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Italian Colombian

Italian Colombians (Italian: Italo-colombiani, Spanish: Italo-colombianos) are Colombian citizens of Italian descent. The word may also refer to someone who has emigrated to Colombia from Italy.[15] Italians have been immigrating to Colombia since the early 16th century.[16]

Italian Colombians
  • Italo-colombiani
  • Italo-colombianos
(Italian Citizenship

20.000 in 1980
(Cinquegranelli, 1992).[1]
20.315 in 2019
(AIRE, 2019).[2]

2,000,000 full or partial Italian ancestry[3])
Regions with significant populations
Bogotá[4],Caribbean Region[5],Norte de Santander[6],Santander[7],Valle del Cauca[8],Antioquia[9],Cundinamarca[10],Boyacá[11],Colombian coffee growing axis,[12] Huila Department,[13] Cauca Department[14]
Languages
Colombian Spanish · Italian and Italian dialects
Religion
Roman Catholicism · Protestantism (Lutheranism · Evangelicalism)  · Judaism
Teatro Colón of Bogotá, created by the Italian architect Pietro Cantini.

History

Colonial period

The presence of Italians in Colombia began from the times of Christopher Columbus and Amerigo Vespucci. The very name of Colombia comes from the discoverer of America, idealized by the Venezuelan Francisco de Miranda.[17]

Martino Galeano (member of the noble Galeano Family of Genoa) was one of the most important conquerors of the territory of present-day Colombia (New Kingdom of Granada). As an infantry captain, he directed the military campaign of Pedro Fernández de Lugo, who landed in Santa Marta in 1535. He later founded the town of Vélez, in Santander,[18] being its alderman and co-founder of Bogotá.

In the 18th century, on the ship Santa Rosa, the naval artilleryman Giovanni Andrea Botero arrived from the port of Cádiz to the city of Cartagena de Indias, specifically in January 1716, working in the service of the Spanish crown. The artilleryman Botero[19] was born in the Republic of Genoa and due to illness he had to ask permission, not being Spaniard, to stay in the territory of the Viceroyalty of New Granada. He traveled to the interior of the country and settled in the municipality of Rionegro, Valley of San Nicolás, Antioquia, where he devoted himself to agriculture and gold mining, founding this family in Colombia there.[20]

Independent Colombia

Very few Italians arrived in Colombia before the war of independence led by Simón Bolívar, although several hundred monks came from Italy primarily as priests and missionaries were present in the country and have left their mark in many lines of colonial society.[21] Although few, these early Italians were present in almost all higher levels of Colombian society: in 1812 Juan Dionisio Gamba, the son of a merchant from Genoa was president of Colombia.[22]

....The Italian influence in Colombia was important in science, culture, arts and laws. Furthermore, they created symbols like the country map, the National Hymn and the Capitol.(La influencia italiana fue determinante en la ciencia, la cultura, las artes y el derecho de Colombia. Además, les dieron vida a símbolos como el mapa, el Himno Nacional y el Capitolio.)

— Armando Silva [23]
 
Flags of Italy and Colombia in Bogotá.

In the mid-nineteenth century, many Italians arrived from South Italy (especially from the province of Salerno, and the areas of Basilicata and Calabria), arrived on the north coast of Colombia: Barranquilla was the first center affected by this mass migration.[24]

One of the first complete maps of Colombia, adopted today with some modifications, was prepared earlier by another Italian, Agustino Codazzi, who arrived in Bogota in 1849. The Colonel Agustin Codazzi also proposed the establishment of an agricultural colony of Italians, on model of what was done with the Colonia Tovar in Venezuela, but some factors prevented it.[25]

In 1885 diplomatic relations for some years between Italy and Colombia were interrupted. When a wealthy businessman in the Italian-Colombian Cauca named Ernesto Cerruti- was placed against the oligarchy and the church favoring a liberal party and local mason, Bogota authorities confiscated their property and imprisoned. This has caused a blockade of the port by the Colombian Navy and Italian emigration in Italy was partially closed until 1899.[26]

In November 1887 to commemorate the independence of Cartagena, has been interpreted in Bogota Variety Theatre, a fervent song with lyrics (by Rafael Núñez) which was subsequently adopted by the Law 1920 as Hymn of the Republic of Colombia: his charm and melody came from someone who had arrived as first tenor in an opera company, the Italian musician Oreste Sindici (May 31, 1828 – January 12, 1904), and who lived the last years of his life in Bogotá well acclaimed by the Colombians.[27]

Oreste Sindici was an Italian-born Colombian musician and composer, who composed the music for the Colombian national anthem in 1887. Oreste Sindici died in Bogotá on January 12, 1904, due to severe arteriosclerosis. In 1937 the Colombian government honored his memory.[28]

 
Italians arriving in Colombia.

