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1984 in the United Kingdom

Events from the year 1984 in the United Kingdom. The year was dominated by the miners' strike.

Incumbents

Events

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

  • 1 October – David Jenkins, Bishop of Durham, launches an attack on Margaret Thatcher's social policies. The Durham area has been particularly hard hit by factory and mine closures since her election as Prime Minister five years ago.
  • 3 October – Plans to expand the Urban Enterprise Zone in Dudley, West Midlands, are approved; developers Don and Roy Richardson get the go-ahead to build a retail park and shopping mall on the main part of the site. The first tenants will move to the site next year and the development is expected in the next 18 months, with scope for further service sector developments in the future.[41]
  • 5 October – Police in Essex make the largest cannabis seizure in British criminal history when a multimillion-pound stash of the drug is found on a schooner moored on the River Crouch near North Fambridge village.[42]
  • 9 October – Thomas the Tank Engine and Friends is first broadcast on ITV, becoming one of the most successful children's TV programmes of all time since Postman Pat on the BBC three years prior.
  • 10 October – The High Court fines the NUM £200,000 and Arthur Scargill £1,000 for contempt of court.
  • 12 October – The Provisional Irish Republican Army attempts to assassinate the Conservative cabinet in the Brighton hotel bombing. Margaret Thatcher escapes unharmed, but MP Anthony Berry and four other people are killed, whilst Norman Tebbit is trapped among the rubble and his wife Margaret is seriously injured.[43]
  • 13 October – Darts player John Lowe achieves the first televised nine dart finish.[28]
  • 16 October
    • There is good news for the state-owned car maker Austin Rover. On the day that a facelifted version of its top-selling Austin Metro, now available as a five-door as well as a three-door is launched, it is announced that sales for September have increased by 39% over the same period last year. The pre-facelift Metro was Britain's best selling car last month, while the Maestro (launched 19 months ago) was the second best seller ahead of its key rival the Ford Escort and the six-month-old Austin Montego was the fifth best seller ahead of the Ford Sierra as an estate version of it launches.[44]
    • The Bill, the long-running police drama, airs for the first time on ITV. It debuted last year as a pilot show Wooden Top.[45] When the last episode is shown in 2010 it will be the longest-running police procedural in British television history.
  • 18 October – Support for the Conservative government is reported to be improving after several months of dismal poll showings, with the latest MORI poll putting them nine points ahead of Labour on 44%.[46]
  • 23 October – BBC News presenter Michael Buerk gives a powerful commentary of the famine in Ethiopia which has already claimed thousands of lives and reportedly has the potential to claim the lives of as many as 7 million more people. Numerous British charities including Oxfam and Save the Children begin collection work to aid the famine victims who are mostly encamped near the town of Korem.
  • 31 October – Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 passed, codifying police powers in investigating suspects.

November

December

Undated

  • Non-diocesan Bishop at Lambeth first appointed within the Church of England.
  • Vauxhall have a successful year in the motor industry. It has reported that its market share has doubled since 1981 and the year ends on an even bigger high when its MK2 Astra range is elected European Car of the Year.
  • Despite unemployment reaching a peak of nearly 3.3million this year (with the highest unemployment rate recorded since 1971 of 11.9% in February), inflation is still low at 5%.[60]
  • Youth unemployment (covering the 16–24 age range) stands at a record 1,200,000 – more than a third of the total unemployment count.[61]

