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Baldwin County, Alabama

Baldwin County is a county located in the southwestern part of the U.S. state of Alabama, on the Gulf coast. It is one of only two counties in Alabama that border the Gulf of Mexico, along with Mobile County. As of the 2020 census, the population was 231,767, making it the fourth-most populous county in Alabama.[3] The county seat is Bay Minette. The county is named after the founder of the University of Georgia, Senator Abraham Baldwin.[4]

Baldwin County
The Baldwin County Courthouse in Bay Minette
Location within the U.S. state of Alabama
Alabama's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 30°39′39″N 87°44′59″W / 30.66097°N 87.74984°W / 30.66097; -87.74984
Country United States
State Alabama
FoundedDecember 21[1], 1809[1]
Named forAbraham Baldwin
SeatBay Minette
Largest cityDaphne
Area
 • Total2,027 sq mi (5,250 km2)
 • Land1,590 sq mi (4,100 km2)
 • Water437 sq mi (1,130 km2)  21.6%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total231,767
 • Estimate 
(2022)
246,435
 • Density110/sq mi (44/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district1st
Websitebaldwincountyal.gov
 
  • County Number 05 on Alabama Licence Plates

Baldwin was Alabama's fastest-growing county from 2010 to 2020, with 4 of the top 10 fastest-growing cities in the state in recent years.[5]

The U.S. federal government designates Baldwin County as the Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL Metropolitan Statistical Area.

It is the largest county in Alabama by area and is located on the eastern side of Mobile Bay. Part of its western border with Mobile County is formed by the Spanish River, a brackish distributary river.

History edit

Baldwin County was established on December 21, 1809,[1] ten years before Alabama became a state. Previously, the county had been a part of the Mississippi Territory until 1817, when the area was included in the separate Alabama Territory. Statehood was gained by Alabama in 1819.[6]

There have been numerous border changes to the county as population grew and other counties were formed. Numerous armies have invaded during the Revolutionary War, War of 1812, and Civil War.[7]

In the first days of Baldwin County, the town of McIntosh Bluff on the Tombigbee River was the county seat. (It is now included in Washington County, northwest of Baldwin County.) The county seat was transferred to the town of Blakeley in 1820, and then to the city of Daphne in 1868. In 1900, by an act of the legislature of Alabama, the county seat was authorized for relocation to the city of Bay Minette; however, the city of Daphne resisted this relocation.

To achieve the relocation, the men of Bay Minette devised a scheme. They fabricated a murder to lure the Sheriff and his deputy out of the city of Daphne. While the law was chasing down the fictitious killer during the late hours, the group of Bay Minette men stealthily traveled the seventeen miles (27 km) to Daphne, stole the Baldwin County Courthouse records, and delivered them to the city of Bay Minette, where Baldwin County's county seat remains. A New Deal mural, completed by WPA artists during the Great Depression, depicts these events. It hangs in the Bay Minette United States Post Office.[8]

During the American Civil War, 32 men hailing from Baldwin County enlisted with a Union unit mustered in Pensacola, Florida called the 1st Florida Cavalry Regiment. In 1860, Baldwin County was the least populous of Alabama's 52 counties. Half of the population were enslaved. There was also a large population of Muscogee (Creek) in the northern portion of the county.[9]

Due to its proximity to the Gulf of Mexico, Baldwin County frequently endures tropical weather systems, including hurricanes. Since the late 20th century, the county has been declared a disaster area multiple times. This was due to heavy damages in September 1979 from Hurricane Frederic,[10] July 1997 from Hurricane Danny,[11] September 1998 from Hurricane Georges,[12] September 2004 from Hurricane Ivan,[13] and August 2005 from Hurricane Katrina.[14]

2016 flag controversy edit

Baldwin County attracted national attention after the 2016 Orlando nightclub shooting as the only county in the United States to refuse to lower its flags to half-staff. Both President Obama and Alabama Governor Robert Bentley had ordered all flags to be lowered immediately following the attack, which was believed to have specifically targeted the LGBTQ community. Citing the U.S. Flag Code, Baldwin County Commissioner Tucker Dorsey stated that while his "heart certainly goes out to the victims and their families," the incident "doesn't meet the test of the reason for the flag to be lowered."[15]

Geography edit

 
Baldwin County's beaches

According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 2,027 square miles (5,250 km2), of which 1,590 square miles (4,100 km2) is land and 437 square miles (1,130 km2) (21.6%) is water.[16][2] It is the largest county by area in Alabama and the 12th-largest county east of the Mississippi River. It is larger than the US state of Rhode Island.

Adjacent counties edit

Regions edit

Environmental recognition edit

Two separate areas in Baldwin County have been designated as "Outstanding Alabama Water" by the Alabama Environmental Management Commission, which oversees the Alabama Department of Environmental Management. As of April 2007, only two other areas in Alabama have received what is the "highest environmental status" in the state. A portion of Wolf Bay and 42 miles (68 km) of the Tensaw River in northern Baldwin County have received the designation. Officials believe the "pristine water" will become an important eco-tourism destination.[17]

National protected area edit

Transportation edit

Major highways edit

Airports edit

There are numerous private airports and heliports in Baldwin County. Considerable military airspace overlies much of the county and adjacent bay and coastal waters.

Commercial, scheduled service is from Mobile Regional Airport, Mobile Downtown Airport, or Pensacola International Airport.

