Baleswari Odia (Odia: ବାଲେଶ୍ୱରୀ ଓଡ଼ିଆ), also Northern Odia[1] or North Balasore Odia, is a dialect of Odia[2] spoken in the northern regions of Indian state of Odisha. It is spoken in the districts of Balasore, Bhadrak, Mayurbhanj (commonly called Mayurbhanjia) and Kendujhar (commonly called Kendujharia).
Song and storytelling by a Baleswari Odia speaker, recorded in India.
It has linguistic variations to standard Odia.[3] While the dialects spoken in these districts vary with regional influences and influences from different local community and tribal language groups, the Baleswari Odia from the northern coastal Balasore region has a distinct accent with some similarity with the nearby Medinipuri dialect of Odia and Bengali. The dialect in Bhadrak district have more similarity with the standard Odia.
Features
Baleswari substitutes "କିସ" (kisa) for a frequently used word "କଣ" (kaṇa) meaning "what" and "କେନେ" (kene) for "କାହିଁକି" (kāhĩki) meaning why. Most of the syllables which are pronounced as "o" in Standard Odia are pronounced as "u" in Baleswaria such as "ଓଡ଼ିଶା" (Odia pronunciation: [oɽiɕaː]) is pronounced as "ଉଡ଼ିସା" [uɽisaː].
The following is a list of major words in Baleswari:[4]
Grammatical differences
Standard Odia
Baleswari Odia
Meaning
Feature
ହେବି (hebi)
ହେମି (hemi)
shall be
ହେଲି (heli)
ହେନି (heni)
have been
ସେଠାକୁ (seṭhāku)
ସେଟିକୁ (seṭiku)
to there
ମୋର (mora)
ମର (mara)
mine
1p sing Pronoun, oblique, Genitive case
ପରି (pari)
ପିନି (pini)
like
Postposition
ତୋର (tora)
ତର (tara)
your
2p sing Pronoun, oblique, Genitive case
ଦୁହେଁ (duhẽ)
ଦୁୟା (duyā)
both
ତୃତୀୟ (tr̥tīya)
ତେହଳି (tehaḷi)
third
କାହିଁକି (kāhĩki)
କେନେ (kene)
Why
Adverb
କେଉଁଠି? (keũṭhi)
କେଠି (keṭhi)
Where?
Adverb
କେଉଁଠାରେ? (keũṭhāre), କେଉଁଠି (keũṭhi)
କେଇଠି (keiṭhi)
Where at/in
Adverb
କଣ (kaṇa)
କିସ (kisa)
What
Adverb
କେତେ (kete)
କାତେ (kāte)
Some
କୁଆଡ଼େ (kuāṛe) kuāde
କାଡ଼େ (kāṛe) kāde
Where
Adverb
ବାଲେଶ୍ୱରଠାରୁ (baleśwaraṭhāru)
ବାଲେଶ୍ୱରଠୁଁ (baleśwaraṭhũ)
from Baleswar
Locative case
Vowel Harmony- o to u phoneme shift- Nouns, this phonetic feature is also seen in Sambalpuri
Standard Odia
Baleswari Odia
Meaning
ଶୋଷ (śoṣa)
ଶୁଷ (śuṣa)
thirst
ଲୋକ (loka)
ଲୁକ (luka)
person
ଭୋକ (bhoka)
ଭୁକ (bhuka)
hunger
ପୋଲ (pola)
ପୁଲ (pula)
bridge
ଧୋତି (dhoti)
ଧୁତି (dhuti)
dhoti
ଦୋଳା (doḷā)
ଦୁଳା (duḷā)
