Keat Hwa Secondary School

This article is about a Chinese secondary school in Kedah, Malaysia. For the centennial celebrations of Keat Hwa Secondary School, see Keat Hwa Centennial Celebrations.

Not to be confused with Keat Hwa High School or Keat Hwa II Secondary School.

Keat Hwa Secondary School (simplified Chinese: 吉华国民型华文中学; traditional Chinese: 吉華國民型華文中學; pinyin: Jíhuá Guómínxíng Huáwén Zhōngxué; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Keât Huá tiong ouk) is a cluster Chinese high school in Alor Setar, Kedah, Malaysia which provides quality secondary education.^[1][2][3][4]

Keat Hwa Secondary School 吉 華 中 學 吉华国民型卓越华文中学 Jíhuá Guómínxíng Huáwén Zhōngxué
Address
Kuala Kedah Road Alor Setar , Kedah Malaysia
Coordinates	6°05′50″N 100°21′28″E / 6.097303°N 100.357824°E / 6.097303; 100.357824
Information
Type	Conforming secondary school
Motto	礼义廉耻 (Honesty and Honour)
Established	1911
Founder	A group of local Chinese
School district	Kota Setar
Oversight	13 acres (53,000 m^2)
Board of Directors	Dato' Teoh Boon Beng DSDK, PJK, JP
Principal	Mrs Lee Kuen Chin
Teaching staff	130 approx.
Nickname	Keat Hwaians
Gender	Co-educational
Enrollment	2500 approx.
Campus	Alor Setar
Colour(s)	Red, Blue, White, Yellow
Nickname	Keat Hwa
Rival	Sultan Abdul Hamid College
Accreditation	Cluster School
Affiliation	Keat Hwa High School Keat Hwa II Secondary School
Medium of Language	English, Chinese, Malay
Main Feature	The recognition of the mother tongue education - the Chinese Education
School Code	KEB2094
Website	www.smjkkeathwa.edu.my www.smkh.edu.my www.smjk.edu.my keathwa.org
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese	吉 華 中 學
Simplified Chinese	吉 华 中 学
Literal meaning	Keat Hwa Middle School
Transcriptions Standard Mandarin Hanyu Pinyin Jíhuá Zhōngxué Southern Min Hokkien POJ Keât Huá tiong ouk
Malay name
Malay	Sekolah Menengah Keat Hwa

It was founded in 1911, making it one of the oldest schools in Malaysia. It has an area of 13 acres (53,000 m²). Keat Hwa Secondary School is widely known as Keat Hwa in the region, and it is one of the only 78 Chinese conforming^[5][6] (national-type) secondary schools in Malaysia.^[7][8][9]

One of the features which makes the Keat Hwa Secondary School special from other typical secondary schools in Malaysia is that all students with Chinese primary school background are required to learn Chinese language and to sit for Chinese language examination in major examinations like Lower Secondary Assessment and Malaysian Certificate of Education.

In 2011, Keat Hwa Secondary School was awarded the Cluster School of Excellence status by Malaysian Ministry of Education.^[10] Keat Hwa Secondary School is also said to be the best secondary school in town. And in 2011 itself, Keat Hwa celebrated its 100th anniversary with three-day celebration seeing more than 35,000 Kedah Chinese and exstudents/alumni around the world participating in the events.^[11][12][13] The Keat Hwa 100 celebration is also being recorded in the Malaysian Book of Records.^[14]

As a Chinese Secondary School, the teaching of Science and Mathematics are in English. Following the announcement of the Malaysian Deputy Prime Minister, who is also the Education Minister, on 4 November 2011, the Keat Hwa Secondary School would have the options to teach Science and Mathematics fully in English, Bahasa Malaysia, or bilingually. However, majority of the parents wanted their children to be taught Science and Mathematics in English.

Chinese Education (Mother-tongue Education)

As Keat Hwa Secondary School is a Chinese secondary school, Chinese language is a compulsory subject for all students with Chinese primary school background. Unlike other schools, student do not need to stay back after schooling time to attend Chinese language classes as the Chinese language lessons are arranged in the standard timetable. The mother tongue education in Keat Hwa Secondary School is one of the most successful ones in Malaysia.

School Anthem

As Keat Hwa Secondary School is a Chinese school, and over 90% of the students are Chinese Malaysians, the school anthem is, unlike other schools in Malaysia, in Mandarin Chinese.^[15] The school anthem is also used in five (5) other Keat Hwa Chinese Schools namely the Keat Hwa II Secondary School, Keat Hwa Chinese Independent High School, Keat Hwa (H) Primary School, Keat Hwa (K) Primary School and Keat Hwa (S) Primary School.

The anthem lyrics of Keat Hwa schools are as follows:

Anthem

School Song
远瞩高瞻 侨贤创校难
普及教育 男女一例看
校舍傍水湾 融合气一团
椰荫下 任盘桓
习与教都不倦 学优行端
三校并 斐然成大观
齐努力 国强民生安

^[16]

School Motto

Like all other Chinese schools in Malaysia, Keat Hwa Secondary Schools has its own School Motto.^[17] The school motto was originated by Chiang Kai-shek in the 1930s. Most of the Chinese schools around the globe use this as their school motto, so does Keat Hwa Secondary School. The School Motto has not been altered or changed ever since then. It has been used for more than 80 years, and it is still in use.^[18]

School Magazine

Each year, the school publishes its very own school magazine. The school magazine published annually is informally called the 吉華校刊. It has always been the tradition that the cover of the school magazine changes with the different theme every year.

