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22nd parallel north

The 22nd parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 22 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, Asia, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, North America, the Caribbean and the Atlantic Ocean.

22°
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22nd parallel north
In Africa, the parallel defines most of the border between Egypt and Sudan. The eastern part of the border is disputed.

In 1899, the 22nd parallel was used by British colonial authorities to define the Egypt–Sudan border.[1] Although Egypt continues to claim the 22nd parallel as its southern border, Sudan claims a later colonial border dating to 1902, resulting in the Halaib Triangle being claimed by both countries and Bir Tawil being unclaimed by any UN member state.

At this latitude the sun is visible for 13 hours, 29 minutes during the summer solstice and 10 hours, 47 minutes during the winter solstice.[2]

Around the world edit

Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 22° north passes through:

Co-ordinates Country, territory or sea Notes
22°0′N 0°0′E / 22.000°N 0.000°E / 22.000; 0.000 (Prime Meridian)   Algeria
22°0′N 9°21′E / 22.000°N 9.350°E / 22.000; 9.350 (Niger)   Niger
22°0′N 15°11′E / 22.000°N 15.183°E / 22.000; 15.183 (Chad)   Chad
22°0′N 19°4′E / 22.000°N 19.067°E / 22.000; 19.067 (Libya)   Libya
22°0′N 25°0′E / 22.000°N 25.000°E / 22.000; 25.000 (Egypt / Sudan border)   Egypt /   Sudan border
22°0′N 31°19′E / 22.000°N 31.317°E / 22.000; 31.317 (Sudan)   Sudan The border diverts north at Lake Nasser, enclosing the Wadi Halfa Salient - as it passes through the lake, the parallel is entirely within Sudan
22°0′N 31°24′E / 22.000°N 31.400°E / 22.000; 31.400 (Egypt / Sudan border)   Egypt /   Sudan border
22°0′N 33°10′E / 22.000°N 33.167°E / 22.000; 33.167 (Egypt / Bir Tawil border)   Egypt / Bir Tawil border Bir Tawil is not claimed by any country.
22°0′N 34°5′E / 22.000°N 34.083°E / 22.000; 34.083 (Hala'ib Triangle / Egypt border) Hala'ib Triangle /   Sudan border The Hala'ib Triangle is a disputed territory claimed by both Egypt and Sudan - Egypt controls the territory.
22°0′N 36°52′E / 22.000°N 36.867°E / 22.000; 36.867 (Red Sea) Red Sea
22°0′N 38°56′E / 22.000°N 38.933°E / 22.000; 38.933 (Saudi Arabia)   Saudi Arabia
22°0′N 55°40′E / 22.000°N 55.667°E / 22.000; 55.667 (Oman)   Oman
22°0′N 59°39′E / 22.000°N 59.650°E / 22.000; 59.650 (Indian Ocean) Indian Ocean Arabian Sea
22°0′N 69°10′E / 22.000°N 69.167°E / 22.000; 69.167 (India)   India Gujarat - Kathiawar Peninsula
22°0′N 72°14′E / 22.000°N 72.233°E / 22.000; 72.233 (Indian Ocean) Indian Ocean Gulf of Khambhat
22°0′N 72°30′E / 22.000°N 72.500°E / 22.000; 72.500 (India)   India Gujarat
Madhya Pradesh
Chhattisgarh
Orissa
West Bengal
22°0′N 89°5′E / 22.000°N 89.083°E / 22.000; 89.083 (Bangladesh)   Bangladesh Several islands in the Ganges Delta
22°0′N 90°41′E / 22.000°N 90.683°E / 22.000; 90.683 (Indian Ocean) Indian Ocean Bay of Bengal
22°0′N 91°53′E / 22.000°N 91.883°E / 22.000; 91.883 (Bangladesh)   Bangladesh
22°0′N 92°36′E / 22.000°N 92.600°E / 22.000; 92.600 (India)   India For about 3 km
22°0′N 92°38′E / 22.000°N 92.633°E / 22.000; 92.633 (Myanmar)   Myanmar (Burma)
22°0′N 92°53′E / 22.000°N 92.883°E / 22.000; 92.883 (India)   India For about 4 km
22°0′N 92°56′E / 22.000°N 92.933°E / 22.000; 92.933 (Myanmar)   Myanmar (Burma) For about 5 km
22°0′N 92°58′E / 22.000°N 92.967°E / 22.000; 92.967 (India)   India For about 3 km