Publications

Births

Deaths

 
Arthur Travers Harris
 
John Betjeman
 
Eric Morecambe
 
Flora Robson
 
Richard Burton
 
Paul Dirac

See also

References

  1. ^ "The Glasgow Herald – Google News Archive Search".
  2. ^ "Six die at Leisure Centre". The Times. No. 61739. London. 16 January 1984. p. 2.
  3. ^ "1984: Benn back on road to Westminster". BBC News. 15 January 1984. from the original on 7 March 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2008.
  4. ^ a b c d e Palmer, Alan; Veronica (1992). The Chronology of British History. London: Century Ltd. pp. 449–450. ISBN 0-7126-5616-2.
  5. ^ . itnsource.com. Archived from the original on 19 July 2011.
  6. ^ "BBC on this day |1| 1984: Halfpenny coin to meet its maker". BBC.
  7. ^ "On this day: Withdrawal of halfpenny coin announced". bt.com.
  8. ^ . mrpbooks.co.uk. Archived from the original on 19 September 2011. Retrieved 10 May 2011.
  9. ^ "The Glasgow Herald – Google News Archive Search".
  10. ^ "1984: British ice couple score Olympic gold". BBC News. 14 February 1984. from the original on 31 January 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2008.
  11. ^ a b "Poll tracker: Interactive guide to the opinion polls". BBC News. 29 September 2009.
  12. ^ "1984: Miners strike over threatened pit closures". BBC News. 12 March 1984. from the original on 7 March 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2008.
  13. ^ "1984: Sinn Féin leader shot in street attack". BBC News. 14 March 1984. from the original on 7 March 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2008.
  14. ^ "1984: EEC summit collapses over rebate row". BBC News. 21 March 1984. from the original on 7 March 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2008.
  15. ^ Nicholson, Sue (31 March 2014). "Chatham Dockyard: Lasting impact three decades on". BBC News. Retrieved 3 June 2022.
  16. ^ a b "Those were the days". Express & Star.
  17. ^ "1984: Greenham Common women evicted". BBC News. 4 April 1984. from the original on 7 March 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2008.
  18. ^ "1984: Dozens arrested in picket line violence". BBC News. 9 April 1984. from the original on 7 March 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2008.
  19. ^ "1984: Scargill vetoes national ballot on strike". BBC News. 12 April 1984. from the original on 7 March 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2008.
  20. ^ "1984: Libyan embassy shots kill policewoman". BBC News. 17 April 1984. from the original on 7 March 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2008.
  21. ^ "Liverpool Daily Post.co.uk — Everton FC — Everton FC News — FA Cup Final 1984: Everton make Elton John sing the Blues". from the original on 24 May 2009. Retrieved 4 October 2009.
  22. ^ . Archived from the original on 7 July 2009. Retrieved 4 October 2009.
  23. ^ . Liverweb. Archived from the original on 22 March 2010. Retrieved 4 October 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  24. ^ . The Herald. Glasgow. 7 January 2002. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 16 February 2020.  – via HighBeam (subscription required)
  25. ^ "Police fear boy is dead". The Times. London. 4 June 1984. p. 2.
  26. ^ . europarl.org.uk. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011.
  27. ^ "1984: O-Levels to be replaced by GCSEs". BBC News. 20 June 1984. from the original on 7 March 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2008.
  28. ^ a b c Penguin Pocket On This Day. Penguin Reference Library. 2006. ISBN 0-14-102715-0.
  29. ^ Baker, Michael H. C. (1997). London Transport since 1963. Shepperton: Ian Allan Publishing. ISBN 0-7110-2481-2.
  30. ^ Jamieson, Alastair (9 August 1984). "Unemployment 'will reach 3m by Christmas'". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
  31. ^ "1984: Historic York Minster engulfed by flames". BBC News. 9 July 1984. from the original on 7 March 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2008.
  32. ^ . Archived from the original on 17 March 2008. Retrieved 23 May 2008.
  33. ^ "1984: Euro Court condemns phone-tapping". BBC News. 2 August 1984. from the original on 1 January 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2008.
  34. ^ "1984: Zola Budd in race trip controversy". BBC News. 11 August 1984. from the original on 23 January 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2008.
  35. ^ "The Glasgow Herald – Google News Archive Search".
  36. ^ "1984: Epidemic 'spreads to second hospital'". BBC News. 7 September 1984.
  37. ^ "Malcolm Fairley AKA The Fox | Serial Rapist From Sunderland". 12 October 2018. Retrieved 23 January 2021.
  38. ^ . Necropolis Notables. The Brookwood Cemetery Society. 24 February 2006. Archived from the original on 6 November 2015. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
  39. ^ . itnsource.com. Archived from the original on 19 July 2011.
  40. ^ "1984: UK and China agree Hong Kong handover". BBC News. 26 September 1984. from the original on 3 January 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2008.
  41. ^ "CA37600 – IBA: enterprise zones: list of enterprise zones". Government of the United Kingdom.
  42. ^ "1984: Essex police make record drugs haul". BBC News. 5 October 1984. from the original on 7 March 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2008.
  43. ^ "1984: Tory Cabinet in Brighton bomb blast". BBC News. 12 October 1984. from the original on 7 March 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2008.
  44. ^ Hunston, Hugh (16 October 1984). "Metro adds to its range as it goes to top of sales league". Glasgow Herald. p. 11. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
  45. ^ . tv.com. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
  46. ^ . ipsos-mori.com. Archived from the original on 23 September 2012.
  47. ^ Marr, Andrew (2007). A History of Modern Britain. London: Macmillan. pp. 430–1. ISBN 978-1-4050-0538-8.
  48. ^ UKHL 9.
  49. ^ "1984: London tube fire traps hundreds". BBC News. 23 November 1984. from the original on 7 March 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2008.
  50. ^ Eurotunnel. . eurotunnelgroup.com. Archived from the original on 22 July 2012.
  51. ^ "The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1984". Retrieved 29 January 2008.
  52. ^ "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1984". Retrieved 29 January 2008.
  53. ^ "Rafaels and Stefans pictures". from the original on 8 May 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2009.
  54. ^ "1984: Court fines Scargill for obstruction". BBC News. 14 December 1984. from the original on 20 June 2009. Retrieved 29 May 2009.
  55. ^ "1984: Gorbachev visit to Britain a 'success'". BBC News. 16 December 1984. from the original on 7 March 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2008.
  56. ^ "1984: Britain signs over Hong Kong to China". BBC News. 19 December 1984. from the original on 7 March 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2008.
  57. ^ Howard, Philip (20 December 1984). "'True poet' Ted Hughes is Laureate". The Times. No. 62017. p. 1.
  58. ^ . The British Monarchy. The Royal Household. 8 April 2004. Archived from the original on 31 December 2013. Retrieved 21 January 2011.
  59. ^ "The 1980s". Number Ones. Retrieved 2 April 2013.
  60. ^
  61. ^ Bowater, Donna (16 November 2011). "Youth unemployment reaches 1986 levels". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 16 November 2011.
  62. ^ "Alex Scott". www.eurosport.com. Retrieved 17 December 2022.
  63. ^ Chester, David (2023). "William Bayne Fisher (1916-1984)". Geographers Biobibliographical Studies. CORE 560687880.
  64. ^ Watson, Adam; Clement, R. D. (1983). "Aberdeenshire Gaelic". Transactions of the Gaelic Society of Inverness. 52: 373–404.