Demographics edit

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18101,427
18201,71320.0%
18302,32435.7%
18402,95127.0%
18504,41449.6%
18607,53070.6%
18706,004−20.3%
18808,60343.3%
18908,9413.9%
190013,19447.6%
191018,17837.8%
192020,73014.0%
193028,28936.5%
194032,32414.3%
195040,99726.8%
196049,08819.7%
197059,38221.0%
198078,55632.3%
199098,28025.1%
2000140,41542.9%
2010182,26529.8%
2020231,76727.2%
2022 (est.)246,435[18]6.3%
U.S. Decennial Census[19]
1790–1960[20] 1900–1990[21]
1990–2000[22] 2010–2020[3]

2020 Census edit

Baldwin County, Alabama – Racial and Ethnic Composition
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity Pop 2000[23] Pop 2010[24] Pop 2020[25] % 2000 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 120,868 152,200 186,495 86.08% 83.50% 80.47%
Black or African American alone (NH) 14,357 16,966 18,001 10.22% 9.31% 7.77%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 753 1,146 1,291 0.54% 0.63% 0.56%
Asian alone (NH) 531 1,340 2,029 0.38% 0.74% 0.88%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 37 79 122 0.03% 0.04% 0.05%
Some Other Race alone (NH) 104 245 775 0.07% 0.13% 0.33%
Mixed Race/Multi-Racial (NH) 1,299 2,297 10,368 0.93% 1.26% 4.47%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 2,466 7,992 12,686 1.76% 4.38% 5.47%
Total 140,415 182,265 231,767 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 231,767 people, 82,325 households, and 53,962 families residing in the county.

2010 edit

As of the census of 2010, there were 182,265 people, 73,180 households, and 51,151 families residing in the county. The population density was 110 people per square mile (42 people/km2). There were 104,061 housing units at an average density of 54 units per square mile (21 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 85.7% White, 9.4% Black or African American, 0.7% Native American, 0.7% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 2.0% from other races, and 1.5% from two or more races. 4.4% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 73,180 households, out of which 28.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.5% were married couples living together, 11.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.1% were non-families. 25.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.46 and the average family size was 2.93.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 23% under the age of 18, 10.6% from 18 to 24, 24.4% from 25 to 44, 28.3% from 45 to 64, and 16.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41.1 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.46 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $40,250, and the median income for a family was $47,028. Males had a median income of $34,507 versus $23,069 for females. The per capita income for the county was $20,826. 10.10% of the population and 7.60% of families were below the poverty line. 13.10% of those under the age of 18 and 8.90% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.

2000 census edit

As of the census of 2000, 21.4% were of American, 12.5% English, 11.4% German and 9.9% Irish ancestry.

In 2000, the largest denominational groups were Evangelical Protestants (with 38,670 adherents) and Mainline Protestants (with 16,399 adherents).[26] The largest religious bodies were the Southern Baptist Convention (with 27,789 members) and the Catholic Church (with 10,482 members).[26]

Education edit

Baldwin County contains three public school districts. There are approximately 32,500 students in public K-12 schools in Baldwin County.[27] Prior to the 2019–2020 school year, there was only one school district, overseen by the Baldwin County Board of Education. The city of Gulf Shores has since set up its own school system, following a city council vote in 2017. In the spring of 2022, the city council of Orange Beach also voted to breakaway from the county school system.[28]

There are Catholic elementary schools in the county, including Christ the King (Daphne), St. Patrick (Robertsdale) and St. Benedict (Elberta). Beginning in 2016, there is also a Catholic high school, St. Michael Catholic High School, located just east of Fairhope.

Coastal Alabama Community College has several campuses in the county. The United States Sports Academy is a private university focused on sports and located in Daphne.

Districts edit

School districts include:[29]

Government edit

United States presidential election results for Baldwin County, Alabama[30]
Year Republican Democratic Third party
No.  % No.  % No.  %
2020 83,544 76.17% 24,578 22.41% 1,557 1.42%
2016 72,883 76.55% 18,458 19.39% 3,874 4.07%
2012 66,016 77.22% 18,424 21.55% 1,051 1.23%
2008 61,271 75.26% 19,386 23.81% 756 0.93%
2004 52,971 76.42% 15,599 22.50% 750 1.08%
2000 40,872 72.37% 13,997 24.78% 1,611 2.85%
1996 29,487 62.58% 12,776 27.11% 4,856 10.31%
1992 26,270 56.52% 12,195 26.24% 8,011 17.24%
1988 25,933 72.85% 9,271 26.04% 394 1.11%
1984 24,964 75.55% 7,272 22.01% 809 2.45%
1980 18,652 65.78% 8,448 29.80% 1,253 4.42%
1976 13,256 57.72% 9,191 40.02% 520 2.26%
1972 15,104 82.20% 2,923 15.91% 348 1.89%
1968 2,154 11.87% 1,821 10.04% 14,167 78.09%
1964 10,870 81.12% 0 0.00% 2,530 18.88%
1960 4,812 45.24% 5,647 53.09% 177 1.66%
1956 4,293 51.02% 3,878 46.08% 244 2.90%
1952 3,179 48.04% 3,386 51.17% 52 0.79%
1948 767 22.26% 0 0.00% 2,678 77.74%
1944 695 25.49% 2,002 73.41% 30 1.10%
1940 617 17.62% 2,681 76.58% 203 5.80%
1936 434 14.63% 2,338 78.80% 195 6.57%
1932 544 19.57% 2,098 75.47% 138 4.96%
1928 1,388 51.05% 1,317 48.44% 14 0.51%
1924 549 27.76% 1,023 51.72% 406 20.53%
1920 556 28.70% 1,230 63.50% 151 7.80%
1916 216 18.95% 766 67.19% 158 13.86%
1912 37 4.00% 623 67.28% 266 28.73%
1908 109 17.06% 439 68.70% 91 14.24%
1904 126 20.52% 454 73.94% 34 5.54%
1900 396 43.00% 444 48.21% 81 8.79%
1896 404 34.21% 726 61.47% 51 4.32%
1892 382 27.64% 912 65.99% 88 6.37%
1888 547 43.04% 724 56.96% 0 0.00%

Baldwin County was one of the earliest counties in Alabama in which the old-line Southern Democrats began splitting their tickets, even going so far as to vote for Dwight D. Eisenhower's 1956 re-election bid. Today, it is one of the most solidly Republican counties in Alabama. No Republican has failed to win a majority in the county since 1968, when it was easily carried by George Wallace running on a segregationist third-party ticket. The county has not voted for a Democratic presidential candidate since 1960.

