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She's a Woman

"She's a Woman" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles, written primarily by Paul McCartney and credited to Lennon–McCartney. It was released on a non-album single in November 1964 as the B-side to "I Feel Fine", except in North America, where it also appeared on the album Beatles '65, released in December 1964. Though it was the B-side, it charted in the US, reaching number four on the Billboard Hot 100 and number eight on the Cash Box Top 100. The song originated in McCartney's attempt to write a song in the style of Little Richard. The lyrics include the first reference to drugs in a Beatles song, with the line "turn(s) me on" referring to marijuana.[1]

"She's a Woman"
US picture sleeve (reverse)
Single by the Beatles
A-side"I Feel Fine"
Released
  • 23 November 1964 (1964-11-23)
Recorded8 October 1964
StudioEMI, London
Genre
Length3:00
Label
Songwriter(s)Lennon–McCartney
Producer(s)George Martin
The Beatles US singles chronology
"Matchbox"
(1964)
"I Feel Fine" / "She's a Woman"
(1964)
"Eight Days a Week"
(1965)
The Beatles UK singles chronology
"A Hard Day's Night"
(1964)
"I Feel Fine" / "She's a Woman"
(1964)
"Ticket to Ride"
(1965)

The Beatles recorded "She's a Woman" in October 1964, during the sessions for their album Beatles for Sale. McCartney composed it quickly, writing much of the song at EMI Recording Studios shortly before recording. With a sparse arrangement, John Lennon's rhythm guitar hits on the offbeats, allowing room for the bass to be the centre of the recording. McCartney's prominent bass was to that point the loudest heard on a Beatles recording, anticipating his high-profile bass lines in later songs. His vocal extends near the top of his register, heard especially as he strains near the song's opening. The song has subsequently appeared on compilation albums such as the UK edition of Rarities; Past Masters, Volume One and Mono Masters.

"She's a Woman" has received praise from several music critics and musicologists for McCartney's strong vocal and the band's loud backing, though some have criticised its lyrics as weak. In addition to recording the song twice for BBC radio, the Beatles regularly performed the song during their 1965 and 1966 tours. An August 1965 performance appeared on the 1977 live album The Beatles at the Hollywood Bowl while one from June 1966 was included on the 1996 compilation Anthology 2. In his post-Beatles career, McCartney has occasionally performed the song in concert, including an acoustic version that appeared on his 1991 live album Unplugged (The Official Bootleg). Charles River Valley Boys, Jeff Beck and Scritti Politti are among the artists who have covered the track.

Background and composition edit

Paul McCartney began composing the lyrics and melody to "She's a Woman" on 8 October 1964, the same day that it was recorded, and finished it quickly.[2][3] Appearing on the radio programme Top Gear on 17 November 1964, he explained that he only had "about one verse" ready on the morning of the session, finishing the rest of the song once in the studio.[4] In his authorised biography, Many Years from Now, he recalls that the initial idea came to him while walking around the streets of St John's Wood, but is unsure whether he finished the song at home, on his way to the studio, or once actually there. Comparing it to his earlier composition "Can't Buy Me Love", he further recalls the song as an attempt to write "a bluesy thing" in the style of one of his favourite singers, Little Richard.[2] In a 1972 interview, John Lennon identifies the song as McCartney's, but suggests that he may have helped with the middle.[5] In a 1980 interview with Playboy, he again identifies the composition as McCartney's, but suggests he likely contributed some lyrics.[6]

 
Studio Two at EMI Studios in London, where "She's a Woman" was mostly written and then recorded.

"She's a Woman" is mainly in the key of A major, with brief shifts to C-sharp minor,[7] and is in 4/4 time.[8] Besides its two short bridge sections, the song only uses the chords I, IV and V.[8] Music scholar Thomas MacFarlane characterises the song as a "synthesis of rock and blues inflections with elements derived from country and western or folk styles".[9] Variously described as rock and roll,[10] pop rock,[11] R&B,[12] or "perky pop-blues",[13] the song is a long-form blues number with a four-bar bridge.[14] Musicologist Walter Everett characterises the format as structurally similar to "Can't Buy Me Love", joining a minor pentatonic verse with a major mode bridge.[15][note 1] Similar to Cliff Richard's song "Move It", the verse is twenty four-bars rather than the more typical twelve-bar format,[14] making the four-bar bridge sound especially short.[16] Everett suggests the short bridge quickly returning to the verse creates a "formal ambiguity".[16]

Comparing its beginning to "I Want to Hold Your Hand", Everett writes that before the song's beat has been established, the "sneaky accenting" of offbeats results in an "off-center introduction".[17] For the first four bars, the rhythm guitar and piano are the only instruments heard, with the "heavily accented backbeat" not heard as such until the bass and drums begin playing, "'proving' the correct metrical accent".[16] Music critic Tim Riley writes the "clipped guitar yelps" of the opening "tease the ear in a simpler way than the fade-in to 'I Want to Tell You' will".[12] Rather than playing a typical rhythm guitar section, Lennon provides a distinct sound to the track by only hitting the off-beats,[2] adding a reggae accent to the song,[18] and which McCartney later explained, "left a lot of space for the rest of the stuff".[2] Musicologist Ian MacDonald calls McCartney's legato bass line the "structural centrepiece" of the song and that "without it, the other elements in this stark arrangement would make no sense".[18] Everett suggests it is instructive to compare "the simple form and involved melodicism" of the song against "the opposite emphases" heard on Ray Charles's "I Got a Woman".[19] Pollack contends that the song pairs well with "I Feel Fine", in particular the "euphoric subtext of the words", its stylised blues and the similar V–IV–I intros.[8] MacDonald characterises it as the second single by the Beatles to be based on blues changes, the first being the March 1964 release "Can't Buy Me Love"/"You Can't Do That".[20]

McCartney sings the song near the top of his vocal register,[18] straining in the opening to hit a high A.[8] Sung in the third person,[21] the singer explains that though his lover does not give him presents they each still love each other.[22] Several lines rhyme with the second-to-last word, as in "lonely" with "only [fooling]" and "jealous" with "well as [loving]".[23] Its lyric includes the first reference to drugs in the Beatles' catalogue, with the line "turn(s) me on when I feel lonely" referring to marijuana.[1] The Beatles had one of their earliest experiences with the drug six weeks earlier – smoking with Bob Dylan in New York City during their 1964 North American tour[24] – with Lennon reflecting in 1980 that "[w]e were so excited to say 'turn me on' – you know, about marijuana and all that, using it as an expression".[6][note 2]

Recording edit

The Beatles recorded "She a Woman" on 8 October 1964, during the sessions for their fourth album, Beatles for Sale. Recording took place in EMI's Studio Two, with George Martin producing the session, assisted by balance engineer Norman Smith.[27] The basic track features guitars, drums, bass and a lead vocal from McCartney. Everett suggests that Lennon's damped Rickenbacker 325 Capri results in a sound like "a Motown offbeat 'chick' rhythm guitar".[28] The song's first take was in a rockabilly style, not yet using the syncopated chords heard on the completed version. On take five, the band moved into an extended jam with McCartney screaming, the complete take lasting over six minutes.[29][note 3] Journalist Mark Hertsgaard calls the take "a spirited, if somewhat ragged, jam",[22] while Everett suggests it comes closer to Lennon's 1969 song "Cold Turkey" than any other pre-1968 recording.[28] After two more attempts, take six was marked "best".[27]

 
"Mrs Mills", the Steinway Vertegrand tack piano McCartney plays on "She's a Woman".

