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Paris Métro Line 7

Paris Métro Line 7 is one of sixteen lines of the Paris Métro system. Crossing the capital from its north-eastern to south-eastern sections via a moderately curved path, it links La Courneuve – 8 mai 1945 in the north with Mairie d'Ivry and Villejuif – Louis Aragon in the south, while passing through important parts of central Paris.

Line 7
Overview
TerminiLa Courneuve - 8 mai 1945
Villejuif - Louis Aragon / Mairie d'Ivry
Connecting lines


Stations38
Service
SystemParis Métro
Operator(s)RATP
Rolling stockMF 77, 5 carriages per trainset
Ridership120.7 million (avg. per year)
3
History
Opened5 November 1910; 112 years ago (1910-11-05) 1910
Technical
Line length22.4 km (13.9 mi)
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
Electrification750 V DC third rail
Route map

proposed extension 
proposed extension
La Courneuve–8 mai 1945
Fort d'Aubervilliers
Aubervilliers–Pantin–Quatre Chemins
La Villette shops
Porte de la Villette
Corentin Cariou
Crimée
Riquet
Stalingrad
 
Pré Saint-Gervais
 
Place des Fêtes
Danube
Botzaris
Buttes Chaumont
Bolivar
Jaurès
Louis Blanc
Château-Landon
Gare de l'Est 
Poissonnière
Cadet
Le Peletier
Chaussée d'Antin–La Fayette
Opéra
Pyramides
Palais Royal–Musée du Louvre
Pont Neuf
Châtelet
Pont Marie
Sully–Morland
Seine
Jussieu
Place Monge
Censier–Daubenton
Les Gobelins
Place d'Italie
Tolbiac
Maison Blanche
Porte d'Italie
Porte de Choisy
Porte d'Ivry
Choisy shops
Pierre et Marie Curie
Mairie d'Ivry
Le Kremlin-Bicêtre
Villejuif–Léo Lagrange
Villejuif–Paul Vaillant-Couturier
Villejuif–Louis Aragon

Line 7 began operating in 1910 and, along with Line 13, is one of only two Métro lines that has a branch. Originally located in the northeast and splitting at Louis Blanc, it was transferred in 1967 to what is now Line 7bis. In 1982, a new branch was added in the southeast to Mairie d'Ivry, branching off at Maison Blanche. Line 7 has only steel rails.

At 18.6 km (12 mi), Line 7 is one of the longest in the Paris Métro network. In addition, it contains the most stations as well as being the third most-used line of the Métro, with 120.7 million riders in 2004.[1]

History

Chronology

  • 5 November 1910: Line 7 was opened linking Opéra to Porte de la Villette.
  • 18 January 1911: A new branch was opened from Louis Blanc to Pré-Saint-Gervais.
  • 1 July 1916: The line was extended in the south from Opéra to Palais Royal.
  • 16 April 1926: The line was extended from Palais Royal to Pont Marie.
  • 15 February 1930: While a tunnel was being built on line 7 to cross the River Seine, a new section between Place Monge and Place d'Italie was opened and temporarily operated as part of Line 10.
  • 3 June 1930: The line was extended from Pont Marie to Pont de Sully.
  • 7 March 1930: That section temporarily operating as part of Line 10 was extended from Place d'Italie to Porte de Choisy.
  • 26 April 1931: The section between Pont de Sully and Place Monge was opened. The section between Place Monge and Porte de Choisy was transferred to Line 7 and it was extended to Porte d'Ivry simultaneously.
  • 1 May 1946: The line was extended from Porte d'Ivry to Mairie d'Ivry.
  • 1967: Because of a lack of traffic, the northern branch of the line 7 between Louis Blanc and Pré-Saint-Gervais became a new independent line known as Line 7bis.
  • 4 October 1979: The line was extended to the north from Porte de la Villette to Fort d'Aubervilliers.
  • 10 December 1982: A new branch was opened to the south from Maison Blanche to Le Kremlin-Bicêtre.
  • 28 February 1985 : The line was extended from Le Kremlin-Bicêtre to Villejuif Louis Aragon.
  • 6 May 1987: The line was extended from Fort d'Aubervilliers to La Courneuve – 8 mai 1945.

Future

Route and stations

 

Route

Line 7 runs for 18.6 km (12 mi) completely underground, stopping at 38 stations. Southbound trains terminate alternately at Villejuif - Louis Aragon and Mairie d'Ivry, diverging at Maison Blanche. Late at night, through trains only operate to Mairie d'Ivry; a shuttle train to Villejuif originates at Maison Blanche.