22°0′N 93°0′E / 22.000°N 93.000°E / 22.000; 93.000 (Myanmar)   Myanmar (Burma)
22°0′N 99°59′E / 22.000°N 99.983°E / 22.000; 99.983 (China)   People's Republic of China Yunnan - passing just north of Jinghong, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture
22°0′N 101°37′E / 22.000°N 101.617°E / 22.000; 101.617 (Laos)   Laos
22°0′N 102°29′E / 22.000°N 102.483°E / 22.000; 102.483 (Vietnam)   Vietnam
22°0′N 106°41′E / 22.000°N 106.683°E / 22.000; 106.683 (China)   People's Republic of China Guangxi (for about 4 km)
22°0′N 106°44′E / 22.000°N 106.733°E / 22.000; 106.733 (Vietnam)   Vietnam For about 6 km
22°0′N 106°48′E / 22.000°N 106.800°E / 22.000; 106.800 (China)   People's Republic of China Guangxi and Guangdong
22°0′N 113°22′E / 22.000°N 113.367°E / 22.000; 113.367 (South China Sea) South China Sea
22°0′N 113°44′E / 22.000°N 113.733°E / 22.000; 113.733 (China)   Macau Passing through islands in the Wanshan Archipelago (Guangdong), about 12 km south of Macau
22°0′N 113°50′E / 22.000°N 113.833°E / 22.000; 113.833 (South China Sea) South China Sea
22°0′N 114°8′E / 22.000°N 114.133°E / 22.000; 114.133 (China)   Hong Kong More islands in the Wanshan Archipelago (Guangdong), about 20 km south of Hong Kong
22°0′N 114°13′E / 22.000°N 114.217°E / 22.000; 114.217 (South China Sea) South China Sea
22°0′N 120°41′E / 22.000°N 120.683°E / 22.000; 120.683 (Taiwan)   Republic of China
(Taiwan)
Passing through Hengchun and Kenting
22°0′N 120°52′E / 22.000°N 120.867°E / 22.000; 120.867 (Pacific Ocean) Pacific Ocean Passing just south of Orchid Island,   Republic of China
22°0′N 160°6′W / 22.000°N 160.100°W / 22.000; -160.100 (United States)   United States Island of Niihau, Hawaii
22°0′N 160°3′W / 22.000°N 160.050°W / 22.000; -160.050 (Pacific Ocean) Pacific Ocean
22°0′N 159°46′W / 22.000°N 159.767°W / 22.000; -159.767 (United States)   United States Island of Kauai, Hawaii - passing just north of Lihue
22°0′N 159°21′W / 22.000°N 159.350°W / 22.000; -159.350 (Pacific Ocean) Pacific Ocean Passing just north of the island of San Juanito,   Mexico
22°0′N 105°39′W / 22.000°N 105.650°W / 22.000; -105.650 (Mexico)   Mexico Passing 8 km north of Aguascalientes
22°0′N 97°43′W / 22.000°N 97.717°W / 22.000; -97.717 (Gulf of Mexico) Gulf of Mexico
22°0′N 84°36′W / 22.000°N 84.600°W / 22.000; -84.600 (Cuba)   Cuba
22°0′N 84°0′W / 22.000°N 84.000°W / 22.000; -84.000 (Caribbean Sea) Caribbean Sea Gulf of Batabanó - passing just north of Isla de la Juventud,   Cuba
Gulf of Cazones - passing just south of the Zapata Peninsula,   Cuba
22°0′N 80°23′W / 22.000°N 80.383°W / 22.000; -80.383 (Cuba)   Cuba Passing 3 km north of Sancti Spíritus
22°0′N 77°38′W / 22.000°N 77.633°W / 22.000; -77.633 (Atlantic Ocean) Atlantic Ocean Passing between islands of the   Bahamas
Passing just north of North Caicos,   Turks and Caicos Islands
22°0′N 16°52′W / 22.000°N 16.867°W / 22.000; -16.867 (Western Sahara) Western Sahara Claimed by   Morocco
22°0′N 13°4′W / 22.000°N 13.067°W / 22.000; -13.067 (Mauritania)   Mauritania
22°0′N 6°13′W / 22.000°N 6.217°W / 22.000; -6.217 (Mali)   Mali
22°0′N 0°9′W / 22.000°N 0.150°W / 22.000; -0.150 (Algeria)   Algeria

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ (PDF). law.fsu.edu. Bureau of Intelligence and Research. 27 July 1962. pp. 2, 3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 January 2014. Retrieved 2019-05-28.
  2. ^ . U.S. Naval Observatory. 2019-09-24. Archived from the original on 2019-10-12. Retrieved 2021-03-10.

