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21st-century communist theorists

April 13, 2024

According to the political theorist Alan Johnson, there has been a revival of serious interest in communism in the 21st century led by Slavoj Žižek and Alain Badiou.[1][2]

History edit

In 2009, many of these advocates contributed to the three-day conference, "The Idea of Communism", in London that drew a substantial paying audience.[3] Journals such as Endnotes, Salvage, Ebb Magazine[4] Kites[5] and Historical Materialism launched with communist outlooks, as well as news outlets such as Novara Media.[6]

Furthermore, internet culture and declining life prospects[7] has led to a general rise amongst Millennials and Gen-Z in support for communism and socialism,[8] in tandem with the rise of left-populism in the US[9] and the UK.[10] Explicitly left-wing contemporary artists, such as filmmakers,[11] musicians,[12] video-game creators[13] and comedians[14][15] have received widespread attention, such as the rapper/producer JPEGMafia,[16] and a whole media-creator ecosystem has developed around the online left, known as BreadTube.[17]

Contemporary communist theorists edit

Other non-Marxist thinkers who have also had an effect on the 'new communists' include the revolutionaries Subcomandante Marcos[39] and Abdullah Öcalan,[40] abolitionist Ruth Wilson Gilmore,[41] economist Frédéric Lordon,[42] architecture journalist Owen Hatherley[43] and the late anthropologist David Graeber.[19]

Whilst these theorists come from a broad range of traditions, included but not limited to the Black Radical Tradition, Eco-socialism, Maoism, Neo-Marxism, post-Marxism and Autonomist/Open Marxism, what they all tend to have in common is a critique of past socialist experiments, and a re-orientation of the revolutionary subject.[44]

Notable works edit

Empire was a major turning stone in 21st-century Marxist and communist thought.[45]

Theoretical publications, some published by Verso Books, include The Idea of Communism, edited by Costas Douzinas and Žižek;[46][19] Badiou's The Communist Hypothesis; and Bosteels's The Actuality of Communism. The defining common ground is the contention that "the crises of contemporary liberal capitalist societies—ecological degradation, financial turmoil, the loss of trust in the political class, exploding inequality—are systemic; interlinked, not amenable to legislative reform, and requiring 'revolutionary' solutions".[1][46]

In the introduction to The Idea of Communism (2009), Žižek and Douzinas also identified four common premises among the thinkers in attendance:

  1. The idea of communism confronts depoliticization through a return to voluntarism.
  2. Communism as a radical philosophical idea. It must be thought of as taking distance from economism and statism as well as learning from the experiences of the 21st century.
  3. Communism combats neoliberalism by returning to the idea of the "common".
  4. Communism as freedom and equality. Equality cannot exist without freedom and vice versa.[46]

A rise in Marxist thought followed the financial crisis of 2007–2008, with the publishing of books including G. A. Cohen's Why Not Socialism? (2009), Paul Paolucci's Marx's Scientific Dialectics (2009), Kieran Allen's Marx and the Alternative to Capitalism (2011), Terry Eagleton's Why Marx Was Right (2011) and Vincent Mosco's Marx Is Back (2012).[47][48][49] The Communist Horizon,[22] published in 2012 by Jodi Dean, marked the beginning in a series of books from Dean which argue for the necessity of communist and Leninist politics. The most wide-read of these was Mark Fisher's (2009) Capitalist Realism.[50]

The Communist Necessity,[51] published in 2015 by J. Moufawad-Paul, also argues for the necessity of the communist party in radical social change. Fully Automated Luxury Communism, published in 2019, has helped normalise the term 'communist' within public discourse in the anglophone world.[52]