swing
ଟୋକା (ṭokā)
ଟୁକା (ṭukā)
boy
ଟୋକୀ (ṭokī)
ଟୁକୀ (ṭukī)
girl
ଚୋରି (cori)
ଚୁରି (curi)
theft
ଚୋପା (copā)
ଚୁପା (cupā)
peel
କୋଲପ (kolapa)
କୁଲୁପ (kulupa)
padlock
ଗୋଡ଼ (goṛa) goda
ଗୁଡ଼ (guṛa) guda
leg
ଓଲଟା (olaṭā)
ଉଲଟା (ulaṭā)
upside down
ଓଡ଼ିଶା (oṛiśā)
ଉଡ଼ିଶା (uṛiśā)
Odisha
ଓଡ଼ିଆ (oṛiā)
ଉଡ଼ିଆ (uṛiā)
Odia
ପୋଟଳ (poṭaḷa)
ପୁଟୁଳ (puṭuḷa)
pointed gourd
Vowel Harmony- o to u phoneme shift- Verbs
Standard Odia
Baleswari Odia
Meaning
ଶୋଷିବା (śoṣibā)
ସୁଷିବା (suṣibā)
to suck
ଶୋଇବା (śoibā)
ଶୁଇବା (śuibā)
to sleep
ରୋକିବା (rokibā)
ରୁକିବା (rukibā)
to stop
ଯୋଡ଼ିବା (ẏoṛibā) jodibā
ଯୁଡ଼ିବା (ẏuṛibā) judibā
to attach
ମୋଡ଼ିବା (moṛibā) modibā
ମୁଡ଼ିବା (moṛibā) mudibā
to turn
ପୋଷିବା (poṣibā)
ପୁଷିବା (puṣibā)
bring up
ଢୋକିବା (ḍhokibā)
ଢୁକିବା (ḍhukibā)
to swallow
ଜୋଡ଼ିବା (joṛibā) jodibā
ଜୁଡ଼ିବା (joṛibā) judibā
join
ଓହ୍ଲାଇବା (ohlāibā)
ଉହ୍ଲାଇବା (uhlāibā)
to descend
Baleswari Odia words, verbs and expressions
Standard Odia
Baleswari Odia
Meaning
ଯିବି (jibi)
ଜିମି (jimi)
go
ଲୁଣ (luṇa)
ନୁଣ (nuṇa)
salt
ଲୁଚିବା (lucibā)
ଲୁକିବା (lukibā)
to hide
ଝିଅ (jhia)
ଝିଇ (jhi'i)
daughter
ଫୋଟ୍କା (phuṭakā)
ଫୁଟ୍କା (phuṭkā)
blister
ଆଲୁଅ (ālua)
ଆଲ (āla)
light
ଫୋପାଡ଼ିବା (phopāṛibā) phopādibā
ଫିମ୍ପାଡ଼ିବା (phimpāṛibā) phimpādibā
throw away
ଲୁଚାଇବା (lucāibā)
ନୁଚାଇବା (nucāibā)
to hide
ଖାଇବାକୁ (khāibāku)
ଖାଇତେ (khāite)
going to eat
ଶୋଇବାକୁ (śoibāku)
ସୁଇତେ (suite)
going to sleep
ଲୁଗା (lugā)
ନୁଗା (nugā)
cloth
ଘୁଞ୍ଚାଇବା (ghuñcāibā)
ସର୍କେଇବା (sarkeibā)
to remove
ଘୁଞ୍ଚିବା (ghuñcibā)
ସରିବା (saribā)
to move
ଜାହାଜ (jāhāja)
ବୁଇତ (buita)
ship
ଫେଣା (pheṇā)
ଫେଣେଇ (pheṇei)
foam
ପାଣିଚିଆ (pāṇiciā)
ଫସ୍କା (phaskā)
tasteless
ଲାଗିବା (lāgibā)
ମାଡ଼ିବା (maṛibā) madibā
to appear
ବାଜିବା (bājibbā)
ଭେଟିବା (bheṭibā)
to strike
ପୁସ୍ତକ (pusṭaka)
ପୁଥି (puthi)
book
ତମାଖୁ (tamākhu)
ଦୁକୁତା (dukutā)
tobacco
ସମତଳକରିବା (samataḷakaribā)
ଥଳାଇବା (thaḷāibā)
level up
ପଇଡ଼ (paiḍa)
ଡାବ (ḍāba)
raw coconut
ଚନ୍ଦା (candā)
ଟାକରା (ṭākarā)
bald
ଛାତ୍ରବୃତ୍ତି (chātrabr̥tti)
ଜଳପାନି (jaḷapāni)
stipend
କୁଆପଥର (kuāpathara)
ଘୋଳପଥର (ghoḷapathara)
hailstone
କଙ୍କି (kaṅki)
ଘୂରଘୂରିଆ (ghūrghūriā)
dragonfly
ବିଲମ୍ବ କରିବା (bilamba karibā)
ଗୌଣ କରିବା (gauṇa karibā)
to delay
ଗଉଡ଼ (gauṛa) gauda
ଗୁଆଲା (guālā)
milkman
ଶ୍ୱାସରୋଧ (śwāsarodha)
ଗଲାଚାପା (galacapā)
strangulation
ପ୍ରଭାବ (prabhāba)
ଖେଉରି (kheuri)
influence
କୁଞ୍ଚୁକୁଞ୍ଚୁଆହେବା (kuñcukuñcuāhebā)
କୋଙ୍କଡ଼ାଇବା (koṅkaṛaibā) koṅkadaibā