In the north, the line begins at La Courneuve in the department of Seine-Saint-Denis at the intersection of National Routes 2 and 186. La Courneuve station acts as a transfer between the Métro and Paris' fragmented, suburban tramway system, with a station on Paris Tramway Line 1 (T1). Unlike most stations in Paris, there are three tracks, the central one used for departures and arrivals.

Running below National Route 2 (RN2), the line heads to the south-west, entering Paris in two single-line tunnels so as to avoid a now-unused terminal loop at Porte de la Villette. It then descends a 4% grade below Canal Saint-Denis and then climbs back up to stop at Corentin Cariou. Two stations beyond, Line 7 reaches Stalingrad, an important transfer point in the Métro system, where the line turns to run below Rue La Fayette.[2]

Renamed stations

Date Old name New name
1 November 1926 Pont Notre-Dame Pont Notre-Dame – Pont au Change
15 April 1934 Pont Notre-Dame – Pont au Change Châtelet
6 October 1942 Boulevard de la Villette Aubervilliers – Boulevard de la Villette
10 February 1946 Pont de Flandre Corentin Cariou
Aubervilliers – Boulevard de la Villette Stalingrad
1989 Chaussée d'Antin Chaussée d'Antin – La Fayette
8 March 2007 Pierre Curie Pierre et Marie Curie

Tourism

Metro Line 7 passes near several places of interest :

See also

References

  1. ^ Les chriffres 2005 17 June 2012 at the Wayback Machine STIF Retrieved 23 October 2010 (in French)
  2. ^ Tricoire, Jean. Un siècle de métro en 14 lignes. De Bienvenüe à Météor

External links

  • (in French)
  • (in English)
  • (in English)
  • (in English)
  • (in French) Mobidf website, dedicated to the RER (unofficial)[permanent dead link]
  • (in French)

