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University of New Brunswick

The University of New Brunswick (UNB) is a public university with two primary campuses in Fredericton and Saint John, New Brunswick. It is the oldest English-language university in Canada, and among the oldest public universities in North America.[4][5] UNB was founded by a group of seven Loyalists who left the United States after the American Revolution.[6]

University of New Brunswick
Coat of Arms
Latin: Universitas Novi Brunsvici
Former names
Academy of Liberal Arts and Sciences (1785–1800)
College of New Brunswick (1800–1828)
King's College (1828–1859)
MottoSapere aude (Latin)
Motto in English
Dare to be wise
TypePublic
Established1785; 238 years ago (1785)
Academic affiliations
CARL, CUSID, CVU, Universities Canada
Endowment$301.9 million[1][2]
ChancellorAllison McCain
PresidentPaul Mazerolle
VisitorBrenda Murphy (as Lieutenant Governor of New Brunswick)
Academic staff
747 FTE
Students9,662
Undergraduates8,005
Postgraduates1,657
Location,
Canada

45°56′44″N 66°38′27″W / 45.94556°N 66.64083°W / 45.94556; -66.64083Coordinates: 45°56′44″N 66°38′27″W / 45.94556°N 66.64083°W / 45.94556; -66.64083
CampusUrban
Colours   Red & black
NicknameReds (Fredericton), Seawolves (Saint John)
Sporting affiliations
U Sports, AUS
Websiteunb.ca

UNB has two main campuses: the original campus, founded in 1785 in Fredericton, and a smaller campus which opened in Saint John in 1964. The Saint John campus is home to New Brunswick's anglophone medical school, Dalhousie Medicine New Brunswick, an affiliate of Dalhousie University. In addition, there are two small satellite health sciences campuses located in Moncton and Bathurst, New Brunswick, and two offices in the Caribbean and in Beijing. UNB offers over 75 degrees in fourteen faculties at the undergraduate and graduate levels with a total student enrolment of approximately 9,700 between the two principal campuses.[7] UNB was named the most entrepreneurial university in Canada at the 2014 Startup Canada Awards.[8]

The University of New Brunswick has educated numerous Canadian federal cabinet ministers including Sir John Douglas Hazen, William Pugsley and Gerald Merrithew, many Premiers of New Brunswick such as Frank McKenna and Blaine Higgs,[9] two puisne justices of the Supreme Court of Canada, Oswald Smith Crocket and Gérard La Forest,[10] as well as prominent artists and writers. UNB had ties to the Confederation Poets movement; Bliss Carman and Sir Charles G.D. Roberts were alumni.[11][12]

History

Founding and charters

In 1783, Loyalist settlers began to build upon the ruins of a former Acadian village called Ste-Anne-des-Pays-Bas. The new settlement was named Frederick's Town in honour of Prince Frederick, son of King George III and uncle of Queen Victoria.[13]

Initially modelled on the Anglican ideals of older, European institutions, the University of New Brunswick was founded in 1785 as the Academy of Liberal Arts and Sciences.[14] The petition requesting the establishment of the school, titled "The Founders' Petition of 1785," was addressed to Governor Thomas Carleton and was signed by seven Loyalist men: William Paine, William Wanton, George Sproule, Zephaniah Kingsley, Sr., John Coffin, Ward Chipman, and Adino Paddock.[15]

To his Excellency Thomas Carleton Esquire Governor Captain General, and Commander in Chief, of the Province of New Brunswick, and the territories thereunto belonging, Vice Admiral Chancellor &c &c &c: —

Your memorialists whose names are hereunto subscribed, beg leave to represent, and state to your consideration the Necessity and expediency of an early attention to the Establishment in this Infant Province of an Academy, or School of liberal Arts and Sciences.
Your Excellency need not be reminded of the many Peculiarities attending the Settlement of this Country The Settlement of other Provinces has generally originated in the voluntary Exertions of a few enterprising Individuals, unincumbered, and prosecuting their Labor at their Leisure, and as they found it convenient, and most for their Advantage – Far different is the Situation in which the loyal Adventurers here find themselves – Many of them upon removing had Sons, whose Time of life, and former Hopes, call for an immediate attention to their Education – Many publick advantages, and many Conveniences would result to Individuals could this be affected within this Province, the Particulars of which it is unnecessary to ennumerate – Your Memorialists do therefore most earnestly request your Excellency will be pleased to grant a Charter for the establishing, and founding such an Academy . . .[15]
 
N.B. Secretary Jonathan Odell (1737–1818)
 
The Old Arts Building, Fredericton campus, is the oldest university building in the country that is still in regular use for school operations

By an 1800 provincial charter, signed by Provincial Secretary Jonathan Odell, the Academy of Liberal Arts and Sciences became the College of New Brunswick.[16] The college was succeeded by King's College, which was granted by royal charter in December 1827. King's College operated under the control of the Church of England until 1859, when it was made non-sectarian by an act of the provincial legislature that transformed the college into the University of New Brunswick.[17] In 1866, Mary Kingsley Tibbits became the first regularly admitted female student of UNB. By 1867, the University of New Brunswick had two faculties: Arts and Applied Science. It awarded the degrees of Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science, Master of Arts, and Doctor of Science. The latter was awarded only in the fields of civil engineering, electrical engineering, and forestry.

UNB was one of only two schools in Canada in the late 1800s that offered a Forestry Engineering degree (the other being the University of Toronto). So when the federal government began creating Dominion Forests on federal land in Western Canada between 1899 and 1906, most of the first Forest Rangers were from UNB.[18]

20th/21st centuries

 
Chancellor Lord Beaverbrook, the university's greatest benefactor.
 
Harriet Irving Library

In 1906, UNB established a bicameral system of university government consisting of a senate responsible for academic policy, and a board of governors exercising exclusive control over financial policy and other matters. The president, appointed by the board, was to provide a link between the two bodies and to provide institutional leadership. At this time, the university had 156 male students, 21 female students, and only eleven academic staff, who were all male.[19]

In 1964, a second, smaller campus was established in Saint John, New Brunswick. The growth of the UNBSJ campus is particularly notable, for the campus began with only 96 students spread throughout various buildings in Saint John's central business district. In 1968, UNBSJ moved to its new home at Tucker Park.

 
Ludlow Hall, Law Faculty

In 1968 the university's governance structure was reorganized with the aim of giving faculty members control of academic affairs. The UNB Act of 1968 led to the formation of two governing bodies, both chaired by the president. The Board of Governors, whose role was to oversee and give guidance to president as "chief executive officer" was to have four faculty representatives, while the majority of the Senate was to be made up of faculty members elected by their peers.[20]: 50 

The Association of University of New Brunswick Teachers (AUNBT) was established in 1954; in 1979, this association became the bargaining agent for all full-time academic staff, and in 2008, it achieved certification for contract academic staff.

Relocation of the Faculty of Law

In 1959, the Faculty of Law moved from Saint John to Fredericton following a report on the status of legal education in Canada by Professor Maxwell Cohen from McGill University, claiming that the Saint John Law School was only "nominally a faculty of UNB". This prompted Chancellor Lord Beaverbrook and UNB President Colin B. Mackay to permanently move the Law School despite the Dean's objections.

Campuses

 
The first astronomical observatory in Canada, established in 1851 by William Brydone Jack
 
Sir Howard Douglas Hall (Old Arts), Fredericton
 
Brian Mulroney Hall, St. Thomas University

Currently UNBF has approximately 9,000 students, while UNBSJ has 3,000. Though UNBF has more students at the moment, UNBSJ is growing at a faster rate.[citation needed] Both campuses have undergone significant expansion over the years, and many university buildings have received funding from Lord Beaverbrook and other prominent industrialists and philanthropists. UNB's largest expansion coincided with the baby boom, when its Fredericton campus tripled in size.

Fredericton

The UNB Fredericton campus is located on a hill overlooking the Saint John River. The campus is well known for its colourful fall foliage, Georgian style red-brick buildings, and a very steep hill.[citation needed] UNB Fredericton has shared the "College Hill" with St. Thomas University (STU) since 1964, when the former St. Thomas College moved from Chatham, NB (now Miramichi). While the universities share some infrastructure, they remain separate institutions.