Some important buildings were created by Italians in the 19th century, like the famous Colón Theater of the capital. It is one of the most representative theatres of Colombia, with a neoclassic architecture: was built by the Italian architect Pietro Cantini and founded in 1892; has more than 2,400 square metres (26,000 sq ft) for 900 people. This famous Italian architect also contributed to the construction of the Capitolio Nacional of the capital.[29]

The sculptor Cesare Sighinolfi travelled to Bogotà, Colombia in 1880, invited by his mentor Pietro Cantini to help decorate the Teatro Cristobal Colon. He made monuments to Christopher Columbus and Isabelle the Catholic (1906).[30] In Bogota, Cesare Sighinolfi succeeded Alberto Urdaneta, as director of the "School of Fine Arts of Bogotá": teaching alongside Luigi Ramelli and Pietro Cantini. In 1896, in Bogota he completed a portrait of Rafael Reyes.[31]

In 1908 -according to the relation of the diplomat Agnoli to the Italian Commissary for Emigration- in Colombia there were nearly one thousand Italians: 400 in Barranquilla, 120 in Bogota, less than 100 in Cartagena and Bucaramanga, while only a few dozens lived in Cucuta and other minor cities. Most of the Italians were from Veneto and Tuscany; their main activity was in commerce and restaurants/hotels but 30 Italians owned huge lands and successfully cultivated with farms.[32]

World War II

After the Second World War, Italian emigration to Colombia was directed primarily toward Bogota, Cali and Medellin. Italian immigrants in Colombia are mainly concentrated in the capital region (and secondarily in Cali & Medellin). They have Italian schools in Bogota (Institutes "Leonardo da Vinci" and "Alessandro Volta"),[33] Medellín ("Leonardo da Vinci") & Barranquilla ("Galileo Galilei").

Furthermore, there are some institutions promoted by the Italian government, like the "Sociedad Dante Alighieri", the "Instituto de Cultura italiana" and the "Casa de Italia" in the capital.[34]

Italian immigration to Colombia

There are 20,315 Italians in 2019 (by citizenship) that reside in Colombia.[2] And about 2,000,000 Italian descents of full or partial ancestry.[35]

 
Institute of Italian Culture in the Teusaquillo neighborhood of Bogotá.

Language

Italian immigrants have integrated easily into Colombian society. Today the vast majority of their descendants only speak Spanish, the national language of Colombia. Approximately 4.3% of the natives still speak (or understand a little) the Italian in 2008. In the last century here has been an influence of the Italian language in some Colombian words.[36]

Cuisine

Italians brought new recipes and types of food to Colombia but also helped in the development of Colombian's cuisine. Spaghetti and pizza are some of the favorite foods in actual Colombia thanks to them.[37]

Like in many other countries, the Italian cuisine is widely popular in most cities and many municipalities of Colombia.[38]

Notable Italian-born people and descendants

 
Portrait of the Italian Oreste Sindici (1870). He composed the Colombian anthem.

Architecture

 
Painting by Fernando Botero. All colombians bearing this surname descend from an Italian naval artilleryman, born in the Republic of Genoa.[39]

Arts and Entertainment

 
Colombian singer Shakira, in addition to having Lebanese roots, on her mother's side has Italian ancestry.[40]

