Passiflora tetrandra is a climbing vine found in New Zealand. The Māori name for the plant is kōhia.[2] Other common names include New Zealand passionflower and New Zealand passionfruit.[3] Of the c.500 species of passionflower, this is the sole representative from New Zealand and endemic to New Zealand.[4]
Kōhia is a forest vine, climbing up to 10m (33 feet). Leaves are alternate, broadly lanceolate, green, shiny, and untoothed. Flowers are small, white to yellow, in groups of 1–3 in the axils of the leaves. Flowers appear between October and December.
Plants are dioecious: fruit may not be produced without female-flowering plants being fertilised with pollen from separate a male-flowering plants.[5][6] Fruits can be found from summer to autumn;[7] are lemon-shaped, orange, up to 30mm (1.2 inches) long. The fruit can be eaten by people and is a traditional food for Māori: the gum from the stem was also chewed.[8]
Propagation is from seed or cutting. Cultivation requirements are basic: vines need a support structure/tree and a cool root run in a reasonable soil.[9]
Media related to Passiflora tetrandra at Wikimedia Commons
October 16, 2023
passiflora, tetrandra, climbing, vine, found, zealand, māori, name, plant, kōhia, other, common, names, include, zealand, passionflower, zealand, passionfruit, species, passionflower, this, sole, representative, from, zealand, endemic, zealand, scientific, cla. Passiflora tetrandra is a climbing vine found in New Zealand The Maori name for the plant is kōhia 2 Other common names include New Zealand passionflower and New Zealand passionfruit 3 Of the c 500 species of passionflower this is the sole representative from New Zealand and endemic to New Zealand 4 Passiflora tetrandraScientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade EudicotsClade RosidsOrder MalpighialesFamily PassifloraceaeGenus PassifloraSpecies P tetrandraBinomial namePassiflora tetrandraBanks ex DC Synonyms 1 Tetrapathaea tetrandra Banks ex DC Raoul Passiflora tetrandra at the Wellington Botanic GardenKōhia is a forest vine climbing up to 10m 33 feet Leaves are alternate broadly lanceolate green shiny and untoothed Flowers are small white to yellow in groups of 1 3 in the axils of the leaves Flowers appear between October and December Plants are dioecious fruit may not be produced without female flowering plants being fertilised with pollen from separate a male flowering plants 5 6 Fruits can be found from summer to autumn 7 are lemon shaped orange up to 30mm 1 2 inches long The fruit can be eaten by people and is a traditional food for Maori the gum from the stem was also chewed 8 Propagation is from seed or cutting Cultivation requirements are basic vines need a support structure tree and a cool root run in a reasonable soil 9 10 11 12 References Edit Tropicos kohia maoridictionary co nz Retrieved 25 July 2012 NZ Plant Conservation Network Cave Y and Paddison V 2005 The Gardener s Encyclopedia of New Zealand Native Plants Randomhouse Glenfield New Zealand Crowe A 1997 A Field Guide to the Native Edible Plants of New Zealand Penguin Books North Shore New Zealand Cave Y and Paddison V 2005 The Gardener s Encyclopedia of New Zealand Native Plants Randomhouse Glenfield New Zealand Crowe A 1997 A Field Guide to the Native Edible Plants of New Zealand Penguin Books North Shore New Zealand Crowe A 1997 A Field Guide to the Native Edible Plants of New Zealand Penguin Books North Shore New Zealand Cave Y and Paddison V 2005 The Gardener s Encyclopedia of New Zealand Native Plants Randomhouse Glenfield New Zealand Raoul Etienne Fiacre Louis 1844 Annales des Sciences Naturelles Botanique ser 3 2 122 Candolle Augustin Pyramus de 1822 Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 3 323 Naturewatch New Zealand nbsp Media related to Passiflora tetrandra at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Passiflora tetrandra amp oldid 1031835014, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,