Jean Schmidt
Jeannette Mary Schmidt (née Hoffman; born November 29, 1951) is an American politician who is a state representative in Ohio's 62nd district. She was a U.S. Representative for Ohio's 2nd congressional district, serving from 2005 to 2013. She is a member of the Republican Party.
Jean Schmidt | |
|---|---|
| Member of the Ohio House of Representatives | |
| Assumed office January 3, 2023 | |
| Preceded by | Scott Lipps |
| Constituency | 62nd district |
| In office January 4, 2021 – December 31, 2022 | |
| Preceded by | John Becker |
| Succeeded by | Mike Loychik |
| Constituency | 65th district |
| In office January 2002 – December 31, 2004 | |
| Preceded by | Daniel Sferra |
| Succeeded by | Joe Uecker |
| Constituency | 66th district |
| In office January 3, 2001 – December 31, 2002 | |
| Preceded by | Sam Bateman |
| Succeeded by | David R. Evans |
| Constituency | 71st district |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 2nd district | |
| In office August 2, 2005 – January 3, 2013 | |
| Preceded by | Rob Portman |
| Succeeded by | Brad Wenstrup |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Jeannette Mary Hoffman November 29, 1951 Cincinnati, Ohio, U.S. |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse | Peter Schmidt |
| Children | Emilie Schmidt |
| Residence | Loveland, Ohio |
| Alma mater | University of Cincinnati |
| Occupation | politician, teacher, bank manager |
Early life, education, and early political career edit
Schmidt, born in Cincinnati, Ohio, is a lifelong resident of Clermont County's Miami Township, along the eastern shore of Little Miami River near Milford and Loveland.[1] One of four children (two daughters, two sons) of Augustus ("Gus") and Jeannette Hoffman, she has a twin sister, Jennifer Black. Her father made his money in the savings and loan industry, then ran an auto racing team that competed in the Indianapolis 500.[2]
She earned a B.A. in political science from the University of Cincinnati in 1974.[3] Schmidt worked in her father's bank, the Midwestern Savings Association, as a branch manager from 1971 to 1978. Schmidt was a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1984. She was a fitness instructor from 1984 to 1986, when she began a four-year career as a schoolteacher.[4]
Schmidt was elected as a Miami Township trustee in 1989.[3][5] When Clermont County Commissioner Jerry McBride resigned in 1991 to become a judge,[6] Schmidt was one of four candidates to replace him,[7] but wasn't appointed.[8] In her 1993 bid for reelection, she finished first in a field of four, taking 3,639 votes.[9]
One major issue during her service on the Board of Trustees was the city of Milford annexing parts of the township.[10] She and other trustees lobbied the Ohio General Assembly for new laws to protect townships from such annexations.[10] In 1993, a panel of Miami Township residents recommended the township incorporate to protect itself from annexations, to have greater control over its territory, and to obtain more money from the state.[11][12] However, Schmidt as a trustee was not a participant in this effort, saying she had to be a "cheerleader" on the sides.[11]
In 1995, she traveled to Russia to offer instruction about political campaigning in a country that had little experience of free elections. On her trip she ran in Moscow's Red Square: "Did I ever feel unsafe? No. And would I jog through Central Park in New York? No way."[13]
Schmidt was reelected to a third term as trustee in 1997. She resigned her trustee seat to enter the Ohio House.[14] The remaining two trustees appointed Mary Makley Wolff to the remainder of the term.[15]
Ohio House of Representatives edit
Elections edit
In 2000, Schmidt ran for the Ohio House of Representatives seat being vacated by Sam Bateman, who was prevented by term limits from running again.[5] She told The Cincinnati Post that before Bateman had been appointed to the seat in the early 1980s, Clermont County Republican leaders "offered me the job on a silver platter" but she turned them down because her daughter was only four years old at the time. But in 2000, her daughter was in college and she decided to run. Unopposed in the March primary, The Cincinnati Enquirer endorsed her in the general election, writing "Seldom has a choice been more obvious than that between Republican Jean Schmidt and Democrat Sherrill Callahan."[citation needed]
Her district was entirely within Clermont County, containing Miami Township as well as Batavia, Goshen, Pierce, Stonelick and Union Townships, plus the villages of Amelia, Batavia and the city of Milford, and the Clermont County part of the city of Loveland. After the redistricting necessitated by the 2000 census, her district became the 66th and contained the same territory minus Pierce and Stonelick Townships."[16][17]
Tenure edit
The Cincinnati Enquirer wrote she introduced and passed bills "remarkable in number and quality for a neophyte lawmaker." She sponsored legislation on the Clermont County courts,[18] limiting the ability of public employees to collect both pension and salary simultaneously ("double dipping"),[19] urban townships, and protecting townships from annexations of their territory by cities, all of which were passed into law. She also pushed legislation on the health of women, suicide prevention, abstinence education, and to "lock killers away for good" by making it easier for judges to sentence murderers to life terms. Schmidt also supported Ohio's concealed carry law.[20]
Committee assignments edit
In the House she served on the Finance and Appropriations; Human Services and Aging; Banking, Pensions and Securities; and Public Utilities Committees. She was excited to be in the Statehouse: "Oh my God, I'm really a state representative" she was overheard telling a fellow freshman.[21] In 2002, she was elected to the 125th General Assembly without opposition in both the primary and general elections.[citation needed]
Second stint in the Ohio House of Representatives edit
[22] In 2020, Jean Schmidt was elected to a second stint in the Ohio House of Representatives from the 65th district. She took office on January 1, 2021 and is the only former Member of Congress currently serving in the Ohio General Assembly.[citation needed]
2004 Ohio state senatorial election edit
