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Radical 61

December 17, 2023

Radical 61 or radical heart (心部) meaning "heart" is one of 34 of the 214 Kangxi radicals that are composed of 4 strokes.

心
← 60 Radical 61 (U+2F3C) 62 →
心 (U+5FC3) "heart"
Pronunciations
Pinyin:xīn
Bopomofo:ㄒㄧㄣ
Gwoyeu Romatzyh:shin
Wade–Giles:hsin1
Cantonese Yale:sām
Jyutping:sam1
Pe̍h-ōe-jī:sim
Japanese Kana:シン shin (on'yomi)
こころ kokoro (kun'yomi)
Sino-Korean:심 shim
Names
Chinese name(s):(忄) 豎心旁/竖心旁 shùxīnpáng
(Bottom/⺗) 心字底 xīnzìdǐ
(⺗) 豎心底/竖心底 shùxīndǐ
Japanese name(s):心 kokoro
(忄) 立心偏/りっしんべん risshinben
(Bottom/㣺) 下心/したごころ shitagokoro
Hangul:마음 maeum
Stroke order animation

When appearing at the left side of a Chinese character, the radical transforms into 忄, which consists of three strokes. When appearing at the bottom, it sometimes transforms into ⺗.

In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 1,115 characters (out of 40,000) to be found under this radical.

心 is also the 98th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China. Two associated indexing components, 忄 and ⺗, are affiliated to the principal indexing component 心.

