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Montauk, New York

Montauk (/ˈmɒntɔːk/ MON-tawk) is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in the Town of East Hampton in Suffolk County, New York, on the eastern end of the South Shore of Long Island. As of the 2020 United States census, the CDP's population was 4,318.[3]

Montauk, New York
Montauk Lighthouse (2012)
Montauk, New York
Location within the state of New York
Montauk, New York
Montauk, New York (New York)
Montauk, New York
Montauk, New York (the United States)
Coordinates: 41°02′09″N 71°57′16″W / 41.03583°N 71.95444°W / 41.03583; -71.95444
CountryUnited States
StateNew York
CountySuffolk
TownEast Hampton
Area
 • Total35.83 sq mi (92.81 km2)
 • Land18.49 sq mi (47.89 km2)
 • Water17.34 sq mi (44.92 km2)
Elevation
33 ft (10 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total4,318
 • Density233.53/sq mi (90.17/km2)
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (EDT)
ZIP Code
11954
Area code(s)631, 934
FIPS code36-48054
GNIS feature ID957540[2]
Websiteehamptonny.gov/333/Montauk

The CDP encompasses an area that stretches approximately 13 miles (21 km) from Napeague, New York, to the easternmost tip of New York State at Montauk Point Light. The hamlet encompasses a small area about halfway between the two points.

Located at the tip of the South Fork peninsula of Long Island, 118 miles (190 km) east of Midtown Manhattan, Montauk has been used as an Army, Navy, Coast Guard, and Air Force base. The Montauk Point Light was the first lighthouse in New York state and is the fourth oldest active lighthouse in the United States.

Montauk is a major tourist destination with six state parks. It is particularly famous for its fishing, claiming to have more world saltwater fishing records than any other port in the world.[4] Located 20 miles (32 km) off the Connecticut coast, it is home to the largest commercial and recreational fishing fleet in New York state.[5]

History edit

17th century edit

Montauk derives its name from the Montaukett tribe, an Algonquian-speaking tribe who lived in the area. In 1614, Dutch explorer Adriaen Block encountered the tribe at Montauk Point, which he named Hoeck van de Visschers, or "Point of the Fishers".[6] Two decades later, in 1637, the Montauketts sided for their own protection with the New England settlers in the Pequot War in Connecticut. In the aftermath the Montauketts were to sell Gardiners Island. In 1648 what would become the Town of Easthampton[7] (first Maidstone) was sold to settlers by the colony of Connecticut and the colony of New Haven while retaining the lands to the east, from the hills rising above where the first fort stood (Napeague, New York) to Montauk Point. The western boundary of today's Hither Hills State Park is also known as the 1648 purchase line.[citation needed]

In 1653, the Narragansett-Montaukett War started. Narragansetts under Ninigret attacked and burned the Montaukett village, killing 30 and capturing one of Chief Wyandanch's daughters. The daughter was recovered with the aid of Lion Gardiner (who in turn was given a large portion of Smithtown, New York in appreciation). The Montauketts, ravaged by smallpox and fearing extermination by the Narragansetts, were provided temporary refuge by white settlers in East Hampton. Many short but famous battles ensued.[8] The skirmishes ended in 1657. Fort Pond Bay derives its name from a Montaukett "fort" on its shore. A deed was issued in 1661 titled "Ye deed of Guift" which granted all of the lands east of Fort Pond to be for the common use of both the indigenous people and the townsmen.[9]

Further purchase agreements were entered into in 1661, 1672 and 1686 which, among other things, allowed a group of Easthampton townsmen to graze cattle on the Montaukett lands. While some lands were protected in the agreements as forest land, for the most part, all of Montauk was maintained by the townsmen as a private livestock and fisheries operation. As a result of Montauk being operated as a livestock operation, it is considered to be the oldest cattle ranch in the United States.[citation needed]

In 1660, Wyandanch's widow sold all of Montauk from Napeague to the tip of the island for 100 pounds to be paid in 10 equal installments of "Indian corn or good wampum at six to a penny".[10] However, the tribe was to be permitted to stay on the land, to hunt and fish at will on the land, and to harvest the tails and fins of whales that washed up dead on the East Hampton shores. Town officials who bought the land were to file for reimbursement for rum they had plied the tribe.[11] The tribe was to continue residence until the 19th century in the area around Big Reed Pond in what was to be called "Indian Fields".[citation needed]

In 1686, Governor of New York Thomas Dongan issued a patent creating the governing system for East Hampton. The patent did not extend beyond Napeague to Montauk. This lack of authority has formed the basis for various control disputes ever since.[citation needed]

 
Site of the 1781 shipwreck of the Culloden

18th century edit

During the Siege of Boston in the Revolutionary War, a British ship visited Fort Pond Bay in 1775 in search of provisions—notably cattle. John Dayton, who had limited troops at his disposal on a hill above the bay, feigned that he had more by walking them back and forth across a hill turning their coats inside out to make it look like there were more of them (a tactic referred to as "Dayton's Ruse").[12]

In 1781, the British HMS Culloden ran aground near what today is called Culloden Point while pursuing a French frigate. The ship was scuttled, but its remains were discovered in the 1970s. It is now on the National Register of Historic Places and is the only underwater park in the state of New York.[citation needed]

The first hamlet of Montauk was built on Fort Pond Bay near what is now the train station for the Long Island Rail Road.[citation needed]

In 1792, Congress authorized construction of the Montauk Lighthouse. It was completed in 1796.[citation needed]

19th century edit

 
USS Washington and La Amistad
 
Montauk Point

In 1839, slaves who had seized the schooner La Amistad came ashore in the hamlet looking for provisions after being told by the white crew they had returned to Africa. American authorities were alerted, and the slaves were recaptured and ultimately freed in a historically significant trial.[citation needed]

A judgment was entered in 1851 against the Trustees of the Freeholders and Commonalty of the Town of Easthampton, and on March 9, 1852, a deed to Montauk was given to plaintiffs Henry P. Hedges and others, because their predecessors had contributed the money to purchase Montauk from the native Montaukett Indians in the 1600s. This deed caused the lands covered by the Dongan Patent to be split, leaving the still unsettled lands at Montauk without government. Less than one month later, on April 2, 1852, a state law was passed that incorporated the Proprietors Montauks, establishing the corporation of the trustees of Montauk and affirming its right to govern.[citation needed]

Stephen Talkhouse was displayed in 1867 by P. T. Barnum as "the last king of the Montauks." Talkhouse became famous for his walks from Indian Fields to New York City.[citation needed]

In 1879, Arthur W. Benson paid US$151,000 for 10,000 acres (40 km2) for the east end. The deed releasing claim to Montauk was entered on March 9, 1852. Benson also received clear title to the Montaukett property at Big Reed Pond, buying it from tribesmen for $10 each, and in one case one of the tribesmen's houses was burned down. The legitimacy of the transaction is still being contested in court by the tribe. Construction began in 1882 on seven Shingle-style "cottages" designed by Stanford White, which were the centerpiece of Benson's plans. The most prominent of the six Montauk Association houses is Tick Hall, which was owned by entertainer Dick Cavett from 1967 to October 2021, when he sold it for $23.6 million.[13][14]

The first train from the Austin Corbin extension of the Long Island Rail Road pulled into Montauk in 1895, the land having been bought in 1882. Corbin planned to turn Montauk into a "shortcut", saving a day each way for voyages between New York City and London: ships would dock at the Fort Pond Bay terminal and passengers would travel by rail to New York City at 60 miles per hour (97 km/h)). Corbin built the dock on Fort Pond Bay, but the plans never materialized when, among other things, Fort Pond Bay was found to be too shallow and rocky to handle oceangoing ships.[citation needed]

In 1898, after the Benson/Corbin plan did not work out as planned, the United States Army bought the Benson property to establish a base called Camp Wikoff to quarantine Army personnel returning from the Spanish–American War. The most prominent of the returning quarantined soldiers were Theodore Roosevelt and his Rough Riders. Several soldiers died during the quarantine, prompting a visit from President William McKinley.[citation needed]

 
Montauk Manor, built by Carl G. Fisher as part of his project to turn Montauk into the Miami Beach of the north

20th century edit

Early 20th century edit

In 1924, Robert Moses began condemning the Benson land to establish state parks on either end of Montauk − Hither Hills State Park in the west and Montauk Point State Park in the east. The two parks were to be connected via the Montauk Point State Parkway.

