Indian Wells Open

The Indian Wells Open is an annual professional tennis tournament held in Indian Wells, California, United States. It is played on outdoor hardcourts at the Indian Wells Tennis Garden, and is held in March. The tournament is part of the ATP Masters 1000 events on the ATP Tour and part of the WTA 1000 events on the WTA Tour.

Indian Wells Open
Tournament information
Founded	1974; 50 years ago (1974)
Location	Tucson, Arizona (1974–75) Rancho Mirage, California (1976–80) La Quinta, California (1981–86) Indian Wells, California (1987–current)
Venue	Indian Wells Tennis Garden
Surface	Hard (Plexipave) – outdoors
Website	bnpparibasopen.com
Current champions (2024)
Men's singles	Carlos Alcaraz
Women's singles	Iga Świątek
Men's doubles	Wesley Koolhof Nikola Mektić
Women's doubles	Hsieh Su-wei Elise Mertens
ATP Tour Category ATP Tour Masters 1000 (since 1990) Grand Prix tennis circuit (1977–89) Draw 96S / 48Q / 32D Prize money US$8,995,555 (2024)
WTA Tour Category WTA 1000 (since 2021) WTA Premier Mandatory (2009–19) WTA Tier I (1996–2008) WTA Tier II (1990–95) WTA Tier III (1989) Draw 96S / 48Q / 32D Prize money US$ 8,995,555 (2024)

The tournament is the best-attended tennis tournament outside the four Grand Slam tournaments (493,440 in total attendance during the 2024 event);^[1] it is often called the "fifth Grand Slam" in reference to this.^[2] The Indian Wells Tennis Garden has the second-largest permanent tennis stadium in the world, behind the US Open's Arthur Ashe Stadium in New York. The Indian Wells Open is the premier tennis tournament in the Western United States and the second largest tennis tournament throughout the United States and the Americas (behind the US Open in the Eastern United States).

Preceding the Miami Open, it is the first event of the "Sunshine Double" — a series of two elite, consecutive hard court tournaments in the United States in early spring.

Between 1974 and 1976, it was a non-tour event and between 1977 and 1989 it was held as part of the Grand Prix Tennis Tour. Both singles main draws include 96 players in a 128-player grid, with the 32 seeded players getting a bye (a free pass) to the second round.

Location

Indian Wells lies in the Coachella Valley (Palm Springs area), about 125 miles (201 km) east of downtown Los Angeles.^[3]

The tournament is played in the Indian Wells Tennis Garden (built in 2000) which has 29 tennis courts, including the 16,100-seat main stadium, which is the second largest tennis-specific stadium in the world.^[4] After the 2013 BNP Paribas Open, the Indian Wells Tennis Garden started an expansion and upgrade of its facilities that includes a new 8,000 seat Stadium 2.^[5] The revamping of the tennis center also included a "Pro Purple" interior court color created specifically for the ATP Masters Series and first used at Indian Wells, citing the purple color being 180 degrees and exactly opposite the yellow of the ball.^[6]

 

Indian Wells Tennis Garden in 2005

History

The tournament was founded by former tennis pros Charlie Pasarell and Raymond Moore. It has been known by a number of names, and accepted numerous corporate sponsorships, throughout its existence. The French multinational banking group BNP Paribas has held the naming rights since 2009.^[7]

Originally the women's tournament was held a week before the men's event. In 1996, the championship became one of the few fully combined events on both the Association of Tennis Professionals and Women's Tennis Association tours.

The Indian Wells Open has become one of the largest events on both the men's and women's tours. In 2004, the tournament expanded to a multi-week 96-player field. Winning the Indian Wells Open and the Miami Open back to back has been colloquially termed the Sunshine Double. Dubbed the "Grand Slam of the West",^[8][9] it is the most-attended tennis tournament in the world other than the four Majors, with over 450,000 visitors during the 2015 event.^[10]

In 2009, the tournament and the Indian Wells Tennis Garden were sold to Larry Ellison.^[11][12]

On March 8, 2020, the tournament was postponed, and later canceled, to halt the potential spread of COVID-19.^[13]

Williams sisters boycott

Further information: Williams sisters § Boycott of the Indian Wells Open

Venus and Serena Williams refused to play the Indian Wells tournament from 2001 to 2014 despite threats of financial sanctions and ranking point penalties. The two were scheduled to play in the 2001 semifinal but Venus withdrew due to an injury. Amid speculation of match fixing, the crowd for the final loudly booed Serena when she came out to play the final and continued to boo her intermittently through the entire match, even to the point of cheering unforced errors and double faults.^[14] Williams won the tournament and was subsequently booed during the awards ceremony. Nine days later, while attending the Ericsson Open, Richard Williams, Serena and Venus's father, stated racial slurs were directed at him while in the stands at Indian Wells.^[15] He said that while he and Venus were taking their seats for the final, multiple fans used the racial slur and one spoke of skinning him alive.^[16] When asked about her father's allegations, Venus said "I heard what he heard."^[16] Indian Wells tournament director Charlie Pasarell said he was humiliated by the crowd's reaction, adding, "I was cringing when all that stuff was going on. It was unfair for the crowd to do that."^[17]

After a phone call from Larry Ellison (the multi-billionaire founder of Oracle, tennis enthusiast and most recent owner of the tournament), Serena Williams returned to Indian Wells in 2015, ending her 14-year boycott of the event.^[18][19][20] Venus Williams ended her boycott by competing in Indian Wells the next year.^[21]