After breaking for dinner, the band completed the track with overdubs onto take six.[30] Ringo Starr added further percussion with a chocalho – a shaker made of metal and filled with either lead shot or peas.[27] Along with double tracking his original vocal,[30] McCartney played Studio Two's Steinway Vertegrand tack piano – dubbed "Mrs Mills" in reference to the music hall pianist Gladys Mills[31] – substituting it on the second verse in place of a lead guitar.[32][note 4] George Harrison did not play on the basic track, but instead overdubbed a double tracked guitar solo with his Gretsch Country Gent.[28] Playing the solo nearly identically each time – capturing the same ornamental hammer-ons, pull-offs and portamento slides – the double tracking alters the guitar's tonal qualities.[32] McCartney was pleased with the final recording, calling it "a nice little R&B thing".[2]

On 12 October, Martin and Smith returned to Studio Two to remix the track for mono and stereo.[34] McCartney's prominently featured bass, to that point the loudest bass heard on a Beatles track, necessitated the mix be ducked whenever it left the home triad.[18] The mono mix made on 12 October was meant exclusively for UK release, while a later mono remix made on 21 October was made for the US market,[35] the latter fading out one second earlier.[30] The 21 October mix was made in EMI's Room 65,[36] typically designated as the studio's "experimentation room".[37] After receiving the US master, Capitol executive Dave Dexter Jr. added heavy echo to the tape,[38] drowning out the sound of McCartney's piano.[30] The stereo version heard on US releases is fake stereo, reprocessed from the mono American masters.[38]

Release and reception edit

Capitol released "She's a Woman" in the US as the B-side to "I Feel Fine" on 23 November 1964.[39] EMI's Parlophone label released the same single in the UK four days later.[40] Journalist Neil Spencer suggests that the song would have been an album track on Beatles for Sale were it not for the dearth of new Lennon–McCartney compositions.[41] In the US – where Capitol reconfigured the Beatles' albums, reducing the number of songs and using single A- and B-sides to create further LP releases[42] – the song appeared on the North American album Beatles '65,[43] released on 15 December 1964.[44] It has since appeared on the 1978 British compilation album Rarities,[45] while the first true stereo mix of the song to be released in the US appeared on the 1988 compilation Past Masters, Volume One.[38][46] The mono mix was subsequently included on the 2009 Mono Masters compilation.[47]

Among contemporaneous reviews, Derek Johnson in the NME described "She's a Woman" as "arresting and ear-catching", and highlighted the track's "pounding beat" and blues-inflected vocal.[48] Billboard predicted an immediate chart hit for both sides of the single and recognised the record as a "gift to Capitol on the group's first anniversary with the label".[49] The UK single release sold 800,000 units within five days and over a million by 9 December.[40] In the US, where five albums and sixteen singles had been released in the first seven months of 1964, the ensuing lull of new Beatles material led to fans highly anticipating the next single's release.[50] The US release sold more than a million copies in its first week.[40] "She's a Woman" became a hit in its own right, mostly on the strength of point of sale requests,[51] peaking at number four on the Billboard Hot 100 and remaining on the chart for nine weeks.[52]

In all respects an experimental recording, "She's a Woman" is driven by its author's cannabis-cultivated curiosity to pursue every "what if?" he could think of. At the same time, the overriding priority was to rock hard – a token of a group which, until 1966, continued to think of themselves as "just a little R&B band".[18]

– Author and critic Ian MacDonald, Revolution in the Head

In a retrospective review for AllMusic, Stephen Thomas Erlewine says the song demonstrates the Beatles' ability to "rock really, really hard".[53] MacDonald describes the track as "the most extreme sound the Beatles had manufactured to date".[54] Writing that it is the first Beatles song to feature a high profile bass line, he opines that it foreshadows McCartney's later "striving to get his instrument 'up' in volume, tone, and octave".[18] He further characterises the recording as outré, and groups it with "What You're Doing" and "Eight Days a Week" as one of McCartney's late-1964 recording experiments.[55][note 5] Everett writes that his piano playing on the song "[took] his keyboard work to a new level",[32] while describing Harrison's guitar solo as rockabilly in style, heavily influenced by guitarist Carl Perkins.[56][note 6] Rolling Stone critic Rob Sheffield opines that the song's "power-chord thud" anticipates the sound of the heavy metal band Black Sabbath.[57]

Spencer calls the song McCartney's "stoned out-take on his Little Richard legacy",[41] and musicologist Alan W. Pollack describes the song as McCartney's "most outrageous vocal performance" since "Long Tall Sally", anticipating that of the 1969 songs "Get Back" and "Oh! Darling".[8] He further writes that as the song progresses, the vocal gets "steadily freer, louder, and more extroverted".[8] Calling the song a "throaty McCartney rocker", Hertsgaard describes the line, "My love don't give me presents / I know that she's no peasant" as "one of the most awkward rhymes in the Beatles' catalogue.[22] MacDonald also dismisses the lyrics, calling them "[k]nowingly functional" and only notable for the marijuana reference.[18] Riley writes that, were it not for Starr's cymbal smashing in the four-bar break, the song would be "almost too tightly strung".[12]

Other versions edit

The Beatles edit

British law in the 1960s compelled BBC Radio to play material recorded especially for the medium.[58] In keeping with this practice, the Beatles played "She's a Woman" twice for radio,[59] recording for the BBC Light Programmes Top Gear and The Beatles (Invite You to Take a Ticket to Ride) on 17 November 1964 and 26 May 1965, respectively.[60] The latter, broadcast on 7 June 1965, was among the last set the Beatles contributed to BBC Radio.[61] EMI included the November 1964 performance on the 1994 album Live at the BBC.[62][63]

The Beatles regularly performed the song during their 1965 and 1966 tours,[64][65] sequencing it second in the set list after "Twist and Shout", "I Feel Fine" or "Rock and Roll Music".[65][66] Though the band performed the song on 15 August 1965 at Shea Stadium in New York City, it was omitted from the documentary film The Beatles at Shea Stadium because the film cameras were being reloaded during the song.[67] The 1977 live album The Beatles at the Hollywood Bowl includes a performance of "She's a Woman" from the 30 August 1965 show at the Hollywood Bowl in Los Angeles.[68][69] Author Jonathan Gould describes this performance as the "definitive version" of the song,[70] while pop historian Robert Rodriguez writes that the combination of "Twist and Shout" and "She's a Woman" "[kicks] things off with a bang".[71] In 1996, Apple Records included the Beatles' 30 June 1966 performance from the Nippon Budokan in Tokyo on the compilation Anthology 2.[72] Author John Winn describes the concert as a particularly poor performance,[73] and Beatles road manager Neil Aspinall later suggested that the lack of screaming from the respectful Japanese audience caused the group to realise they were playing out of tune.[74]

McCartney has occasionally performed the song in his live shows,[8] including it on his 2004 Summer Tour's set list.[75] He performed the song in a 25 January 1991 set,[76] played on acoustic and filmed by MTV for their series Unplugged.[77] Given the vocal strain needed to perform the original version, he found it necessary to transpose the song down a fourth from its original key of A to E.[8] The MTV performance was included on McCartney's 1991 album Unplugged (The Official Bootleg).[78]

Cover versions edit

 
A 1975 cover version by Jeff Beck (pictured 1973) transformed "She's a Woman" into a reggae song, complete with a talk box.