1984, united, kingdom, events, from, year, year, dominated, miners, strike, other, years1982, 1983, 1984, 1984, 1985, 1986constituent, countries, united, kingdomengland, northern, ireland, scotland, walespopular, culture1984, british, grand, prix1984, english,. Events from the year 1984 in the United Kingdom The year was dominated by the miners strike 1984 in the United KingdomOther years1982 1983 1984 1984 1985 1986Constituent countries of the United KingdomEngland Northern Ireland Scotland WalesPopular culture1984 British Grand Prix1984 English cricket seasonFootball England Scotland1984 in British television1984 in British music1984 in British radioUK in the Eurovision Song Contest 1984 Contents 1 Incumbents 2 Events 2 1 January 2 2 February 2 3 March 2 4 April 2 5 May 2 6 June 2 7 July 2 8 August 2 9 September 2 10 October 2 11 November 2 12 December 2 13 Undated 3 Publications 4 Births 5 Deaths 6 See also 7 ReferencesIncumbents EditMonarch Elizabeth II Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher Conservative Parliament 49thEvents EditJanuary Edit January General Motors ends production of the Vauxhall Chevette after nine years 1 January The Bornean Sultanate of Brunei gains full independence from the United Kingdom having become a British protectorate in 1888 3 January The FTSE 100 Index starts 6 January The Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders announces that a record of nearly 1 8million cars were sold in Britain last year The best selling car for the second year running was the Ford Escort with more than 174 000 sales 1 9 January Sarah Tisdall a 23 year old Foreign Office clerk is charged under the Official Secrets Act 13 January Six people die when Britain is battered by hurricane force winds 14 January Six people die during a fire at the Maysfield Leisure Centre in Belfast 2 15 January Left wing MP Tony Benn wins the Labour Party s nomination for the Chesterfield by election eight months after losing his seat as Member of parliament MP for Bristol in the General Election 3 25 January The government prohibits GCHQ staff from belonging to any trade union 4 February Edit 1 February Japanese car maker Nissan signs an agreement with the British government to build a car factory in Britain This landmark deal means that foreign cars will be built in Britain for the first time with the factory set to open during 1986 5 Chancellor of the Exchequer Nigel Lawson announces that after 13 years the halfpenny will be demonetised and withdrawn from circulation 6 7 7 19 February Great Britain and Northern Ireland compete at the Winter Olympics in Sarajevo Yugoslavia and win one gold medal 12 February Austin Rover announces that the Triumph marque will be discontinued this Summer after 63 years 8 as the Triumph Acclaim s successor will be sold as a Rover 9 14 February Torvill and Dean win a gold medal for ice skating at the Winter Olympics 10 March Edit 1 March Labour MP Tony Benn is returned to parliament after winning the Chesterfield by election having lost his previous seat at the general election last year 2 March Just five months after becoming Labour Party leader Neil Kinnock s ambition of becoming Prime Minister at the next election due to be held by June 1988 are given a boost when Labour come top of a MORI poll with 41 of the vote compared to the 38 attained by the Conservatives Just over six months ago the Conservatives had a 16 point lead over Labour in the opinion polls However Kinnock is still faced with the task of overhauling a triple digit Conservative majority 11 12 March Miners strike begins and pits the National Union of Mineworkers against Margaret Thatcher s Conservative government intent on free market reform of the nationalised industries which includes plans for the closure of most of Britain s remaining coal pits 12 14 March Sinn Fein s Gerry Adams and three others are seriously injured in a gun attack by the Ulster Volunteer Force UVF 13 21 March European Economic Community summit breaks down over disagreement over Britain s budget rebate with Margaret Thatcher threatening to veto any expansion of spending plans 14 23 March Hilda Murrell 78 year old rose grower and anti nuclear campaigner is found dead near her home in Shropshire five days after being reported missing West Mercia Police launch a murder investigation 27 March Starlight Express opens at Apollo Victoria Theatre in London 28 March A greenfield site at Washington near Sunderland is confirmed as the location for the new Nissan car factory 31 March Chatham Dockyard in Medway is closed after being used a shipbuilding yard for over 400 years since the reign of Henry VIII 15 April Edit 2 April Youth gangs run riot in Wolverhampton looting from shops 16 4 April Peace protesters evicted from the Greenham Common Women s Peace Camp 17 9 April More than 100 pickets are arrested in violent clashes at the colliery at Creswell Derbyshire and the Babbington Colliery in Nottinghamshire It is estimated that 46 out of 176 British coal mines are currently active as miners fight government plans to close 20 coal mines across Britain 18 12 April Arthur Scargill the leader of the National Union of Mineworkers rules out a national ballot of miners on whether to continue their strike which has already lasted five weeks 19 Telecommunications Act 1984 provides for the privatisation of British Telecom 15 April Comedian Tommy Cooper 63 collapses and dies on stage from a heart attack during a live televised show Live from Her