to become curled/crisped
ଓପରଓଳି (oparaoḷi)
ଉତା (utā)
afternoon
ଛୋଟ,ସାନ (choṭa, sāna)
କଟି (kaṭi)
small
କଇଁଛ (kaĩcha)
କଚିମ (kacima)
tortoise
ଫାଟକ (phāṭaka)
ଆଗଡ଼ (āgaṛa) āgada
gate
ଝୁଣ୍ଟି ପଡ଼ିବା (jhuṇṭi paṛibā) jhuṇṭi padibā
ହୋଚଟ୍ ଖାଇବା (hocaṭ khāibā)
to stumble
ଇଆଡ଼ୁ ସିଆଡ଼ୁ (iāṛu siāṛu) iādu siādu
ହେନ ତେନ (hena tena)
this way or that way
References
^B. P. Mahapatra (1 January 1989). Constitutional languages. Presses Université Laval. pp. 389–. ISBN978-2-7637-7186-1.
^Les Langues écrites Du Monde: Relevé Du Degré Et Des Modes D'utilisation. Presses Université Laval. 1978. pp. 389–. ISBN978-2-7637-7186-1. Retrieved 20 June 2012.
^Kunjabihari Das; L. K. Mahapatra (1979). Folklore of Orissa. National Book Trust. Retrieved 20 June 2012.
^"Purnachandra Odia Bhashakosha by Gopal Chandra Praharaj (Preface + All 7 Volumes)". The Utkal Sahitya Press, Cuttack.
Further reading
Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "North Balasore Oriya". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
May 05, 2023
baleswari, odia, odia, ୱର, ଓଡ, also, northern, odia, north, balasore, odia, dialect, odia, spoken, northern, regions, indian, state, odisha, spoken, districts, balasore, bhadrak, mayurbhanj, commonly, called, mayurbhanjia, kendujhar, commonly, called, kendujha. Baleswari Odia Odia ବ ଲ ଶ ୱର ଓଡ ଆ also Northern Odia 1 or North Balasore Odia is a dialect of Odia 2 spoken in the northern regions of Indian state of Odisha It is spoken in the districts of Balasore Bhadrak Mayurbhanj commonly called Mayurbhanjia and Kendujhar commonly called Kendujharia Baleswari OdiaNorthern Odiaବ ଲ ଶ ୱର ଓଡ ଆNative toIndiaRegionOdisha Baleswar Bhadrak Mayurbhanj Kendujhar EthnicityOdiasLanguage familyIndo European Indo IranianIndo AryanEasternOdiaBaleswari OdiaWriting systemOdiaLanguage codesISO 639 3 Glottolognort2660 North Balasore OriyaThis article contains Odia text Without proper rendering support you may see question marks boxes or other symbols instead of Odia script source source source source source source source source source source track track Song and storytelling by a Baleswari Odia speaker recorded in India It has linguistic variations to standard Odia 3 While the dialects spoken in these districts vary with regional influences and influences