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Shamsul Haque Faridpuri

Shams al-Ḥaqq ibn Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Chirāgh ʿAlī al-Farīdfūrī (Arabic: شمس الحق بن محمد عبد الله بن تشراغ علي الفريدفوري), or simply known as Shamsul Haque Faridpuri (Bengali: শামসুল হক ফরিদপুরী; 1896 – 21 January 1969) was an Islamic scholar, educationist, and social reformer. He was the founder-principal of Jamia Qurania Arabia Lalbagh.[3] He also founded many other madrasas and mosques.[4] Organisations which he initiated include; Khademul Islam Jamat and Anjuman-e-Tabligh-al-Quran.[5]

Mujahid-e-Azam

Shamsul Haque Faridpuri
TitleSadr Saheb Huzur
Personal
Born
Shamsul Haque

1896
Gawhardanga, Tungipara, Gopalganj
DiedJanuary 21, 1969(1969-01-21) (aged 72–73)[1]
Resting placeJamia Islamia Darul Uloom Khademul Islam Gawhardanga
ReligionIslam
ChildrenRuhul Amin
Parents
  • Munshi Muhammad Abdullah (father)
  • Aminah Khatun (mother)
Era19th–20th century
DenominationSunni
JurisprudenceHanafi
MovementDeobandi
Main interest(s)Hadith, fiqh
Alma materDarul Uloom Deoband[2]
TariqaChishti Order
OccupationTeacher, writer
Muslim leader
TeacherIzaz Ali Amrohi
Anwar Shah Kashmiri
Hussain Ahmed Madani
Disciple ofZafar Ahmad Usmani
Influenced by
Arabic name
Personal (Ism)Shams al-Ḥaqq
شمس الحق
Patronymic (Nasab)ibn Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Chirāgh ʿAlī
بن محمد عبد الله بن تشراغ علي
Epithet (Laqab)Ṣadr Ṣāḥib Ḥuḍūr
صدر صاحب حضور
Toponymic (Nisba)al-Farīdfūrī
الفريدفوري
The madrasa at Gawhardanga

Early life and education

Faridpuri was born on a Friday in the year 1896,[6] to a Bengali Muslim family in the village of Ghoperdanga (later Gawhardanga) in erstwhile Faridpur District, Bengal Presidency, British Raj (now in Bangladesh). His mother's name was Amena Khatun. His father, Munshi Muhammad Abdullah, was noted to have been a participant of the Indian Rebellion of 1857. Faridpuri's grandfather Chiragh Ali was a disciple of Syed Ahmad Shaheed and took part in the Battle of Balakot against the Sikhs.[7]

Faridpuri first began his preschool education under the local Hindu pandit of Patgati. He then studied in Tungipara and Sutiakathi School where he completed his primary education. In 1915, he was the best performer for class 6 in the annual exams at the Baghariya High School in Noapara. He then joined for class 7 at the Calcutta Alia Madrasa and in 1919 he passed the entrance exam for the Anglo-Persian department. With a scholarship, Faridpuri enrolled at the Presidency College Calcutta for a few days before being interrupted by Mahatma Gandhi's non-cooperation movement. As a result, Faridpuri left the college and set off for Thana Bhawan where he met Ashraf Ali Thanwi. Under Thanwi's advice, Faridpuri enrolled at the Mazahir Uloom seminary in Saharanpur where he completed Islamic studies up to a bachelors level. He then moved on to study at Darul Uloom Deoband where he studied tasawwuf under Thanwi and hadith under Anwar Shah Kashmiri, Izaz Ali Amrohi and Hussain Ahmed Madani until 1927. Faridpuri also gained khilafat from Zafar Ahmad Usmani and Abdul Ghani.[8]

Career

 
Jamia Arabia Imdadul Uloom in Faridabad, Dhaka

After completing his education, Faridpuri returned to his homeland in Bengal where he became a prominent teacher of hadith. He became the principal of Jamia Islamia Yunusia in Brahmanbaria in 1928 until 1935 when he founded the Gazalia Madrasa in Bagerhat. He then moved on to Ashraful Uloom in Bara Katara, Dhaka from 1936 until 1950. He founded the Jamia Islamia Darul Uloom Khademul Islam in his home village of Gawhardanga in 1937. In 1940, he founded Khademul Islam Jamat (Congregation of the Guardians of Islam), an organisation which promoted the implementation of Islamic ideals. He also founded the Anjuman-e-Tabligh-al-Quran (Association of Quranic Preaching) to challenge the activities of Christian Missionaries that were actively propagating to Muslims in the region. Faridpuri was an advocate of campaigns such as the Pakistan Movement and the Tablighi Jamaat. The Idaratul Ma`arif was a centre for Islamic research that was established by Faridpuri. From 1951 up until his death, he taught hadith classes in Jamia Qurania Arabia Lalbagh. He also founded the capital's Jamia Arabia Imdadul Uloom in Faridabad in 1956.