22nd, parallel, north, circle, latitude, that, degrees, north, earth, equatorial, plane, crosses, africa, asia, indian, ocean, pacific, ocean, north, america, caribbean, atlantic, ocean, class, notpageimage, coordinates, using, openstreetmapdownload, coordinat. The 22nd parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 22 degrees north of the Earth s equatorial plane It crosses Africa Asia the Indian Ocean the Pacific Ocean North America the Caribbean and the Atlantic Ocean 22 class notpageimage 22nd parallel north Map all coordinates using OpenStreetMapDownload coordinates as KML GPX all coordinates GPX primary coordinates GPX secondary coordinates In Africa the parallel defines most of the border between Egypt and Sudan The eastern part of the border is disputed In 1899 the 22nd parallel was used by British colonial authorities to define the Egypt Sudan border 1 Although Egypt continues to claim the 22nd parallel as its southern border Sudan claims a later colonial border dating to 1902 resulting in the Halaib Triangle being claimed by both countries and Bir Tawil being unclaimed by any UN member state At this latitude the sun is visible for 13 hours 29 minutes during the summer solstice and 10 hours 47 minutes during the winter solstice 2 Around the world editStarting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards the parallel 22 north passes through Co ordinates Country territory or sea Notes22 0 N 0 0 E 22 000 N 0 000 E 22 000 0 000 Prime Meridian nbsp Algeria22 0 N 9 21 E 22 000 N 9 350 E 22 000 9 350 Niger nbsp Niger22 0 N 15 11 E 22 000 N 15 183 E 22 000 15 183 Chad nbsp Chad22 0 N 19 4 E 22 000 N 19 067 E 22 000 19 067 Libya nbsp Libya22 0 N 25 0 E 22 000 N 25 000 E 22 000 25 000 Egypt Sudan border nbsp Egypt nbsp Sudan border22 0 N 31 19 E 22 000 N 31 317 E 22 000 31 317 Sudan nbsp Sudan The border diverts north at Lake Nasser enclosing the Wadi Halfa Salient as it passes through the lake the parallel is entirely within Sudan22 0 N 31 24 E 22 000 N 31 400 E 22 000 31 400 Egypt Sudan border nbsp Egypt nbsp Sudan border22 0 N 33 10 E 22 000 N 33 167 E 22 000 33 167 Egypt Bir Tawil border nbsp Egypt Bir Tawil border Bir Tawil is not claimed by any country 22 0 N 34 5 E 22 000 N 34 083 E 22 000 34 083 Hala ib Triangle Egypt border Hala ib Triangle nbsp Sudan border The Hala ib Triangle is a disputed territory claimed by both Egypt and Sudan Egypt controls the territory 22 0 N 36 52 E 22 000 N 36 867 E 22 000 36 867 Red Sea Red Sea22 0 N 38 56 E 22 000 N 38 933 E 22 000 38 933 Saudi Arabia nbsp Saudi Arabia22 0 N 55 40 E 22 000 N 55 667 E 22 000 55 667 Oman nbsp Oman22 0 N 59 39 E 22 000 N 59 650 E 22 000 59 650 Indian Ocean Indian Ocean Arabian Sea22 0 N 69 10 E 22 000 N 69 167 E 22 000 69 167 India nbsp India Gujarat Kathiawar Peninsula22 0 N 72 14 E 22 000 N 72 233 E 22 000 72 233 Indian Ocean Indian Ocean Gulf of Khambhat22 0 N 72 30 E 22 000 N 72 500 E 22 000 72 500 India nbsp India Gujarat Madhya Pradesh Chhattisgarh Orissa West Bengal22 0 N 89 5 E 22 000 N 89 083 E 22 000 89 083 Bangladesh nbsp Bangladesh Several islands in the Ganges Delta22 0 N 90 41 E 22 000 N 90 683 E 22 000 90 683 Indian Ocean Indian Ocean Bay of Bengal22 0 N 91 53 E 22 000 N 91 883 E 22 000 91 883 Bangladesh nbsp Bangladesh22 0 N 92 36 E 22 000 N 92 600 E 22 000 92 600 India nbsp India For about 3 km22 0 N 92 38 E 22 000 N 92 633 E 22 000 92 633 Myanmar nbsp Myanmar Burma 22 0 N 92 53 E 22 000 N 92 883 E 22 000 92 883 India nbsp India For about 4 km22 0 N 92 56 E 22 000 N 92 933 E 22 000 92 933 Myanmar nbsp Myanmar Burma For about 5 km22 0 N 92 58 E 22 000 N 92 967 E 22 000 