Majesty s 17 April WPC Yvonne Fletcher is shot and killed by a secluded gunman during a siege outside the Libyan Embassy in London in the event known as the 1984 Libyan Embassy Siege 11 other people are also shot but survive 20 22 April In the wake of WPC Yvonne Fletcher s death Britain severs diplomatic relations with Libya and serves warning on its seven remaining Libyan diplomats to return to their homeland 25 April Austin Rover launches its new Montego four door saloon which replaces the Austin Ambassador and Morris Ital and is derived from the Maestro hatchback A five door estate version of the Montego is due later this year 27 April 30 Libyan diplomats leave Britain May Edit 2 May The Liverpool International Garden Festival opens in Liverpool 8 May The Thames Barrier designed to protect London from floods is opened by The Queen 12 May Liverpool F C secure a third consecutive league title and the 15th in the club s history despite being held to a 0 0 draw away at Notts County 19 May Everton win the FA Cup their first major trophy for 14 years with a 2 0 win over Watford in the final at Wembley Stadium The goals are scored by Andy Gray and Graeme Sharp Everton s last FA Cup triumph came in 1966 and they have now won the trophy four times 21 The Poet Laureate Sir John Betjeman dies aged 77 at his home in Trebetherick Cornwall 23 May 16 people are killed in the Abbeystead disaster caused by exploding methane gas 26 May The football British Home Championship which has been contested by the four home nations since 1884 witnesses its last game Northern Ireland win the trophy 28 May Comedian Eric Morecambe dies of a heart attack aged 58 after collapsing on stage at the Roses Theatre in Tewkesbury the previous day 29 May Fighting at Orgreave colliery between police and striking miners leaves 64 injured 4 30 May The Queen officially opens a new terminal at Birmingham International Airport The terminal has been in use since the start of last month replacing the original terminal that opened in 1939 22 Liverpool win the European Cup for the fourth time with a penalty shoot out victory over AS Roma of Italy after a 1 1 draw in the final at Olympic Stadium in Rome Liverpool who have also won the Football League First Division and Football League Cup this season are the first English club to win three major trophies in the same season 23 Arthur Scargill is arrested and charged with obstruction at Orgreave June Edit 1 June Murder of Mark Tildesley A 7 year old boy from Wokingham in Berkshire disappears after visiting a local fairground and being abducted and killed by a paedophile group led by Sidney Cooke only one named member of the gang is convicted of the crime in 1992 and the victim s body will not be found as of 2019 24 25 7 June 120 people are arrested when fighting breaks out outside the Houses of Parliament during a mass lobby by striking miners 14 June The European Parliament Election is held The Tories lead the way with 45 MEPs with Labour in second place with 32 The SDP Liberal Alliance gains 18 5 of the vote but fails to elect a single MEP 26 15 June A miner picketing a Yorkshire power station is killed by a lorry 18 June Battle of Orgreave confrontation between picketing miners and police 19 June Austin Rover launches the Rover 200 saloon the replacement for the Triumph Acclaim which marks the end of the Triumph brand after 61 years Like its predecessor the new car is the result of a venture with Honda 20 June The biggest school examination shake up in over 10 years is announced with O level and CSE examinations to be replaced by a new examination the GCSE The first GCSE courses will begin in September 1986 and will be completed in the Summer of 1988 27 22 June The inaugural Virgin Atlantic flight takes place 28 29 June Control of London Transport is removed from the Greater London Council and transferred to London Regional Transport reporting to the Secretary of State for Transport under terms of the London Regional Transport Act 1984 29 30 June Elton John plays the famous Night and Day Concert at Wembley Stadium June British unemployment is at a record high of around 3 26 million though a higher percentage of the nation s workforce were unemployed during the Great Depression some 50 years ago 30 July Edit 4 July The government announces the abolition of dog licences 6 July David Jenkins consecrated as Bishop of Durham despite strong objections from conservative Christians 4 Murder of Isabel Schwarz a psychiatric social worker in South London 7 July The 10th G7 summit held in London Actress Dame Flora Robson dies of cancer aged 82 at her home in Brighton 9 July A fire in the roof of York Minster probably caused by an electrical storm causes extensive damage which is expected to cost millions of pounds to repair 31 12 July Robert Maxwell buys the Daily Mirror for 113 4 million 18 July The general interest magazine Tit Bits closes after 104 years 19 July A magnitude 5 4 earthquake with an epicentre in the Llŷn Peninsula of North Wales is felt throughout the United Kingdom 32 Neil Kinnock s hopes of becoming Prime Minister are given a boost by the latest MORI poll which puts Labour three points ahead of the Conservatives on 40 26 July Trade Union Act prohibits unions from striking without a ballot 4 28 July 12 August Great Britain and Northern Ireland compete at the Olympics in Los Angeles California and win 5 gold 11 silver and 21 bronze medals August Edit 2 August A Surrey businessman wins a case in the European