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List of Minnesota wildflowers

This is a list of all the wildflowers native to Minnesota by common name, following Minnesota DNR conventions. Where several species of plants share part of a common name, they have been grouped together under that name; this is for indexing purposes and does not always indicate a taxonomic relationship.

A Edit

B Edit

C Edit

D Edit

E Edit

F Edit

G Edit

H Edit

I Edit

J Edit

L Edit

M Edit

O Edit

P Edit

R Edit

S Edit

T Edit

V Edit

W Edit

References Edit

  • including native/nonnative status. (9/25/02 edition).

External links Edit

  • with 'Wildflowers Selector by Color' searches, Minnesota Natural Resources Dept.
  • On-line Field Guide to Minnesota Wildflowers homepage

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This is a list of all the wildflowers native to Minnesota by common name following Minnesota DNR conventions Where several species of plants share part of a common name they have been grouped together under that name this is for indexing purposes and does not always indicate a taxonomic relationship Contents ABCDEFGHIJLMOPRSTVWReferencesExternal linksA EditAlexanders Golden alexanders Zizia aurea Heart leaved alexanders Zizia aptera Anemone Canada anemone Anemone canadensis Cut leaved anemone Anemone multifida var multifida Wood anemone Anemone quinquefolia Aplectrum Adam and Eve Aplectrum hyemale Asters Aromatic aster Symphyotrichum oblongifolium Awl aster Symphyotrichum pilosum Bog aster Symphyotrichum boreale Crooked aster Symphyotrichum prenanthoides Drummond s aster Symphyotrichum drummondii Eastern panicled aster Symphyotrichum lanceolatum ssp lanceolatum Flat topped aster Doellingeria umbellata Heath aster Symphyotrichum ericoides Heart leaved aster Symphyotrichum cordifolium Large leaved aster Eurybia macrophylla Lindley s aster Symphyotrichum ciliolatum Long aster Symphyotrichum x longulum Modest aster Canadanthus modestus New England aster Symphyotrichum novae angliae New England aster and Heath aster hybrid Symphyotrichum x amethystinum Ontario aster Symphyotrichum ontarionis Red stemmed aster Symphyotrichum puniceum Short s aster Symphyotrichum shortii threatened Sickle shaped aster Symphyotrichum falcatum Side flowering aster Symphyotrichum lateriflorum Silky aster Symphyotrichum sericeum Skyblue aster Symphyotrichum oolentangiense Smooth aster Symphyotrichum laeve Veiny lined aster Symphyotrichum praealtum Western panicled aster Symphyotrichum lanceolatum ssp hesperium Autumn sneezeweed Helenium autumnale B EditBaneberries Red baneberry Actaea rubra White baneberry Actaea pachypoda Beard tongues Large flowered beard tongue Penstemon grandiflorus Pale beard tongue Penstemon pallidus Slender beard tongue Penstemon gracilis White beard tongue Penstemon albidus Bellworts Large flowered bellwort Uvularia grandiflora Pale bellwort Uvularia sessilifolia Black eyed Susan Rudbeckia hirta Blanketflower Gaillardia aristata Blazing stars Cylindric blazing star Liatris cylindracea Dotted blazing star Liatris punctata Great blazing star Liatris pycnostachya Northern plains blazing star Liatris ligulistylis Rough blazing star Liatris aspera Bloodroot Sanguinaria canadensis Bluebead lily Clintonia borealis Blueberries Lowbush blueberry Vaccinium angustifolium Velvet leaved blueberry Vaccinium myrtilloides Blue eyed grasses Field blue eyed grass Sisyrinchium campestre Mountain blue eyed grass Sisyrinchium montanum montanum Narrowleaf blue eyed grass Sisyrinchium angustifolium Pointed petal blue eyed grass Sisyrinchium mucronatum Blue flags Northern blue flag Iris versicolor Southern blue flag Iris virginica var shrevei Bunchberry Cornus canadensis Butterflyweed Asclepias tuberosa var interior C EditCanada mayflower Maianthemum canadense Cinquefoils Bushy cinquefoil Potentilla paradoxa Marsh cinquefoil Potentilla palustris Pennsylvania cinquefoil Potentilla pensylvanica Rough cinquefoil Potentilla norvegica Shrubby cinquefoil Potentilla fruticosa Slender cinquefoil Potentilla flabelliformis Spreading cinquefoil Potentilla effusa Tall cinquefoil Potentilla arguta Wild Columbine Aquilegia canadensis Coneflowers Gray headed coneflower Ratibida pinnata Narrow leaved purple coneflower Echinacea pallida var angustifolia Prairie coneflower Ratibida columnifera Sweet coneflower Rudbeckia subtomentosa Tall coneflower Rudbeckia laciniata var laciniata Three leaved coneflower Rudbeckia triloba var triloba special concern Coralroot Autumn coralroot Corallorhiza odontorhiza var odontorhiza