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Wikipedia

Spock

Spock is a fictional character in the Star Trek media franchise. He first appeared in the original Star Trek series serving aboard the starship USS Enterprise as science officer and first officer (and Kirk's Second-in-command) and later as commanding officer of the vessel. Spock's mixed human-Vulcan heritage serves as an important plot element in many of the character's appearances. Along with Captain James T. Kirk (William Shatner) and Dr. Leonard "Bones" McCoy (DeForest Kelley), he is one of the three central characters in the original Star Trek series and its films. After retiring from active duty in Starfleet, Spock served as a Federation ambassador, and later became involved in the ill-fated attempt to save Romulus from a supernova,[3] leading him to live out the rest of his life in a parallel universe.

Spock
Star Trek character
Leonard Nimoy as Spock, holding a parabolic antenna, in a publicity photograph for Star Trek: The Original Series
First appearance"The Cage" (1965)
"The Man Trap" (1966)
(The Original Series)
Created byGene Roddenberry
Portrayed by
Other
Voiced by
In-universe information
Species
  • Half-Vulcan (paternal)
  • Half-human (maternal)
Title
  • Ensign
  • Lieutenant
  • Lieutenant commander
  • Commander
  • Captain
  • Ambassador
Position
Affiliation
Family
Significant other
OriginVulcan

Spock was played by Leonard Nimoy in the original Star Trek series, Star Trek: The Animated Series, eight of the Star Trek feature films, and a two-part episode of Star Trek: The Next Generation. Multiple actors have played the character since Nimoy within Star Trek's main continuity; the most recent portrayal is Ethan Peck, who played Spock as a recurring character in the second season of Star Trek: Discovery and in Star Trek: Short Treks. Peck has reprised the role, this time as a main character, in the Star Trek: Strange New Worlds, which acts as both a Discovery spin-off and a prequel to the original Star Trek series. Additionally, Zachary Quinto played an alternate reality version of Spock in the feature films Star Trek (2009), Star Trek Into Darkness (2013), and Star Trek Beyond (2016). Although the three films are set in the aforementioned parallel timeline, Nimoy appears in the first two as the original timeline's Spock.[4]

Aside from the series and films in the Star Trek franchise, Spock has also appeared in numerous novels, comics, and video games.[5][4] Nimoy's portrayal of Spock made a significant cultural impact and earned him three Emmy Award nominations.[6][7] His public profile as Spock was so strong that both his autobiographies, I Am Not Spock (1975) and I Am Spock (1995), were written from the viewpoint of coexistence with the character.[8][9]

Appearances

Background

Spock's backstory has been explained during the course of several episodes of Star Trek: The Original Series, the 2009 film Star Trek and the Star Trek: The Animated Series episode "Yesteryear" . Spock was born to the Vulcan Sarek (Mark Lenard) and the human Amanda Grayson (Jane Wyatt).

Spock had a troubled childhood due to his mixed heritage. Full-blooded Vulcan children repeatedly bullied Spock on their home world to incite the emotions of his human nature.[10][11] For a time, he grew up alongside his older half-brother Sybok, until the older brother was cast out for rejecting logic.[12] In Star Trek: Discovery, it is revealed that Spock has a human, adopted sister, Michael Burnham. According to the episode "Amok Time", Spock was betrothed to T'Pring (Arlene Martel) during his childhood.[13]

Sarek supported Spock's scientific learning and application to the Vulcan Science Academy, as mentioned in "Journey to Babel".[14] In the 2009 film Star Trek, Spock rejects his acceptance into the Vulcan Science Academy on the basis that they would never fully accept someone who was only half-Vulcan. Although this film set the Kelvin timeline scene in this and later films, writer Roberto Orci stated that he felt that the actions were unaffected by the changes in this timeline and so would have occurred in the same manner prior to The Original Series.[10][11] Because Spock did not enter the VSA and sought to join Starfleet instead, he did not speak to his father for the following 18 years.[14]

"The Cage" and the first season

Spock appeared as the science officer on the USS Enterprise in the first pilot for the series, "The Cage". This was not shown on television at the time, but the events of the episode were shown in the two-part episode "The Menagerie" of the first season, and Spock's previous 11 years of service on the Enterprise were described.[15] Spock was one of the members of the away team who joined Captain Christopher Pike (Jeffrey Hunter) on a mission to Talos IV in order to investigate a distress call.[16] Spock did appear in the second pilot, "Where No Man Has Gone Before", but this was broadcast initially as the third episode.[17] During the events of that pilot, Spock became concerned at the risk to the ship posed by Lieutenant Commander Gary Mitchell (Gary Lockwood) and suggested possible solutions to Captain James T. Kirk (William Shatner).[18]

The earliest appearance of Spock in the series as broadcast was "The Man Trap", the first such episode.[19] When he needs to knock out an evil version of Kirk in "The Enemy Within", he uses a Vulcan nerve pinch. Spock and Chief Engineer Montgomery "Scotty" Scott (James Doohan) work together to rejoin the good and evil versions of the Captain, which had been split following a transporter accident.[20] During "Miri", he finds himself to be the only member of the landing party to be immune to the physical effects of the disease affecting human adults on the planet. However, he realises that he is probably a carrier and could infect the Enterprise if he were to return. Doctor Leonard McCoy (DeForest Kelley) manages to devise a cure, allowing the team to return to the ship.[21]

 
Spock at the console of a shuttlecraft on the USS Enterprise

When Simon van Gelder enters the bridge armed with a phaser in "Dagger of the Mind", Spock subdues him with a nerve pinch. He later conducts a mind meld with van Gelder as part of the investigation into the activities of the nearby colony. After the power to the colony is shut down, and a protective force field drops, Spock leads an away team to rescue Kirk.[22] Spock is reunited with Christopher Pike (Sean Kenney) in "The Menagerie". Pike had been promoted to Fleet Captain but suffered an accident, resulting in severe burns and confining him to a wheelchair and restricting his communication to yes/no answers via a device connected to his brainwaves. Spock commits mutiny and directs the ship to travel to Talos IV, a banned planet. He recounts the events of "The Cage" under a tribunal to Kirk, Pike and Commodore Jose I. Mendez (Malachi Throne). As the Enterprise arrives at the planet, Mendez is revealed to be a Talosian illusion. At the same time, the real Mendez communicates from Starfleet, giving permission for Pike to be transported to the planet, and all charges against Spock are dropped.[15]

 
Spock with Leila Kalomi

While the Enterprise is under threat in "Balance of Terror", Spock is accused by Lieutenant Stiles (Paul Comi) of knowing more about the Romulans than he admits when the alien's similar physical appearance is revealed. Spock hypothesises that they are an offshoot of the Vulcan race. He saves the Enterprise, manning the phaser station and saves the life of Stiles in the process.[23] Spock leads a landing party on the shuttlecraft Galileo in "The Galileo Seven", which is damaged and pulled off course and lands on the planet Taurus II. Lieutenant Boma (Don Marshall) criticises Spock's fascination with the weaponry of the natives after the death of Lieutenant Latimer (Rees Vaughn) at their hands. After Scotty uses the power packs of the party's phasers to supply enough energy to get the damaged shuttle back into orbit, Spock decides to dump and ignite the remaining fuel to attract the attention of the Enterprise. The procedure is successful and the crew on the shuttle are rescued.[24]

Spock is reunited with Leila Kalomi (Jill Ireland) in "This Side of Paradise"; after joining an away team to the planet Omicron Ceti III. After being affected by planet spores, Spock begins showing emotion and re-initiates his romantic liaison with Kalomi. The impact of the spores on him is cured after Kirk goads him into anger, and once freed of the effects, Spock is able to initiate a solution which cures the rest of the crew.[25] Spock attempts to mind meld with a non-humanoid Horta in "The Devil in the Dark", having initially suggested that Kirk should kill the creature. Following a second mind meld, Spock relays the history of the Horta and is able to create peace between the aliens and a nearby colony.[26] Both Spock and Kirk undertake guerrilla warfare against the occupying Klingon forces on the planet Organia, prior to the establishment of the Organian Peace Treaty in "Errand of Mercy".[27] To restore the timeline, he travels with Kirk back to 1930's New York City in "The City on the Edge of Forever". He uses technology of that period to interface with his tricorder over the course of the weeks they spend in the period before witnessing Edith Keeler's (Joan Collins) death.[28]

Season two and three

 
Spock with T'Pring

In the premiere episode of the second season, "Amok Time", Spock begins to undergo pon farr, the Vulcan blood fever, and must undergo a ritual mating in the next eight days or die. Kirk disobeys Starfleet orders and takes the Enterprise to the planet Vulcan so that Spock can undergo the mating ritual. When they arrive, he is reunited with T'Pring (Arlene Martel). She rather wishes to be with Stonn (Lawrence Montaigne), a full-blooded Vulcan. She demands the ritual kal-if-fee fight instead, and selects Kirk as her champion, who unknowingly agrees to a fight to the death with Spock. McCoy persuades T'Pau (Celia Lovsky) to let him inject Kirk with something to alleviate the issues with Vulcan's thinner atmosphere and make the fight fair. The fight begins, and Spock gains the upper hand, garroting Kirk and killing him. McCoy orders an emergency transport directly to sickbay, while Spock is told by T'Pring that it was all a game of logic which would let her be with Stonn no matter the outcome. No longer feeling the effects of the pon farr, Spock returns to the Enterprise where he discovers that McCoy had injected Kirk with a paralyzing agent which merely simulated death and that the Captain was still alive.[13]