National Historic Sites

Two buildings in Fredericton have been designated National Historic Sites of Canada: the 1827 Sir Howard Douglas Hall (Old Arts), and the 1851 William Brydone Jack Observatory.[21][22]

Architecture

Architect G. Ernest Fairweather designed several of the campus buildings, including the Old Civil Engineering Building (1900) and the Gymnasium (1906).[23] In addition, several of the stained glass windows in the Convocation Hall were created by Robert McCausland Limited. UNBF's War Memorial Hall (usually referred to as Memorial Hall), originally built as a science building in 1924, honours the 35 UNB Alumni who died in World War I. UNBF's Brigadier Milton F. Gregg, V.C., Centre for the Study of War and Society (usually referred to as The Gregg Centre) was created in 2006.[24] The Richard J. Currie Center, a five-storey 139,000-square-foot building, was constructed in 2013.[3]

Saint John

 
View from the UNB Saint John campus
 
Phillip W. Oland Hall (Business Department), Saint John

The UNB Saint John campus (UNBSJ) is located in Tucker Park in the Millidgeville neighbourhood, several kilometres north of the city's central business district, and has views of the Kennebecasis River and Grand Bay. New Brunswick's largest health care facility, Saint John Regional Hospital, is located adjacent to the UNBSJ campus. Since 2010, the UNBSJ campus has been home to Dalhousie Medicine New Brunswick, a medical school that operates as a partnership between the Government of New Brunswick, the University of New Brunswick and Dalhousie’s Faculty of Medicine.

The Saint John campus has undergone expansion over the years and is the fastest growing component of the UNB system with many new buildings constructed between the 1970s and the first decade of the 21st century. A trend in recent years has been a growth in the number of international students.

Notable[citation needed] differences from its parent campus in Fredericton lay in the campus culture. While UNB Fredericton has a substantial number of students living in its on-campus residences, this is not the case for UNBSJ. The majority of students do not live within walking distance of the campus due to its remote location, so unlike Fredericton, Saint John is predominantly a "commuter campus".

Architecture

 
Hans W. Klohn Commons (Library), Saint John

Construction on the Hans W. Klohn Commons began on April 1, 2010, and the building officially opened on September 7, 2011.[25] This building is one of the most environmentally friendly buildings in Atlantic Canada.[26] The building features an electric elevator that produces power for the commons. The building is part of the Tucker Park enhancement project, which includes the refurbishment of the Canada Games Stadium, the new Dalhousie Medicine New Brunswick facility, and the New Brunswick Community College's Allied Health building. The Commons houses the library, Writing Centre, Math and Science Help Centre, an IT help desk, and the Commons Cafe.[27]

A new residence building, named the Barry and Flora Beckett Residence, which opened in Winter 2021, is a geothermally-heated building, offering 104 beds.[28] This new residence building is named after the Becketts;[29] two prominent figures in the campus' history. Dr Barry Beckett taught as a chemistry professor all the way back when UNB Saint John was just a campus in uptown Saint John,[30] while Dr Flora Beckett taught mathematics and served as the director of the Math Help Centre.[31] With the announcement of the Integrated Health Initiative (IHI),[32] the campus is set to reconstruct the currently (unused) Ward Chipman Library into the new Health and Social Innovation Centre.[33][34]

Programs

There are over 75 undergraduate programs,[35] while the School of Graduate Studies offers course and research-based programs in over 30 fields.[36] UNB has a 16:1 student-to-faculty ratio.[37]

  • Arts – Anthropology (Fredericton), Classics and Ancient History (Fredericton), Creative Writing (Fredericton), Culture and Media Studies (Fredericton), Drama (Fredericton), Economics (Fredericton), English (Fredericton), French (Fredericton), History (Fredericton), History & Politics (Saint John), Humanities & Languages (Saint John), International Development Studies (Fredericton), Philosophy (Fredericton), Political Science (Fredericton), Psychology (Fredericton), Psychology (Saint John), Social Science (Saint John), Sociology (Fredericton)
  • Business – Faculty of Business (Saint John), Faculty of Management (Fredericton)
  • Computer Science – Computer Science (Fredericton), Computer Science (Saint John)
  • Education – Faculty of Education (Fredericton)
  • Engineering – Chemical Engineering (Fredericton), Civil Engineering (Fredericton), Electrical Engineering (Fredericton), Software Engineering (Fredericton), Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering (Fredericton), Geological Engineering (Fredericton), Mechanical Engineering (Fredericton), two-year Engineering Certificate (Saint John)
  • Forestry – Forestry & Environmental Management (Fredericton)
  • Health – Society and Health (Saint John), Management in Health (Saint John), Biomedical Sciences and Health (Saint John)
  • Kinesiology – Faculty of Kinesiology (Fredericton)
  • Law – Faculty of Law (Fredericton)
  • Leadership Studies – Renaissance College (Fredericton)
  • Nursing – Faculty of Nursing (Fredericton), Faculty of Nursing (Moncton), Humber College (Toronto), Nursing & Health Sciences (Saint John)
  • Science – Biological Sciences (Saint John), Biology (Fredericton), Chemistry (Fredericton), Earth Sciences (Fredericton), Environmental Sciences (Fredericton), Mathematics and Statistics (Fredericton), Mathematics and Statistics (Saint John), Physics (Fredericton), Physics (bi-campus)

Research and academics

UNB is the seat of 14 Canada Research Chairs[38] and is home to more than 60 research centres and institutes. It conducts about 75 per cent of all university research in the province. UNB's annual research spending (2013–14) generated $32.2 million in added provincial income 2017-06-30 at the Wayback Machine for the New Brunswick economy. Between 2004 and 2009, the university's research revenue increased by 77 per cent: the highest increase among Canadian comprehensive universities.[39]

UNB has developed technology used by Google,[40] is a research partner with the NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory,[41] is a global leader in powered prosthetic research[42] and developing MRI technology,[43] and is home to one of the motion analysis labs in North America[44] as well as the world's first research centre in dermoskeletics.[45]

Reputation

University rankings
Global rankings
QS World[46]701–750
Times World[47]601–800
U.S News & World Report Global[48]948
Canadian rankings
QS National[46]23
Times National[47]20–27
U.S News & World Report National[48]26
Maclean's Comprehensive[49]8

In 2021, UNB was awarded 5 stars from the QS World University Rankings, the second university in Atlantic Canada to receive this rating.[50]

In Maclean's 2023 "comprehensive university" rankings, UNB ranked eighth out of 15 universities, tied with Toronto Metropolitan University.[49]

In 2014, UNB was awarded the most entrepreneurial university in Canada by Startup Canada.[8] The university has also supported in launching 23 new startup companies as of 2015.

In 2012, UNB's law school was ranked second nationally in elite firm hiring by Maclean's.[51] According to Canadian Lawyer Magazine, the law school ranks among the top five in Canada.[52]

In 2008, the National Post and the Ottawa Citizen recognized UNB as being among the top three comprehensive research universities in Canada for the highest percentage growth of research income across a five-year period.[39]

Faculty of Engineering

 
K.C. Irving Hall (Engineering Building), Saint John campus

The University of New Brunswick is noted particularly for engineering,[11] and its Faculty of Engineering, which opened in the late 1800s, was the first to offer engineering degrees in Canada. Engineering is one of the three major UNB faculties, with five departments offering seven accredited engineering programmes in Civil Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Geodesy & Geomatics Engineering, Geological Engineering (jointly offered with the Faculty of Science), Mechanical Engineering, and Software Engineering (jointly offered with the Faculty of Computer Science). The faculty had 920 full-time equivalent students as of Winter 2021. The Times Higher Education’s 2023 World University Rankings list by subject has placed UNB Engineering in the top 250 engineering programmes in the world.

UNB Engineering is renowned for its multi-faceted programmes like Geodesy and Geomatics – one of the world's top-ranked departments and UNB's foremost research hub reputed as a leader in satellite positioning technology, high-accuracy gravity field determination, and 3D high-resolution digital mapping systems. The Department's researchers helped NASA map the Moon, designed technologies used by Google and USGS, developed satellite technology for precision mapping of polar regions and the Arctic Ocean, improved fundamental mathematics and physics methodology like spectral analysis, and helped nations solve strategic problems and safety issues across the globe.