Past finals

Men's singles

Year	Champion	Runner-up	Score
1974	John Newcombe	Arthur Ashe	6–3, 7–6
1975	John Alexander	Ilie Năstase	7–5, 6–2
1976	Jimmy Connors	Roscoe Tanner	6–4, 6–4
↓  Grand Prix circuit  ↓
1977	Brian Gottfried	Guillermo Vilas	2–6, 6–1, 6–3
1978	Roscoe Tanner	Raúl Ramírez	6–1, 7–6^(7–5)
1979	Roscoe Tanner (2)	Brian Gottfried	6–4, 6–2
1980	Final not held due to rain (tournament cancelled at the semifinal stage)
1981	Jimmy Connors (2)	Ivan Lendl	6–3, 7–6^(7–5)
1982	Yannick Noah	Ivan Lendl	3–6, 6–2, 7–5 ^[22]
1983	José Higueras	Eliot Teltscher	6–4, 6–2
1984	Jimmy Connors (3)	Yannick Noah	6–2, 6–7^(7–9), 6–3
1985	Larry Stefanki	David Pate	6–1, 6–4, 3–6, 6–3
1986	Joakim Nyström	Yannick Noah	6–1, 6–3, 6–2
1987	Boris Becker	Stefan Edberg	6–4, 6–4, 7–5
1988	Boris Becker (2)	Emilio Sánchez	7–5, 6–4, 2–6, 6–4
1989	Miloslav Mečíř	Yannick Noah	3–6, 2–6, 6–1, 6–2, 6–3
↓  ATP Tour Masters 1000^[a]  ↓
1990	Stefan Edberg	Andre Agassi	6–4, 5–7, 7–6^(7–1), 7–6^(8–6)
1991	Jim Courier	Guy Forget	4–6, 6–3, 4–6, 6–3, 7–6^(7–4)
1992	Michael Chang	Andrei Chesnokov	6–3, 6–4, 7–5
1993	Jim Courier (2)	Wayne Ferreira	6–3, 6–3, 6–1
1994	Pete Sampras	Petr Korda	4–6, 6–3, 3–6, 6–3, 6–2
1995	Pete Sampras (2)	Andre Agassi	7–5, 6–3, 7–5
1996	Michael Chang (2)	Paul Haarhuis	7–5, 6–1, 6–1
1997	Michael Chang (3)	Bohdan Ulihrach	4–6, 6–3, 6–4, 6–3
1998	Marcelo Ríos	Greg Rusedski	6–3, 6–7^(15–17), 7–6^(7–4), 6–4
1999	Mark Philippoussis	Carlos Moyá	5–7, 6–4, 6–4, 4–6, 6–2
2000	Àlex Corretja	Thomas Enqvist	6–4, 6–4, 6–3
2001	Andre Agassi	Pete Sampras	7–6^(7–5), 7–5, 6–1
2002	Lleyton Hewitt	Tim Henman	6–1, 6–2
2003	Lleyton Hewitt (2)	Gustavo Kuerten	6–1, 6–1
2004	Roger Federer	Tim Henman	6–3, 6–3
2005	Roger Federer (2)	Lleyton Hewitt	6–2, 6–4, 6–4
2006	Roger Federer (3)	James Blake	7–5, 6–3, 6–0
2007	Rafael Nadal	Novak Djokovic	6–2, 7–5
2008	Novak Djokovic	Mardy Fish	6–2, 5–7, 6–3
2009	Rafael Nadal (2)	Andy Murray	6–1, 6–2
2010	Ivan Ljubičić	Andy Roddick	7–6^(7–3), 7–6^(7–5)
2011	Novak Djokovic (2)	Rafael Nadal	4–6, 6–3, 6–2
2012	Roger Federer (4)	John Isner	7–6^(9–7), 6–3
2013	Rafael Nadal (3)	Juan Martín del Potro	4–6, 6–3, 6–4
2014	Novak Djokovic (3)	Roger Federer	3–6, 6–3, 7–6^(7–3)
2015	Novak Djokovic (4)	Roger Federer	6–3, 6–7^(5–7), 6–2
2016	Novak Djokovic (5)	Milos Raonic	6–2, 6–0
2017	Roger Federer (5)	Stan Wawrinka	6–4, 7–5
2018	Juan Martín del Potro	Roger Federer	6–4, 6–7^(8–10), 7–6^(7–2)
2019	Dominic Thiem	Roger Federer	3–6, 6–3, 7–5
2020	Not held (due to COVID-19 pandemic)^[23]^[24]
2021	Cameron Norrie	Nikoloz Basilashvili	3–6, 6–4, 6–1
2022	Taylor Fritz	Rafael Nadal	6–3, 7–6^(7–5)
2023	Carlos Alcaraz	^[b] Daniil Medvedev	6–3, 6–2
2024	Carlos Alcaraz (2)	^[b] Daniil Medvedev	7–6^(7–5), 6–1

Women's singles

Year	Champion	Runner-up	Score
1989	Manuela Maleeva	Jenny Byrne	6–4, 6–1
1990	Martina Navratilova	Helena Suková	6–2, 5–7, 6–1
1991	Martina Navratilova (2)	Monica Seles	6–2, 7–6^(8–6)
1992	Monica Seles	Conchita Martínez	6–3, 6–1
1993	Mary Joe Fernández	Amanda Coetzer	3–6, 6–1, 7–6^(8–6)
1994	Steffi Graf	Amanda Coetzer	6–0, 6–4
1995	Mary Joe Fernández (2)	Natasha Zvereva	6–4, 6–3
1996	Steffi Graf (2)	Conchita Martínez	7–6^(7–5), 7–6^(7–5)
1997	Lindsay Davenport	Irina Spîrlea	6–2, 6–1
1998	Martina Hingis	Lindsay Davenport	6–3, 6–4
1999	Serena Williams	Steffi Graf	6–3, 3–6, 7–5
2000	Lindsay Davenport (2)	Martina Hingis	4–6, 6–4, 6–0
2001	Serena Williams (2)	Kim Clijsters	4–6, 6–4, 6–2
2002	Daniela Hantuchová	Martina Hingis	6–3, 6–4
2003	Kim Clijsters	Lindsay Davenport	6–4, 7–5
2004	Justine Henin	Lindsay Davenport	6–1, 6–4
2005	Kim Clijsters (2)	Lindsay Davenport	6–4, 4–6, 6–2
2006	Maria Sharapova	Elena Dementieva	6–1, 6–2
2007	Daniela Hantuchová (2)	Svetlana Kuznetsova	6–3, 6–4
2008	Ana Ivanovic	Svetlana Kuznetsova	6–4, 6–3
2009	Vera Zvonareva	Ana Ivanovic	7–6^(7–5), 6–2
2010	Jelena Janković	Caroline Wozniacki	6–2, 6–4
2011	Caroline Wozniacki	Marion Bartoli	6–1, 2–6, 6–3
2012	Victoria Azarenka	Maria Sharapova	6–2, 6–3
2013	Maria Sharapova (2)	Caroline Wozniacki	6–2, 6–2
2014	Flavia Pennetta	Agnieszka Radwańska	6–2, 6–1
2015	Simona Halep	Jelena Janković	2–6, 7–5, 6–4
2016	Victoria Azarenka (2)	Serena Williams	6–4, 6–4
2017	Elena Vesnina	Svetlana Kuznetsova	6–7^(6–8), 7–5, 6–4
2018	Naomi Osaka	Daria Kasatkina	6–3, 6–2
2019	Bianca Andreescu	Angelique Kerber	6–4, 3–6, 6–4
2020	Not held (due to COVID-19 pandemic)^[23]^[24]
2021	Paula Badosa	Victoria Azarenka	7–6^(7–5), 2–6, 7–6^(7–2)
2022	Iga Świątek	Maria Sakkari	6–4, 6–1
2023	Elena Rybakina	^[b] Aryna Sabalenka	7–6^(13–11), 6–4
2024	Iga Świątek (2)	Maria Sakkari	6–4, 6–0