Early coralroot Corallorhiza trifida Spotted coralroot Corallorhiza maculata Striped coralroot Corallorhiza striata var striata Cottongrasses Chamisso s cottongrass Eriophorum chamissonis Delicate cottongrass Eriophorum tenellum Green keeled cottongrass Eriophorum viridicarinatum Slender cottongrass Eriophorum gracile Tall cottongrass Eriophorum polystachion Tawny cottongrass Eriophorum virginicum Tussock cottongrass Eriophorum vaginatum var spissum Cow parsnip Heracleum maximum Culver s root Veronicastrum virginicum D EditDogbanes Clasping dogbane Apocynum sibiricum Hemp dogbane or American hemp Apocynum cannabinum Intermediate dogbane Apocynum x floribundum Spreading dogbane Apocynum androsaemifolium E EditEvening primroses Common evening primrose Oenothera biennis Cleland s evening primrose Oenothera clelandii Cut leaved evening primrose Oenothera laciniata Northern evening primrose Oenothera parviflora Nuttall s evening primrose Oenothera nuttallii Perennial evening primrose Oenothera perennis Rhombic evening primrose Oenothera rhombipetala Toothed evening primrose Calylophus serrulatus F EditFalse Solomon s Seals Common false Solomon s seal Smilacina racemosa Starry false Solomon s seal Smilacina stellata Three leaved false Solomon s seal Smilacina trifolia Fireweed Epilobium angustifolium Flodman s thistle Cirsium flodmanii G EditGaywings Polygala paucifolia Gentians Billington s gentian Gentiana x billingtonii Bottle gentian Gentiana andrewsii Downy gentian Gentiana puberulenta Great Lakes gentian Gentiana rubricaulis Greater fringed gentian Gentianopsis crinita Horse gentian Triosteum aurantiacum Lesser fringed gentian Gentianopsis procera Northern gentian Gentiana affinis special concern Spurred gentian Halenia deflexa Stiff gentian Gentianella quinquefolia var occidentalis Yellowish gentian Gentiana flavida Giant hyssops Blue giant hyssop Agastache foeniculum Purple giant hyssop Agastache scrophulariaefolia Yellow giant hyssop Agastache nepetoides Goldenrod Canada goldenrod Solidago canadensis Early goldenrod Solidago juncea Giant goldenrod Solidago gigantea Gray goldenrod Solidago nemoralis Hairy goldenrod Solidago hispida Missouri goldenrod Solidago missouriensis Riddell s goldenrod Solidago riddellii Stiff goldenrod Solidago rigida Soft goldenrod Solidago mollis special concern Upland white aster Solidago ptarmicoides Zigzag goldenrod Solidago flexicaulis Ground plum Astragalus crassicarpus Gumweed Grindelia squarrosa H EditHarebell Campanula rotundifolia Hepaticas Sharp lobed hepatica Anemone acutiloba Round lobed hepatica Anemone americana Honeysuckles Bush honeysuckle Diervilla lonicera Fly honeysuckle Lonicera canadensis Grape honeysuckle Lonicera reticulata Hairy honeysuckle Lonicera hirsuta Mountain fly honeysuckle Lonicera villosa Swamp fly honeysuckle Lonicera oblongifolia Wild honeysuckle Lonicera dioica I EditIndian paintbrushes Downy paintbrush Castilleja sessiliflora Indian paintbrush Castilleja coccinea Northern paintbrush Castilleja septentrionalis endangered Indian pipe Monotropa uniflora J EditJack in the pulpit Arisaema triphyllum Joe pye weeds Spotted Joe pye weed Eupatorium maculatum Sweet Joe pye weed Eupatorium purpureum L EditLady s slippers Andrew s lady s slipper Cypripedium andrewsii Showy lady s slipper Cypripedium reginae the Minnesota State flower Small white lady s slipper Cypripedium candidum special concern Stemless lady s slipper also known as Moccasin flower Cypripedium acaule Yellow lady s slipper Cypripedium calceolus Leadplant Amorpha canescens M EditMarsh marigolds Floating marsh marigold Caltha natans endangered Common marsh marigold Caltha palustris Milk vetches Alpine milk vetch Astragalus alpinus endangered Canada milk vetch Astragalus canadensis Cooper s milk vetch Astragalus neglectus Field milk vetch Astragalus agrestis Loose flowered milkvetch Astragalus tenellus Lotus milk vetch Astragalus lotiflorus Missouri milk vetch Astragalus missouriensis special concern Prairie milk vetch Astragalus adsurgens Racemose milk vetch Astragalus racemosus possibly non native Slender milk vetch Astragalus flexuosus special concern Milkweeds Clasping milkweed Asclepias amplexicaulis special concern Common milkweed Asclepias syriaca Green milkweed Asclepias viridiflora Narrow leaved milkweed Asclepias stenophylla endangered Oval leaved milkweed Asclepias ovalifolia Poke milkweed Asclepias exaltata Prairie milkweed Asclepias hirtella threatened Purple milkweed Asclepias purpurascens Showy milkweed Asclepias speciosa Sullivant s milkweed Asclepias