2023 saw the publication of two significant books on the topic of communism: Marx in the Anthropocene by Kohei Saito,[53] which developed a notion of a degrowth communism, and Communism and Strategy by Isabelle Garo,[54] which examines contemporary communist theorists in relation to Gramsci and Marx.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Johnson, Alan (May–June 2012). "The New Communism: Resurrecting the Utopian Delusion". World Affairs. 175 (1). SAGE Publications, Inc.: 62–70. JSTOR 41638993.
  2. ^ Thoburn, Nicholas (2013). "Do Not Be Afraid, Join Us, Come Back? On the "Idea of Communism" in Our Time". Cultural Critique. 84: 1–34. doi:10.5749/culturalcritique.84.2013.0001. ISSN 0882-4371. JSTOR 10.5749/culturalcritique.84.2013.0001. S2CID 142348896.
  3. ^ Campbell, Duncan (12 March 2009). "Move over Jacko, Idea of Communism is hottest ticket in town this weekend". The Guardian. Retrieved 18 May 2012.
  4. ^ "About". Ebb. Retrieved 15 May 2023.
  5. ^ "About us". 22 January 2022. Retrieved 5 June 2023.
  6. ^ "I met today's communists... and I wasn't convinced". British GQ. 5 September 2019. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  7. ^ Lowrey, Annie (13 April 2020). "Millennials Don't Stand a Chance". The Atlantic. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  8. ^ Gregory, Andy (7 November 2019). "More than a third of millennials approve of communism, YouGov poll indicates". The Independent. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  9. ^ Gray, Briahna Joy (11 May 2020). "The Rise and Fall of Bernie Sanders". Tribune (Interview). Interviewed by Kilpatrick, Connor. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  10. ^ Knight, Sam (16 May 2016). "The Astonishing Rise of Jeremy Corbyn". The New Yorker. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  11. ^ Sang-Hun, Choe (13 February 2020). "Bong Joon Ho's Path From Seoul to Oscar Dominance". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  12. ^ Kornhaber, Spencer (11 March 2016). "What Kendrick Lamar Has to Say About Capitalism". The Atlantic. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  13. ^ Klepek, Patrick (20 January 2020). "The Radical Politics of 'Disco Elysium' Make For a Potentially Complicated Legacy". Vice News. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  14. ^ Maxwell, Dominic. "From Hannah Gadsby to Sacha Baron Cohen: the 30 best living comedians". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  15. ^ Burrows, Marc (30 March 2023). "Frankie Boyle's "shock" comedy was vile – no wonder he's given himself a makeover". New Statesman. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  16. ^ "L.A. rapper JPEGMAFIA lashes out at the right and the 'fake-woke' left. Just don't call it 'trolling'". Los Angeles Times. 29 June 2018. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  17. ^ Lee, Alexander Mitchell (8 March 2021). "Meet BreadTube, the YouTube activists trying to beat the far-right at their own game". The Conversation. Retrieved 4 April 2023.
  18. ^ Balibar, Étienne (15 January 2021). . Verso Books (Interview). Interviewed by Skalski, Jérôme. Archived from the original on 31 March 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  19. ^ a b c Brincat, Shannon (2014). "Introduction - Communism in the 21st Century: Vision and Sublation". In Brincat, Shannon (ed.). Communism in the 21st Century. Vol. 1. Praeger. pp. xxvii–xxviii. ISBN 978-1-4408-0126-6.
  20. ^ https://la.utexas.edu/users/hcleaver/InterviewwithHarryCleaver.html
  21. ^ George, Nelson (19 October 2020). . The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 20 October 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  22. ^ a b Dean, Jodi (2012). . Verso Books. ISBN 9781844679546. OCLC 1083890228. Archived from the original on 20 July 2023.
  23. ^ . Verso Books. Archived from the original on 30 September 2023. Retrieved 24 May 2023.
  24. ^ . BLACKOUT ((poetry & politics)). 25 April 2019. Archived from the original on 9 December 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  25. ^ Martínez, Josefina L. (17 July 2022). . Left Voice. Archived from the original on 5 June 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  26. ^ . Oxbow Books. Archived from the original on 26 May 2023. Retrieved 25 May 2023.
