Bannan line

The Bannan or Blue line (code BL) is a metro line of Taipei Metro in Taipei, Taiwan, with a total of 23 stations serving the districts of Nangang, Xinyi, Daan, Zhongshan, Wanhua, Banqiao and Tucheng. The line's name is a portmanteau of Banqiao and Nangang.

Bannan line
Ximen metro station, located in Ximending, Taipei
Overview
Other name(s)	Blue Line
Locale	Taipei and New Taipei, Taiwan
Termini	Dingpu, Far Eastern Hospital Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center, Kunyang
Stations	23
Service
Type	Rapid transit
Services	Dingpu–Nangang Exhib. Center (full) Far Eastern Hospital-Kunyang (short-turn)
Operator(s)	Taipei Rapid Transit Corporation
Depot(s)	Nangang Tucheng
Rolling stock	C321 C341
History
Opened	24 December 1999 (1999-12-24)
Technical
Line length	26.6 km (16.5 mi)
Number of tracks	2
Character	Underground
Track gauge	1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge
Electrification	750 V DC third rail
Operating speed	80 km/h (50 mph)
Route map Legend BL23 Nangang Exhib Center () (West Coast line ) BL22 Nangang () Nangang depot BL21 Kunyang BL20 Houshanpi BL19 Yongchun BL18 Taipei City Hall BL17 Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall BL16 Zhongxiao Dunhua BL15 Zhongxiao Fuxing ( ) BL14 Zhongxiao Xinsheng () BL13 Shandao Temple BL12 Taipei Main Station () () (  ) ( ) BL11 Ximen ( ) BL10 Longshan Temple Wanhua Taipei New Taipei City Xindian River BL09 Jiangzicui ( ) Xinpu Minsheng BL08 Xinpu ( ) BL07 Banqiao BL06 Fuzhong ( West Coast line) ( ) BL05 Far Eastern Hospital Tucheng depot BL04 Haishan BL03 Tucheng BL02 Yongning BL01 Dingpu This diagram: view talk edit

Bannan line
Traditional Chinese	板南線
Simplified Chinese	板南线
Transcriptions Standard Mandarin Hanyu Pinyin Bǎnnán Xiàn Hakka Pha̍k-fa-sṳ Piông-nàm Sien
Alternative Chinese name
Traditional Chinese	枋南線
Simplified Chinese	枋南线
Transcriptions Southern Min Tâi-lô Pang-lâm Soàⁿ
Blue line
Traditional Chinese	藍線
Simplified Chinese	蓝线
Transcriptions Standard Mandarin Hanyu Pinyin Lán Xiàn Wade–Giles Lan^2 Hsien^4 Tongyong Pinyin Lán Siàn Hakka Pha̍k-fa-sṳ Làm Sien Southern Min Tâi-lô Nâ Soàⁿ

The entire line runs underground. The excavation of tunnels using the cut-and-cover method resulted in large scale detouring of road traffic. Because of that, the line runs beneath existing roads and totals 28.3 km (17.6 mi).

Overview

Service on this line is divided into a full-length service from Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center to Dingpu, as well as a shorter service from Kunyang to Far Eastern Hospital.

Due to Taipei City Hall being at the centre of the Taipei 101 New Year's festivities, intervals between trains can be reduced to a minimum of 135 seconds, transporting up to 39,000 passengers per hour.^[1] This results in an average of about 27 trains per hour on the line during peak hours.

History

• 8 November 1990: The Nangang section begins construction.
• 30 December 1991: The Taipei Main Station western underground passageway opens.
• 24 December 1993: Nangang section construction at the intersection of Zhongxiao East Rd and Shaoxing Rd caves in, causes traffic jams.
• 30 October 1998: Construction is completed on the tunnel between Kunyang and Houshanpi.
• 17 September 2001: Typhoon Nari floods many stations, rendering them nonoperational.
• 29 November 2001: Taipei Main Station re-opens for service.
• 30 December 2003: The Nangang section eastern extension to Nangang begins construction.
• 17 November 2004: The Nangang section eastern extension to Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center begins construction.
• 21 May 2014: The 2014 Taipei Metro attack occurs between Longshan Temple and Jiangzicui when 21-year-old university student Cheng Chieh attacked passengers with a fruit knife, leading to 4 deaths and 24 injuries.
• 28 September 2018: Half-height platform edge doors are installed in Tucheng, making all stations on this line and entire Taipei Metro system have some form of platform doors.

