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Marcgraviaceae

The Marcgraviaceae are a neotropical angiosperm family in the order Ericales. The members of the family are shrubs, woody epiphytes, and lianas, with alternate, pinnately nerved leaves. The flowers are arranged in racemes. The flowers are accompanied by modified, fleshy, saccate bracts which produce nectar. The flowers are pentamerous. The fruits are capsules.

Marcgraviaceae
Marcgravia umbellata
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Marcgraviaceae
Bercht. & J.Presl[1]
Genera

See text

General edit

 

  • Marcgravia - (ca. 65 spp.): S Mexico, Mesoamerica, South America, Antilles
  • Marcgraviastrum - (15 spp.): S Nicaragua to Peru, Bolivia plus 2 spp. in E Brazil
  • Norantea - (2 spp.): Caribbean and Amazonian basin of NE South America
  • Ruyschia - (9 spp.): Mesoamerica, N Andes, Lesser Antilles
  • Sarcopera - (ca. 10 spp.): Honduras to N Bolivia, Guiana Highlands
  • Schwartzia - (ca. 15 spp.): Costa Rica through the Andes south to Bolivia, in the Caribbean basin and 1 sp. in E Brazil
  • Souroubea - (19 spp.): Mexico to Bolivia (absent from the Antilles)

There are 2 known subfamilies; Marcgravioideae (containing Marcgravia and Marcgraviastrum) and Noranteoideae (containing the rest of the genera).[2]

Former genus include Pseudosarcopera (now listed as a synonym of Sarcopera).[3]

References edit

  1. ^ Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 161 (2): 105–121. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x. hdl:10654/18083.
  2. ^ Misa Ward, N.; Price, Robert A. (2002). "Phylogenetic Relationships of Marcgraviaceae: Insights from Three Chloroplast Genes and". Systematic Botany. 27 (1): 149–160.
  3. ^ "Pseudosarcopera Gir.-Cañas | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 20 February 2022.

Other sources edit

  • Bedell, H.G. 1989. Marcgraviaceae. In: Howard, R.A. (ed.). Flora of the Lesser Antilles 5: 300–310.
  • Dressler, S. 2000. Marcgraviaceae. In: Flora de República de Cuba, Ser. A, Fasc. 5: 1–14.
  • Dressler, S. 2001. Marcgraviaceae. In: Steyermark, J.A., P.E. Berry, K. Yatskievych & B.K. Holst (eds.), Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana vol 6, pp. 248–260. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
  • Dressler, S. 2004. Marcgraviaceae. In: Kubitzki, K. (ed.). The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants. vol. 6, pp. 258–265. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.

External links edit


marcgraviaceae, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, german, october, 2011, click, show, important, translation, instructions, view, machine, translated, version, german, article, machine, translation, like, deepl,. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in German October 2011 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the German article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 9 122 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at de Marcgraviaceae see its history for attribution You may also add the template Translated de Marcgraviaceae to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation The Marcgraviaceae are a neotropical angiosperm family in the order Ericales The members of the family are shrubs woody epiphytes and lianas with alternate pinnately nerved leaves The flowers are arranged in racemes The flowers are accompanied by modified fleshy saccate bracts which produce nectar The flowers are pentamerous The fruits are capsules Marcgraviaceae Marcgravia umbellata Scientific classification Kingdom Plantae Clade Tracheophytes Clade Angiosperms Clade Eudicots Clade Asterids Order Ericales Family MarcgraviaceaeBercht amp J Presl 1 Genera See text Contents 1 General 2 References 3 Other sources 4 External linksGeneral edit nbsp Marcgravia ca 65 spp S Mexico Mesoamerica South America Antilles Marcgraviastrum 15 spp S Nicaragua to Peru Bolivia plus 2 spp in E Brazil Norantea 2 spp Caribbean and Amazonian basin of NE South America Ruyschia 9 spp Mesoamerica N Andes Lesser Antilles Sarcopera ca 10 spp Honduras to N Bolivia Guiana Highlands Schwartzia ca 15 spp Costa Rica through the Andes south to Bolivia in the Caribbean basin and 1 sp in E Brazil Souroubea 19 spp Mexico to Bolivia absent from the Antilles There are 2 known subfamilies Marcgravioideae containing Marcgravia and Marcgraviastrum and Noranteoideae containing the rest of the genera 2 Former genus include Pseudosarcopera now listed as a synonym of Sarcopera 3 References edit Angiosperm Phylogeny Group 2009 An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants APG III Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 161 2 105 121 doi 10 1111 j 1095 8339 2009 00996 x hdl 10654 18083 Misa Ward N Price Robert A 2002 Phylogenetic Relationships of Marcgraviaceae Insights from Three Chloroplast Genes and Systematic Botany 27 1 149 160 Pseudosarcopera Gir Canas Plants of the World Online Kew Science Plants of the World Online Retrieved 20 February 2022 Other sources editBedell H G 1989 Marcgraviaceae In Howard R A ed Flora of the Lesser Antilles 5 300 310 Dressler S 2000 Marcgraviaceae In Flora de Republica de Cuba Ser A Fasc 5 1 14 Dressler S 2001 Marcgraviaceae In Steyermark J A P E Berry K Yatskievych amp B K Holst eds Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana vol 6 pp 248 260 Missouri Botanical Garden St Louis Dressler S 2004 Marcgraviaceae In Kubitzki K ed The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants vol 6 pp 258 265 Springer Verlag Berlin External links editMarcgraviaceae in L Watson and M J Dallwitz 1992 onwards The families of flowering plants descriptions illustrations identification information retrieval http delta intkey com nbsp This Ericales article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Marcgraviaceae amp oldid 1217839218, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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