Poets' Corner

Because so many of UNB's students, alumni, and professors have produced celebrated poetry, the city of Fredericton has earned the nickname "Poets' Corner." Two of Canada's four Confederation PoetsSir Charles G.D. Roberts and Bliss Carman – were educated at UNB, as was Francis Joseph Sherman, along with a number of notable 20th- and 21st-century Canadian writers. In 1947, the Historic Sites and Monuments Board of Canada unveiled a "Poet's Corner" monument in honour of Carman, Roberts, and Sherman.[53][54]

Institute of Biomedical Engineering

The Institute of Biomedical Engineering (IBME) on the Fredericton campus is one of the research institutes in biomedical engineering in Canada. It was founded in 1965 as the Bio-Engineering Institute, making it one of the oldest research institutes to be solely dedicated to the field of biomedical engineering. The institute is also the region's prosthetic fitting centre where amputees are fitted with "intelligent" artificial limbs. The institute also carries out research in the field of myoelectric signal processing, biomedical instrumentation and human motion analysis. The IBME also developed the UNB Test of Prosthetic Function which is used by researchers all over the world. Although the institute does not offer degrees in biomedical engineering, students at UNB usually enrol in one of the other faculties of engineering such as electrical or mechanical and pursue their research in biomedical engineering at the IBME.

Canadian Rivers Institute

The Canadian Rivers Institute was founded in 2000 and is a site of river sciences research. The mandate of the CRI is to conduct both multi-disciplinary basic and applied research focusing on rivers from their headwaters to their estuaries, to promote the conservation, protection and sustainable use of water, and to educate professionals, graduate students and the public on water sciences. Members of the CRI conduct research on regional, national and international issues related to rivers and their land-water linkages.[55]

With researchers from both UNB campuses, the CRI develops the aquatic science needed to understand, protect and sustain water resources. Since 2013, the CRI and its partners have been working with NB Power to research the potential environmental impacts of the future options being considered for the Mactaquac Generating Station. The Mactaquac Dam on the Saint John River will reach the end of its lifespan by 2030, and CRI has been evaluating key environmental challenges such as river health, fish passage and flow management. In 2015, CRI was given an additional $2.8 million from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) to conduct an aquatic ecosystem study on the Saint John River.

In 2021, Parks Canada announced their first research chair in aquatic restoration, carrying out Atlantic salmon recovery research with researchers from the Canadian Rivers Institute.[56]

Mi'kmaq-Wolastoqey Centre (MWC)[57]

UNB created its BEd program for First Nations students in 1977 in an effort to help First Nations communities take control of their own schools. In 1981, the Mi'kmaq-Maliseet Institute (MMI), the former name of the MWC, opened its doors with an expanded mandate to train professionals and improve First Nations access to First Nations education. The Institute provided a variety of services, including research, curriculum development, language education, policy development, children's literacy, and more. In addition, the Institute funded the Mi'kmaq-Maliseet Resource Collection, which contains materials that are immensely valuable to knowledge of First Nations culture, history, and perspective in the region.

Canadian Research Institute for Social Policy

The Canadian Research Institute for Social Policy was founded in 1996 as the Atlantic Centre for Policy Research,[58] supported by the Canadian Institute For Advanced Research. The name change took effect in January 2000.[59] The institute was designated as a Statistics Canada Research Data Centre in 2002.[60] The institute brings interdisciplinary researchers together to focus on issues pertaining to social policy on a national and international level, specifically issues relevant to children and youth development.[61] Projects included the New Brunswick Schools Early Literacy Initiative;[62] Mapping Literacy as a Determinant of Health;[63] Raising and Leveling the Bar: A Collaborative Research Initiative on Children's Learning, Behavioural, and Health Outcomes;[64] and the Confident Learners Initiative.[65]

Medical Training Centre

The University of New Brunswick's Medical Training Centre is the first anglophone school of medicine in New Brunswick. It is a joint medical programme, offered with Dalhousie University Faculty of Medicine.

Polytechnic controversy

In the fall of 2007, a report commissioned by the provincial government recommended that UNBSJ and the New Brunswick Community College be reformed and consolidated into a new polytechnic post-secondary institute. The proposal immediately came under heavy criticism and led to the several organized protests. Under heavy fire from the public, the Graham government eventually announced that it would set aside the possibility of UNB Saint John losing its status as a university and would refer the report to a working group for further study.[66] The government would go on to announce in January that UNBSJ would retain its liberal arts program and its association with UNB[67] and the working group reported back to government in May, with its findings and government's response being made public in June.[68]

The Strax affair

In March 1969 UNB was censured by the Canadian Association of University Teachers (CAUT) because of its suspension of Norman Strax, a physics professor who had led protests in September 1968 against the introduction of photo id cards. The censure was lifted after the university agreed to engage in arbitration with Strax. Among the "tumultuous events" of the 1968–69 academic year were the occupation by Strax's supporters of his office in Loring Bailey Hall and the prosecution and jailing of a student journalist over an article in the Brunswickan.[69]

Scholarships

 
Harrison House (left) and Neville House
 
Aitken University Centre arena, Fredericton campus

UNB awards over five million dollars in scholarships each year.[70] These include the Blake-Kirkpatrick, Beaverbrook, and President's scholarships. With $7.2 million available in undergraduate scholarships, one in two students entering UNB from high school received a scholarship as of 2015. UNB has a scholarship guarantee in which any admitted student with an average of 80% or higher will receive a guaranteed amount of five hundred dollars.[71]

As a member of the Loran Scholars university consortium, UNB offers a matching tuition waiver as part of a $100,000 undergraduate scholarship to recognize incoming students who demonstrate "exemplary character, service and leadership". Five Loran Scholars have studied at UNB over the years.[72] Additionally, it is part of the Schulich Leader Scholarships program, awarding an $100,000 STEM scholarship to an incoming engineering student and an $80,000 scholarship to a science, technology, or mathematics student each year.[73]

Student life

UNB has approximately 10,000 students from over 100 countries.[74] Students have over 125 clubs and societies to choose from between the Fredericton and Saint John campuses and there are 13 residences available to students in Fredericton and two in Saint John. Students on both campuses have access to UNB's facilities, fitness classes and outdoor activities such as snowshoeing and kayaking. There are exchanges available in more than 35 countries around the world with over 89 university partners.

Athletics

UNB Fredericton is represented in U Sports by the UNB Reds while UNBSJ is represented in CCAA by the UNB Saint John Seawolves.[3] The Reds compete in the following sports: men's and women's basketball, men's and women's hockey, men's and women's soccer, men's and women's volleyball, and swimming. Men's and women's track & field and cross country were added as a varsity sport for 2010–2011; this is a joint Fredericton/Saint John Campus program.

In the past, UNBF used different names for each individual sport's team; for instance, the men's swim team was the Beavers, and the hockey team was the Red Devils. The university club teams, which are supported financially by the Student Union as well as by individual members of the teams, do not use the Reds name and thus continue the tradition of using different nicknames for each sport.

Songs

 
The Reds logo

Traditional among a number of songs commonly played and sung at various times such as commencement, convocation, and athletic events are "Carmina Universitatis Novi Brunsvici", "Alma Mater" (1904), and "UNB Anthem", with words by A.G. Bailey and music by D.V. Start.[75] Colloquial songs included "Bombers Away" to celebrate the football team:[citation needed] Bombers away, my boys
Bombers away,
'Cause when you fight red bombers.
Fight you Bombers, Fight you Bombers,
Fight, Fight, Fight.

Notable academic milestones

UNB Saint John was the first university in Canada to offer an e-business program with its bachelor of business administration in electronic commerce. The university has since been ranked by Canadian Business Magazine as first in e-business.[76]

People

List of presidents

 
 
William Brydone Jack (1861–1885)

Notable current and former faculty

 
Jacqui Cole – enhanced efficiency of solar cells

Notable alumni

As of 2020, the University of New Brunswick reports 90,000 living alumni, with over 39,000 in New Brunswick.

