Amastigomycota or Eufungi is a clade of fungi. It includes all fungi without flagella or centrioles, and with unstacked Golgi apparatus cisternae. Members of this clade are Dikarya and the traditional paraphyletic assemblage "Zygomycota",[1][2][3] now divided into several monophyletic phyla.[4]
At the time, the monophyly of Fungi (Eumycota) was not fully certain. Cavalier-Smith considered one scenario where Eufungi could be ancestral or basal to other eukaryotes due to their relatively simple cytology and small genome, though he favoured the hypothesis of fungal monophyly,[2] which is now the consensus.[4]
^Sherwood-Pike, Martha (1991-01-01). "Fossils as keys to evolution in fungi". Biosystems. 25 (1–2): 121–129. doi:10.1016/0303-2647(91)90018-G. ISSN 0303-2647. PMID 1854910.
^ abCavalier-Smith, T. (1981-01-01). "Eukaryote kingdoms: Seven or nine?". Biosystems. 14 (3–4): 461–481. doi:10.1016/0303-2647(81)90050-2. ISSN 0303-2647. PMID 7337818.
^Liu, Yajuan J; Hodson, Matthew C; Hall, Benjamin D (2006-09-29). "Loss of the flagellum happened only once in the fungal lineage: phylogenetic structure of Kingdom Fungi inferred from RNA polymerase II subunit genes". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 6: 74. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-6-74. ISSN 1471-2148. PMC1599754. PMID 17010206.
^ abTedersoo, Leho; Sánchez-Ramírez, Santiago; Kõljalg, Urmas; Bahram, Mohammad; Döring, Markus; Schigel, Dmitry; May, Tom; Ryberg, Martin; Abarenkov, Kessy (2018-05-01). "High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses". Fungal Diversity. 90 (1): 135–159. doi:10.1007/s13225-018-0401-0. hdl:10138/238983. ISSN 1878-9129. S2CID 21714270.
February 15, 2024
amastigomycota, eufungi, clade, fungi, includes, fungi, without, flagella, centrioles, with, unstacked, golgi, apparatus, cisternae, members, this, clade, dikarya, traditional, paraphyletic, assemblage, zygomycota, divided, into, several, monophyletic, phyla, . Amastigomycota or Eufungi is a clade of fungi It includes all fungi without flagella or centrioles and with unstacked Golgi apparatus cisternae Members of this clade are Dikarya and the traditional paraphyletic assemblage Zygomycota 1 2 3 now divided into several monophyletic phyla 4 AmastigomycotaEndogone a mucoromycoteScientific classificationDomain EukaryotaKingdom FungiClade AmastigomycotaSubkingdoms and phylaSubkingdom Zoopagomyceta Phylum Basidiobolomycota Phylum Entomophthoromycota Phylum Kickxellomycota Subphylum Zoopagomycotina Subphylum Kickxellomycotina Phylum Mortierellomycota Subkingdom Mucoromyceta Phylum Mucoromycota Phylum Calcarisporiellomycota Phylum Glomeromycota Subkingdom Dikarya Phylum Basidiomycota Phylum Entorrhizomycota Phylum AscomycotaSynonymsEufungi Cavalier Smith 1981 Contents 1 Classifications 1 1 Cavalier Smith 1981 2 Phylogenetic tree 3 ReferencesClassifications editCavalier Smith 1981 edit Kingdom or Subkingdom Eufungi Phylum Hemiascomycota Phylum Ustomycota Phylum Zygomycota Phylum Ascomycota Phylum Uredomycota Phylum BasidiomycotaAt the time the monophyly of Fungi Eumycota was not fully certain Cavalier Smith considered one scenario where Eufungi could be ancestral or basal to other eukaryotes due to their relatively simple cytology and small genome though he favoured the hypothesis of fungal monophyly 2 which is now the consensus 4 Phylogenetic tree editZoosporia Rozellomyceta Rozellomycota RozellomycetesMicrosporidiomycota MitosporidiumParamicrosporidiumNucleophagaMetchnikovelleaMicrosporeaAphelidiomyceta Aphelidiomycota AphelidiomycetesEumycota Chytridiomyceta Neocallimastigomycota NeocallimastigomycetesChytridiomycota Monoblepharomycotina HyaloraphidiomycetesMonoblepharidomycetesSanchytriomycetesChytridiomycotina MesochytriomycetesChytridiomycetesBlastocladiomyceta Blastocladiomycota BlastocladiomycetesPhysodermatomycetesAmastigomycota Zoopagomyceta Basidiobolomycota BasidiobolomycetesOlpidiomycetesEntomophthoromycota NeozygitomycetesEntomophthoromycetesKickxellomycota Zoopagomycotina ZoopagomycetesKickxellomycotina DimargaritomycetesKickxellomycetesMortierellomycota MortierellomycetesMucoromyceta Calcarisporiellomycota CalcarisporiellomycetesMucoromycota UmbelopsidomycetesMucoromycetesSymbiomycota Glomeromycota ParaglomeromycetesArchaeosporomycetesGlomeromycetesDikarya Entorrhizomycota EntorrhizomycetesBasidiomycotaAscomycotaReferences edit Sherwood Pike Martha 1991 01 01 Fossils as keys to evolution in fungi Biosystems 25 1 2 121 129 doi 10 1016 0303 2647 91 90018 G ISSN 0303 2647 PMID 1854910 a b Cavalier Smith T 1981 01 01 Eukaryote kingdoms Seven or nine Biosystems 14 3 4 461 481 doi 10 1016 0303 2647 81 90050 2 ISSN 0303 2647 PMID 7337818 Liu Yajuan J Hodson Matthew C Hall Benjamin D 2006 09 29 Loss of the flagellum happened only once in the fungal lineage phylogenetic structure of Kingdom Fungi inferred from RNA polymerase II subunit genes BMC Evolutionary Biology 6 74 doi 10 1186 1471 2148 6 74 ISSN 1471 2148 PMC 1599754 PMID 17010206 a b Tedersoo Leho Sanchez Ramirez Santiago Koljalg Urmas Bahram Mohammad Doring Markus Schigel Dmitry May Tom Ryberg Martin Abarenkov Kessy 2018 05 01 High level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses Fungal Diversity 90 1 135 159 doi 10 1007 s13225 018 0401 0 hdl 10138 238983 ISSN 1878 9129 S2CID 21714270 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Amastigomycota amp oldid 1187781256, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