In 2004, she ran for the 14th District seat in the Ohio Senate to replace Senate President Doug White, who was retiring. The Senate seat included Clermont, Brown, Adams and Scioto counties and part of Lawrence County. Her opponent for the Republican nomination was Tom Niehaus, a fellow member of the Ohio House from New Richmond whose 88th District represented the half of Clermont County outside her district plus Brown and Adams Counties to the east. Schmidt told the Enquirer "The fear from many of the people I meet is that because the next senator will come from Clermont County, they will be underrepresented. But if you know anything about me, I don't under-represent anybody." She also said she worried about the state budget: "We do have a history of overspending in Ohio. But it's not just recent history. It's a 40-year-old habit." The Enquirer was dismayed by advertisements from the Ohio Taxpayers Association "twisting the two candidates' voting records to Schmidt's advantage" and endorsed Niehaus.[23][24]
Schmidt had endorsements from key state leaders such as Ohio State Treasurer Joe Deters and Speaker of the Ohio House Larry Householder. The campaign was marred by allegations that Householder's staff had improperly tried to obtain Niehaus's withdrawal from the race and that Householder had told Niehaus's supporters to donate money to Schmidt's campaign.[25] In the initial count of the Republican primary vote on March 2, 2004, she led by just 62 votes. A recount was automatically ordered, which reversed the outcome. Schmidt ultimately lost by just 22 votes: 17,076 (49.9%) to Niehaus's 17,098 (50%). She told The Cincinnati Enquirer on election night "This is the way my whole life has been—one tough race after another."[26]
U.S. House of Representatives edit
Elections edit
- 2005
When President George W. Bush nominated Rob Portman, who had just been elected to a sixth full term, to be U.S. Trade Representative,[27] eleven Republicans entered the race for his seat.[28]
Schmidt launched her campaign for Congress in Montgomery on April 11, the first candidate from outside Hamilton County to declare. She emphasized the need for all parts of the district to be represented: "We must always balance the interests of Hamilton County, which is more urban, with those of the more rural part of our district." Early polling showed Hamilton County Commissioner Pat DeWine leading at 42%, with Schmidt tied for third at 7%.[citation needed]
In her campaign, Schmidt ran on a Republican platform. In one mailing to voters, she promised to "reduce our taxes", "keep our nation safe", advocated "a responsible energy policy", and for "promoting family values." The tag line on the mailer was "continuing a tradition of character and leadership."[citation needed] Schmidt's campaign literature noted her anti-abortion voting record, her opposition to same-sex marriage, her high rating from the NRA Political Victory Fund,[29] and that she "opposes an activist court system that acts against our conservative values." The literature also featured her endorsement by Phil Fulton, a pastor who fought the court ordered removal of tablets containing the Ten Commandments from the grounds of schools in Adams County.[citation needed]
A major factor in the primary campaign was Pat DeWine's marriage.[30] In 2004, DeWine's opponent ran ads calling attention to DeWine leaving his pregnant wife and their two children for a mistress working as a lobbyist. Schmidt made it a point in her stump speech to emphasize how long she had been married to her husband: "I am a woman of character who has been married for twenty-nine years."[31]
On June 14, 2005, Schmidt finished first in the Republican primary, with 31 percent of the vote, in an upset.[30] McEwen finished second with 25 percent, Brinkman was third with 20 percent, and DeWine had 12 percent.[30] Two days after the primary, an editorial cartoon in The Cincinnati Enquirer, commenting on DeWine's marriage being such a factor in the primary, showed Schmidt asking Paul Hackett, who had won the Democratic primary, "You have a good marriage. I have a good marriage. What the heck are we going to campaign about?"[32] Many politicos blame Dewine's barrage of attacks on McEwen as the main reason for Schmidt's win.[33][34]
Schmidt faced Democratic nominee Paul Hackett, in the August 2, 2005, special election.[35] Hackett criticized Schmidt as a "rubber stamp" for Governor Bob Taft's "failed policies", and claimed she would continue in that role for George W. Bush if elected. At their debate at Chatfield College, Hackett said "If you think America is on the right track and we need more of the same, I'm not your candidate" and asked "Are you better off today than you were five years ago?", echoing Ronald Reagan's question in his debate with Jimmy Carter in 1980.[36] "Rubber stamp" was Hackett's catchphrase throughout the campaign. Hackett even appeared in front of the Hathaway Rubber Stamp store in downtown Cincinnati on July 27 to emphasize the point. "If you think America needs another career politician steeped in a culture of corruption who does as she's told and toes the line on failed policies, then I'm not your candidate," he wrote in a guest column for The Cincinnati Post.[37] However, Schmidt said that she was proud to be associated with Bush, sending campaign mail with a photograph of them together in the Oval Office.[citation needed]
A month before the election the inspector general of the Ohio General Assembly announced he was investigating three legislators for accepting gifts and failing to report them. Schmidt was implicated in this, but could not be investigated because she was no longer a member of the Ohio house. (The others were Representatives Jim Raussen of Springdale, Michelle G. Schneider of Madeira, and Diana M. Fessler of New Carlisle.) On October 24, 2004, the legislators had accepted dinner at Nicola's Ristorante on Sycamore Street in Cincinnati's Over-the-Rhine neighborhood and Cincinnati Bengals tickets from a lobbyist for pharmaceutical company Chiron. Schmidt said she thought her $644 gift was from former Bengals player Boomer Esiason, who was, like Chiron, interested in cystic fibrosis.[38] Schmidt repaid the lobbyist for the cost of the entertainment. Her spokesman told The Columbus Dispatch "Jean specifically asked if this was a reportable gift. We immediately corrected it by paying the full price of the tickets."[citation needed] Her former colleague Raussen blamed the lobbyist. "Here we have a lobbyist who was extremely sloppy."[citation needed]