A special edition magazine was published in July 2012 in celebration of the 100th anniversary. The magazine is 588-page thick with a thick cover. It was sold at the Popular Bookstores nationwide. The title for this magazine is '吉华人•吉华情•吉华心'.

Keat Hwa Centennial Celebrations

Main article: Keat Hwa Centennial Celebrations

Keat Hwa celebrated its 100th anniversary in 2011. A centenary celebration committee was set up prior to the celebration by the Keat Hwa Alumni Organization. The committee is fully in-charge of the celebrations with the co-operation from the school authorities. A series of events were organised throughout the year, culminating with a 3-day celebration, to mark this auspicious year for Keat Hwa, from 28 to 31 July 2011.

The 3-day gala event was held at the Keat Hwa Secondary School compound. Besides exhibition booths, there were several other unique and meaningful events organised.^[12][13][19] Among the huge events are the Grand Festival, Grand Dinner and the Grand Expo. Other events include the celebration of Mooncake Festival by all the six Keat Hwa schools, singing competition, torch relay, Chinese cultural activities and, most importantly, the celebration of Chinese education in Malaysia.

The 3-day event successfully attracted more than 35,000 students and alumni from all over the world. The centenary celebration marked a milestone of Keat Hwa and showcased the success of the Chinese community in fighting for their own Chinese education, mother-tongue language and culture. Besides, the celebration was able to collect donations to set up an education fund for the usage of Keat Hwa schools in the coming years.^[20]

Grand Festival

Grand Festival was one of the biggest events of the celebrations. The Opening Ceremony with the participants of more than 1000 students, consisting different clubs and societies, uniformed units, boards of directors from 6 schools and also the alumni of Keat Hwa. Before the opening ceremony, a parade was held where all the teams marched from the oldest school building, Keat Hwa (S) to Keat Hwa Secondary School. The parade was the only major procession held in the city of Alor Setar in the last few decades to celebrate the anniversary of a school. The journey was roughly 5 kilometres and it caught the attention of the citizens of Alor Setar. Some even joined the parade which ended at the Keat Hwa Secondary School. The whole journey was held successfully with the help of the Malaysian police and the paramilitary civil volunteer corps controlling the traffic in the city.

A torch tower was designed and built for the opening ceremony with more than a million can tabs weighing more than 1100 kg. The preparation of the torch tower involved the participation of all students, teachers and alumni of Keat Hwa Secondary School. The achievement was recorded into the Malaysia Book of Records.^[21]

Grand Expo

Grand Expo was another huge event in the 3-day celebration. Besides booths, there were performances such as Chinese Orchestra, Wushu, cheer leadings, street dances, concerts and night markets, which added colour to the spirited celebration.

The Malaysian Prime Minister, Dato' Sri Najib Razak also attended the opening ceremony of the Grand Expo. Together with him included the then Minister in the Prime Minister's Department, Tan Sri Dr. Koh Tsu Koon, the then Minister of Housing and Local Government, Dato' Chor Chee Heung and the then Home Minister, Datuk Seri Panglima Hishammuddin Hussein. Other government officers were also present.

Grand Dinner

Grand Dinner was the final event of the 3-day celebration. The dinner was held on the final day of the celebration at the Dewan Wawasan, Jitra. The dinner was attended by more than 2500 Keat Hwa alumni from all over the world.^[12][22]

One of the peak event during the dinner was the performance which included more than 100 students from 6 Keat Hwa schools. The performance was to showcase the 100 years of Keat Hwa through drama and dance.

History

Keat Hwa Secondary School was first established in the year 1911 and named as (Simplified Chinese: 中华学校) after a name change from Chung Hwa School.

1924

In response to the rapid increase in the number of people and the need for self-built school buildings, the school building committee was organized to start preparations to donate.

1928

After four years of hard work, a bungalow in Jalan Kampung Perak near the Kedah River was purchased as a school building.

1935

The merge of 3 school.

1939

After the school started the first class of form one secondary school, it has been named Hua Qiao Primary and Secondary School (Simplified Chinese: 中桥中小学校).

1945

School Re-Open again after Japanese invasion of Malaya.

1953

New Campus at Kampung Baru as the main campus and Kampung Perak as the branch campus with nearly 2,000 students, it become the largest Chinese School in Kedah.

1958

After receiving the government subsidies, the primary and secondary schools are instructed to operate separately. The secondary school is named Hua Qiao Secondary School, 1000 over students. The primary schools are divided into 3 schools named Hua Qiao (H) Primary School (Simplified Chinese: 华侨标准型(H)小学）, Hua Qiao (K) Primary School (Simplified Chinese: 华侨标准型(K)小学）, and Hua Qiao (S) Primary School (Simplified Chinese: 华侨标准型(S)小学）. (H)（K） The two schools share the campus at Jalan Kumpong Perak, and (S) primary school operate in campus at Kampung Baru. At that time, there were nearly 1,000 students in the three primary schools.