Men's doubles

Year	Champions	Runners-up	Score
1974	Charlie Pasarell   Sherwood Stewart	Tom Edlefsen   Manuel Orantes	6–4, 6–4
1975	William Brown   Raúl Ramírez	Raymond Moore   Dennis Ralston	2–6, 7–6, 6–4
1976	Colin Dibley   Sandy Mayer	Raymond Moore   Erik van Dillen	6–4, 6–7, 7–6
↓  Grand Prix circuit  ↓
1977	Bob Hewitt   Frew McMillan	Marty Riessen   Roscoe Tanner	7–6, 7–6
1978	Raymond Moore   Roscoe Tanner	Bob Hewitt   Frew McMillan	6–4, 6–4
1979	Gene Mayer   Sandy Mayer (2)	Cliff Drysdale   Bruce Manson	6–4, 7–6
1980	Final not held due to rain (tournament cancelled at the semifinal stage)
1981	Bruce Manson   Brian Teacher	Terry Moor   Eliot Teltscher	7–6, 6–2
1982	Brian Gottfried   Raúl Ramírez (2)	John Lloyd   Dick Stockton	6–4, 3–6, 6–2
1983	Brian Gottfried (2)   Raúl Ramírez (3)	Tian Viljoen   Danie Visser	6–3, 6–3
1984	Bernard Mitton   Butch Walts	Scott Davis   Ferdi Taygan	5–7, 6–3, 6–2
1985	Heinz Günthardt   Balázs Taróczy	Ken Flach   Robert Seguso	3–6, 7–6, 6–3
1986	Peter Fleming   Guy Forget	Yannick Noah   Sherwood Stewart	6–4, 6–3
1987	Guy Forget (2)   Yannick Noah	Boris Becker   Eric Jelen	6–4, 7–6
1988	Boris Becker   Guy Forget (3)	Jorge Lozano   Todd Witsken	6–4, 6–4
1989	Boris Becker (2)   Jakob Hlasek	Kevin Curren   David Pate	7–6, 7–5
↓  ATP Tour Masters 1000^[a]  ↓
1990	Boris Becker (3)   Guy Forget (4)	Jim Grabb   Patrick McEnroe	4–6, 6–4, 6–3
1991	Jim Courier   Javier Sánchez	Guy Forget   Henri Leconte	7–6, 3–6, 6–3
1992	Steve DeVries   David Macpherson	Kent Kinnear   Sven Salumaa	4–6, 6–3, 6–3
1993	Guy Forget (5)   Henri Leconte	Luke Jensen   Scott Melville	6–4, 7–5
1994	Grant Connell   Patrick Galbraith	Byron Black   Jonathan Stark	7–5, 6–3
1995	Tommy Ho   Brett Steven	Gary Muller   Piet Norval	6–4, 7–6
1996	Todd Woodbridge   Mark Woodforde	Brian MacPhie   Michael Tebbutt	1–6, 6–2, 6–2
1997	Mark Knowles   Daniel Nestor	Mark Philippoussis   Patrick Rafter	7–6, 4–6, 7–5
1998	Jonas Björkman   Patrick Rafter	Todd Martin   Richey Reneberg	6–4, 7–6
1999	Wayne Black   Sandon Stolle	Ellis Ferreira   Rick Leach	7–6^(7–4), 6–3
2000	Alex O'Brien   Jared Palmer	Paul Haarhuis   Sandon Stolle	6–4, 7–6^(7–5)
2001	Wayne Ferreira   Yevgeny Kafelnikov	Jonas Björkman   Todd Woodbridge	6–2, 7–5
2002	Mark Knowles (2)   Daniel Nestor (2)	Roger Federer   Max Mirnyi	6–4, 6–4
2003	Wayne Ferreira (2)   Yevgeny Kafelnikov (2)	Bob Bryan   Mike Bryan	3–6, 7–5, 6–4
2004	Arnaud Clément   Sébastien Grosjean	Wayne Black   Kevin Ullyett	6–3, 4–6, 7–5
2005	Mark Knowles (3)   Daniel Nestor (3)	Wayne Arthurs   Paul Hanley	7–6^(8–6), 7–6^(7–2)
2006	Mark Knowles (4)   Daniel Nestor (4)	Bob Bryan   Mike Bryan	6–4, 6–4
2007	Martin Damm   Leander Paes	Jonathan Erlich   Andy Ram	6–4, 6–4
2008	Jonathan Erlich   Andy Ram	Daniel Nestor   Nenad Zimonjić	6–4, 6–4
2009	Mardy Fish   Andy Roddick	Max Mirnyi   Andy Ram	3–6, 6–1, [14–12]
2010	Marc López   Rafael Nadal	Daniel Nestor   Nenad Zimonjić	7–6^(10–8), 6–3
2011	Alexandr Dolgopolov   Xavier Malisse	Roger Federer   Stanislas Wawrinka	6–4, 6–7^(5–7), [10–7]
2012	Marc López (2)   Rafael Nadal (2)	John Isner   Sam Querrey	6–2, 7–6^(7–3)
2013	Bob Bryan   Mike Bryan	Treat Conrad Huey   Jerzy Janowicz	6–3, 3–6, [10–6]
2014	Bob Bryan (2)   Mike Bryan (2)	Alexander Peya   Bruno Soares	6–4, 6–3
2015	Vasek Pospisil   Jack Sock	Simone Bolelli   Fabio Fognini	6–4, 6–7^(3–7), [10–7]
2016	Pierre-Hugues Herbert   Nicolas Mahut	Vasek Pospisil   Jack Sock	6–3, 7–6^(7–5)
2017	Raven Klaasen   Rajeev Ram	Łukasz Kubot   Marcelo Melo	6–7^(1–7), 6–4, [10–8]
2018	John Isner   Jack Sock (2)	Bob Bryan   Mike Bryan	7–6^(7–4), 7–6^(7–2)
2019	Nikola Mektić   Horacio Zeballos	Łukasz Kubot   Marcelo Melo	4–6, 6–4, [10–3]
2020	Not held (due to COVID-19 pandemic)^[23]^[24]
2021	John Peers   Filip Polášek	Aslan Karatsev   Andrey Rublev	6–3, 7–6^(7–5)
2022	John Isner (2)   Jack Sock (3)	Santiago González   Édouard Roger-Vasselin	7–6^(7–4), 6–3
2023	Rohan Bopanna   Matthew Ebden	Wesley Koolhof   Neal Skupski	6–3, 2–6, [10–8]
2024	Wesley Koolhof   Nikola Mektić (2)	Marcel Granollers   Horacio Zeballos	7–6^(7–2), 7–6^(7–4)