In 1926, Carl G. Fisher bought most of the East End of Long Island (10,000 acres (40 km2)) for only $2.5 million. He planned to turn Montauk into the "Miami Beach of the North", a "Tudor village by the sea".[15] His projects included blasting a hole through the freshwater Lake Montauk to access Block Island Sound to replace the shallow Fort Pond Bay as the hamlet's port; establishing the Montauk Yacht Club and the Montauk Downs Golf Course; and building Montauk Manor, a luxury resort hotel; the Montauk Tennis Auditorium, which became a movie theater (and is now the Montauk Playhouse); and the six-story Carl Fisher Office Building (later the Montauk Improvement Building and now The Tower at Montauk, a residential condominium). This last building remains East Hampton's tallest occupied building, as zoning ordinances restricted heights of later buildings. The 30 or so buildings Fisher put up between 1926 and 1932 were designed in the Tudor Revival style.[15] Fisher had successfully developed Miami Beach before beginning his Montauk project, but although he continued to pour his money into the development, to the extent of $12 million in total, he eventually lost his fortune due to the Wall Street Crash of 1929, and most of his enterprises were shut down. Other hotels that opened at the time of Fisher's project include Gurney's Inn, built by W. J. and Maude Gurney, who had managed a Fisher hotel in Miami Beach.

In the Great Hurricane of 1938, water flooded across Napeague, turning Montauk into an island. Floodwaters from the hurricane inundated the main downtown, and it was moved 3 miles (5 km) to the south, immediately next to the Atlantic Ocean.

 
ANFPS-35 radar at Camp Hero, which became the centerpiece of the Montauk Project conspiracy theory

Mid 20th century edit

During World War II the United States Navy bought most of the east end, including Montauk Manor, to turn it into a military base. Fort Pond Bay became a seaplane base. The U.S. Army established Camp Hero with 16-inch (410 mm) guns to protect New York shipping lanes. Several concrete bunker observation posts were built along the coast, including one immediately to the east of the Montauk Lighthouse. Base buildings were disguised so they would appear from above as a New England fishing village.

In 1951, sport fisherman Frank Mundus began to lead charter fishing trips out of Lake Montauk, initially looking for bluefish but soon found fishing for sharks was more lucrative. The sport of "monster fishing" became Montauk's signature draw.

On September 1, 1951, the Pelican, captained by Eddie Carroll, capsized in the shoals off Montauk Point, resulting in the deaths of 45 passengers and crew. The 42-foot (13 m) Pelican was carrying 64 people, most of whom had taken the Fisherman's Special trains to the Montauk LIRR station from New York City. The boat left the Fishangrila Dock at Fort Pond Bay at 7:30 a.m., severely overloaded. After fishing in the Atlantic Ocean on the south side of Montauk for several hours, it returned home, encountering engine trouble on the way. The weather turned stormy, and a northeast wind developed against an outgoing tide, resulting in standing waves of several feet at Endeavor Shoals, just off the Point. The vessel, wallowing in the heavy seas, became unstable in its overloaded state, capsized and then foundered at 2:10 p.m. Nearby vessels were only able to rescue 19 passengers. The wreck was secured by fabled sport fisherman Frank Mundus and towed into Lake Montauk by the Coast Guard. As a result of the disaster, strict new regulations regarding overloading of fishing vessels were adopted nationwide.[16]

In 1957, the Army closed Camp Hero, and it was taken over by the United States Air Force, which in 1958 built a 100-foot-wide (30 m) AN/FPS-35 radar. A massive building was erected to house its computers.

 
Shops on Main Street

Late 20th century edit

In 1959, following the Kitchen Debate between United States Vice President Richard Nixon and Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev, the designers of the kitchen, including Raymond Loewy, announced plans to sell affordable prefabricated houses, called Leisurama, to be used for second homes. One of the houses was exhibited on the 9th floor of Macy's. Two hundred of the houses, the largest installation, were assembled at Culloden Point in Montauk.

In 1967, the United States Coast Guard announced plans to tear down the Montauk Lighthouse and replace it with a taller steel tower. Erosion had reduced its buffer from the edge of a cliff from 300 feet (91 m) when it was built to less than 100 feet (30 m). After protests, the Coast Guard backed down from the plan. In 1982, the Air Force base formally closed, and the military began selling its surplus property.

Montauk Friends of Olmsted Parks LLC was established in 1994 to protect an extensive system of beaches and waterfront properties and roadways.

In 1995, Montauk became the birthplace of the extreme surfcasting technique known as skishing. The sport involves donning a wetsuit and flippers and swimming into the ocean with rod and reel to catch fish while drifting offshore.[17][18][19]

21st century edit

 
Census-designated place of Montauk

In October 2007, a fishing boat dragged up a large 19th-century anchor, which was speculated to have been lost by the SS Great Eastern in 1862.[20] In 2008, an unidentifiable carcass known as the "Montauk Monster" was discovered near the hamlet's business district, with much speculation as to its identity. In August 2016 OCEARCH designated the waters off of Montauk and the rest of the South Shore of Long Island as a birthing ground for great white sharks.

Geography edit

According to the United States Census Bureau, the hamlet has a total area of 19.8 square miles (51 km2), of which 17.5 square miles (45 km2) is land and 2.3 square miles (6.0 km2), or 11.53%, is water.

Climate edit

Montauk has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa), under the Köppen climate classification, and using the 0 °C (32 °F) isotherm, is one of the northernmost locations in North America with this climate type. The presence of the Atlantic Ocean brings warmer winters than inland areas of the same latitude as well as cooler springs and summers: despite an extensive urban heat island and warmer lows throughout much of the year, Central Park in Manhattan, as compared to Montauk, averages twice as many days with a low reaching 10 °F (−12 °C) or below.[21] The monthly daily average temperature ranges from 34.4 °F (1.3 °C) in January to 74.0 °F (23.3 °C) in July. There is 44.31 inches (1,130 mm) of precipitation annually, with a slight dry season in summer and wet season in late fall and early winter. Montauk's warm subtropical climate makes it a popular vacation destination in the winter for New Yorkers and people from upstate New York.