from different local community and tribal language groups the Baleswari Odia from the northern coastal Balasore region has a distinct accent with some similarity with the nearby Medinipuri dialect of Odia and Bengali The dialect in Bhadrak district have more similarity with the standard Odia Features EditBaleswari substitutes କ ସ kisa for a frequently used word କଣ kaṇa meaning what and କ ନ kene for କ ହ କ kahĩki meaning why Most of the syllables which are pronounced as o in Standard Odia are pronounced as u in Baleswaria such as ଓଡ ଶ Odia pronunciation oɽiɕaː is pronounced as ଉଡ ସ uɽisaː The following is a list of major words in Baleswari 4 Grammatical differences Standard Odia Baleswari Odia Meaning Featureହ ବ hebi ହ ମ hemi shall beହ ଲ heli ହ ନ heni have beenସ ଠ କ seṭhaku ସ ଟ କ seṭiku to thereମ ର mora ମର mara mine 1p sing Pronoun oblique Genitive caseପର pari ପ ନ pini like Postpositionତ ର tora ତର tara your 2p sing Pronoun oblique Genitive caseଦ ହ duhẽ ଦ ୟ duya bothତ ତ ୟ tr tiya ତ ହଳ tehaḷi thirdକ ହ କ kahĩki କ ନ kene Why Adverbକ ଉ ଠ keũṭhi କ ଠ keṭhi Where Adverbକ ଉ ଠ ର keũṭhare କ ଉ ଠ keũṭhi କ ଇଠ keiṭhi Where at in Adverbକଣ kaṇa କ ସ kisa What Adverbକ ତ kete କ ତ kate Someକ ଆଡ kuaṛe kuade କ ଡ kaṛe kade Where Adverbବ ଲ ଶ ୱରଠ ର baleswaraṭharu ବ ଲ ଶ ୱରଠ baleswaraṭhũ from Baleswar Locative caseVowel Harmony o to u phoneme shift Nouns this phonetic feature is also seen in Sambalpuri Standard Odia Baleswari Odia Meaningଶ ଷ soṣa ଶ ଷ suṣa thirstଲ କ loka ଲ କ luka personଭ କ bhoka ଭ କ bhuka hungerପ ଲ pola ପ ଲ pula bridgeଧ ତ dhoti ଧ ତ dhuti dhotiଦ ଳ doḷa ଦ ଳ duḷa swingଟ କ ṭoka ଟ କ ṭuka boyଟ କ ṭoki ଟ କ ṭuki girlଚ ର cori ଚ ର curi theftଚ ପ copa ଚ ପ cupa peelକ ଲପ kolapa କ ଲ ପ kulupa padlockଗ ଡ goṛa goda ଗ ଡ guṛa guda legଓଲଟ olaṭa ଉଲଟ ulaṭa upside downଓଡ ଶ oṛisa ଉଡ ଶ uṛisa Odishaଓଡ ଆ oṛia ଉଡ ଆ uṛia Odiaପ ଟଳ poṭaḷa ପ ଟ ଳ puṭuḷa pointed gourdVowel Harmony o to u phoneme shift Verbs Standard Odia Baleswari Odia Meaningଶ ଷ ବ soṣiba ସ ଷ ବ suṣiba to suckଶ ଇବ soiba ଶ ଇବ suiba to sleepର କ ବ rokiba ର କ ବ rukiba to stopଯ ଡ ବ ẏoṛiba jodiba ଯ ଡ ବ ẏuṛiba judiba to attachମ ଡ ବ moṛiba modiba ମ ଡ ବ moṛiba mudiba to turnପ ଷ ବ poṣiba ପ ଷ ବ puṣiba bring upଢ କ ବ ḍhokiba ଢ କ ବ ḍhukiba to swallowଜ ଡ ବ joṛiba jodiba ଜ ଡ ବ joṛiba judiba joinଓହ ଲ ଇବ ohlaiba ଉହ ଲ ଇବ uhlaiba to descendBaleswari