Women's doubles

Year	Champions	Runners-up	Score
1989	Hana Mandlíková   Pam Shriver	Rosalyn Fairbank   Gretchen Rush-Magers	6–3, 6–7^(4–7), 6–3
1990	Jana Novotná   Helena Suková	Gigi Fernández   Martina Navratilova	6–2, 7–6^(8–6)
1991	Final not held due to rain
1992	Claudia Kohde-Kilsch   Stephanie Rehe	Jill Hetherington   Kathy Rinaldi	6–3, 6–3
1993	Rennae Stubbs   Helena Suková (2)	Ann Grossman   Patricia Hy	6–3, 6–4
1994	Lindsay Davenport   Lisa Raymond	Manon Bollegraf   Helena Suková	6–2, 6–4
1995	Lindsay Davenport (2)   Lisa Raymond (2)	Larisa Savchenko Neiland   Arantxa Sánchez	2–6, 6–4, 6–3
1996	Chanda Rubin   Brenda Schultz-McCarthy	Julie Halard   Nathalie Tauziat	6–1, 6–4
1997	Lindsay Davenport (3)   Natasha Zvereva	Lisa Raymond   Nathalie Tauziat	6–3, 6–2
1998	Lindsay Davenport (4)   Natasha Zvereva (2)	Alexandra Fusai   Nathalie Tauziat	6–4, 2–6, 6–4
1999	Martina Hingis   Anna Kournikova	Mary Joe Fernández   Jana Novotná	6–2, 6–2
2000	Lindsay Davenport (5)   Corina Morariu	Anna Kournikova   Natasha Zvereva	6–2, 6–3
2001	Nicole Arendt   Ai Sugiyama	Virginia Ruano   Paola Suárez	6–4, 6–4
2002	Lisa Raymond (3)   Rennae Stubbs (2)	Elena Dementieva   Janette Husárová	7–5, 6–0
2003	Lindsay Davenport (6)   Lisa Raymond (4)	Kim Clijsters   Ai Sugiyama	3–6, 6–4, 6–1
2004	Virginia Ruano Pascual   Paola Suárez	Svetlana Kuznetsova   Elena Likhovtseva	6–1, 6–2
2005	Virginia Ruano Pascual (2)   Paola Suárez (2)	Nadia Petrova   Meghann Shaughnessy	7–6^(7–3), 6–1
2006	Lisa Raymond (5)   Samantha Stosur	Virginia Ruano   Meghann Shaughnessy	6–2, 7–5
2007	Lisa Raymond (6)   Samantha Stosur (2)	Chan Yung-jan   Chuang Chia-jung	6–3, 7–5
2008	Dinara Safina   Elena Vesnina	Yan Zi   Zheng Jie	6–1, 1–6, [10–8]
2009	Victoria Azarenka   Vera Zvonareva	Gisela Dulko   Shahar Pe'er	6–4, 3–6, [10–5]
2010	Květa Peschke   Katarina Srebotnik	Nadia Petrova   Samantha Stosur	6–4, 2–6, [10–5]
2011	Sania Mirza   Elena Vesnina (2)	Bethanie Mattek-Sands   Meghann Shaughnessy	6–0, 7–5
2012	Liezel Huber   Lisa Raymond (7)	Sania Mirza   Elena Vesnina	6–2, 6–3
2013	Ekaterina Makarova   Elena Vesnina (3)	Nadia Petrova   Katarina Srebotnik	6–0, 5–7, [10–6]
2014	Hsieh Su-wei   Peng Shuai	Cara Black   Sania Mirza	7–6^(7–5), 6–2
2015	Martina Hingis (2)   Sania Mirza (2)	Ekaterina Makarova   Elena Vesnina	6–3, 6–4
2016	Bethanie Mattek-Sands   CoCo Vandeweghe	Julia Görges   Karolína Plíšková	4–6, 6–4, [10–6]
2017	Chan Yung-jan   Martina Hingis (3)	Lucie Hradecká   Kateřina Siniaková	7–6^(7–4), 6–2
2018	Hsieh Su-wei (2)   Barbora Strýcová	Ekaterina Makarova   Elena Vesnina	6–4, 6–4
2019	Elise Mertens   Aryna Sabalenka	Barbora Krejčíková   Kateřina Siniaková	6–3, 6–2
2020	Not held (due to COVID-19 pandemic)^[23]^[24]
2021	Hsieh Su-wei (3)   Elise Mertens (2)	Veronika Kudermetova   Elena Rybakina	7–6^(7–1), 6–3
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The Indian Wells Open is an annual professional tennis tournament held in Indian Wells California United States It is played on outdoor hardcourts at the Indian Wells Tennis Garden and is held in March The tournament is part of the ATP Masters 1000 events on the ATP Tour and part of the WTA 1000 events on the WTA Tour Indian Wells OpenTournament informationFounded1974 50 years ago 1974 LocationTucson Arizona 1974 75 Rancho Mirage California 1976 80 La Quinta California 1981 86 Indian Wells California 1987 current VenueIndian Wells Tennis GardenSurfaceHard Plexipave outdoorsWebsitebnpparibasopen comCurrent champions 2024 Men s singlesCarlos AlcarazWomen s singlesIga SwiatekMen s doublesWesley Koolhof Nikola MekticWomen s doublesHsieh Su wei Elise MertensATP TourCategoryATP Tour Masters 1000 since 1990 Grand Prix tennis circuit 1977 89 Draw96S 48Q 32DPrize moneyUS 8 995 555 2024 WTA TourCategoryWTA 1000 since 2021 WTA Premier Mandatory 2009 19 WTA Tier I 1996 2008 WTA Tier II 1990 95 WTA Tier III 1989 Draw96S 48Q 32DPrize moneyUS 8 995 555 2024 The tournament is the best attended tennis tournament outside the four Grand Slam tournaments 493 440 in total attendance during the 2024 event 1 it is often called the fifth Grand Slam in reference to this 2 The Indian Wells Tennis Garden has the second largest permanent tennis stadium in the world behind the US Open s Arthur Ashe Stadium in New York The Indian Wells Open is the premier tennis tournament in the Western United States and the