The county is governed by a four-member county commission, elected from single-member districts. A sheriff, coroner, and revenue commissioner are elected in at-large positions countywide. The sheriff of Baldwin County is Hoss Mack (R).[31]

The commissioners are as follows:

District 1: James E. Ball (R)

District 2: Joseph Davis III (R)

District 3: Billie Jo Underwood (R)

District 4: Charles F. Gruber (R)

The coroner is Brian Pierce (R) and the district attorney is Robert Wilters (R).

Law enforcement edit

The Baldwin County Sheriff's Office is the primary law enforcement agency for unincorporated areas of Baldwin County. The current sheriff is Huey H. Mack, who joined the Sheriff's Office in 1989 as a Criminal Investigator. The first sheriff, Benjamin Baldwin, was appointed on 21 December 1809.[32]

Communities edit

Cities edit

Towns edit

Census-designated place edit

Unincorporated areas edit

Ghost town edit

County subdivisions edit

Historical census county divisions of Baldwin County
 
Approximate divisions used in the 1930–1950 censuses. Similar to those used from 1910 to 1920.
 
Current divisions as of the 2020 census. Similar to those used from 1970 to 2010.

The United States Census Bureau divides counties into county subdivisions. In Baldwin County, these are currently in to form of census county divisions. The county's historical subdivisions and their populations in the decennial censuses are as follows:

1870 edit

Subdivision 1870
[33]
Township 1 south 160
Township 2 south 278
Township 3 south 480
Township 4 south 480
Township 5 south 640
Township 6 south 1,120
Township 7 south 640
Township 8 south 320
Township 9 south 320
Township 1 north 320
Township 2 north 480
Township 3 north 320
Township 4 north 446
County total 6,004

1880 edit

Subdivision 1880
[34]
Beat 1 1,489
Beat 2 5,976
Beat 3 1,138
County total 8,603

1890–1900 edit

Subdivision 1890
[35]
1900
[36]
Precinct 1, Montgomery Hill 2,035 2,268
Precinct 2, Stockton 943 1,387
Precinct 3, Perdido Station 470 1,075
Precinct 4, Bay Minette 1,022 1,593
Precinct 5, Halmons [sic] 492 632
Precinct 6, Sibleys Mill 294 939
Precinct 7, Courthouse
(including Daphne)
641 1,099
Precinct 8, Battles Wharf 1,314 1,837
Precinct 9, Lowell 506 696
Precinct 10, Helton 346 490
Precinct 11, Shell Banks 310 769
Precinct 12, Camp Powell 568 409
County total 8,941 13,194

1910–1950 edit

Subdivision 1910
[37]
1920
[38]
1930
[39]
1940
[40]
1950
[41]
Precinct 1, Blackshear [sic] 1,293 1,076 945 1,042 643
Precinct 2, Montgomery Hill and Latham 764 864 704 692 638
Precinct 3, Stockton and Deans 1,432 1,880 1,870 1,782 2,140
Precinct 4, Bay Minette 2,336 2,693 4,271 4,723 6,264
Precinct 5, Perdido and Lottie 1,012 1,710 1,834 2,024 1,832
Precinct 6, Stapleton and Ducks (1910–1920)
Precinct 6, Stapleton (1930–1950)
900 1,021 1,045 1,330 1,437
Precinct 7, Holmans and Gateswood 757 1,011 519 585 489
Precinct 8, Daphne 1,507 1,608 2,131 2,723 3,814
Precinct 9, Loxley and Robertsdale
(including Silverhill)
1,785 2,301 4,380 4,981 6,655
Precinct 10, Fairhope and Zundels 2,025 1,963 3,681 3,917 6,505
Precinct 11, Summerdale and Marlow 856 993 1,766 1,808 1,879
Precinct 12, Seminole and Lillian 437 356 605 1,049 964
Precinct 13, Elberta and Josephine 715 1,025 1,272 1,239 1,384
Precinct 14, Foley and Magnolia Springs 1,019 1,214 2,370 3,081 4,715
Precinct 15, Bon Secour and Palmetto Beach (1910–1940)
Precinct 15, Bon Secour and Canal (1950)
1,340 1,015 896 1,348 1,638
County total 18,178 20,730 28,289 32,324 40,997

1960–present edit

Subdivision 1960
[42]
1970
[43]
1980
[44]
1990
[45]
2000
[46]
2010
[47]
2020
[48]
Bay Minette CCD 10,788 13,347 17,040 18,058 21,877 23,604 25,186
Daphne CCD
(including Spanish Fort)
5,402 8,461 13,563 19,135 28,904 41,295 55,767
Elberta CCD
(including Perdido Beach)
2,385 3,076 4,230 6,341 10,473 10,957 13,668
Fairhope CCD 8,745 10,562 13,782 16,331 20,780 25,894 33,920
Foley CCD (including Gulf Shores,
Magnolia Springs, and most of Orange Beach)
7,788 10,416 14,133 20,687 31,271 48,089 64,862
Perdido CCD 1,675
Robertsdale CCD
(including Loxley and Silverhill)
7,847 8,257 9,993 11,849 18,854 24,317 29,160
Stockton CCD 2,899 3,470 3,704 3,565 4,161 3,804 3,745
Summerdale CCD 1,559 1,793 2,111 2,314 4,095 4,305 5,459
County total 49,088 59,382 78,556 98,280 140,415 182,265 231,767