Colombian history

Politics

Religion

Sports

Others

See also

References

  1. ^ Massimiliano Castellari y Marco Mellone (2011): La ciudadanía italiana y los descendientes de ciudadanos italianos emigrados en Colombia. La eliminación de una injusticia social. Estudios Socio-Jurídicos, vol. 13, núm. 2, pp.107-139 (véase página 114). ISSN 0124-0579.
  2. ^ a b Fondazione Migrantes (2019). "Rapporto Italiani nel Mondo" (PDF) (in Italian). pp. 24–25. Retrieved 21 May 2021.
  3. ^ . www.ilmondo.tv. Archived from the original on 9 February 2018. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
  4. ^ "RTVCPlay". www.rtvcplay.co. Retrieved 2022-07-13.
  5. ^ Vidal Ortega, Antonino; D'Amato Castillo, Giuseppe (2015-12-01). "Los otros, sin patria: italianos en el litoral Caribe de Colombia a comienzos del siglo XX". Caravelle. Cahiers du monde hispanique et luso-brésilien (in French) (105): 153–175. doi:10.4000/caravelle.1822. ISSN 1147-6753.
  6. ^ "Presencia italiana en Norte de Santander". Sílaba Editores (in Spanish). 2021-03-02. Retrieved 2022-07-13.
  7. ^ Patiño, Paola (2016-11-12). "Los inmigrantes que cambiaron los apellidos en Santander". www.vanguardia.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-07-13.
  8. ^ "Llegaron los inmigrantes italianos: sesenta novios para otras tantas caleñas". La Bernardi (in Spanish). 2020-10-15. Retrieved 2022-07-13.
  9. ^ Maturana, Yonatan Durán (2021-01-01). "Casos de inmigrantes italianos en Antioquia, 1870-1900". Studi Emigrazione.
  10. ^ "Fusagasugá, el campo de concentración de Colombia para alemanes y japoneses durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial". BBC News Mundo (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-07-13.
  11. ^ Rojas Velasco, Manuel José (13 July 2022). "Narrativas partidistas sobre inmigrantes: Colombia a mediados del siglo XIX" (PDF). repositorio.uniandes.edu.co.
  12. ^ "Un italiano en tierra cafetera en los años 20 (1 parte)". La Bernardi (in Spanish). 2020-06-24. Retrieved 2022-11-08.
  13. ^ "91.1A.1 Apellidos regionales de Colombia by Academia Colombiana de Genealogia - Issuu". issuu.com. Retrieved 2022-11-08.
  14. ^ "Noticia sobre los fundadores de los apellidos en el Cauca Grande". 1library.co (in Mexican Spanish). Retrieved 2022-11-08.
  15. ^ A game of mirrors: the changing face of ethno-racial constructs and language in the Americas. Thomas M. Stephens. University Press of America, 2003. ISBN 0-7618-2638-6, ISBN 978-0-7618-2638-5. Retrieved on 2010-10-14.
  16. ^ "Los italianos (The Italians)". Revista Semana - www.semana.com (in Spanish). Publicaciones Semana S.A. 28 October 2006. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  17. ^ "Los italianos (The Italians)". Revista Semana - www.semana.com (in Spanish). Publicaciones Semana S.A. 28 October 2006. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  18. ^ "Pasado, Presente y Futuro (Past, Present and Future)". Alcaldía de Vélez, Santander - www.velez-santander.gov.co (in Spanish). Vélez, Santander, Colombia: Gobierno de Colombia. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  19. ^ Ettore, Rossoni (2013). Origine E Storia Dei Cognomi Italiani (Origin And History Of Italian Surnames) (PDF) (in Italian). Melegnano. p. 381. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  20. ^ Álvarez Ángel, Flavio (12 October 2018). Apellidos regionales de Colombia (Regional surnames of Colombia) (in Spanish). Bogota, Colombia: Colombian Academy of Genealogy. p. 33. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  21. ^ D'Angelo, Giuseppe (1969). Italianismos en Hispanoamérica y particularmente en Colombia (PDF) (in Spanish). Centro Virtual Cervantes. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  22. ^ "Juan Dionisio Gamba". Busca Biografías - www.buscabiografias.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  23. ^ Armando Silva. "Cultura italiana en Colombia: reflexión sobre etnias y mestizajes culturales".Introduccion
  24. ^ Cappelli, Vittorio (2006). (PDF). Memoria & Sociedad (in Spanish). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-28. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  25. ^ Tomás Fernández; Elena Tamaro (2004). "Biografia de Agustín Codazzi (Biography of Agustín Codazzi)". Biografías y Vidas. La enciclopedia biográfica en línea (in Spanish). Barcelona, Spain. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  26. ^ Massimiliano Castellari; Marco Mellone. "La emigración italiana en suramérica y específicamente en Colombia". vLex.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  27. ^ "Colombian National Anthem, music, lyrics and video". Colombia-SA - www.colombia-sa.com. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  28. ^ (in Spanish). Presidencia de Colombia. Archived from the original on March 9, 2012. Retrieved November 1, 2010.
  29. ^ "Pietro Cantini - Italia -1847-1929". EPDLP - www.epdlp.com (in Spanish). epdlp. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  30. ^ Castro Arias, Carlos (11 June 2021). "MinCultura retiró esculturas de Isabel La Católica y Cristóbal Colón". Caracol Radio - www.caracol.com.co (in Spanish). Colombia. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  31. ^ "Escuela de Bellas Artes en Colombia". International Center for the Arts of the Americas - www.icaa.mfah.org (in Spanish). Houston, United States of America: MFAH ICAA. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  32. ^ Colombia - p.363
  33. ^ Torres Jiménez, Camilo (6 October 2021). "Educación a la Italiana en Bogotá (Italian-style education in Bogotá)". ITBogotá - www.bogota.italiani.it (in Spanish). Bogotá, Colombia. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  34. ^ (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-03-09. Retrieved 2019-04-03.
  35. ^ . 2018-02-09. Archived from the original on 2018-02-09. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  36. ^ Italian words in the Spanish Colombian language
  37. ^ Solarte, Andrés (27 October 2015). "Italia - Colombia (Gastronomía Típica)". Prezi - www.prezi.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  38. ^ Escamilla, Oscar (23 December 2018). "La familia une comida de Italia y Colombia". Ansa Latina - Agencia Italiana de Noticias (in Spanish). Bogotá, Colombia: ANSA. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  39. ^ Dixon Acosta (24 April 2022). "Pietrasanta y la huella de Botero (Pietrasanta and the footprint of Botero)". Periódico El Espectador - www.elespectador.com (in Spanish). Bogotá, Colombia: Comunican S.A. Retrieved 9 July 2022.
  40. ^ "Shakira descendiente de italianos, españoles y libaneses". My Heritage (in Spanish). 23 June 2010. Retrieved 25 March 2022.