second largest tennis tournament throughout the United States and the Americas behind the US Open in the Eastern United States Preceding the Miami Open it is the first event of the Sunshine Double a series of two elite consecutive hard court tournaments in the United States in early spring Between 1974 and 1976 it was a non tour event and between 1977 and 1989 it was held as part of the Grand Prix Tennis Tour Both singles main draws include 96 players in a 128 player grid with the 32 seeded players getting a bye a free pass to the second round Contents 1 Location 2 History 3 Williams sisters boycott 4 Past finals 4 1 Men s singles 4 2 Women s singles 4 3 Men s doubles 4 4 Women s doubles 5 Records 5 1 Men s singles 5 2 Women s singles 6 Sunshine double 6 1 Men s singles 6 2 Women s singles 6 3 Men s doubles 6 4 Women s doubles 7 See also 7 1 ATP Tour 7 2 WTA Tour 8 Notes 9 References 10 External linksLocation editIndian Wells lies in the Coachella Valley Palm Springs area about 125 miles 201 km east of downtown Los Angeles 3 The tournament is played in the Indian Wells Tennis Garden built in 2000 which has 29 tennis courts including the 16 100 seat main stadium which is the second largest tennis specific stadium in the world 4 After the 2013 BNP Paribas Open the Indian Wells Tennis Garden started an expansion and upgrade of its facilities that includes a new 8 000 seat Stadium 2 5 The revamping of the tennis center also included a Pro Purple interior court color created specifically for the ATP Masters Series and first used at Indian Wells citing the purple color being 180 degrees and exactly opposite the yellow of the ball 6 nbsp Indian Wells Tennis Garden in 2005History editThe tournament was founded by former tennis pros Charlie Pasarell and Raymond Moore It has been known by a number of names and accepted numerous corporate sponsorships throughout its existence The French multinational banking group BNP Paribas has held the naming rights since 2009 7 Originally the women s tournament was held a week before the men s event In 1996 the championship became one of the few fully combined events on both the Association of Tennis Professionals and Women s Tennis Association tours The Indian Wells Open has become one of the largest events on both the men s and women s tours In 2004 the tournament expanded to a multi week 96 player field Winning the Indian Wells Open and the Miami Open back to back has been colloquially termed the Sunshine Double Dubbed the Grand Slam of the West 8 9 it is the most attended tennis tournament in the world other than the four Majors with over 450 000 visitors during the 2015 event 10 In 2009 the tournament and the Indian Wells Tennis Garden were sold to Larry Ellison 11 12 On March 8 2020 the tournament was postponed and later canceled to halt the potential spread of COVID 19 13 Williams sisters boycott editFurther information Williams sisters Boycott of the Indian Wells Open Venus and Serena Williams refused to play the Indian Wells tournament from 2001 to 2014 despite threats of financial sanctions and ranking point penalties The two were scheduled to play in the 2001 semifinal but Venus withdrew due to an injury Amid speculation of match fixing the crowd for the final loudly booed Serena when she came out to play the final and continued to boo her intermittently through the entire match even to the point of cheering unforced errors and double faults 14 Williams won the tournament and was subsequently booed during the awards ceremony Nine days later while attending the Ericsson Open Richard Williams Serena and Venus s father stated racial slurs were directed at him while in the stands at Indian Wells 15 He said that while he and Venus were taking their seats for the final multiple fans used the racial slur and one spoke of skinning him alive 16 When asked about her father s allegations Venus said I heard what he heard 16 Indian Wells tournament director Charlie Pasarell said he was humiliated by the crowd s reaction adding I was cringing when all that stuff was going on It was unfair for the crowd to do that 17 After a phone call from Larry Ellison the multi billionaire founder of Oracle tennis enthusiast and most recent owner of the tournament Serena Williams returned to Indian Wells in 2015 ending her 14 year boycott of the event 18 19 20 Venus Williams ended her boycott