The governor of the Punjab was head of the British administration in the province of the Punjab. In 1849 the East India Company defeated the Sikh Empire and annexed the Punjab region. The governor-general of India, Lord Dalhousie, implemented a three-member Board of Administration to govern the province.[1] The Board of Administration was abolished in 1853 and replaced by the office of chief commissioner.[2] Following the liquidation of the East India Company and the transfer of its assets to the British Crown, the office of lieutenant-governor was instituted in 1859. This lasted until it was replaced by the office of governor in the aftermath of the Montagu–Chelmsford Reforms.
^Col. H. C. Wylly, History of the 5th Battalion 13th Frontier Force Rifles: 1849–1926, Andrews UK Limited, 20 Dec 2011, p.1
^K. M. Sarkar, The Grand Trunk Road in the Punjab: 1849–1886, Atlantic Publishers & Distri, 1927, p.13
^Nijjar, Bakshish Singh. History of the United Panjab, Volume 1.
^Singh, Virinder. Dyarchy In Punjab. National Book Organisation.
February 04, 2023
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The governor of the Punjab was head of the British administration in the province of the Punjab In 1849 the East India Company defeated the Sikh Empire and annexed the Punjab region The governor general of India Lord Dalhousie implemented a three member Board of Administration to govern the province 1 The Board of Administration was abolished in 1853 and replaced by the office of chief commissioner 2 Following the liquidation of the East India Company and the transfer of its assets to the British Crown the office of lieutenant governor was instituted in 1859 This lasted until it was replaced by the office of governor in the aftermath of the Montagu Chelmsford Reforms In 1947 the British Raj came to an end and the countries of India and Pakistan were created The Punjab was partitioned into West Punjab and East Punjab with the former joining Pakistan and the latter India In Pakistan the first governor of West Punjab was Sir Francis Mudie In 1955 West Punjab was dissolved and became Punjab province In 1966 East Punjab was divided into the present day Indian states of Haryana Himachal Pradesh and Punjab List of Heads of the Punjab 1849 1947 Edit Name birth death Took office Left office NotesPresident of the Board of Administration1 Sir Henry Montgomery Lawrence 1806 1857 1 Apr 1849 17 January 1853 Assisted by John Lawrence and Charles Grenville Mansel Creation of the Punjab Irregular ForceChief Commissioners1 John Laird Mair Lawrence 1811 1879 18 January 1853 31 Dec 1858 Creation of the Punjab Railway Indian Mutiny of 1857 Government of India Act 1858Lieutenant Governors1 Sir John Laird Mair Lawrence Bt 1811 1879 1 Jan 1859 25 Feb 1859 Delhi transferred from the North Western Provinces to the Punjab2 Sir Robert Montgomery 1809 1887 25 Feb 1859 10 Jan 1865 Upper Doab famine of 1860 61 Establishment of Lawrence College Murree King Edward Medical University Government College University Lahore Glancy Medical College and Forman Christian College Founding of the town of Montgomery3 Sir Donald Friell McLeod 1810 1872 10 Jan 1865 1 Jun 1870 Establishment of the Lahore Museum Punjab Murderous Outrages Act 18674 Sir Henry Marion Durand 1812 1871 1 Jun 1870 20 Jan 18715 Sir Robert Henry Davies 1824 1902 20 Jan 1871 2 Apr 1877 Murree made summer capital in 1873 Singh Sabha Movement Establishment of the Mayo School of Industrial Arts Opening of Lahore Zoo Simla made summer capital in 1876 Delhi Durbar of 18776 Sir Robert Eyles Egerton 1827 1912 2 Apr 1877 3 Apr 18827 Sir Charles Umpherston Aitchinson 1832 1896 3 Apr 1882 2 Apr 1887 Commencement of the Sidhnai and Sohag Para Colonies Establishment of Aitchison College University of the Punjab and University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Creation of