Evolution edit

Derived characters edit

Strokes Characters
+0 心 忄
+1 必 忆SC (=憶)
+2 忇 忈 (=仁 -> 人) 忉 忊
+3 忋 忌 忍 忎 忏 忐 忑 忒 忓 忔 忕 忖 志 忘 忙 忚 忛 応JP (=應)
+4 忝 忞 忟 忠 忡 忢 忣 忤 忥 忦 忧SC (=憂) 忨 忩 忪 快 忬 忭 忮 忯 忰 (=悴) 忱 忲 忳 忴 念 忶 忷 忸 忹 忺 忻 忼 忽 忾 忿 怀SC (=懷) 态SC (=態) 怂SC (=慫) 怃SC (=憮) 怄SC (=慪) 怅SC (=悵) 怆SC (=愴)
+5 怇 怈 怉 怊 怋 怌 怍 怎 怏 怐 怑 怒 怓 怔 怕 怖 怗 怘 怙 怚 怛 怜 思 怞 怟 怠 怡 怢 怣 怤 急 怦 性 怨 怩 怪 怫 怬 怭 怮 怯 怰 怱 怲 怳 (=恍) 怴 怵 怶 怷 怸 怹 怺 总SC (=總 -> 糸) 怼SC (=懟) 怽 怾 怿SC (=懌)
+6 恀 恁 恂 恃 恄 恅 恆 恇 恈 恉 恊 恋SC/恋JP (=戀) 恌 恍 恎 恏 恐 恑 恒SC/JP/variant (=恆) 恓 恔 恕 恖 恗 恘 恙 恚 恛 恜 恝 恞 恟 恠 恡 (=吝 -> 口) 恢 恣 恤 恥 恦 恧 恨 恩 恪 恫 恬 恭 恮 息 恰 恱 (=悅) 恲 恳SC (=懇) 恴 (=德 -> 彳) 恵JP (=惠) 恶SC (=惡) 恷 (=恘) 恸SC (=慟) 恹SC (=懨) 恺SC (=愷) 恻SC (=惻) 恼SC (=惱) 恽SC (=惲) 悔JP
+7 恾 恿 悀 悁 悂 悃 悄 悅 悆 悇 悈 悉 悊 悋 悌 悍 悎 悏 悐 悑 悒 悓 悔SC/TC/KO 悕 悖 悗 悘 悙 悚 悛 悜 悝 悞 悟 悠 悡 悢 患 悤 悥 悦SC/HK/JP (=悅) 悧 您 悩JP (=惱) 悪JP (=惡) 悫SC (=愨) 悬SC (=懸) 悭SC (=慳) 悮SC (=悞) 悯SC (=憫)
+8 悰 悱 悲 悳 (=德 -> 彳) 悴 悵 悶 悷 悸 悹 悺 悻 悼 悽 悾 悿 惀 惁 惂 惃 惄 情 惆 惇 惈 惉 惊SC (=驚 -> 馬) 惋 惌 惍 惎 惏 惐 惑 惒 惓 惔 惕 惖 (=惕) 惗 惘 惙 惚 惛 惜 惝 惞 惟 惠 惡 惢 惣 惤 惥 惦 惧SC/JP/variant (=懼) 惨SC (=慘) 惩SC (=懲) 惪 (=德 -> 彳) 惫SC (=憊) 惬SC (=愜) 惭SC (=慚) 惮SC (=憚) 惯SC (=慣) 惹SC variant 愥SC variant
+9 惰 惱 惲 想 惴 惵 惶 惷 惸 惹TC variant 惺 惻 惼 惽 (=惛) 惾 惿 愀 愁 愂 愃 愄 愅 愆 愇 愈 愉 愊 愋 愌 愍 愎 意 愐 愑 愒 愓 愔 愕 愖 愗 愘 愙 愚 愛 愜 愝 愞 感 愠SC (=慍) 愡 愢 愣 愤SC (=憤) 愥TC variant 愦SC (=憒) 慨 愧SC variant 慅SC variant 愲SC variant 愺SC variant 慌SC/JP variant
+10 愧TC variant 愨 愩 愪 愫 愬 愭 愮 愯 愰 愱 愲TC variant 愳 愴 愵 愶 愷 愸 愹 愺TC variant 愻 愼Kangxi (=慎) 愽 愾 愿 (also SC form of 願 -> 頁) 慀 慁 慂 慃 慄 慅TC variant 慆 慇 慈 慉 慊 態 慌TC variant 慍 慎SC/TC/慎JP 慏 慐 慕SC/JP 慔SC variant 慑SC (=懾) 慥SC variant 慩SC variant
+11 慕TC 慒 慓 慔TC variant 慕 慖 慗 慘 慙 慚 慛 慜 慝 慞 慟 慠 慡 慢 慣 慤 (=愨) 慥TC variant 慦 慧 慩TC variant 慪 慫 慬 慭SC (=憖) 慮 慯 慰 慱 慲 慳 慴 慵 慶 慷 慸 慹 慺 慻 慼 慽 慾 慿 (=憑) 憀 憁 憃 憄 憅 (=慟) 憆 憇 憈SC variant 憎JP 憨SC variant
+12 憎SC/TC 憂 憈TC variant 憉 憊 憋 憌 憍 憏 憐 憑 憒 憓 憔 憕 憖 憗 憘 憙 憚 憛 憜 憝 憞 憟 憠 憡 憢 憣 憥 憦 憧 憨TC variant 憩 憪 憫 憬 憭 憮 憯 憰 憱 憲 憳 憤SC/JP variant 憼SC variant 憽SC variant 懂SC variant 懊SC variant
+13 憤TC variant 憴 憵 憶 憷 憸 憹 憺 憻 憼TC variant 憽TC variant 憾 憿 懀 懁 懂TC variant 懃 懄 懅 懆 懇 懈 應 懊TC variant 懋 懌 懍 懎 懏 懐JP (=懷) 懑SC (=懣) 懒SC (=懶) 懓 懔SC/variant (=懍) 懕 懖 懜SC variant 懞SC variant
+14 懗 懘 懙 懚 懛 懜TC variant 懝 懞TC variant 懟 懠 懡 懢 懣 懤 懥 懦 懧 懨 懩 懪 懫 懬GB TC variant 懭GB TC variant 懮 懯 懰 懱 懲JP
+15 懬Traditional variant 懭Traditional variant 懲SC/TC 懳 懴 (=懺)
+16 懵 懶 懷 懸
+17 懹 懺 懻 懽GB TC variant
+18 懼 懽Traditional variant (=歡 -> 欠) 懾 懿
+19 戀 戁 戂
+20 戃 戄
+21 戅 (=戇) 戆SC (=戇)
+24 戇

Sinogram edit

As a single radical the Chinese character means heart. It is one of the Kyōiku kanji or Kanji taught in elementary school in Japan.[1] It is a second grade kanji.[1]


References edit

  1. ^ a b "The Kyoiku Kanji (教育漢字) - Kanshudo". www.kanshudo.com. from the original on March 24, 2022. Retrieved 2023-05-06.