by competing in Indian Wells the next year 21 Past finals editMen s singles edit Year Champion Runner up Score 1974 nbsp John Newcombe nbsp Arthur Ashe 6 3 7 6 1975 nbsp John Alexander nbsp Ilie Năstase 7 5 6 2 1976 nbsp Jimmy Connors nbsp Roscoe Tanner 6 4 6 4 Grand Prix circuit 1977 nbsp Brian Gottfried nbsp Guillermo Vilas 2 6 6 1 6 3 1978 nbsp Roscoe Tanner nbsp Raul Ramirez 6 1 7 6 7 5 1979 nbsp Roscoe Tanner 2 nbsp Brian Gottfried 6 4 6 2 1980 Final not held due to rain tournament cancelled at the semifinal stage 1981 nbsp Jimmy Connors 2 nbsp Ivan Lendl 6 3 7 6 7 5 1982 nbsp Yannick Noah nbsp Ivan Lendl 3 6 6 2 7 5 22 1983 nbsp Jose Higueras nbsp Eliot Teltscher 6 4 6 2 1984 nbsp Jimmy Connors 3 nbsp Yannick Noah 6 2 6 7 7 9 6 3 1985 nbsp Larry Stefanki nbsp David Pate 6 1 6 4 3 6 6 3 1986 nbsp Joakim Nystrom nbsp Yannick Noah 6 1 6 3 6 2 1987 nbsp Boris Becker nbsp Stefan Edberg 6 4 6 4 7 5 1988 nbsp Boris Becker 2 nbsp Emilio Sanchez 7 5 6 4 2 6 6 4 1989 nbsp Miloslav Mecir nbsp Yannick Noah 3 6 2 6 6 1 6 2 6 3 ATP Tour Masters 1000 a 1990 nbsp Stefan Edberg nbsp Andre Agassi 6 4 5 7 7 6 7 1 7 6 8 6 1991 nbsp Jim Courier nbsp Guy Forget 4 6 6 3 4 6 6 3 7 6 7 4 1992 nbsp Michael Chang nbsp Andrei Chesnokov 6 3 6 4 7 5 1993 nbsp Jim Courier 2 nbsp Wayne Ferreira 6 3 6 3 6 1 1994 nbsp Pete Sampras nbsp Petr Korda 4 6 6 3 3 6 6 3 6 2 1995 nbsp Pete Sampras 2 nbsp Andre Agassi 7 5 6 3 7 5 1996 nbsp Michael Chang 2 nbsp Paul Haarhuis 7 5 6 1 6 1 1997 nbsp Michael Chang 3 nbsp Bohdan Ulihrach 4 6 6 3 6 4 6 3 1998 nbsp Marcelo Rios nbsp Greg Rusedski 6 3 6 7 15 17 7 6 7 4 6 4 1999 nbsp Mark Philippoussis nbsp Carlos Moya 5 7 6 4 6 4 4 6 6 2 2000 nbsp Alex Corretja nbsp Thomas Enqvist 6 4 6 4 6 3 2001 nbsp Andre Agassi nbsp Pete Sampras 7 6 7 5 7 5 6 1 2002 nbsp Lleyton Hewitt nbsp Tim Henman 6 1 6 2 2003 nbsp Lleyton Hewitt 2 nbsp Gustavo Kuerten 6 1 6 1 2004 nbsp Roger Federer nbsp Tim Henman 6 3 6 3 2005 nbsp Roger Federer 2 nbsp Lleyton Hewitt 6 2 6 4 6 4 2006 nbsp Roger Federer 3 nbsp James Blake 7 5 6 3 6 0 2007 nbsp Rafael Nadal nbsp Novak Djokovic 6 2 7 5 2008 nbsp Novak Djokovic nbsp Mardy Fish 6 2 5 7 6 3 2009 nbsp Rafael Nadal 2 nbsp Andy Murray 6 1 6 2 2010 nbsp Ivan Ljubicic nbsp Andy Roddick 7 6 7 3 7 6 7 5 2011 nbsp Novak Djokovic 2 nbsp Rafael Nadal 4 6 6 3 6 2 2012 nbsp Roger Federer 4 nbsp John Isner 7 6 9 7 6 3 2013 nbsp Rafael Nadal 3 nbsp Juan Martin del Potro 4 6 6 3 6 4 2014 nbsp Novak Djokovic 3 nbsp Roger Federer 3 6 6 3 7 6 7 3 2015 nbsp Novak Djokovic 4 nbsp Roger Federer 6 3 6 7 5 7 6 2 2016 nbsp Novak Djokovic 5 nbsp Milos Raonic 6 2 6 0 2017 nbsp Roger Federer 5 nbsp Stan Wawrinka 6 4 7 5 2018 nbsp Juan Martin del Potro nbsp Roger Federer 6 4 6 7 8 10 7 6 7 2 2019 nbsp Dominic Thiem nbsp Roger Federer 3 6 6 3 7 5 2020 Not held due to COVID 19 pandemic 23 24 2021 nbsp Cameron Norrie nbsp Nikoloz Basilashvili 3 6 6 4 6 1 2022 nbsp Taylor Fritz nbsp Rafael Nadal 6 3 7 6 7 5 2023 nbsp Carlos Alcaraz nbsp b Daniil Medvedev 6 3 6 2 2024 nbsp Carlos Alcaraz 2 nbsp b Daniil Medvedev 7 6 7 5 6 1 Women s singles edit Year Champion Runner up Score 1989 nbsp Manuela Maleeva nbsp Jenny Byrne 6 4 6 1 1990 nbsp Martina Navratilova nbsp Helena Sukova 6 2 5 7 6 1 1991 nbsp Martina Navratilova 2 nbsp Monica Seles 6 2 7 6 8 6 1992 nbsp Monica Seles nbsp Conchita Martinez 6 3 6 1 1993 nbsp Mary Joe Fernandez nbsp Amanda Coetzer 3 6 6 1 7 6 8 6 1994 nbsp Steffi Graf nbsp Amanda Coetzer 6 0 6 4 1995 nbsp Mary Joe Fernandez 2 nbsp Natasha Zvereva 6 4 6 3 1996 nbsp Steffi Graf 2 nbsp Conchita Martinez 7 6 7 5 7 6 7 5 1997 nbsp Lindsay Davenport nbsp Irina Spirlea 6 2 6 1 1998 nbsp Martina Hingis nbsp Lindsay Davenport 6 3 6 4 1999 nbsp Serena Williams nbsp Steffi Graf 6 3 3 6 7 5 2000 nbsp Lindsay Davenport 2 nbsp Martina Hingis 4 6 6 4 6 0 2001 nbsp Serena Williams 2 nbsp Kim Clijsters 4 6 6 4 6 2 2002 nbsp Daniela Hantuchova nbsp Martina Hingis 6 3 6 4 2003 nbsp Kim Clijsters nbsp Lindsay Davenport 6 4 7 5 2004 nbsp Justine Henin nbsp Lindsay Davenport 6 1 6 4 2005 nbsp Kim Clijsters 2 nbsp Lindsay Davenport 6 4 4 6 6 2 2006 nbsp Maria Sharapova nbsp Elena Dementieva 6 1 6 2 2007 nbsp Daniela Hantuchova 2 nbsp Svetlana Kuznetsova 6 3 6 4 2008 nbsp Ana Ivanovic nbsp Svetlana Kuznetsova 6 4 6 3 2009 nbsp Vera Zvonareva nbsp Ana Ivanovic 7 6 7 5 6 2 2010 nbsp Jelena Jankovic nbsp Caroline Wozniacki 