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Xin zixing


The xin zixing (Chinese: 新字形; pinyin: xīn zìxíng; Jyutping: san1 zi6jing4; lit. 'new character forms') are a set of standardized Chinese character forms. It is based on the 1964 "List of character forms of Common Chinese characters for Publishing" (印刷通用汉字字形表; Yìnshuà Tōngyòng Hànzì Zìxíngbiǎo) as compared to jiu zixing. The standard is based on regular script and popular characters, and changes are made to the printed version of Song (Ming) typefaces. This standard covers the simplified and traditional characters, which separates it from other standards. SimSun font uses this standard, which shows variation with other regional standards such as MingLiU and Taiwan's KaiU, and with the regular script version of SimKai, which is the written character standard for China.

Taiwan's Standard Form of National Characters made changes to the printed version of Mingsong typefaces, varying greatly from the Table of Common Chinese character in printing press and featuring drastic changes to the Ming typefaces, e.g. changing and to . The usage of calling the Standard Form of National Characters the xin zixing is more common in areas using traditional characters.

Characteristics edit

The xin zixing adopted various popular forms of its characters.[1] For example:

  • The orthodox form of this character has above , i.e. .
  • The orthodox form of this character has above , i.e. .
  • The orthodox form of this character has above , i.e. .
    • Derived new characters: (), / (), etc.
  • The orthodox form of this character is .
    • Derived new characters: (), / (), etc.
  • The orthodox form of this character is .
    • Derived new characters: (), (), etc.
  • The orthodox form of this character is .
  • The orthodox form of this character is (3 strokes become 2 strokes).
  • The orthodox form of this character is (4 strokes become 3 strokes).
  • The orthodox form of this character is .

However, it does adopt certain more orthodox variants, compared to the Taiwan and Hong Kong standards:

  • the vulgar form of this character is and the orthodox form of this character is with the second and fourth strokes pointing out.

Standards edit

  • List of character forms of Common Chinese characters for Publishing (1965) (Chinese: 印刷通用汉字字形表; pinyin: Yìnshuà Tōngyòng Hànzì Zìxíngbiǎo) is the first version of xin zixing.[1]
  • List of General Used Characters in Modern Chinese (1988) (Chinese: 现代汉语通用字表; pinyin: Xiàndài Hànyǔ Tōngyòng Zìbiǎo) defines the number of Chinese characters that should be used and the difference between Simplified and Traditional Chinese. The second version of xin zixing is defined in the appendix of Xiandai Hanyu Tongyong Zibiao and Xiandai Hanyu Changyong Zibiao.
  • List of Generally Used Standardized Chinese characters (2013) (Chinese: 通用规范汉字表; pinyin: Tōngyòng Guīfàn Hànzìbiǎo)[2] defines the number of Chinese characters that should be used and the difference between Simplified and Traditional Chinese. The third version of xin zixing is defined in the appendix of List of Generally Used Standardized Chinese characters.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b 印刷通用汉字字形表 (List of character forms of General Used Chinese characters for Publishing) (in Chinese). 文字改革出版社. 1986.
  2. ^ 通用规范汉字表

zixing, this, article, multiple, issues, please, help, improve, discuss, these, issues, talk, page, learn, when, remove, these, template, messages, this, article, relies, largely, entirely, single, source, relevant, discussion, found, talk, page, please, help,. This article has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages This article relies largely or entirely on a single source Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources Find sources Xin zixing news newspapers books scholar JSTOR October 2023 This article relies excessively on references to primary sources Please improve this article by adding secondary or tertiary sources Find sources Xin zixing news newspapers books scholar JSTOR October 2023 Learn how and when to remove this message Learn how and when to remove this message The xin zixing Chinese 新字形 pinyin xin zixing Jyutping san1 zi6jing4 lit new character forms are a set of standardized Chinese character forms It is based on the 1964 List of character forms of Common Chinese characters for Publishing 印刷通用汉字字形表 Yinshua Tōngyong Hanzi Zixingbiǎo as compared to jiu zixing The standard is based on regular script and popular characters and changes are made to the printed version of Song Ming typefaces This standard covers the simplified and traditional characters which separates it from other standards SimSun font uses this standard which shows variation with other regional standards such as MingLiU and Taiwan s KaiU and with the regular script version of SimKai which is the written character standard for China Taiwan s Standard Form of National Characters made changes to the printed version of Mingsong typefaces varying greatly from the Table of Common Chinese character in printing press and featuring drastic changes to the Ming typefaces e g changing and 辶 to The usage of calling the Standard Form of National Characters the xin zixing is more common in areas using traditional characters Contents 1 Characteristics 2 Standards 3 See also 4 ReferencesCharacteristics editThe xin zixing adopted various popular forms of its characters 1 For example 群 The orthodox form of this character has 君 above 羊 i e 羣 峰 The orthodox form of this character has 山 above 夆 i e 峯 令 The orthodox form of this character has 亼 above 卩 i e 令 Derived new characters 冷 冷 铃 鈴 鈴 etc 兑 The orthodox form of this character is 兌 Derived new characters 税 稅 说 説 說 etc 青 The orthodox form of this character is 靑 Derived new characters 清 淸 静 靜 etc 幾 The orthodox form of this character is 幾 卬 The orthodox form of this character is 卭 3 strokes become 2 strokes 印 The orthodox form of this character is 印 4 strokes become 3 strokes 熙 The orthodox form of this character is 煕 However it does adopt certain more orthodox variants compared to the Taiwan and Hong Kong standards 爲 the vulgar form of this character is 為 and the orthodox form of this character is 爲 with the second and fourth strokes pointing out Standards editList of character forms of Common Chinese characters for Publishing 1965 Chinese 印刷通用汉字字形表 pinyin Yinshua Tōngyong Hanzi Zixingbiǎo is the first version of xin zixing 1 List of General Used Characters in Modern Chinese 1988 Chinese 现代汉语通用字表 pinyin Xiandai Hanyǔ Tōngyong Zibiǎo defines the number of Chinese characters that should be used and the difference between Simplified and Traditional Chinese The second version of xin zixing is defined in the appendix of Xiandai Hanyu Tongyong Zibiao and Xiandai Hanyu Changyong Zibiao List of Generally Used Standardized Chinese characters 2013 Chinese 通用规范汉字表 pinyin Tōngyong Guifan Hanzibiǎo 2 defines the number of Chinese characters that should be used and the difference between Simplified and Traditional Chinese The third version of xin zixing is defined in the appendix of List of Generally Used Standardized Chinese characters See also editjiu zixing Standard Form of National CharactersReferences edit a b 印刷通用汉字字形表 List of character forms of General Used Chinese characters for Publishing in Chinese 文字改革出版社 1986 通用规范汉字表 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Xin zixing amp oldid 1206375388, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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