Sheldon, Iowa
Sheldon is a city in O'Brien and Sioux counties in the U.S. state of Iowa, along the Floyd River. The population was 5,512 at the time of the 2020 census; it is the largest city in O'Brien County.[2]
Sheldon, Iowa | |
|---|---|
| Motto: Families Come First | |
Location of Sheldon, Iowa | |
| Coordinates: 43°10′52″N 95°50′53″W / 43.18111°N 95.84806°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Iowa |
| Counties | O'Brien, Sioux |
| Government | |
| • Type | Mayor-council |
| • Mayor | Greg Geels |
| Area | |
| • Total | 4.75 sq mi (12.29 km2) |
| • Land | 4.75 sq mi (12.29 km2) |
| • Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
| Elevation | 1,427 ft (435 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Total | 5,512 |
| • Density | 1,161.64/sq mi (448.48/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP code | 51201 |
| Area code | 712 |
| FIPS code | 19-72390 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0461558 |
| Website | www |
History and culture edit
Sheldon got its start in the year 1873, following construction of the Sioux City & St. Paul Railroad through that territory.[3] It was named for Israel Sheldon, a railroad promoter.[4] It was a strategic location on the rail for businesses from as far away as Minneapolis and Omaha, after the addition of the intersection with the Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railway in 1878.[5]
The growth in infrastructure has continued. Today, the city lies at the crossroads of Iowa Highway 60 and U.S. Route 18. Eastbound and westbound rail service is provided by IC&E Railroad (since 2008 a subsidiary of Canadian Pacific Railway), while northbound and southbound service is provided by Union Pacific Railroad.[6]
The city's first financial institution, the Sheldon State Bank, closed in 1903.[7] In 1961, the city made headlines when it was revealed that Burnice Geiger had embezzled more than two million dollars from the Sheldon National Bank, operated by her father.[8][9][10][11] She was sentenced to fifteen years in prison in the same year, but paroled in 1966.[12][13]
Today, the city is most known for its annual display of marigolds and the moniker of its local schools' athletic teams—the Orabs. The name stands for the school colors orange and black. Sheldon High School also hosts the Sheldon High School Summer Theatre program. Sheldon is the home of Northwest Iowa Community College and the Carnegie Library, which was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1977.
In popular culture edit
Sheldon was mentioned on page 13 of the Tim O'Brien book If I Die in a Combat Zone, Box Me Up and Ship Me Home: "Together we watched trombones and crepe-paper floats move down mainstreet. The bands and floats represented Sheldon, Tyler, Sibley, Jackson, and a dozen other neighboring towns".
Ken Snyder (born 1949), pastor of the Parkview Assembly of God in Sheldon, self-released a record album entitled Ken: By Request Only in 1976.[14] The record jacket—featuring Snyder in now-outdated hair and clothes—has made the LP popular on websites that highlight unusual-looking album covers. (Snyder retired as pastor in 2018 and was elected to the Sheldon city council in 2021.)[15]
Geography edit
Sheldon is located at 43°10′52″N 95°50′53″W / 43.18111°N 95.84806°W (43.181180, −95.848123).[16]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 4.50 square miles (11.65 km2), all land.[17]
Climate edit
| Climate data for Sheldon, Iowa (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1899−2019) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 69 (21) | 66 (19) | 86 (30) | 98 (37) | 107 (42) | 104 (40) | 110 (43) | 107 (42) | 104 (40) | 94 (34) | 77 (25) | 66 (19) | 110 (43) |
| Mean maximum °F (°C) | 46.0 (7.8) | 51.9 (11.1) | 69.2 (20.7) | 82.7 (28.2) | 88.2 (31.2) | 92.2 (33.4) | 93.6 (34.2) | 92.0 (33.3) | 88.2 (31.2) | 81.5 (27.5) | 65.1 (18.4) | 48.4 (9.1) | 95.2 (35.1) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 24.6 (−4.1) | 29.5 (−1.4) | 42.5 (5.8) | 57.0 (13.9) | 69.0 (20.6) | 79.2 (26.2) | 82.7 (28.2) | 80.3 (26.8) | 74.0 (23.3) | 60.5 (15.8) | 43.9 (6.6) | 29.6 (−1.3) | 56.1 (13.4) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 14.9 (−9.5) | 19.3 (−7.1) | 31.9 (−0.1) | 44.7 (7.1) | 57.6 (14.2) | 68.2 (20.1) | 71.5 (21.9) | 68.9 (20.5) | 60.9 (16.1) | 47.5 (8.6) | 32.8 (0.4) | 20.3 (−6.5) | 44.9 (7.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 5.2 (−14.9) | 9.1 (−12.7) | 21.3 (−5.9) | 32.4 (0.2) | 46.2 (7.9) | 57.2 (14.0) | 60.4 (15.8) | 57.5 (14.2) | 47.9 (8.8) | 34.6 (1.4) | 21.6 (−5.8) | 11.0 (−11.7) | 33.7 (0.9) |