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c A Digest of the Laws of the State of Alabama: Containing the Statutes and Resolutions in Force at the end of the General Assembly in January, 1823. Published by Ginn & Curtis, J. & J. Harper, Printers, New-York, 1828. Title 10. Chapter III. Pages 81-82. An Act to divide Washington County, and for other purposes therein mentioned.--Passed December 21, 1809.
  2. ^ a b "2019 Gazetteer Files for Counties: Alabama" (text). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 9, 2020.
  3. ^ a b "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 12, 2023.
  4. ^ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Genealogical Publishing Com. ISBN 9780806305448.
  5. ^ Archibald, Ramsey. "Alabama's 10 fastest growing cities from 2019 to 2020". al.com. Retrieved June 6, 2021.
  6. ^ . Baldwin County, Alabama. Archived from the original on August 28, 2007. Retrieved May 25, 2007.
  7. ^ . Texts of historical markers placed by Alabama Historical Society. Alabama Department of Archives & History. Archived from the original on January 7, 2008. Retrieved October 29, 2007.
  8. ^ . Co.baldwin.al.us. Archived from the original on July 16, 2011. Retrieved July 22, 2010.
  9. ^ Marsh, Sharon D. (2016). The 1st Florida Union Cavalry Volunteers in the Civil War : the men and the regimental history, and what that tells us about the area during the war (1st ed.). pp. 4–5. ISBN 9780692793589.
  10. ^ "Alabama Disaster History". FEMA website. from the original on July 2, 2007. Retrieved June 22, 2007.
  11. ^ . hudclips.org. Archived from the original on September 26, 2007. Retrieved June 22, 2007.
  12. ^ "Designated Counties for Alabama Hurricane Georges". FEMA website. Retrieved June 22, 2007.
  13. ^ "Designated Counties for Hurricane Ivan". FEMA website. Retrieved June 22, 2007.
  14. ^ . FEMA website. Archived from the original on July 1, 2007. Retrieved June 22, 2007.
  15. ^ Deena Zaru. "Alabama county refuses to lower flag to honor Orlando victims". CNN. Retrieved June 17, 2016.
  16. ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved August 22, 2015.
  17. ^ Gary Busby, "Wolf Bay Listed as Outstanding Alabama Water", The Mobile Register, Baldwin Register, April 24, 2007, page 1
  18. ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2022". Retrieved September 12, 2023.
  19. ^ . United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on April 26, 2015. Retrieved May 15, 2014.
  20. ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved May 15, 2014.
  21. ^ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 15, 2014.
  22. ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 15, 2014.
  23. ^ "P004 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Baldwin County, Alabama". United States Census Bureau.
  24. ^ "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Baldwin County, Alabama". United States Census Bureau.
  25. ^ "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Baldwin County, Alabama". United States Census Bureau.
  26. ^ a b . thearda.com. Archived from the original on July 12, 2011. Retrieved August 22, 2011.
  27. ^ "Search for Public School Districts - Baldwin County, AL". National Center for Education Statistics. Institute of Education Sciences. Retrieved August 28, 2022.
  28. ^ Sharp, John (March 15, 2022). "Orange Beach votes to create city school system". AL.com. Retrieved August 28, 2022.
  29. ^ "2020 Census - School District Reference Map: Baldwin County, AL" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 28, 2022. Text list.
  30. ^ "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". Retrieved November 15, 2016.
  31. ^ "Association". Alabama Sheriffs. Retrieved July 22, 2010.
  32. ^ Baldwin County Sheriff's page
  33. ^ Ninth Census: The Statistics of the Population of the United States. Vol. 1. 1872. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  34. ^ Statistics of the Population of the United States at the Tenth Census. 1883. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  35. ^ Report on the Population of the United States at the Eleventh Census. Vol. 1. 1895. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  36. ^ Twelfth Census of the United States: Population, part 1. Vol. 1. 1901. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  37. ^ Thirteenth Census of the United States: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions. 1912. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  38. ^ Fourteenth Census of the United States: Population. Vol. 1. 1921. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  39. ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States: Population. Vol. 1. 1931. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  40. ^ Sixteenth Census of the United States: Population. Vol. 1. 1942. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  41. ^ A Report of the Seventeenth Decennial Census of the United States: Census of Population. Vol. 1. 1952. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  42. ^ 1960 Census of Population: Advance Reports: Final Populaiton Counts. Vol. 1. 1960. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  43. ^ 1970 Census of Population: Characteristics of the Population: Number of Inhabitants. Vol. 1. 1972. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  44. ^ 1980 Census of Population and Housing: Number of Inhabitants:Alabama. 1982. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  45. ^ 1990 Census of Population and Housing: Summary Population and Housing Characteristics: Alabama. 1991. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  46. ^ "DP1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000". United States Census Bureau.
  47. ^ "P1: Total Population: 2010". United States Census Bureau.
  48. ^ "P1: Race: 2020". United States Census Bureau.

External links edit

  • Official website  
  • Baldwin County map of roads/towns (map © 2007 Univ. of Alabama).
  • Baldwin County Economic Development Alliance
  • Baldwin County Alabama Genealogy
  • Baldwin County Alabama Free Census Records
  • Baldwin County Alabama Archives and Libraries
  • Baldwin County Alabama Cemeteries
  • Gulf Shores & Orange Beach Tourism Board