  27. ^ Hardt, Michael (3 February 2011). . The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 1 December 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  28. ^ Holloway, John (20 March 2002). Change the World Without Taking Power. Pluto Press. ISBN 0-7453-1863-0.
  29. ^ Kelley, Robin D. G. (2015). . University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 978-1-4696-2548-5. Archived from the original on 7 December 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  30. ^ Eaton, George (14 October 2020). . New Statesman. Archived from the original on 31 March 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  31. ^ Miéville, China (2021). A Spectre, Haunting. Haymarket Books. ISBN 9781642598926. OCLC 1346365097. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  32. ^ . Foreign Languages Press. Archived from the original on 7 September 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  33. ^ Guattari, Félix; Negri, Antonio (9 September 2012). . Archived from the original on 29 May 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2023 – via libcom.org.
  34. ^ . LeftWord. Archived from the original on 8 August 2022.
  35. ^ Scalice, Joseph (2021). ""We are Siding with Filipino Capitalists": Nationalism and the Political Maturation of Jose Ma. Sison, 1959–61". Sojourn: Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia. 36 (1): 1–39. doi:10.1355/sj36-1a. ISSN 0217-9520. JSTOR 26996172. S2CID 235717296.
  36. ^ Goodfellow, Maya (28 February 2023). . The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 8 December 2023. Retrieved 23 April 2023.
  37. ^ Toscano, Alberto. . www.historicalmaterialism.org (Interview). Interviewed by kritisch-lesen.de. Archived from the original on 1 April 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  38. ^ Weiss, Martin G. (8 November 2018). . Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews. ISSN 1538-1617. Archived from the original on 24 May 2023.
  39. ^ Self, Andrew (13 January 2014). . The Conversation. Archived from the original on 21 May 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  40. ^ . The Anarchist Library. Archived from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  41. ^ Otto, Mark (2 June 2022). . The Dig Radio. Archived from the original on 7 June 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  42. ^ Lordon, Frédéric (8 November 2021). . Le Monde diplomatique. Archived from the original on 5 November 2023. Retrieved 24 May 2023.
  43. ^ Hatherley, Owen (2 June 2016). . Penguin Books. Archived from the original on 31 March 2023.
  44. ^ Bloom, Steve (17 February 2023). . Cosmonaut. Archived from the original on 27 November 2023. Retrieved 7 April 2023.
  45. ^ Žižek, Slavoj (September 2001). "Have Michael Hardt and Antonio Negri Rewritten the Communist Manifesto for the Twenty-First Century?". Rethinking Marxism. 13 (3–4): 190–198. doi:10.1080/089356901101241875. ISSN 0893-5696. S2CID 140777766.
  46. ^ a b c Žižek, S. (December 2010). "Introduction". In Douzinas, C.; Žižek, S. (eds.). The idea of communism. London: Verso Books. pp. vii–x. ISBN 978-1-84467-459-6.
  47. ^ Casey, Gerard (2016). "The End of Socialism (Review)". The Review of Austrian Economics. 29 (3). ISSN 0889-3047.
  48. ^ Jeffries, Stuart (4 July 2012). . The Guardian. Archived from the original on 12 October 2023. Retrieved 11 August 2021.
  49. ^ Lamola, M. John (2013). "Marxism as a Science of Interpretation: Beyond Louis Althusser". South African Journal of Philosophy. 32 (2): 187–196. doi:10.1080/02580136.2013.817635. ISSN 0258-0136. S2CID 144299487.
  50. ^ Bastani, Aaron (13 January 2023). . Novara Media. Archived from the original on 15 September 2023. Retrieved 24 May 2023.
  51. ^ . Leftwingbooks. Archived from the original on 24 September 2023. Retrieved 4 April 2023.
  52. ^ Merchant, Brian (18 March 2015). . The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 11 April 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  53. ^ Saito, Kohei (2023). . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-108-84415-4. Archived from the original on 3 December 2023.
  54. ^ Garo, Isabelle (2023). . Verso Books. ISBN 9781839768231. OCLC 1371140528. Archived from the original on 20 July 2023.