1962

The secondary school received all government subsidies and was renamed as Hua Qiao National Secondary School (Simplified Chinese: 华侨国民型中学).

1963

In order to cultivate the people's loyalty to the country, the government ordered the schools with Hua Qiao Chinese schools to change their names. The board of directors decided to change the name of the primary and secondary school from "华侨" to Keat Hwa "吉华", which will become the current name Keat Hwa Secondary School (Simplified Chinese: 华侨国民型中学), Keat Hwa Independent High School (Simplified Chinese: 吉华独立中学), Keat Hwa National Type (H) Primary School (Simplified Chinese: 吉华国民型 (H) 小学), Keat Hwa National Type (K) Primary School (Simplified Chinese: 吉华国民型 (K) 小学) and Keat Hwa National Type (S) Primary School (Simplified Chinese: 吉华国民型(S) 小学).

1964

The board set 31 July as the school anniversary date.

21st century

2007

In 2007, Keat Hwa(K) which shared the same school facilities with Keat Hwa (H), moved to its own new premise while Keat Hwa (H) remains in the same location.

2011

In 2011, Keat Hwa Secondary School was honoured the Cluster School award.^[23]

And in 2011 itself too, Keat Hwa Secondary School celebrated its 100th anniversary.^[24] The preparation of the celebration was featured in Astro's Ben Di Quan and MalaysiaKini^[25] The preparation includes a number of events being held from the beginning of the year till the three-day celebration.

One of the events is the making of a dedicated album which covers 10 songs written and composed by Keat Hwa alumni and students. One of the songs being covered in the album is by St. John of Keat Hwa - 'Only Us'. The making of the 'Only Us' was again featured in MalaysiaKini^[26]

On 28 July 2011, the Prime Minister of Malaysia, Najib Razak visited the school for the celebration of Keat Hwa 100 Years. Najib Razak, during his speech, urged vernacular schools not to be ungrateful as their existence was due to the support given to them by the current ruling parties and coalition - Barisan Nasional.^[27]

The three-day celebration of 100 years establishment saw more than 35,000 exstudents/alumni and parents participating in the event.

2016

Keat Hwa Secondary School has more than 2500+ students, making it one of the best Chinese Secondary Schools in Malaysia with high passing rates and high number of students who scored excellent results in general examinations. This success is largely attributed to its merit-based selection of students from primary vernacular education. Entry requirement for acceptance into Keat Hwa Secondary School is relatively high compared to other schools. Keat Hwa Secondary School had won the Sudler Shield Award for their performance at the 2016 World Championship of Marching Show Band held in August 2016.^[28]

Notable alumni

• Angelica Lee^[29]
• Danell Lee Chieh Hun
• Jesseca Liu
• Jocelyn Yow
• Chong Keat Aun (Chinese: 張吉安)Best New Director in 57th Golden Horse Award(Taiwan)

See also

• Keat Hwa Centennial Celebrations
• Keat Hwa II Secondary School
• Keat Hwa High School

References

1. Keat Hwa Secondary School, Bernama.com
2. CJ.my: Keat Hwa celebrates 100 years
3. Keat Hwa gets cluster school status, The Star: Northern
4. Malaysia Facts Book: Keat Hwa Secondary School
5. There are two different types of national-type schools, Chinese and Tamil, as seen in the news report, The Star Online
6. Differences between a national school and a vernacular school (national-type school), and an international school
7. More info about Chinese conforming schools can be found here, SMJK Education Portal
8. List of SMJK throughout Malaysia
9. Chinese schools report increase in enrolment as Dragon Year students enter secondary level, MCA.org.my
10. CJ.my
11. Recap video sharing the best moment of the celebration.
12. News in Keat Hwa High School's Campus News.
13. News in Kwong Wah Yit Poh
14. News in AcTimes.
15. Official Website showing the lyrics of school anthem
16. "School Motto, School Badge, School Song".
17. Official school website: School Motto
18. Latest school motto on official website
19. YouTube video recaping the best moment of the celebration, YouTube.com
20. "Keat Hwa celebrates 100 years of existence: KomunitiKini.com". Archived from the original on 27 January 2013. Retrieved 29 December 2012.
21. Keat Hwa enters into the Malaysian Book of Records: AcTimes
22. 100 years celebration, Kwong Wah Yit Poh
23. As reported by CJ.my
24. 100 years celebration
25. Preparation of the celebration featured in MalaysiaKini.tv
26. The making of 'Only Us', being featured in MalaysiaKini.tv
27. Don't be ungrateful, vernacular schools told - Najib Razak's speech in Keat Hwa Secondary School.
28. "Kedah's SMJK Keat Hwa wins world marching band award - Nation | The Star Online". Retrieved 21 March 2017.
29. The Star (Malaysia). Thoroughly modest miss 21 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine. 2 December 2007. Retrieved 2 December 2007.

External links

• School Portal
• Keat Hwa 100 Years Celebration official Facebook Page