Literature edit

  • Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
  • Leyi Li: “Tracing the Roots of Chinese Characters: 500 Cases”. Beijing 1993, ISBN 978-7-5619-0204-2

See also edit

External links edit

 
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Radical 061.
  • Unihan Database - U+5FC3
  • Full list of characters with radical 61

December 17, 2023
radical, radical, heart, 心部, meaning, heart, kangxi, radicals, that, composed, strokes, 2f3c, 5fc3, heart, pronunciationspinyin, xīnbopomofo, ㄒㄧㄣgwoyeu, romatzyh, shinwade, giles, hsin1cantonese, yale, sāmjyutping, sam1pe, simjapanese, kana, シン, shin, yomi, ここ. Radical 61 or radical heart 心部 meaning heart is one of 34 of the 214 Kangxi radicals that are composed of 4 strokes 心 60 Radical 61 U 2F3C 62 心 U 5FC3 heart PronunciationsPinyin xinBopomofo ㄒㄧㄣGwoyeu Romatzyh shinWade Giles hsin1Cantonese Yale samJyutping sam1Pe h ōe ji simJapanese Kana シン shin on yomi こころ kokoro kun yomi Sino Korean 심 shimNamesChinese name s 忄 豎心旁 竖心旁 shuxinpang Bottom 心字底 xinzidǐ 豎心底 竖心底 shuxindǐJapanese name s 心 kokoro 忄 立心偏 りっしんべん risshinben Bottom 㣺 下心 したごころ shitagokoroHangul 마음 maeumStroke order animationWhen appearing at the left side of a Chinese character the radical transforms into 忄 which consists of three strokes When appearing at the bottom it sometimes transforms into In the Kangxi Dictionary there are 1 115 characters out of 40 000 to be found under this radical 心 is also the 98th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China Two associated indexing components 忄 and are affiliated to the principal indexing component 心 Contents 1 Evolution 2 Derived characters 3 Sinogram 4 References 5 Literature 6 See also 7 External linksEvolution edit nbsp Oracle bone script character nbsp Bronze script character nbsp Large seal script character nbsp Small seal script characterDerived characters editStrokes Characters 0 心 忄 1 必 忆SC 憶 2 忇 忈 仁 gt 人 忉 忊 3 忋 忌 忍 忎 忏 忐 忑 忒 忓 忔 忕 忖 志 忘 忙 忚 忛 応JP 應 4 忝 忞 忟 忠 忡 忢 忣 忤 忥 忦 忧SC 憂 忨 忩 忪 快 忬 忭 忮 忯 忰 悴 忱 忲 忳 忴 念 忶 忷 忸 忹 忺 忻 忼 忽 忾 忿 怀SC 懷 态SC 態 怂SC 慫 怃SC 憮 怄SC 慪 怅SC 悵 怆SC 愴 5 怇 怈 怉 怊 怋 怌 怍 怎 怏 怐 怑 怒 怓 怔 怕 怖 怗 怘 怙 怚 怛 怜 思 怞 怟 怠 怡 怢 怣 怤 急 怦 性 怨 怩 怪 怫 怬 怭 怮 怯 怰 怱 怲 怳 恍 怴 怵 怶 怷 怸 怹 怺 总SC 總 gt 糸 怼SC 懟 怽 怾 怿SC 懌 6 恀 恁 恂 恃 恄 恅 恆 恇 恈 恉 恊 恋 SC 恋 JP 戀 恌 恍 恎 恏 恐 恑 恒SC JP variant 恆 恓 恔 恕 恖 恗 恘 恙 恚 恛 恜 恝 恞 恟 恠 恡 吝 gt 口 恢 恣 恤 恥 恦 恧 恨 恩 恪 恫 恬 恭 恮 息 恰 恱 悅 恲 恳SC 懇 恴 德 gt 彳 恵JP 惠 恶SC 惡 恷 恘 恸SC 慟 恹SC 懨 恺SC 愷 恻SC 惻 恼SC 惱 恽SC 惲 悔 JP 7 恾 恿 悀 悁 悂 悃 悄 悅 悆 悇 悈 悉 悊 悋 悌 悍 悎 悏 悐 悑 悒 悓 悔 SC TC KO 悕 悖 悗 悘 悙 悚 悛 悜 悝 悞 悟 悠 悡 悢 患 悤 悥 悦SC HK JP 悅 悧 您 悩JP 惱 