Steven Landsburg
Steven E. Landsburg (born February 24, 1954) is an American professor of economics at the University of Rochester in Rochester, New York. From 1989 to 1995, he taught at Colorado State University. Landsburg is also an outspoken commentator on economic, legal, and political issues whose comments have sometimes been regarded as controversial.
Steven E. Landsburg | |
|---|---|
| Born | February 24, 1954 |
| Nationality | American |
| Academic career | |
| Institution | University of Rochester |
| Field | Economics |
| School or tradition | Chicago school of economics |
| Influences | Ronald Coase |
Education
Landsburg was an undergraduate at the University of Rochester.
Landsburg received a PhD in mathematics from the University of Chicago in 1979.
Writings and work
Commentary and opinions
Landsburg wrote a column on "everyday economics" for Slate magazine from 1996 to 2008.[1] The subjects of the columns were diverse and often drew on current affairs. In them, Landsburg discussed the national debt, the obesity crisis, payments to Hurricane Katrina evacuees in New Orleans and salary caps in the NFL. Landsburg also discussed recent research in micro-economics and its implications, as in an article on the value of mobile phones and driving, the (career) cost of motherhood, and whether or not daughters (as opposed to sons) cause divorce.
Landsburg also addressed legal issues: in a Slate column from 2003, he proposed punishing jurors when a jury's decision is later "proven" to be wrong, such as when an acquitted defendant later admits to committing the crime. If a jury's judgment is later "proven" to be right, Landsburg suggested the jurors should be financially rewarded.[2]
Landsburg has been particularly critical of mainstream environmentalism, having devoted both Slate columns and book chapters (in The Armchair Economist) to criticize environmentalist principles. As a self-described "hardcore libertarian", Landsburg emphasizes the importance of individual choice.[3] This position extends to health care, and his view that those who choose no insurance should not receive potentially life-saving treatment.[4] This position was asserted partly as a response to an article published by Daily Kos.
Landsburg supports free trade and opposes protectionism, and his writings in the topic have appeared in various newspapers and magazines, including The New York Times[5] and The Washington Post. Landsburg's comparison of protectionism to racism in Forbes magazine[6] prompted a response from Pat Buchanan.[7] On April 8, 2005, Landsburg debated protectionism and free trade with John Gibson on the Fox News Channel's The Big Story.[8] Before the 2004 presidential election Landsburg stated that he planned to vote against John Kerry because of his belief that John Edwards, Kerry's running mate, was a "xenophobe" due to his opposition to free trade. He compared Edwards' views to David Duke's racism.[9]
He has also reviewed popular economics books Freakonomics[10] and The Undercover Economist[11] for the Wall Street Journal.
Landsburg has spoken at many distinguished events and in February 2012 he spoke at Warwick Economics Summit and the Adam Smith Institute in the United Kingdom.
In March 2012, Landsburg supported some of pop radio personality Rush Limbaugh's attacks against a Georgetown University student, Sandra Fluke[12] Fluke spoke before Congress advocating mandating birth control coverage in some insurance programs, citing their use in preventing ovarian cysts. "There are really good arguments for subsidizing and bad arguments for subsidizing [birth control]," Landsburg said during an interview with WHAM-TV. "However, [Fluke] didn't bother to make any. She made no argument. She simply said she wanted it subsidized."[13] On his blog, Landsburg discussed Limbaugh's calling Fluke a "slut", and said "A far better word might have been 'prostitute' (or a five-letter synonym therefor), but that's still wrong because Ms. Fluke is not in fact demanding to be paid for sex...The right word for that is something much closer to 'extortionist'."[14] Landsburg's comments drew a rebuke from University of Rochester President Joel Seligman, who said he was "outraged that any professor would demean a student in this fashion", and a silent protest from thirty UR students who formed a line between him and his students during one of his classes.[15]
In a blog post from March 20, 2013 titled "Censorship, Environmentalism and Steubenville," Landsburg spawned controversy when discussing principles on which to justify what is legal. He proposed as a second attempt that "You can do anything you want as long as you're not causing anybody direct physical harm"; he proceeds to conduct an argument by demonstrating that "it would also allow you to rape an unconscious victim if there were no physical consequences". This outcome, in obvious violation of common sense, is then evidence against the second principle. Critics claim this is an attempt to justify rape on an economic basis.[16][failed verification]
Many students and faculty at the University of Rochester claimed that Landsburg's "thought experiment" was offensive and potentially dangerous, in that it called into question whether or not the rape of unconscious individuals should be illegal. Some protesters pointed out that the young men charged in the Steubenville rape case (to which Landsburg's post directly refers) claimed not to have known that it was illegal to have sex with an unconscious, non-consenting partner—an ignorance that, according to protesters, Landsburg's thought experiment was helping to perpetuate.[17][failed verification]
A petition calling on the University to censure Landsburg received several hundred signatures; this petition, along with a student-led protest outside Landsburg's classroom, attracted national media attention.[18][19] In response, Landsburg issued an apology in which he said that he had assumed all of his regular blog readers would know that he found rape repugnant, and that the point of the post was to illustrate the paradoxes that arise when trying to prove such obvious conclusions from first principles.[20]
Academic writings
Landsburg's articles in academic journals have dealt with many fields, including algebraic K-theory, module patching, philosophy of science and, moral philosophy.