Hackett hammered on Schmidt's ethics. When she denied she knew or ever met Thomas Noe, at the center of the Coingate investment scandal at the Ohio Bureau of Workers' Compensation, Hackett produced minutes from a meeting of the Ohio Board of Regents that showed Schmidt had indeed met with Noe, once a regent. On July 29, the Toledo Blade reported on a 2001 e-mail from Taft's assistant Jon Allison complaining Schmidt was "bugging" him about setting up an Internet lottery for Cincinnati businessman Roger Ach, who gave her a $1,000 contribution the next year. Schmidt spokesman Fritz Wenzel said the candidate did not recall any conversations with the governor about Ach's business.[39][40][41]
The candidates participated in only two debates. The first was held on July 7 at Chatfield College in St. Martin in Brown County, moderated by Jack Atherton of WXIX-TV, the Fox Network affiliate in Cincinnati. Hackett told the audience his opponent was "a rubber stamp for failed policies" and "if you think America is on the right track and we need more of the same, I'm not your candidate." The second debate was held July 26 at the Ohio Valley Career and Technical Center in West Union in Adams County. Howard Wilkinson of The Cincinnati Enquirer said Hackett in the second debate was "trying to paint Schmidt as a Taft-Bush robot." The two also made joint appearances on WCET-TV's Forum on July 28 and WKRC-TV's Newsmakers on July 31.[42][43][44][45][46][47]
The Cincinnati Enquirer ran a front page story on July 2 reporting on the candidates financial disclosure statements that revealed both were millionaires. Schmidt was worth between $1,700,000 and $6,800,000; most of her wealth was her share of RTJJ, LLC, a real estate company owned with her three siblings. Hackett was worth between $650,000 and $1,600,000. (These figures did not include the value of either's home. The Clermont County Auditor valued Schmidt's home on .667 acres (2,700 m2) at $138,510 and the Hamilton County Auditor valued Hackett's home on 5 acres (20,000 m2) at $552,800.)[citation needed]
Schmidt used her own wealth in the campaign. She told The Cincinnati Post the week before the election she put $200,000 of her money in the campaign that she had planned to use to buy a condominium in Florida. The paper noted the median household income in the district was $46,813.[citation needed]
Hackett attracted national attention in newspapers, and expenditures by both parties at the national level. The National Republican Congressional Committee announced on July 28 it was spending $265,000 for television ads in the Cincinnati market, covering the western part of the district, and $250,000 for ads in the Huntington, West Virginia, market, covering the eastern half. The Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC) responded with commercials noting that Schmidt had voted to raise the sales tax by 20% and the excise tax on gasoline by 30 percent when she was in the legislature. A DCCC mailing to voters reiterated these charges under the headline "Who Voted for the Taft Sales Tax Increase—the Largest in Ohio History?" and asked "can we trust Jean Schmidt to protect middle-class families in Washington?"[citation needed]
Schmidt defeated Hackett 52%–48%,[48] a margin of three points, the worst showing of any Republican in the district since 1974, but which made her the second Republican woman elected to Congress from Ohio in her own right (behind Deborah Pryce) and the first woman to represent southwestern Ohio in Congress. Schmidt in her victory speech late on election night declared:
We began this race way back in late March, and no one had thought we'd be the focus of the national media or be the so-called first test of the Republican Party and the Bush mandate. Well, ladies and gentlemen, we passed that test.[49]
- 2006
Schmidt faced Democrat Victoria Wells Wulsin, a doctor from Indian Hill in the November general election. [citation needed]
During Schmidt's re-election bid there were several controversies, which affected her campaign. One was a March 2006 report about Schmidt's past claims that she had a B.A. in secondary education from the University of Cincinnati, awarded in 1986. Schmidt's defenders pointed out that neither her current official or campaign website had the second degree posted, and said that Schmidt had completed the requirements for the degree but never filed the paperwork to be awarded a diploma. On April 27, five days before the May 2 primary, the Ohio Elections Commission voted 7-0 to issue Schmidt a public reprimand for "false statements" for her claiming to have that second degree.[50] The Commission also found that Schmidt had made false claims of being endorsed by several organizations, but that these did not warrant any reprimand.[51]
Schmidt won the Republican primary defeating former U.S. Congressman Bob McEwen 48%–43%.[52]
She defeated Wulsin 51%–49%, a difference of 2,865 votes, and a margin of 1.3%.[53] This was the closest a Republican had come to losing the seat in 42 years. Schmidt held her seat by winning her home base in Clermont County by almost 8,000 votes.[citation needed]
- 2008
On January 20, 2008, Schmidt received the Hamilton County Republican Party's endorsement for the March 4 Republican primary.[54] In the Republican primary, she defeated State Representative Tom Brinkman Jr. 58%–40%.[55]
The Schmidt campaign sent out a fundraising letter[56] accusing her Democratic opponent, Victoria Wulsin of harboring a "contempt for the culture of life" that led her to "participate in grotesque medical experiments" involving injections of "malaria virus" into AIDS patients in Africa and China without their consent. The Wulsin campaign vigorously denied the charges.[citation needed]
The "grotesque medical experiments" charge appears to be a reference to 2004 work that Wulsin did with the Heimlich Institute in Ohio. She examined data that was supplied to her as part of a literature review, taken from ongoing studies, of experimental AIDS therapies that Wulsin concluded had potential. "She never participated in any of the studies," said Wulsin communications director Kevin Franck. "She was never in a position to stop any of them while they were in progress ... Jean Schmidt knew that those complaints and those allegations had no merit when she mailed the letter."[57] There is also no such thing as a malaria virus, as malaria is caused by protozoans.
