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Liatris ligulistylis

Liatris ligulistylis (Rocky Mountain blazing star,[2] northern plains blazing star, or meadow blazing star[3]) is a flowering plant of the family Asteraceae, native to the central United States and central Canada.

Liatris ligulistylis

Secure (NatureServe)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Liatris
Species:
L. ligulistylis
Binomial name
Liatris ligulistylis
Synonyms[1]

Lacinaria ligulistylis A.Nelson

Basal leaves

Description edit

The leaves have whitish midribs, and are positioned basally and mostly alternately on the stem. They vary from linear and sessile nearer the top of the plant, to oblanceolate with petioles nearer the bottom.[4] The stem is up to 100 cm (39 in). The stem and leaves are sparsely to densely covered with short white hairs.[5][3]

There are 4–21 flowers[5] arranged in a loose raceme on the upper part of the stem, with rounded pinkish purple flower heads on 8–15 mm (516916 in) stems. Each flower head has 30-100 five-lobed, tubular flowers surrounded by spoon-shaped bracts (phyllaries) with translucent, jagged, and often purple edges that fold inward. Each flower has a long, thread-like, divided style protruding from the center.[3] The fruits (cypselae) are 5–7 mm (31614 in) long, each with a ring (pappus) of barbed hairs at the top.[5]

Liatris aspera is similar to Liatris ligulistylis in having button-like flower heads, but the stalks of its flower heads are shorter or absent altogether, and it prefers drier habitats.[3]

Ecology edit

The flowers are popular with monarch butterflies,[6] and it is a host for the bleeding flower moth (Schinia sanguinea).[7]

References edit

  1. ^ "Liatris ligulistylis". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture.
  2. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Liatris ligulistylis". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  3. ^ a b c d Chayka, Katy; Dziuk, Peter (2016). "Liatris ligulistylis (Northern Plains Blazing Star)". Minnesota Wildflowers. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  4. ^ Lee, Glen; Lee, Maureen (2014). "Liatris ligulistylis (Meadow Blazing Star) - photos and description". Saskatchewan Wildflowers. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  5. ^ a b c Nesom, Guy L. (2006). "Liatris ligulistylis". In Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.). Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA). Vol. 21. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press – via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
  6. ^ The Xerces Society (2016), Gardening for Butterflies: How You Can Attract and Protect Beautiful, Beneficial Insects, Timber Press.
  7. ^ The Xerces Society (2016). Gardening for Butterflies: How You Can Attract and Protect Beautiful, Beneficial Insects. Timber Press. ISBN 978-1604695984.

External links edit

  •   Media related to Liatris ligulistylis at Wikimedia Commons


liatris, ligulistylis, rocky, mountain, blazing, star, northern, plains, blazing, star, meadow, blazing, star, flowering, plant, family, asteraceae, native, central, united, states, central, canada, conservation, statussecure, natureserve, scientific, classifi. Liatris ligulistylis Rocky Mountain blazing star 2 northern plains blazing star or meadow blazing star 3 is a flowering plant of the family Asteraceae native to the central United States and central Canada Liatris ligulistylisConservation statusSecure NatureServe Scientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade EudicotsClade AsteridsOrder AsteralesFamily AsteraceaeGenus LiatrisSpecies L ligulistylisBinomial nameLiatris ligulistylis A Nelson K Schum Synonyms 1 Lacinaria ligulistylis A NelsonBasal leaves Contents 1 Description 2 Ecology 3 References 4 External linksDescription editThe leaves have whitish midribs and are positioned basally and mostly alternately on the stem They vary from linear and sessile nearer the top of the plant to oblanceolate with petioles nearer the bottom 4 The stem is up to 100 cm 39 in The stem and leaves are sparsely to densely covered with short white hairs 5 3 There are 4 21 flowers 5 arranged in a loose raceme on the upper part of the stem with rounded pinkish purple flower heads on 8 15 mm 5 16 9 16 in stems Each flower head has 30 100 five lobed tubular flowers surrounded by spoon shaped bracts phyllaries with translucent jagged and often purple edges that fold inward Each flower has a long thread like divided style protruding from the center 3 The fruits cypselae are 5 7 mm 3 16 1 4 in long each with a ring pappus of barbed hairs at the top 5 Liatris aspera is similar to Liatris ligulistylis in having button like flower heads but the stalks of its flower heads are shorter or absent altogether and it prefers drier habitats 3 Ecology editThe flowers are popular with monarch butterflies 6 and it is a host for the bleeding flower moth Schinia sanguinea 7 References edit Liatris ligulistylis Germplasm Resources Information Network Agricultural Research Service United States Department of Agriculture USDA NRCS n d Liatris ligulistylis The PLANTS Database plants usda gov Greensboro North Carolina National Plant Data Team Retrieved 15 June 2016 a b c d Chayka Katy Dziuk Peter 2016 Liatris ligulistylis Northern Plains Blazing Star Minnesota Wildflowers Retrieved 15 June 2016 Lee Glen Lee Maureen 2014 Liatris ligulistylis Meadow Blazing Star photos and description Saskatchewan Wildflowers Retrieved 15 June 2016 a b c Nesom Guy L 2006 Liatris ligulistylis In Flora of North America Editorial Committee ed Flora of North America North of Mexico FNA Vol 21 New York and Oxford Oxford University Press via eFloras org Missouri Botanical Garden St Louis MO amp Harvard University Herbaria Cambridge MA The Xerces Society 2016 Gardening for Butterflies How You Can Attract and Protect Beautiful Beneficial Insects Timber Press The Xerces Society 2016 Gardening for Butterflies How You Can Attract and Protect Beautiful Beneficial Insects Timber Press ISBN 978 1604695984 External links edit nbsp Media related to Liatris ligulistylis at Wikimedia Commons nbsp This Eupatorieae article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Liatris ligulistylis amp oldid 1180165149, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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