According to the United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Research Service, Montauk is in Plant Hardiness Zone 7b/8a, with an annual average extreme minimal temperature of 10 degrees Fahrenheit, which allows tropical plants to grow that would otherwise only be able to grow in the Deep South.[22]

Climate data for Montauk Airport, New York, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1998–present
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 64
(18)
64
(18)
71
(22)
89
(32)
88
(31)
92
(33)
98
(37)
98
(37)
91
(33)
84
(29)
76
(24)
70
(21)
98
(37)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 55.7
(13.2)
54.0
(12.2)
61.3
(16.3)
70.8
(21.6)
80.1
(26.7)
86.0
(30.0)
90.9
(32.7)
88.5
(31.4)
82.9
(28.3)
75.5
(24.2)
66.4
(19.1)
60.3
(15.7)
92.1
(33.4)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 39.6
(4.2)
40.5
(4.7)
45.8
(7.7)
55.0
(12.8)
64.4
(18.0)
74.2
(23.4)
80.3
(26.8)
79.6
(26.4)
73.1
(22.8)
63.3
(17.4)
53.5
(11.9)
45.3
(7.4)
59.5
(15.3)
Daily mean °F (°C) 33.7
(0.9)
34.3
(1.3)
39.5
(4.2)
48.1
(8.9)
57.0
(13.9)
66.9
(19.4)
73.2
(22.9)
72.9
(22.7)
66.7
(19.3)
57.1
(13.9)
47.6
(8.7)
39.4
(4.1)
53.0
(11.7)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 27.7
(−2.4)
28.1
(−2.2)
33.2
(0.7)
41.2
(5.1)
49.6
(9.8)
59.6
(15.3)
66.2
(19.0)
66.2
(19.0)
60.4
(15.8)
51.0
(10.6)
41.6
(5.3)
33.6
(0.9)
46.5
(8.1)
Mean minimum °F (°C) 11.3
(−11.5)
14.1
(−9.9)
19.7
(−6.8)
30.1
(−1.1)
38.9
(3.8)
49.5
(9.7)
58.9
(14.9)
56.7
(13.7)
49.5
(9.7)
39.6
(4.2)
28.1
(−2.2)
20.5
(−6.4)
9.4
(−12.6)
Record low °F (°C) 5
(−15)
−2
(−19)
8
(−13)
25
(−4)
31
(−1)
43
(6)
51
(11)
54
(12)
39
(4)
30
(−1)
19
(−7)
12
(−11)
−2
(−19)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 3.63
(92)
3.20
(81)
4.18
(106)
3.66
(93)
3.19
(81)
3.50
(89)
2.81
(71)
4.02
(102)
3.64
(92)
4.22
(107)
3.91
(99)
4.35
(110)
44.31
(1,123)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 12.2 9.9 10.0 11.2 11.9 10.3 8.7 9.4 9.8 10.5 9.9 11.2 125.0
Source 1: NOAA[23]
Source 2: National Weather Service (mean maxima/minima 2006–2020)[24]

Demographics edit

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
20204,318
U.S. Decennial Census[25]

As of the census of 2010, there were 3,326 people,[26] down from 3,851 at the time of the 2000 census. There are 1,422 total households in the CDP.[27] The population density was 190 people per square mile.[28] There were 4,666 housing units.[27] The racial makeup of the hamlet was 91.2% White, 3.3% African American, 0.6% Native American, 1.2% Asian, Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 0.1% and 5.0% from other races.[27] Hispanic or Latino of any race were 16.10% of the population.[27]

There were 1,593 households, out of which 26.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.0% were married couples living together, 8.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.7% were non-families. 28.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.41 and the average family size was 2.90.[29]

In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 20.0% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 33.9% from 25 to 44, 25.0% from 45 to 64, and 14.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 105.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 109.2 males.[29]

The median income for a household in the CDP was $42,329, and the median income for a family was $50,493. Males had a median income of $40,063 versus $28,299 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $23,875. About 8.3% of families and 10.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.9% of those under age 18 and 8.5% of those age 65 or over.[29]

Economy edit

 
A fiberglass copy of the 3,427-pound (1,554 kg) 17-foot-long (5.2 m) Great white shark on the Lake Montauk waterfront. It is claimed to have been the biggest great white caught by rod and reel.

Tourism edit

Montauk is considered a beach resort, using its position at the tip of Long Island to promote itself as “The End" or "The Last Resort", and has become one of the busiest tourist locations in East Hampton. It has many restaurants, bed and breakfasts, and hotels, and is a popular vacation spot in the warm months. Such accommodations are rarer elsewhere in the Hamptons. Many Montauk hotels are only open from April to November, some for shorter time periods, and a few year-round, including Gurney's Inn.

The Montauk station on the Long Island Rail Road provides train service along the Montauk Branch to other parts of Long Island and to New York City, and Hampton Jitney provides bus service to Manhattan. Suffolk Transit's 10C and seasonally operated S94 bus routes serve the village. The 10C connects the village with East Hampton and the Amagansett, East Hampton and Montauk Long Island Rail Road stations on the Montauk Branch, and the seasonally operated S94 connects the village with the Montauk Point Light. Small planes can fly into the Montauk Airport.

Lake Montauk, a small bay on the north side of town, is home to a US Coast Guard station and a small fishing fleet, both commercial and recreational.

In 2007, Newsday listed 47 businesses in the category of "Hotel" in Montauk. They represented 2,030 rooms.[30]

Montauk is a favored destination for weekend partiers who, as of 2015, had exceeded the local inhabitants' tolerance for noise and disruption.[31]

Parks and recreation edit

Montauk's six state parks, from west to east, are:

 
Montauk Harbor entrance

In addition, there is Montauk County Park and several East Hampton parks and Nature Conservancy areas.

Notable people edit

In popular culture edit

Films

 
Memory Motel
  • 1964 – The science fiction thriller The Flesh Eaters began shooting on location in Montauk in 1962, when exterior sets and equipment suffered extensive damage from Hurricane Alma, halting production. Shooting was delayed for nearly a year while the producers regrouped to meet the escalating budget. The film was finally released on March 18, 1964.
  • 1975 – The character Quint from the movie Jaws, played by Robert Shaw, was based on Frank Mundus, a shark hunter from Montauk. In the movie, Quint mentions he "caught a 16-footer [shark] off of Montauk."
  • 1979Cocaine Cowboys was based almost entirely in Montauk, including at Andy Warhol's mansion.
  • 1982 – In the film Deathtrap, thriller playwright Sidney Bruhl, played by Michael Caine, lives on Montauk, which he calls "the end of the line. Bloody symbolic."
  • 1997 – Montauk is an important location in the film Commandments.
  • 2004 – Montauk plays a prominent role in the film Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind.
  • 2009 – Montauk is the setting for the movie Paper Man starring Jeff Daniels and Ryan Reynolds.
  • 2013 – Montauk is a major setting of the film Peeples.
  • 2017 – The plot of the film Return to Montauk was inspired by Max Frisch's 1975 novel Montauk.
  • 2017 – The fictional St. Martin's Orphanage in Death Note is in Montauk.
  • 2023 – The film No Hard Feelings is set in Montauk.