Further reading edit

April 13, 2024
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According to the political theorist Alan Johnson there has been a revival of serious interest in communism in the 21st century led by Slavoj Zizek and Alain Badiou 1 2 Contents 1 History 2 Contemporary communist theorists 3 Notable works 4 See also 5 References 6 Further readingHistory editIn 2009 many of these advocates contributed to the three day conference The Idea of Communism in London that drew a substantial paying audience 3 Journals such as Endnotes Salvage Ebb Magazine 4 Kites 5 and Historical Materialism launched with communist outlooks as well as news outlets such as Novara Media 6 Furthermore internet culture and declining life prospects 7 has led to a general rise amongst Millennials and Gen Z in support for communism and socialism 8 in tandem with the rise of left populism in the US 9 and the UK 10 Explicitly left wing contemporary artists such as filmmakers 11 musicians 12 video game creators 13 and comedians 14 15 have received widespread attention such as the rapper producer JPEGMafia 16 and a whole media creator ecosystem has developed around the online left known as BreadTube 17 Contemporary communist theorists editEtienne Balibar 18 Bruno Bosteels 19 Harry Cleaver 20 Angela Davis 21 Jodi Dean 22 Costas Douzinas 23 Mark Fisher 24 Silvia Federici 25 Anuradha Ghandy Agon Hamza 26 Michael Hardt 27 Michael Heinrich John Holloway 28 Robin Kelley 29 Andreas Malm 30 China Mieville 31 J Moufawad Paul 32 Antonio Negri 33 Vijay Prashad 34 Jose Maria Sison 35 Kohei Saito 36 Alberto Toscano 37 Erik Olin Wright Gianni Vattimo 38 Other non Marxist thinkers who have also had an effect on the new communists include the revolutionaries Subcomandante Marcos 39 and Abdullah Ocalan 40 abolitionist Ruth Wilson Gilmore 41 economist Frederic Lordon 42 architecture journalist Owen Hatherley 43 and the late anthropologist David Graeber 19 Whilst these theorists come from a broad range of traditions included but not limited to the Black Radical Tradition Eco socialism Maoism Neo Marxism post Marxism and Autonomist Open Marxism what they all tend to have in common is a critique of past socialist experiments and a re orientation of the revolutionary subject 44 Notable works editEmpire was a major turning stone in 21st century Marxist and communist thought 45 Theoretical publications some published by Verso Books include The Idea of Communism edited by Costas Douzinas and Zizek 46 19 Badiou s The Communist Hypothesis and Bosteels s The Actuality of Communism The defining common ground is the contention that the crises of contemporary liberal capitalist societies ecological degradation financial turmoil the loss of trust in the political class exploding inequality are systemic interlinked not amenable to legislative reform and requiring revolutionary solutions 1 46 In the introduction to The Idea of Communism 2009 Zizek and Douzinas also identified four common premises among the thinkers in attendance The idea of communism confronts depoliticization through a return to voluntarism Communism as a radical philosophical idea It must be thought of as taking distance from economism and statism as well as learning from the experiences of the 21st century Communism combats neoliberalism by returning to the idea of the common Communism as freedom and equality Equality cannot exist without freedom and vice versa 46 A rise in Marxist thought followed the financial crisis of 2007 2008 with the publishing of books including G A Cohen s Why Not Socialism 2009 Paul Paolucci s Marx s Scientific Dialectics 2009 Kieran Allen s Marx and the Alternative to Capitalism 2011 Terry Eagleton s Why Marx Was Right 2011 and Vincent Mosco s Marx Is Back 2012 47 48 49 The Communist Horizon 22 published in 2012 by Jodi Dean marked the beginning in a series of books from Dean which argue for the necessity of communist and Leninist politics The most wide read of these was Mark Fisher s 2009 Capitalist Realism 50 The Communist Necessity 51 published in 2015 by J Moufawad Paul also argues for the necessity of the communist party in radical social change Fully Automated Luxury Communism published in 2019 has helped normalise the term communist within public discourse in the anglophone world 52 2023 saw the publication of two significant books on the topic of communism Marx in the Anthropocene by Kohei Saito 53 which developed a notion of a degrowth communism and Communism and Strategy by Isabelle Garo 54 which examines contemporary communist theorists in relation to Gramsci and Marx See also edit nbsp Communism portal nbsp Modern history