Court of Human Rights over illegal phone tapping by the police 33 11 August Barefoot South African runner Zola Budd controversially granted British citizenship earlier in the year collides with Mary Decker in the 3000 meters final at the Olympics neither finishing as medallists 34 24 August Vauxhall unveils the Mk2 Astra which will go on sale in October 35 September Edit 6 September A MORI poll shows that the Conservatives now have a slim lead over Labour for the first time this year 11 7 September An outbreak of food poisoning in two Yorkshire hospitals has so far claimed 22 lives in the space of two weeks 36 10 September Geneticist Alec Jeffreys discovers DNA fingerprinting 28 11 September Police arrest Malcolm Fairley at an address in Kentish Town London following a nationwide manhunt for the sex attacker known as The Fox 37 15 16 September Bones believed to be those of St Edward the Martyr King of England 975 978 are enshrined in the Church of St Edward the Martyr Brookwood Surrey 38 15 September The Princess of Wales Diana gives birth to her second son 16 September The one day old son of the Prince and Princess of Wales Charles and Diana is named as Henry Charles Albert David 24 September Four pupils and their teacher die and a further six pupils are injured when a roll of steel from a lorry crushes their minibus near Stuart Bathurst RC High School in Wednesbury West Midlands 39 26 September The United Kingdom and the People s Republic of China sign the initial agreement to return Hong Kong to China in 1997 40 28 September The High Court rules that the miner s strike is unlawful October Edit 1 October David Jenkins Bishop of Durham launches an attack on Margaret Thatcher s social policies The Durham area has been particularly hard hit by factory and mine closures since her election as Prime Minister five years ago 3 October Plans to expand the Urban Enterprise Zone in Dudley West Midlands are approved developers Don and Roy Richardson get the go ahead to build a retail park and shopping mall on the main part of the site The first tenants will move to the site next year and the development is expected in the next 18 months with scope for further service sector developments in the future 41 5 October Police in Essex make the largest cannabis seizure in British criminal history when a multimillion pound stash of the drug is found on a schooner moored on the River Crouch near North Fambridge village 42 9 October Thomas the Tank Engine and Friends is first broadcast on ITV becoming one of the most successful children s TV programmes of all time since Postman Pat on the BBC three years prior 10 October The High Court fines the NUM 200 000 and Arthur Scargill 1 000 for contempt of court 12 October The Provisional Irish Republican Army attempts to assassinate the Conservative cabinet in the Brighton hotel bombing Margaret Thatcher escapes unharmed but MP Anthony Berry and four other people are killed whilst Norman Tebbit is trapped among the rubble and his wife Margaret is seriously injured 43 13 October Darts player John Lowe achieves the first televised nine dart finish 28 16 October There is good news for the state owned car maker Austin Rover On the day that a facelifted version of its top selling Austin Metro now available as a five door as well as a three door is launched it is announced that sales for September have increased by 39 over the same period last year The pre facelift Metro was Britain s best selling car last month while the Maestro launched 19 months ago was the second best seller ahead of its key rival the Ford Escort and the six month old Austin Montego was the fifth best seller ahead of the Ford Sierra as an estate version of it launches 44 The Bill the long running police drama airs for the first time on ITV It debuted last year as a pilot show Wooden Top 45 When the last episode is shown in 2010 it will be the longest running police procedural in British television history 18 October Support for the Conservative government is reported to be improving after several months of dismal poll showings with the latest MORI poll putting them nine points ahead of Labour on 44 46 23 October BBC News presenter Michael Buerk gives a powerful commentary of the famine in Ethiopia which has already claimed thousands of lives and reportedly has the potential to claim the lives of as many as 7 million more people Numerous British charities including Oxfam and Save the Children begin collection work to aid the famine victims who are mostly encamped near the town of Korem 31 October Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 passed codifying police powers in investigating suspects November Edit 5 November 800 miners cease striking and return to work 15 November The General Synod of the Church of England support the ordination of women as deacons but not as full priests 4 19 November The number of working miners increases to around 62 000 when nearly 3 000 striking miners return to work 20 November British Telecom shares go on sale in the biggest share issue ever 16 Two million people 5 of the adult population buy shares almost doubling the number of share owners in Britain 47 22 November Council of Civil Service Unions v Minister for the Civil Service a leading case in UK constitutional law is decided in the House of Lords ruling that royal prerogative is subject to judicial review although the government s action in preventing staff of GCHQ from joining a trade union can be justified on national