You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian. (January 2017) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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Opposite the cathedral is the Mariinsky Palace, built in 1829–1844 for Grand Duchess Maria Nikolayevna. Currently the palace houses the Saint Petersburg Legislative Assembly. In front of the palace is the 97-metre-wide Blue Bridge, which used to be the widest in Saint Petersburg. Spanning the Moika River, the bridge is usually perceived as the extension of the square, although in fact it forms a separate square, called Mariyinskaya. To the right from the bridge is so-called Neptune's Scale, with a granite top. This is a stele which marks water levels during major floods.
To the east of the cathedral is the six-storey Hotel Astoria, designed by Fyodor Lidval. It opened in 1912 and was one of the most luxurious hotels in the Russian Empire.[1] Adjacent to the Astoria is the hotel Angleterre, which is remembered as the death place of poet Sergei Yesenin. The building found at the corner of Malaya Morskaya Street[2] is associated with Fyodor Dostoyevsky, who lived there in 1848–1849. At this period, he published his first work of fiction, White Nights.
The Russian Institute of Plant Breeding named after Academician Nikolai Vavilov is located in two neo-Renaissance buildings. The institute has a unique collection of 160,000 cultivated plants, which Vavilov collected while travelling in every continent from 1921 to 1940. After the end of the war, a journal published in London reported that Vavilov's collection was lost during the Siege of Leningrad. However, the report was false: although many starved to death, the institute's staff would not consume a single grain of rice or potato tuber from the collection.[3]
One of the last buildings to be erected on the square was the trapezoidal red-granite German Embassy (1911–12), by the architect Peter Behrens. The building is a reference point in the history of Western architecture, as it was the first specimen of Stripped Classicism, a style that enjoyed immense popularity in Stalinist Russia and Nazi Germany.[4]
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You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian January 2017 Click show for important translation instructions Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Wikipedia article at ru Isaakievskaya ploshad see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated ru Isaakievskaya ploshad to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Saint Isaac s Square or Isaakiyevskaya Ploshchad Russian Isaa kievskaya plo shad known as Vorovsky Square Russian Ploshad Vorovskogo between 1923 and 1944 in Saint Petersburg Russia is a major city square sprawling between the Mariinsky Palace and Saint Isaac s Cathedral which separates it from Senate Square The square is graced by the equestrian Monument to Nicholas I View from Mariinsky Palace on St Isaac s Cathedral View from St Isaac s Cathedral on Mariinsky Palace 19th centuryView from St Isaac s Cathedral on Mariinsky Palace 21st centuryThe Lobanov Rostovsky House 1817 1820 on the west side of the square was designed by Auguste de Montferrand It may be described as an Empire style building that has an eight column portico facing the Admiralty building The main porch features the twin statues of Medici lions on granite pedestals they were made famous by Pushkin in his last long poem The Bronze Horseman Nearby is Quarenghi s Horse Guards Riding Hall 1804 1807 in part inspired by the Parthenon and flanked by the marble statues of the Dioscuri by Paolo Triscornia Opposite the cathedral is the Mariinsky Palace built in 1829 1844 for Grand Duchess Maria Nikolayevna Currently the palace houses the Saint Petersburg Legislative Assembly In front of the palace is the 97 metre wide Blue Bridge which used to be the widest in Saint Petersburg Spanning the Moika River the bridge is usually perceived as the extension of the square although in fact it forms a separate square called Mariyinskaya To the right from the bridge is so called Neptune s Scale with a granite top This is a stele which marks water levels during major floods To the east of the cathedral is the six storey Hotel Astoria designed by Fyodor Lidval It opened in 1912 and was one of the most luxurious hotels in the Russian Empire 1 Adjacent to the Astoria is the hotel Angleterre which is remembered as the death place of poet Sergei Yesenin The building found at the corner of Malaya Morskaya Street 2 is associated with Fyodor Dostoyevsky who lived there in 1848 1849 At this period he published his first work of fiction White Nights The Russian Institute of Plant Breeding named after Academician Nikolai Vavilov is located in two neo Renaissance buildings The institute has a unique collection of 160 000 cultivated plants which Vavilov collected while travelling in every continent from 1921 to 1940 After the end of the war a journal published in London reported that Vavilov s collection was lost during the Siege of Leningrad However the report was false although many starved to death the institute s staff would not consume a single grain of rice or potato tuber from the collection 3 One of the last buildings to be erected on the square was the trapezoidal red granite German Embassy 1911 12 by the architect Peter Behrens The building is a reference point in the history of Western architecture as it was the first specimen of Stripped Classicism a style that enjoyed immense popularity in Stalinist Russia and Nazi Germany 4 See also editList of squares in Saint PetersburgReferences edit William C Brumfield Landmarks of Russian Architecture Routledge UK 1997 ISBN 90 5699 537 5 pp 217 218 Corner of Malaya Morskaya Street 23 and Voznesensky avenue 8 Online guide to St Petersburg Archived 2007 03 04 at the Wayback Machine Encyclopaedia Britannica 2004 article History of Western architecture External links edit nbsp Media related to St Isaac s Square at Wikimedia Commons Article in the Enciclopaedia of Saint Petersburg59 55 55 N 30 18 31 E 59 93194 N 30 30861 E 59 93194 30 30861 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Saint Isaac 27s Square amp oldid 1178307769, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
