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Atlantic Canada

February 16, 2024

Not to be confused with The Maritimes.

Atlantic Canada, also called the Atlantic provinces (French: provinces de l'Atlantique), is the region of Eastern Canada comprising the provinces located on the Atlantic coast, excluding Quebec. The four provinces are New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, and Prince Edward Island.[1] As of 2021, the landmass of the four Atlantic provinces was approximately 488,000 km2 (188,000 sq mi), and had a population of over 2.4 million people. The provinces combined had an approximate GDP of $121.888 billion in 2011.[2] The term Atlantic Canada was popularized following the admission of Newfoundland as a Canadian province in 1949.

Atlantic Canada
Provinces de l'Atlantique (French)
Region
Atlantic Canada (red) within the rest of Canada
CountryCanada
Composition
Most populous municipalityHalifax
Area
 • Total488,000 km2 (188,000 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)
 • Total2,409,874
 • Density4/km2 (10/sq mi)

History edit

 
French map of New France and Atlantic Canada, published around 1799
 
Historical map showing parts of Atlantic Canada

The Atlantic Provinces are the historical territories of the Mi'kmaq, Naskapi, and Nunatsiavut peoples.[3][4][5][6] The people of Nunatsiavut are the Labrador inuit (Labradormiut), who are descended from the Thule people.[6] Acadia, a colony of New France, was established in areas of present day Atlantic Canada in 1604, under the leadership of Samuel de Champlain and Pierre Dugua, Sieur de Mons.[7] The French would form alliances with many indigenous groups within Atlantic Canada, including the Mi'kmaq of Acadia, who joined the Wabanaki Confederacy, important allies to New France.[8]

The first premier of Newfoundland, Joey Smallwood, coined the term "Atlantic Canada" when the Dominion of Newfoundland joined Canada in 1949.[9] He believed that it would have been presumptuous for Newfoundland to assume that it could include itself within the existing term "Maritime provinces," used to describe the cultural similarities shared by New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, and Nova Scotia, which entered Confederation during the 19th century (New Brunswick and Nova Scotia were founding members of the Dominion of Canada in 1867, and Prince Edward Island joined in 1873).[10]

Geography edit

Although Quebec has a physical Atlantic coast on the Gulf of St. Lawrence, it is generally not considered an Atlantic Province; instead, it is classified as part of Central Canada, along with Ontario.[1]

Atlantic and Central Canada together are also known as Eastern Canada. Atlantic Canada includes a section of the Appalachian Mountains known as the Appalachian Uplands.[11] In each Atlantic province, Upland regions have been divided into three highland areas. The mountain range results in coastal regions being fjorded. Some areas contain glaciofluvial deposits.[12][13]

The following tables use Statistics Canada's 2021 census data.

Municipal geography edit

Municipality Province Metropolitan (CMA/CA) land area (km2) Municipal land area (km2) Urban (population centre) land area (km2) References
Halifax Nova Scotia 7,276.22 5,475.57 238.29 [14] [15] [16]
St. John's Newfoundland and Labrador 931.56 446.02 178 [17] [18] [19]
Moncton New Brunswick 2,562.47 140.67 110.73 [20] [21] [22]
Saint John New Brunswick 3,505.66 315.59 70.05 [23] [24] [25]
Fredericton New Brunswick 6,014.66 133.93 89.60 [26] [27] [28]
Cape Breton Nova Scotia 2,457.21 2,419.70 30.91 [29] [30] [31]
Charlottetown Prince Edward Island 1,112.43 44.27 57.56 [32] [33] [34]
Truro Nova Scotia 2,732.53 37.52 31.52 [35] [36] [37]
New Glasgow Nova Scotia 2,066.47 9.96 29.82 [38] [39] [40]
Bathurst New Brunswick 2,100.05 91.62 27.92 [41] [42] [43]
Corner Brook Newfoundland and Labrador 1,122.58 147.88 21.60 [44] [45] [46]
Miramichi New Brunswick 7,564.06 178.98 27.78 [47] [48] [49]
Kentville Nova Scotia 607.05 17.08 27.98 [50] [51] [52]
Edmundston New Brunswick 1,582.36 106.84 19.06 [53] [54] [55]
Summerside Prince Edward Island 125.12 28.21 16.97 [56] [57] [58]
Grand Falls-Windsor Newfoundland and Labrador 54.84 54.84 12.34 [59] [60] [61]

Provincial geography edit

Province Land area (km2) References
New Brunswick 71,248.50 [62]
Newfoundland and Labrador 358,170.37 [63]
Nova Scotia 52,824.71 [64]
Prince Edward Island 5,681.18 [65]
 
Flag of New Brunswick
 
Flag of Prince Edward Island
 
Flag of Nova Scotia
 
Flag of Newfoundland and Labrador

Demographics edit

The following tables provide 2021 census figures for "Metropolitan Areas" (built from entire municipalities) and "Population Centres" (limited to actual continuously-built-up areas) in Atlantic Canada. The list includes communities above 15,000, by Metropolitan Area population, or 10,000 by Population Centre population.