悪JP 惡 悫SC 愨 悬SC 懸 悭SC 慳 悮SC 悞 悯SC 憫 8 悰 悱 悲 悳 德 gt 彳 悴 悵 悶 悷 悸 悹 悺 悻 悼 悽 悾 悿 惀 惁 惂 惃 惄 情 惆 惇 惈 惉 惊SC 驚 gt 馬 惋 惌 惍 惎 惏 惐 惑 惒 惓 惔 惕 惖 惕 惗 惘 惙 惚 惛 惜 惝 惞 惟 惠 惡 惢 惣 惤 惥 惦 惧SC JP variant 懼 惨SC 慘 惩SC 懲 惪 德 gt 彳 惫SC 憊 惬SC 愜 惭SC 慚 惮SC 憚 惯SC 慣 惹 SC variant 愥 SC variant 9 惰 惱 惲 想 惴 惵 惶 惷 惸 惹 TC variant 惺 惻 惼 惽 惛 惾 惿 愀 愁 愂 愃 愄 愅 愆 愇 愈 愉 愊 愋 愌 愍 愎 意 愐 愑 愒 愓 愔 愕 愖 愗 愘 愙 愚 愛 愜 愝 愞 感 愠SC 慍 愡 愢 愣 愤SC 憤 愥 TC variant 愦SC 憒 慨 愧 SC variant 慅 SC variant 愲 SC variant 愺 SC variant 慌 SC JP variant 10 愧 TC variant 愨 愩 愪 愫 愬 愭 愮 愯 愰 愱 愲 TC variant 愳 愴 愵 愶 愷 愸 愹 愺 TC variant 愻 愼Kangxi 慎 愽 愾 愿 also SC form of 願 gt 頁 慀 慁 慂 慃 慄 慅 TC variant 慆 慇 慈 慉 慊 態 慌 TC variant 慍 慎 SC TC 慎 JP 慏 慐 慕 SC JP 慔 SC variant 慑SC 懾 慥 SC variant 慩 SC variant 11 慕 TC 慒 慓 慔 TC variant 慕 慖 慗 慘 慙 慚 慛 慜 慝 慞 慟 慠 慡 慢 慣 慤 愨 慥 TC variant 慦 慧 慩 TC variant 慪 慫 慬 慭SC 憖 慮 慯 慰 慱 慲 慳 慴 慵 慶 慷 慸 慹 慺 慻 慼 慽 慾 慿 憑 憀 憁 憃 憄 憅 慟 憆 憇 憈 SC variant 憎 JP 憨 SC variant 12 憎 SC TC 憂 憈 TC variant 憉 憊 憋 憌 憍 憏 憐 憑 憒 憓 憔 憕 憖 憗 憘 憙 憚 憛 憜 憝 憞 憟 憠 憡 憢 憣 憥 憦 憧 憨 TC variant 憩 憪 憫 憬 憭 憮 憯 憰 憱 憲 憳 憤 SC JP variant 憼 SC variant 憽 SC variant 懂 SC variant 懊 SC variant 13 憤 TC variant 憴 憵 憶 憷 憸 憹 憺 憻 憼 TC variant 憽 TC variant 憾 憿 懀 懁 懂 TC variant 懃 懄 懅 懆 懇 懈 應 懊 TC variant 懋 懌 懍 懎 懏 懐JP 懷 懑SC 懣 懒SC 懶 懓 懔SC variant 懍 懕 懖 懜 SC variant 懞 SC variant 14 懗 懘 懙 懚 懛 懜 TC variant 懝 懞 TC variant 懟 懠 懡 懢 懣 懤 懥 懦 懧 懨 懩 懪 懫 懬 GB TC variant 懭 GB TC variant 懮 懯 懰 懱 懲 JP 15 懬 Traditional variant 懭 Traditional variant 懲 SC TC 懳 懴 懺 16 懵 懶 懷 懸 17 懹 懺 懻 懽 GB TC variant 18 懼 懽 Traditional variant 歡 gt 欠 懾 懿 19 戀 戁 戂 20 戃 戄 21 戅 戇 戆SC 戇 24 戇Sinogram editAs a single radical the Chinese character means heart It is one of the Kyōiku kanji or Kanji taught in elementary school in Japan 1 It is a second grade kanji 1 References edit a b The Kyoiku Kanji 教育漢字 Kanshudo www kanshudo com Archived from the original on March 24 2022 Retrieved 2023 05 06 Literature editFazzioli Edoardo 1987 Chinese calligraphy from pictograph to ideogram the history of 214 essential Chinese Japanese characters calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko New York Abbeville Press ISBN 0 89659 774 1 Leyi Li Tracing the Roots of Chinese Characters 500 Cases Beijing 1993 ISBN 978 7 5619 0204 2See also editHeart Chinese medicine External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Radical 061 Unihan Database U 5FC3 Full list of characters with radical 61 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Radical 61 amp oldid 1170270637, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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