30°39′39″N 87°44′59″W / 30.66097°N 87.74984°W / 30.66097; -87.74984

baldwin, county, alabama, baldwin, county, county, located, southwestern, part, state, alabama, gulf, coast, only, counties, alabama, that, border, gulf, mexico, along, with, mobile, county, 2020, census, population, making, fourth, most, populous, county, ala. Baldwin County is a county located in the southwestern part of the U S state of Alabama on the Gulf coast It is one of only two counties in Alabama that border the Gulf of Mexico along with Mobile County As of the 2020 census the population was 231 767 making it the fourth most populous county in Alabama 3 The county seat is Bay Minette The county is named after the founder of the University of Georgia Senator Abraham Baldwin 4 Baldwin CountyCountyThe Baldwin County Courthouse in Bay MinetteSealLocation within the U S state of AlabamaAlabama s location within the U S Coordinates 30 39 39 N 87 44 59 W 30 66097 N 87 74984 W 30 66097 87 74984Country United StatesState AlabamaFoundedDecember 21 1 1809 1 Named forAbraham BaldwinSeatBay MinetteLargest cityDaphneArea 2 Total2 027 sq mi 5 250 km2 Land1 590 sq mi 4 100 km2 Water437 sq mi 1 130 km2 21 6 Population 2020 Total231 767 Estimate 2022 246 435 Density110 sq mi 44 km2 Time zoneUTC 6 Central Summer DST UTC 5 CDT Congressional district1stWebsitebaldwincountyal wbr gov County Number 05 on Alabama Licence PlatesBaldwin was Alabama s fastest growing county from 2010 to 2020 with 4 of the top 10 fastest growing cities in the state in recent years 5 The U S federal government designates Baldwin County as the Daphne Fairhope Foley AL Metropolitan Statistical Area It is the largest county in Alabama by area and is located on the eastern side of Mobile Bay Part of its western border with Mobile County is formed by the Spanish River a brackish distributary river Contents 1 History 1 1 2016 flag controversy 2 Geography 2 1 Adjacent counties 2 2 Regions 2 3 Environmental recognition 2 4 National protected area 3 Transportation 3 1 Major highways 3 2 Airports 4 Demographics 4 1 2020 Census 4 2 2010 4 3 2000 census 5 Education 5 1 Districts 6 Government 6 1 Law enforcement 7 Communities 7 1 Cities 7 2 Towns 7 3 Census designated place 7 4 Unincorporated areas 7 5 Ghost town 7 6 County subdivisions 7 6 1 1870 7 6 2 1880 7 6 3 1890 1900 7 6 4 1910 1950 7 6 5 1960 present 8 See also 9 References 10 External linksHistory editBaldwin County was established on December 21 1809 1 ten years before Alabama became a state Previously the county had been a part of the Mississippi Territory until 1817 when the area was included in the separate Alabama Territory Statehood was gained by Alabama in 1819 6 There have been numerous border changes to the county as population grew and other counties were formed Numerous armies have invaded during the Revolutionary War War of 1812 and Civil War 7 In the first days of Baldwin County the town of McIntosh Bluff on the Tombigbee River was the county seat It is now included in Washington County northwest of Baldwin County The county seat was transferred to the town of Blakeley in 1820 and then to the city of Daphne in 1868 In 1900 by an act of the legislature of Alabama the county seat was authorized for relocation to the city of Bay Minette however the city of Daphne resisted this relocation To achieve the relocation the men of Bay Minette devised a scheme They fabricated a murder to lure the Sheriff and his deputy out of the city of Daphne While the law was chasing down the fictitious killer during the late hours the group of Bay Minette men stealthily traveled the seventeen miles 27 km to Daphne stole the Baldwin County Courthouse records and delivered them to the city of Bay Minette where Baldwin County s county seat remains A New Deal mural completed by WPA artists during the Great Depression depicts these events It hangs in the Bay Minette United States Post Office 8 During the American Civil War 32 men hailing from Baldwin County enlisted with a Union unit mustered in Pensacola Florida called the 1st Florida Cavalry Regiment In 1860 Baldwin County was the least populous of Alabama s 52 counties Half of the population were enslaved There was also a large population of Muscogee Creek in the northern portion of the county 9 Due to its proximity to the Gulf of Mexico Baldwin County frequently endures tropical weather systems including hurricanes Since the late 20th century the county has been declared a disaster area multiple times This was due to heavy damages in September 1979 from Hurricane Frederic 10 July 1997 from Hurricane Danny 11 September 1998 from Hurricane Georges 12 September 2004 from Hurricane Ivan 13 and August 2005 from Hurricane Katrina 14 2016 flag controversy edit Baldwin County attracted national attention after the 2016 Orlando nightclub shooting as the only county in the United States to refuse to lower its flags to half staff Both President Obama and Alabama Governor Robert Bentley had ordered all flags to be lowered immediately following the attack which was believed to have specifically targeted the LGBTQ community Citing the U S Flag Code Baldwin County Commissioner Tucker Dorsey stated that while his heart certainly goes out to the victims and their families the incident doesn t meet the test of the reason for the flag to be lowered 15 Geography edit nbsp Baldwin County s beachesAccording to the United States Census Bureau the county has a total area of 2 027 square miles 5 250 km2 of which 1 590 square miles 4 100 km2 is land and 437 square miles 1 130 km2 21 6 is water 16 2 It is the largest county by area in Alabama and the 12th largest county east of the Mississippi River It is larger than the US state of Rhode Island Adjacent counties edit Monroe County northeast Escambia County Florida east Escambia County Alabama east Mobile County west Washington County northwest Clarke County northwestRegions edit North Baldwin Eastern Shore Central Baldwin South Baldwin Southwest Baldwin East BaldwinEnvironmental recognition edit Two separate areas in Baldwin County have been designated as Outstanding Alabama Water by the Alabama Environmental Management Commission which oversees the Alabama Department of Environmental Management As of April 2007 only two other areas in Alabama have received what is the highest environmental status in the state A portion of Wolf