 
Spock with his parents, Sarek and Amanda

During the course of the encounter with the Nomad space probe in "The Changeling", Spock undertakes a mind meld with the machine. Kirk stops the meld when he realises that Spock's personality starts to be changed by the contact.[29] Following a transporter accident which transports Kirk, McCoy, Uhura and Scotty to a Mirror Universe and swaps them with their counterparts in the episode "Mirror, Mirror", they encounter a different version of Spock. Sporting a beard, he grows suspicious of the activities of the suddenly changed personnel and under Starfleet orders, attempts to kill Kirk. Mirror-Spock is knocked unconscious, and is treated by McCoy while the others head to the transporter to attempt to return to their universe. Spock awakes and mind melds with McCoy to discover why Kirk did not have him killed. Discovering what took place, he agrees to help them return and as he mans the transporter controls, Kirk implores him to take control and save not only the ship but his Terran Empire from implosion at the hands of tyrants. The switch is once again successful, and the crew members return to their relevant universes.[30]

The Motion Picture and the film series

At the beginning of Star Trek: The Motion Picture (1979), Spock is no longer in Starfleet, having resigned and returned home to pursue the Vulcan discipline of Kolinahr. Spock is unable to complete the Kolinahr ritual after he senses the coming of V'ger, and rejoins Starfleet to aid the Enterprise crew in their mission.[5] Spock, promoted to captain, is commanding officer of the Enterprise at the beginning of Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan (1982).[5] At the film's end, he transfers his "katra" – the sum of his memories and experience – to McCoy, and then sacrifices himself to save the ship and its crew from Khan Noonien Singh (Ricardo Montalbán).[5] The sequel, Star Trek III: The Search for Spock (1984), focuses on his crewmates' quest to recover Spock's body, learning upon arrival that he has been resurrected by the Genesis matrix after landing on the planet at the end of the previous film. At the film's conclusion, Spock's revived body is reunited with his katra.[5] Spock is next seen in Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home (1986), which depicts his recovery from the after-effects of his resurrection. In the film's final scene, he joins the crew of the newly commissioned USS Enterprise-A under Kirk's command.[5] In Star Trek V: The Final Frontier (1989), Spock and the Enterprise crew confront the renegade Sybok, Spock's half-brother.[5] Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country (1991) reunites the Enterprise crew on a mission to prevent war from erupting between the Federation and Klingon Empire. Spock serves as a special envoy to broker peace with the Klingons after a natural disaster devastates their homeworld.

Star Trek: The Next Generation

After a period in which the production team avoided mentioning some aspects of The Original Series,[31] Spock was mentioned by name in Star Trek: The Next Generation in the episode "Sarek" (1990).[32] Executive producer Michael Piller later described this one act as "the breakthrough which allowed us to open the doors, that allowed us to begin to embrace our past".[31]

Spock appears in "Unification" (1991), a two-part episode of Star Trek: The Next Generation. Set 75 years after the events of The Undiscovered Country, the episode focuses on Federation Ambassador Spock's attempt to reunite the Romulans with their Vulcan brethren. Filming of The Undiscovered Country overlapped with production of this episode, and the episode references Spock's role in the film. While Spock's initial unification campaign fails, he chooses to remain on Romulus in secret to help the movement.

Reboot films

Star Trek (2009)

 
Zachary Quinto as Spock in the 2009 Star Trek film

Spock's next appearance in the live action Star Trek franchise is the 2009 Star Trek film. Nimoy was given approval rights over Spock's casting and supported Quinto being cast as the role.[33]

In the film's flashback (set 19 years after the events of "Unification", and as depicted in the comic miniseries Star Trek: Countdown[3]), Ambassador Spock (Nimoy) promises the Romulans he will use Vulcan technology to save them from a rogue supernova that threatens to destroy their Empire. He pilots an advanced starship equipped with red matter, a powerful substance able to create artificial black holes. The mission is only partially successful, and in the aftermath Spock is pursued into the past by Nero (Eric Bana), a Romulan driven mad by the loss of his homeworld and family, setting into motion the events of the film.

In the film's opening act, Nero's ship emerges in the year 2233, and through its interaction with the inhabitants, inadvertently creates an "alternate, parallel 'Star Trek' universe".[34][35] Twenty-five years later in the new reality, Spock's ship emerges, and Nero captures him and the red matter. Stranded in the alternate past, the prime version of Spock helps the alternate, younger version of himself and Kirk (Zachary Quinto and Chris Pine, respectively) thwart Nero's attempt to destroy the Federation.

The film also features Jacob Kogan in several scenes depicting Spock's childhood, including his abuse at the hands of other Vulcan children due to his half-Human heritage, and his relationship with his parents (Ben Cross and Winona Ryder). The film also depicts Kirk and Spock's initial clashes at Starfleet Academy, and the gradual development of their friendship based on shared mutual respect,[34] what the elder Spock calls "... a friendship that will define them both in ways they cannot yet realize."[36] A major change in characterization from the primary timeline is alternate Spock's involvement with alternate Uhura (Zoe Saldana), his former student. At the end of the film, the young Spock opts to remain in Starfleet while his older self stays in the altered universe to aid the few surviving Vulcan refugees, as Nero had destroyed Vulcan, Spock's home planet.

Star Trek Into Darkness (2013)

In Star Trek Into Darkness, Spock Prime is described as living on 'New Vulcan' while the younger Spock remains aboard the Enterprise struggling with the loss of his homeworld, as well as his relationships with Uhura and James T. Kirk. Spock nearly dies protecting a planet from an active volcano, but Kirk breaks the Prime Directive and saves him. Spock Prime is contacted by Spock on the Enterprise, to find out details on Khan. Spock Prime initially reminds his alternate self that he will not interfere with the events in the alternate timeline. That being said, he then informs Spock that Khan was a dangerous man, and the greatest threat that the Enterprise ever faced in his own timeline, and warns that he is likely as dangerous in Spock's alternate timeline as well. When asked whether Khan was defeated, Spock Prime answers that he eventually was defeated, but at great cost (referring to the events of Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan). When Kirk contracts radiation poisoning and dies in front of Spock (a transposed parallel of events in the prime timeline where Spock dies in front of Kirk), an enraged and vengeful Spock attempts to kill Khan to avenge Kirk before Uhura informs him that Khan's regenerative blood can revive Kirk. Nearly a year later, Spock remains as Kirk's chief science officer and executive officer as the Enterprise departs on its first five-year mission of deep-space exploration.

Into Darkness would be Nimoy's final appearance as Spock Prime, as well as the last role of his career. He died in 2015, shortly before production began on Star Trek Beyond.

Star Trek Beyond (2016)

In Star Trek Beyond, Spock receives word that Ambassador Spock (Spock Prime) has died. Impacted by this, Spock later tells McCoy that he intends to leave Starfleet to continue the ambassador's work on New Vulcan. At the end of the film, Spock receives a box containing some of Ambassador Spock's personal effects, and reflecting on a photograph of the older crew of the Enterprise from the series' original timeline, he chooses to remain in Starfleet.

Star Trek: Discovery

In August 2018 it was announced that Ethan Peck would join the cast of Star Trek: Discovery as Spock in the show's second season,[1] portraying a Spock younger than both Nimoy's and Quinto's renditions of the character, as Discovery is set several years before the Original Series and Kelvin Timeline films.

As of his appearances on Discovery, Spock is a Lieutenant, serving under Captain Christopher Pike on the Enterprise. Due to the trauma Spock suffered because of his visions of the "Red Angel", he is on leave from the Enterprise and under psychiatric care. His adopted sister Michael Burnham is attempting to help him recover.

The introduction to the second season episode "If Memory Serves" uses archival footage of Nimoy as Spock from the unaired pilot episode "The Cage", and the third season episode "Unification III" uses archival footage of Nimoy again from the Star Trek: The Next Generation episode "Unification II". The latter appearance is a holographic recording from the records of Jean-Luc Picard, and is shown to Michael Burnham after she travels to the 31st Century, a time in which the Romulan and Vulcan peoples remember Ambassador Spock as the cause of their reunification on the planet Ni'Var, the newly renamed Vulcan.

Star Trek: Short Treks

In 2019, it was announced that the character Spock, as played by Peck would appear in two Star Trek: Short Treks, along with Captain Pike.[37] He reprised the role in the episodes "Q&A" and "Ask Not".