Schmidt was struck by a hit and run driver while jogging, and was diagnosed with two broken ribs and two fractured vertebrae.[58] The injuries were not diagnosed immediately after the accident. However, the week following the accident she was embarking on a weekend fact-finding visit to Afghanistan when severe pain caused her to pass out while landing at a U.S. Air Force Base in Germany.[59] As a sign of respect, her Democratic opponent, Victoria Wulsin, suspended her campaign while Schmidt rested at home.[60]
Schmidt defeated Wulsin and David Krikorian 45%–37%–18%.[61] She underperformed Republican presidential nominee John McCain, who received 59% of the vote in the district. Obama garnered 40% in the district, performing slightly better than Wulsin.[citation needed]
- 2010
In the Republican primary, she defeated County Commissioner Mike Kilburn, Debbi Alsfelder, and Tim Martz 62%–22%–9%–7%.[62][63] In the general election, she won re-election to a third term by defeating Surya Yalamanchili 58%–35%.[64]
- 2012
In the March Republican primary, Schmidt was unexpectedly defeated by Iraq war veteran Brad Wenstrup 49%–43%.[65] She carried six counties (all located in eastern part of the CD), while Wenstrup only won two counties (both located in the western part of CD): Hamilton County (59%) and Clermont County (50%).[66]
Tenure edit
In Congress, Schmidt sponsored non-binding resolutions that states hit by Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita should adopt a uniform statewide building code (H. Con. Res. 285); that the words "under God" in the Pledge of Allegiance were not an unconstitutional endorsement of religion (H. Res. 453); and supporting Gold Star Mothers (H. J. Res. 61). As of 2005, she was the original sponsor of one bill, H.R. 4180, a campaign finance reform measure "to require communications that consist of prerecorded telephone calls to meet the disclosure and disclaimer requirements applicable to general public campaign communications transmitted through radio." She cosponsored bills to provide ultrasounds to pregnant mothers (H.R. 216); to require women having abortions be "fully informed regarding the pain experienced by their unborn child" (H.R. 356); to allow free mail from families to servicemen in Iraq and Afghanistan (H.R. 923); to require the Food and Drug Administration to withdraw its approval of the abortifacient drug RU-486 because of safety concerns (H.R. 1079); the "District of Columbia Personal Protection Act", which would repeal District of Columbia law forbidding residents from owning guns (H.R. 1288); to ban human cloning (H.R. 1357); to repeal the excise tax on telephones (H.R. 1898); to forbid federal courts from hearing cases on the constitutionality of the Pledge of Allegiance (H.R. 2389); and to limit the use of eminent domain by the states, a reaction to the Supreme Court ruling in Kelo v. New London (H.R. 4128).[citation needed]
- Swearing In
Schmidt was sworn in on the evening of September 6, 2005. (Ordinarily, representatives chosen in special elections take office immediately, but the House was in its August recess at the time of the election.) In her maiden speech, Schmidt said:
I stand here today in the same shoes, though with a slightly higher heel, as thousands of Members who have taken the same oath before me. I am mindful of what is expected of me both by this hallowed institution and the hundreds of thousands of Americans I am blessed to represent. I am the lowest-ranking Member of this body, the very bottom rung of the ladder; and I am privileged to hold that title. . .
I pledge to walk in the shoes of my colleagues and refrain from name-calling or the questioning of character. It is easy to quickly sink to the lowest form of political debate. Harsh words often lead to headlines, but walking this path is not a victimless crime. This great House pays the price.
So at this moment, I begin my tenure in this Chamber, uncertain of what history will say of my tenure here. I come here green with only a desire to make our great country even greater. We have much work to do. In that spirit, I pledge to each of you that any disagreements we may have are just that and no more. Walking in each other's shoes takes effort and pause; however, it is my sincere hope that I never lose the patience to view each of you as human beings first, God's creatures, and foremost. I deeply appreciate this opportunity to serve with each of you. I very much look forward to getting to know you better.[67]
- Environment
Schmidt has called for increasing use of ethanol and drilling in Alaska's Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. Schmidt told The Cincinnati Post "What's really important is to adopt an environmental policy that advances the American economy and national security. I supported the energy bill recently passed by the U.S. House that will expand the use of alternative energy sources and additives like ethanol."[68]
The League of Conservation Voters, a political action committee advocating for environmental concerns, gave Schmidt a lifetime average of 6 on a scale of 0 to 100. In 2005, she was rated at 0.[69]
- Taxes and spending
Schmidt supported the tax cuts championed by President George W. Bush. Schmidt called for additional changes to the Internal Revenue Code, such as adopting a flat tax and repealing the estate and capital gains taxes. Schmidt also professed to be a fiscal conservative. A mailing sent to voters listed four examples of "wasteful spending in Washington," which included "$45,000 to buy gold plated playing cards for Air Force Two!" and "$1.2 million to study the breeding habits of a woodchuck!"[citation needed]
- Abortion and birth control
Schmidt is anti-abortion. When she launched her candidacy, she was president of the Right-to-Life of Greater Cincinnati.[70] At the Chatfield College debate, Schmidt said Roe v. Wade was "a flawed law made by activist judges" and would "love to see" it reversed.[71] Schmidt mailed literature to voters with an endorsement from Paula Westwood, executive director of Cincinnati Right-to-Life.