| Mean minimum °F (°C) | −17.3 (−27.4) | −12.6 (−24.8) | 0.3 (−17.6) | 17.4 (−8.1) | 31.2 (−0.4) | 42.7 (5.9) | 48.0 (8.9) | 44.9 (7.2) | 30.8 (−0.7) | 18.9 (−7.3) | 3.2 (−16.0) | −12.6 (−24.8) | −22.0 (−30.0) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −32 (−36) | −35 (−37) | −24 (−31) | 2 (−17) | 17 (−8) | 33 (1) | 41 (5) | 33 (1) | 15 (−9) | −9 (−23) | −20 (−29) | −28 (−33) | −35 (−37) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 0.88 (22) | 1.00 (25) | 1.91 (49) | 3.22 (82) | 4.03 (102) | 4.67 (119) | 3.61 (92) | 3.26 (83) | 3.39 (86) | 2.43 (62) | 1.52 (39) | 1.17 (30) | 31.09 (790) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 8.7 (22) | 7.2 (18) | 6.6 (17) | 3.3 (8.4) | 0.2 (0.51) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.5 (1.3) | 4.7 (12) | 9.6 (24) | 40.8 (104) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 7.0 | 6.5 | 7.8 | 10.2 | 13.2 | 11.7 | 8.6 | 9.2 | 8.6 | 7.8 | 5.9 | 7.1 | 103.6 |
| Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 6.0 | 5.2 | 3.5 | 1.5 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 2.6 | 5.8 | 25.4 |
| Source: NOAA (mean maxima/minima 1981–2010)[18][19] | |||||||||||||
Demographics edit
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1880 | 730 | — | |
| 1890 | 1,478 | 102.5% | |
| 1900 | 2,282 | 54.4% | |
| 1910 | 2,941 | 28.9% | |
| 1920 | 3,488 | 18.6% | |
| 1930 | 3,820 | 9.5% | |
| 1940 | 3,768 | −1.4% | |
| 1950 | 4,001 | 6.2% | |
| 1960 | 4,251 | 6.2% | |
| 1970 | 4,535 | 6.7% | |
| 1980 | 5,003 | 10.3% | |
| 1990 | 4,937 | −1.3% | |
| 2000 | 4,914 | −0.5% | |
| 2010 | 5,188 | 5.6% | |
| 2020 | 5,512 | 6.2% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[20][2] | |||
2010 census edit
At the 2010 census there were 5,188 people, 2,213 households, and 1,300 families living in the city. The population density was 1,152.9 inhabitants per square mile (445.1/km2). There were 2,365 housing units at an average density of 525.6 per square mile (202.9/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 93.7% White, 0.6% African American, 1.1% Asian, 3.7% from other races, and 0.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.5%.[21]
Of the 2,213 households 26.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.6% were married couples living together, 6.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 2.9% had a male householder with no wife present, and 41.3% were non-families. 35.0% of households were one person and 17.5% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.28 and the average family size was 2.96.
The median age was 39.4 years. 23.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 9.5% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24.1% were from 25 to 44; 24.8% were from 45 to 64; and 18.6% were 65 or older. The gender makeup of the city was 50.7% male and 49.3% female.
2000 census edit
At the 2000 census there were 4,914 people, 2,006 households, and 1,285 families living in the city. The population density was 1,119.6 inhabitants per square mile (432.3/km2). There were 2,126 housing units at an average density of 484.4 per square mile (187.0/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 97.48% White, 0.43% African American, 0.06% Native American, 0.77% Asian, 0.81% from other races, and 0.45% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.56%.[22]
Of the 2,006 households 29.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.5% were married couples living together, 4.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.9% were non-families. 31.2% of households were one person and 13.0% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.34 and the average family size was 2.96.
Age spread: 23.6% under the age of 18, 10.8% from 18 to 24, 24.9% from 25 to 44, 21.2% from 45 to 64, and 19.5% 65 or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.1 males.
The median household income was $34,058 and the median family income was $43,346. Males had a median income of $31,026 versus $20,604 for females. The per capita income for the city was $18,254. About 3.6% of families and 7.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.1% of those under age 18 and 6.2% of those age 65 or over.