6 2 6 4 2011 nbsp Caroline Wozniacki nbsp Marion Bartoli 6 1 2 6 6 3 2012 nbsp Victoria Azarenka nbsp Maria Sharapova 6 2 6 3 2013 nbsp Maria Sharapova 2 nbsp Caroline Wozniacki 6 2 6 2 2014 nbsp Flavia Pennetta nbsp Agnieszka Radwanska 6 2 6 1 2015 nbsp Simona Halep nbsp Jelena Jankovic 2 6 7 5 6 4 2016 nbsp Victoria Azarenka 2 nbsp Serena Williams 6 4 6 4 2017 nbsp Elena Vesnina nbsp Svetlana Kuznetsova 6 7 6 8 7 5 6 4 2018 nbsp Naomi Osaka nbsp Daria Kasatkina 6 3 6 2 2019 nbsp Bianca Andreescu nbsp Angelique Kerber 6 4 3 6 6 4 2020 Not held due to COVID 19 pandemic 23 24 2021 nbsp Paula Badosa nbsp Victoria Azarenka 7 6 7 5 2 6 7 6 7 2 2022 nbsp Iga Swiatek nbsp Maria Sakkari 6 4 6 1 2023 nbsp Elena Rybakina nbsp b Aryna Sabalenka 7 6 13 11 6 4 2024 nbsp Iga Swiatek 2 nbsp Maria Sakkari 6 4 6 0 Men s doubles edit Year Champions Runners up Score 1974 nbsp Charlie Pasarell nbsp Sherwood Stewart nbsp Tom Edlefsen nbsp Manuel Orantes 6 4 6 4 1975 nbsp William Brown nbsp Raul Ramirez nbsp Raymond Moore nbsp Dennis Ralston 2 6 7 6 6 4 1976 nbsp Colin Dibley nbsp Sandy Mayer nbsp Raymond Moore nbsp Erik van Dillen 6 4 6 7 7 6 Grand Prix circuit 1977 nbsp Bob Hewitt nbsp Frew McMillan nbsp Marty Riessen nbsp Roscoe Tanner 7 6 7 6 1978 nbsp Raymond Moore nbsp Roscoe Tanner nbsp Bob Hewitt nbsp Frew McMillan 6 4 6 4 1979 nbsp Gene Mayer nbsp Sandy Mayer 2 nbsp Cliff Drysdale nbsp Bruce Manson 6 4 7 6 1980 Final not held due to rain tournament cancelled at the semifinal stage 1981 nbsp Bruce Manson nbsp Brian Teacher nbsp Terry Moor nbsp Eliot Teltscher 7 6 6 2 1982 nbsp Brian Gottfried nbsp Raul Ramirez 2 nbsp John Lloyd nbsp Dick Stockton 6 4 3 6 6 2 1983 nbsp Brian Gottfried 2 nbsp Raul Ramirez 3 nbsp Tian Viljoen nbsp Danie Visser 6 3 6 3 1984 nbsp Bernard Mitton nbsp Butch Walts nbsp Scott Davis nbsp Ferdi Taygan 5 7 6 3 6 2 1985 nbsp Heinz Gunthardt nbsp Balazs Taroczy nbsp Ken Flach nbsp Robert Seguso 3 6 7 6 6 3 1986 nbsp Peter Fleming nbsp Guy Forget nbsp Yannick Noah nbsp Sherwood Stewart 6 4 6 3 1987 nbsp Guy Forget 2 nbsp Yannick Noah nbsp Boris Becker nbsp Eric Jelen 6 4 7 6 1988 nbsp Boris Becker nbsp Guy Forget 3 nbsp Jorge Lozano nbsp Todd Witsken 6 4 6 4 1989 nbsp Boris Becker 2 nbsp Jakob Hlasek nbsp Kevin Curren nbsp David Pate 7 6 7 5 ATP Tour Masters 1000 a 1990 nbsp Boris Becker 3 nbsp Guy Forget 4 nbsp Jim Grabb nbsp Patrick McEnroe 4 6 6 4 6 3 1991 nbsp Jim Courier nbsp Javier Sanchez nbsp Guy Forget nbsp Henri Leconte 7 6 3 6 6 3 1992 nbsp Steve DeVries nbsp David Macpherson nbsp Kent Kinnear nbsp Sven Salumaa 4 6 6 3 6 3 1993 nbsp Guy Forget 5 nbsp Henri Leconte nbsp Luke Jensen nbsp Scott Melville 6 4 7 5 1994 nbsp Grant Connell nbsp Patrick Galbraith nbsp Byron Black nbsp Jonathan Stark 7 5 6 3 1995 nbsp Tommy Ho nbsp Brett Steven nbsp Gary Muller nbsp Piet Norval 6 4 7 6 1996 nbsp Todd Woodbridge nbsp Mark Woodforde nbsp Brian MacPhie nbsp Michael Tebbutt 1 6 6 2 6 2 1997 nbsp Mark Knowles nbsp Daniel Nestor nbsp Mark Philippoussis nbsp Patrick Rafter 7 6 4 6 7 5 1998 nbsp Jonas Bjorkman nbsp Patrick Rafter nbsp Todd Martin nbsp Richey Reneberg 6 4 7 6 1999 nbsp Wayne Black nbsp Sandon Stolle nbsp Ellis Ferreira nbsp Rick Leach 7 6 7 4 6 3 2000 nbsp Alex O Brien nbsp Jared Palmer nbsp Paul Haarhuis nbsp Sandon Stolle 6 4 7 6 7 5 2001 nbsp Wayne Ferreira nbsp Yevgeny Kafelnikov nbsp Jonas Bjorkman nbsp Todd Woodbridge 6 2 7 5 2002 nbsp Mark Knowles 2 nbsp Daniel Nestor 2 nbsp Roger Federer nbsp Max Mirnyi 6 4 6 4 2003 nbsp Wayne Ferreira 2 nbsp Yevgeny Kafelnikov 2 nbsp Bob Bryan nbsp Mike Bryan 3 6 7 5 6 4 2004 nbsp Arnaud Clement nbsp Sebastien Grosjean nbsp Wayne Black nbsp Kevin Ullyett 6 3 4 6 7 5 2005 nbsp Mark Knowles 3 nbsp Daniel Nestor 3 nbsp Wayne Arthurs nbsp Paul Hanley 7 6 8 6 7 6 7 2 2006 nbsp Mark Knowles 4 nbsp Daniel Nestor 4 nbsp Bob Bryan nbsp Mike Bryan 6 4 6 4 2007 nbsp Martin Damm nbsp Leander Paes nbsp Jonathan Erlich nbsp Andy Ram 6 4 6 4 2008 nbsp Jonathan Erlich nbsp Andy Ram nbsp Daniel Nestor nbsp Nenad Zimonjic 6 4 6 4 2009 nbsp Mardy Fish nbsp Andy Roddick nbsp Max Mirnyi nbsp Andy Ram 3 6 6 1 14 12 2010 nbsp Marc Lopez nbsp Rafael Nadal nbsp Daniel Nestor nbsp Nenad Zimonjic 7 6 10 8 6 3 2011 nbsp Alexandr Dolgopolov nbsp Xavier Malisse nbsp Roger Federer nbsp Stanislas Wawrinka 6 4 6 7 5 7 10 7 2012 nbsp Marc Lopez 2 nbsp Rafael Nadal 2 nbsp