security grounds 48 23 November The Oxford Circus fire traps around 1 000 passengers on the London Underground but nobody is killed 49 25 November 36 of Britain and Ireland s top pop musicians gather in a Notting Hill studio to form Band Aid and record the song Do They Know It s Christmas in order to raise money for famine relief in Ethiopia 28 November The British Telecom share offer closes 30 November Tension in the miners strike increases when two South Wales miners are charged with the murder of taxi driver David Wilkie 35 who died when a concrete block was dropped on his car from a road bridge The passenger in his car who escaped with minor injuries was a miner who had defied the strike and continued going to work The UK and French governments announce their intention to seek private promoters for the construction of the Channel Tunnel in order to build and operate it without public funding The tunnel for which proposals were first made as far back as 1802 is expected to be open in the early 1990s The tunnel would be formally opened in a ceremony in 1994 by Queen Elizabeth II and the President of France 50 December Edit 3 December British Telecom is privatised The Band Aid charity single is released 10 December Richard Stone wins the Nobel Prize in Economics for having made fundamental contributions to the development of systems of national accounts and hence greatly improved the basis for empirical economic analysis 51 Cesar Milstein wins the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine jointly with Niels Kaj Jerne and Georges J F Kohler for theories concerning the specificity in development and control of the immune system and the discovery of the principle for production of monoclonal antibodies 52 11 December Band Aid s Do They Know It s Christmas goes to the top of the UK Singles Chart 12 December Bucks Fizz the highly successful pop group are involved in a road accident near Newcastle upon Tyne when their tour bus crashes in icy road conditions after a concert Bobby Gee Cheryl Baker and Jay Aston escape with relatively minor injuries but Mike Nolan is in a serious condition 53 14 December Arthur Scargill president of the NUM is fined 250 and ordered to pay 750 for his involvement in the rioting at Orgreave coking plant on 29 May this year He decides against appealing his convictions despite his lawyers advising him to do so 54 16 December Mikhail Gorbachev of the Soviet Union visits Britain 55 18 December The government announces the privatisation of the Trustee Savings Bank 19 December The People s Republic of China and the United Kingdom sign the Sino British Joint Declaration which will see the whole of the British Overseas Territory of Hong Kong returning to Chinese control in 13 years 56 Ted Hughes appointment as Poet Laureate in succession to Sir John Betjeman is announced 57 Philip Larkin having turned down the post 21 December The three month old son of The Prince and Princess of Wales is christened Henry Charles Albert David 58 He is and always has been called Harry 22 December Band Aid s charity single is this year s Christmas number one 59 31 December Rick Allen drummer of Def Leppard loses his left arm in a car accident on the A57 road at Snake Pass Undated Edit Non diocesan Bishop at Lambeth first appointed within the Church of England Vauxhall have a successful year in the motor industry It has reported that its market share has doubled since 1981 and the year ends on an even bigger high when its MK2 Astra range is elected European Car of the Year Despite unemployment reaching a peak of nearly 3 3million this year with the highest unemployment rate recorded since 1971 of 11 9 in February inflation is still low at 5 60 Youth unemployment covering the 16 24 age range stands at a record 1 200 000 more than a third of the total unemployment count 61 Publications EditDouglas Adams novel So Long and Thanks for All the Fish J G Ballard s novel Empire of the Sun Iain Banks s novel The Wasp Factory Julian Barnes s novel Flaubert s Parrot Anita Brookner s novel Hotel du Lac Angela Carter s novel Nights at the Circus Alasdair Gray s novel 1982 Janine David Lodge s novel Small World An Academic Romance Mary Wesley s novel The Camomile Lawn Births Edit17 January Calvin Harris Scottish electropop singer songwriter musician DJ and record producer 28 January Ben Clucas English racing driver Anne Panter field hockey player 12 February Jennie McAlpine actress 14 February Stephanie Leonidas actress 27 February Catriona Forrest Scottish field hockey player 28 March Nikki Sanderson actress 8 April Michelle Donelan politician 21 April Bhavna Limbachia actress 22 April Michelle Ryan actress Phillip Magee Northern Irish singer and The X Factor British series 2 finalist 4 May Little Boots Victoria Hesketh electropop singer songwriter musician DJ and record producer 22 May Clara Amfo radio and television presenter 10 June Ryan Thomas actor 25 June Amrita Hunjan singer 7 July Adam Paul Harvey actor 8 July TotalBiscuit internet personality d 2018 12 July Gareth Gates singer Florence Hoath actress 18 July Lee Barnard footballer 8 August Owen Jones journalist and political commentator 19 August Simon Bird actor and comedian 5 September Annabelle Wallis actress 15 September Prince Harry Duke of Sussex 26 September Keisha Buchanan singer 28 September Simon Clarke politician Helen Oyeyemi novelist 14 October Alex Scott English footballer and sports commentator 62 16 October Shayne Ward singer 18 October Milo