Vaslui County
Vaslui County (Romanian pronunciation: [vasˈluj]) is a county (județ) of Romania, in the historical region Western Moldavia, with the seat at Vaslui.
Vaslui County Județul Vaslui | |
|---|---|
Coat of arms | |
| Coordinates: 46°35′N 27°46′E / 46.59°N 27.77°E | |
| Country | Romania |
| Development region | Nord-Est |
| Historical region | Moldavia |
| Capital | Vaslui |
| Area | |
| • Total | 5,318 km2 (2,053 sq mi) |
| • Rank | 27th |
| Population (2021-12-01)[1] | |
| • Total | 374,700 |
| • Rank | 24th |
| • Density | 70/km2 (180/sq mi) |
| Telephone code | (+40) 235 or (+40) 335[2] |
| ISO 3166 code | RO-VS |
| GDP (nominal) | US$ 1.572 billion (2015) |
| GDP per capita | US$ 3,975 (2015) |
| Website | County Council Prefecture |
Demographics edit
In 2011, it had a population of 395,499 and the population density was 74/km².
- Romanians - over 98%[3]
- Romas, other ethnicities - c. 2%
Geography edit
This county has an area of 5,318 km².
The county lies on a plane, being bounded by the Prut River on the east and crossed in its centre by Bârlad River, a tributary of Siret River.
Neighbours edit
- Republic of Moldova to the east - Cantemir raion and Cahul raion.
- Neamț County, Bacău County and Vrancea County to the west.
- Iași County to the north.
- Galați County to the south.
People edit
Economy edit
Vaslui County was heavily industrialised during the Communist period and had large industrial complexes that went bankrupt during the 1990s. Today, the county's industry is mainly agricultural one, with other industries concentrated in the main urban areas.
County's main industries:
- mechanical components;
- chemicals;
- food stuffs;
- textiles.
Tourism edit
The main tourist destinations are the cities of Vaslui, Bârlad, and Huși. The Vaslui County Council, the county councils of the Leova and Hîncești districts in Republic of Moldova, and the European Union (through the Phare program), have set up a program which seeks to promote tourism in these regions.[5] The main tourist attractions of the Vaslui-Hîncești-Leova touristic program are, among others, the medieval and early modern churches and monasteries, the Manuc Bei Hunting Palace and the Manuc - Mirzaian Manor Palace (similar to Manuc's Inn in Bucharest) in Hîncești, as well as the region's natural riches.
Politics edit
The Vaslui County Council, renewed at the 2020 local elections, consists of 34 counsellors, with the following party composition:[6]
| Party | Seats | Current County Council | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| National Liberal Party (PNL) | 15 | ||||||||||||||||
| Social Democratic Party (PSD) | 14 | ||||||||||||||||
| Save Romania Union (USR) | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
| PRO Romania (PRO) | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
Administrative divisions edit
Vaslui County has 3 municipalities, 2 towns and 81 communes
Municipalities edit
Towns edit
Communes edit
- Albești
- Alexandru Vlahuță
- Arsura
- Băcani
- Băcești
- Bălteni
- Banca
- Berezeni
- Blăgești
- Bogdana
- Bogdănești
- Bogdănița
- Boțești
- Bunești-Averești
- Ciocani
- Codăești
- Coroiești
- Costești
- Cozmești
- Crețești
- Dănești
- Deleni
- Delești
- Dimitrie Cantemir
- Dodești
- Dragomirești
- Drânceni
- Duda-Epureni
- Dumești
- Epureni
- Fălciu
- Ferești
- Fruntișeni
- Găgești
- Gârceni
- Gherghești
- Grivița
- Hoceni
- Iana
- Ibănești
- Ivănești
- Ivești
- Laza
- Lipovăț
- Lunca Banului
- Mălușteni
- Miclești
- Muntenii de Jos
- Muntenii de Sus
- Oltenești
- Oșești
- Pădureni
- Perieni
- Pochidia
- Pogana
- Pogonești
- Poienești
- Puiești
- Pungești
- Pușcași
- Rafaila
- Rebricea
- Roșiești
- Solești
- Stănilești
- Ștefan cel Mare
- Șuletea
- Tăcuta
- Tanacu
- Tătărăni
- Todirești
- Tutova
- Văleni
- Vetrișoaia
- Viișoara
- Vinderei
- Voinești
- Vulturești
- Vutcani
- Zăpodeni
- Zorleni
Historical county edit
Județul Vaslui | |
|---|---|
County (Județ) | |
| The Vaslui County court building from the interwar period, later functioned as Vaslui city hall. | |
Coat of arms | |
| Country | Romania |
| Historic region | Moldavia |
| Capital city (Reședință de județ) | Vaslui |
| Area | |
| • Total | 2,260 km2 (870 sq mi) |
| Population (1930) | |
| • Total | 139,503 |
| • Density | 62/km2 (160/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
The county was located in the central-eastern part of Romania, in the center of the historical region of Moldavia. At present, most of its territory is included in the current Vaslui County borders, smaller parts being included in Iași County and Bacău County. It bordered on the north with the Iași County, to the west with Roman County, to the east with Fălciu County and to the south with the Tutova and Bacău Counties.
Administration edit
The county was originally divided administratively into four districts (plăși):[7]
Subsequently, the territory of the county was reorganized, being divided into three different districts:
- Plasa Movila lui Burcel, headquartered at Codăești
- Plasa Peneș Curcanul, headquartered at Pungești
- Plasa Ștefan cel Mare, headquartered at Negrești
Population edit
According to the 1930 census data, the county population was 139,503 inhabitants, 93.4% Romanians, 3.6% Jews, 2.3% Romanies, as well as other minorities. From the religious point of view, the population was 95.7% Eastern Orthodox, 3.6% Jewish, 0.2% Roman Catholic, as well as other minorities.
Urban population edit
In 1930, the county's urban population was 15,310 inhabitants, comprising 72.5% Romanians, 21.4% Jews, 3.0% Romanies, as well as other minorities. From the religious point of view, the urban population was composed of 76.4% Eastern Orthodox, 21.4% Jewish, 1.1% Roman Catholic, as well as other minorities.
References edit
- ^ "Populaţia rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021" (XLS). National Institute of Statistics.
- ^ The number used depends on the numbering system employed by the phone companies on the market.
- ^ National Institute of Statistics, "Populația după etnie" 2009-08-16 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ National Institute of Statistics, "Populația la recensămintele din anii 1948, 1956, 1966, 1977, 1992 și 2002"
- ^ . Archived from the original on 2008-09-16. Retrieved 2008-11-06.
- ^ "Rezultatele finale ale alegerilor locale din 2020" (Json) (in Romanian). Autoritatea Electorală Permanentă. Retrieved 2020-11-02.
- ^ Portretul României Interbelice - Județul Vaslui
External links edit
- - Official tourism website from the Vaslui County Council