Star Trek: Strange New Worlds

In May 2020, it was announced that Spock (Ethan Peck) would return in the series Star Trek: Strange New Worlds alongside Captain Pike (Anson Mount) and Number One / Una (Rebecca Romjin).[38]

Development

The Original Series

The earliest known mention of Spock was in a conversation between Star Trek's creator Gene Roddenberry and actor Gary Lockwood, in which Lockwood suggested Leonard Nimoy for the role. The trio had previously worked together on Roddenberry's The Lieutenant in the episode "In the Highest Tradition".[39][40] Roddenberry agreed to the idea, but was required to audition other actors for the part.[39] At the time, Roddenberry sought DeForest Kelley to play the doctor character in the pilot, "The Cage", but both NBC executives and director Robert Butler wanted Kelley to play Spock. Roddenberry offered the part to both Kelley and Martin Landau, but they both turned him down.[41] When offered, Nimoy accepted the part but was apprehensive about the make-up which had not been determined at that point.[42]

During an interview segment of TV Land's 40th Anniversary Star Trek Marathon on November 12, 2006 Leonard Nimoy stated that Gene Roddenberry's first choice to play Spock was George Lindsey. Because of the flippant way Nimoy makes the comment it has been suggested that he was joking. The claim Lindsey was offered the role is given more credibility when Lindsey's close friend Ernest Borgnine writes in his autobiography, "my hand to God – he turned down the part of Mr. Spock on TV's Star Trek, the role that made Leonard Nimoy famous."[43]

 
Nimoy as Spock in 1967

The character evolved from having a metal plate in his stomach through which he ingested energy to being a half-Martian in the original 1964 pitch with a "slightly reddish complexion and semi-pointed ears".[44][45] Due to Roddenberry's concern that a Mars landing might take place before the end of the series, Spock's home planet was changed.[46] Lee Greenway conducted the initial makeup tests on Nimoy, but after four or five days, Fred Phillips was asked to take over. Phillips in turn asked John Chambers to create Spock's ears, as he was working on getting an appropriate shade of red for Spock's skin;[47] this idea was later abandoned in favor of a yellow hue because of the effects on black and white television.[47] Nimoy hated the ears, and Roddenberry promised him that if he was still unhappy by the 13th episode then they'd find a way to write them out.[48] The NBC executives were also concerned, as they felt it made the character satanic.[49]

At Roddenberry's insistence, Spock was the only character retained for the second pilot, "Where No Man Has Gone Before". However, NBC demanded that he be only a background character,[50] and when it went to series, the tips of Spock's ears were airbrushed out on promotional materials.[50] It was during early episodes such as "The Corbomite Maneuver" and "The Naked Time" that Nimoy came to understand the nature of the character.[51][52] After eight episodes, NBC executives complained to Roddenberry that there was not enough Spock in the series; "Spockmania" had begun.[53] In response, Spock was moved to a more prominent role within the series, such as taking the lead role in "This Side of Paradise" over Sulu.[54] The popularity of the character caused frictions with Shatner,[55] and rumours spread that he was going to be dropped from the show and replaced as the lead by Nimoy as Spock.[56] A drawn out contract renegotiation at the start of season two resulted in Roddenberry considering whether or not to replace Nimoy and the character.[57] Both Mark Lenard and Lawrence Montaigne were seriously considered.[58]

The character continued to develop, with Nimoy creating the Vulcan salute during the filming of "Amok Time". This was based on a Jewish Kohen he had seen as a child.[59] During the course of the season, a rift grew between Nimoy and Roddenberry and by the end of the year, they only spoke through formal letters.[60] After the departure of producer Gene L. Coon and the stepping back of Roddenberry during the third season, Nimoy found that the writing of Spock deteriorated. In particular, he did not like the character being made a fool of during the episode "Spock's Brain".[61] The interracial kiss between Kirk and Uhura in "Plato's Stepchildren" had been intended by the writers to be between Spock and Uhura, but Shatner persuaded them to change it.[62] For his role as Spock, Leonard Nimoy was nominated three times Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series, and is currently the only Star Trek actor to be nominated for an Emmy.

Revival attempts and the film franchise

 
Quinto was cast as Spock for the 2009 Star Trek film and its two sequels.

Nimoy agreed to return to Spock during one of the early 1970s attempts to create a Star Trek film, entitled Star Trek: The God Thing, but dropped out after his likeness as Spock was used without permission to advertise Heineken beer.[63] He was persuaded to return to the role of Spock as the lead for the planned Trek film titled Planet of the Titans to be directed by Philip Kaufman.[64] When this project was killed in favor of a new television series, Star Trek: Phase II, Nimoy was reportedly just offered only a recurring part by Roddenberry, so refused to appear at all.[65] When the decision was made to turn the TV pilot script into Star Trek: The Motion Picture, director Robert Wise insisted Nimoy to return as the character,[66] which was only accomplished by Jeffrey Katzenberg forcing Paramount to settle the dispute with Nimoy over licensing use of his image. As on the series, Nimoy, calling on method acting training, would often not break character between takes.[67]

Dissatisfied with the first Trek feature, Nimoy was reluctant to return for Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan but was convinced by the promise of a dramatic death scene.[68] Nimoy enjoyed the production of the film so much that despite his character's on-screen death he wanted to return for a sequel.[69] The film's success allowed Nimoy to successfully negotiate to direct the next installment in addition to briefly appearing as a reanimated Spock.[70] The resulting film, Star Trek III: The Search for Spock was successful enough that Nimoy was asked to direct once more for Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home.[71][72] The following film of the series, the William Shatner-directed Star Trek V: The Final Frontier was initially unacceptable to Nimoy because it called for Spock to betray Kirk and side with his newly introduced half-brother Sybok. Nimoy felt his character had already come to terms with his human-side thus Sybok would have no influence on him, and forced the script to be changed before signing on.[73] Nimoy subsequently organized Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country, choosing the director, writers and producers.[74] To hand over to Star Trek: The Next Generation at the time of The Undiscovered Country, Nimoy agreed to appear as Spock in the episode "Unification".[75] Nimoy subsequently turned down the directing role on Star Trek Generations as he wanted to rework the script, and refused reprising the role of Spock for what was essentially a cameo appearance;[76] and his character's lines were subsequently given to Scotty.[77]

When recasting the role for 2009's Star Trek, Nimoy was asked his opinion. He highlighted the work of Zachary Quinto, as he felt he looked similar and could portray the inner thought process of the character.[70] Quinto became the first actor to be cast for the film,[78] and Nimoy agreed to return as the version of the character from the "Prime" universe.[79] Nimoy said that he returned because of the enthusiasm from director J. J. Abrams and the writers, and because it made him feel appreciated.[78] Nimoy made a final appearance as Spock in Star Trek Into Darkness as a favor to Abrams. At the time, he did not rule out returning again,[80] but he died prior to the following film.[81] In Star Trek Beyond, Quinto's Spock mourns the loss of Spock Prime, as played by Nimoy.[82]

Reception

"Given the choice", Nimoy said years after the show ended, "if I had to be someone else, I would be Spock."[83] He recalled, more than a decade after the show's cancellation:[84]

The "Star Trek" phenomenon continues to amaze and confound me. It was incredible, and it still is, although it is gentler now than it used to be. For a time, it was hysterical – it was so wild I had to be very careful where I went. If I went to a restaurant, I had to plan my entrances and my exits so I wouldn't be mobbed and hurt. Same thing in hotels and airports – any public place. It isn't that hysterical any more, but it is still a potent force.

From early on, the public reacted very positively—even fanatically—to his character, in what The Boston Globe in 1967 described as "Spockmania".[85] Headshots of Spock became popular souvenirs, with the rare ones of the actor laughing the most valuable.[86] Nimoy reported that "within two weeks after ["Amok Time"], my mail jumped from a few hundred letters to 10,000 a week".[52] When he appeared as Spock as grand marshal of a Medford, Oregon parade in April 1967, thousands gathered to receive autographs: "They surged forward so quickly that I was terrified someone would be crushed to death; and then they started pressing against the bandstand so hard it began to sway beneath my feet!" After being rescued by police, "I made sure never to appear publicly again in Vulcan guise", Nimoy stated.[87][88]

Fans asked Nimoy questions about current events such as the Vietnam War and LSD as if he were the Vulcan scientist;[89] one even asked the actor to lay his hands on a friend's eyes to heal them.[90] When a biracial girl wrote asking for advice on how to deal with persecution as "a half-breed", Nimoy responded that young Vulcans had treated Spock similarly and that she should, as he did, "realize the difference between popularity and true greatness".[91] The actor believed that the character appealed to viewers, especially teenagers, because[52]

Spock understands the trauma of human existence, for he is not home with earthmen or Vulcan; he can function only in the fabricated and neatly ordered society of the Enterprise. There, he knows who he is; he relates to his role very specifically, and this gives him a kind of cool.

To Nimoy's surprise, Spock became a sex symbol;[92] Isaac Asimov described the character as "a security blanket with sexual overtones", and Nimoy reported that "I've never had more female attention on a set before. And get this: they all want to touch the ears!"[52] (When a young woman asked "Are you aware that you are the source of erotic dream material for thousands and thousands of ladies around the world?", he replied "May all your dreams come true".) Nimoy speculated that Spock appealed to women because[93]

Down comes a stranger—tall, dark, thoughtful, alien and exotic. Somewhat devilish in appearance. He has a brilliant mind, the wisdom of a patriarch and is oh, so cool. With one raised eyebrow, he suggests he is above game-playing and role-playing—which are just hangovers from Earth's Victorian Age—that he and he alone understands the deepest needs and longings of the Earth female.