Television

  • 1991 – In the debut episode of Fishing with John, host John Lurie takes guest Jim Jarmusch off the coast of Montauk to catch a shark.
  • 1997 – In the episode "The One at the Beach" in season 3 of the American sitcom Friends, the six friends go to Montauk to find out more about Phoebe Buffay's birth mother.
  • 2007 – Montauk is the main setting of episode 208 of Engaged and Underage on MTV, with Maribel and Julio working, residing, and getting married in the town.[35]
  • 2011–15 – The fictional bar "The Stowaway" in Montauk is a central location in the TV series Revenge.
  • 2012 – The first episode of the reality TV series Hotel Impossible features Gurney's Inn in Montauk.
  • 2014–19 – The Showtime TV series The Affair is set in Montauk.
  • 2016–present: Montauk was the original title and setting of the Netflix television series Stranger Things, created by the Duffer Brothers.
  • 2017 – The first season of the Summer House reality TV series was filmed at a rental house at 90 Napeague Harbor Road[36] on the extreme western edge of the Census Designated Place of Montauk which includes the hamlet of Montauk.[37]

Music

  • 1975–76The Rolling Stones stayed at Andy Warhol's estate in Montauk when they were on tour in 1975–76. The Memory Motel was said to be the only place in the area, at the time, with a pool table and a piano, and the Stones were said to hang out at the bar. The song "Memory Motel" was written during this period.
  • 1990Billy Joel's song "The Downeaster Alexa", from his album Storm Front, tells the story of a Long Island fisherman's journey from Montauk through Block Island Sound on his ship.
  • 2003 – Long Island indie rock band Brand New describes a shipwreck – a metaphor for a romantic break-up – off the tip of Montauk Point in the final song, "Play Crack the Sky", of their album Deja Entendu.
  • 2005Circa Survive has a song titled "Meet Me in Montauk" from their album Juturna
  • 2005Ryan Star's song "Losing Your Memory", from the album 11:59, references Montauk to demonstrate he still thinks of the girl he left behind.
  • 2005Bayside, a punk band from Queens, has a song entitled "Montauk".
  • 2008 – The trance group Signalrunners released a song entitled "Meet Me in Montauk"
  • 2012Rufus Wainwright wrote a song called "Montauk" which is dedicated to his daughter Viva and appears on his album Out of the Game.

Literature

  • 1975Montauk is a novel by the Swiss writer Max Frisch which centers on the narrator's open relationship with Lynn, an American journalist; the novel inspired the 2017 film Return to Montauk.
  • 1992 – Long Island residents Preston B. Nichols and Peter Moon wrote a science fiction novel, The Montauk Project: Experiments in Time, in which it was claimed the radar was used by the government to conduct time travel experiments, dubbed The Montauk Project. Among the claims is that it drove the residents of Montauk mad and their children were kidnapped. The book and its sequels were to expand on many Montaukett tales and other East End stories. The book has been perceived by some to be true, and the base has assumed something of a cult status among conspiracy buffs. It was also featured in a segment of the X-Files television series.
  • 2003 – In the novel The Interpreter, by Suki Kim, the female protagonist Suzy Park visits Montauk, where the ashes of her parents have been committed to the sea.
  • 2005Percy Jackson and his mother visit Montauk on vacation and are attacked by a Minotaur there in the fantasy-adventure novel The Lightning Thief.
  • 2013 – Montauk is the subject of a conspiracy theory in Thomas Pynchon's novel Bleeding Edge.

Comics

Gallery edit

References edit

  1. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
  2. ^ "Montauk". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  3. ^ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Montauk CDP, New York". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved January 3, 2013.
  4. ^ Rattiner, Dan (June 8, 2007). . Dan's Papers. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved January 30, 2010.
  5. ^ "Long Island Fishing Charters And Party Boats". NY Fisherman. Retrieved April 17, 2010.
  6. ^ Wick, Steve. . Newsday. Archived from the original on December 17, 2004.
  7. ^ 1686 Dongan Patent[full citation needed]
  8. ^ The Narragansetts "would have exterminated the whole Montauk tribe if they had not received help from the white settlers.” Cited in "Long Island Indians and The Early Settlers". Long Island Genealogy. Retrieved April 27, 2013.
  9. ^ "Ye Deed of Guift", 1661, pp. 11–19
  10. ^ Thompson, Benjamin Franklin (1839). History of Long Island; Containing an Account of the Discovery and Settlement; with Other Important and Interesting Matters to the Present Time. New York: E. French. p. 185. Retrieved April 17, 2010.
  11. ^ The Material History of the Montaukett, lecture by Gaynell Stone, East Hampton Public Library, January 31, 1998 December 7, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  12. ^ Mead, Julia C. (January 15, 1998). . The East Hampton Star. Archived from the original on November 11, 2009. Retrieved January 30, 2010.
  13. ^ Holmberg, Anikka (October 23, 2011). "Dick Cavett Sells Legendary Montauk Home Known As Tick Hall for $23.6M". Cottages & Gardens. from the original on November 19, 2021. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
  14. ^ Gould, Jennifer (October 20, 2021). "Dick Cavett's famed Montauk spread sells for $23.6M —a $38M discount". New York Post. Archived from the original on October 11, 2022. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
  15. ^ a b Tuma, Debbie (August 11, 2002). "Montauk Embraces Its Legacy". The New York Times.
  16. ^ Clavin, Tom (2005). Dark Noon: The Final Voyage of the Fishing Boat Pelican. Camden, ME: International Marine. ISBN 0-07-148659-3.
  17. ^ Rhoads, Christopher (July 26, 2010). "Swimming With The Fishes: Angler's Tangle Over 'Skishing'". The Wall Street Journal.
  18. ^ Burke, Monte (October 27, 2005). "Skishing". Forbes.
  19. ^ DeBenedetto, David (September 16, 2003). "Swimming With the Fishes". On The Run: An Angler's Journey Down Striper Coast.
  20. ^ Rattiner, Dan (October 19, 2007). . Dan's Papers. Archived from the original on January 8, 2009. Retrieved February 11, 2010.
  21. ^ "Station Name: NY NEW YORK CNTRL PK TWR". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved June 27, 2013.
  22. ^ "Annual Average Extreme Minimal Temperature, 1976-2005" USDA Agricultural Research Service
  23. ^ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Montauk AP, NY". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved September 14, 2023.
  24. ^ "NOAA Online Weather Data – NWS New York". National Weather Service. Retrieved September 14, 2023.
  25. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  26. ^ "U.S. Census website". US Census Bureau. Retrieved November 16, 2016.
  27. ^ a b c d "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 more information 2010 Demographic Profile Data". US Census Bureau. Retrieved November 16, 2016.
  28. ^ "Montauk, New York". City-data.com. Retrieved November 16, 2016.
  29. ^ a b c "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  30. ^ Newsday article
  31. ^ Rutenberg, Jim (August 28, 2015). "The Battle for the Soul of the Hamptons". The New York Times. Retrieved August 30, 2015. ...a new horde of speculators (moguls, nightclub impresarios and their yearly multiplying conspicuous consumers) drives and flies ever eastward from Manhattan toward that beguiling jewel of Long Island, the Hamptons.
  32. ^ Paynter, Sarah (March 20, 2023) "Bernie Madoff’s Former Hamptons Home Sells for $14 Million" The Wall Street Journal
  33. ^ "Long Island Proud: Paul Simon, the Montauk Lighthouse and Montauk" by T. J. Clemente, Patch, August 28, 2018
  34. ^ Laura Euler (September 17, 2021). "Tuesday Weld Scoops Up Compact Hamptons Condo". Yahoo!.
  35. ^ Full episode on MTV.com
  36. ^ Peterson, Oliver (December 8, 2016). "Rent Bravo's Summer House Near Montauk for $165,000". danspapers.com. Retrieved June 26, 2017.
  37. ^ http://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/dc10map/GUBlock/st36_ny/place/p3649424_napeague/DC10BLK_P3649424_001.pdf[bare URL PDF]