The American bluegrass band Charles River Valley Boys included "She's a Woman" on their 1966 album of bluegrass arranged Beatles covers, Beatle Country.[79][note 7] Critic Richie Unterberger counts the cover as among several on the LP that few listeners would have thought possible to arrange into a bluegrass context.[81] In a retrospective assessment coinciding with the album's 1995 CD re-release, Adrea Moed of CMJ New Music Monthly magazine remarked that the playing on the cover displays a "technical virtuosity [that] almost makes you forget [the song’s] origins".[82]

British guitarist Jeff Beck covered "She's a Woman" on his 1975 album Blow by Blow, produced by George Martin.[83] Months earlier, he played the song with the band Upp for the BBC documentary Five Faces of Guitar. Keyboard player Max Middleton suggested the song for the album, having come up with a calypso-like arrangement on his own. Middleton later recalled that "George hated it, but Jeff loved it, so we did it". Beck further altered the arrangement into a reggae instrumental, following the original vocal melody with his guitar, and incorporated a talk box.[84] Mark Kirschenmann of AllMusic describes the arrangement as clever,[83] and author Martin Power describes the track in similarly favourable terms, with its "flashes of syncopation, falling blues scales and the occasional use of the voice bag".[84]

British pop band Scritti Politti covered "She's a Woman" with Jamaican dancehall musician Shabba Ranks.[85] Reaching number twenty on the UK Singles Chart in April 1991,[86] the recording immediately preceded a lengthy hiatus from Scritti Politti frontman Green Gartside, who did not return to recording until 1999.[87] Later included on the band's 2011 compilation album Absolute, Terry Staunton of Record Collector magazine describes the track as a "trenchtown jolly-up" cover.[85]

Personnel edit

According to Ian MacDonald,[7] except where noted:

Charts edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ "Can't Buy Me Love" features a minor pentatonic verse-refrain and a major mode chorus.[15]
  2. ^ On first hearing "I Want to Hold Your Hand", Dylan misheard "I can't hide" as "I get high", assuming it was a drug reference.[25][26]
  3. ^ The "long jam" is sometimes identified as take seven, due to Martin introducing it as, "Take five, is it? Take seven". Beatles writer John C. Winn suggests that he was likely confused due to several false starts.[29]
  4. ^ The same piano was played on several Beatles songs, including "I Want to Tell You", "Lady Madonna", "Penny Lane", "With a Little Help from My Friends" and "You Never Give Me Your Money".[33]
  5. ^ In particular, the "overdriven guitar and drop-in piano" on "What You're Doing" and the "pioneering fade-in" of "Eight Days a Week".[51]
  6. ^ "She's a Woman", "Baby's in Black" and "Kansas City" are the only three Beatles songs released in 1964 to include string bending. Everett suggests these instances anticipate McCartney's Epiphone Casino bending on the 1965 songs "Ticket to Ride", "The Night Before" and "Another Girl".[16]
  7. ^ The cover was later included on a 2007 compilation album of music from Elektra Records, Forever Changing: The Golden Age of Elektra 1963–1973.[80]
  8. ^ While Everett and Winn each write Harrison played lead guitar,[88] MacDonald speculates on the basis of sound and playing style that Harrison did not play on the final recording and that it was instead McCartney who overdubbed the lead guitar solo.[90] Authors Jean-Michel Guesdon & Philippe Margotin dispute MacDonald's suggestion, countering that the solo displays Chet Atkins influence on Harrison and that it corresponds "perfectly" to Harrison's style.[91]