Media

 
The Student Union Building, home to The Brunswickan and other university media

The university presses, The Baron and The Brunswickan, are members of Canadian University Press. Publishing since 1867, The Brunswickan is the oldest official student publication in Canada.[78]

UNB is also home to several notable magazines and journals, such as The Fiddlehead and Studies in Canadian Literature.

Radio

Newspapers

  • The Baron (Saint John campus)
  • The Brunswickan (Fredericton campus)
  • The Pillar (Engineering Newspaper) (Fredericton Campus)

Magazines and journals

See also

Further reading

  • Bailey, Alfred G., ed. The University of New Brunswick: Memorial Volume. Fredericton: University of New Brunswick, 1950.
  • McGahan, Peter. The Quiet Campus: A History of the University of New Brunswick in Saint John, 1959–1969. Fredericton: New Ireland Press, 1998.
  • Montague, Susan. A Pictorial History of the University of New Brunswick. Fredericton: University of New Brunswick, 1992.

References

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  10. ^ "Supreme Court of Canada – Biography – Gérard Vincent la Forest". January 2001.
  11. ^ a b "University of New Brunswick | the Canadian Encyclopedia".
  12. ^ "Confederation Poets | NBLCE".
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External links

  • Arts Building, UNB, National Historic Site of Canada
  • William Brydone Jack Observatory, UNB, National Historic Site of Canada