Yiannopoulos alt right commentator 25 October Adam MacKenzie Scottish field hockey defender 27 October Kelly Osbourne singer 5 November Nick Tandy racing driver 8 November Steven Webb actor 26 November Jayde Adams comedian 30 November Alan Hutton Scottish footballer 10 December Mark Applegarth English rugby player 14 December Chris Brunt footballer 21 December Darren Potter footballer 25 December Nadiya Hussain television chef and broadcaster 28 December Leroy Lita footballer Alex Lloyd racing driverDeaths Edit Arthur Travers Harris John Betjeman Eric Morecambe Flora Robson Richard Burton Paul Dirac1 January A E Clouston test pilot and Royal Air Force Air Commodore born 1909 Billy Hill gangster born 1911 Alexis Korner musician born 1928 Allen Wheeler pilot and Royal Air Force Air Commodore born 1903 3 January Sir Morris Sugden physical chemist born 1919 4 January Sir Wilfred Burns town planner born 1923 Sir Kenneth Thompson politician and former Member of parliament for Liverpool Walton born 1909 5 January Thomas Bloomer Bishop of Carlisle born 1894 6 January Ronald Lewin military historian born 1914 7 January Beresford Egan satirical draughtsman painter novelist and playwright born 1905 8 January Harry Selby politician Member of Parliament for Glasgow Govan 9 January Sir Frederick Gibberd architect born 1908 10 January Lancelot Stephen Bosanquet mathematician born 1903 Alasdair Clayre author broadcaster singer songwriter and academic born 1935 Binnie Hale actress born 1899 Sir Ernest Albert Vasey colonial politician and former actor born 1901 Christopher Woolner senior army officer born 1893 13 January Michael Shanks journalist born 1927 Tommy Younger Scottish footballer born 1930 20 January Charles Greville 7th Earl of Warwick peer born 1911 22 January Noel Bowater Lord Mayor of London born 1892 4 February Alan Buchanan bishop born 1905 5 February Henry Somerset 10th Duke of Beaufort peer born 1900 11 February John Comer actor born 1924 12 February Tom Keating art restorer born 1917 6 March Henry Wilcoxon actor born 1905 10 March Maurice Macmillan Conservative Party MP and son of former prime minister Harold Macmillan born 1921 12 March Arnold Ridley playwright and actor born 1896 31 March Jack Howarth actor born 1896 5 April Arthur Travers Harris Air Officer Commanding in Chief of RAF Bomber Command during the Second World War born 1892 15 April Tommy Cooper comedian and magician born 1921 William Empson poet and literary critic born 1906 Alexander Trocchi writer born 1925 23 April Sir Roland Penrose Surrealist painter and art collector born 1900 4 May Diana Dors actress born 1931 15 May Mary Adams television producer and social researcher born 1898 19 May Sir John Betjeman writer and poet laureate born 1906 28 May Eric Morecambe comedian born 1926 20 June Estelle Winwood actress born 1883 21 June Webster Booth tenor born 1902 29 June W B Fisher geographer born 1916 63 7 July Dame Flora Robson actress born 1902 27 July James Mason actor born 1909 5 August Richard Burton Welsh born actor born 1925 14 August J B Priestley writer and broadcaster born 1894 21 August Bernard Youens actor born 1914 8 September Frank Lowson English cricketer born 1925 27 September Toke Townley actor born 1912 5 October Leonard Rossiter actor born 1926 12 October Anthony Berry Member of Parliament killed in the Brighton hotel bombing born 1925 14 October Martin Ryle radio astronomer recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics born 1918 20 October Paul Dirac physicist and Nobel Prize laureate born 1902 26 October Michael Babington Smith soldier banker and sportsman born 1901 5 November Ivor Montagu aristocrat documentary film maker table tennis player and Communist activist born 1904 9 December Ivor Moreton singer and pianist born 1908 15 December Lennard Pearce actor born 1915 24 December Ian Hendry actor born 1931 unknown Jean Bain of Crathie Aberdeenshire last speaker of Deeside Gaelic born Jean McDonald 1890 64 See also Edit1984 in British music 1984 in British television List of British films of 1984References Edit The Glasgow Herald Google News Archive Search Six die at Leisure Centre The Times No 61739 London 16 January 1984 p 2 1984 Benn back on road to Westminster BBC News 15 January 1984 Archived from the original on 7 March 2008 Retrieved 29 January 2008 a b c d e Palmer Alan Veronica 1992 The Chronology of British History London Century Ltd pp 449 450 ISBN 0 7126 5616 2 Shot list itnsource com Archived from the original on 19 July 2011 BBC on this day 1 1984 Halfpenny coin to meet its maker BBC On this day Withdrawal of halfpenny coin announced bt com MRP Triumph cars mrpbooks co uk Archived from the original on 19 September 2011 Retrieved 10 May 2011 The Glasgow Herald Google News Archive Search 1984 British ice couple score Olympic gold BBC News 14 February 1984 Archived from the original on 31 January 2008 Retrieved 29 January 2008 a b Poll tracker Interactive guide to the opinion polls BBC News 29 September 2009 1984 Miners strike over threatened pit closures BBC News 12 March 1984 Archived from the original on 7 March 2008 Retrieved 29 January 2008 1984 Sinn Fein leader shot in street attack BBC News 14 March 1984 Archived from the original on 7 March 2008 Retrieved 29 January 2008 1984 EEC summit collapses over rebate row BBC News 21 March 1984 Archived from the original on 7 March 2008 Retrieved 29 January 2008 Nicholson Sue 31 March 2014 Chatham Dockyard Lasting impact three decades on BBC News Retrieved 