John Isner nbsp Sam Querrey 6 2 7 6 7 3 2013 nbsp Bob Bryan nbsp Mike Bryan nbsp Treat Conrad Huey nbsp Jerzy Janowicz 6 3 3 6 10 6 2014 nbsp Bob Bryan 2 nbsp Mike Bryan 2 nbsp Alexander Peya nbsp Bruno Soares 6 4 6 3 2015 nbsp Vasek Pospisil nbsp Jack Sock nbsp Simone Bolelli nbsp Fabio Fognini 6 4 6 7 3 7 10 7 2016 nbsp Pierre Hugues Herbert nbsp Nicolas Mahut nbsp Vasek Pospisil nbsp Jack Sock 6 3 7 6 7 5 2017 nbsp Raven Klaasen nbsp Rajeev Ram nbsp Lukasz Kubot nbsp Marcelo Melo 6 7 1 7 6 4 10 8 2018 nbsp John Isner nbsp Jack Sock 2 nbsp Bob Bryan nbsp Mike Bryan 7 6 7 4 7 6 7 2 2019 nbsp Nikola Mektic nbsp Horacio Zeballos nbsp Lukasz Kubot nbsp Marcelo Melo 4 6 6 4 10 3 2020 Not held due to COVID 19 pandemic 23 24 2021 nbsp John Peers nbsp Filip Polasek nbsp Aslan Karatsev nbsp Andrey Rublev 6 3 7 6 7 5 2022 nbsp John Isner 2 nbsp Jack Sock 3 nbsp Santiago Gonzalez nbsp Edouard Roger Vasselin 7 6 7 4 6 3 2023 nbsp Rohan Bopanna nbsp Matthew Ebden nbsp Wesley Koolhof nbsp Neal Skupski 6 3 2 6 10 8 2024 nbsp Wesley Koolhof nbsp Nikola Mektic 2 nbsp Marcel Granollers nbsp Horacio Zeballos 7 6 7 2 7 6 7 4 Women s doubles edit Year Champions Runners up Score 1989 nbsp Hana Mandlikova nbsp Pam Shriver nbsp Rosalyn Fairbank nbsp Gretchen Rush Magers 6 3 6 7 4 7 6 3 1990 nbsp Jana Novotna nbsp Helena Sukova nbsp Gigi Fernandez nbsp Martina Navratilova 6 2 7 6 8 6 1991 Final not held due to rain 1992 nbsp Claudia Kohde Kilsch nbsp Stephanie Rehe nbsp Jill Hetherington nbsp Kathy Rinaldi 6 3 6 3 1993 nbsp Rennae Stubbs nbsp Helena Sukova 2 nbsp Ann Grossman nbsp Patricia Hy 6 3 6 4 1994 nbsp Lindsay Davenport nbsp Lisa Raymond nbsp Manon Bollegraf nbsp Helena Sukova 6 2 6 4 1995 nbsp Lindsay Davenport 2 nbsp Lisa Raymond 2 nbsp Larisa Savchenko Neiland nbsp Arantxa Sanchez 2 6 6 4 6 3 1996 nbsp Chanda Rubin nbsp Brenda Schultz McCarthy nbsp Julie Halard nbsp Nathalie Tauziat 6 1 6 4 1997 nbsp Lindsay Davenport 3 nbsp Natasha Zvereva nbsp Lisa Raymond nbsp Nathalie Tauziat 6 3 6 2 1998 nbsp Lindsay Davenport 4 nbsp Natasha Zvereva 2 nbsp Alexandra Fusai nbsp Nathalie Tauziat 6 4 2 6 6 4 1999 nbsp Martina Hingis nbsp Anna Kournikova nbsp Mary Joe Fernandez nbsp Jana Novotna 6 2 6 2 2000 nbsp Lindsay Davenport 5 nbsp Corina Morariu nbsp Anna Kournikova nbsp Natasha Zvereva 6 2 6 3 2001 nbsp Nicole Arendt nbsp Ai Sugiyama nbsp Virginia Ruano nbsp Paola Suarez 6 4 6 4 2002 nbsp Lisa Raymond 3 nbsp Rennae Stubbs 2 nbsp Elena Dementieva nbsp Janette Husarova 7 5 6 0 2003 nbsp Lindsay Davenport 6 nbsp Lisa Raymond 4 nbsp Kim Clijsters nbsp Ai Sugiyama 3 6 6 4 6 1 2004 nbsp Virginia Ruano Pascual nbsp Paola Suarez nbsp Svetlana Kuznetsova nbsp Elena Likhovtseva 6 1 6 2 2005 nbsp Virginia Ruano Pascual 2 nbsp Paola Suarez 2 nbsp Nadia Petrova nbsp Meghann Shaughnessy 7 6 7 3 6 1 2006 nbsp Lisa Raymond 5 nbsp Samantha Stosur nbsp Virginia Ruano nbsp Meghann Shaughnessy 6 2 7 5 2007 nbsp Lisa Raymond 6 nbsp Samantha Stosur 2 nbsp Chan Yung jan nbsp Chuang Chia jung 6 3 7 5 2008 nbsp Dinara Safina nbsp Elena Vesnina nbsp Yan Zi nbsp Zheng Jie 6 1 1 6 10 8 2009 nbsp Victoria Azarenka nbsp Vera Zvonareva nbsp Gisela Dulko nbsp Shahar Pe er 6 4 3 6 10 5 2010 nbsp Kveta Peschke nbsp Katarina Srebotnik nbsp Nadia Petrova nbsp Samantha Stosur 6 4 2 6 10 5 2011 nbsp Sania Mirza nbsp Elena Vesnina 2 nbsp Bethanie Mattek Sands nbsp Meghann Shaughnessy 6 0 7 5 2012 nbsp Liezel Huber nbsp Lisa Raymond 7 nbsp Sania Mirza nbsp Elena Vesnina 6 2 6 3 2013 nbsp Ekaterina Makarova nbsp Elena Vesnina 3 nbsp Nadia Petrova nbsp Katarina Srebotnik 6 0 5 7 10 6 2014 nbsp Hsieh Su wei nbsp Peng Shuai nbsp Cara Black nbsp Sania Mirza 7 6 7 5 6 2 2015 nbsp Martina Hingis 2 nbsp Sania Mirza 2 nbsp Ekaterina Makarova nbsp Elena Vesnina 6 3 6 4 2016 nbsp Bethanie Mattek Sands nbsp CoCo Vandeweghe nbsp Julia Gorges nbsp Karolina Pliskova 4 6 6 4 10 6 2017 nbsp Chan Yung jan nbsp Martina Hingis 3 nbsp Lucie Hradecka nbsp Katerina Siniakova 7 6 7 4 6 2 2018 nbsp Hsieh Su wei 2 nbsp Barbora Strycova nbsp Ekaterina Makarova nbsp Elena Vesnina 6 4 6 4 2019 nbsp Elise Mertens nbsp Aryna Sabalenka nbsp Barbora Krejcikova nbsp Katerina Siniakova 6 3 6 2 2020 Not held due to COVID 19 pandemic 23 24 2021 nbsp Hsieh Su wei 3 nbsp Elise Mertens 2 nbsp Veronika Kudermetova nbsp Elena Rybakina 7 6 7 1 6 3 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