Education edit
Sheldon is served by the Sheldon Community School District, which include Sheldon High School.[23] There are two private schools, both of which offer preschool services through the eighth grade, the Sheldon Christian School[24] and the St. Patrick's Catholic School.[25]
Sheldon is also home to Northwest Iowa Community College, a two-year associate degree community college.[26]
Notable people edit
- William D. Boies (1857–1932), lawyer and politician[27]
- Tom Brands (born 1968) World Champion and Olympic gold medalist in freestyle wrestling, head wrestling coach at the University of Iowa[28]
- Terry Brands (born 1968) two-time World Champion and Olympic bronze medalist in freestyle wrestling[29]
- Eugene Burdick (1918–1965) writer[30]
- A.G. Kruger (born 1979), competitor at the 2004 and 2008 Olympic Games[31]
- Dennis Marion Schnurr (born 1948), Archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cincinnati, Ohio[32]
- Michael J. Streit (born 1950), former Iowa Supreme Court justice[33]
- George Kelly (1905–1967), American educational and existentialist psychologist[citation needed]
Media edit
Sheldon is home to a KIWA (AM) and KIWA-FM.
Iowa Information, Inc., publishes The Sheldon Mail-Sun and The N'West Iowa REVIEW. The N'West Iowa REVIEW has been named the state's Newspaper of the Year 17[34] times, and named the best weekly in the United States by the National Newspaper Association from 2000 to 2005, and again in 2007.
References edit
- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 16, 2022.
- ^ a b "2020 Census State Redistricting Data". census.gov. United states Census Bureau. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Past and Present of O'Brien and Osceola Counties, Iowa, Volume 1. B. F. Bowen. 1914. p. 356.
- ^ History of Western Iowa, Its Settlement and Growth. Western Publishing Company. 1882. pp. 359.
- ^ Sioux City and St. Paul R. Co. v. United States, 159 U.S. 349 (1895). JUSTIA. Accessed 12 August 2022.
- ^ Sheldon, Iowa: Transportation Modes. Accessed 12 August 2022.
- ^ "Sheldon (Iowa) State Bank Suspends". New York Times. November 5, 1903.
- ^ "Demolished bank holds story of great American heist". KTIV. February 28, 2011. Retrieved August 5, 2014.
- ^ Moody, Sid (February 22, 1961). "Burnice Geiger's incredible lie, and how she lived with it". Ocala Star-Banner. Retrieved August 5, 2014.
- ^ Janson, Donald (January 20, 1961). "COMPANY STUDIED IN IOWA SHORTAGE". New York Times. Retrieved October 4, 2014.
- ^ "2-MILLION THEFT SHUTS IOWA BANK;". New York Times. Associated Press. January 18, 1961. Retrieved October 4, 2014.
- ^ "IOWA EMBEZZLER IS GIVEN 15 YEARS". New York Times. February 18, 1961. Retrieved October 4, 2014.
- ^ "Iowa Woman Who Robbed Father's Bank to Be Paroled". New York Times. July 1, 1966. Retrieved October 4, 2014.
- ^ "Ken Lives!". September 6, 2007.
- ^ "Ken Snyder ready for time on city council". July 6, 2021.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
- ^ . United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 25, 2012. Retrieved May 11, 2012.
- ^ "NowData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved October 18, 2021.
- ^ "Station: Sheldon, IA". U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved October 18, 2021.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 11, 2012.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "Sheldon Community Schools". Sheldon Community Schools. Retrieved January 21, 2012.
- ^ "Sheldon Christian School". Sheldon Christian School. Retrieved January 21, 2012.
- ^ "St. Patrick's Catholic School". St. Patrick's Catholic School. Retrieved January 21, 2012.
- ^ "NWICC". Northwest Iowa Community College. Retrieved January 21, 2012.
- ^ "William Dayton Boies". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 17, 2013.
- ^ Kreidler, Mark (March 19, 2008). "Iowa wrestlers complete long journey to the top". ESPN.com. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
- ^ Robbins, Liz (June 24, 2000). "OLYMPICS; Wrestler Two Victories From Dream". New York Times. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
- ^ "PAPERS OF EUGENE L. BURDICK". University of Iowa Libraries. c. 2003. Retrieved December 31, 2010.
- ^ Pautsch, Brad (August 3, 2012). "Kruger finishes 25th in Olympic hammer throw". KTIV. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
- ^ Moss, Meredith (December 24, 2009). "Schnurr succeeds Pilarczyk as archbishop". Springfield News-Sun. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
- ^ "Judicial Branch Chapter 3" (PDF). Iowa Government. p. 7. Retrieved December 31, 2010.
- ^ "About Us".
External links edit
- Sheldon, Iowa
- City Data Comprehensive Statistical Data and more about Sheldon