university, brunswick, public, university, with, primary, campuses, fredericton, saint, john, brunswick, oldest, english, language, university, canada, among, oldest, public, universities, north, america, founded, group, seven, loyalists, left, united, states,. The University of New Brunswick UNB is a public university with two primary campuses in Fredericton and Saint John New Brunswick It is the oldest English language university in Canada and among the oldest public universities in North America 4 5 UNB was founded by a group of seven Loyalists who left the United States after the American Revolution 6 University of New BrunswickCoat of ArmsLatin Universitas Novi BrunsviciFormer namesAcademy of Liberal Arts and Sciences 1785 1800 College of New Brunswick 1800 1828 King s College 1828 1859 MottoSapere aude Latin Motto in EnglishDare to be wiseTypePublicEstablished1785 238 years ago 1785 Academic affiliationsCARL CUSID CVU Universities CanadaEndowment 301 9 million 1 2 ChancellorAllison McCainPresidentPaul MazerolleVisitorBrenda Murphy as Lieutenant Governor of New Brunswick Academic staff747 FTEStudents9 662Undergraduates8 005Postgraduates1 657LocationFredericton and Saint John New Brunswick 3 Canada45 56 44 N 66 38 27 W 45 94556 N 66 64083 W 45 94556 66 64083 Coordinates 45 56 44 N 66 38 27 W 45 94556 N 66 64083 W 45 94556 66 64083CampusUrbanColours Red amp blackNicknameReds Fredericton Seawolves Saint John Sporting affiliationsU Sports AUSWebsiteunb wbr caUNB has two main campuses the original campus founded in 1785 in Fredericton and a smaller campus which opened in Saint John in 1964 The Saint John campus is home to New Brunswick s anglophone medical school Dalhousie Medicine New Brunswick an affiliate of Dalhousie University In addition there are two small satellite health sciences campuses located in Moncton and Bathurst New Brunswick and two offices in the Caribbean and in Beijing UNB offers over 75 degrees in fourteen faculties at the undergraduate and graduate levels with a total student enrolment of approximately 9 700 between the two principal campuses 7 UNB was named the most entrepreneurial university in Canada at the 2014 Startup Canada Awards 8 The University of New Brunswick has educated numerous Canadian federal cabinet ministers including Sir John Douglas Hazen William Pugsley and Gerald Merrithew many Premiers of New Brunswick such as Frank McKenna and Blaine Higgs 9 two puisne justices of the Supreme Court of Canada Oswald Smith Crocket and Gerard La Forest 10 as well as prominent artists and writers UNB had ties to the Confederation Poets movement Bliss Carman and Sir Charles G D Roberts were alumni 11 12 Contents 1 History 1 1 Founding and charters 1 2 20th 21st centuries 1 2 1 Relocation of the Faculty of Law 2 Campuses 2 1 Fredericton 2 1 1 National Historic Sites 2 1 2 Architecture 2 2 Saint John 2 2 1 Architecture 3 Programs 4 Research and academics 4 1 Reputation 4 2 Faculty of Engineering 4 3 Poets Corner 4 4 Institute of Biomedical Engineering 4 5 Canadian Rivers Institute 4 6 Mi kmaq Wolastoqey Centre MWC 57 4 7 Canadian Research Institute for Social Policy 4 8 Medical Training Centre 4 8 1 Polytechnic controversy 4 8 2 The Strax affair 5 Scholarships 6 Student life 7 Athletics 7 1 Songs 8 Notable academic milestones 9 People 9 1 List of presidents 9 2 Notable current and former faculty 9 3 Notable alumni 10 Media 10 1 Radio 10 2 Newspapers 10 3 Magazines and journals 11 See also 12 Further reading 13 References 14 External linksHistory EditFounding and charters Edit In 1783 Loyalist settlers began to build upon the ruins of a former Acadian village called Ste Anne des Pays Bas The new settlement was named Frederick s Town in honour of Prince Frederick son of King George III and uncle of Queen Victoria 13 Initially modelled on the Anglican ideals of older European institutions the University of New Brunswick was founded in 1785 as the Academy of Liberal Arts and Sciences 14 The petition requesting the establishment of the school titled The Founders Petition of 1785 was addressed to Governor Thomas Carleton and was signed by seven Loyalist men William Paine William Wanton George Sproule Zephaniah Kingsley Sr John Coffin Ward Chipman and Adino Paddock 15 To his Excellency Thomas Carleton Esquire Governor Captain General and Commander in Chief of the Province of New Brunswick and the territories thereunto belonging Vice Admiral Chancellor amp c amp c amp c Your memorialists whose names are hereunto subscribed beg leave to represent and state to your consideration the Necessity and expediency of an early attention to the Establishment in this Infant Province of an Academy or School of liberal Arts and Sciences Your Excellency need not be reminded of the many Peculiarities attending the Settlement of this Country The Settlement of other Provinces has generally originated in the voluntary Exertions of a few enterprising Individuals unincumbered and prosecuting their Labor at their Leisure and as they found it convenient and most for their Advantage Far different is the Situation in which the loyal Adventurers here find themselves Many of them upon removing had Sons whose Time of life and former Hopes call for an immediate attention to their Education Many publick advantages and many Conveniences would result to Individuals could this be affected within this Province the Particulars of which it is unnecessary to ennumerate Your Memorialists do therefore most earnestly request your Excellency will be pleased to grant a Charter for the establishing and founding such an Academy 15 N B Secretary Jonathan Odell 1737 1818 The Old Arts Building Fredericton campus is the oldest university building in the country that is still in regular use for school operations By an 1800 provincial charter signed by Provincial Secretary Jonathan Odell the Academy of Liberal Arts and Sciences became the College of New Brunswick 16 The college was succeeded by King s College which was granted by royal charter in December 1827 King s College operated under the control of the Church of England until 1859 when it was made non sectarian by an act of the provincial legislature that transformed the college into the University of New Brunswick 17 In 1866 Mary Kingsley Tibbits became the first regularly admitted female student of UNB By 1867 the University of New Brunswick had two faculties Arts and Applied Science It awarded the degrees of Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of Science Master of Arts and Doctor of Science The latter was awarded only in the fields of civil engineering electrical engineering and forestry UNB was one of only two schools in Canada in the late 1800s that offered a Forestry Engineering degree the other being the University of Toronto So when the federal government began creating Dominion Forests on federal land in Western Canada between 1899 and 1906 most of the first Forest Rangers were from UNB 18 20th 21st centuries Edit Chancellor Lord Beaverbrook the university s greatest benefactor Harriet Irving Library In 1906 UNB established a bicameral system of university government consisting of a senate responsible for academic policy and a board of governors exercising exclusive control over financial policy and other matters The president appointed by the board was to provide a link between the two bodies and to provide institutional leadership At this time the university had 156 male students 21 female students and only eleven academic staff who were all male 19 In 1964 a second smaller campus was established in Saint John New Brunswick The growth of the UNBSJ campus is particularly notable for the campus began with only 96 students spread throughout various buildings in Saint John s central business district In 1968 UNBSJ moved to its new home at Tucker Park Ludlow Hall Law Faculty In 1968 the university s governance structure was reorganized with the aim of giving faculty members control of academic affairs The UNB Act of 1968 led to the formation of two governing bodies both chaired by the president The Board of Governors whose role was to oversee and give guidance to president as chief executive officer was to have four faculty representatives while the majority of the Senate was to be made up of faculty members elected by their peers 20 50 The Association of University of New Brunswick Teachers AUNBT was established in 1954 in 1979 this association became the bargaining agent for all full time academic staff and in 2008 it achieved certification for contract academic staff Relocation of the Faculty of Law Edit Main article University of New Brunswick Faculty of Law In 1959 the Faculty of Law moved from Saint John to Fredericton following a report on the status of legal education in Canada by Professor Maxwell Cohen from McGill University claiming that the Saint John Law School was only nominally a faculty of UNB This prompted Chancellor Lord Beaverbrook and UNB President Colin B Mackay to permanently move the Law School despite the Dean s objections Campuses Edit The first astronomical observatory in Canada established in 1851 by William Brydone Jack Sir Howard Douglas Hall Old Arts Fredericton Brian Mulroney Hall St Thomas University Currently UNBF has approximately 9 000 students while UNBSJ has 3 000 Though UNBF has more students at the moment UNBSJ is growing at a faster rate citation needed Both campuses have undergone significant expansion over the years and many university buildings have received funding from Lord Beaverbrook and other prominent industrialists and philanthropists UNB s largest expansion coincided with the baby boom when its Fredericton campus tripled in size Fredericton Edit The UNB Fredericton campus is located on a hill overlooking the Saint John River The campus is well known for its colourful fall foliage Georgian style red brick buildings and a very steep hill citation needed UNB Fredericton has shared the College Hill with St Thomas University STU since 1964 when the former St Thomas College moved from Chatham NB now Miramichi While the universities share some infrastructure they remain separate institutions National Historic Sites Edit Two buildings in Fredericton have been designated National Historic Sites of Canada the 1827 Sir Howard Douglas Hall Old Arts and the 1851 William Brydone Jack Observatory 21 22 Architecture Edit Architect G Ernest Fairweather designed several of the campus buildings including the Old Civil Engineering Building 1900 and the Gymnasium 1906 23 In addition several of the stained glass windows in the Convocation Hall were created by Robert McCausland Limited UNBF s War Memorial Hall usually referred to as Memorial Hall originally built as a science building in 1924 honours the 35 UNB Alumni who died in World War I UNBF s Brigadier Milton F Gregg V C Centre for the Study of War and Society usually referred to as The Gregg Centre was created in 2006 24 The Richard J Currie Center a five storey 139 000 square foot building was constructed in 2013 