92 967 India nbsp India For about 3 km22 0 N 93 0 E 22 000 N 93 000 E 22 000 93 000 Myanmar nbsp Myanmar Burma 22 0 N 99 59 E 22 000 N 99 983 E 22 000 99 983 China nbsp People s Republic of China Yunnan passing just north of Jinghong Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture22 0 N 101 37 E 22 000 N 101 617 E 22 000 101 617 Laos nbsp Laos22 0 N 102 29 E 22 000 N 102 483 E 22 000 102 483 Vietnam nbsp Vietnam22 0 N 106 41 E 22 000 N 106 683 E 22 000 106 683 China nbsp People s Republic of China Guangxi for about 4 km 22 0 N 106 44 E 22 000 N 106 733 E 22 000 106 733 Vietnam nbsp Vietnam For about 6 km22 0 N 106 48 E 22 000 N 106 800 E 22 000 106 800 China nbsp People s Republic of China Guangxi and Guangdong22 0 N 113 22 E 22 000 N 113 367 E 22 000 113 367 South China Sea South China Sea22 0 N 113 44 E 22 000 N 113 733 E 22 000 113 733 China nbsp Macau Passing through islands in the Wanshan Archipelago Guangdong about 12 km south of Macau22 0 N 113 50 E 22 000 N 113 833 E 22 000 113 833 South China Sea South China Sea22 0 N 114 8 E 22 000 N 114 133 E 22 000 114 133 China nbsp Hong Kong More islands in the Wanshan Archipelago Guangdong about 20 km south of Hong Kong22 0 N 114 13 E 22 000 N 114 217 E 22 000 114 217 South China Sea South China Sea22 0 N 120 41 E 22 000 N 120 683 E 22 000 120 683 Taiwan nbsp Republic of China Taiwan Passing through Hengchun and Kenting22 0 N 120 52 E 22 000 N 120 867 E 22 000 120 867 Pacific Ocean Pacific Ocean Passing just south of Orchid Island nbsp Republic of China22 0 N 160 6 W 22 000 N 160 100 W 22 000 160 100 United States nbsp United States Island of Niihau Hawaii22 0 N 160 3 W 22 000 N 160 050 W 22 000 160 050 Pacific Ocean Pacific Ocean22 0 N 159 46 W 22 000 N 159 767 W 22 000 159 767 United States nbsp United States Island of Kauai Hawaii passing just north of Lihue22 0 N 159 21 W 22 000 N 159 350 W 22 000 159 350 Pacific Ocean Pacific Ocean Passing just north of the island of San Juanito nbsp Mexico22 0 N 105 39 W 22 000 N 105 650 W 22 000 105 650 Mexico nbsp Mexico Passing 8 km north of Aguascalientes22 0 N 97 43 W 22 000 N 97 717 W 22 000 97 717 Gulf of Mexico Gulf of Mexico22 0 N 84 36 W 22 000 N 84 600 W 22 000 84 600 Cuba nbsp Cuba22 0 N 84 0 W 22 000 N 84 000 W 22 000 84 000 Caribbean Sea Caribbean Sea Gulf of Batabano passing just north of Isla de la Juventud nbsp Cuba Gulf of Cazones passing just south of the Zapata Peninsula nbsp Cuba22 0 N 80 23 W 22 000 N 80 383 W 22 000 80 383 Cuba nbsp Cuba Passing 3 km north of Sancti Spiritus22 0 N 77 38 W 22 000 N 77 633 W 22 000 77 633 Atlantic Ocean Atlantic Ocean Passing between islands of the nbsp Bahamas Passing just north of North Caicos nbsp Turks and Caicos Islands22 0 N 16 52 W 22 000 N 16 867 W 22 000 16 867 Western Sahara Western Sahara Claimed by nbsp Morocco22 0 N 13 4 W 22 000 N 13 067 W 22 000 13 067 Mauritania nbsp Mauritania22 0 N 6 13 W 22 000 N 6 217 W 22 000 6 217 Mali nbsp Mali22 0 N 0 9 W 22 000 N 0 150 W 22 000 0 150 Algeria nbsp AlgeriaSee also edit21st parallel north 23rd parallel northReferences edit International Boundary Study Sudan Egypt United Arab Republic Boundary PDF law fsu edu Bureau of Intelligence and Research 27 July 1962 pp 2 3 Archived from the original PDF on 13 January 2014 Retrieved 2019 05 28 Duration of Daylight Darkness Table for One Year U S Naval Observatory 2019 09 24 Archived from the original on 2019 10 12 Retrieved 2021 03 10 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 22nd parallel north amp oldid 1173940871, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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