References edit

Citations edit

  1. ^ a b
    • Hertsgaard 1995, p. 103: "'She's a Woman' hinted at ... the Beatles' initiation (courtesy of Bob Dylan) into smoking marijuana. ... Paul sings that his lover 'turn(s) me on when I feel lonely.' It was the Beatles' first explicit reference to drugs."
    • Hertsgaard 1995, p. 195: "The Beatles' first musical reference to marijuana came a mere six weeks after their hotel room encounter with Dylan, when John and Paul inserted the line 'turns me on' into the song 'She's a Woman'".
    • Everett 2001, p. 266: "For all the celebrated conjecture as to references to recreational drugs in the Beatles' lyrics, the earliest example, recorded two months after the group's first exposure to marijuana, has escaped most attention, as ['She's a Woman'] is hardly a drug-based song".
  2. ^ a b c d e Miles 1998, p. 173.
  3. ^ Gould 2007, pp. 260–261.
  4. ^ MacDonald 2007, p. 133n3.
  5. ^ Smith 1972.
  6. ^ a b Sheff 1981, p. 184, quoted in Everett 2001, p. 266.
  7. ^ a b MacDonald 2007, p. 133.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h Pollack, Alan W. (1992). "Notes on 'She's a Woman'". soundscapes.info. from the original on 25 September 2020. Retrieved 10 June 2021.
  9. ^ MacFarlane 2008, p. 34.
  10. ^ Frontani 2009, p. 113.
  11. ^ O'Grady 1983, p. 56.
  12. ^ a b c Riley 2002, p. 118.
  13. ^ Ingham 2009, p. 72.
  14. ^ a b Ingham 2009, p. 183.
  15. ^ a b Everett 2009, p. 170.
  16. ^ a b c d Everett 2001, p. 267.
  17. ^ Everett 2009, pp. 314–315.
  18. ^ a b c d e f g MacDonald 2007, p. 134.
  19. ^ Everett 2001, p. 404n153.
  20. ^ MacDonald 2007, pp. 104, 136, 136n3.
  21. ^ Gould 2007, p. 261.
  22. ^ a b c Hertsgaard 1995, p. 103.
  23. ^ Everett 2001, p. 261.
  24. ^ Jackson 2015, p. 13.
  25. ^ MacDonald 2007, p. 101.
  26. ^ Heylin 2021, p. 276.
  27. ^ a b c Lewisohn 1988, p. 49.
  28. ^ a b c Everett 2001, p. 266.
  29. ^ a b Winn 2008, p. 276.
  30. ^ a b c d Winn 2008, p. 277.
  31. ^ Womack 2019, pp. 157–158.
  32. ^ a b c Everett 2006, p. 77.
  33. ^ Womack 2019, p. 158.
  34. ^ Lewisohn 1988, p. 50.
  35. ^ Lewisohn 1988, pp. 50–51.
  36. ^ Lewisohn 1988, p. 51.
  37. ^ Guesdon & Margotin 2013, p. 177.
  38. ^ a b c Everett 2001, p. 404n152.
  39. ^ Womack 2009, p. 289.
  40. ^ a b c Lewisohn 1988, p. 52.
  41. ^ a b Spencer 2004, p. 149.
  42. ^ Rodriguez 2012, pp. 24–25.
  43. ^ Womack 2009, p. 291.
  44. ^ Miles 2007, p. 151.
  45. ^ Rodriguez 2010, pp. 131–132: Rarities release date; Fielder 1978: Rarities track listing.
  46. ^ Ingham 2009, p. 71.
  47. ^ Womack 2014, p. 647.
  48. ^ Sutherland, Steve, ed. (2003). NME Originals: Lennon. London: IPC Ignite!. p. 27.
  49. ^ Billboard Review Panel (28 November 1964). "Singles Reviews". Billboard. p. 18.
  50. ^ Schaffner 1977, p. 39.
  51. ^ a b MacDonald 2007, p. 137.
  52. ^ Everett 2001, p. 207.
  53. ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "The Beatles Past Masters, Vol. 1". AllMusic. from the original on 14 May 2021. Retrieved 8 June 2021.
  54. ^ MacDonald 2007, pp. 133–134.
  55. ^ MacDonald 2007, pp. 136–137.
  56. ^ Everett 2001, pp. 266–267, 287.
  57. ^ Sheffield 2017, p. 11.
  58. ^ Everett 2001, p. 159.
  59. ^ Lewisohn 2000, p. 357.
  60. ^ Winn 2008, pp. 217–218.
  61. ^ Lewisohn 2000, p. 194.
  62. ^ Everett 2001, p. 160.
  63. ^ Badman 2001, p. 524.
  64. ^ Everett 2001, p. 250.
  65. ^ a b Everett 1999, p. 68.
  66. ^ Everett 2001, pp. 250, 305–306, 335.
  67. ^ Kruth 2015, p. 26.
  68. ^ Lewisohn 2000, p. 202.
  69. ^ Badman 2001, p. 208.
  70. ^ Gould 2007, p. 283.
  71. ^ Rodriguez 2010, p. 130.
  72. ^ Everett 1999, pp. 292, 294, 329n126.
  73. ^ Winn 2009, p. 35.
  74. ^ The Beatles 2000, p. 216.
  75. ^ Womack 2014, p. 832.
  76. ^ Badman 2001, p. 459.
  77. ^ Ingham 2009, p. 111.
  78. ^ Badman 2001, p. 462.
  79. ^ Turner 2016, p. 88.
  80. ^ Eder, Bruce. "Forever Changing: The Golden Age of Elektra 1963–1973 – Various Artists". AllMusic. from the original on 16 May 2021. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  81. ^ Unterberger 2005.
  82. ^ Moed, Andrea (June 1995). "Reviews: Charles River Valley Boys: Beatle Country". CMJ New Music Monthly. p. 28.
  83. ^ a b Kirschenmann, Mark. "Jeff Beck Blow by Blow". AllMusic. from the original on 20 May 2021. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
  84. ^ a b Power 2014, p. 290.
  85. ^ a b Staunton, Terry (16 February 2011). "Absolute – Scritti Politti". Record Collector. from the original on 18 December 2020.
  86. ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
  87. ^ Stubbs, David (1 October 2018). "Scritti Politti". Record Collector. from the original on 28 June 2021.
  88. ^ a b Everett 2001, p. 266; Winn 2008, p. 277.
  89. ^ Everett 2001, p. 266; Winn 2008, p. 277; Guesdon & Margotin 2013, pp. 202–203.
  90. ^ MacDonald 2007, p. 133n2.
  91. ^ Guesdon & Margotin 2013, p. 203.
  92. ^ "The Beatles – She's a Woman" (in French). Ultratop 50. Retrieved 11 June 2021.
  93. ^ "Top RPM Singles: Issue 4685." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 12 June 2021.
  94. ^ "Lever Hit Parades: 21-Jan-1965". Flavour of New Zealand. from the original on 8 February 2021. Retrieved 10 June 2021.
  95. ^ "The Beatles Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved 12 June 2021.
  96. ^ . Cashbox. Archived from the original on 28 February 2013. Retrieved 11 June 2021.
  97. ^ "100 Top Pops Week of January 9" (PDF). Record World. 9 January 1965. p. 3.
  98. ^ . Archived from the original on 1 June 2015. Retrieved 11 June 2021.

Sources edit

External links edit

  • Full lyrics for the song at the Beatles' official website
  • The Beatles – She's a Woman (Remastered 2009) on YouTube
  • The Beatles – She's a Woman (Live at the BBC for "Top Gear" / 26th November, 1964) on YouTube
  • The Beatles – She's a Woman (Live at the Hollywood Bowl / Remastered) on YouTube
  • The Beatles – She's a Woman (Live from Nippon Budokan Hall, Tokyo, Japan/1966 / Anthology 2 Version) on YouTube
  • Paul McCartney – She's a Woman (Live on MTV Unplugged) on YouTube