External links edit

  • Official website

montauk, york, montauk, ɔː, tawk, hamlet, census, designated, place, town, east, hampton, suffolk, county, york, eastern, south, shore, long, island, 2020, united, states, census, population, hamlet, census, designated, placemontauk, lighthouse, 2012, location. Montauk ˈ m ɒ n t ɔː k MON tawk is a hamlet and census designated place CDP in the Town of East Hampton in Suffolk County New York on the eastern end of the South Shore of Long Island As of the 2020 United States census the CDP s population was 4 318 3 Montauk New YorkHamlet and census designated placeMontauk Lighthouse 2012 Montauk New YorkLocation within the state of New YorkShow map of Long IslandMontauk New YorkMontauk New York New York Show map of New YorkMontauk New YorkMontauk New York the United States Show map of the United StatesCoordinates 41 02 09 N 71 57 16 W 41 03583 N 71 95444 W 41 03583 71 95444CountryUnited StatesStateNew YorkCountySuffolkTownEast HamptonArea 1 Total35 83 sq mi 92 81 km2 Land18 49 sq mi 47 89 km2 Water17 34 sq mi 44 92 km2 Elevation33 ft 10 m Population 2020 Total4 318 Density233 53 sq mi 90 17 km2 Time zoneUTC 05 00 Eastern EST Summer DST UTC 04 00 EDT ZIP Code11954Area code s 631 934FIPS code36 48054GNIS feature ID957540 2 Websiteehamptonny wbr gov wbr 333 wbr MontaukThe CDP encompasses an area that stretches approximately 13 miles 21 km from Napeague New York to the easternmost tip of New York State at Montauk Point Light The hamlet encompasses a small area about halfway between the two points Located at the tip of the South Fork peninsula of Long Island 118 miles 190 km east of Midtown Manhattan Montauk has been used as an Army Navy Coast Guard and Air Force base The Montauk Point Light was the first lighthouse in New York state and is the fourth oldest active lighthouse in the United States Montauk is a major tourist destination with six state parks It is particularly famous for its fishing claiming to have more world saltwater fishing records than any other port in the world 4 Located 20 miles 32 km off the Connecticut coast it is home to the largest commercial and recreational fishing fleet in New York state 5 Contents 1 History 1 1 17th century 1 2 18th century 1 3 19th century 1 4 20th century 1 4 1 Early 20th century 1 4 2 Mid 20th century 1 4 3 Late 20th century 1 5 21st century 2 Geography 2 1 Climate 3 Demographics 4 Economy 4 1 Tourism 5 Parks and recreation 6 Notable people 7 In popular culture 8 Gallery 9 References 10 External linksHistory edit17th century edit Montauk derives its name from the Montaukett tribe an Algonquian speaking tribe who lived in the area In 1614 Dutch explorer Adriaen Block encountered the tribe at Montauk Point which he named Hoeck van de Visschers or Point of the Fishers 6 Two decades later in 1637 the Montauketts sided for their own protection with the New England settlers in the Pequot War in Connecticut In the aftermath the Montauketts were to sell Gardiners Island In 1648 what would become the Town of Easthampton 7 first Maidstone was sold to settlers by the colony of Connecticut and the colony of New Haven while retaining the lands to the east from the hills rising above where the first fort stood Napeague New York to Montauk Point The western boundary of today s Hither Hills State Park is also known as the 1648 purchase line citation needed In 1653 the Narragansett Montaukett War started Narragansetts under Ninigret attacked and burned the Montaukett village killing 30 and capturing one of Chief Wyandanch s daughters The daughter was recovered with the aid of Lion Gardiner who in turn was given a large portion of Smithtown New York in appreciation The Montauketts ravaged by smallpox and fearing extermination by the Narragansetts were provided temporary refuge by white settlers in East Hampton Many short but famous battles ensued 8 The skirmishes ended in 1657 Fort Pond Bay derives its name from a Montaukett fort on its shore A deed was issued in 1661 titled Ye deed of Guift which granted all of the lands east of Fort Pond to be for the common use of both the indigenous people and the townsmen 9 Further purchase agreements were entered into in 1661 1672 and 1686 which among other things allowed a group of Easthampton townsmen to graze cattle on the Montaukett lands While some lands were protected in the agreements as forest land for the most part all of Montauk was maintained by the townsmen as a private livestock and fisheries operation As a result of Montauk being operated as a livestock operation it is considered to be the oldest cattle ranch in the United States citation needed In 1660 Wyandanch s widow sold all of Montauk from Napeague to the tip of the island for 100 pounds to be paid in 10 equal installments of Indian corn or good wampum at six to a penny 10 However the tribe was to be permitted to stay on the land to hunt and fish at will on the land and to harvest the tails and fins of whales that washed up dead on the East Hampton shores Town officials who bought the land were to file for reimbursement for rum they had plied the tribe 11 The tribe was to continue residence until the 19th century in the area around Big Reed Pond in what was to be called Indian Fields citation needed In 1686 Governor of New York Thomas Dongan issued a patent creating the governing system for East Hampton The patent did not extend beyond Napeague to Montauk This lack of authority has formed the basis for various control disputes ever since citation needed nbsp Site of the 1781 shipwreck of the Culloden18th century edit During the Siege of Boston in the Revolutionary War a British ship visited Fort Pond Bay in 1775 in search of provisions notably cattle John Dayton who had limited troops at his disposal on a hill above the bay feigned that he had more by walking them back and forth across a hill turning their coats inside out to make it look like there were more of them a tactic referred to as Dayton s Ruse 12 In 1781 the British HMS Culloden ran aground near what today is called Culloden Point while pursuing a French frigate The ship was scuttled but its remains were discovered in the 1970s It is now on the National Register of Historic Places and is the only underwater park in the state of New York citation needed The first hamlet of Montauk was built on Fort Pond Bay near what is now the train station for the Long Island Rail Road citation needed In 1792 Congress authorized construction of the Montauk Lighthouse It was completed in 1796 citation needed 19th century edit nbsp USS Washington and La Amistad nbsp Montauk PointIn 1839 slaves who had seized the schooner La Amistad came ashore in the hamlet looking for provisions after being told by the white crew they had returned to Africa American authorities were alerted and the slaves were recaptured and ultimately freed in a historically significant trial citation needed A judgment was entered in 1851 against the Trustees of the Freeholders and Commonalty of the Town of Easthampton and on March 9 1852 a deed to Montauk was given to plaintiffs Henry P Hedges and others because their predecessors had contributed the money to purchase Montauk from the native Montaukett Indians in the 1600s This deed caused the lands covered by the Dongan Patent to be split leaving the still unsettled lands at Montauk without government Less than one month later on April 2 1852 a state law was passed that incorporated the Proprietors Montauks establishing the corporation of the trustees of Montauk and affirming its right to govern citation needed Stephen Talkhouse was displayed in 1867 by P T Barnum as the last king of the Montauks Talkhouse became famous for his walks from Indian Fields to New York City citation needed In 1879 Arthur W Benson paid US 151 000 for 10 000 acres 40 km2 for the east end The deed releasing claim to Montauk was entered on March 9 1852 Benson also received clear title to the Montaukett property at Big Reed Pond buying it from tribesmen for 10 each and in one case one of the tribesmen s houses was burned down The legitimacy of the transaction is still being contested in court by the tribe Construction