paris, métro, line, this, article, expanded, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, french, april, 2015, click, show, important, translation, instructions, view, machine, translated, version, french, article, machine, translation, like, deepl, g. This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in French April 2015 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the French article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at fr Ligne 7 du metro de Paris see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated fr Ligne 7 du metro de Paris to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Paris Metro Line 7 is one of sixteen lines of the Paris Metro system Crossing the capital from its north eastern to south eastern sections via a moderately curved path it links La Courneuve 8 mai 1945 in the north with Mairie d Ivry and Villejuif Louis Aragon in the south while passing through important parts of central Paris Line 7Porte d Ivry station OverviewTerminiLa Courneuve 8 mai 1945Villejuif Louis Aragon Mairie d IvryConnecting linesStations38ServiceSystemParis MetroOperator s RATPRolling stockMF 77 5 carriages per trainsetRidership120 7 million avg per year 3HistoryOpened5 November 1910 112 years ago 1910 11 05 1910TechnicalLine length22 4 km 13 9 mi Track gauge1 435 mm 4 ft 8 1 2 in standard gaugeElectrification750 V DC third railRoute mapLegendproposed extension Le Bourgetproposed extensionLa Courneuve 8 mai 1945Fort d AubervilliersAubervilliers Pantin Quatre CheminsLa Villette shopsPorte de la VilletteCanal Saint DenisCorentin CariouCrimeeRiquetStalingrad Pre Saint Gervais Place des FetesDanubeBotzarisButtes ChaumontBolivarJauresLouis BlancChateau LandonGare de l Est PoissonniereCadetLe PeletierChaussee d Antin La FayetteOperaPyramidesPalais Royal Musee du LouvrePont NeufChateletPont MarieSully MorlandSeineJussieuPlace MongeCensier DaubentonLes GobelinsPlace d ItalieTolbiacMaison BlanchePorte d ItaliePorte de ChoisyPorte d IvryChoisy shopsPierre et Marie CurieMairie d IvryLe Kremlin BicetreVillejuif Leo LagrangeVillejuif Paul Vaillant CouturierVillejuif Louis AragonThis diagram viewtalkeditLine 7 began operating in 1910 and along with Line 13 is one of only two Metro lines that has a branch Originally located in the northeast and splitting at Louis Blanc it was transferred in 1967 to what is now Line 7bis In 1982 a new branch was added in the southeast to Mairie d Ivry branching off at Maison Blanche Line 7 has only steel rails At 18 6 km 12 mi Line 7 is one of the longest in the Paris Metro network In addition it contains the most stations as well as being the third most used line of the Metro with 120 7 million riders in 2004 1 Contents 1 History 1 1 Chronology 1 2 Future 2 Route and stations 2 1 Route 2 2 Renamed stations 3 Tourism 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksHistory EditChronology Edit 5 November 1910 Line 7 was opened linking Opera to Porte de la Villette 18 January 1911 A new branch was opened from Louis Blanc to Pre Saint Gervais 1 July 1916 The line was extended in the south from Opera to Palais Royal 16 April 1926 The line was extended from Palais Royal to Pont Marie 15 February 1930 While a tunnel was being built on line 7 to cross the River Seine a new section between Place Monge and Place d Italie was opened and temporarily operated as part of Line 10 3 June 1930 The line was extended from Pont Marie to Pont de Sully 7 March 1930 That section temporarily operating as part of Line 10 was extended from Place d Italie to Porte de Choisy 26 April 1931 The section between Pont de Sully and Place Monge was opened The section between Place Monge and Porte de Choisy was transferred to Line 7 and it was extended to Porte d Ivry simultaneously 1 May 1946 The line was extended from Porte d Ivry to Mairie d Ivry 1967 Because of a lack of traffic the northern branch of the line 7 between Louis Blanc and Pre Saint Gervais became a new independent line known as Line 7bis 4 October 1979 The line was extended to the north from Porte de la Villette to Fort d Aubervilliers 10 December 1982 A new branch was opened to the south from Maison Blanche to Le Kremlin Bicetre 28 February 1985 The line was extended from Le Kremlin Bicetre to Villejuif Louis Aragon 6 May 1987 The line was extended from Fort d Aubervilliers to La Courneuve 8 mai 1945 Future Edit An extension of Line 7 from La Courneuve to Le Bourget may be considered in the future Line 7bis the branch line of line 7 may be merged with line 3bis to form a new line with its western terminus at Chateau Landon on line 7 Route and stations Edit Route Edit Line 7 runs for 18 6 km 12 mi completely underground stopping at 38 stations Southbound trains terminate alternately at Villejuif Louis Aragon and Mairie d Ivry diverging at Maison Blanche Late at night through trains only operate to Mairie d Ivry a shuttle train to Villejuif originates at Maison Blanche In the north the line begins at La Courneuve in the department of Seine Saint Denis at the intersection of National Routes 2 and 186 La Courneuve station acts as a transfer between the Metro and Paris fragmented suburban tramway system with a station on Paris Tramway Line 1 T1 Unlike most stations in Paris there are three tracks the central one used for departures and arrivals Running below National Route 2 RN2 the line heads to the south west entering Paris in two single line tunnels so as to avoid a now unused terminal loop at Porte de la Villette It then descends a 4 grade below Canal Saint Denis and then climbs back up to stop at Corentin Cariou Two stations beyond Line 7 reaches Stalingrad an important transfer point in the Metro system where the line turns to run below Rue La Fayette 2 Renamed stations Edit Date Old name New name1 November 1926 Pont Notre Dame Pont Notre Dame Pont au Change15 April 1934 Pont Notre Dame Pont au Change Chatelet6 October 1942 Boulevard de la Villette Aubervilliers Boulevard de la Villette10 February 1946 Pont de Flandre Corentin CariouAubervilliers Boulevard de la Villette Stalingrad1989 Chaussee d Antin Chaussee d Antin La Fayette8 March 2007 Pierre Curie Pierre et Marie CurieTourism EditMetro Line 7 passes near several places of interest The Parc de la Villette with the Cites des Sciences et de l Industrie The Opera Garnier The Latin Quarter Place d Italie and the Butte aux Cailles One of Paris Chinatowns in the south of the 13th arrondissement See also EditParis List of Paris Metro stations List of metro systems Rail transport in France Portals France Trains Transport EngineeringReferences Edit Les chriffres 2005 Archived 17 June 2012 at the Wayback Machine STIF Retrieved 23 October 2010 in French Tricoire Jean Un siecle de metro en 14 lignes De Bienvenue a MeteorExternal links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Paris Metro Line 7 Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Paris in French RATP Official Website French in English RATP English language website in English Interactive Map of the RER from RATP s website in English Interactive Map of the Paris Metro from RATP s website in French Mobidf website dedicated to the RER unofficial permanent dead link in French Metro Pole website dedicated to Paris public transport unofficial Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Paris Metro Line 7 amp oldid 1115357728, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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