Schmidt's proposed HB 598 would ban abortions in Ohio if Roe v. Wade were overturned, with no exception for rape or incest. Schmidt defended the lack of exceptions to critics, saying that a raped 13-year-old girl who became pregnant should consider it what she called an "opportunity" to help the child they would be forced to carry to term become a "productive human being."[72] After the repeal of Roe, Schmidt reaffirmed that she would not offer any exceptions for rape or incest.[73]
She has refused to rule out banning married couples from being allowed to use birth control.[73]
- Iraq War
Schmidt made the Iraq War an issue in her initial campaigns for state office. She declared on WCET-TV's Forum that "9/11 was a wakeup call. We lost our innocence" and praised the Bush foreign policy. "The foundation of democracy that has been planted in Afghanistan and Iraq", she said, has inspired reforms in Saudi Arabia, Syria, Lebanon and elsewhere.[citation needed] At the Chatfield College debate on July 7, she said of Iraq and Saddam Hussein "We have toppled a terrorist regime, a terrorist madman who now sits in a prison cell. This country has gone to the ballot box and made its decision to become a democratic regime."[citation needed]
Schmidt appeared in public with a button in her lapel containing a photograph of Keith Matthew Maupin, who was at the time the only prisoner of war of the Iraq campaign who had not been freed and who was a native of Clermont County.[74]
Controversies edit
"Coward" remarks edit
On November 18, 2005, the House debated a Republican-sponsored resolution, H. Res. 572 2016-01-11 at the Wayback Machine, calling for the immediate withdrawal of troops from Iraq. It was prompted by the call of John P. Murtha, Jr., a Democrat from Pennsylvania, who introduced H.J. Res. 73, which called for the redeployment of American forces as soon as possible. In response, Armed Services Committee chairman Duncan L. Hunter of California introduced H. Res. 571, which the Republican leadership admitted was intended to demonstrate that calls for troop withdrawal were "out of the mainstream."[citation needed] Democrats in turn roundly criticized the Hunter resolution as a sham that misstated Murtha's position.[citation needed]
During debate on adopting the rule for debating the resolution, H. Res. 563 2016-01-11 at the Wayback Machine, Schmidt said:
Yesterday I stood at Arlington National Cemetery attending the funeral of a young Marine in my district. He believed in what we were doing is the right thing and had the courage to lay his life on the line to do it. A few minutes ago I received a call from Colonel Danny Bubp, Ohio Representative from the 88th district in the House of Representatives. He asked me to send Congress a message: Stay the course. He also asked me to send Congressman Murtha a message, that cowards cut and run, Marines never do. Danny and the rest of America and the world want the assurance from this body—that we will see this through.[75]
Schmidt's remarks threw the House into an uproar and earned her the sobriquet "Mean Jean". Many Democrats saw it as an unwarranted attack against Murtha, a 38-year Marine Corps veteran. After she said "cowards cut and run, Marines never do," angry Democrats nearly drowned out her words.[76] Victor F. Snyder, a former Marine, of Arkansas demanded that Schmidt's remarks be "taken down." Under this disciplinary procedure, the House clerk would have re-read Schmidt's words and the presiding officer (at the time, Michael K. Simpson of Idaho) would have ruled whether they were parliamentary. Had they been ruled unparliamentary, Schmidt would not have been able to speak for the rest of the day without permission.[77]
After 10 minutes, Schmidt asked for and received permission to withdraw her remarks and apologized to Murtha.[78]
A spokeswoman for Bubp said that the state representative "did not mention Congressman Murtha by name nor did he mean to disparage Congressman Murtha" and that he felt "the words that Congresswoman Schmidt chose did not represent their conversation."[79] The Cincinnati Enquirer reported Bubp said "he never mentioned ... Murtha . . . by name when talking with Schmidt, and he would never call a fellow Marine a coward."[80]
Fake endorsements edit
On March 8, 2006, The Cincinnati Enquirer reported Representatives Tom Tancredo of Colorado and Steve Chabot of Ohio stated they had not endorsed Schmidt even though Schmidt's campaign site claimed they had. Chabot later said he had endorsed both Schmidt and her primary opponent. Schmidt also claimed an endorsement from the Family Research Council, which was repudiated by the organization. After a review, the Ohio Elections Commission found that the Tancredo and Family Research Council endorsement claims were false but did not warrant any reprimand.[51]
Second bachelor's degree edit
WLW-AM reported on March 28, 2006, that Schmidt had, since 1989, claimed a B.A. in secondary education from the University of Cincinnati awarded in 1986. Schmidt had previously listed two degrees on candidate guides, her official Ohio House bio, and past campaign websites. But after her election to Congress, neither her current official or campaign website had the second degree posted. Schmidt's chief of staff, Barry Bennett, told The Plain Dealer Schmidt had completed the requirements for the degree but never filed the paperwork to be awarded a diploma. "I think it's fair to say that she earned it and never collected it," Bennett said.[81]
On April 27, five days before the May 2 primary against McEwen, the Ohio Elections Commission voted 7–0 to issue Schmidt a public reprimand for "false statements" for her claiming to have a second undergraduate degree from the University of Cincinnati that she was not awarded. The Commission wrote in its letter of reprimand that Schmidt had "reckless disregard for truth."[51]
Schmidt insisted the error regarding her degrees was a mistake by her staff. On May 1, the day before the election, Schmidt appeared on Bill Cunninham's show on WLW-AM in Cincinnati and was asked by a caller about the OEC reprimand. Schmidt repeated her insistence the error was caused by the designer of her website incorrectly listing her teaching certificate as a degree in secondary education and social studies.[citation needed]
Obama's birth certificate edit
At the Voice of America Tea Party on September 5, 2009, Schmidt, in response to a woman who said that Barack Obama "cannot be a president by our constitution," replied, "I agree with you, but the courts don't."[82] Schmidt's statement to the woman appeared to contradict a statement Schmidt made in July 2009 to Loveland Magazine in which she said that "The President is indeed a Citizen of this country" and that she "voted as a Member of the House to certify the vote of the Electoral College electing him as our President."[83][84]
"Obamacare" ruling edit
On June 28, 2012, a video was captured of Schmidt enthusiastically responding to erroneous reports from Fox News Channel that the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act was overturned by the Supreme Court in the landmark National Federation of Independent Business v. Sebelius ruling.[85]
Armenian genocide denial edit
