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Radical 95

Radical 95 or radical profound (玄部) meaning "dark" or "profound" is one of the 23 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 5 strokes.

← 94 Radical 95 (U+2F5E) 96 →
(U+7384) "dark, profound"
Pronunciations
Pinyin:xuán
Bopomofo:ㄒㄩㄢˊ
Wade–Giles:hsüan2
Cantonese Yale:yùhn
Jyutping:jyun4
Japanese Kana:ケン ken / ゲン gen (on'yomi)
くろい kuroi (kun'yomi)
Sino-Korean:현 hyeon
Names
Japanese name(s):玄/げん gen
Hangul:검을 geomeul
Stroke order animation

In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are only six characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical. In addition, the final dot stroke of the character in the Kangxi Dictionary was omitted (𤣥) to avoid using the same character in Kangxi Emperor's name 玄燁 (see naming taboo).

This radical is not used in Simplified Chinese dictionaries.

Evolution edit

Derived characters edit

Strokes Characters
+0 玄 ("dark, deep, profound, abstruse")
+4 玅 (=妙 -> , "mysterious, subtle, exquisite")
+5 玆 ("now, here; this; time, year")
+6 率 ("to lead; ratio; rate, frequency; limit") 玈 ("black")

Variant forms edit

There is a design nuance in different printing typefaces for this radical character, akin to the differences found in radical and . Traditionally, the first stroke is a vertical dot in printing typefaces, and the two turning strokes are broken into two respectively to adapt to the carving of movable type systems, and usually there is a gap between the third and the fourth strokes. Currently, in both Simplified Chinese and Traditional Chinese, the first stroke becomes a slant dot, and the discontinuous turning strokes are merged into one to imitate its handwriting form, though the traditional printing form is still widely used in Traditional Chinese publication. The traditional form remains standard in modern Japanese and Korean printing typefaces.

The difference of the upper part 亠 applies to both printing typefaces and handwriting forms; The difference of the lower part 幺 exists only in printing typefaces, not in any handwriting form.

Traditional Typefaces Handwriting form
Modern Chinese

Sinogram edit

As an independent sinogram it is a Jōyō kanji, or a Kanji used in writing the Japanese language.[1] It is a secondary school kanji.[2] It refers to the color of the night sky

See Also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Jōyō Kanji Hyō" 常用漢字表 [List of Joyo Kanji] (PDF) (in Japanese). Agency of Cultural Affairs, Government of Japan. Retrieved November 7, 2018.
  2. ^ "KANJI-Link". www.kanji-link.com. Retrieved 2023-06-02.

Further reading edit

  • Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
  • Lunde, Ken (Jan 5, 2009). "Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets" (PDF). CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing (Second ed.). Sebastopol, Calif.: O'Reilly Media. ISBN 978-0-596-51447-1.

External links edit

  • Unihan Database - U+7384
  • Chinese Etymology
  • Chinese Text Project (character list)

radical, this, article, includes, list, general, references, lacks, sufficient, corresponding, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, september, 2021, learn, when, remove, this, template, message, radica. This article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations September 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message Radical 95 or radical profound 玄部 meaning dark or profound is one of the 23 Kangxi radicals 214 radicals in total composed of 5 strokes 玄 94 Radical 95 U 2F5E 96 玄 U 7384 dark profound PronunciationsPinyin xuanBopomofo ㄒㄩㄢˊWade Giles hsuan2Cantonese Yale yuhnJyutping jyun4Japanese Kana ケン ken ゲン gen on yomi くろい kuroi kun yomi Sino Korean 현 hyeonNamesJapanese name s 玄 げん genHangul 검을 geomeulStroke order animationIn the Kangxi Dictionary there are only six characters out of 49 030 to be found under this radical In addition the final dot stroke of the character in the Kangxi Dictionary was omitted 𤣥 to avoid using the same character in Kangxi Emperor s name 玄燁 see naming taboo This radical is not used in Simplified Chinese dictionaries Contents 1 Evolution 2 Derived characters 3 Variant forms 4 Sinogram 5 See Also 6 References 7 Further reading 8 External linksEvolution edit nbsp Bronze script character nbsp Large seal script character nbsp Small seal script characterDerived characters editStrokes Characters 0 玄 dark deep profound abstruse 4 玅 妙 gt 女 mysterious subtle exquisite 5 玆 now here this time year 6 率 to lead ratio rate frequency limit 玈 black Variant forms editThere is a design nuance in different printing typefaces for this radical character akin to the differences found in radical 亠 and 幺 Traditionally the first stroke is a vertical dot in printing typefaces and the two turning strokes are broken into two respectively to adapt to the carving of movable type systems and usually there is a gap between the third and the fourth strokes Currently in both Simplified Chinese and Traditional Chinese the first stroke becomes a slant dot and the discontinuous turning strokes are merged into one to imitate its handwriting form though the traditional printing form is still widely used in Traditional Chinese publication The traditional form remains standard in modern Japanese and Korean printing typefaces The difference of the upper part 亠 applies to both printing typefaces and handwriting forms The difference of the lower part 幺 exists only in printing typefaces not in any handwriting form Traditional Typefaces Handwriting formModern Chinese玄 玄Sinogram editAs an independent sinogram it is a Jōyō kanji or a Kanji used in writing the Japanese language 1 It is a secondary school kanji 2 It refers to the color of the night sky nbsp Look up 玄 in Wiktionary the free dictionary See Also editList of jōyō kanjiReferences edit Jōyō Kanji Hyō 常用漢字表 List of Joyo Kanji PDF in Japanese Agency of Cultural Affairs Government of Japan Retrieved November 7 2018 KANJI Link www kanji link com Retrieved 2023 06 02 Further reading editFazzioli Edoardo 1987 Chinese calligraphy from pictograph to ideogram the history of 214 essential Chinese Japanese characters calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko New York Abbeville Press ISBN 0 89659 774 1 Lunde Ken Jan 5 2009 Appendix J Japanese Character Sets PDF CJKV Information Processing Chinese Japanese Korean amp Vietnamese Computing Second ed Sebastopol Calif O Reilly Media ISBN 978 0 596 51447 1 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Radical 095 Unihan Database U 7384 Chinese Etymology Chinese Text Project character list Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Radical 95 amp oldid 1166482862, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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