Municipal populations edit

Municipality Province Type of Municipality Population of Metropolitan Area (CA/CMA) Population of Municipality Population of Urban Area References
Halifax Nova Scotia Municipality 465,703 439,819 348,634 [14] [15] [16]
St. John's Newfoundland and Labrador City 212,579 110,525 185,565 [17] [18] [19]
Moncton New Brunswick City 157,717 79,470 119,785 [20] [21] [22]
Saint John New Brunswick City 130,613 69,895 63,447 [23] [24] [25]
Fredericton New Brunswick City 108,610 63,116 64,614 [26] [27] [28]
Cape Breton Nova Scotia Municipality 98,318 93,694 30,960 [29] [30] [31]
Charlottetown Prince Edward Island City 78,858 38,809 52,390 [32] [33] [34]
Truro Nova Scotia Town 46,157 12,954 23,583 [35] [36] [37]
New Glasgow Nova Scotia Town 34,397 9,471 19,316 [38] [39] [40]
Bathurst New Brunswick City 31,387 12,157 15,985 [41] [42] [43]
Corner Brook Newfoundland and Labrador City 29,762 19,333 19,129 [44] [45] [46]
Miramichi New Brunswick City 27,593 17,692 11,594 [47] [48] [49]
Kentville Nova Scotia Town 26,929 6,630 14,905 [50] [51] [52]
Edmundston New Brunswick City 22,144 16,437 13,125 [53] [54] [55]
Summerside Prince Edward Island City 18,157 16,001 14,952 [56] [57] [58]
Grand Falls-Windsor Newfoundland and Labrador Town 13,853 13,853 11,986 [59] [60] [61]

Provincial populations edit

Province Population Population density (people per km2) Reference
New Brunswick 775,610 10 [62]
Newfoundland and Labrador 510,550 1 [63]
Nova Scotia 969,383 18 [64]
Prince Edward Island 154,331 27 [65]

Economy edit

Atlantic Canada's primary natural resource industries include fishing, hydroelectricity, forestry, and mining.[66] The Atlantic provinces contribute to around 75% of Canada's fish production, with many coastal communities primarily dependent on fisheries.[67] The access point for many of such fisheries being the Gulf of St. Lawrence and the Atlantic continental shelf.[68]

Nova Scotia produces 75% of Canada's gypsum. Salt and iron is also mined in the Atlantic provinces.[69][66]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (2009-09-01). "Discover Canada - Canada's Regions". www.canada.ca. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
  2. ^ "Gross domestic product, expenditure-based, by province and territory". Stats Canada. Nov 9, 2016. Retrieved Feb 7, 2017.
  3. ^ "Welcome". Native-Land.ca. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
  4. ^ "Mi'kmaq". www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
  5. ^ "Innu (Montagnais-Naskapi)". www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
  6. ^ a b "Nunatsiavut". www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
  7. ^ "History of Acadia". www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
  8. ^ . 2011-07-19. Archived from the original on 2011-07-19. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
  9. ^ "Provincial Government: The Smallwood Years, 1949-1972". www.heritage.nf.ca. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
  10. ^ "Confederation | The Canadian Encyclopedia". www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
  11. ^ "Social Studies | Regions of Canada | Atlantic Region". gradefive.mrpolsky.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
  12. ^ Government of Canada, Natural Resources Canada (2016-09-12). "Natural Resources Canada. The Atlas of Canada. Physiographic Regions of Canada". atlas.gc.ca. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
  13. ^ "Geography of Newfoundland and Labrador". www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
  14. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  15. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
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  19. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
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  21. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  22. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  23. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  24. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  25. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  26. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  27. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  28. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  29. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  30. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  31. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  32. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  33. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  34. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  35. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  36. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  37. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  38. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  39. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  40. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  41. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  42. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  43. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  44. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  45. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  46. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  47. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  48. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  49. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  50. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  51. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  52. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  53. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  54. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  55. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  56. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  57. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  58. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  59. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  60. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  61. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  62. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
  63. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
  64. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
  65. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
  66. ^ a b "Natural Resources in the Atlantic Provinces". www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
  67. ^ "Fisheries | The Canadian Encyclopedia". www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
  68. ^ "Natural Resources in the Atlantic Provinces". www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
  69. ^ "Gypsum | The Canadian Encyclopedia". thecanadianencyclopedia.ca. Retrieved 2023-11-11.