portalAutonomism Black radical tradition Chinese New Left Critical theory Critical race theory Communism Gender studies History of communism Contemporary communism 1993 present Neo Marxism New Communist Movement Prison abolition movement Post Marxism Post structuralism Postcolonialism Socialism of the 21st centuryReferences edit a b Johnson Alan May June 2012 The New Communism Resurrecting the Utopian Delusion World Affairs 175 1 SAGE Publications Inc 62 70 JSTOR 41638993 Thoburn Nicholas 2013 Do Not Be Afraid Join Us Come Back On the Idea of Communism in Our Time Cultural Critique 84 1 34 doi 10 5749 culturalcritique 84 2013 0001 ISSN 0882 4371 JSTOR 10 5749 culturalcritique 84 2013 0001 S2CID 142348896 Campbell Duncan 12 March 2009 Move over Jacko Idea of Communism is hottest ticket in town this weekend The Guardian Retrieved 18 May 2012 About Ebb Retrieved 15 May 2023 About us 22 January 2022 Retrieved 5 June 2023 I met today s communists and I wasn t convinced British GQ 5 September 2019 Retrieved 31 March 2023 Lowrey Annie 13 April 2020 Millennials Don t Stand a Chance The Atlantic Retrieved 31 March 2023 Gregory Andy 7 November 2019 More than a third of millennials approve of communism YouGov poll indicates The Independent Retrieved 31 March 2023 Gray Briahna Joy 11 May 2020 The Rise and Fall of Bernie Sanders Tribune Interview Interviewed by Kilpatrick Connor Retrieved 31 March 2023 Knight Sam 16 May 2016 The Astonishing Rise of Jeremy Corbyn The New Yorker Retrieved 31 March 2023 Sang Hun Choe 13 February 2020 Bong Joon Ho s Path From Seoul to Oscar Dominance The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Retrieved 31 March 2023 Kornhaber Spencer 11 March 2016 What Kendrick Lamar Has to Say About Capitalism The Atlantic Retrieved 31 March 2023 Klepek Patrick 20 January 2020 The Radical Politics of Disco Elysium Make For a Potentially Complicated Legacy Vice News Retrieved 31 March 2023 Maxwell Dominic From Hannah Gadsby to Sacha Baron Cohen the 30 best living comedians The Times ISSN 0140 0460 Retrieved 31 March 2023 Burrows Marc 30 March 2023 Frankie Boyle s shock comedy was vile no wonder he s given himself a makeover New Statesman Retrieved 31 March 2023 L A rapper JPEGMAFIA lashes out at the right and the fake woke left Just don t call it trolling Los Angeles Times 29 June 2018 Retrieved 31 March 2023 Lee Alexander Mitchell 8 March 2021 Meet BreadTube the YouTube activists trying to beat the far right at their own game The Conversation Retrieved 4 April 2023 Balibar Etienne 15 January 2021 Communism is an active and diverse collective subjectivity An Interview with Etienne Balibar Verso Books Interview Interviewed by Skalski Jerome Archived from the original on 31 March 2023 Retrieved 31 March 2023 a b c Brincat Shannon 2014 Introduction Communism in the 21st Century Vision and Sublation In Brincat Shannon ed Communism in the 21st Century Vol 1 Praeger pp xxvii xxviii ISBN 978 1 4408 0126 6 https la utexas edu users hcleaver InterviewwithHarryCleaver html George Nelson 19 October 2020 Angela Davis Still Believes America Can Change The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on 20 October 2023 Retrieved 31 March 2023 a b Dean Jodi 2012 The Communist Horizon Verso Books ISBN 9781844679546 OCLC 1083890228 Archived from the original on 20 July 2023 The Idea of Communism Verso Books Archived from the original on 30 September 2023 Retrieved 24 May 2023 Mark Fisher Acid Communism Unfinished Introduction BLACKOUT poetry amp politics 25 April 2019 Archived from the original on 9 December 2023 Retrieved 31 March 2023 Martinez Josefina L 17 July 2022 Feminism and Communism A Debate with Silvia Federici Left Voice Archived from the original on 5 June 2023 Retrieved 31 March 2023 Politics State Communism Oxbow Books Archived from the original on 26 May 2023 Retrieved 25 May 2023 Hardt Michael 3 February 2011 Reclaim the common in communism The Guardian ISSN 0261 3077 Archived from the original on 1 December 2023 Retrieved 31 March 2023 Holloway John 20 March 2002 Change the World Without Taking Power Pluto Press ISBN 0 7453 1863 0 Kelley Robin D G 2015 Hammer and Hoe Alabama Communists during the Great Depression University of North Carolina Press ISBN 978 1 4696 2548 5 Archived from the original on 7 December 2023 Retrieved 31 March 2023 Eaton George 14 October 2020 Andreas Malm The likely future is escalating catastrophe New Statesman Archived from the original on 31 March 2023 Retrieved 31 March 2023 Mieville China 2021 A Spectre Haunting Haymarket Books ISBN 9781642598926 OCLC 1346365097 Retrieved 31 March 2023 Critique of Maoist Reason J Moufawad Paul