woman, song, english, rock, band, beatles, written, primarily, paul, mccartney, credited, lennon, mccartney, released, album, single, november, 1964, side, feel, fine, except, north, america, where, also, appeared, album, beatles, released, december, 1964, tho. She s a Woman is a song by the English rock band the Beatles written primarily by Paul McCartney and credited to Lennon McCartney It was released on a non album single in November 1964 as the B side to I Feel Fine except in North America where it also appeared on the album Beatles 65 released in December 1964 Though it was the B side it charted in the US reaching number four on the Billboard Hot 100 and number eight on the Cash Box Top 100 The song originated in McCartney s attempt to write a song in the style of Little Richard The lyrics include the first reference to drugs in a Beatles song with the line turn s me on referring to marijuana 1 She s a Woman US picture sleeve reverse Single by the BeatlesA side I Feel Fine Released23 November 1964 1964 11 23 Recorded8 October 1964StudioEMI LondonGenreRock and rollpop rockpop bluesR amp BLength3 00LabelCapitol US Parlophone UK Songwriter s Lennon McCartneyProducer s George MartinThe Beatles US singles chronology Matchbox 1964 I Feel Fine She s a Woman 1964 Eight Days a Week 1965 The Beatles UK singles chronology A Hard Day s Night 1964 I Feel Fine She s a Woman 1964 Ticket to Ride 1965 The Beatles recorded She s a Woman in October 1964 during the sessions for their album Beatles for Sale McCartney composed it quickly writing much of the song at EMI Recording Studios shortly before recording With a sparse arrangement John Lennon s rhythm guitar hits on the offbeats allowing room for the bass to be the centre of the recording McCartney s prominent bass was to that point the loudest heard on a Beatles recording anticipating his high profile bass lines in later songs His vocal extends near the top of his register heard especially as he strains near the song s opening The song has subsequently appeared on compilation albums such as the UK edition of Rarities Past Masters Volume One and Mono Masters She s a Woman has received praise from several music critics and musicologists for McCartney s strong vocal and the band s loud backing though some have criticised its lyrics as weak In addition to recording the song twice for BBC radio the Beatles regularly performed the song during their 1965 and 1966 tours An August 1965 performance appeared on the 1977 live album The Beatles at the Hollywood Bowl while one from June 1966 was included on the 1996 compilation Anthology 2 In his post Beatles career McCartney has occasionally performed the song in concert including an acoustic version that appeared on his 1991 live album Unplugged The Official Bootleg Charles River Valley Boys Jeff Beck and Scritti Politti are among the artists who have covered the track Contents 1 Background and composition 2 Recording 3 Release and reception 4 Other versions 4 1 The Beatles 4 2 Cover versions 5 Personnel 6 Charts 6 1 Weekly charts 6 2 Year end charts 7 Notes 8 References 8 1 Citations 8 2 Sources 9 External linksBackground and composition editPaul McCartney began composing the lyrics and melody to She s a Woman on 8 October 1964 the same day that it was recorded and finished it quickly 2 3 Appearing on the radio programme Top Gear on 17 November 1964 he explained that he only had about one verse ready on the morning of the session finishing the rest of the song once in the studio 4 In his authorised biography Many Years from Now he recalls that the initial idea came to him while walking around the streets of St John s Wood but is unsure whether he finished the song at home on his way to the studio or once actually there Comparing it to his earlier composition Can t Buy Me Love he further recalls the song as an attempt to write a bluesy thing in the style of one of his favourite singers Little Richard 2 In a 1972 interview John Lennon identifies the song as McCartney s but suggests that he may have helped with the middle 5 In a 1980 interview with Playboy he again identifies the composition as McCartney s but suggests he likely contributed some lyrics 6 nbsp Studio Two at EMI Studios in London where She s a Woman was mostly written and then recorded She s a Woman is mainly in the key of A major with brief shifts to C sharp minor 7 and is in 4 4 time 8 Besides its two short bridge sections the song only uses the chords I IV and V 8 Music scholar Thomas MacFarlane characterises the song as a synthesis of rock and blues inflections with elements derived from country and western or folk styles 9 Variously described as rock and roll 10 pop rock 11 R amp B 12 or perky pop blues 13 the song is a long form blues number with a four bar bridge 14 Musicologist Walter Everett characterises the format as structurally similar to Can t Buy Me Love joining a minor pentatonic verse with a major mode bridge 15 note 1 Similar to Cliff Richard s song Move It the verse is twenty four bars rather than the more typical twelve bar format 14 making the four bar bridge sound especially short 16 Everett suggests the short bridge quickly returning to the verse creates a formal ambiguity 16 Comparing its beginning to I Want to Hold Your Hand Everett writes that before the song s beat has been established the sneaky accenting of offbeats results in an off center introduction 17 For the first four bars the rhythm guitar and piano are the only instruments heard with the heavily accented backbeat not heard as such until the bass and drums begin playing proving the correct metrical accent 16 Music critic Tim Riley writes the clipped guitar yelps of the opening tease the ear in a simpler way than the fade in to I Want to Tell You will 12 Rather than playing a typical rhythm guitar section Lennon provides a distinct sound to the track by only hitting the off beats 2 adding a reggae accent to the song 18 and which McCartney later explained left a lot of space for the rest of the stuff 2 Musicologist Ian MacDonald calls McCartney s legato bass line the structural centrepiece of the song and that without it the other elements in this stark arrangement would make no sense 18 Everett suggests it is instructive to compare the simple form and involved melodicism of the song against the opposite emphases heard on Ray Charles s I Got a Woman 19 Pollack contends that the song pairs well with I Feel Fine in particular the euphoric subtext of the words its stylised blues and the similar V IV I intros 8 MacDonald characterises it as the second single by the Beatles to be based on blues changes the first being the March 1964 release Can t Buy Me Love You Can t Do That 20 McCartney sings the song near the top of his vocal register 18 straining in the opening to hit a high A 8 Sung in the third person 21 the singer explains that though his lover does not give him presents they each still love each other 22 Several lines rhyme with the second to last word as in lonely with only fooling and jealous with well as loving 23 Its lyric includes the first reference to drugs in the Beatles catalogue with the line turn s me on when I feel lonely referring to marijuana 1 The Beatles had one of their earliest experiences with the drug six weeks earlier smoking with Bob Dylan in New York City during their 1964 North American tour 24 with Lennon reflecting in 1980 that w e were so excited to say turn me on you know about marijuana and all that using it as an expression 6 note 2 Recording editThe Beatles recorded She a Woman on 8 October 1964 during the sessions for their fourth album