Further reading edit

  • Hamilton, William Baillie (1996), Place names of Atlantic Canada, University of Toronto Press, ISBN 0-8020-0471-7
  • MacEachern, Alan Andrew (2001), Natural selections: national parks in Atlantic Canada, McGill-Queen's University Press, ISBN 0-7735-2157-7
  • Martinez, Andrew J; Martinez, Candace Storm (2003), Marine Life of the North Atlantic: Canada to New England, Aqua Quest Publications, ISBN 1-881652-32-7
  • Prieur, Benoit (2005), Atlantic Canada, Ulysse Travel Publ, ISBN 2894647239

External links edit

 
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Atlantic Provinces.
 
Look up Atlantic Canada in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
  • Atlas of Canada – Atlantic Region 2016-07-10 at the Wayback Machine
  • Atlantic Canadian cities and Surrounding areas
  • Atlantic Canada Portal/Portail du Canada Atlantique
  • Atlantic Canada a Profitable Place to do Business
  • Historical Coins of Atlantic Canada

47°N 62°W / 47°N 62°W / 47; -62

February 16, 2024
atlantic, canada, confused, with, maritimes, also, called, atlantic, provinces, french, provinces, atlantique, region, eastern, canada, comprising, provinces, located, atlantic, coast, excluding, quebec, four, provinces, brunswick, newfoundland, labrador, nova. Not to be confused with The Maritimes Atlantic Canada also called the Atlantic provinces French provinces de l Atlantique is the region of Eastern Canada comprising the provinces located on the Atlantic coast excluding Quebec The four provinces are New Brunswick Newfoundland and Labrador Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island 1 As of 2021 the landmass of the four Atlantic provinces was approximately 488 000 km2 188 000 sq mi and had a population of over 2 4 million people The provinces combined had an approximate GDP of 121 888 billion in 2011 2 The term Atlantic Canada was popularized following the admission of Newfoundland as a Canadian province in 1949 Atlantic Canada Provinces de l Atlantique French RegionAtlantic Canada red within the rest of CanadaCountryCanadaCompositionNew BrunswickNewfoundland and LabradorNova ScotiaPrince Edward IslandMost populous municipalityHalifaxArea Total488 000 km2 188 000 sq mi Population 2021 Total2 409 874 Density4 km2 10 sq mi Contents 1 History 2 Geography 2 1 Municipal geography 2 2 Provincial geography 3 Demographics 3 1 Municipal populations 3 2 Provincial populations 4 Economy 5 See also 6 References 7 Further reading 8 External linksHistory edit nbsp French map of New France and Atlantic Canada published around 1799 nbsp Historical map showing parts of Atlantic CanadaThe Atlantic Provinces are the historical territories of the Mi kmaq Naskapi and Nunatsiavut peoples 3 4 5 6 The people of Nunatsiavut are the Labrador inuit Labradormiut who are descended from the Thule people 6 Acadia a colony of New France was established in areas of present day Atlantic Canada in 1604 under the leadership of Samuel de Champlain and Pierre Dugua Sieur de Mons 7 The French would form alliances with many indigenous groups within Atlantic Canada including the Mi kmaq of Acadia who joined the Wabanaki Confederacy important allies to New France 8 The first premier of Newfoundland Joey Smallwood coined the term Atlantic Canada when the Dominion of Newfoundland joined Canada in 1949 9 He believed that it would have been presumptuous for Newfoundland to assume that it could include itself within the existing term Maritime provinces used to describe the cultural similarities shared by New Brunswick Prince Edward Island and Nova Scotia which entered Confederation during the 19th century New Brunswick and Nova Scotia were founding members of the Dominion of Canada in 1867 and Prince Edward Island joined in 1873 10 Geography editAlthough Quebec has a physical Atlantic coast on the Gulf of St Lawrence it is generally not considered an Atlantic Province instead it is classified as part of Central Canada along with Ontario 1 Atlantic and Central Canada together are also known as Eastern Canada Atlantic Canada includes a section of the Appalachian Mountains known as the Appalachian Uplands 11 In each Atlantic province Upland regions have been divided into three highland areas The mountain range results in coastal regions