3 Saint John Edit View from the UNB Saint John campus Phillip W Oland Hall Business Department Saint John The UNB Saint John campus UNBSJ is located in Tucker Park in the Millidgeville neighbourhood several kilometres north of the city s central business district and has views of the Kennebecasis River and Grand Bay New Brunswick s largest health care facility Saint John Regional Hospital is located adjacent to the UNBSJ campus Since 2010 the UNBSJ campus has been home to Dalhousie Medicine New Brunswick a medical school that operates as a partnership between the Government of New Brunswick the University of New Brunswick and Dalhousie s Faculty of Medicine The Saint John campus has undergone expansion over the years and is the fastest growing component of the UNB system with many new buildings constructed between the 1970s and the first decade of the 21st century A trend in recent years has been a growth in the number of international students Notable citation needed differences from its parent campus in Fredericton lay in the campus culture While UNB Fredericton has a substantial number of students living in its on campus residences this is not the case for UNBSJ The majority of students do not live within walking distance of the campus due to its remote location so unlike Fredericton Saint John is predominantly a commuter campus Architecture Edit Hans W Klohn Commons Library Saint John Construction on the Hans W Klohn Commons began on April 1 2010 and the building officially opened on September 7 2011 25 This building is one of the most environmentally friendly buildings in Atlantic Canada 26 The building features an electric elevator that produces power for the commons The building is part of the Tucker Park enhancement project which includes the refurbishment of the Canada Games Stadium the new Dalhousie Medicine New Brunswick facility and the New Brunswick Community College s Allied Health building The Commons houses the library Writing Centre Math and Science Help Centre an IT help desk and the Commons Cafe 27 A new residence building named the Barry and Flora Beckett Residence which opened in Winter 2021 is a geothermally heated building offering 104 beds 28 This new residence building is named after the Becketts 29 two prominent figures in the campus history Dr Barry Beckett taught as a chemistry professor all the way back when UNB Saint John was just a campus in uptown Saint John 30 while Dr Flora Beckett taught mathematics and served as the director of the Math Help Centre 31 With the announcement of the Integrated Health Initiative IHI 32 the campus is set to reconstruct the currently unused Ward Chipman Library into the new Health and Social Innovation Centre 33 34 Programs EditThere are over 75 undergraduate programs 35 while the School of Graduate Studies offers course and research based programs in over 30 fields 36 UNB has a 16 1 student to faculty ratio 37 Arts Anthropology Fredericton Classics and Ancient History Fredericton Creative Writing Fredericton Culture and Media Studies Fredericton Drama Fredericton Economics Fredericton English Fredericton French Fredericton History Fredericton History amp Politics Saint John Humanities amp Languages Saint John International Development Studies Fredericton Philosophy Fredericton Political Science Fredericton Psychology Fredericton Psychology Saint John Social Science Saint John Sociology Fredericton Business Faculty of Business Saint John Faculty of Management Fredericton Computer Science Computer Science Fredericton Computer Science Saint John Education Faculty of Education Fredericton Engineering Chemical Engineering Fredericton Civil Engineering Fredericton Electrical Engineering Fredericton Software Engineering Fredericton Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering Fredericton Geological Engineering Fredericton Mechanical Engineering Fredericton two year Engineering Certificate Saint John Forestry Forestry amp Environmental Management Fredericton Health Society and Health Saint John Management in Health Saint John Biomedical Sciences and Health Saint John Kinesiology Faculty of Kinesiology Fredericton Law Faculty of Law Fredericton Leadership Studies Renaissance College Fredericton Nursing Faculty of Nursing Fredericton Faculty of Nursing Moncton Humber College Toronto Nursing amp Health Sciences Saint John Science Biological Sciences Saint John Biology Fredericton Chemistry Fredericton Earth Sciences Fredericton Environmental Sciences Fredericton Mathematics and Statistics Fredericton Mathematics and Statistics Saint John Physics Fredericton Physics bi campus Research and academics EditUNB is the seat of 14 Canada Research Chairs 38 and is home to more than 60 research centres and institutes It conducts about 75 per cent of all university research in the province UNB s annual research spending 2013 14 generated 32 2 million in added provincial income Archived 2017 06 30 at the Wayback Machine for the New Brunswick economy Between 2004 and 2009 the university s research revenue increased by 77 per cent the highest increase among Canadian comprehensive universities 39 UNB has developed technology used by Google 40 is a research partner with the NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory 41 is a global leader in powered prosthetic research 42 and developing MRI technology 43 and is home to one of the motion analysis labs in North America 44 as well as the world s first research centre in dermoskeletics 45 Reputation Edit University rankingsGlobal rankingsQS World 46 701 750Times World 47 601 800U S News amp World Report Global 48 948Canadian rankingsQS National 46 23Times National 47 20 27U S News amp World Report National 48 26Maclean s Comprehensive 49 8In 2021 UNB was awarded 5 stars from the QS World University Rankings the second university in Atlantic Canada to receive this rating 50 In Maclean s 2023 comprehensive university rankings UNB ranked eighth out of 15 universities tied with Toronto Metropolitan University 49 In 2014 UNB was awarded the most entrepreneurial university in Canada by Startup Canada 8 The university has also supported in launching 23 new startup companies as of 2015 In 2012 UNB s law school was ranked second nationally in elite firm hiring by Maclean s 51 According to Canadian Lawyer Magazine the law school ranks among the top five in Canada 52 In 2008 the National Post and the Ottawa Citizen recognized UNB as being among the top three comprehensive research universities in Canada for the highest percentage growth of research income across a five year period 39 Faculty of Engineering Edit K C Irving Hall Engineering Building Saint John campus The University of New Brunswick is noted particularly for engineering 11 and its Faculty of Engineering which opened in the late 1800s was the first to offer engineering degrees in Canada Engineering is one of the three major UNB faculties with five departments offering seven accredited engineering programmes in Civil Engineering Chemical Engineering Electrical Engineering Geodesy amp Geomatics Engineering Geological Engineering jointly offered with the Faculty of Science Mechanical Engineering and Software Engineering jointly offered with the Faculty of Computer Science The faculty had 920 full time equivalent students as of Winter 2021 The Times Higher Education s 2023 World University Rankings list by subject has placed UNB Engineering in the top 250 engineering programmes in the world UNB Engineering is renowned for its multi faceted programmes like Geodesy and Geomatics one of the world s top ranked departments and UNB s foremost research hub reputed as a leader in satellite positioning technology high accuracy gravity field determination and 3D high resolution digital mapping systems The Department s researchers helped NASA map the Moon designed technologies used by Google and USGS developed satellite technology for precision mapping of polar regions and the Arctic Ocean improved fundamental mathematics and physics methodology like spectral analysis and helped nations solve strategic problems and safety issues across the globe Poets Corner Edit Because so many of UNB s students alumni and professors have produced celebrated poetry the city of Fredericton has earned the nickname Poets Corner Two of Canada s four Confederation Poets Sir Charles G D Roberts and Bliss Carman were educated at UNB as was Francis Joseph Sherman along with a number of notable 20th and 21st century Canadian writers In 1947 the Historic Sites and Monuments Board of Canada unveiled a Poet s Corner monument in honour of Carman Roberts and Sherman 53 54 Institute of Biomedical Engineering Edit The Institute of Biomedical Engineering IBME on the Fredericton campus is one of the research institutes in biomedical engineering in Canada It was founded in 1965 as the Bio Engineering Institute making it one of the oldest research institutes to be solely dedicated to the field of biomedical engineering The institute is also the region s prosthetic fitting centre where amputees are fitted with intelligent artificial limbs The institute also carries out research in the field of myoelectric signal processing biomedical instrumentation and human motion analysis The IBME also developed the UNB Test of Prosthetic Function which is used by researchers all over the world Although the institute does not offer degrees in biomedical engineering students at UNB usually enrol in one of the other faculties of engineering such as electrical or mechanical and pursue their research in biomedical engineering at the IBME Canadian Rivers Institute Edit Main article Canadian Rivers Institute The Canadian Rivers Institute was founded in 2000 and is a site of river sciences research The mandate of the CRI is to conduct both multi disciplinary basic and applied research focusing on rivers from their headwaters to their estuaries to promote the conservation protection and sustainable use of water and to educate professionals graduate students and the public on water sciences Members of the CRI conduct research on regional national and international issues related to rivers and their land water linkages 55 With researchers from both UNB campuses the CRI develops the aquatic science needed to understand protect and sustain water resources Since 2013 the CRI and its partners have been working with NB Power to research the potential environmental impacts of the future options being considered for the Mactaquac Generating Station The Mactaquac Dam on the Saint John River will reach the end of its lifespan by 2030 and CRI has been evaluating key environmental challenges such as river health fish passage and flow management In 2015 CRI was given an additional 2 8 million from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council NSERC to conduct an aquatic ecosystem study on the Saint John River In 2021 Parks Canada announced their first research chair in aquatic restoration carrying out Atlantic salmon recovery research with researchers