Bay and 42 miles 68 km of the Tensaw River in northern Baldwin County have received the designation Officials believe the pristine water will become an important eco tourism destination 17 National protected area edit Bon Secour National Wildlife Refuge part Transportation editMajor highways edit nbsp Interstate 10 nbsp Interstate 65 nbsp U S Highway 31 nbsp U S Highway 90 nbsp U S Highway 98 nbsp State Route 59 nbsp State Route 104 nbsp State Route 180 nbsp State Route 181 nbsp State Route 182 nbsp State Route 225 nbsp State Route 287 nbsp Baldwin Beach ExpressAirports edit Bay Minette 1R8 has a single runway 08 26 that is 5 497 Fairhope KCQF has a single runway 01 19 that is 6 604 Foley 5R4 has a single runway 18 36 that is 3 700 Stockton Hubbard Landing Seaplane Base HL2 has one water runway that is 6 000 Gulf Shores Jack Edwards Airport JKA has two runways 09 27 at 6 962 and 17 35 at 3 596 There are numerous private airports and heliports in Baldwin County Considerable military airspace overlies much of the county and adjacent bay and coastal waters Commercial scheduled service is from Mobile Regional Airport Mobile Downtown Airport or Pensacola International Airport Demographics editHistorical population CensusPop Note 18101 427 18201 71320 0 18302 32435 7 18402 95127 0 18504 41449 6 18607 53070 6 18706 004 20 3 18808 60343 3 18908 9413 9 190013 19447 6 191018 17837 8 192020 73014 0 193028 28936 5 194032 32414 3 195040 99726 8 196049 08819 7 197059 38221 0 198078 55632 3 199098 28025 1 2000140 41542 9 2010182 26529 8 2020231 76727 2 2022 est 246 435 18 6 3 U S Decennial Census 19 1790 1960 20 1900 1990 21 1990 2000 22 2010 2020 3 2020 Census edit Baldwin County Alabama Racial and Ethnic Composition NH Non Hispanic Note the US Census treats Hispanic Latino as an ethnic category This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category Hispanics Latinos may be of any race Race Ethnicity Pop 2000 23 Pop 2010 24 Pop 2020 25 2000 2010 2020White alone NH 120 868 152 200 186 495 86 08 83 50 80 47 Black or African American alone NH 14 357 16 966 18 001 10 22 9 31 7 77 Native American or Alaska Native alone NH 753 1 146 1 291 0 54 0 63 0 56 Asian alone NH 531 1 340 2 029 0 38 0 74 0 88 Pacific Islander alone NH 37 79 122 0 03 0 04 0 05 Some Other Race alone NH 104 245 775 0 07 0 13 0 33 Mixed Race Multi Racial NH 1 299 2 297 10 368 0 93 1 26 4 47 Hispanic or Latino any race 2 466 7 992 12 686 1 76 4 38 5 47 Total 140 415 182 265 231 767 100 00 100 00 100 00 As of the 2020 United States census there were 231 767 people 82 325 households and 53 962 families residing in the county 2010 edit As of the census of 2010 there were 182 265 people 73 180 households and 51 151 families residing in the county The population density was 110 people per square mile 42 people km2 There were 104 061 housing units at an average density of 54 units per square mile 21 units km2 The racial makeup of the county was 85 7 White 9 4 Black or African American 0 7 Native American 0 7 Asian 0 04 Pacific Islander 2 0 from other races and 1 5 from two or more races 4 4 of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race There were 73 180 households out of which 28 0 had children under the age of 18 living with them 54 5 were married couples living together 11 1 had a female householder with no husband present and 30 1 were non families 25 1 of all households were made up of individuals and 10 2 had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older The average household size was 2 46 and the average family size was 2 93 In the county the population was spread out with 23 under the age of 18 10 6 from 18 to 24 24 4 from 25 to 44 28 3 from 45 to 64 and 16 9 who were 65 years of age or older The median age was 41 1 years For every 100 females there were 95 7 males For every 100 females age 18 and over there were 95 46 males The median income for a household in the county was 40 250 and the median income for a family was 47 028 Males had a median income of 34 507 versus 23 069 for females The per capita income for the county was 20 826 10 10 of the population and 7 60 of families were below the poverty line 13 10 of those under the age of 18 and 8 90 of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line 2000 census edit As of the census of 2000 21 4 were of American 12 5 English 11 4 German and 9 9 Irish ancestry In 2000 the largest denominational groups were Evangelical Protestants with 38 670 adherents and Mainline Protestants with 16 399 adherents 26 The largest religious bodies were the Southern Baptist Convention with 27 789 members and the Catholic Church with 10 482 members 26 Education editBaldwin County contains three public school districts There are approximately 32 500 students in public K 12 schools in Baldwin County 27 Prior to the 2019 2020 school year there was only one school district overseen by the Baldwin County Board of Education The city of Gulf Shores has since set up its own school system following a city council vote in 2017 In the spring of 2022 the city council of Orange Beach also voted to breakaway from the county school system 28 There are Catholic elementary schools in the county including Christ the King Daphne St Patrick Robertsdale and St Benedict Elberta Beginning in 2016 there is also a Catholic high school St Michael Catholic High School located just east of Fairhope Coastal Alabama Community College has several campuses in the county The United States Sports Academy is a private university focused on sports and located in Daphne Districts edit School districts include 29 Baldwin County School District Gulf Shores City School District Orange Beach City School DistrictGovernment editUnited States presidential election results for Baldwin County Alabama 30 Year Republican Democratic Third partyNo No No 2020 83 544 76 17 24 578 22 41 1 557 1 42 2016 72 883 76 55 18 458 19 39 3 874 4 07 2012 66 016 77 22 18 424 21 55 1 051 1 23 2008 61 271 75 26 19 386 23 81 756 0 93 2004 52 971 76 42 15 599 22 50 750 1 08 2000 40 872 72 37 13 997 24 78 1 611 2 85 1996 29 487 62 58 12 776 27 11 4 856 10 31 1992 26 270 56 52 12 195 26 24 8 011 17 24 1988 25 933 72 85 9 271 26 04 394 1 11 1984 24 964 75 55 7 272 22 01 809 2 45 1980 18 652 65 78 8 448 29 80 1 253 4 42 1976 13 256 57 72 9 191 40 02 520 2 26 1972 15 104 82 20 2 923 15 91 348 1 89 1968 2 154 11 87 1 