Teaching
Landsburg teaches intermediate and advanced microeconomics at the University of Rochester.[21] He was promoted from adjunct associate professor to professor during the 2005–2006 academic year and in 2007 he received the University's Professor of the Year in Social Sciences award.[22]
Personal
For several years, Landsburg served on the board of directors of Hutchinson Technology, a manufacturer of suspension assemblies for disk drives.
Landsburg lives in Rochester, NY. He has one daughter, named Cayley, who was featured in his book Fair Play.
He has eastern European Jewish heritage.[23] Landsburg is an atheist.[24]
Books
- Price Theory and Applications (1989)
- The Armchair Economist (1993)
- Macroeconomics (1996)
- Fair Play (1997)
- More Sex is Safer Sex, The Unconventional Wisdom of Economics (2007)
- The Big Questions: Tackling the Problems of Philosophy with Ideas from Mathematics, Economics and Physics (2009)
- Can You Outsmart an Economist? (2018)
References
- ^ "Steven E. Landsburg". Slate Magazine.
- ^ Landsburg, Steven E. (May 19, 2003). "Should we punish juries that get a verdict wrong?". Slate Magazine.
- ^ "The Volokh Conspiracy - -". volokh.com.
- ^ Landsburg, Steven E. (January 3, 2006). "Do the poor deserve life support?". Slate Magazine.
- ^ Landsburg, Steven E. (January 16, 2008). "Opinion | What to Expect When You're Free Trading". The New York Times.
- ^ "Xenophobia and Politics". Forbes.
- ^ "Is Protectionism Racism?".
- ^ "FOXNews.com – Is Buying American Racist? – John Gibson | Judge Napolitano | John Gibson | Big Story Weekend". Fox News.
- ^ "Slate Votes". Slate. October 26, 2004.
- ^ "Opinion & Reviews - Wall Street Journal". WSJ.
- ^ "Opinion & Reviews - Wall Street Journal". WSJ.
- ^ "Rush to Judgment". 2 March 2012.
- ^ "Local Professor Backs Controversial Limbaugh Comments - Rochester, Ne…". Archived from the original on 2012-07-19. Retrieved 2012-03-09.
- ^ "Rush to Judgment". March 2, 2012.
- ^ http://www.democratandchronicle.com/article/20120307/NEWS01/303070022/University-of-Rochester-Rush-Limbaugh-Steven-Landsburg[bare URL]
- ^ "Censorship, Environmentalism and Steubenville". 20 March 2013.
- ^ "Steubenville Rape Trial: "These kids didn't know what they were seeing was rape," says advocate". CBS News. 18 March 2013.
- ^ . huffingtonpost.com. Archived from the original on 2013-04-05.
- ^ The Chronicle of Higher Education. "Professor’s Rhetorical Question About Rape Draws Firestorm of Protest". By Libby Sander. April 5, 2013
- ^ "New York professor apologizes for 'hypothetical' questions about rape". Fox News. 25 March 2015.
- ^ Class Description Lookup 2005-05-20 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Professor of the Year recipients honored". April 19, 2007.
- ^ Landsburg, Steven E. (13 June 2003). . Slate. Archived from the original on 2006-01-14.
- ^ George F. Gilder (2012). The Israel Test: Why the World's Most Besieged State Is a Beacon of Freedom and Hope for the World Economy (2 ed.). Encounter Books. ISBN 9781594036132. As atheist economist Steven Landsburg puts it: "Mathematics is the only religion that can prove it's a religion."
External links
- About Professor Landsburg via University of Rochester
- Steven Landsburg's personal webpage
- The Big Questions Blog
- Appearances on C-SPAN
- Landsburg's column at Slate
- Price Theory and Applications
- City News Interview of Landsburg: Part One, Part Two
- New York Times review of More Sex Is Safer Sex