Chytridiomycetes is the major class of the phylum Chytridiomycota,[5] which contains a number of parasitic species. At least two species in this class are known to infect a number of amphibian species.[6]
Phylogeny
Based on the work of "The Mycota: A Comprehensive Treatise on Fungi as Experimental Systems for Basic and Applied Research",[7] Powell and Letcher 2015[8] and Karpov et al. 2014.[9]
^Taylor TN, Remy W, Hass H (1992). "Fungi from the Lower Devonian Rhynie chert: Chytridiomycetes". American Journal of Botany. 79 (11): 1233–1241. doi:10.2307/2445050. JSTOR 2445050.
^Hibbett DS, et al. (March 2007). "A higher level phylogenetic classification of the Fungi". Mycological Research. 111 (5): 509–547. doi:10.1016/j.mycres.2007.03.004. PMID 17572334.
^Berger L, Speare R, Hyatt A (1999). (PDF). In Campbell A (ed.). Declines and Disappearances of Australian Frogs. Environment Australia. p. 23. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-09-11.
^Esser K (2014). The Mycota VII A: Systematics and Evolution (2nd ed.). Springer. p. 461. ISBN978-3-642-55317-2.
^Powell; Letcher (2015). "A new genus and family for the misclassified chytrid, Rhizophlyctis harderi (in press)". Mycologia. 107 (2): 419–31. doi:10.3852/14-223. PMID 25572098. Retrieved 2016-08-23.
^Karpov, et al. (March 2014). "Gromochytrium mamkaevae gen. & sp. nov. and two new orders: Gromochytriales and Mesochytriales (Chytridiomycetes)". Persoonia. 32: 115–126. doi:10.3767/003158514X680234. PMC4150072. PMID 25264386.
January 31, 2023
chytridiomycetes, class, fungi, members, found, soil, fresh, water, saline, estuaries, they, first, known, from, rhynie, chert, recently, been, redefined, exclude, taxa, neocallimastigomycota, monoblepharidomycetes, which, phylum, sister, class, respectively, . Chytridiomycetes k ɪ ˌ t r ɪ d i oʊ m aɪ ˈ s iː t iː z ˈ s iː t s 2 is a class of fungi Members are found in soil fresh water and saline estuaries They are first known from the Rhynie chert 3 It has recently been redefined to exclude the taxa Neocallimastigomycota and Monoblepharidomycetes which are now a phylum and a sister class respectively 4 ChytridiomycetesScientific classificationKingdom FungiDivision ChytridiomycotaClass ChytridiomycetesCaval Sm 1998 1 OrdersChytridiales Cladochytriales Gromochytriales Lobulomycetales Mesochytriales Nephridiophagales Polychytriales Polyphagales Rhizophydiales Rhizophlyctidales Saccopodiales Spizellomycetales SynchytrialesSynonymsArchimycetes Fischer 1892 Chytridiomycetidae Scagel et al 1965 Rumpomycetes Cavalier Smith 1987 Rupomycetidae Cavalier Smith 1998 emend 2013 Spizomycetidae Cavalier Smith 1998Chytridiomycetes is the major class of the phylum Chytridiomycota 5 which contains a number of parasitic species At least two species in this class are known to infect a number of amphibian species 6 Phylogeny EditBased on the work of The Mycota A Comprehensive Treatise on Fungi as Experimental Systems for Basic and Applied Research 7 Powell and Letcher 2015 8 and Karpov et al 2014 9 Synchytriales Synchytriaceae Schroter 1892Gromochytriales Gromochytriaceae Karpov amp Aleoshin 2014Mesochytriales Mesochytriaceae Karpov amp Aleoshin 2014Lobulomycetales Alogomycetaceae Doweld 2014Lobulomycetaceae Simmons 2009Polytrichiales Arkayaceae Doweld 2014Polytrichiaceae Longcore amp Simmons 2012Cladochytriales Catenochytridiaceae Doweld 2014Nowakowskiellaceae Sparrow ex Mozley Standridge 2009Septochytriaceae Mozley Standridge 2009Cladochytriaceae Schroter 1892Endochytriaceae Sparrow ex Barr 1980Chytridiales Chytriomycetaceae Letcher 2011Chytridiaceae Nowakowski 1878Blyttiomyces Bartsch 1939Spizellomycetales Caulochytriaceae Subram 1974Powellomycetaceae Simmons 2011Spizellomycetaceae Barr 1980Rhizophlyctidales ArizonaphlyctidaceaeBorealophlyctidaceaeSonoraphlyctidaceaeRhizophlyctidaceaeRhizophydiales Entophlyctis helioformis Dangeard 1886 Ramsbottom 1916Protrudomycetaceae Letcher 2008Angulomycetaceae Letcher 2008Aquamycetaceae Letcher 2008Kappamycetaceae Letcher 2006Gorgonomycetaceae Letcher 2006Alphamycetaceae Letcher 2008Terramycetaceae Letcher 2006Dinomycetaceae Karpov amp Guillou 2014Coralloidiomycetaceae Doweld 2014Uebelmesseromycetaceae Powell amp Letcher 2015Operculomycetaceae Doweld 2014Batrachochytriaceae Doweld 2013Batrachochytriaceae Doweld 2013Globomycetaceae Letcher 2008Pateramycetaceae Letcher 2008Rhizophydiaceae Werderm 1954References Edit Cavalier Smith T 1998 A revised six kingdom system of Life Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc 73 3 203 266 doi 10 1111 j 1469 185X 1998 tb00030 x PMID 9809012 OED Howjsay Taylor TN Remy W Hass H 1992 Fungi from the Lower Devonian Rhynie chert Chytridiomycetes American Journal of Botany 79 11 1233 1241 doi 10 2307 2445050 JSTOR 2445050 Hibbett DS et al March 2007 A higher level phylogenetic classification of the Fungi Mycological Research 111 5 509 547 doi 10 1016 j mycres 2007 03 004 PMID 17572334 Sharma PD 2005 Fungi and Allied Organisms Alpha Science International ISBN 978 1 84265 277 0 Berger L Speare R Hyatt A 1999 Chytrid Fungi and Amphibian Declines Overview Implications and Future Directions PDF In Campbell A ed Declines and Disappearances of Australian Frogs Environment Australia p 23 Archived from the original PDF on 2007 09 11 Esser K 2014 The Mycota VII A Systematics and Evolution 2nd ed Springer p 461 ISBN 978 3 642 55317 2 Powell Letcher 2015 A new genus and family for the misclassified chytrid Rhizophlyctis harderi in press Mycologia 107 2 419 31 doi 10 3852 14 223 PMID 25572098 Retrieved 2016 08 23 Karpov et al March 2014 Gromochytrium mamkaevae gen amp sp nov and two new orders Gromochytriales and Mesochytriales Chytridiomycetes Persoonia 32 115 126 doi 10 3767 003158514X680234 PMC 4150072 PMID 25264386 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Chytridiomycetes amp oldid 1014904433, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