began in 1882 on seven Shingle style cottages designed by Stanford White which were the centerpiece of Benson s plans The most prominent of the six Montauk Association houses is Tick Hall which was owned by entertainer Dick Cavett from 1967 to October 2021 when he sold it for 23 6 million 13 14 The first train from the Austin Corbin extension of the Long Island Rail Road pulled into Montauk in 1895 the land having been bought in 1882 Corbin planned to turn Montauk into a shortcut saving a day each way for voyages between New York City and London ships would dock at the Fort Pond Bay terminal and passengers would travel by rail to New York City at 60 miles per hour 97 km h Corbin built the dock on Fort Pond Bay but the plans never materialized when among other things Fort Pond Bay was found to be too shallow and rocky to handle oceangoing ships citation needed In 1898 after the Benson Corbin plan did not work out as planned the United States Army bought the Benson property to establish a base called Camp Wikoff to quarantine Army personnel returning from the Spanish American War The most prominent of the returning quarantined soldiers were Theodore Roosevelt and his Rough Riders Several soldiers died during the quarantine prompting a visit from President William McKinley citation needed nbsp Montauk Manor built by Carl G Fisher as part of his project to turn Montauk into the Miami Beach of the north20th century edit Early 20th century edit In 1924 Robert Moses began condemning the Benson land to establish state parks on either end of Montauk Hither Hills State Park in the west and Montauk Point State Park in the east The two parks were to be connected via the Montauk Point State Parkway In 1926 Carl G Fisher bought most of the East End of Long Island 10 000 acres 40 km2 for only 2 5 million He planned to turn Montauk into the Miami Beach of the North a Tudor village by the sea 15 His projects included blasting a hole through the freshwater Lake Montauk to access Block Island Sound to replace the shallow Fort Pond Bay as the hamlet s port establishing the Montauk Yacht Club and the Montauk Downs Golf Course and building Montauk Manor a luxury resort hotel the Montauk Tennis Auditorium which became a movie theater and is now the Montauk Playhouse and the six story Carl Fisher Office Building later the Montauk Improvement Building and now The Tower at Montauk a residential condominium This last building remains East Hampton s tallest occupied building as zoning ordinances restricted heights of later buildings The 30 or so buildings Fisher put up between 1926 and 1932 were designed in the Tudor Revival style 15 Fisher had successfully developed Miami Beach before beginning his Montauk project but although he continued to pour his money into the development to the extent of 12 million in total he eventually lost his fortune due to the Wall Street Crash of 1929 and most of his enterprises were shut down Other hotels that opened at the time of Fisher s project include Gurney s Inn built by W J and Maude Gurney who had managed a Fisher hotel in Miami Beach In the Great Hurricane of 1938 water flooded across Napeague turning Montauk into an island Floodwaters from the hurricane inundated the main downtown and it was moved 3 miles 5 km to the south immediately next to the Atlantic Ocean nbsp ANFPS 35 radar at Camp Hero which became the centerpiece of the Montauk Project conspiracy theoryMid 20th century edit During World War II the United States Navy bought most of the east end including Montauk Manor to turn it into a military base Fort Pond Bay became a seaplane base The U S Army established Camp Hero with 16 inch 410 mm guns to protect New York shipping lanes Several concrete bunker observation posts were built along the coast including one immediately to the east of the Montauk Lighthouse Base buildings were disguised so they would appear from above as a New England fishing village In 1951 sport fisherman Frank Mundus began to lead charter fishing trips out of Lake Montauk initially looking for bluefish but soon found fishing for sharks was more lucrative The sport of monster fishing became Montauk s signature draw On September 1 1951 the Pelican captained by Eddie Carroll capsized in the shoals off Montauk Point resulting in the deaths of 45 passengers and crew The 42 foot 13 m Pelican was carrying 64 people most of whom had taken the Fisherman s Special trains to the Montauk LIRR station from New York City The boat left the Fishangrila Dock at Fort Pond Bay at 7 30 a m severely overloaded After fishing in the Atlantic Ocean on the south side of Montauk for several hours it returned home encountering engine trouble on the way The weather turned stormy and a northeast wind developed against an outgoing tide resulting in standing waves of several feet at Endeavor Shoals just off the Point The vessel wallowing in the heavy seas became unstable in its overloaded state capsized and then foundered at 2 10 p m Nearby vessels were only able to rescue 19 passengers The wreck was secured by fabled sport fisherman Frank Mundus and towed into Lake Montauk by the Coast Guard As a result of the disaster strict new regulations regarding overloading of fishing vessels were adopted nationwide 16 In 1957 the Army closed Camp Hero and it was taken over by the United States Air Force which in 1958 built a 100 foot wide 30 m AN FPS 35 radar A massive building was erected to house its computers nbsp Shops on Main StreetLate 20th century edit In 1959 following the Kitchen Debate between United States Vice President Richard Nixon and Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev the designers of the kitchen including Raymond Loewy announced plans to sell affordable prefabricated houses called Leisurama to be used for second homes One of the houses was exhibited on the 9th floor of Macy s Two hundred of the houses the largest installation were assembled at Culloden Point in Montauk In 1967 the United States Coast Guard announced plans to tear down the Montauk Lighthouse and replace it with a taller steel tower Erosion had reduced its buffer from the edge of a cliff from 300 feet 91 m when it was built to less than 100 feet 30 m After protests the Coast Guard backed down from the plan In 1982 the Air Force base formally closed and the military began selling its surplus property Montauk Friends of Olmsted Parks LLC was established in 1994 to protect an extensive system of beaches and waterfront properties and roadways In 1995 Montauk became the birthplace of the extreme surfcasting technique known as skishing The sport involves donning a wetsuit and flippers and swimming into the ocean with rod and reel to catch fish while drifting offshore 17 18 19 21st century edit nbsp Census designated place of MontaukIn October 2007 a fishing boat dragged up a large 19th century anchor which was speculated to have been lost by the SS Great Eastern in 1862 20 In 2008 an unidentifiable carcass known as the Montauk Monster was discovered near the hamlet s business district with much speculation as to its identity In August 2016 OCEARCH designated the waters off of Montauk and the rest of the South Shore of Long Island as a birthing ground for great white sharks Geography editAccording to the United States Census Bureau the hamlet has a total area of 19 8 square miles 51 km2 of which 17 5 square miles 45 km2 is land and 2 3 square miles 6 0 km2 or 11 53 is water Climate edit Montauk has a humid subtropical climate Cfa under the Koppen climate classification and using the 0 C 32 F isotherm is one of the northernmost locations in North America with this climate type The presence of the Atlantic Ocean brings warmer winters than inland areas of the same latitude as well as cooler springs and summers despite an extensive urban heat island and warmer lows throughout much of the year Central Park in Manhattan as compared to Montauk averages twice as many days with a low reaching 10 F 12 C or below 21 The monthly daily average temperature ranges from 34 4 F 1 3 C in January to 74 0 F 23 3 C in July There is 44 31 inches 1 130 mm of precipitation annually with a slight dry