Stations

Bannan Line stations timeline

Date	Description	Remarks
24 December 1999	Taipei City Hall to Longshan Temple	Revenue Service
31 August 2000	Longshan Temple to Xinpu
30 December 2000	Kunyang to Taipei City Hall
27 May 2006	Banqiao to Tucheng	Trial Service
31 May 2006	Xinpu to Yongning	Revenue Service
16 May 2008	Taipei Main Station to Nangang	Trial Service
25 December 2008		Revenue Service
27 February 2011	Nangang to Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center^[2]
6 July 2015	Yongning to Dingpu

Services

As of December 2017, the typical off-peak service is:

• 8 trains per hour (tph) between Far Eastern Hospital and Kunyang
• 7 tph between Dingpu and Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center

Stations

Services			Code	Station Name		Travel time to previous station (s)^[3]	Stop time at station (s)^[3]	Date opened	Transfer	Districts	City
Normal		Night		English	Chinese
●			BL01	Dingpu	頂埔	—	25	2015-07-06	(constructing)	Tucheng	New Taipei
●			BL02	Yongning	永寧	180		2006-05-31	(Pitang) (constructing)
●			BL03	Tucheng	土城	95		2006-05-31	(constructing)
●			BL04	Haishan	海山	106		2006-05-31	N/A
●	●	●	BL05	Far Eastern Hospital	亞東醫院	142		2006-05-31		Banqiao
●	●	●	BL06	Fuzhong	府中	92		2006-05-31
●	●	●	BL07	Banqiao	板橋	89		2006-05-31	(out of station)
●	●	●	BL08	Xinpu	新埔	102		2000-08-31	(Xinpu Minsheng)
●	●	●	BL09	Jiangzicui	江子翠	74		2000-08-31	N/A
●	●	●	BL10	Longshan Temple	龍山寺	190	28	1999-12-24	(Wanhua)	Wanhua	Taipei
●	●	●	BL11	Ximen	西門	103	30	1999-12-24		Zhongzheng, Wanhua
●	●	●	BL12	Taipei Main Station	台北車站	132	40	1999-12-24		Zhongzheng
●	●	●	BL13	Shandao Temple	善導寺	64	30	1999-12-24	N/A
●	●	●	BL14	Zhongxiao Xinsheng	忠孝新生	76	28	1999-12-24		Daan, Zhongzheng
●	●	●	BL15	Zhongxiao Fuxing	忠孝復興	84	40	1999-12-24		Daan
●	●	●	BL16	Zhongxiao Dunhua	忠孝敦化	63	28	1999-12-24	N/A
●	●	●	BL17	Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall	國父紀念館	67		1999-12-24		Xinyi, Daan
●	●	●	BL18	Taipei City Hall	市政府	72		1999-12-24		Xinyi
●	●	●	BL19	Yongchun	永春	82		2000-12-30
●	●	●	BL20	Houshanpi	後山埤	73	30	2000-12-30		Nangang, Xinyi
●	●	●	BL21	Kunyang	昆陽	99	25	2000-12-30		Nangang
●	●		BL22	Nangang	南港	105		2008-12-25
●	●		BL23	Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center	南港展覽館	114	—	2011-02-27

References

 

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Taipei Metro Blue Line.

1. "Taipei City promises faster New Year MRT". The China Post. 23 December 2010. from the original on 16 April 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2010.
2. "MRT Nangang extension to start operations". Focus Taiwan News Channel. 24 February 2011. from the original on 8 August 2012. Retrieved 24 February 2011.
3. "臺北捷運系統相鄰兩站間之行駛時間、停靠站時間 | 政府資料開放平臺". data.gov.tw (in Chinese). from the original on 7 October 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2019.