from the Canadian Rivers Institute 56 Mi kmaq Wolastoqey Centre MWC 57 Edit UNB created its BEd program for First Nations students in 1977 in an effort to help First Nations communities take control of their own schools In 1981 the Mi kmaq Maliseet Institute MMI the former name of the MWC opened its doors with an expanded mandate to train professionals and improve First Nations access to First Nations education The Institute provided a variety of services including research curriculum development language education policy development children s literacy and more In addition the Institute funded the Mi kmaq Maliseet Resource Collection which contains materials that are immensely valuable to knowledge of First Nations culture history and perspective in the region Canadian Research Institute for Social Policy Edit The Canadian Research Institute for Social Policy was founded in 1996 as the Atlantic Centre for Policy Research 58 supported by the Canadian Institute For Advanced Research The name change took effect in January 2000 59 The institute was designated as a Statistics Canada Research Data Centre in 2002 60 The institute brings interdisciplinary researchers together to focus on issues pertaining to social policy on a national and international level specifically issues relevant to children and youth development 61 Projects included the New Brunswick Schools Early Literacy Initiative 62 Mapping Literacy as a Determinant of Health 63 Raising and Leveling the Bar A Collaborative Research Initiative on Children s Learning Behavioural and Health Outcomes 64 and the Confident Learners Initiative 65 Medical Training Centre Edit The University of New Brunswick s Medical Training Centre is the first anglophone school of medicine in New Brunswick It is a joint medical programme offered with Dalhousie University Faculty of Medicine Polytechnic controversy Edit In the fall of 2007 a report commissioned by the provincial government recommended that UNBSJ and the New Brunswick Community College be reformed and consolidated into a new polytechnic post secondary institute The proposal immediately came under heavy criticism and led to the several organized protests Under heavy fire from the public the Graham government eventually announced that it would set aside the possibility of UNB Saint John losing its status as a university and would refer the report to a working group for further study 66 The government would go on to announce in January that UNBSJ would retain its liberal arts program and its association with UNB 67 and the working group reported back to government in May with its findings and government s response being made public in June 68 The Strax affair Edit Main article Strax affair In March 1969 UNB was censured by the Canadian Association of University Teachers CAUT because of its suspension of Norman Strax a physics professor who had led protests in September 1968 against the introduction of photo id cards The censure was lifted after the university agreed to engage in arbitration with Strax Among the tumultuous events of the 1968 69 academic year were the occupation by Strax s supporters of his office in Loring Bailey Hall and the prosecution and jailing of a student journalist over an article in the Brunswickan 69 Scholarships Edit Harrison House Fredericton Harrison House left and Neville House Aitken University Centre arena Fredericton campus UNB awards over five million dollars in scholarships each year 70 These include the Blake Kirkpatrick Beaverbrook and President s scholarships With 7 2 million available in undergraduate scholarships one in two students entering UNB from high school received a scholarship as of 2015 UNB has a scholarship guarantee in which any admitted student with an average of 80 or higher will receive a guaranteed amount of five hundred dollars 71 As a member of the Loran Scholars university consortium UNB offers a matching tuition waiver as part of a 100 000 undergraduate scholarship to recognize incoming students who demonstrate exemplary character service and leadership Five Loran Scholars have studied at UNB over the years 72 Additionally it is part of the Schulich Leader Scholarships program awarding an 100 000 STEM scholarship to an incoming engineering student and an 80 000 scholarship to a science technology or mathematics student each year 73 Student life EditUNB has approximately 10 000 students from over 100 countries 74 Students have over 125 clubs and societies to choose from between the Fredericton and Saint John campuses and there are 13 residences available to students in Fredericton and two in Saint John Students on both campuses have access to UNB s facilities fitness classes and outdoor activities such as snowshoeing and kayaking There are exchanges available in more than 35 countries around the world with over 89 university partners Athletics EditMain article UNB Reds Main article UNB Saint John Seawolves UNB Fredericton is represented in U Sports by the UNB Reds while UNBSJ is represented in CCAA by the UNB Saint John Seawolves 3 The Reds compete in the following sports men s and women s basketball men s and women s hockey men s and women s soccer men s and women s volleyball and swimming Men s and women s track amp field and cross country were added as a varsity sport for 2010 2011 this is a joint Fredericton Saint John Campus program In the past UNBF used different names for each individual sport s team for instance the men s swim team was the Beavers and the hockey team was the Red Devils The university club teams which are supported financially by the Student Union as well as by individual members of the teams do not use the Reds name and thus continue the tradition of using different nicknames for each sport Songs Edit The Reds logo Traditional among a number of songs commonly played and sung at various times such as commencement convocation and athletic events are Carmina Universitatis Novi Brunsvici Alma Mater 1904 and UNB Anthem with words by A G Bailey and music by D V Start 75 Colloquial songs included Bombers Away to celebrate the football team citation needed Bombers away my boys Bombers away Cause when you fight red bombers Fight you Bombers Fight you Bombers Fight Fight Fight Notable academic milestones EditUNB Saint John was the first university in Canada to offer an e business program with its bachelor of business administration in electronic commerce The university has since been ranked by Canadian Business Magazine as first in e business 76 People EditList of presidents Edit Albert William Trueman 1948 1953 William Brydone Jack 1861 1885 Paul Mazerolle 2019 Eddy Campbell 2009 2019 John McLaughlin 2002 2009 Elizabeth Parr Johnston 1996 2002 Robin L Armstrong 1990 1996 James Downey 1980 1990 John M Anderson 1973 1980 Desmond Pacey 1972 James Owen Dineen 1969 1972 Colin Bridges Mackay 1953 1969 Albert William Trueman 1948 1953 Milton Fowler Gregg 1944 1947 Norman Archibald Macrae MacKenzie 1940 1944 Cecil Charles Jones 1906 1940 Thomas Harrison 1885 1906 William Brydone Jack 1861 1885 Joseph R Hea 1860 1861 Edwin Jacob 1829 1860 James Somerville 1811 1828 Notable current and former faculty Edit Jacqui Cole enhanced efficiency of solar cells Petr Vanicek improved spectral analysis Anne McLellan fmr Deputy Prime Minister of Canada Xiaoyi Bao Physicist recognized for her contributions to the field of fiber optics Bill Bauer Poet and short story writer critically acclaimed for his strikingly inventive imagination Philip Bryden Current deputy minister of justice and deputy solicitor general of Alberta E Sandra Byers FRSC academic psychologist and sexologist 77 Silver Donald Cameron Journalist author and playwright whose writing focused on social justice nature and the environment Eddy Campbell Mathematician and former University president 2009 2019 Jacqui Cole Head of the Molecular Engineering group in the Cavendish Laboratory at the University of Cambridge Baron d Avray New Brunswick superintendent of education 1854 1858 George Eulas Foster Seven times minister in the Government of Canada and longtime member and senator in the Parliament of Canada Karen Kidd Aquatic ecotoxicologist and member of the International Joint Commission Gerard La Forest Former puisne justice of the Supreme Court of Canada David Lametti Current minister of justice and attorney general of Canada Nicole Letourneau Child health scholar Named to Canada s Top 40 Under 40 people by the Globe and Mail 2008 Salem Masry Founder of Universal Systems CARIS Anne McLellan Former deputy prime minister of Canada Brigadier Maurice Tugwell Founder of the Mackenzie Institute think tank Petr Vanicek Geophysicist and geodesist Instigator and president of the Canadian Geophysical Union 1986 1988 Notable alumni Edit As of 2020 the University of New Brunswick reports 90 000 living alumni with over 39 000 in New Brunswick D Craig Aitchison Canadian military general Jenica Atwin Member of the Canadian Parliament researcher and educator Alfred Bailey educator poet anthropologist ethnohistorian David Bashow fighter pilot professor and military historian Francesco Bellini scientist entrepreneur and co founder of BioChem Pharma Faith Teng star on Goldrush Discovery Channel Kevin Beets star on Goldrush Discovery Channel George Best first president of University of King s College Elizabeth Brewster poet and academic Rod Bryden business executive Bliss Carman 19th century Canadian poet Oswald Smith Crocket Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada Richard Currie business executive Chancellor Emeritus of UNB Joseph Z Daigle politician jurist and Chief Justice of New Brunswick Kwame Dawes artist and academic Julie Dickson civil servant Darrell Duffie economist and Dean Witter Distinguished Professor of Finance at Stanford Graduate School of Business Fredrik Stefan Eaton former business executive and High Commissioner to the United Kingdom Sir George Eulas Foster politician academic and Minister of Finance David A Ganong President of Ganong Bros Limited William Francis Ganong botanist historian cartographer Shawn Graham former Premier of New Brunswick Sir John Douglas Hazen politician and jurist former Premier of New Brunswick and Chief Justice of New Brunswick Loyola Hearn former politician and Ambassador to Ireland Blaine Higgs Premier of New Brunswick Alan R Hildebrand planetary scientist discovered significance of Chicxulub crater Sam Hinds former Prime Minister of Guyana Norman Inkster former Commissioner of the RCMP amp former President of INTERPOL Gerard La Forest former Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada Kelly Lamrock former politician cabinet minister and Attorney General of New Brunswick Walter Learning theatre director and founder of Theatre New Brunswick Alaina Lockhart Member of Parliament Elizabeth Roberts MacDonald writer suffragist Wade MacLauchlan Premier of Prince Edward Island Alistair MacLeod author Doug Mastriano U S politician and retired military officer Allison McCain business