Beatles for Sale Recording took place in EMI s Studio Two with George Martin producing the session assisted by balance engineer Norman Smith 27 The basic track features guitars drums bass and a lead vocal from McCartney Everett suggests that Lennon s damped Rickenbacker 325 Capri results in a sound like a Motown offbeat chick rhythm guitar 28 The song s first take was in a rockabilly style not yet using the syncopated chords heard on the completed version On take five the band moved into an extended jam with McCartney screaming the complete take lasting over six minutes 29 note 3 Journalist Mark Hertsgaard calls the take a spirited if somewhat ragged jam 22 while Everett suggests it comes closer to Lennon s 1969 song Cold Turkey than any other pre 1968 recording 28 After two more attempts take six was marked best 27 nbsp Mrs Mills the Steinway Vertegrand tack piano McCartney plays on She s a Woman After breaking for dinner the band completed the track with overdubs onto take six 30 Ringo Starr added further percussion with a chocalho a shaker made of metal and filled with either lead shot or peas 27 Along with double tracking his original vocal 30 McCartney played Studio Two s Steinway Vertegrand tack piano dubbed Mrs Mills in reference to the music hall pianist Gladys Mills 31 substituting it on the second verse in place of a lead guitar 32 note 4 George Harrison did not play on the basic track but instead overdubbed a double tracked guitar solo with his Gretsch Country Gent 28 Playing the solo nearly identically each time capturing the same ornamental hammer ons pull offs and portamento slides the double tracking alters the guitar s tonal qualities 32 McCartney was pleased with the final recording calling it a nice little R amp B thing 2 On 12 October Martin and Smith returned to Studio Two to remix the track for mono and stereo 34 McCartney s prominently featured bass to that point the loudest bass heard on a Beatles track necessitated the mix be ducked whenever it left the home triad 18 The mono mix made on 12 October was meant exclusively for UK release while a later mono remix made on 21 October was made for the US market 35 the latter fading out one second earlier 30 The 21 October mix was made in EMI s Room 65 36 typically designated as the studio s experimentation room 37 After receiving the US master Capitol executive Dave Dexter Jr added heavy echo to the tape 38 drowning out the sound of McCartney s piano 30 The stereo version heard on US releases is fake stereo reprocessed from the mono American masters 38 Release and reception editCapitol released She s a Woman in the US as the B side to I Feel Fine on 23 November 1964 39 EMI s Parlophone label released the same single in the UK four days later 40 Journalist Neil Spencer suggests that the song would have been an album track on Beatles for Sale were it not for the dearth of new Lennon McCartney compositions 41 In the US where Capitol reconfigured the Beatles albums reducing the number of songs and using single A and B sides to create further LP releases 42 the song appeared on the North American album Beatles 65 43 released on 15 December 1964 44 It has since appeared on the 1978 British compilation album Rarities 45 while the first true stereo mix of the song to be released in the US appeared on the 1988 compilation Past Masters Volume One 38 46 The mono mix was subsequently included on the 2009 Mono Masters compilation 47 Among contemporaneous reviews Derek Johnson in the NME described She s a Woman as arresting and ear catching and highlighted the track s pounding beat and blues inflected vocal 48 Billboard predicted an immediate chart hit for both sides of the single and recognised the record as a gift to Capitol on the group s first anniversary with the label 49 The UK single release sold 800 000 units within five days and over a million by 9 December 40 In the US where five albums and sixteen singles had been released in the first seven months of 1964 the ensuing lull of new Beatles material led to fans highly anticipating the next single s release 50 The US release sold more than a million copies in its first week 40 She s a Woman became a hit in its own right mostly on the strength of point of sale requests 51 peaking at number four on the Billboard Hot 100 and remaining on the chart for nine weeks 52 In all respects an experimental recording She s a Woman is driven by its author s cannabis cultivated curiosity to pursue every what if he could think of At the same time the overriding priority was to rock hard a token of a group which until 1966 continued to think of themselves as just a little R amp B band 18 Author and critic Ian MacDonald Revolution in the Head In a retrospective review for AllMusic Stephen Thomas Erlewine says the song demonstrates the Beatles ability to rock really really hard 53 MacDonald describes the track as the most extreme sound the Beatles had manufactured to date 54 Writing that it is the first Beatles song to feature a high profile bass line he opines that it foreshadows McCartney s later striving to get his instrument up in volume tone and octave 18 He further characterises the recording as outre and groups it with What You re Doing and Eight Days a Week as one of McCartney s late 1964 recording experiments 55 note 5 Everett writes that his piano playing on the song took his keyboard work to a new level 32 while describing Harrison s guitar solo as rockabilly in style heavily influenced by guitarist Carl Perkins 56 note 6 Rolling Stone critic Rob Sheffield opines that the song s power chord thud anticipates the sound of the heavy metal band Black Sabbath 57 Spencer calls the song McCartney s stoned out take on his Little Richard legacy 41 and musicologist Alan W Pollack describes the song as McCartney s most outrageous vocal performance since Long Tall Sally anticipating that of the 1969 songs Get Back and Oh Darling 8 He further writes that as the song progresses the vocal gets steadily freer louder and more extroverted 8 Calling the song a throaty McCartney rocker Hertsgaard describes the line My love don t give me presents I know that she s no peasant as one of the most awkward rhymes in the Beatles catalogue 22 MacDonald also dismisses the lyrics calling them k nowingly functional and only notable for the marijuana reference 18 Riley writes that were it not for Starr s cymbal smashing in the four bar break the song would be almost too tightly strung 12 Other versions editThe Beatles edit British law in the 1960s compelled BBC Radio to play material recorded especially for the medium 58 In keeping with this practice the Beatles played She s a Woman twice for radio 59 recording for the BBC Light Programmes Top Gear and The Beatles Invite You to Take a Ticket to Ride on 17 November 1964 and 26 May 1965 respectively 60 The latter broadcast on 7 June 1965 was among the last set the Beatles contributed to BBC Radio 61 EMI included the November 1964 performance on the 1994 album Live at the BBC 62 63 The Beatles regularly performed the song during their 1965 and 1966 tours 64 65 sequencing it second in the set list after Twist and Shout I Feel Fine or Rock and Roll Music 65 66 Though the band performed the song on 15 August 1965 at Shea Stadium in New York City it was omitted from the documentary film The Beatles at Shea Stadium because the film cameras were being reloaded during the song 67 The 1977 live album The Beatles at the Hollywood Bowl includes a performance of She s a Woman from the 30 August 1965 show at the Hollywood Bowl in Los Angeles 68 69 Author Jonathan Gould describes this performance as