season in summer and wet season in late fall and early winter Montauk s warm subtropical climate makes it a popular vacation destination in the winter for New Yorkers and people from upstate New York According to the United States Department of Agriculture s Agricultural Research Service Montauk is in Plant Hardiness Zone 7b 8a with an annual average extreme minimal temperature of 10 degrees Fahrenheit which allows tropical plants to grow that would otherwise only be able to grow in the Deep South 22 Climate data for Montauk Airport New York 1991 2020 normals extremes 1998 presentMonth Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec YearRecord high F C 64 18 64 18 71 22 89 32 88 31 92 33 98 37 98 37 91 33 84 29 76 24 70 21 98 37 Mean maximum F C 55 7 13 2 54 0 12 2 61 3 16 3 70 8 21 6 80 1 26 7 86 0 30 0 90 9 32 7 88 5 31 4 82 9 28 3 75 5 24 2 66 4 19 1 60 3 15 7 92 1 33 4 Mean daily maximum F C 39 6 4 2 40 5 4 7 45 8 7 7 55 0 12 8 64 4 18 0 74 2 23 4 80 3 26 8 79 6 26 4 73 1 22 8 63 3 17 4 53 5 11 9 45 3 7 4 59 5 15 3 Daily mean F C 33 7 0 9 34 3 1 3 39 5 4 2 48 1 8 9 57 0 13 9 66 9 19 4 73 2 22 9 72 9 22 7 66 7 19 3 57 1 13 9 47 6 8 7 39 4 4 1 53 0 11 7 Mean daily minimum F C 27 7 2 4 28 1 2 2 33 2 0 7 41 2 5 1 49 6 9 8 59 6 15 3 66 2 19 0 66 2 19 0 60 4 15 8 51 0 10 6 41 6 5 3 33 6 0 9 46 5 8 1 Mean minimum F C 11 3 11 5 14 1 9 9 19 7 6 8 30 1 1 1 38 9 3 8 49 5 9 7 58 9 14 9 56 7 13 7 49 5 9 7 39 6 4 2 28 1 2 2 20 5 6 4 9 4 12 6 Record low F C 5 15 2 19 8 13 25 4 31 1 43 6 51 11 54 12 39 4 30 1 19 7 12 11 2 19 Average precipitation inches mm 3 63 92 3 20 81 4 18 106 3 66 93 3 19 81 3 50 89 2 81 71 4 02 102 3 64 92 4 22 107 3 91 99 4 35 110 44 31 1 123 Average precipitation days 0 01 in 12 2 9 9 10 0 11 2 11 9 10 3 8 7 9 4 9 8 10 5 9 9 11 2 125 0Source 1 NOAA 23 Source 2 National Weather Service mean maxima minima 2006 2020 24 Demographics editHistorical population CensusPop Note 20204 318 U S Decennial Census 25 As of the census of 2010 there were 3 326 people 26 down from 3 851 at the time of the 2000 census There are 1 422 total households in the CDP 27 The population density was 190 people per square mile 28 There were 4 666 housing units 27 The racial makeup of the hamlet was 91 2 White 3 3 African American 0 6 Native American 1 2 Asian Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 0 1 and 5 0 from other races 27 Hispanic or Latino of any race were 16 10 of the population 27 There were 1 593 households out of which 26 9 had children under the age of 18 living with them 47 0 were married couples living together 8 7 had a female householder with no husband present and 37 7 were non families 28 6 of all households were made up of individuals and 10 2 had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older The average household size was 2 41 and the average family size was 2 90 29 In the CDP the population was spread out with 20 0 under the age of 18 6 6 from 18 to 24 33 9 from 25 to 44 25 0 from 45 to 64 and 14 5 who were 65 years of age or older The median age was 39 years For every 100 females there were 105 4 males For every 100 females age 18 and over there were 109 2 males 29 The median income for a household in the CDP was 42 329 and the median income for a family was 50 493 Males had a median income of 40 063 versus 28 299 for females The per capita income for the CDP was 23 875 About 8 3 of families and 10 6 of the population were below the poverty line including 10 9 of those under age 18 and 8 5 of those age 65 or over 29 Economy edit nbsp A fiberglass copy of the 3 427 pound 1 554 kg 17 foot long 5 2 m Great white shark on the Lake Montauk waterfront It is claimed to have been the biggest great white caught by rod and reel Tourism edit Montauk is considered a beach resort using its position at the tip of Long Island to promote itself as The End or The Last Resort and has become one of the busiest tourist locations in East Hampton It has many restaurants bed and breakfasts and hotels and is a popular vacation spot in the warm months Such accommodations are rarer elsewhere in the Hamptons Many Montauk hotels are only open from April to November some for shorter time periods and a few year round including Gurney s Inn The Montauk station on the Long Island Rail Road provides train service along the Montauk Branch to other parts of Long Island and to New York City and Hampton Jitney provides bus service to Manhattan Suffolk Transit s 10C and seasonally operated S94 bus routes serve the village The 10C connects the village with East Hampton and the Amagansett East Hampton and Montauk Long Island Rail Road stations on the Montauk Branch and the seasonally operated S94 connects the village with the Montauk Point Light Small planes can fly into the Montauk Airport Lake Montauk a small bay on the north side of town is home to a US Coast Guard station and a small fishing fleet both commercial and recreational In 2007 Newsday listed 47 businesses in the category of Hotel in Montauk They represented 2 030 rooms 30 Montauk is a favored destination for weekend partiers who as of 2015 had exceeded the local inhabitants tolerance for noise and disruption 31 Parks and recreation editMontauk s six state parks from west to east are nbsp Montauk Harbor entranceHither Hills State Park Shadmoor State Park Montauk Downs State Park Amsterdam Beach State Park Camp Hero State Park Montauk Point State ParkIn addition there is Montauk County Park and several East Hampton parks and Nature Conservancy areas Notable people editEdward Albee 1928 2016 Pulitzer Prize winning playwright who died in 2016 in his home there Peter Beard 1938 2020 photographer Perry B Duryea Jr 1921 2004 politician Tor Lundvall born 1968 artist and musician Bernie Madoff 1938 2021 investment banker fraudster convicted felon world s largest Ponzi scheme operator 32 Fred Melamed born 1956 actor Paul Simon born 1941 singer and songwriter 33 Toots Thielemans 1922 2016 jazz musician Rufus Wainwright 1973 singer songwriter Andy Warhol 1928 1987 artist and entrepreneur bought the Church Estate in Montauk also known as Eothen in 1972 Tuesday Weld born 1943 actress 34 Pinchas Zukerman born 1948 conductor Chris Clemence born 1986 tattoo artist and songwriterIn popular culture editFilms nbsp Memory Motel1964 The science fiction thriller The Flesh Eaters began shooting on location in Montauk in 1962 when exterior sets and equipment suffered extensive damage from Hurricane Alma halting production Shooting was delayed for nearly a year while the producers regrouped to meet the escalating budget The film was finally released on March 18 1964 1975 The character Quint from the movie Jaws played by Robert Shaw was based on Frank Mundus a shark hunter from Montauk In the movie Quint mentions he caught a 16 footer shark off of Montauk 1979 Cocaine Cowboys was based almost entirely in Montauk including at Andy Warhol s mansion 1982 In the film Deathtrap thriller playwright Sidney Bruhl played by Michael Caine lives on Montauk which he calls the end of the line Bloody symbolic 1997 Montauk is an important location in the film Commandments 2004 Montauk plays a prominent role in the film Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind 2009 Montauk is the setting for the movie Paper Man starring Jeff Daniels and Ryan Reynolds 2013 Montauk is a major setting of the film Peeples 2017 The plot of the film Return to Montauk was inspired by Max Frisch s 1975 novel Montauk 2017 The fictional St Martin s Orphanage in Death Note is in Montauk 2023 The film No Hard Feelings is set in Montauk Television 1991 In the debut episode of Fishing with John host John Lurie takes guest Jim Jarmusch off the coast of Montauk to catch a shark 1997 In the episode The One at the Beach in season 3 of the American sitcom Friends the six friends go to Montauk to find out more about Phoebe Buffay s birth mother 2007 Montauk is the main setting of episode 208 of Engaged and Underage on MTV with Maribel and Julio working residing and getting married in the town 35 2011 15 The fictional bar The Stowaway in Montauk is a central location in the TV series Revenge 2012 The first episode of the reality