NASA made Spock an informal mascot. Nimoy was invited to be guest of honor at the March 1967 National Space Club dinner and to take an extensive tour of the Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, MD. The actor concluded from the warm and intense reception he received that astronauts like John Glenn and aerospace industry engineers, secretaries, and shareholders alike all regarded Star Trek, and especially the character of Spock, as a "dramatization of the future of their space program".[94][page needed]

An asteroid in the Eos family discovered on August 16, 1971 was named Mr. Spock after the discoverer James B. Gibson's cat (which had been named Mr. Spock, who was likewise "imperturbable, logical, intelligent, and had pointed ears").[95]

Spock proved inspirational to many budding scientists and engineers. Nimoy has said that many of them, on meeting him, were eager to show him their work and discuss it with him as if he were a scientific peer, as opposed to an actor, photographer, and poet. His stock response in these situations was "it certainly looks like you're headed in the right direction".[96]

In 2004, Spock was ranked number 21 in Bravo's list of The 100 Greatest TV Characters.[97] In 2008, UGO named Spock one of the 50 greatest TV characters.[98] According to Shatner, much of Star Trek's acting praise and media interest went to Nimoy.[99]

In 2012, IGN ranked the character Spock, as depicted in the original series and the 2009 film Star Trek, as the second top character of the Star Trek universe, with Kirk in the top spot.[100]

In 2016, Adam Nimoy released his documentary film For the Love of Spock, about his father and his iconic character.[101]

In 2017, Screen Rant ranked Spock the 5th most attractive person in the Star Trek universe, in between Michael Burnham and Seven of Nine.[102] In 2018, they ranked Spock as one of the top 8 most powerful characters of Star Trek (including later series).[103]

In 2018, CBR ranked Spock the 6th best Starfleet character of the Star Trek franchise.[104]

Reaction to Spock's death

The Wrath of Khan had its first public screening at a science-fiction convention in Overland Park, Kansas on May 8, 1982, almost a month before general release. Although Paramount executives were concerned that Spock's death would set fans against the movie, the audience actually applauded after Spock's death scene. "It was sensational. I hate to be given to superlatives but it absolutely reached everything we wanted it to. I couldn't ask for anything better," said co-producer Robert Sallin of the advance audience's reaction.[105]

Critical reaction to Spock's death was mixed. Film critic Roger Ebert lauded Spock's death: "He makes a choice in Star Trek II that would be made only by a hero, a fool, or a Vulcan. And when he makes his decision, the movie rises to one of its best scenes, because the Star Trek stories have always been best when they centered on their characters."[106] On the other hand, The Washington Post's Gary Arnold stated Spock's death "feels like an unnecessary twist, and the filmmakers are obviously well-prepared to fudge in case the public demands another sequel."[107]

Twenty-five years later, Spock's death in The Wrath of Khan ranks number 2 on Total Film's list of 25 greatest Star Trek movie moments,[108] and number 1 on IGN Movie's top 10 Star Trek movie moments.[109]

Star Trek (2009)

Ty Burr of The Boston Globe described Quinto's performance in the 2009 film as "something special", and stated that Nimoy's appearance "carries much more emotion than you'd expect".[34] Slate said Quinto played Spock "with a few degrees more chill" than Nimoy brought to the original character.[110] Entertainment Weekly said that Quinto "... invests Spock with a new layer of chilly-smoldering sex appeal, [and] Quinto does a fantastic job of maintaining Spock's calm, no-sweat surface but getting quietly hot and bothered underneath."[111]

Cultural impact

 
A Star Trek fan cosplaying as Spock in 2009

Spock has been parodied by, and has also been the inspiration for, pop culture works in various media. Composer/keyboardist George Duke's 1976 Solo Keyboard Album features two tracks which pay homage to Spock: "Spock Gets Funky" and "Vulcan Mind Probe". Rock guitarist Paul Gilbert wrote the song "Mr. Spock" on his Space Ship One album. Swedish synthpop band S.P.O.C.K makes music heavily influenced by the Star Trek universe. Assuming the Spock character, Nimoy recorded a number of novelty songs, the first being "Highly Illogical", in which Spock pointed out the foibles of human thought, such as relationships, automobiles, and greed. A second song, "A Visit to a Sad Planet", was darker in tone and told the story of Spock visiting Earth in the future and discovering it had been ruined by war, violence, and environmental irresponsibility. According to comic book writer and editor Bob Budiansky, The Transformers character Shockwave was inspired by Spock.[112] Spock's utilitarian perspective that "the needs of the many outweigh the needs of the few"[113] is cited in a legal decision rendered by the Texas Supreme Court.[114] Leonard Nimoy's second-season Spock costume shirt was expected to sell at auction for over $75,000.[115]

Spock's physical appearance in the Original Series episode "Mirror, Mirror" (1967) has itself spawned a trope of the "evil twin" archetype found in various fictional genres. In that episode, several members of the Enterprise travel to a parallel universe inhabited by evil versions of themselves. The parallel universe version of Spock is distinguished physically by his goatee.[116] Science fiction blog io9 said that Spock's beard in the episode introduced "the best shorthand ever for evil parallel universe duplicates".[117] Examples of the evil goatee's appearances in other media include the host segments of episode 611 of the TV series Mystery Science Theater 3000, Bender's "evil twin" Flexo in Futurama, and a 2009 episode of The Colbert Report featuring Stephen Colbert and Dan Maffei wearing fake goatees while pretending to be evil versions of themselves.[118] The name of progressive rock band Spock's Beard is a direct reference to Spock's goatee in this episode.[119]

Fan productions

In addition to television, feature films, books, and parodies, Spock has also been portrayed in non-canon fan fiction. Since 2004, the online fan production Star Trek: New Voyages has continued the further voyages of the cancelled initial series. The fan-series' creators feel "Kirk, Spock, McCoy, and the rest should be treated as 'classic' characters like Willy Loman from Death of a Salesman, Gandalf from The Lord of the Rings, or even Hamlet, Othello, or Romeo. Many actors have and can play the roles, each offering a different interpretation of said character."[120]

The fan series Star Trek: New Voyages has featured three actors in the role of Spock. Spock was portrayed by Jeffrey Quinn for the pilot and first three episodes, by Ben Tolpin in episodes 4 and 5, and by Brandon Stacy in episodes 6 through 11. Stacy also served as a stand-in for Zachary Quinto in the 2009 Star Trek film.[121]

The independent online fan series Star Trek Continues featured Todd Haberkorn as Spock in three vignettes and eleven full episodes between 2013 and 2017.

In scientific illustrator Jenny Parks' 2017 book Star Trek Cats, Spock is depicted as an Oriental Shorthair.[122][123][124][125]

"Spocking" Canadian $5 notes

There has been a practice of altering the portrait of Wilfrid Laurier, Canada's prime minister from 1896 to 1911, on Canadian five-dollar notes to look like Spock. After the death of Nimoy in 2015, there was an increase in that practice.[126][127]