Bibliography

Writings

  • Shotru Theke Hushiar Thako(শত্রু থেকে হুঁশিয়ার থাকো); English translations: Beware of the enemy[9]
  • Choritro Gothon (চরিত্র গঠন); English translations: Character Development[5]
  • Potito Pabon (পতিত পবন); Fallen wind
  • Ma-Bap O Shontaner Hoq (মা-বাপ ও সন্তানের হক); English translations: Rights of the parents and children
  • Tafsire Sura Fateha (তাফসীরে সূরা ফাতেহা); English translations: Exegesis of Surah al-Fatiha
  • Taubanama O Jiboner Pon (তওবানামা ও জীবনের পণ); English: The story of repentance and the stake of life
  • Allahr Porichoy O Manusher Porichoy (আল্লাহর পরিচয় ও মানুষের পরিচয়); English translations: God's background and mankind's background [9]
  • Matri Jatir Morjada (মাতৃজাতির মর্যাদা); English translations: The dignity of matriarchs
  • Mosjid O Jibonto Mosjid (মসজিদ ও জীবন্ত মসজিদ); English translations: Mosque and living mosques
  • Hoqqani Tafsir (হক্কানী তাফসীর);[5] (completed but not fully published yet) - only the first and last Juz were published but the author completed the manuscript of the Tafseer in approximately 16000 pages and urged his students to published it but no one has taken up the task of the continuation of the publication yet)
  • Dhormer Ashol Uddeshyo Ki? (ধর্মের আসল উদ্দেশ্য কী?); English translations: What is the main goal of religion?
  • Oshot Alem O Peer Ebong Shotorko Bani (অসৎ আলেম ও পীর : সতর্কবাণী); English: The dishonest alim and pir and words of warning
  • Tasauof Totto (তাসাওউফ তত্ত্ব); English translations: Inquiry of Mysticism[9]
  • Bhul Shongshodhon (ভুল সংশোধন); English translations: Emendation of Mistakes[10]
  • Quraner Upor Hostokhep Bordasht Kora Jabe Na (কুরআনের উপর হস্তক্ষেপ বরদাশত করা যাবে না); English: Interference against the Quran will not be tolerated
  • Shongkkhepe Islam (সংক্ষেপে ইসলাম); English translations: Islam in short
  • Namazer Ortho (নামাজের অর্থ); English translations: The meaning of prayer
  • Hajjer Masail (হজ্জের মাসায়েল); English: The topic of Hajj
  • Halal-Haram O Bidat-Ijtihad (হালাল-হারাম ও বিদয়াত-ইজতেহাদ); English: Halal-haram and bid'ah-ijtihad[10]
  • Proloyongkari Ghurnijhorer Karon Ki? (প্রলয়ংকারী ঘূর্ণিঝড়ের কারণ কী?); English translations: What is the reason behind catastrophic cyclones?
  • Tabligh O Islami Zindegi (তাবলীগ ও ইসলামী জিন্দেগি); English: Tabligh and Islamic life[9]
  • Votarer Dayitto O Vote Shomporke Shorioter Nirdesh (ভোটারের দায়িত্ব ও ভোট সম্পর্কে শরীয়তের নির্দেশ); English translations: Responsibilities of the voter and instructions for voting from the Sharia
  • Adorsho Muslim Poribar O Shushthu Porikolpona (আদর্শ মুসলিম পরিবার ও সুষ্ঠু পরিকল্পনা); English: Ideal Muslim family and elegant plans[9]
  • Rozar Fazilat (রোজার ফজিলত); English: Virtue of Fasting
  • Islahe Nafs (ইসলাহে নফস); English: Soul reformation
  • Jibon Patheyo (জীবন পাথেয়); English Viaticum of life[10]
  • Dhormo O Rajneeti (ধর্ম ও রাজনীতি); English: Religion and politics[9]
  • Hadiser Rotno-Bhandar Ba Shashon Poddhoti (হাদীসের রত্নভাণ্ডার বা শাসন পদ্ধতি); English: The gem-stores of Hadith or ruling method
  • Jihader Gurutto O Fazilat (জিহাদের গুরুত্ব ও ফজিলত); English: Importance and virtue of Jihad[9][10]