Odia words verbs and expressions Standard Odia Baleswari Odia Meaningଯ ବ jibi ଜ ମ jimi goଲ ଣ luṇa ନ ଣ nuṇa saltଲ ଚ ବ luciba ଲ କ ବ lukiba to hideଝ ଅ jhia ଝ ଇ jhi i daughterଫ ଟ କ phuṭaka ଫ ଟ କ phuṭka blisterଆଲ ଅ alua ଆଲ ala lightଫ ପ ଡ ବ phopaṛiba phopadiba ଫ ମ ପ ଡ ବ phimpaṛiba phimpadiba throw awayଲ ଚ ଇବ lucaiba ନ ଚ ଇବ nucaiba to hideଖ ଇବ କ khaibaku ଖ ଇତ khaite going to eatଶ ଇବ କ soibaku ସ ଇତ suite going to sleepଲ ଗ luga ନ ଗ nuga clothଘ ଞ ଚ ଇବ ghuncaiba ସର କ ଇବ sarkeiba to removeଘ ଞ ଚ ବ ghunciba ସର ବ sariba to moveଜ ହ ଜ jahaja ବ ଇତ buita shipଫ ଣ pheṇa ଫ ଣ ଇ pheṇei foamପ ଣ ଚ ଆ paṇicia ଫସ କ phaska tastelessଲ ଗ ବ lagiba ମ ଡ ବ maṛiba madiba to appearବ ଜ ବ bajibba ଭ ଟ ବ bheṭiba to strikeପ ସ ତକ pusṭaka ପ ଥ puthi bookତମ ଖ tamakhu ଦ କ ତ dukuta tobaccoସମତଳକର ବ samataḷakariba ଥଳ ଇବ thaḷaiba level upପଇଡ paiḍa ଡ ବ ḍaba raw coconutଚନ ଦ canda ଟ କର ṭakara baldଛ ତ ରବ ତ ତ chatrabr tti ଜଳପ ନ jaḷapani stipendକ ଆପଥର kuapathara ଘ ଳପଥର ghoḷapathara hailstoneକଙ କ kaṅki ଘ ରଘ ର ଆ ghurghuria dragonflyବ ଲମ ବ କର ବ bilamba kariba ଗ ଣ କର ବ gauṇa kariba to delayଗଉଡ gauṛa gauda ଗ ଆଲ guala milkmanଶ ୱ ସର ଧ swasarodha ଗଲ ଚ ପ galacapa strangulationପ ରଭ ବ prabhaba ଖ ଉର kheuri influenceକ ଞ ଚ କ ଞ ଚ ଆହ ବ kuncukuncuaheba କ ଙ କଡ ଇବ koṅkaṛaiba koṅkadaiba to become curled crispedଓପରଓଳ oparaoḷi ଉତ uta afternoonଛ ଟ ସ ନ choṭa sana କଟ kaṭi smallକଇ ଛ kaĩcha କଚ ମ kacima tortoiseଫ ଟକ phaṭaka ଆଗଡ agaṛa agada gateଝ ଣ ଟ ପଡ ବ jhuṇṭi paṛiba jhuṇṭi padiba ହ ଚଟ ଖ ଇବ hocaṭ khaiba to stumbleଇଆଡ ସ ଆଡ iaṛu siaṛu iadu siadu ହ ନ ତ ନ hena tena this way or that wayReferences Edit B P Mahapatra 1 January 1989 Constitutional languages Presses Universite Laval pp 389 ISBN 978 2 7637 7186 1 Les Langues ecrites Du Monde Releve Du Degre Et Des Modes D utilisation Presses Universite Laval 1978 pp 389 ISBN 978 2 7637 7186 1 Retrieved 20 June 2012 Kunjabihari Das L K Mahapatra 1979 Folklore of Orissa National Book Trust Retrieved 20 June 2012 Purnachandra Odia Bhashakosha by Gopal Chandra Praharaj Preface All 7 Volumes The Utkal Sahitya Press Cuttack Further reading EditHammarstrom Harald Forkel Robert Haspelmath Martin eds 2017 North Balasore Oriya Glottolog 3 0 Jena Germany Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Baleswari Odia amp oldid 1134236583, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