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Sources

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External links

spock, this, article, about, star, trek, character, pediatrician, benjamin, other, uses, disambiguation, fictional, character, star, trek, media, franchise, first, appeared, original, star, trek, series, serving, aboard, starship, enterprise, science, officer,. This article is about the Star Trek character For the pediatrician see Benjamin Spock For other uses see Spock disambiguation Spock is a fictional character in the Star Trek media franchise He first appeared in the original Star Trek series serving aboard the starship USS Enterprise as science officer and first officer and Kirk s Second in command and later as commanding officer of the vessel Spock s mixed human Vulcan heritage serves as an important plot element in many of the character s appearances Along with Captain James T Kirk William Shatner and Dr Leonard Bones McCoy DeForest Kelley he is one of the three central characters in the original Star Trek series and its films After retiring from active duty in Starfleet Spock served as a Federation ambassador and later became involved in the ill fated attempt to save Romulus from a supernova 3 leading him to live out the rest of his life in a parallel universe SpockStar Trek characterLeonard Nimoy as Spock holding a parabolic antenna in a publicity photograph for Star Trek The Original SeriesFirst appearance The Cage 1965 The Man Trap 1966 The Original Series Created byGene RoddenberryPortrayed byLeonard Nimoy 1966 2013 Zachary Quinto 2009 2016 Ethan Peck 2019 present 1 OtherCarl Steven 1984 young Vadia Potenza 1984 young Stephen Manley 1984 young Joe W Davis 1984 young Jacob Kogan 2009 young Liam Hughes 2019 child Voiced byLeonard Nimoy Star Trek The Animated Series Star Trek 25th Anniversary Star Trek Judgment Rites Star Trek Online Frank Welker Star Trek III The Search for Spock screams Zachary Quinto 2013 video game Billy Simpson Star Trek The Animated Series as child in episode Yesteryear In universe informationSpeciesHalf Vulcan paternal Half human maternal TitleEnsignLieutenantLieutenant commanderCommanderCaptainAmbassadorPositionUSS Enterprise Second officer Science officerExecutive officer Science officercommanding officer USS Enterprise A Executive officer Science officer Federation Ambassador at LargeAffiliationStarfleetVulcan GovernmentFamilySarek father Amanda Grayson mother Perrin step mother Skon grandfather 2 Solkar great grandfather 2 Sybok half brother Michael Burnham adopted sister Significant otherT Pring fiancee Strange New Worlds season 1 wife The Original Series episode Amok Time later annulled Nyota Uhura reboot films OriginVulcanSpock was played by Leonard Nimoy in the original Star Trek series Star Trek The Animated Series eight of the Star Trek feature films and a two part episode of Star Trek The Next Generation Multiple actors have played the character since Nimoy within Star Trek s main continuity the most recent portrayal is Ethan Peck who played Spock as a recurring character in the second season of Star Trek Discovery and in Star Trek Short Treks Peck has reprised the role this time as a main character in the Star Trek Strange New Worlds which acts as both a Discovery spin off and a prequel to the original Star Trek series Additionally Zachary Quinto played an alternate reality version of Spock in the feature films Star Trek 2009 Star Trek Into Darkness 2013 and Star Trek Beyond 2016 Although the three films are set in the aforementioned parallel timeline Nimoy appears in the first two as the original timeline s Spock 4 Aside from the series and films in the Star Trek franchise Spock has also appeared in numerous novels comics and video games 5 4 Nimoy s portrayal of Spock made a significant cultural impact and earned him three Emmy Award nominations 6 7 His public profile as Spock was so strong that both his autobiographies I Am Not Spock 1975 and I Am Spock 1995 were written from the viewpoint of coexistence with the character 8 9 Contents 1 Appearances 1 1 Background 1 2 The Cage and the first season 1 3 Season two and three 1 4 The Motion Picture and the film series 1 5 Star Trek The Next Generation 1 6 Reboot films 1 6 1 Star Trek 2009 1 6 2 Star Trek Into Darkness 2013 1 6 3 Star Trek Beyond 2016 1 7 Star Trek Discovery 1 8 Star Trek Short Treks 1 9 Star Trek Strange New Worlds 2 Development 2 1 The Original Series 2 2 Revival attempts and the film franchise 3 Reception 3 1 Reaction to Spock s death 3 2 Star Trek 2009 4 Cultural impact 4 1 Fan productions 4 2 Spocking Canadian 5 notes 5 References 5 1 Sources 6 External linksAppearances EditBackground Edit Main article Development of Spock Spock s backstory has been explained during the course of several episodes of Star Trek The Original Series the 2009 film Star Trek and the Star Trek The Animated Series episode Yesteryear Spock was born to the Vulcan Sarek Mark Lenard and the human Amanda Grayson Jane Wyatt Spock had a troubled childhood due to his mixed heritage Full blooded Vulcan children repeatedly bullied Spock on their home world to incite the emotions of his human nature 10 11 For a time he grew up alongside his older half brother Sybok until the older brother was cast out for rejecting logic 12 In Star Trek Discovery it is revealed that Spock has a human adopted sister Michael Burnham According to the episode Amok Time Spock was betrothed to T Pring Arlene Martel during his childhood 13 Sarek supported Spock s scientific learning and application to the Vulcan Science Academy as mentioned in Journey to Babel 14 In the 2009 film Star Trek Spock rejects his acceptance into the Vulcan Science Academy on the basis that they would never fully accept someone who was only half Vulcan Although this film set the Kelvin timeline scene in this and later films writer Roberto Orci stated that he felt that the actions were unaffected by the changes in this timeline and so would have occurred in the same manner prior to The Original Series 10 11 Because Spock did not enter the VSA and sought to join Starfleet instead he did not speak to his father for the following 18 years 14 The Cage and the first season Edit Spock appeared as the science officer on the USS Enterprise in the first pilot for the series The Cage This was not shown on television at the time but the events of the episode were shown in the two part episode The Menagerie of the first season and Spock s previous 11 years of service on the Enterprise were described 15 Spock was one of the members of the away team who joined Captain Christopher Pike Jeffrey Hunter on a mission to Talos IV in order to investigate a distress call 16 Spock did appear in the second pilot Where No Man Has Gone Before but this was broadcast initially as the third episode 17 During the events of that pilot Spock became concerned at the risk to the ship posed by Lieutenant Commander Gary Mitchell Gary Lockwood and suggested possible solutions to Captain James T Kirk William Shatner 18 The earliest appearance of Spock in the series as broadcast was The Man Trap the first such episode 19 When he needs to knock out an evil version of Kirk in The Enemy Within he uses a Vulcan nerve pinch Spock and Chief Engineer Montgomery Scotty Scott James Doohan work together to rejoin the good and evil versions of the Captain which had been split following a transporter accident 20 During Miri he finds himself to be the only member of the landing party to be immune to the physical effects of the disease affecting human adults on the planet However he realises that he is probably a carrier and could infect the Enterprise if he were to return Doctor Leonard McCoy DeForest Kelley manages to devise a cure allowing the team to return to the ship 21 Spock at the console of a shuttlecraft on the USS Enterprise When Simon van Gelder enters the bridge armed with a phaser in Dagger of the Mind Spock subdues him with a nerve pinch He later conducts a mind meld with van Gelder as part of the investigation into the activities of the nearby colony After the power to the colony is shut down and a protective force field drops Spock leads an away team to rescue Kirk 22 Spock is reunited with Christopher Pike Sean Kenney in The Menagerie Pike had been promoted to Fleet Captain but suffered an accident resulting in severe burns and confining him to a wheelchair and restricting his communication to yes no answers via a device connected to his brainwaves Spock commits mutiny and directs the ship to travel to Talos IV a banned planet He recounts the events of The Cage under a tribunal to Kirk Pike and Commodore Jose I Mendez Malachi Throne As the Enterprise arrives at the planet Mendez is revealed to be a Talosian illusion At the same time the real Mendez communicates from Starfleet giving permission for Pike to be transported to the planet and all charges against Spock are dropped 15 Spock with Leila Kalomi While the Enterprise is under threat in Balance of Terror Spock is accused by Lieutenant Stiles Paul Comi of knowing more about the Romulans than he admits when the alien s similar physical appearance is revealed Spock hypothesises that they are an offshoot of the Vulcan race He saves the Enterprise manning the phaser station and saves the life of Stiles in the process 23 Spock leads a landing party on the shuttlecraft Galileo in The Galileo Seven which is damaged and pulled off course and lands on the planet Taurus II Lieutenant Boma Don Marshall criticises Spock s fascination with the weaponry of the natives after the death of Lieutenant Latimer Rees Vaughn at their hands After Scotty uses the power packs of the party s phasers to supply enough energy to get the damaged shuttle back into orbit Spock decides to dump and ignite the remaining fuel to attract the attention of the Enterprise The procedure is successful and the crew on the shuttle are rescued 24 Spock is reunited with Leila Kalomi Jill Ireland in This Side of Paradise after joining an away team to the planet Omicron Ceti III After being affected by planet spores Spock begins showing emotion and re initiates his romantic liaison with Kalomi The impact of the spores on him is cured after Kirk goads him into anger and once freed of the effects Spock is able to initiate a solution which cures the rest of the crew 25 Spock attempts to mind meld with a non humanoid Horta in The Devil in the Dark having initially suggested that Kirk should kill the creature Following a second mind meld Spock relays the history of the Horta and is able to create peace between the aliens and a nearby colony 26 Both Spock and Kirk undertake guerrilla warfare against the occupying Klingon forces on the planet Organia prior to the establishment of the Organian Peace Treaty in Errand of Mercy 27 To restore the timeline he travels with Kirk back to 1930 s New York City in The City on the Edge of Forever He uses technology of that period to interface with his tricorder over the course of the weeks they spend in the period before witnessing Edith Keeler s Joan Collins death 28 Season two and three Edit Spock with T PringIn the premiere episode of the second season Amok Time Spock begins to undergo pon farr the Vulcan blood fever and must undergo a ritual mating in the next eight