being fjorded Some areas contain glaciofluvial deposits 12 13 The following tables use Statistics Canada s 2021 census data Municipal geography edit Municipality Province Metropolitan CMA CA land area km2 Municipal land area km2 Urban population centre land area km2 ReferencesHalifax Nova Scotia 7 276 22 5 475 57 238 29 14 15 16 St John s Newfoundland and Labrador 931 56 446 02 178 17 18 19 Moncton New Brunswick 2 562 47 140 67 110 73 20 21 22 Saint John New Brunswick 3 505 66 315 59 70 05 23 24 25 Fredericton New Brunswick 6 014 66 133 93 89 60 26 27 28 Cape Breton Nova Scotia 2 457 21 2 419 70 30 91 29 30 31 Charlottetown Prince Edward Island 1 112 43 44 27 57 56 32 33 34 Truro Nova Scotia 2 732 53 37 52 31 52 35 36 37 New Glasgow Nova Scotia 2 066 47 9 96 29 82 38 39 40 Bathurst New Brunswick 2 100 05 91 62 27 92 41 42 43 Corner Brook Newfoundland and Labrador 1 122 58 147 88 21 60 44 45 46 Miramichi New Brunswick 7 564 06 178 98 27 78 47 48 49 Kentville Nova Scotia 607 05 17 08 27 98 50 51 52 Edmundston New Brunswick 1 582 36 106 84 19 06 53 54 55 Summerside Prince Edward Island 125 12 28 21 16 97 56 57 58 Grand Falls Windsor Newfoundland and Labrador 54 84 54 84 12 34 59 60 61 Provincial geography edit Province Land area km2 ReferencesNew Brunswick 71 248 50 62 Newfoundland and Labrador 358 170 37 63 Nova Scotia 52 824 71 64 Prince Edward Island 5 681 18 65 nbsp Flag of New Brunswick nbsp Flag of Prince Edward Island nbsp Flag of Nova Scotia nbsp Flag of Newfoundland and LabradorDemographics editThe following tables provide 2021 census figures for Metropolitan Areas built from entire municipalities and Population Centres limited to actual continuously built up areas in Atlantic Canada The list includes communities above 15 000 by Metropolitan Area population or 10 000 by Population Centre population Municipal populations edit Municipality Province Type of Municipality Population of Metropolitan Area CA CMA Population of Municipality Population of Urban Area ReferencesHalifax Nova Scotia Municipality 465 703 439 819 348 634 14 15 16 St John s Newfoundland and Labrador City 212 579 110 525 185 565 17 18 19 Moncton New Brunswick City 157 717 79 470 119 785 20 21 22 Saint John New Brunswick City 130 613 69 895 63 447 23 24 25 Fredericton New Brunswick City 108 610 63 116 64 614 26 27 28 Cape Breton Nova Scotia Municipality 98 318 93 694 30 960 29 30 31 Charlottetown Prince Edward Island City 78 858 38 809 52 390 32 33 34 Truro Nova Scotia Town 46 157 12 954 23 583 35 36 37 New Glasgow Nova Scotia Town 34 397 9 471 19 316 38 39 40 Bathurst New Brunswick City 31 387 12 157 15 985 41 42 43 Corner Brook Newfoundland and Labrador City 29 762 19 333 19 129 44 45 46 Miramichi New Brunswick City 27 593 17 692 11 594 47 48 49 Kentville Nova Scotia Town 26 929 6 630 14 905 50 51 52 Edmundston New Brunswick City 22 144 16 437 13 125 53 54 55 Summerside Prince Edward Island City 18 157 16 001 14 952 56 57 58 Grand Falls Windsor Newfoundland and Labrador Town 13 853 13 853 11 986 59 60 61 Provincial populations edit Province Population Population density people per km2 ReferenceNew Brunswick 775 610 10 62 Newfoundland and Labrador 510 550 1 63 Nova Scotia 969 383 18 64 Prince Edward Island 154 331 27 65 Economy editAtlantic Canada s primary natural resource industries include fishing hydroelectricity forestry and mining 66 The Atlantic provinces contribute to around 75 of Canada s fish production with many coastal communities primarily dependent on fisheries 67 The access point for many of such fisheries being the Gulf of St Lawrence and the Atlantic continental shelf 68 Nova Scotia produces 75 of Canada s gypsum Salt and iron is also mined in the Atlantic provinces 69 66 See also edit nbsp Geography portal nbsp Canada portalAcadiensis scholarly history journal covering Atlantic Canada Atlantic Provinces Chambers of Commerce Atlantic NortheastReferences edit a b Immigration Refugees and Citizenship Canada 2009 09 01 Discover Canada Canada s Regions www canada ca Retrieved 2023 11 11 Gross domestic product expenditure based by province and territory Stats Canada Nov 9 2016 Retrieved Feb 7 2017 Welcome Native Land ca Retrieved 2023 11 11 Mi kmaq www thecanadianencyclopedia ca Retrieved 2023 11 11 Innu Montagnais Naskapi www