821 10 04 14 167 78 09 1964 10 870 81 12 0 0 00 2 530 18 88 1960 4 812 45 24 5 647 53 09 177 1 66 1956 4 293 51 02 3 878 46 08 244 2 90 1952 3 179 48 04 3 386 51 17 52 0 79 1948 767 22 26 0 0 00 2 678 77 74 1944 695 25 49 2 002 73 41 30 1 10 1940 617 17 62 2 681 76 58 203 5 80 1936 434 14 63 2 338 78 80 195 6 57 1932 544 19 57 2 098 75 47 138 4 96 1928 1 388 51 05 1 317 48 44 14 0 51 1924 549 27 76 1 023 51 72 406 20 53 1920 556 28 70 1 230 63 50 151 7 80 1916 216 18 95 766 67 19 158 13 86 1912 37 4 00 623 67 28 266 28 73 1908 109 17 06 439 68 70 91 14 24 1904 126 20 52 454 73 94 34 5 54 1900 396 43 00 444 48 21 81 8 79 1896 404 34 21 726 61 47 51 4 32 1892 382 27 64 912 65 99 88 6 37 1888 547 43 04 724 56 96 0 0 00 Baldwin County was one of the earliest counties in Alabama in which the old line Southern Democrats began splitting their tickets even going so far as to vote for Dwight D Eisenhower s 1956 re election bid Today it is one of the most solidly Republican counties in Alabama No Republican has failed to win a majority in the county since 1968 when it was easily carried by George Wallace running on a segregationist third party ticket The county has not voted for a Democratic presidential candidate since 1960 The county is governed by a four member county commission elected from single member districts A sheriff coroner and revenue commissioner are elected in at large positions countywide The sheriff of Baldwin County is Hoss Mack R 31 The commissioners are as follows District 1 James E Ball R District 2 Joseph Davis III R District 3 Billie Jo Underwood R District 4 Charles F Gruber R The coroner is Brian Pierce R and the district attorney is Robert Wilters R Law enforcement edit The Baldwin County Sheriff s Office is the primary law enforcement agency for unincorporated areas of Baldwin County The current sheriff is Huey H Mack who joined the Sheriff s Office in 1989 as a Criminal Investigator The first sheriff Benjamin Baldwin was appointed on 21 December 1809 32 Communities editCities edit Bay Minette county seat Daphne Fairhope Foley Gulf Shores Loxley Orange Beach Robertsdale includes Rosinton Spanish Fort Towns edit Elberta Magnolia Springs Perdido Beach Silverhill Summerdale Census designated place edit Bon Secour Lillian Perdido Point Clear Stapleton Stockton Unincorporated areas edit Barnwell Battles Wharf Belforest Blacksher Bromley Carpenter s Station Clay City Crossroads Elsanor Fort Morgan Gasque Gateswood Hurricane Josephine Latham Little River Malbis Marlow Miflin Montrose Oak Ono Island Oyster Bay Pine Grove Rabun Seacliff Seminole Tensaw Ghost town edit Belle Fontaine BlakeleyCounty subdivisions edit Historical census county divisions of Baldwin County nbsp Approximate divisions used in the 1930 1950 censuses Similar to those used from 1910 to 1920 nbsp Current divisions as of the 2020 census Similar to those used from 1970 to 2010 The United States Census Bureau divides counties into county subdivisions In Baldwin County these are currently in to form of census county divisions The county s historical subdivisions and their populations in the decennial censuses are as follows 1870 edit Subdivision 1870 33 Township 1 south 160Township 2 south 278Township 3 south 480Township 4 south 480Township 5 south 640Township 6 south 1 120Township 7 south 640Township 8 south 320Township 9 south 320Township 1 north 320Township 2 north 480Township 3 north 320Township 4 north 446County total 6 0041880 edit Subdivision 1880 34 Beat 1 1 489Beat 2 5 976Beat 3 1 138County total 8 6031890 1900 edit Subdivision 1890 35 1900 36 Precinct 1 Montgomery Hill 2 035 2 268Precinct 2 Stockton 943 1 387Precinct 3 Perdido Station 470 1 075Precinct 4 Bay Minette 1 022 1 593Precinct 5 Halmons sic 492 632Precinct 6 Sibleys Mill 294 939Precinct 7 Courthouse including Daphne 641 1 099Precinct 8 Battles Wharf 1 314 1 837Precinct 9 Lowell 506 696Precinct 10 Helton 346 490Precinct 11 Shell Banks 310 769Precinct 12 Camp Powell 568 409County total 8 941 13 1941910 1950 edit Subdivision 1910 37 1920 38 1930 39 1940 40 1950 41 Precinct 1 Blackshear sic 1 293 1 076 945 1 042 643Precinct 2 Montgomery Hill and Latham 764 864 704 692 638Precinct 3 Stockton and Deans 1 432 1 880 1 870 1 782 2 140Precinct 4 Bay Minette 2 336 2 693 4 271 4 723 6 264Precinct 5 Perdido and Lottie 1 012 1 710 1 834 2 024 1 832Precinct 6 Stapleton and Ducks 1910 1920 Precinct 6 Stapleton 1930 1950 900 1 021 1 045 1 330 1 437Precinct 7 Holmans and Gateswood 757 1 011 519 585 489Precinct 8 Daphne 1 507 1 608 2 131 2 723 3 814Precinct 9 Loxley and Robertsdale including Silverhill 1 785 2 301 4 380 4 981 6 655Precinct 10 Fairhope and Zundels 2 025 1 963 3 681 3 917 6 505Precinct 11 Summerdale and Marlow 856 993 1 766 1 808 1 879Precinct 12 Seminole and Lillian 437 356 605 1 049 964Precinct 13 Elberta and Josephine 715 1 025 1 272 1 239 1 384Precinct 14 Foley and Magnolia Springs 1 019 1 214 2 370 3 081 4 715Precinct 15 Bon Secour and Palmetto Beach 1910 1940 Precinct 15 Bon Secour and Canal 1950 1 340 1 015 896 1 348 1 638County total 18 178 20 730 28 289 32 324 40 9971960 present edit Subdivision 1960 42 1970 43 1980 44 1990 45 2000 46 2010 47 2020 48 Bay Minette CCD 10 788 13 347 17 040 18 058 21 877 23 604 25 186Daphne CCD including Spanish Fort 5 402 8 461 13 563 19 135 28 904 41 295 55 767Elberta CCD including Perdido Beach 2 385 3 076 4 230 6 341 10 473 10 957 13 668Fairhope CCD 8 745 10 562 13 782 16 331 20 780 25 894 33 920Foley CCD including Gulf Shores Magnolia Springs and most of Orange Beach 7 788 10 416 14 133 20 687 31 271 48 089 64 862Perdido CCD 1 675 Robertsdale CCD including Loxley and Silverhill 7 847 8 257 9 993 11 849 18 854 24 317 29 160Stockton CCD 2 899 3 470 3 704 3 565 4 161 3 804 3 745Summerdale CCD 1 559 1 793 2 111 2 314 4 095 4 305 5 459County total 49 088 59 382 78 556 98 280 140 415 182 265 231 767See also editNational Register of Historic Places listings in Baldwin County Alabama Properties on the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage in Baldwin County AlabamaReferences edit a b c A Digest of the Laws of the State of Alabama Containing the Statutes and Resolutions in Force at the end of the General Assembly in January 1823 Published by Ginn amp Curtis J amp J Harper Printers New York 1828 Title 10 Chapter III Pages 81 82 An Act to divide Washington County and for other