the definitive version of the song 70 while pop historian Robert Rodriguez writes that the combination of Twist and Shout and She s a Woman kicks things off with a bang 71 In 1996 Apple Records included the Beatles 30 June 1966 performance from the Nippon Budokan in Tokyo on the compilation Anthology 2 72 Author John Winn describes the concert as a particularly poor performance 73 and Beatles road manager Neil Aspinall later suggested that the lack of screaming from the respectful Japanese audience caused the group to realise they were playing out of tune 74 McCartney has occasionally performed the song in his live shows 8 including it on his 2004 Summer Tour s set list 75 He performed the song in a 25 January 1991 set 76 played on acoustic and filmed by MTV for their series Unplugged 77 Given the vocal strain needed to perform the original version he found it necessary to transpose the song down a fourth from its original key of A to E 8 The MTV performance was included on McCartney s 1991 album Unplugged The Official Bootleg 78 Cover versions edit nbsp A 1975 cover version by Jeff Beck pictured 1973 transformed She s a Woman into a reggae song complete with a talk box The American bluegrass band Charles River Valley Boys included She s a Woman on their 1966 album of bluegrass arranged Beatles covers Beatle Country 79 note 7 Critic Richie Unterberger counts the cover as among several on the LP that few listeners would have thought possible to arrange into a bluegrass context 81 In a retrospective assessment coinciding with the album s 1995 CD re release Adrea Moed of CMJ New Music Monthly magazine remarked that the playing on the cover displays a technical virtuosity that almost makes you forget the song s origins 82 British guitarist Jeff Beck covered She s a Woman on his 1975 album Blow by Blow produced by George Martin 83 Months earlier he played the song with the band Upp for the BBC documentary Five Faces of Guitar Keyboard player Max Middleton suggested the song for the album having come up with a calypso like arrangement on his own Middleton later recalled that George hated it but Jeff loved it so we did it Beck further altered the arrangement into a reggae instrumental following the original vocal melody with his guitar and incorporated a talk box 84 Mark Kirschenmann of AllMusic describes the arrangement as clever 83 and author Martin Power describes the track in similarly favourable terms with its flashes of syncopation falling blues scales and the occasional use of the voice bag 84 British pop band Scritti Politti covered She s a Woman with Jamaican dancehall musician Shabba Ranks 85 Reaching number twenty on the UK Singles Chart in April 1991 86 the recording immediately preceded a lengthy hiatus from Scritti Politti frontman Green Gartside who did not return to recording until 1999 87 Later included on the band s 2011 compilation album Absolute Terry Staunton of Record Collector magazine describes the track as a trenchtown jolly up cover 85 Personnel editAccording to Ian MacDonald 7 except where noted Paul McCartney double tracked vocal 88 bass piano John Lennon rhythm guitar George Harrison double tracked lead guitar 89 note 8 Ringo Starr drums chocalhoCharts editWeekly charts edit 1964 65 weekly chart performance Chart 1964 65 PeakpositionBelgium Ultratop 50 Wallonia 92 7Canada Top Singles RPM 93 18New Zealand Lever Hit Parade 94 1US Billboard Hot 100 95 4US Cash Box Top 100 96 8US Record World Top 100 97 7 Year end charts edit 1965 year end chart performance Chart 1965 RankingUS Cash Box 98 99Notes edit Can t Buy Me Love features a minor pentatonic verse refrain and a major mode chorus 15 On first hearing I Want to Hold Your Hand Dylan misheard I can t hide as I get high assuming it was a drug reference 25 26 The long jam is sometimes identified as take seven due to Martin introducing it as Take five is it Take seven Beatles writer John C Winn suggests that he was likely confused due to several false starts 29 The same piano was played on several Beatles songs including I Want to Tell You Lady Madonna Penny Lane With a Little Help from My Friends and You Never Give Me Your Money 33 In particular the overdriven guitar and drop in piano on What You re Doing and the pioneering fade in of Eight Days a Week 51 She s a Woman Baby s in Black and Kansas City are the only three Beatles songs released in 1964 to include string bending Everett suggests these instances anticipate McCartney s Epiphone Casino bending on the 1965 songs Ticket to Ride The Night Before and Another Girl 16 The cover was later included on a 2007 compilation album of music from Elektra Records Forever Changing The Golden Age of Elektra 1963 1973 80 While Everett and Winn each write Harrison played lead guitar 88 MacDonald speculates on the basis of sound and playing style that Harrison did not play on the final recording and that it was instead McCartney who overdubbed the lead guitar solo 90 Authors Jean Michel Guesdon amp Philippe Margotin dispute MacDonald s suggestion countering that the solo displays Chet Atkins influence on Harrison and that it corresponds perfectly to Harrison s style 91 References editCitations edit a b Hertsgaard 1995 p 103 She s a Woman hinted at the Beatles initiation courtesy of Bob Dylan into smoking marijuana Paul sings that his lover turn s me on when I feel lonely It was the Beatles first explicit reference to drugs Hertsgaard 1995 p 195 The Beatles first musical reference to marijuana came a mere six weeks after their hotel room encounter with Dylan when John and Paul inserted the line turns me on into the song She s a Woman Everett 2001 p 266 For all the celebrated conjecture as to references to recreational drugs in the Beatles lyrics the earliest example recorded two months after the group s first exposure to marijuana has escaped most attention as She s a Woman is hardly a drug based song a b c d e Miles 1998 p 173 Gould 2007 pp 260 261 MacDonald 2007 p 133n3 Smith 1972 a b Sheff 1981 p 184 quoted in Everett 2001 p 266 a b MacDonald 2007 p 133 a b c d e f g h Pollack Alan W 1992 Notes on She s a Woman soundscapes info Archived from the original on 25 September 2020 Retrieved 10 June 2021 MacFarlane 2008 p 34 Frontani 2009 p 113 O Grady 1983 p 56 a b c Riley 2002 p 118 Ingham 2009 p 72 a b Ingham 2009 p 183 a b Everett 2009 p 170 a b c d Everett 2001 p 267 Everett 2009 pp 314 315 a b c d e f g MacDonald 2007 p 134 Everett 2001 p 404n153 MacDonald 2007 pp 104 136 136n3 Gould 2007 p 261 a b c Hertsgaard 1995 p 103 Everett 2001 p 261 Jackson 2015 p 13 MacDonald 2007 p 101 Heylin 2021 p 276 a b c Lewisohn 1988 p 49 a b c Everett 2001 p 266 a b Winn 2008 p 276 a b c d Winn 2008 p 277 Womack 2019 pp 157 158 a b c Everett 2006 p 77 Womack 2019 p 158 Lewisohn 1988 p 50 Lewisohn 1988 pp 50 51 Lewisohn 1988 p 51 Guesdon amp Margotin 2013 p 177 a b c Everett 2001 p 404n152 Womack 2009 p 289 a b c Lewisohn 1988 p 52 a b Spencer 2004 p 149 Rodriguez 2012 pp 24 25 Womack 2009 p 291 Miles 2007 p 151 Rodriguez 2010 pp 131 132 Rarities release date Fielder 1978 Rarities track listing Ingham 2009 p 71 Womack 2014 p 647 Sutherland Steve ed 2003 NME Originals Lennon London IPC Ignite p 27 Billboard Review Panel 28 November 1964 Singles Reviews Billboard p 18 Schaffner 1977 p 39 a b MacDonald 2007 p 137 Everett 2001 p 207 Erlewine Stephen Thomas The Beatles Past Masters Vol 1 AllMusic Archived from the original on 14 May 2021 Retrieved 8 June 2021 MacDonald 2007 pp 133 134 MacDonald 2007 pp 136 137 Everett 2001 pp 266 267 287 Sheffield 2017 p 11 Everett 2001 p 159 Lewisohn 2000 p 357 Winn 2008 pp 217 218 