sullivantii threatened Swamp milkweed Asclepias incarnata var incarnata Whorled milkweed Asclepias verticillata Woolly milkweed Asclepias lanuginosa Miterworts Naked miterwort Mitella nuda Two leaved miterwort Mitella diphylla O EditOrchids Hooker s orchid Platanthera hookeri Intermediate bog orchid Platanthera media Large round leaved orchid Platanthera orbiculata Long bracted orchid Ceologlossum viride var varescens Ragged fringed orchid Platanthera lacera Ram s head orchid Cypripedium arietinum threatened Small green wood orchid Platanthera clavellata special concern Small northern bog orchid Platanthera obtusata Small purple fringed orchid Platanthera psycodes Tall northern bog orchid Platanthera hyperborea Tall white bog orchid Platanthera dilatata Tubercled rein orchid Platanthera flava var herbiola endangered Western prairie fringed orchid Platanthera praeclara threatened Ox eye or early sunflower Heliopsis helianthoides var scabra P EditPrairie clover Foxtail prairie clover Dalea leporina Purple prairie clover Dalea purpurea Silky prairie clover Dalea villosa White prairie clover Dalea candida R EditRoses Prairie rose Rosa arkansana Prickly rose Rosa acicularis Smooth wild rose Rosa blanda Wood s rose Rosa woodsii var woodsii S EditSilverleaf scurfpea Pediomelum argophyllum Spiderworts Bracted spiderwort Tradescantia bracteata Ohio spiderwort Tradescantia ohiensis Western spiderwort Tradescantia occidentalis Starflower Trientalis borealis Strawberries Common strawberry Fragaria virginiana Wood strawberry Fragaria vesca var americana Sunflowers Bright sunflower Helianthus laetiflorus Common sunflower Helianthus annuus Giant sunflower Helianthus giganteus Hairy sunflower Helianthus hirsutus Maximilian s sunflower Helianthus maximiliani Nuttall s sunflower Helianthus nuttallii ssp rydbergii special concern Prairie sunflower Helianthus petiolaris var petiolaris Sawtooth sunflower Helianthus grosseserratus Stiff sunflower Helianthus pauciflorus Tickseed sunflower Bidens aristosa Western sunflower Helianthus occidentalis var occidentalis Woodland sunflower Helianthus strumosus For early sunflower see ox eye T EditTarragon Artemisia dracunculus Touch me nots Pale touch me not Impatiens pallida Spotted touch me not Impatiens capensis Trilliums Drooping trillium Trillium flexipes Large flowered trillium Trillium grandiflorum Nodding trillium Trillium cernuum var macranthum Snow trillium Trillium nivale Twinflower Linnaea borealis var longiflora Twistedstalks Clasping leaved twistedstalk Streptopus amplexifolius Rose twistedstalk Streptopus roseus var longipes Twinflower Linnaea borealis var longiflora Twistedstalks Clasping leaved twistedstalk Streptopus amplexifolius Rose twistedstalk Streptopus roseus var longipes V EditViolets Arrow leaved violet Viola sagittata Bearded birdfoot violet Viola palmata var pedatifida Beardless birdfoot violet Viola pedata Big leaved white violet Viola blanda Common blue violet Viola sororia Dog violet Viola conspersa Great spurred violet Viola selkirkii Kidney leaved violet Viola renifolia Marsh violet Viola cucullata Lance leaved violet Viola lanceolata threatened New England violet Viola novae angliae Northern bog violet Viola nephrophylla Northern white violet Viola macloskeyi var pallens Rugulose violet Viola canadensis var rugulosa Sand violet Viola adunca Yellow prairie violet Viola nuttallii threatened Yellow violet Viola pubescens Violet wood sorrel Oxalis violacea Virginia mountain mint Pycnanthemum virginianum W EditWhite camas Zigadenus elegans Wild bergamot or bee balm Monarda fistulosa Wild calla Calla palustris Wild licorice Glycyrrhiza lepidota Wild onions Nodding wild onion Allium cernuum Prairie wild onion Allium stellatum White wild onion Allium textile Wild sweet William Phlox maculata Wintergreen Gaultheria procumbens Wolfberry Symphoricarpos occidentalis Wood betony Pedicularis canadensis Wood lily Lilium philadelphicum var andinum Wormwoods Sage wormwood Artemisia frigida Tall wormwood Artemisia campestris References EditMinnesota Department of Natural Resources DNR List of Vascular Plants of Minnesota including native nonnative status 9 25 02 edition External links EditWildflowers of Minnesota homepage with Wildflowers Selector by Color searches Minnesota Natural Resources Dept On line Field Guide to Minnesota Wildflowers homepage Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of Minnesota wildflowers amp oldid 1077507250, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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