Translations

See also

References

  1. ^ Syed, Jawad; Pio, Edwina; Kamran, Tahir; Zaidi, Abbas (9 November 2016). Faith-Based Violence and Deobandi Militancy in Pakistan. p. 429. ISBN 9781349949663. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
  2. ^ Ismail, Muhammad (1989). "Chapter 9". Development of sufism in Bengal. Aligarh Muslim University-shodhganga. pp. 282–283. hdl:10603/57200. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
  3. ^ . Archived from the original on 26 May 2013. Retrieved 21 March 2013.
  4. ^ Mattson, Ingrid; Nesbitt-Larking, Paul; Tahir, Nawaz (5 February 2015). Religion and Representation: Islam and Democracy. p. 63. ISBN 9781443875141. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
  5. ^ a b c Amin, Muhammad Ruhul (2012). "Faridpuri, Maulana Shamsul Haque". In Islam, Sirajul; Miah, Sajahan; Khanam, Mahfuza; Ahmed, Sabbir (eds.). Banglapedia: the National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Online ed.). Dhaka, Bangladesh: Banglapedia Trust, Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. ISBN 984-32-0576-6. OCLC 52727562. Retrieved 18 January 2023.
  6. ^ Ismail, Muhammad (1989). (PDF). Development of Sufism in Bengal (Thesis). Aligarh Muslim University. p. 282. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 September 2018. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
  7. ^ [Renowned Personalities]. DC Gopalganj (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 7 November 2012.
  8. ^ Mohammed Abul Kalam Ajad (2013). pp. 199–203 http://repository.library.du.ac.bd/xmlui/handle/123456789/280. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. ^ a b c d e f g "Rokomari Dot Com" (in Bengali). Retrieved 26 March 2013.
  10. ^ a b c d "Rokomari Dot Com" (in Bengali). Retrieved 26 March 2013.
  11. ^ M. Raihan Sharif (1996). Guidelines to Islamic Economics: Nature, Concepts, and Principles. p. 86. ISBN 9789848203019. Retrieved 12 March 2020.

External links

  • Bhul Shongshodhon [Correction of Mistakes of Allama Maududi] by Maulana Shamsul Haque Faridpuri