3 June 2022 a b Those were the days Express amp Star 1984 Greenham Common women evicted BBC News 4 April 1984 Archived from the original on 7 March 2008 Retrieved 29 January 2008 1984 Dozens arrested in picket line violence BBC News 9 April 1984 Archived from the original on 7 March 2008 Retrieved 29 January 2008 1984 Scargill vetoes national ballot on strike BBC News 12 April 1984 Archived from the original on 7 March 2008 Retrieved 29 January 2008 1984 Libyan embassy shots kill policewoman BBC News 17 April 1984 Archived from the original on 7 March 2008 Retrieved 29 January 2008 Liverpool Daily Post co uk Everton FC Everton FC News FA Cup Final 1984 Everton make Elton John sing the Blues Archived from the original on 24 May 2009 Retrieved 4 October 2009 Birmingham International Airport History 1980s 2000 Archived from the original on 7 July 2009 Retrieved 4 October 2009 European Cup Winners 1984 Liverpool Liverweb Archived from the original on 22 March 2010 Retrieved 4 October 2009 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint unfit URL link Paedophile in jail rape allegation The Herald Glasgow 7 January 2002 Archived from the original on 24 September 2015 Retrieved 16 February 2020 via HighBeam subscription required Police fear boy is dead The Times London 4 June 1984 p 2 The European Elections in 1984 europarl org uk Archived from the original on 27 September 2011 1984 O Levels to be replaced by GCSEs BBC News 20 June 1984 Archived from the original on 7 March 2008 Retrieved 29 January 2008 a b c Penguin Pocket On This Day Penguin Reference Library 2006 ISBN 0 14 102715 0 Baker Michael H C 1997 London Transport since 1963 Shepperton Ian Allan Publishing ISBN 0 7110 2481 2 Jamieson Alastair 9 August 1984 Unemployment will reach 3m by Christmas The Daily Telegraph London Retrieved 19 October 2012 1984 Historic York Minster engulfed by flames BBC News 9 July 1984 Archived from the original on 7 March 2008 Retrieved 29 January 2008 Llŷn Peninsula Earthquake Macroseismic Archived from the original on 17 March 2008 Retrieved 23 May 2008 1984 Euro Court condemns phone tapping BBC News 2 August 1984 Archived from the original on 1 January 2008 Retrieved 29 January 2008 1984 Zola Budd in race trip controversy BBC News 11 August 1984 Archived from the original on 23 January 2008 Retrieved 29 January 2008 The Glasgow Herald Google News Archive Search 1984 Epidemic spreads to second hospital BBC News 7 September 1984 Malcolm Fairley AKA The Fox Serial Rapist From Sunderland 12 October 2018 Retrieved 23 January 2021 St Edward the Martyr Necropolis Notables The Brookwood Cemetery Society 24 February 2006 Archived from the original on 6 November 2015 Retrieved 23 May 2020 Minibus Crash itnsource com Archived from the original on 19 July 2011 1984 UK and China agree Hong Kong handover BBC News 26 September 1984 Archived from the original on 3 January 2008 Retrieved 29 January 2008 CA37600 IBA enterprise zones list of enterprise zones Government of the United Kingdom 1984 Essex police make record drugs haul BBC News 5 October 1984 Archived from the original on 7 March 2008 Retrieved 29 January 2008 1984 Tory Cabinet in Brighton bomb blast BBC News 12 October 1984 Archived from the original on 7 March 2008 Retrieved 29 January 2008 Hunston Hugh 16 October 1984 Metro adds to its range as it goes to top of sales league Glasgow Herald p 11 Retrieved 19 October 2012 The Bill tv com Archived from the original on 14 November 2020 Retrieved 19 October 2012 Ipsos MORI ipsos mori com Archived from the original on 23 September 2012 Marr Andrew 2007 A History of Modern Britain London Macmillan pp 430 1 ISBN 978 1 4050 0538 8 UKHL 9 1984 London tube fire traps hundreds BBC News 23 November 1984 Archived from the original on 7 March 2008 Retrieved 29 January 2008 Eurotunnel History eurotunnelgroup com Archived from the original on 22 July 2012 The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1984 Retrieved 29 January 2008 The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1984 Retrieved 29 January 2008 Rafaels and Stefans pictures Archived from the original on 8 May 2009 Retrieved 25 April 2009 1984 Court fines Scargill for obstruction BBC News 14 December 1984 Archived from the original on 20 June 2009 Retrieved 29 May 2009 1984 Gorbachev visit to Britain a success BBC News 16 December 1984 Archived from the original on 7 March 2008 Retrieved 29 January 2008 1984 Britain signs over Hong Kong to China BBC News 19 December 1984 Archived from the original on 7 March 2008 Retrieved 29 January 2008 Howard Philip 20 December 1984 True poet Ted Hughes is Laureate The Times No 62017 p 1 Announcement of the christening of Lady Louise Windsor The British Monarchy The Royal Household 8 April 2004 Archived from the original on 31 December 2013 Retrieved 21 January 2011 The 1980s Number Ones Retrieved 2 April 2013 WebCite query result Bowater Donna 16 November 2011 Youth unemployment reaches 1986 levels The Daily Telegraph London Retrieved 16 November 2011 Alex Scott www eurosport com Retrieved 17 December 2022 Chester David 2023 William Bayne Fisher 1916 1984 Geographers Biobibliographical Studies CORE 560687880 Watson Adam Clement R D 1983 Aberdeenshire Gaelic Transactions of the Gaelic Society of Inverness 52 373 404 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1984 in the United Kingdom amp oldid 1170064063, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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