days or die Kirk disobeys Starfleet orders and takes the Enterprise to the planet Vulcan so that Spock can undergo the mating ritual When they arrive he is reunited with T Pring Arlene Martel She rather wishes to be with Stonn Lawrence Montaigne a full blooded Vulcan She demands the ritual kal if fee fight instead and selects Kirk as her champion who unknowingly agrees to a fight to the death with Spock McCoy persuades T Pau Celia Lovsky to let him inject Kirk with something to alleviate the issues with Vulcan s thinner atmosphere and make the fight fair The fight begins and Spock gains the upper hand garroting Kirk and killing him McCoy orders an emergency transport directly to sickbay while Spock is told by T Pring that it was all a game of logic which would let her be with Stonn no matter the outcome No longer feeling the effects of the pon farr Spock returns to the Enterprise where he discovers that McCoy had injected Kirk with a paralyzing agent which merely simulated death and that the Captain was still alive 13 Spock with his parents Sarek and AmandaDuring the course of the encounter with the Nomad space probe in The Changeling Spock undertakes a mind meld with the machine Kirk stops the meld when he realises that Spock s personality starts to be changed by the contact 29 Following a transporter accident which transports Kirk McCoy Uhura and Scotty to a Mirror Universe and swaps them with their counterparts in the episode Mirror Mirror they encounter a different version of Spock Sporting a beard he grows suspicious of the activities of the suddenly changed personnel and under Starfleet orders attempts to kill Kirk Mirror Spock is knocked unconscious and is treated by McCoy while the others head to the transporter to attempt to return to their universe Spock awakes and mind melds with McCoy to discover why Kirk did not have him killed Discovering what took place he agrees to help them return and as he mans the transporter controls Kirk implores him to take control and save not only the ship but his Terran Empire from implosion at the hands of tyrants The switch is once again successful and the crew members return to their relevant universes 30 The Motion Picture and the film series Edit At the beginning of Star Trek The Motion Picture 1979 Spock is no longer in Starfleet having resigned and returned home to pursue the Vulcan discipline of Kolinahr Spock is unable to complete the Kolinahr ritual after he senses the coming of V ger and rejoins Starfleet to aid the Enterprise crew in their mission 5 Spock promoted to captain is commanding officer of the Enterprise at the beginning of Star Trek II The Wrath of Khan 1982 5 At the film s end he transfers his katra the sum of his memories and experience to McCoy and then sacrifices himself to save the ship and its crew from Khan Noonien Singh Ricardo Montalban 5 The sequel Star Trek III The Search for Spock 1984 focuses on his crewmates quest to recover Spock s body learning upon arrival that he has been resurrected by the Genesis matrix after landing on the planet at the end of the previous film At the film s conclusion Spock s revived body is reunited with his katra 5 Spock is next seen in Star Trek IV The Voyage Home 1986 which depicts his recovery from the after effects of his resurrection In the film s final scene he joins the crew of the newly commissioned USS Enterprise A under Kirk s command 5 In Star Trek V The Final Frontier 1989 Spock and the Enterprise crew confront the renegade Sybok Spock s half brother 5 Star Trek VI The Undiscovered Country 1991 reunites the Enterprise crew on a mission to prevent war from erupting between the Federation and Klingon Empire Spock serves as a special envoy to broker peace with the Klingons after a natural disaster devastates their homeworld Star Trek The Next Generation Edit After a period in which the production team avoided mentioning some aspects of The Original Series 31 Spock was mentioned by name in Star Trek The Next Generation in the episode Sarek 1990 32 Executive producer Michael Piller later described this one act as the breakthrough which allowed us to open the doors that allowed us to begin to embrace our past 31 Spock appears in Unification 1991 a two part episode of Star Trek The Next Generation Set 75 years after the events of The Undiscovered Country the episode focuses on Federation Ambassador Spock s attempt to reunite the Romulans with their Vulcan brethren Filming of The Undiscovered Country overlapped with production of this episode and the episode references Spock s role in the film While Spock s initial unification campaign fails he chooses to remain on Romulus in secret to help the movement Reboot films Edit Main article Star Trek film Star Trek 2009 Edit Zachary Quinto as Spock in the 2009 Star Trek filmSpock s next appearance in the live action Star Trek franchise is the 2009 Star Trek film Nimoy was given approval rights over Spock s casting and supported Quinto being cast as the role 33 In the film s flashback set 19 years after the events of Unification and as depicted in the comic miniseries Star Trek Countdown 3 Ambassador Spock Nimoy promises the Romulans he will use Vulcan technology to save them from a rogue supernova that threatens to destroy their Empire He pilots an advanced starship equipped with red matter a powerful substance able to create artificial black holes The mission is only partially successful and in the aftermath Spock is pursued into the past by Nero Eric Bana a Romulan driven mad by the loss of his homeworld and family setting into motion the events of the film In the film s opening act Nero s ship emerges in the year 2233 and through its interaction with the inhabitants inadvertently creates an alternate parallel Star Trek universe 34 35 Twenty five years later in the new reality Spock s ship emerges and Nero captures him and the red matter Stranded in the alternate past the prime version of Spock helps the alternate younger version of himself and Kirk Zachary Quinto and Chris Pine respectively thwart Nero s attempt to destroy the Federation The film also features Jacob Kogan in several scenes depicting Spock s childhood including his abuse at the hands of other Vulcan children due to his half Human heritage and his relationship with his parents Ben Cross and Winona Ryder The film also depicts Kirk and Spock s initial clashes at Starfleet Academy and the gradual development of their friendship based on shared mutual respect 34 what the elder Spock calls a friendship that will define them both in ways they cannot yet realize 36 A major change in characterization from the primary timeline is alternate Spock s involvement with alternate Uhura Zoe Saldana his former student At the end of the film the young Spock opts to remain in Starfleet while his older self stays in the altered universe to aid the few surviving Vulcan refugees as Nero had destroyed Vulcan Spock s home planet Star Trek Into Darkness 2013 Edit Main article Star Trek Into Darkness In Star Trek Into Darkness Spock Prime is described as living on New Vulcan while the younger Spock remains aboard the Enterprise struggling with the loss of his homeworld as well as his relationships with Uhura and James T Kirk Spock nearly dies protecting a planet from an active volcano but Kirk breaks the Prime Directive and saves him Spock Prime is contacted by Spock on the Enterprise to find out details on Khan Spock Prime initially reminds his alternate self that he will not interfere with the events in the alternate timeline That being said he then informs Spock that Khan was a dangerous man and the greatest threat that the Enterprise ever faced in his own timeline and warns that he is likely as dangerous in Spock s alternate timeline as well When asked whether Khan was defeated Spock Prime answers that he eventually was defeated but at great cost referring to the events of Star Trek II The Wrath of Khan When Kirk contracts radiation poisoning and dies in front of Spock a transposed parallel of events in the prime timeline where Spock dies in front of Kirk an enraged and vengeful Spock attempts to kill Khan to avenge Kirk before Uhura informs him that Khan s regenerative blood can revive Kirk Nearly a year later Spock remains as Kirk s chief science officer and executive officer as the Enterprise departs on its first five year mission of deep space exploration Into Darkness would be Nimoy s final appearance as Spock Prime as well as the last role of his career He died in 2015 shortly before production began on Star Trek Beyond Star Trek Beyond 2016 Edit Main article Star Trek Beyond In Star Trek Beyond Spock receives word that Ambassador Spock Spock Prime has died Impacted by this Spock later tells McCoy that he intends to leave Starfleet to continue the ambassador s work on New Vulcan At the end of the film Spock receives a box containing some of Ambassador Spock s personal effects and reflecting on a photograph of the older crew of the Enterprise from the series original timeline he chooses to remain in Starfleet Star Trek Discovery Edit Ethan Peck portrays Spock in Star Trek Discovery and Star Trek Strange New Worlds In August 2018 it was announced that Ethan Peck would join the cast of Star Trek Discovery as Spock in the show s second season 1 portraying a Spock younger than both Nimoy s and Quinto s renditions of the character as Discovery is set several years before the Original Series and Kelvin Timeline films As of his appearances on Discovery Spock is a Lieutenant serving under Captain Christopher Pike on the Enterprise Due to the trauma Spock suffered because of his visions of the Red Angel he is on leave from the Enterprise and under psychiatric care His adopted sister Michael Burnham is attempting to help him recover The introduction to the second season episode If Memory Serves uses archival footage of Nimoy as Spock from the unaired pilot episode The Cage and the third season episode Unification III uses archival footage of Nimoy again from the Star Trek The Next Generation episode Unification II The latter appearance is a holographic recording from the records of Jean Luc Picard and is shown to Michael Burnham after she travels to the 31st Century a time in which the Romulan and Vulcan peoples remember Ambassador Spock as the cause of their reunification on the planet Ni Var the newly renamed Vulcan Star Trek Short Treks Edit In 2019 it was announced that the character Spock as played by Peck would appear in two Star Trek Short Treks along with Captain Pike 37 He reprised the role in the episodes Q amp A and Ask Not Star Trek Strange New Worlds Edit In May 2020 it was announced that Spock Ethan Peck would return in the series Star Trek Strange New Worlds alongside Captain Pike Anson Mount and Number One Una Rebecca Romjin 38 Development EditMain article Development of Spock The Original Series Edit The earliest known mention of Spock was in a conversation between Star Trek s creator Gene Roddenberry and actor Gary Lockwood in which Lockwood suggested Leonard Nimoy for the role The trio had previously worked together on Roddenberry s The Lieutenant in the episode In the Highest Tradition 39 40 Roddenberry agreed to the idea but was required to audition other actors for the part 39 At the time Roddenberry sought DeForest