shamsul, haque, faridpuri, this, article, contains, list, that, been, sorted, specifically, does, follow, manual, style, lists, works, often, though, always, being, reverse, chronological, order, help, sorting, more, information, please, improve, this, article. This article contains a list that has not been sorted Specifically it does not follow the Manual of Style for lists of works often though not always due to being in reverse chronological order See Help Sorting for more information Please improve this article if you can August 2015 Shams al Ḥaqq ibn Muḥammad ʿAbd Allah ibn Chiragh ʿAli al Faridfuri Arabic شمس الحق بن محمد عبد الله بن تشراغ علي الفريدفوري or simply known as Shamsul Haque Faridpuri Bengali শ মস ল হক ফর দপ র 1896 21 January 1969 was an Islamic scholar educationist and social reformer He was the founder principal of Jamia Qurania Arabia Lalbagh 3 He also founded many other madrasas and mosques 4 Organisations which he initiated include Khademul Islam Jamat and Anjuman e Tabligh al Quran 5 Mujahid e AzamShamsul Haque FaridpuriTitleSadr Saheb HuzurPersonalBornShamsul Haque1896Gawhardanga Tungipara GopalganjDiedJanuary 21 1969 1969 01 21 aged 72 73 1 Resting placeJamia Islamia Darul Uloom Khademul Islam GawhardangaReligionIslamChildrenRuhul AminParentsMunshi Muhammad Abdullah father Aminah Khatun mother Era19th 20th centuryDenominationSunniJurisprudenceHanafiMovementDeobandiMain interest s Hadith fiqhAlma materDarul Uloom Deoband 2 TariqaChishti OrderOccupationTeacher writerMuslim leaderTeacherIzaz Ali AmrohiAnwar Shah KashmiriHussain Ahmed MadaniDisciple ofZafar Ahmad UsmaniInfluenced by Ashraf Ali ThanwiInfluenced Azizul Haque Fazlul Haque AminiArabic namePersonal Ism Shams al Ḥaqqشمس الحقPatronymic Nasab ibn Muḥammad ʿAbd Allah ibn Chiragh ʿAliبن محمد عبد الله بن تشراغ عليEpithet Laqab Ṣadr Ṣaḥib Ḥuḍurصدر صاحب حضورToponymic Nisba al FaridfuriالفريدفوريThe madrasa at Gawhardanga Contents 1 Early life and education 2 Career 3 Bibliography 3 1 Writings 3 2 Translations 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksEarly life and education EditFaridpuri was born on a Friday in the year 1896 6 to a Bengali Muslim family in the village of Ghoperdanga later Gawhardanga in erstwhile Faridpur District Bengal Presidency British Raj now in Bangladesh His mother s name was Amena Khatun His father Munshi Muhammad Abdullah was noted to have been a participant of the Indian Rebellion of 1857 Faridpuri s grandfather Chiragh Ali was a disciple of Syed Ahmad Shaheed and took part in the Battle of Balakot against the Sikhs 7 Faridpuri first began his preschool education under the local Hindu pandit of Patgati He then studied in Tungipara and Sutiakathi School where he completed his primary education In 1915 he was the best performer for class 6 in the annual exams at the Baghariya High School in Noapara He then joined for class 7 at the Calcutta Alia Madrasa and in 1919 he passed the entrance exam for the Anglo Persian department With a scholarship Faridpuri enrolled at the Presidency College Calcutta for a few days before being interrupted by Mahatma Gandhi s non cooperation movement As a result Faridpuri left the college and set off for Thana Bhawan where he met Ashraf Ali Thanwi Under Thanwi s advice Faridpuri enrolled at the Mazahir Uloom seminary in Saharanpur where he completed Islamic studies up to a bachelors level He then moved on to study at Darul Uloom Deoband where he studied tasawwuf under Thanwi and hadith under Anwar Shah Kashmiri Izaz Ali Amrohi and Hussain Ahmed Madani until 1927 Faridpuri also gained khilafat from Zafar Ahmad Usmani and Abdul Ghani 8 Career Edit Jamia Arabia Imdadul Uloom in Faridabad Dhaka After completing his education Faridpuri returned to his homeland in Bengal where he became a prominent teacher of hadith He became the principal of Jamia Islamia Yunusia in Brahmanbaria in 1928 until 1935 when he founded the Gazalia Madrasa in Bagerhat He then moved on to Ashraful Uloom in Bara Katara Dhaka from 1936 until 1950 He founded the Jamia Islamia Darul Uloom Khademul Islam in his home village of Gawhardanga in 1937 In 1940 he founded Khademul Islam Jamat Congregation of the Guardians of Islam an organisation which promoted the implementation of Islamic ideals He also founded the Anjuman e Tabligh al Quran Association of Quranic Preaching to challenge the activities of Christian Missionaries that were actively propagating to Muslims in the region Faridpuri was an advocate of campaigns such as the Pakistan Movement and the Tablighi Jamaat The Idaratul Ma arif was a centre for Islamic research that was established by Faridpuri From 1951 up until his death he taught hadith classes in Jamia Qurania Arabia Lalbagh He also founded the capital s Jamia Arabia Imdadul Uloom in Faridabad in 1956 Bibliography EditWritings Edit Shotru Theke Hushiar Thako শত র থ ক হ শ য র থ ক English translations Beware of