A few days before the 2008 congressional election, Krikorian published a letter stating that "Jean Schmidt has taken $30,000 in blood money from Turkish government sponsored political action committees to deny the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenian men, women and children by the Ottoman Turkish Government during World War I." Finally, the flier asserted that it could be adequately verified by the Federal Election Commission's website.[86] He repeated the letter to the Ohio Elections Commission.[87]
The Ohio Elections Commission issued a split decision on the case, failing to find that all of the preceding three remarks had been published in violation of ORC 3517.21(B)(10) by clear and convincing evidence.[88] In a series of 4 panel votes, Commissioners affirmed that Turkish American funds are a primary source of support for Rep. Schmidt's political campaign, but chided Krikorian for statements related to Turkish Government funding of his opponent, because such a funding would be illegal.[89] The votes were taken after a panel decision to disregard testimony provided regarding the Armenian genocide and its denial, which was criticized by David Krikorian's party and supporters. Schmidt also attempted, to no avail, to press criminal charges against Krikorian for his statements.[88] Sibel Edmonds, a former FBI translator, testified on behalf of Krikorian during the Ohio Elections Commission hearing[90] and spoke about Turkey's connections to Schmidt.[91]
In October 2010, a federal court rejected David Krikorian's appeal.[92]
In June 2010, Schmidt unsuccessfully filed a $6.8 million lawsuit against David Krikorian.[93][94]
Illegal gifts from Turkish Coalition of America edit
In July 2011, the House Ethics Committee announced that it was investigating accusations that Schmidt had accepted roughly $500,000 in free legal services from a Turkish-American interest group (the Turkish Coalition of America).[95][96] Schmidt said that she hadn't received a bill for the legal services in question, and that she had been waiting for more than a year for guidance from the ethics committee on the proper procedure to pay the bill.[97] In August 2011, the Ethics Committee rendered its decision, holding that the interest group's payment for legal services in connection with her proceedings against Krikorian had been improper, and ordering Schmidt to repay the group $500,000.[98]
On September 21, 2011, the Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington added Schmidt to its "most corrupt" list for "accept[ing] hundreds of thousands of dollars in free legal services from lawyers hired by an interest group that appreciated her legislative assistance" as well as "fail[ure] to report the free legal services as gifts in her disclosure forms."[99] In October 2011, CREW requested that the Office of Congressional Ethics investigate whether Schmidt lied to the House Ethics Committee regarding inquiries into free legal services.[100]
Legal expense fund edit
As part of the Ethics Committee ruling, Schmidt was given permission to establish a legal expense fund to help refund the illegal gifts from the Turkish Coalition of America. Through September 30, 2012—approximately one year after establishing the fund—Schmidt has raised a total of $5000 and made no payments from the legal expense fund to repay the illegal gifts.[101]
The sole contribution to the legal expense fund, $5000, came from a Turkish linked aviation firm, Global Eclipse, LLC.[102]
Schmidt left office on January 4 of 2013. Under House Rules, she was required to file one last financial disclosure statement by February 4. She failed to do so, but on March 1, 2013, she finally filed that form disclosing that she left Congress owing the Turkish Coalition of America a debt in the range between $515,000 and $1.05 million.[103][104]
FEC investigation edit
In August 2011, David Krikorian filed a complaint with the Federal Election Commission alleging that the illegal gifts received by Schmidt from the Turkish Coalition of America were also illegal campaign contributions. On January 13, 2015 the Federal Election Commission issued its findings; that the Turkish Coalition of America and its president, Lincoln McCurdy, had violated 52 U.S.C.§ 30118 a) and that the Schmidt for Congress Committee had violated 52 U.S.C. §§ 30118 a) and 30104 b) provisions of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971.[105]
On June 14, 2016, Schmidt's campaign committee entered into a conciliation agreement with the FEC, agreeing that the Turkish Coalition of America's payment of over $600,000 of her legal bills constituted an illegal campaign contribution and that her campaign had accepted illegal campaign contributions from the Turkish Coalition of America and had failed to report those contributions. Schmidt for Congress agreed to pay a nominal fine. The FEC accepted a nominal fine because "the Committee has plans to terminate, has very little cash, and has a limited ability to raise any additional funds."[106]
The Turkish Coalition of America agreed to pay a $25,000 fine as a result of its illegal campaign contributions.[107]
Personal life edit
Schmidt and her husband, Peter W. Schmidt have one child, a daughter, Emilie (born in 1978). A Roman Catholic, she has been a member of Elizabeth Ann Seton Church since 1978. She is a marathon runner.
Schmidt is a member of the Clermont County Chamber of Commerce, the Clermont County 20/20 Committee, Clermont County League of Women Voters, the Clermont County Agricultural Society, Clermont County Township Association, and the Milford-Miami Township Chamber of Commerce.
She was elected chairman of the Greater Cincinnati Right to Life organization in 2005.[70] Schmidt was a trustee of the Clermont County Library from 1980 to 1992 and 1994 to 2000. She was reappointed to the board in 2005. She is also a director of the Mercy Hospital Clermont Foundation Board.[108]
See also edit
References edit
- ^ . congressmerge.com. Archived from the original on 2018-03-26. Retrieved 2018-03-26.
- ^ DeParle, Jason (November 20, 2005). "'Mean Jean' Goes to Washington, and Invites a Firestorm". The New York Times. New York City. Retrieved March 25, 2018.
- ^ a b SCHMIDT, Jean Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved October 26, 2007.
- ^ "SCHMIDT, Jean". History, Art and archives - United States House of Representatives.
- ^ a b Washington, Lauren (5 August 2005). "Jean Schmidt: A Politician Used to Grueling Runs". Roll Call. Retrieved 2020-06-04.
- ^ "Clermont's McBride to be Judge". The Cincinnati Post. 17 January 1991.
- ^ Penix, Len (12 February 1991). "Clermont Commission Ready to Fill Vacant Seat". The Cincinnati Post.
- ^ Penix, Len (14 February 1991). "Martin Offers 5-Point Plan for Clermont Commission". The Cincinnati Post.
- ^ "Clermont County". The Cincinnati Post. 3 November 1993.
- ^ a b Hunter, Ginny (13 June 1991). "Fox Bill Finds Favor - Law Would Ease Incorporating". The Cincinnati Post.
- ^ a b Penix, Len (October 14, 1993). "A 'City of Miami' in doubt Township drive runs out of steam". Cincinnati Post. Cincinnati, Ohio.
- ^ Penix, Len (4 March 1993). "Miami Panel Backs Change - Incorporation Recommended". The Cincinnati Post.