TV series Hotel Impossible features Gurney s Inn in Montauk 2014 19 The Showtime TV series The Affair is set in Montauk 2016 present Montauk was the original title and setting of the Netflix television series Stranger Things created by the Duffer Brothers 2017 The first season of the Summer House reality TV series was filmed at a rental house at 90 Napeague Harbor Road 36 on the extreme western edge of the Census Designated Place of Montauk which includes the hamlet of Montauk 37 Music 1975 76 The Rolling Stones stayed at Andy Warhol s estate in Montauk when they were on tour in 1975 76 The Memory Motel was said to be the only place in the area at the time with a pool table and a piano and the Stones were said to hang out at the bar The song Memory Motel was written during this period 1990 Billy Joel s song The Downeaster Alexa from his album Storm Front tells the story of a Long Island fisherman s journey from Montauk through Block Island Sound on his ship 2003 Long Island indie rock band Brand New describes a shipwreck a metaphor for a romantic break up off the tip of Montauk Point in the final song Play Crack the Sky of their album Deja Entendu 2005 Circa Survive has a song titled Meet Me in Montauk from their album Juturna 2005 Ryan Star s song Losing Your Memory from the album 11 59 references Montauk to demonstrate he still thinks of the girl he left behind 2005 Bayside a punk band from Queens has a song entitled Montauk 2008 The trance group Signalrunners released a song entitled Meet Me in Montauk 2012 Rufus Wainwright wrote a song called Montauk which is dedicated to his daughter Viva and appears on his album Out of the Game Literature 1975 Montauk is a novel by the Swiss writer Max Frisch which centers on the narrator s open relationship with Lynn an American journalist the novel inspired the 2017 film Return to Montauk 1992 Long Island residents Preston B Nichols and Peter Moon wrote a science fiction novel The Montauk Project Experiments in Time in which it was claimed the radar was used by the government to conduct time travel experiments dubbed The Montauk Project Among the claims is that it drove the residents of Montauk mad and their children were kidnapped The book and its sequels were to expand on many Montaukett tales and other East End stories The book has been perceived by some to be true and the base has assumed something of a cult status among conspiracy buffs It was also featured in a segment of the X Files television series 2003 In the novel The Interpreter by Suki Kim the female protagonist Suzy Park visits Montauk where the ashes of her parents have been committed to the sea 2005 Percy Jackson and his mother visit Montauk on vacation and are attacked by a Minotaur there in the fantasy adventure novel The Lightning Thief 2013 Montauk is the subject of a conspiracy theory in Thomas Pynchon s novel Bleeding Edge Comics 1968 present The fictional Legion Academy a training center for super powered individuals run by the Legion of Super Heroes in the 30th and 31st Centuries of the DC Universe is at Montauk Point Gallery edit nbsp Montauk s old LIRR station house now an art gallery nbsp The Montauk Community Presbyterian Church was built in 1927 nbsp Leisurama house at Culloden Point nbsp The gazebo on The Plaza Note the Tudor Revival architecture on the buildings behind it to the right and the Tower at Montauk to the left nbsp The Tower at Montauk originally the Carl Fisher Office BuildingReferences edit ArcGIS REST Services Directory United States Census Bureau Retrieved September 20 2022 Montauk Geographic Names Information System United States Geological Survey United States Department of the Interior Geographic Identifiers 2010 Demographic Profile Data G001 Montauk CDP New York U S Census Bureau American Factfinder Archived from the original on February 12 2020 Retrieved January 3 2013 Rattiner Dan June 8 2007 Sharks to Vote Dan s Papers Archived from the original on September 27 2007 Retrieved January 30 2010 Long Island Fishing Charters And Party Boats NY Fisherman Retrieved April 17 2010 Wick Steve Property of the Netherlands Newsday Archived from the original on December 17 2004 1686 Dongan Patent full citation needed The Narragansetts would have exterminated the whole Montauk tribe if they had not received help from the white settlers Cited in Long Island Indians and The Early Settlers Long Island Genealogy Retrieved April 27 2013 Ye Deed of Guift 1661 pp 11 19 Thompson Benjamin Franklin 1839 History of Long Island Containing an Account of the Discovery and Settlement with Other Important and Interesting Matters to the Present Time New York E French p 185 Retrieved April 17 2010 The Material History of the Montaukett lecture by Gaynell Stone East Hampton Public Library January 31 1998 Archived December 7 2006 at the Wayback Machine Mead Julia C January 15 1998 An Old Dayton House Saved From Bulldozer The East Hampton Star Archived from the original on November 11 2009 Retrieved January 30 2010 Holmberg Anikka October 23 2011 Dick Cavett Sells Legendary Montauk Home Known As Tick Hall for 23 6M Cottages amp Gardens Archived from the original on November 19 2021 Retrieved October 11 2022 Gould Jennifer October 20 2021 Dick Cavett s famed Montauk spread sells for 23 6M a 38M discount New York Post Archived from the original on October 11 2022 Retrieved October 11 2022 a b Tuma Debbie August 11 2002 Montauk Embraces Its Legacy The New York Times Clavin Tom 2005 Dark Noon The Final Voyage of the Fishing Boat Pelican Camden ME International Marine ISBN 0 07 148659 3 Rhoads Christopher July 26 2010 Swimming With The Fishes Angler s Tangle Over Skishing The Wall Street Journal Burke Monte October 27 2005 Skishing Forbes DeBenedetto David September 16 2003 Swimming With the Fishes On The Run An Angler s Journey Down Striper Coast Rattiner Dan October 19 2007 Great Eastern Anchor from One of the World s Largest Ships Is Hauled Up off Montauk Dan s Papers Archived from the original on January 8 2009 Retrieved February 11 2010 Station Name NY NEW YORK CNTRL PK TWR National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Retrieved June 27 2013 Annual Average Extreme Minimal Temperature 1976 2005 USDA Agricultural Research Service U S Climate Normals Quick Access Station Montauk AP NY National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Retrieved September 14 2023 NOAA Online Weather Data NWS New York National Weather Service Retrieved September 14 2023 Census of Population and Housing Census gov Retrieved June 4 2016 U S Census website US Census Bureau Retrieved November 16 2016 a b c d Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics 2010 more information 2010 Demographic Profile Data US Census Bureau Retrieved November 16 2016 Montauk New York City data com Retrieved November 16 2016 a b c U S Census website United States Census Bureau Retrieved January 31 2008 Newsday article Rutenberg Jim August 28 2015 The Battle for the Soul of the Hamptons The New York Times Retrieved August 30 2015 a new horde of speculators moguls nightclub impresarios and their yearly multiplying conspicuous consumers drives and flies ever eastward from Manhattan toward that beguiling jewel of Long Island the Hamptons Paynter Sarah March 20 2023 Bernie Madoff s Former Hamptons Home Sells for 14 Million The Wall Street Journal Long Island Proud Paul Simon the Montauk Lighthouse and Montauk by T J Clemente Patch August 28 2018 Laura Euler September 17 2021 Tuesday Weld Scoops Up Compact Hamptons Condo Yahoo Full episode on MTV com Peterson Oliver December 8 2016 Rent Bravo s Summer House Near Montauk for 165 000 danspapers com Retrieved June 26 2017 http www2 census gov geo maps dc10map GUBlock st36 ny place p3649424 napeague DC10BLK P3649424 001 pdf bare URL PDF External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Montauk New York nbsp Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Montauk Official website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Montauk New York amp oldid 1188890089, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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