Kelley to play the doctor character in the pilot The Cage but both NBC executives and director Robert Butler wanted Kelley to play Spock Roddenberry offered the part to both Kelley and Martin Landau but they both turned him down 41 When offered Nimoy accepted the part but was apprehensive about the make up which had not been determined at that point 42 During an interview segment of TV Land s 40th Anniversary Star Trek Marathon on November 12 2006 Leonard Nimoy stated that Gene Roddenberry s first choice to play Spock was George Lindsey Because of the flippant way Nimoy makes the comment it has been suggested that he was joking The claim Lindsey was offered the role is given more credibility when Lindsey s close friend Ernest Borgnine writes in his autobiography my hand to God he turned down the part of Mr Spock on TV s Star Trek the role that made Leonard Nimoy famous 43 Nimoy as Spock in 1967 The character evolved from having a metal plate in his stomach through which he ingested energy to being a half Martian in the original 1964 pitch with a slightly reddish complexion and semi pointed ears 44 45 Due to Roddenberry s concern that a Mars landing might take place before the end of the series Spock s home planet was changed 46 Lee Greenway conducted the initial makeup tests on Nimoy but after four or five days Fred Phillips was asked to take over Phillips in turn asked John Chambers to create Spock s ears as he was working on getting an appropriate shade of red for Spock s skin 47 this idea was later abandoned in favor of a yellow hue because of the effects on black and white television 47 Nimoy hated the ears and Roddenberry promised him that if he was still unhappy by the 13th episode then they d find a way to write them out 48 The NBC executives were also concerned as they felt it made the character satanic 49 At Roddenberry s insistence Spock was the only character retained for the second pilot Where No Man Has Gone Before However NBC demanded that he be only a background character 50 and when it went to series the tips of Spock s ears were airbrushed out on promotional materials 50 It was during early episodes such as The Corbomite Maneuver and The Naked Time that Nimoy came to understand the nature of the character 51 52 After eight episodes NBC executives complained to Roddenberry that there was not enough Spock in the series Spockmania had begun 53 In response Spock was moved to a more prominent role within the series such as taking the lead role in This Side of Paradise over Sulu 54 The popularity of the character caused frictions with Shatner 55 and rumours spread that he was going to be dropped from the show and replaced as the lead by Nimoy as Spock 56 A drawn out contract renegotiation at the start of season two resulted in Roddenberry considering whether or not to replace Nimoy and the character 57 Both Mark Lenard and Lawrence Montaigne were seriously considered 58 The character continued to develop with Nimoy creating the Vulcan salute during the filming of Amok Time This was based on a Jewish Kohen he had seen as a child 59 During the course of the season a rift grew between Nimoy and Roddenberry and by the end of the year they only spoke through formal letters 60 After the departure of producer Gene L Coon and the stepping back of Roddenberry during the third season Nimoy found that the writing of Spock deteriorated In particular he did not like the character being made a fool of during the episode Spock s Brain 61 The interracial kiss between Kirk and Uhura in Plato s Stepchildren had been intended by the writers to be between Spock and Uhura but Shatner persuaded them to change it 62 For his role as Spock Leonard Nimoy was nominated three times Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series and is currently the only Star Trek actor to be nominated for an Emmy Revival attempts and the film franchise Edit Quinto was cast as Spock for the 2009 Star Trek film and its two sequels Nimoy agreed to return to Spock during one of the early 1970s attempts to create a Star Trek film entitled Star Trek The God Thing but dropped out after his likeness as Spock was used without permission to advertise Heineken beer 63 He was persuaded to return to the role of Spock as the lead for the planned Trek film titled Planet of the Titans to be directed by Philip Kaufman 64 When this project was killed in favor of a new television series Star Trek Phase II Nimoy was reportedly just offered only a recurring part by Roddenberry so refused to appear at all 65 When the decision was made to turn the TV pilot script into Star Trek The Motion Picture director Robert Wise insisted Nimoy to return as the character 66 which was only accomplished by Jeffrey Katzenberg forcing Paramount to settle the dispute with Nimoy over licensing use of his image As on the series Nimoy calling on method acting training would often not break character between takes 67 Dissatisfied with the first Trek feature Nimoy was reluctant to return for Star Trek II The Wrath of Khan but was convinced by the promise of a dramatic death scene 68 Nimoy enjoyed the production of the film so much that despite his character s on screen death he wanted to return for a sequel 69 The film s success allowed Nimoy to successfully negotiate to direct the next installment in addition to briefly appearing as a reanimated Spock 70 The resulting film Star Trek III The Search for Spock was successful enough that Nimoy was asked to direct once more for Star Trek IV The Voyage Home 71 72 The following film of the series the William Shatner directed Star Trek V The Final Frontier was initially unacceptable to Nimoy because it called for Spock to betray Kirk and side with his newly introduced half brother Sybok Nimoy felt his character had already come to terms with his human side thus Sybok would have no influence on him and forced the script to be changed before signing on 73 Nimoy subsequently organized Star Trek VI The Undiscovered Country choosing the director writers and producers 74 To hand over to Star Trek The Next Generation at the time of The Undiscovered Country Nimoy agreed to appear as Spock in the episode Unification 75 Nimoy subsequently turned down the directing role on Star Trek Generations as he wanted to rework the script and refused reprising the role of Spock for what was essentially a cameo appearance 76 and his character s lines were subsequently given to Scotty 77 When recasting the role for 2009 s Star Trek Nimoy was asked his opinion He highlighted the work of Zachary Quinto as he felt he looked similar and could portray the inner thought process of the character 70 Quinto became the first actor to be cast for the film 78 and Nimoy agreed to return as the version of the character from the Prime universe 79 Nimoy said that he returned because of the enthusiasm from director J J Abrams and the writers and because it made him feel appreciated 78 Nimoy made a final appearance as Spock in Star Trek Into Darkness as a favor to Abrams At the time he did not rule out returning again 80 but he died prior to the following film 81 In Star Trek Beyond Quinto s Spock mourns the loss of Spock Prime as played by Nimoy 82 Reception Edit Given the choice Nimoy said years after the show ended if I had to be someone else I would be Spock 83 He recalled more than a decade after the show s cancellation 84 The Star Trek phenomenon continues to amaze and confound me It was incredible and it still is although it is gentler now than it used to be For a time it was hysterical it was so wild I had to be very careful where I went If I went to a restaurant I had to plan my entrances and my exits so I wouldn t be mobbed and hurt Same thing in hotels and airports any public place It isn t that hysterical any more but it is still a potent force From early on the public reacted very positively even fanatically to his character in what The Boston Globe in 1967 described as Spockmania 85 Headshots of Spock became popular souvenirs with the rare ones of the actor laughing the most valuable 86 Nimoy reported that within two weeks after Amok Time my mail jumped from a few hundred letters to 10 000 a week 52 When he appeared as Spock as grand marshal of a Medford Oregon parade in April 1967 thousands gathered to receive autographs They surged forward so quickly that I was terrified someone would be crushed to death and then they started pressing against the bandstand so hard it began to sway beneath my feet After being rescued by police I made sure never to appear publicly again in Vulcan guise Nimoy stated 87 88 Fans asked Nimoy questions about current events such as the Vietnam War and LSD as if he were the Vulcan scientist 89 one even asked the actor to lay his hands on a friend s eyes to heal them 90 When a biracial girl wrote asking for advice on how to deal with persecution as a half breed Nimoy responded that young Vulcans had treated Spock similarly and that she should as he did realize the difference between popularity and true greatness 91 The actor believed that the character appealed to viewers especially teenagers because 52 Spock understands the trauma of human existence for he is not home with earthmen or Vulcan he can function only in the fabricated and neatly ordered society of the Enterprise There he knows who he is he relates to his role very specifically and this gives him a kind of cool To Nimoy s surprise Spock became a sex symbol 92 Isaac Asimov described the character as a security blanket with sexual overtones and Nimoy reported that I ve never had more female attention on a set before And get this they all want to touch the ears 52 When a young woman asked Are you aware that you are the source of erotic dream material for thousands and thousands of ladies around the world he replied May all your dreams come true Nimoy speculated that Spock appealed to women because 93 Down comes a stranger tall dark thoughtful alien and exotic Somewhat devilish in appearance He has a brilliant mind the wisdom of a patriarch and is oh so cool With one raised eyebrow he suggests he is above game playing and role playing which are just hangovers from Earth s Victorian Age that he and he alone understands the deepest needs and longings of the Earth female NASA made Spock an informal mascot Nimoy was invited to be guest of honor at the March 1967 National Space Club dinner and to take an extensive tour of the Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt MD The actor concluded from the warm and intense reception he received that astronauts like John Glenn and aerospace industry engineers secretaries and shareholders alike all regarded Star Trek and especially the character of Spock as a dramatization of the future of their space program 94 page needed An asteroid in the Eos family discovered on August 16 1971 was named Mr Spock after the discoverer James B Gibson s cat which had been named Mr Spock who was likewise imperturbable logical intelligent and had pointed ears 95 Spock proved inspirational to many budding scientists and engineers Nimoy has said that many of them on meeting him were eager to show him their work and discuss it with him as if he were a scientific peer as opposed to an actor photographer and poet His stock response in these situations was it certainly looks like