- ^ Penix, Len (September 28, 1995). "Miami trustee visits Russia". Cincinnati Post. Cincinnati, Ohio: E. W. Scripps Company. p. 1.
- ^ "Townships seek to fill trustee positions Departing leaders need replacements". Cincinnati Post. Cincinnati, Ohio: E.W. Scripps Company. November 22, 2000. p. 2.
- ^ "Mary Wolff's Biography".
- ^ Kemme, Steve (October 24, 2001). "District changes benefit suburbs". Cincinnati Enquirer. Cincinnati, Ohio: Gannett Company. Retrieved March 25, 2018.
- ^ Leaf, Nathan (November 14, 2002). "Tougher law on killer sentencing sought in Ohio". The Cincinnati Enquirer. Cincinnati, Ohio: Gannett Company. Retrieved March 25, 2018.
- ^ New Clermont clerk job on way June 30, 2003.
- ^ cincypost.com, "Ohio moves to end double dipping", February 9, 2001.
- ^ Concealed carry rules January 8, 2004.
- ^ Debra Jasper (November 12, 2000). "Excited freshmen plan bills". Columbus Enquirer Bureau.
- ^ "Schmidt Sworn into 134th General Assembly". Ohio House of Representatives. Retrieved 2021-02-07.
- ^ Endorsements in GOP legislative races February 29, 2004.
- ^ Candidate Q&A: Ohio 14th District state Senate seat February 18, 2004.
- ^ cincypost.com, "A cloud of smoke", March 13, 2004.
- ^ 62-vote difference means a recount in state Senate March 3, 2004.
- ^ "In re-election bid, Ohio senator keeps safe distance from Trump". Reuters. 2016-08-23. Retrieved 2020-06-02.
- ^ "Looking for Clues From a 2005 Special Election in Ohio". Roll Call. 20 March 2017. Retrieved 2020-06-02.
- ^ "NRA Endorses Jean Schmidt for US Congress". Buckeye Firearms Association. July 13, 2005. from the original on December 2, 2022.
- ^ a b c "Sen. DeWine's Son Loses House Primary in Ohio". Los Angeles Times. 2005-06-15. Retrieved 2020-06-02.
- ^ DeWine's name helps – and hurts June 1, 2005.
- ^ Jim Borgman cartoon Archived 2006-11-10 at archive.today June 2005.
- ^ Candidates toe the line on 'values' June 3, 2005.
- ^ The mud's flying in 2nd Dist. campaign June 5, 2005.
- ^ Dao, James (28 July 2005). "Iraq duty helps Democrat's election odds". International Herald Tribune. Paris. p. 4.
- ^ Horstman, Barry M. (8 July 2005). "Debate shows sharp divide". Cincinnati Post. p. 12.0.
- ^ Hackett, Paul (23 July 2005). "The 2nd district candidates". Cincinnati Post. p. 13.0.
- ^ "Lawmakers fail to report dinner, football tickets". Cincinnati Post. 9 July 2005. p. 7.0.
- ^ Four face ethics probe[permanent dead link] July 8, 2005.
- ^ Debate shows differences July 8, 2005.
- ^ Schmidt chips in another $20K for home stretch July 22, 2005.
- ^ Schmidt has had lifelong drive to succeed July 24, 2005.
- ^ Anti-tax group, liberal PAC airing 'don't vote' message July 29, 2005.
- ^ FOP decries Hackett suit, endorses rival July 28, 2005.
- ^ Money pouring into race July 29, 2005.
- ^ Schmidt can't recall Ach favor July 30, 2005.
- ^ Schmidt for Congress: Republican offers better experience, fit for 2nd District July 31, 2005.
- ^ "OH District 2 – Special Election Race – Aug 02, 2005". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ Budd, Lawrence (3 Aug 2005). "Schmidt prevails in race to take 2nd District seat". Dayton Daily News. p. 4.
- ^ "Ohio representative's photo altered, opponent says". The Charleston Gazette. Charleston, W.V. 25 Aug 2006. p. 3C.
- ^ a b c "Schmidt gets reprimand: 'False statements' cited". Cincinnati Enquirer. April 28, 2006. Archived from the original on January 22, 2013.
- ^ "OH District 2 – R Primary Race – May 02, 2006". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ . Archived from the original on 2008-02-27.
- ^ Schmidt gets endorsed by Hamilton Co. GOP The Cincinnati Enquirer. January 20, 2008.
- ^ "OH District 2 – R Primary Race – Mar 04, 2008". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ The TPM DOCUMENT COLLECTION – Jean Schmidt Fundraising Letter 2008-08-10 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ House GOPer Accuses Dem Foe Of ..."Grotesque Medical Experiments" On Human Guinea Pigs, June 11, 2008. . Archived from the original on 2008-06-14. Retrieved 2008-06-17.
- ^ Schmidt's injuries worse than previously thought Dayton Daily News October 14, 2008.
- ^ "Rep. Schmidt Returns From Abroad After Feeling Injuries From Earlier Accident". Fox News. Fox News Network, LLC. 2008-10-13. Retrieved 2008-10-15.
- ^ "District 2 Race Toned Down After Schmidt Injury". WLWT.com. Internet Broadcasting Systems, Inc. 2008-10-14. Retrieved 2008-10-15.[permanent dead link]
- ^ Congresswoman Jean Schmidt Wins Re-Election[permanent dead link] November 5, 2008.
- ^ "dcpolitical report on Ohio elections". Dcpoliticalreport.com. 2010-11-28. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "OH District 2 – R Primary Race – May 04, 2010". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "OH – District 02 Race – Nov 02, 2010". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "2012 Ohio District 2 Primary election map". Politico. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "OH District 2 – R Primary Race – Mar 06, 2012". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ Maiden Speech by the Honorable Jean Schmidt September 6, 2005.
- ^ Lyle, Troy (1 July 2005). "Hackett calls for an Ohio River cleanup". Cincinnati Post. p. 10.0.