Lewisohn 2000 p 194 Everett 2001 p 160 Badman 2001 p 524 Everett 2001 p 250 a b Everett 1999 p 68 Everett 2001 pp 250 305 306 335 Kruth 2015 p 26 Lewisohn 2000 p 202 Badman 2001 p 208 Gould 2007 p 283 Rodriguez 2010 p 130 Everett 1999 pp 292 294 329n126 Winn 2009 p 35 The Beatles 2000 p 216 Womack 2014 p 832 Badman 2001 p 459 Ingham 2009 p 111 Badman 2001 p 462 Turner 2016 p 88 Eder Bruce Forever Changing The Golden Age of Elektra 1963 1973 Various Artists AllMusic Archived from the original on 16 May 2021 Retrieved 1 September 2021 Unterberger 2005 Moed Andrea June 1995 Reviews Charles River Valley Boys Beatle Country CMJ New Music Monthly p 28 a b Kirschenmann Mark Jeff Beck Blow by Blow AllMusic Archived from the original on 20 May 2021 Retrieved 6 July 2021 a b Power 2014 p 290 a b Staunton Terry 16 February 2011 Absolute Scritti Politti Record Collector Archived from the original on 18 December 2020 Official Singles Chart Top 100 Official Charts Company Retrieved 29 June 2021 Stubbs David 1 October 2018 Scritti Politti Record Collector Archived from the original on 28 June 2021 a b Everett 2001 p 266 Winn 2008 p 277 Everett 2001 p 266 Winn 2008 p 277 Guesdon amp Margotin 2013 pp 202 203 MacDonald 2007 p 133n2 Guesdon amp Margotin 2013 p 203 The Beatles She s a Woman in French Ultratop 50 Retrieved 11 June 2021 Top RPM Singles Issue 4685 RPM Library and Archives Canada Retrieved 12 June 2021 Lever Hit Parades 21 Jan 1965 Flavour of New Zealand Archived from the original on 8 February 2021 Retrieved 10 June 2021 The Beatles Chart History Hot 100 Billboard Retrieved 12 June 2021 Cash Box Top 100 Singles January 9 1965 Cashbox Archived from the original on 28 February 2013 Retrieved 11 June 2021 100 Top Pops Week of January 9 PDF Record World 9 January 1965 p 3 Cash Box Year End Charts Top 100 Pop Singles December 25 1965 Archived from the original on 1 June 2015 Retrieved 11 June 2021 Sources edit Badman Keith 2001 The Beatles Diary Volume 2 After The Break Up 1970 2001 London Omnibus Press ISBN 0 7119 8307 0 Beatles the 2000 The Beatles Anthology San Francisco Chronicle Books ISBN 0 8118 2684 8 Everett Walter 1999 The Beatles as Musicians Revolver through the Anthology New York Oxford University Press ISBN 978 0 19 512941 0 Everett Walter 2001 The Beatles as Musicians The Quarry Men through Rubber Soul Oxford Oxford University Press ISBN 978 0 19 514105 4 Everett Walter 2006 Painting Their Room in a Colorful Way The Beatles Exploration of Timbre In Womack Kenneth Davis Todd F eds Reading the Beatles Cultural Studies Literary Criticism and the Fab Four Albany State University of New York Press pp 71 94 ISBN 0 7914 6716 3 Everett Walter 2009 The Foundations of Rock From Blue Suede Shoes to Suite Judy Blue Eyes Oxford Oxford University Press ISBN 978 0 19 531024 5 Fielder Hugh 1978 Rarities Liner notes The Beatles Parlophone OC 054 07148 Frontani Michael R 2009 The Beatles Image and the Media Jackson University Press of Mississippi ISBN 978 1 60473 156 9 Gould Jonathan 2007 Can t Buy Me Love The Beatles Britain and America New York Harmony Books ISBN 978 0 307 35337 5 Guesdon Jean Michel Margotin Philippe 2013 All the Songs The Story Behind Every Beatles Release New York Black Dog amp Leventhal Publishers ISBN 978 1 57912 952 1 Hertsgaard Mark 1995 A Day in the Life The Music and Artistry of the Beatles New York Delacorte Press ISBN 0 385 31377 2 Heylin Clinton 2021 The Double Life of Bob Dylan A Restless Hungry Feeling 1941 1966 New York Little Brown and Company ISBN 978 0 316 53521 2 Ingham Chris 2009 The Rough Guide to the Beatles 3rd ed London Rough Guides ISBN 978 1 84836 525 4 Jackson Andrew Grant 2015 1965 The Most Revolutionary Year in Music New York Thomas Dunne Books ISBN 978 1 250 05962 8 Kruth John 2015 This Bird Has Flown The Enduring Beauty of Rubber Soul Fifty Years On Milwaukee Backbeat Books ISBN 978 1 61713 573 6 Lewisohn Mark 1988 The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions London Hamlyn ISBN 978 0 600 63561 1 Lewisohn Mark 2000 The Complete Beatles Chronicle London Hamlyn ISBN 0 600 60033 5 MacDonald Ian 2007 Revolution in the Head The Beatles Records and the Sixties Third ed Chicago Chicago Review Press ISBN 978 1 55652 733 3 MacFarlane Thomas 2008 Sgt Pepper s quest for extended form In Julien Olivier ed Sgt Pepperand the Beatles It was Forty Years Ago Today Farnham Ashgate Publishing pp 33 44 ISBN 978 0 7546 6708 7 Miles Barry 1998 Paul McCartney Many Years from Now New York Henry Holt ISBN 0 8050 5249 6 Miles Barry 2007 The Beatles A Diary An Intimate Day by Day History London Omnibus Press ISBN 978 1 84772 082 5 O Grady Terence J 1983 The Beatles A Musical Evolution Boston Twayne ISBN 978 0 8057 9453 3 Power Martin 2014 Hot Wired Guitar The Life of Jeff Beck London Omnibus Press ISBN 978 1 78323 386 1 Riley Tim 2002 Tell Me Why The Beatles Album by Album Song by Song the Sixties and After Revised and Updated ed Cambridge Da Capo Press ISBN 978 0 306 81120 3 Rodriguez Robert 2010 Fab Four FAQ 2 0 The Beatles Solo Years 1970 1980 New York Backbeat Books ISBN 978 0 87930 968 8 Rodriguez Robert 2012 Revolver How the Beatles Re Imagined Rock n Roll Montclair Backbeat Books ISBN 978 1 61713 009 0 Schaffner Nicholas 1977 The Beatles Forever Harrisburg Cameron House Books ISBN 0 8117 0225 1 Sheff David 1981 Golson G Barry ed The Playboy Interviews with John Lennon amp Yoko Ono New York Berkley ISBN 0 425 05989 8 Sheffield Rob 2017 Dreaming the Beatles The Love Story of One Band and the Whole World New York HarperCollins ISBN 978 0 06 220765 4 Smith Alan February 1972 John and Yoko I Don t Like All This Dribblin Pop opera jazz I Like POP Records Hit Parader Retrieved 12 June 2021 Spencer Neil 2004 Some Product In Trynka Paul ed The Beatles Ten Years that Shook the World London Dorling Kindersley pp 146 149 ISBN 0 7566 0670 5 Turner Laura 2016 Beatle Country A Bluegrass Concept Album from 1966 In Womack Kenneth ed New Critical Perspectives on the Beatles Things We Said Today London Springer Publishing pp 77 94 ISBN 978 1 137 57013 0 Unterberger Richie 2005 Beatle Country Liner notes Charles River Valley Boys Collectors Choice Music CCM 618 Archived from the original on 22 February 2020 Retrieved 10 August 2021 via www richieunterberger com Winn John C 2008 Way Beyond Compare The Beatles Recorded Legacy Volume One 1957 1965 New York Three Rivers Press ISBN 978 0 307 45157 6 Winn John C 2009 That Magic Feeling The Beatles Recorded Legacy Volume Two 1966 1970 New York Three Rivers Press ISBN 978 0 307 45239 9 Womack Kenneth 2009 Beatles Discography 1962 1970 In Womack Kenneth ed The Cambridge Companion to the Beatles Cambridge Cambridge University Press pp 286 293 ISBN 978 0 521 68976 2 Womack Kenneth 2014 The Beatles Encyclopedia Everything Fab Four Santa Barbara ABC CLIO ISBN 978 0 313 39172 9 Womack Kenneth 2019 Solid State The Story ofAbbey Roadand the End of the Beatles Ithaca Cornell University Press ISBN 978 1 5017 4685 7 External links editFull lyrics for the song at the Beatles official website The Beatles She s a Woman Remastered 2009 on YouTube The Beatles She s a Woman Live at the BBC for Top Gear 26th November 1964 on YouTube The Beatles She s a Woman Live at the Hollywood Bowl Remastered on YouTube The Beatles She s a Woman Live from Nippon Budokan Hall Tokyo Japan 1966 Anthology 2 Version on YouTube Paul McCartney She s a Woman Live on MTV Unplugged on YouTube Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title She 27s a Woman amp oldid 1191084437, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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