The 1961 census recognized 1,652 mother tongues, counting all declarations made by any individual at the time when the census was conducted.[2] However, the declaring individuals often mixed names of languages with those of dialects, sub-dialects and dialect clusters or even castes, professions, religions, localities, regions, countries and nationalities.[2] The list therefore includes "languages" with barely a few individual speakers as well as 530 unclassified "mother tongues" and more than 100 idioms that are non-native to India, including linguistically unspecific demonyms such as "African", "Canadian" or "Belgian".[2] Modifications were done by bringing in two additional components- place of birth i.e. village or town and duration of stay ( if born elsewhere).
^Vijayanunni, M. (26–29 August 1998). "Planning for the 2001 Census of India based on the 1991 Census" (PDF). 18th Population Census Conference. Honolulu, Hawaii, US: Association of National Census and Statistics Directors of America, Asia, and the Pacific. (PDF) from the original on 19 November 2008. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
^ abcdMallikarjun, B. (5 August 2002). "Mother Tongues of India According to the 1961 Census". Languages in India. 2. M. S. Thirumalai. ISSN 1930-2940. Retrieved 11 December 2014.
^"Census of India 1961 Final Population Totals" (PDF). 1962. pp. 3–6.
April 11, 2024
1961, census, india, tenth, series, censuses, held, india, every, decade, since, 1872, 19511971, general, informationcountryindiaresultstotal, population438, most, populous, regionuttar, pradesh, least, populous, regionsikkim, population, india, counted, peopl. The 1961 census of India was the tenth in a series of censuses held in India every decade since 1872 1 1961 census of India 19511971 General informationCountryIndiaResultsTotal population438 936 918 21 62 Most populous wbr regionUttar Pradesh 70 144 160 Least populous wbr regionSikkim 162 863 The population of India was counted as 438 936 918 people 2 Contents 1 Population by state 2 Language data 3 See also 4 ReferencesPopulation by state editPopulation of Indian states and union territories in 1961 3 State Union Territory PopulationAndhra Pradesh 35 99 millionAssam 11 87 millionBihar 46 45 millionGujarat 20 63 millionJammu and Kashmir 3 56 millionKerala 16 9 millionMadhya Pradesh 32 37 millionMadras 33 68 millionMaharashtra 41 64 millionMaharashtra 39 55 millionMysore 23 58 millionOrissa 17 54 millionPunjab 20 3 millionRajasthan 21 15 millionUttar Pradesh 73 74 millionWest Bengal 34 92 millionAndaman and Nicobar Islands 63 548Delhi 2 65 millionHimachal Pradesh 1 35 millionLakshadweep 24 108Manipur 780 037Tripura 1 14 millionDadra and Nagar Haveli 57 963Goa Daman amp Diu 626 978North East Frontier Agency 336 558Nagaland 369 200Pondicherry 369 079Sikkim 162 189Language data editThe 1961 census recognized 1 652 mother tongues counting all declarations made by any individual at the time when the census was conducted 2 However the declaring individuals often mixed names of languages with those of dialects sub dialects and dialect clusters or even castes professions religions localities regions countries and nationalities 2 The list therefore includes languages with barely a few individual speakers as well as 530 unclassified mother tongues and more than 100 idioms that are non native to India including linguistically unspecific demonyms such as African Canadian or Belgian 2 Modifications were done by bringing in two additional components place of birth i e village or town and duration of stay if born elsewhere See also editDemographics of IndiaReferences edit Vijayanunni M 26 29 August 1998 Planning for the 2001 Census of India based on the 1991 Census PDF 18th Population Census Conference Honolulu Hawaii US Association of National Census and Statistics Directors of America Asia and the Pacific Archived PDF from the original on 19 November 2008 Retrieved 25 March 2021 a b c d Mallikarjun B 5 August 2002 Mother Tongues of India According to the 1961 Census Languages in India 2 M S Thirumalai ISSN 1930 2940 Retrieved 11 December 2014 Census of India 1961 Final Population Totals PDF 1962 pp 3 6 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1961 census of India amp oldid 1206958555, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,