- ^ (PDF). 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-11-01.
- ^ a b Cincinnati Right to Life newsletter 2007-11-26 at the Wayback Machine April 2005. Retrieved October 26, 2007.
- ^ Horstman, Barry M. (8 July 2005). "Debate shows sharp divide". Cincinnati Post. p. 12.0.
- ^ Balmert, Jessie. "Pregnancy after rape 'an opportunity'? Ohio GOP lawmaker sparks outrage in abortion debate". The Enquirer. Retrieved 2022-05-06.
- ^ a b Zuckerman, Jake (2022-07-01). "Ohio lawmaker says baby born of rape, incest 'still has the right to life'". Ohio Capital Journal. Retrieved 2022-07-03.
- ^ Sewell, Dan (8 Aug 2005). "Marathon veteran captures House race". Ocala Star – Banner. Ocala, Fla.
- ^ Jean Schmidt cuts and runs, John Murtha doesn't on YouTube October 21, 2006.
- ^ Sidoti, Liz (19 Nov 2005). "Congress wages nasty war debate; GOP forces House to vote on pullout; Democrats call it a ploy". Columbian. Vancouver, Wash. p. 2.
- ^ . Archived from the original on 2006-08-26.
- ^ Congressional Record November 18, 2005.
- ^ Cloud, David S. (22 Nov 2005). "Lawmaker Returns Home, A Hawk Turned War Foe". New York Times. p. 14.
- ^ Collins, Michael (23 Nov 2005). "Schmidt regrets Murtha comment". Cincinnati Post. p. 1.0.
- ^ Jean Schmidt's shifting bio (with update) 2007-08-22 at the Wayback Machine March 31, 2006.
- ^ Video showing Rep. Jean Schmidt (R-OH) talking to a woman at the Voice of America Tea Party on YouTube September 5, 2009.
- ^ Jean Schmidt Not a Birther 2011-01-10 at the Wayback Machine July 2009.
- ^ "Jean Schmidt Must Go". The (Shawnee State) University Chronicle. Retrieved March 8, 2012.[permanent dead link]
- ^ Hardball Sideshow – Matthews pokes fun at GOPers who thought mandate was overturned 2013-06-18 at the Wayback Machine June 2012.
- ^ "Niet compatibele browser". Facebook. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
- ^ Majors, Stephen (2 Oct 2009). "Candidate defends claims". Journal – Gazette. Ft. Wayne, Ind. p. C.4.
- ^ a b "Ohio Commission Issues Convoluted Split-Decision on Schmidt v. Krikorian Case". Asbarez Armenian News. 2009-10-02. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
- ^ "Turkish American Legal Defense Fund Declares Legislative Victory in Sacramento". Turkish American Legal Defense Fund. 2009-10-02. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
- ^ "Panel Rules Against Challenger in "Blood Money" Speech Dispute Against Lawmaker Backed By Turkish Interests – OpenSecrets Blog". OpenSecrets. 2009-10-08. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
- ^ "Sibel Edmonds' Deposition: Video And Transcript Released – Jean Schmidt, Congress". Daily Radar. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
- ^ "Krikorian loses election suit". The Cincinnati Enquirer. 2010-10-21. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ Brunsman, Barrett J. (2010-07-30). . The Cincinnati Enquirer. Archived from the original on 2010-07-25.
- ^ "Congresswoman Schmidt Sues Former Opponent for Defamation, Retains TALDF". Taldf.com. 2010-06-08. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "House Ethics Panel Confirms Two Investigations". The New York Times. 2011-07-01. Retrieved 2011-07-02.
- ^ "Meeks, Schmidt under scrutiny by ethics investigators". POLITICO. 2011-07-01. Retrieved 2011-07-02.
- ^ Rulon, Malia (July 1, 2011). "Ethics committee investigating Jean Schmidt". The Cincinnati Enquirer.
- ^ Lipton, Eric (August 6, 2011). "Ethics Panel Takes Action in 3 Cases". The New York Times. pp. A12. Retrieved 2011-08-13.
- ^ Corrupt Reports/Schmidt, Jean.pdf?nocdn=1 "Most Corrupt: Representative Jean Schmidt" (PDF). Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington. (PDF) from the original on 2012-05-23.
{{cite web}}: Check|url=value (help) - ^ "CREW Requests Schmidt Investigation". Roll Call. 2011-10-27. Retrieved 2011-11-19.
- ^ Picard, Joe (2012-11-08). "GOP lawmaker has paid little of $500K owed". TheHill. Retrieved 2020-06-04.
- ^ "Company with Turkish ties gives to Schmidt fund". ABC News. Retrieved 2020-06-04.
- ^ Wilkinson, Howard (4 March 2013). "Schmidt fails to file financial disclosure report". www.wvxu.org. Retrieved 2020-06-04.
- ^ "Jean Schmidt Termination Report". Scribd. Retrieved 2020-06-04.
- ^ "MUR 6494 FEC Cover Letter". Scribd. Retrieved 2020-06-04.
- ^ "MUR 6494 Schmidt for Congress Conciliation Agreement and Factual and Legal Analysis". Scribd. Retrieved 2020-06-04.
- ^ "MUR 6494 TCA Conciliation Agreement and Factual and Legal Analysis". Scribd. Retrieved 2020-06-04.
- ^ . Archived from the original on 2007-09-06. Retrieved 2007-08-20.
External links edit
- official campaign site
- Profile on the Ohio Ladies' Gallery website 2012-08-01 at the Wayback Machine
- Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- Financial information (federal office) at the Federal Election Commission
- Profile at Vote Smart
- 2000, 2002, 2004 Campaign contributions at the National Institute for Money in State Politics
- Appearances on C-SPAN
- Advocacy group ratings 2013-09-08 at the Wayback Machine at The Hill
- Video of the "cowards cut and run" remark, from C-SPAN