the enemy 9 Choritro Gothon চর ত র গঠন English translations Character Development 5 Potito Pabon পত ত পবন Fallen wind Ma Bap O Shontaner Hoq ম ব প ও সন ত ন র হক English translations Rights of the parents and children Tafsire Sura Fateha ত ফস র স র ফ ত হ English translations Exegesis of Surah al Fatiha Taubanama O Jiboner Pon তওব ন ম ও জ বন র পণ English The story of repentance and the stake of life Allahr Porichoy O Manusher Porichoy আল ল হর পর চয ও ম ন ষ র পর চয English translations God s background and mankind s background 9 Matri Jatir Morjada ম ত জ ত র মর য দ English translations The dignity of matriarchs Mosjid O Jibonto Mosjid মসজ দ ও জ বন ত মসজ দ English translations Mosque and living mosques Hoqqani Tafsir হক ক ন ত ফস র 5 completed but not fully published yet only the first and last Juz were published but the author completed the manuscript of the Tafseer in approximately 16000 pages and urged his students to published it but no one has taken up the task of the continuation of the publication yet Dhormer Ashol Uddeshyo Ki ধর ম র আসল উদ দ শ য ক English translations What is the main goal of religion Oshot Alem O Peer Ebong Shotorko Bani অসৎ আল ম ও প র সতর কব ণ English The dishonest alim and pir and words of warning Tasauof Totto ত স ওউফ তত ত ব English translations Inquiry of Mysticism 9 Bhul Shongshodhon ভ ল স শ ধন English translations Emendation of Mistakes 10 Quraner Upor Hostokhep Bordasht Kora Jabe Na ক রআন র উপর হস তক ষ প বরদ শত কর য ব ন English Interference against the Quran will not be tolerated Shongkkhepe Islam স ক ষ প ইসল ম English translations Islam in short Namazer Ortho ন ম জ র অর থ English translations The meaning of prayer Hajjer Masail হজ জ র ম স য ল English The topic of Hajj Halal Haram O Bidat Ijtihad হ ল ল হ র ম ও ব দয ত ইজত হ দ English Halal haram and bid ah ijtihad 10 Proloyongkari Ghurnijhorer Karon Ki প রলয ক র ঘ র ণ ঝড র ক রণ ক English translations What is the reason behind catastrophic cyclones Tabligh O Islami Zindegi ত বল গ ও ইসল ম জ ন দ গ English Tabligh and Islamic life 9 Votarer Dayitto O Vote Shomporke Shorioter Nirdesh ভ ট র র দ য ত ব ও ভ ট সম পর ক শর য ত র ন র দ শ English translations Responsibilities of the voter and instructions for voting from the Sharia Adorsho Muslim Poribar O Shushthu Porikolpona আদর শ ম সল ম পর ব র ও স ষ ঠ পর কল পন English Ideal Muslim family and elegant plans 9 Rozar Fazilat র জ র ফজ লত English Virtue of Fasting Islahe Nafs ইসল হ নফস English Soul reformation Jibon Patheyo জ বন প থ য English Viaticum of life 10 Dhormo O Rajneeti ধর ম ও র জন ত English Religion and politics 9 Hadiser Rotno Bhandar Ba Shashon Poddhoti হ দ স র রত নভ ণ ড র ব শ সন পদ ধত English The gem stores of Hadith or ruling method Jihader Gurutto O Fazilat জ হ দ র গ র ত ব ও ফজ লত English Importance and virtue of Jihad 9 10 Translations Edit Sahih Al Bukhari 11 Bahishti ZewarSee also EditJamia Qurania Arabia LalbaghReferences Edit Syed Jawad Pio Edwina Kamran Tahir Zaidi Abbas 9 November 2016 Faith Based Violence and Deobandi Militancy in Pakistan p 429 ISBN 9781349949663 Retrieved 12 March 2020 Ismail Muhammad 1989 Chapter 9 Development of sufism in Bengal Aligarh Muslim University shodhganga pp 282 283 hdl 10603 57200 Retrieved 12 March 2020 Official website of Jamia Qurania Arabia Lalbagh Archived from the original on 26 May 2013 Retrieved 21 March 2013 Mattson Ingrid Nesbitt Larking Paul Tahir Nawaz 5 February 2015 Religion and Representation Islam and Democracy p 63 ISBN 9781443875141 Retrieved 12 March 2020 a b c Amin Muhammad Ruhul 2012 Faridpuri Maulana Shamsul Haque In Islam Sirajul Miah Sajahan Khanam Mahfuza Ahmed Sabbir eds Banglapedia the National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh Online ed Dhaka Bangladesh Banglapedia Trust Asiatic Society of Bangladesh ISBN 984 32 0576 6 OCLC 52727562 Retrieved 18 January 2023 Ismail Muhammad 1989 Sufi Saints of Bengal of un known dates PDF Development of Sufism in Bengal Thesis Aligarh Muslim University p 282 Archived from the original PDF on 21 September 2018 Retrieved 10 March 2020 প রখ য ত ব যক ত ত ব Renowned Personalities DC Gopalganj in Bengali Archived from the original on 7 November 2012 Mohammed Abul Kalam Ajad 2013 pp 199 203 http repository library du ac bd xmlui handle 123456789 280 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a Missing or empty title help a b c d e f g Rokomari Dot Com in Bengali Retrieved 26 March 2013 a b c d Rokomari Dot Com in Bengali Retrieved 26 March 2013 M Raihan Sharif 1996 Guidelines to Islamic Economics Nature Concepts and Principles p 86 ISBN 9789848203019 Retrieved 12 March 2020 External links EditBhul Shongshodhon Correction of Mistakes of Allama Maududi by Maulana Shamsul Haque Faridpuri Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Shamsul Haque Faridpuri amp oldid 1131698443, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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