the Lahore Bar Association Opening of the Punjab Public Library8 Sir James Broadwood Lyall 1838 1916 2 Apr 1887 5 Mar 1892 Commencement of the Chenab Colony Founding of Lyallpur Ahmadiyya movement9 Sir Dennis Fitzpatrick 1837 1920 5 Mar 1892 6 Mar 1897 Commencement of the Chunian Colony Establishment of Khalsa College Amritsar and School of Medicine for Christian Women10 Sir William Mackworth Young 1840 1924 6 Mar 1897 6 Mar 1902 Punjab Land Alienation Act 1900 Frontier districts transferred to newly created North West Frontier Province Commencement of the Jhelum Colony11 Sir Charles Montgomery Rivaz 1845 1926 6 Mar 1902 6 Mar 1907 Delhi Durbar of 1903 Founding of Sargodha Establishment of the Punjab Agricultural College and Research Institute Colonisation Bill 1906 1907 Punjab unrest12 Sir Denzil Charles Jelf Ibbetson 1847 1908 6 Mar 1907 26 May 1907 Thomas Gordon Walker 1849 1917 26 May 1907 12 Aug 1907 Acting Lieutenant Governor12 Sir Denzil Charles Jelf Ibbetson 1847 1908 12 Aug 1907 22 Jan 1908 Creation of the Punjab Muslim League Thomas Gordon Walker 1849 1917 22 Jan 1908 25 May 1908 Acting Lieutenant Governor13 Sir Louis William Dane 1856 1946 25 May 1908 28 Apr 1911 Anand Marriage Act 1909 James McCrone Douie 1854 1935 28 Apr 1911 4 Aug 1911 Acting Lieutenant Governor13 Sir Louis William Dane 1856 1946 4 Aug 1911 26 May 1913 Delhi Durbar of 1911 Delhi transferred from the Punjab and designated the capital of British India Establishment of Kinnaird College for Women Colonisation of Government Lands Act 191214 Sir Michael Francis O Dwyer 1864 1940 26 May 1913 26 May 1919 First World War Commencement of the Lower Bari Doab Upper Chenab Upper Jhelum Nili Bar Colonies Lahore Conspiracy Case trial Government of India Act 1919 Rowlatt Act Jallianwala Bagh massacre15 Sir Edward Douglas Maclagan 1864 1952 26 May 1919 3 Jan 1921 Akali movementGovernors1 Sir Edward Douglas Maclagan 1864 1952 3 Jan 1921 31 May 1924 Nankana massacre Creation of the Unionist Party Establishment of Maclagan Engineering College and Lahore College for Women University Members of Executive Council John Maynard Finance Sundar Singh Majithia Revenue 3 Ministers Fazl i Hussain Education Health and Local government Lala Harkishan Lal Agriculture 4 2 Sir William Malcolm Hailey 1872 1969 31 May 1924 9 Aug 1928 Ministers Manohar Lal Education 1927 1930 Joginder Singh Agriculture 1927 1930 Feroz Khan Noon Local Self government 1927 1930 3 Sir Geoffrey Fitzhervey de Montmorency 1876 1955 9 Aug 1928 19 Jul 1932 Birth of Lollywood Execution of Bhagat Singh Khaksar movement Sikandar Hayat Khan 1892 1942 19 Jul 1932 19 Oct 1932 Acting Governor3 Sir Geoffrey Fitzhervey de Montmorency 1876 1955 19 Oct 1932 12 Apr 19334 Sir Herbert William Emerson 1881 1962 12 Apr 1933 1 Feb 1934 Sir Sikandar Hayat Khan 1892 1942 15 Feb 1934 9 Jun 1934 Acting Governor4 Sir Herbert William Emerson 1881 1962 9 Jun 1934 4 Apr 1938 Government of India Act 1935 1937 Indian provincial elections5 Sir Henry Duffield Craik Bt 1876 1955 4 Apr 1938 7 Apr 1941 Lahore Resolution6 Sir Bertrand James Glancy 1882 1953 7 Apr 1941 8 Apr 1946 Simla Conference 1946 Indian provincial elections7 Sir Evan Meredith Jenkins 1896 1985 8 Apr 1946 15 Aug 1947 Partition of IndiaSee also EditGovernor of Punjab Pakistan List of governors of Punjab India List of governors general of IndiaReferences Edit Col H C Wylly History of the 5th Battalion 13th Frontier Force Rifles 1849 1926 Andrews UK Limited 20 Dec 2011 p 1 K M Sarkar The Grand Trunk Road in the Punjab 1849 1886 Atlantic Publishers amp Distri 1927 p 13 Nijjar Bakshish Singh History of the United Panjab Volume 1 Singh Virinder Dyarchy In Punjab National Book Organisation Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of governors of Punjab British India amp oldid 1135239984, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