executive philanthropist and Chairman of the Board of McCain Foods Limited Frank McKenna former Premier of New Brunswick Ambassador to the United States and banker John B McNair former Premier of New Brunswick Chief Justice of New Brunswick and Lieutenant Governor of New Brunswick Gerald Merrithew educator politician Gerard Mitchell jurist and former Chief Justice of Prince Edward Island James Mitchell Premier of New Brunswick Shawn Murphy lawyer and politician Anne Murray Grammy Award winning singer Graydon Nicholas jurist and first aboriginal Lieutenant Governor of New Brunswick first aboriginal man in Atlantic Canada to earn a law degree Robert Nielsen journalist Penny Park science journalist Tony Proudfoot all star CFL Montreal Alouettes and BC Lions player William Pugsley politician Premier of New Brunswick and Lieutenant Governor of New Brunswick Lalith J Rao Indian classical singer and a representative of the Agra gharana Charles D Richards former Premier of New Brunswick Chief Justice of New Brunswick Sir Charles G D Roberts 19th century Canadian poet and author Andy Scott politician Lesley Shannon professor Dr Chris Simpson physician 147th President of the Canadian Medical Association Scott Smith President of Hockey Canada Leonard Percy de Wolfe Tilley politician and former Premier of New Brunswick Clark Todd journalist killed on assignment in Lebanon R M Vaughan Canadian poet novelist and playwright Edward Ludlow Wetmore politician jurist and Chief Justice of Saskatchewan Mary Matilda Winslow the University of New Brunswick s first black female graduate Doug Young lawyer and politician former Minister of National Defence and Leader of the Liberal Party of New Brunswick Lord Beaverbrook Anglo Canadian press baron amp member of the British War Cabinet Bliss Carman poet Oswald Smith Crocket Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada Wade MacLauchlan former Premier of Prince Edward Island Frank McKenna former Ambassador amp Premier of New Brunswick Anne Murray singer Sir Charles G D Roberts authorMedia Edit The Student Union Building home to The Brunswickan and other university media The university presses The Baron and The Brunswickan are members of Canadian University Press Publishing since 1867 The Brunswickan is the oldest official student publication in Canada 78 UNB is also home to several notable magazines and journals such as The Fiddlehead and Studies in Canadian Literature Radio Edit 107 3FM CFMH FM Saint John 97 9FM CHSR FM Fredericton Newspapers Edit The Baron Saint John campus The Brunswickan Fredericton campus The Pillar Engineering Newspaper Fredericton Campus Magazines and journals Edit The Fiddlehead Studies in Canadian Literature AcadiensisSee also EditList of oldest universities in continuous operation Higher education in New Brunswick List of universities and colleges in New Brunswick List of historic places in New Brunswick Maritime College of Forest Technology Atlantic University Sport U Sports Canadian government scientific research organizations Canadian university scientific research organizations Canadian industrial research and development organizationsFurther reading EditBailey Alfred G ed The University of New Brunswick Memorial Volume Fredericton University of New Brunswick 1950 McGahan Peter The Quiet Campus A History of the University of New Brunswick in Saint John 1959 1969 Fredericton New Ireland Press 1998 Montague Susan A Pictorial History of the University of New Brunswick Fredericton University of New Brunswick 1992 References Edit UNB Trust amp Endowment Report 2016 17 PDF University of New Brunswick Retrieved 2018 07 16 As of June 30 2019 U S and Canadian 2019 NTSE Participating Institutions Listed by Fiscal Year 2019 Endowment Market Value and Percentage Change in Market Value from FY18 to FY19 Revised National Association of College and University Business Officers and TIAA Retrieved September 25 2020 a b c University of New Brunswick Archived from the original on 2014 08 26 Retrieved 2014 08 22 University of New Brunswick 1 Retrieved on August 18 2008 Burpee L J and A G Doughty Editors 1912 The Makers of Canada Index and Dictionary of Canadian History Morang amp Co Ltd Toronto Happy Birthday to the University of New Brunswick Archived 2014 01 09 at the Wayback Machine MacLeans By Julia Belluz Retrieved 2012 03 03 Enrolment MPHEC www mphec ca Retrieved 2021 04 28 a b UNB Newsroom Archived from the original on 2016 04 19 Retrieved 20 April 2016 Blaine Higgs the Canadian Encyclopedia Supreme Court of Canada Biography Gerard Vincent la Forest January 2001 a b University of New Brunswick the Canadian Encyclopedia Confederation Poets NBLCE Fredericton Archived 2013 06 01 at the Wayback Machine Collections Canada Retrieved 2012 03 03 Kernaghan Lois 2013 12 16 University of New Brunswick The Canadian Encyclopedia Archived from the original on 2015 09 11 Retrieved 2014 10 05 a b The Founders Petition of 1785 UNB Libraries Retrieved 2012 03 03 Historical Sketch of UNB Archived 2015 04 14 at the Wayback Machine About UNB Retrieved 2012 03 03 UNB s Heraldic Tapestries UNB Libraries Retrieved 2012 03 03 Hudson Bay amp District Cultural Society 1982 Valley Echoes Life Along the Red Deer River Basin Winnipeg Manitoba Inter Collegiate Press Dominion Bureau of Statistics Canada Year Book 1921 Ottawa 1922 Kent Peter C 2012 Inventing Academic Freedom The 1968 Strax Affair at the University of New Brunswick Halifax NS Formac ISBN 978 1 4595 0148 5 Arts Building Canadian Register of Historic Places Retrieved 3 March 2012 William Brydone Jack Observatory Canadian Register of Historic Places Retrieved 3 March 2012 http www dictionaryofarchitectsincanada org architects view 1283 Archived 2012 04 25 at the Wayback Machine Biographic Dictionary of Architects in Canada 1800 1950 G Ernest Fairweather http www cmp cpm forces gc ca dhh dhp nic inm sm rm mdsr rdr eng asp PID 8513 permanent dead link The Gregg Centre A smarter greener library University of New Brunswick Retrieved 31 January 2022 A smarter greener library UNB Excellence Retrieved 2012 03 03 Hans W Klohn Commons UNB Libraries University of New Brunswick Retrieved 31 January 2022 Campbell Heather New residence honours trailblazing couple blogs unb ca Barry and Flora Beckett Residence July 29 2020 University of New Brunswick n d Emeritus Barry Beckett UNB Flora Beckett obituary and death notice on InMemoriam Integrated Health Initiative UNB Retrieved 2021 07 08 Gallardo Keila 2021 04 09 UNB SRC endorses Health and Social Innovation Centre The Baron Retrieved 2021 07 08 UNB launches innovative program aimed at provincial health care reform blogs unb ca Retrieved 2021 07 08 Programs University of New Brunswick UNB www unb ca Retrieved 2019 03 19 Graduate Studies Programs UNB www unb ca Retrieved 2019 03 19 About UNB UNB www unb ca Retrieved 2019 03 19 Canada Research Chairs Government of Canada a b UNB Research University of New Brunswick UNB Marketing Retrieved 20 April 2016 UNB Marketing Retrieved 20 April 2016 UNB Marketing Archived from the original on 10 April 2016 Retrieved 20 April 2016 UNB MRI Research Centre Retrieved 20 April 2016 UNB Marketing Archived from the original on 8 April 2016 Retrieved 20 April 2016 UNB Newsroom Archived from the original on 2016 05 09 Retrieved 20 April 2016 a b QS World University Rankings 2023 QS Quacquarelli Symonds Limited 2022 Retrieved 21 June 2022 a b World University Rankings 2023 Times Higher Education TES Global 2022 Retrieved 17 October 2022 a b Best Global Universities in Canada U S News amp World Report U S News amp World Report L P 25 October 2022 Retrieved 26 October 2022 a b Canada s best Comprehensive universities Rankings 2023 Maclean s Rogers Media 6 October 2022 Retrieved 17 October 2022 UNB receives five stars from QS World University Rating System UNB Newsroom 2021 07 03 Retrieved 2021 07 08 Ranking Canada s Law Schools Rogers Digital Media Archived from the original on 2013 02 18 Good University Ranking Guide Good University Ranking Guide Retrieved 2016 04 01 Poets Corner UNB Archives 225th Anniversary Projects Retrieved 2012 03 03 Poets Corner Archived 2013 06 01 at the Wayback Machine Collections Canada Retrieved 2012 03 03 CRI Annual Report PDF 2007 08 01 Retrieved 2007 12 19 UNB and Parks Canada announce research chair in aquatic restoration UNB Newsroom 2020 11 20 Retrieved 2021 07 08 Mi kmaq Wolastoqey Centre MWC UNB UNB Canadian Research Institute for Social Policy About Us UNB www unb ca Retrieved 2018 06 28 Meagher David December 4 1999 Working to establish policy research centre The Daily Gleaner New Brunswick Research Data Centre www2 unb ca Retrieved 2018 06 28 UNB Canadian Research Institute for Social Policy About Us Our Research Scope UNB www unb ca Retrieved 2018 06 28 UNB Canadian Research Institute for Social Policy Projects New Brunswick Schools UNB www unb ca Retrieved 2018 06 28 UNB Canadian Research Institute for Social Policy Projects Mapping of Literacy UNB www unb ca Retrieved 2018 06 28 UNB Canadian Research Institute for Social Policy Projects Raising amp Leveling the Bar UNB www unb ca Retrieved 2018 06 28 UNB CRISP Projects Confident Learners Initiative UNB www unb ca Retrieved 2018 06 28 UNB Saint John will remain a university says minister CBC News October 17 2007 State of the Province Address 2008 to be a turning point for province 08 01 31 Archived from the original on 2012 09 19 Retrieved 2012 03 04 Post secondary education report will be released within days minister CBC News June 13 2008 Frank David December 2013 A turning point in UNB history CAUT Bulletin Archives 1996 2016 Retrieved 20 January 2021 UNB Quick Facts University of New Brunswick Retrieved February 26 2018 University of New Brunswick Guaranteed Scholarship Program Archived 2007 03 15 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on September 26 2008 Loran Scholars at the University of New Brunswick Loran Scholars Archived from the original on 5 March 2016 Retrieved 22 July 2014 University of New Brunswick Schulich Leader Scholarships 60 000 or 80 000 Retrieved on July 1 2014 Quick Facts About UNB UNB www unb ca Retrieved 2018 02 24 Green R College Songbooks and Songs University of New Brunswick Archived 2018 08 20 at the Wayback Machine Encyclopedia of Music in Canada Historia Retrieved on August 30 2008 UNB Rankings University of New Brunswick Archived from the original on 2012 03 16 UNB psychology chair inducted to Royal Society of Canada unb ca November 21 2018 Retrieved January 23 2020 Who We Are Archived 2012 03 03 at the Wayback Machine The Brunswickan Retrieved 2012 03 03 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to University of New Brunswick Arts Building UNB National Historic Site of Canada William Brydone Jack Observatory UNB National Historic Site of Canada Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title University of New Brunswick amp oldid 1139039761, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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