thecanadianencyclopedia ca Retrieved 2023 11 11 a b Nunatsiavut www thecanadianencyclopedia ca Retrieved 2023 11 11 History of Acadia www thecanadianencyclopedia ca Retrieved 2023 11 11 Wabanaki 2011 07 19 Archived from the original on 2011 07 19 Retrieved 2023 11 12 Provincial Government The Smallwood Years 1949 1972 www heritage nf ca Retrieved 2023 11 11 Confederation The Canadian Encyclopedia www thecanadianencyclopedia ca Retrieved 2023 11 11 Social Studies Regions of Canada Atlantic Region gradefive mrpolsky com Retrieved 2023 11 11 Government of Canada Natural Resources Canada 2016 09 12 Natural Resources Canada The Atlas of Canada Physiographic Regions of Canada atlas gc ca Retrieved 2023 11 11 Geography of Newfoundland and Labrador www thecanadianencyclopedia ca Retrieved 2023 11 11 a b Census Profile 2021 Census of Population Statistics Canada 9 February 2022 Retrieved 28 July 2022 a b Census Profile 2021 Census of Population Statistics Canada 9 February 2022 Retrieved 28 July 2022 a b Census Profile 2021 Census of Population Statistics Canada 9 February 2022 Retrieved 28 July 2022 a b Census Profile 2021 Census of Population Statistics Canada Retrieved 28 July 2022 a b Census Profile 2021 Census of Population Statistics Canada Retrieved 28 July 2022 a b Census Profile 2021 Census of Population Statistics Canada Retrieved 28 July 2022 a b Census Profile 2021 Census of Population Statistics Canada 9 February 2022 Retrieved 28 July 2022 a b Census Profile 2021 Census of Population Statistics Canada 9 February 2022 Retrieved 28 July 2022 a b Census Profile 2021 Census of Population Statistics Canada 9 February 2022 Retrieved 28 July 2022 a b Census Profile 2021 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February 2022 Retrieved 28 July 2022 a b Census Profile 2021 Census of Population Statistics Canada 9 February 2022 Retrieved 28 July 2022 a b Census Profile 2021 Census of Population Statistics Canada 9 February 2022 Retrieved 28 July 2022 a b Census Profile 2021 Census of Population Statistics Canada 9 February 2022 Retrieved 28 July 2022 a b Census Profile 2021 Census of Population Statistics Canada 9 February 2022 Retrieved 28 July 2022 a b Census Profile 2021 Census of Population Statistics Canada Retrieved 28 July 2022 a b Census Profile 2021 Census of Population Statistics Canada Retrieved 28 July 2022 a b Census Profile 2021 Census of Population Statistics Canada Retrieved 28 July 2022 a b Census Profile 2021 Census of Population Statistics Canada Retrieved 27 July 2022 a b Census Profile 2021 Census of Population Statistics Canada Retrieved 27 July 2022 a b Census Profile 2021 Census of Population Statistics Canada Retrieved 27 July 2022 a b Census Profile 2021 Census of Population Statistics Canada Retrieved 27 July 2022 a b Natural Resources in the Atlantic Provinces www thecanadianencyclopedia ca Retrieved 2023 11 11 Fisheries The Canadian Encyclopedia www thecanadianencyclopedia ca Retrieved 2023 11 11 Natural Resources in the Atlantic Provinces www thecanadianencyclopedia ca Retrieved 2023 11 11 Gypsum The Canadian Encyclopedia thecanadianencyclopedia ca Retrieved 2023 11 11 Further reading editHamilton William Baillie 1996 Place names of Atlantic Canada University of Toronto Press ISBN 0 8020 0471 7 MacEachern Alan Andrew 2001 Natural selections national parks in Atlantic Canada McGill Queen s University Press ISBN 0 7735 2157 7 Martinez Andrew J Martinez Candace Storm 2003 Marine Life of the North Atlantic Canada to New England Aqua Quest Publications ISBN 1 881652 32 7 Prieur Benoit 2005 Atlantic Canada Ulysse Travel Publ ISBN 2894647239External links edit nbsp Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Atlantic Provinces nbsp Look up Atlantic Canada in Wiktionary the free dictionary Atlas of Canada Atlantic Region Archived 2016 07 10 at the Wayback Machine Atlantic Canadian cities and Surrounding areas Atlantic Canada Portal Portail du Canada Atlantique Atlantic Canada a Profitable Place to do Business Historical Coins of Atlantic Canada East Coast Proud 47 N 62 W 47 N 62 W 47 62 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Atlantic Canada amp oldid 1198245486, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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