you re headed in the right direction 96 In 2004 Spock was ranked number 21 in Bravo s list of The 100 Greatest TV Characters 97 In 2008 UGO named Spock one of the 50 greatest TV characters 98 According to Shatner much of Star Trek s acting praise and media interest went to Nimoy 99 In 2012 IGN ranked the character Spock as depicted in the original series and the 2009 film Star Trek as the second top character of the Star Trek universe with Kirk in the top spot 100 In 2016 Adam Nimoy released his documentary film For the Love of Spock about his father and his iconic character 101 In 2017 Screen Rant ranked Spock the 5th most attractive person in the Star Trek universe in between Michael Burnham and Seven of Nine 102 In 2018 they ranked Spock as one of the top 8 most powerful characters of Star Trek including later series 103 In 2018 CBR ranked Spock the 6th best Starfleet character of the Star Trek franchise 104 Reaction to Spock s death Edit The Wrath of Khan had its first public screening at a science fiction convention in Overland Park Kansas on May 8 1982 almost a month before general release Although Paramount executives were concerned that Spock s death would set fans against the movie the audience actually applauded after Spock s death scene It was sensational I hate to be given to superlatives but it absolutely reached everything we wanted it to I couldn t ask for anything better said co producer Robert Sallin of the advance audience s reaction 105 Critical reaction to Spock s death was mixed Film critic Roger Ebert lauded Spock s death He makes a choice in Star Trek II that would be made only by a hero a fool or a Vulcan And when he makes his decision the movie rises to one of its best scenes because the Star Trek stories have always been best when they centered on their characters 106 On the other hand The Washington Post s Gary Arnold stated Spock s death feels like an unnecessary twist and the filmmakers are obviously well prepared to fudge in case the public demands another sequel 107 Twenty five years later Spock s death in The Wrath of Khan ranks number 2 on Total Film s list of 25 greatest Star Trek movie moments 108 and number 1 on IGN Movie s top 10 Star Trek movie moments 109 Star Trek 2009 Edit Ty Burr of The Boston Globe described Quinto s performance in the 2009 film as something special and stated that Nimoy s appearance carries much more emotion than you d expect 34 Slate said Quinto played Spock with a few degrees more chill than Nimoy brought to the original character 110 Entertainment Weekly said that Quinto invests Spock with a new layer of chilly smoldering sex appeal and Quinto does a fantastic job of maintaining Spock s calm no sweat surface but getting quietly hot and bothered underneath 111 Cultural impact Edit A Star Trek fan cosplaying as Spock in 2009 Spock has been parodied by and has also been the inspiration for pop culture works in various media Composer keyboardist George Duke s 1976 Solo Keyboard Album features two tracks which pay homage to Spock Spock Gets Funky and Vulcan Mind Probe Rock guitarist Paul Gilbert wrote the song Mr Spock on his Space Ship One album Swedish synthpop band S P O C K makes music heavily influenced by the Star Trek universe Assuming the Spock character Nimoy recorded a number of novelty songs the first being Highly Illogical in which Spock pointed out the foibles of human thought such as relationships automobiles and greed A second song A Visit to a Sad Planet was darker in tone and told the story of Spock visiting Earth in the future and discovering it had been ruined by war violence and environmental irresponsibility According to comic book writer and editor Bob Budiansky The Transformers character Shockwave was inspired by Spock 112 Spock s utilitarian perspective that the needs of the many outweigh the needs of the few 113 is cited in a legal decision rendered by the Texas Supreme Court 114 Leonard Nimoy s second season Spock costume shirt was expected to sell at auction for over 75 000 115 Spock s physical appearance in the Original Series episode Mirror Mirror 1967 has itself spawned a trope of the evil twin archetype found in various fictional genres In that episode several members of the Enterprise travel to a parallel universe inhabited by evil versions of themselves The parallel universe version of Spock is distinguished physically by his goatee 116 Science fiction blog io9 said that Spock s beard in the episode introduced the best shorthand ever for evil parallel universe duplicates 117 Examples of the evil goatee s appearances in other media include the host segments of episode 611 of the TV series Mystery Science Theater 3000 Bender s evil twin Flexo in Futurama and a 2009 episode of The Colbert Report featuring Stephen Colbert and Dan Maffei wearing fake goatees while pretending to be evil versions of themselves 118 The name of progressive rock band Spock s Beard is a direct reference to Spock s goatee in this episode 119 Fan productions Edit In addition to television feature films books and parodies Spock has also been portrayed in non canon fan fiction Since 2004 the online fan production Star Trek New Voyages has continued the further voyages of the cancelled initial series The fan series creators feel Kirk Spock McCoy and the rest should be treated as classic characters like Willy Loman from Death of a Salesman Gandalf from The Lord of the Rings or even Hamlet Othello or Romeo Many actors have and can play the roles each offering a different interpretation of said character 120 The fan series Star Trek New Voyages has featured three actors in the role of Spock Spock was portrayed by Jeffrey Quinn for the pilot and first three episodes by Ben Tolpin in episodes 4 and 5 and by Brandon Stacy in episodes 6 through 11 Stacy also served as a stand in for Zachary Quinto in the 2009 Star Trek film 121 The independent online fan series Star Trek Continues featured Todd Haberkorn as Spock in three vignettes and eleven full episodes between 2013 and 2017 In scientific illustrator Jenny Parks 2017 book Star Trek Cats Spock is depicted as an Oriental Shorthair 122 123 124 125 Spocking Canadian 5 notes EditThere has been a practice of altering the portrait of Wilfrid Laurier Canada s prime minister from 1896 to 1911 on Canadian five dollar notes to look like Spock After the death of Nimoy in 2015 there was an increase in that practice 126 127 References Edit a b Whitbrook James August 14 2018 Star Trek Discovery s Young Spock Will Be Played By Ethan Peck in Season 2 io9 Archived from the original on August 14 2018 Retrieved August 14 2018 a b Star Trek III The Search for Spock a b Mike Johnson and Tim Jones writers David Messina artist 2009 Star Trek Countdown IDW Publishing p 98 ISBN 978 1 60010 420 6 a b Weeks Adam July 25 2007 Zachary Quinto Is Spock Moviehole net Archived from the original on October 29 2019 Retrieved August 15 2021 a b c d e f g Okuda Mike Okuda Denise Mirek Debbie 1999 The Star Trek Encyclopedia Pocket Books ISBN 0 671 53609 5 Leonard Nimoy Biography TVGuide com San Francisco California CBS Interactive Retrieved February 3 2009 Jensen K Thor November 20 2008 Spock UGO Networks San Francisco CA IGN Entertainment Inc Archived from the original on September 13 2008 Retrieved February 3 2009 Nimoy 1975 pp 1 6 Nimoy 1995 pp 2 17 a b Orci Roberto Kurtzman Alex Abrams J J April 7 2009 Star Trek Motion picture Paramount Pictures a b Pascale Anthony December 11 2008 EXCLUSIVE Bob Orci Explains How The New Star Trek Movie Fits With Trek Canon and Real Science TrekMovie com Archived from the original on March 30 2015 Retrieved August 17 2016 Loughery David Shatner William Bennett Harve June 9 1989 Star Trek V The Final Frontier Motion picture Paramount Pictures a b Sturgeon Theodore September 15 1967 Amok Time Star Trek The Original Series Season 2 Episode 1 NBC a b Fontana D C November 17 1967 Journey to Babel Star Trek The Original Series Season 2 Episode 10 NBC a b DeCandido Keith June 23 2015 Star Trek The Original Series The Menagerie Parts 1 amp 2 Tor com Archived from the original on August 5 2016 Retrieved August 17 2016 Roddenberry Gene November 27 1988 The Cage Star Trek The Original Series NBC DeCandido Keith March 11 2015 Star Trek The Original Series Rewatch Where No Man Has Gone Before Tor com Archived from the original on September 15 2016 Retrieved August 17 2016 Peeples Samuel A September 22 1966 Where No Man Has Gone Before Star Trek The Original Series Season 1 Episode 3 NBC Cushman amp Osborn 2013 p 176 Matheson Richard October 6 1966 The Enemy Within Star Trek The Original Series Season 1 Episode 5 NBC Spies Adrian October 27 1966 Miri Star Trek The Original Series Season 1 Episode 8 NBC Bar David S November 3 1966 Dagger of the Mind Star Trek The Original Series Season 1 Episode 9 NBC Schneider Paul December 15 1966 Balance of Terror Star Trek The Original Series Season 1 Episode 14 NBC Crawford Oliver Bar David S January 5 1967 The Galileo Seven Star Trek The Original Series Season 1 Episode 16 NBC Fontana D C Butler Nathan March 2 1967 This Side of Paradise Star Trek The Original Series Season 1 Episode 24 NBC Coon Gene March 9 1967 The Devil in the Dark Star Trek The Original 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Cat iizcat com Archived from the original on February 26 2018 Retrieved February 25 2018 Bank spokesman says writing on bills inappropriate Archived January 29 2019 at the Wayback Machine BBC 3 March 2015 Retrieved 5 March 2015 Canada Spocking 5 notes not illegal but illogical Archived December 31 2017 at the Wayback Machine usatoday com 4 March 2015 Retrieved 5 March 2015 Sources Edit Asherman Allan 1988 The Star Trek Interview Book Pocket Books ISBN 0 671 61794 X Cushman Marc Osborn Susan 2013 These are the Voyages TOS Season One San Diego CA Jacobs Brown Press ISBN 978 0 9892381 1 3 Dillard J M 1994 Star Trek Where No Man Has Gone Before A History in Pictures Pocket Books ISBN 0 671 51149 1 Gross Edward Altman Mark A 1993 Captain s Logs The Complete Trek Voyages London Boxtree ISBN 978 1 85283 899 7 Nemecek Larry 2003 Star Trek The Next Generation Companion 3rd ed New York Pocket Books ISBN 0 7434 5798 6 Nichols Nichelle 1994 Beyond Uhura New York G P Putnam s ISBN 0 3991 3993 1 Reeves Stevens Judith Reeves Stevens Garfield 1997 Star Trek Phase II The Lost Series 2nd ed New York Pocket Books ISBN 978 0 671 56839 9 Reeves Stevens Judith Reeves Stevens Garfield 1998 Star Trek The Next Generation The Continuing Mission 2nd ed New York Pocket Books ISBN 978 0 671 02559 5 Rioux Terry Lee 2005 From Sawdust to Stardust The Biography of DeForest Kelley Pocket Books ISBN 0 7434 5762 5 Roddenberry Gene Whitfield Stephen E 1991 The Making of Star Trek London Titan Books ISBN 978 1 852 86363 0 Solow Herbert F Justman Robert H 1996 Inside Star Trek The Real Story New York Pocket Books ISBN 978 0 67189 628 7 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Spock Spock Archived December 22 2008 at the Wayback Machine at StarTrek com Wikiquote has quotations related to Star Trek The Original Series Spock at Memory AlphaPortals Speculative fiction Television Film Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Spock amp oldid 1155304770, wikipedia, wiki, 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