purposes therein mentioned Passed December 21 1809 a b 2019 Gazetteer Files for Counties Alabama text United States Census Bureau Retrieved June 9 2020 a b State amp County QuickFacts United States Census Bureau Retrieved September 12 2023 Gannett Henry 1905 The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States Genealogical Publishing Com ISBN 9780806305448 Archibald Ramsey Alabama s 10 fastest growing cities from 2019 to 2020 al com Retrieved June 6 2021 Various Historical Compilations about Baldwin County Alabama Baldwin County Alabama Archived from the original on August 28 2007 Retrieved May 25 2007 ADAH Historical Markers Baldwin County A County Older than the State Texts of historical markers placed by Alabama Historical Society Alabama Department of Archives amp History Archived from the original on January 7 2008 Retrieved October 29 2007 History Compilations Co baldwin al us Archived from the original on July 16 2011 Retrieved July 22 2010 Marsh Sharon D 2016 The 1st Florida Union Cavalry Volunteers in the Civil War the men and the regimental history and what that tells us about the area during the war 1st ed pp 4 5 ISBN 9780692793589 Alabama Disaster History FEMA website Archived from the original on July 2 2007 Retrieved June 22 2007 Special Title I Assistance to Victims in Presidentially Declared Major Disaster Areas Alabama Vermont Washington State and Michigan hudclips org Archived from the original on September 26 2007 Retrieved June 22 2007 Designated Counties for Alabama Hurricane Georges FEMA website Retrieved June 22 2007 Designated Counties for Hurricane Ivan FEMA website Retrieved June 22 2007 Alabama Hurricane Katrina FEMA website Archived from the original on July 1 2007 Retrieved June 22 2007 Deena Zaru Alabama county refuses to lower flag to honor Orlando victims CNN Retrieved June 17 2016 2010 Census Gazetteer Files United States Census Bureau August 22 2012 Retrieved August 22 2015 Gary Busby Wolf Bay Listed as Outstanding Alabama Water The Mobile Register Baldwin Register April 24 2007 page 1 Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties April 1 2020 to July 1 2022 Retrieved September 12 2023 U S Decennial Census United States Census Bureau Archived from the original on April 26 2015 Retrieved May 15 2014 Historical Census Browser University of Virginia Library Retrieved May 15 2014 Population of Counties by Decennial Census 1900 to 1990 United States Census Bureau Retrieved May 15 2014 Census 2000 PHC T 4 Ranking Tables for Counties 1990 and 2000 PDF United States Census Bureau Retrieved May 15 2014 P004 HISPANIC OR LATINO AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE 2000 DEC Summary File 1 Baldwin County Alabama United States Census Bureau P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE 2010 DEC Redistricting Data PL 94 171 Baldwin County Alabama United States Census Bureau P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE 2020 DEC Redistricting Data PL 94 171 Baldwin County Alabama United States Census Bureau a b County Membership Reports thearda com Archived from the original on July 12 2011 Retrieved August 22 2011 Search for Public School Districts Baldwin County AL National Center for Education Statistics Institute of Education Sciences Retrieved August 28 2022 Sharp John March 15 2022 Orange Beach votes to create city school system AL com Retrieved August 28 2022 2020 Census School District Reference Map Baldwin County AL PDF United States Census Bureau Retrieved August 28 2022 Text list Dave Leip s Atlas of U S Presidential Elections Retrieved November 15 2016 Association Alabama Sheriffs Retrieved July 22 2010 Baldwin County Sheriff s page Ninth Census The Statistics of the Population of the United States Vol 1 1872 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help Statistics of the Population of the United States at the Tenth Census 1883 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help Report on the Population of the United States at the Eleventh Census Vol 1 1895 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help Twelfth Census of the United States Population part 1 Vol 1 1901 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help Thirteenth Census of the United States Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions 1912 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help Fourteenth Census of the United States Population Vol 1 1921 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help Fifteenth Census of the United States Population Vol 1 1931 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help Sixteenth Census of the United States Population Vol 1 1942 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help A Report of the Seventeenth Decennial Census of the United States Census of Population Vol 1 1952 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help 1960 Census of Population Advance Reports Final Populaiton Counts Vol 1 1960 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help 1970 Census of Population Characteristics of the Population Number of Inhabitants Vol 1 1972 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help 1980 Census of Population and Housing Number of Inhabitants Alabama 1982 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help 1990 Census of Population and Housing Summary Population and Housing Characteristics Alabama 1991 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help DP1 Profile of General Demographic Characteristics 2000 United States Census Bureau P1 Total Population 2010 United States Census Bureau P1 Race 2020 United States Census Bureau External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Baldwin County Alabama nbsp Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Gulf Coast Alabama Official website nbsp Baldwin County map of roads towns map c 2007 Univ of Alabama Baldwin County Economic Development Alliance Baldwin County Alabama Genealogy Baldwin County Alabama Free Census Records Baldwin County Alabama Archives and Libraries Baldwin County Alabama Cemeteries Gulf Shores amp Orange Beach Tourism Board 30 39 39 N 87 44 59 W 30 66097 N 87 74984 W 30 66097 87 74984 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Baldwin County Alabama amp oldid 1197571040, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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