Foreign Languages Press Archived from the original on 7 September 2023 Retrieved 31 March 2023 Guattari Felix Negri Antonio 9 September 2012 Communists like us Archived from the original on 29 May 2023 Retrieved 31 March 2023 via libcom org Communist Histories LeftWord Archived from the original on 8 August 2022 Scalice Joseph 2021 We are Siding with Filipino Capitalists Nationalism and the Political Maturation of Jose Ma Sison 1959 61 Sojourn Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia 36 1 1 39 doi 10 1355 sj36 1a ISSN 0217 9520 JSTOR 26996172 S2CID 235717296 Goodfellow Maya 28 February 2023 A greener Marx Kohei Saito on connecting communism with the climate crisis The Guardian ISSN 0261 3077 Archived from the original on 8 December 2023 Retrieved 23 April 2023 Toscano Alberto Alberto Toscano Solidarity and Political Work Historical Materialism www historicalmaterialism org Interview Interviewed by kritisch lesen de Archived from the original on 1 April 2023 Retrieved 31 March 2023 Weiss Martin G 8 November 2018 Review of Making Communism Hermeneutical Reading Vattimo and Zabala Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews ISSN 1538 1617 Archived from the original on 24 May 2023 Self Andrew 13 January 2014 Mexico s masked Marxists meet the Zapatistas The Conversation Archived from the original on 21 May 2023 Retrieved 31 March 2023 Interview with Abdullah Ocalan The Anarchist Library Archived from the original on 16 June 2023 Retrieved 31 March 2023 Otto Mark 2 June 2022 Newsletter 31 Prison Abolition and Communism with Ruth Wilson Gilmore Alberto Toscano and Brenna Bhandar The Dig Radio Archived from the original on 7 June 2023 Retrieved 31 March 2023 Lordon Frederic 8 November 2021 In search of luxurious communism Le Monde diplomatique Archived from the original on 5 November 2023 Retrieved 24 May 2023 Hatherley Owen 2 June 2016 Landscapes of Communism Penguin Books Archived from the original on 31 March 2023 Bloom Steve 17 February 2023 For a 21st Century Marxism Cosmonaut Archived from the original on 27 November 2023 Retrieved 7 April 2023 Zizek Slavoj September 2001 Have Michael Hardt and Antonio Negri Rewritten the Communist Manifesto for the Twenty First Century Rethinking Marxism 13 3 4 190 198 doi 10 1080 089356901101241875 ISSN 0893 5696 S2CID 140777766 a b c Zizek S December 2010 Introduction In Douzinas C Zizek S eds The idea of communism London Verso Books pp vii x ISBN 978 1 84467 459 6 Casey Gerard 2016 The End of Socialism Review The Review of Austrian Economics 29 3 ISSN 0889 3047 Jeffries Stuart 4 July 2012 Why Marxism is on the rise again The Guardian Archived from the original on 12 October 2023 Retrieved 11 August 2021 Lamola M John 2013 Marxism as a Science of Interpretation Beyond Louis Althusser South African Journal of Philosophy 32 2 187 196 doi 10 1080 02580136 2013 817635 ISSN 0258 0136 S2CID 144299487 Bastani Aaron 13 January 2023 Is This the Most Important Book So Far This Century Novara Media Archived from the original on 15 September 2023 Retrieved 24 May 2023 The Communist Necessity 2nd Ed Leftwingbooks Archived from the original on 24 September 2023 Retrieved 4 April 2023 Merchant Brian 18 March 2015 Fully automated luxury communism The Guardian ISSN 0261 3077 Archived from the original on 11 April 2023 Retrieved 31 March 2023 Saito Kohei 2023 Marx in the Anthropocene Towards the Idea of Degrowth Communism Cambridge Cambridge University Press ISBN 978 1 108 84415 4 Archived from the original on 3 December 2023 Garo Isabelle 2023 Communism and Strategy Verso Books ISBN 9781839768231 OCLC 1371140528 Archived from the original on 20 July 2023 Further reading editCostas Douzinas Slavoj Zizek editors The Idea of Communism Vol 1 hardcover 224 pages ISBN 978 1 84467 455 8 trade paperback Verso 13 December 2010 ISBN 978 1 84467 459 6 Harvey Mark February 2011 The ide of communism review Socialist Review Archived from the original on 30 December 2017 Badiou Alain 13 July 2010 The Communist Hypothesis hardcover ed Verso Books ISBN 978 1 84467 600 2 Bosteels Bruno 1 June 2011 The Actuality of Communism hardcover ed Verso Books ISBN 978 1 84467 695 8 Dean Jodi 9 October 2012 The Communist Horizon hardcover ed Verso Books ISBN 978 1 84467 954 6 Fisher Mark 2009 Capitalist Realism Zero Books ISBN 978 1 84694 317 1 Communism A New Beginning 14 16 October 2011 Full Communism blog post at versobooks com by Huw Lemmey 3 May 2012 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 21st century communist theorists amp oldid 1197418834, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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