italian, colombian, italian, italo, colombiani, spanish, italo, colombianos, colombian, citizens, italian, descent, word, also, refer, someone, emigrated, colombia, from, italy, italians, have, been, immigrating, colombia, since, early, 16th, century, sitalo, . Italian Colombians Italian Italo colombiani Spanish Italo colombianos are Colombian citizens of Italian descent The word may also refer to someone who has emigrated to Colombia from Italy 15 Italians have been immigrating to Colombia since the early 16th century 16 Italian ColombiansItalo colombianiItalo colombianos Italian Citizenship 20 000 in 1980 Cinquegranelli 1992 1 20 315 in 2019 AIRE 2019 2 2 000 000 full or partial Italian ancestry 3 Regions with significant populationsBogota 4 Caribbean Region 5 Norte de Santander 6 Santander 7 Valle del Cauca 8 Antioquia 9 Cundinamarca 10 Boyaca 11 Colombian coffee growing axis 12 Huila Department 13 Cauca Department 14 LanguagesColombian Spanish Italian and Italian dialectsReligionRoman Catholicism Protestantism Lutheranism Evangelicalism JudaismTeatro Colon of Bogota created by the Italian architect Pietro Cantini Contents 1 History 1 1 Colonial period 1 2 Independent Colombia 1 3 World War II 2 Italian immigration to Colombia 3 Language 4 Cuisine 5 Notable Italian born people and descendants 5 1 Architecture 5 2 Arts and Entertainment 5 3 Colombian history 5 4 Politics 5 5 Religion 5 6 Sports 5 7 Others 6 See also 7 ReferencesHistory EditColonial period Edit The presence of Italians in Colombia began from the times of Christopher Columbus and Amerigo Vespucci The very name of Colombia comes from the discoverer of America idealized by the Venezuelan Francisco de Miranda 17 Martino Galeano member of the noble Galeano Family of Genoa was one of the most important conquerors of the territory of present day Colombia New Kingdom of Granada As an infantry captain he directed the military campaign of Pedro Fernandez de Lugo who landed in Santa Marta in 1535 He later founded the town of Velez in Santander 18 being its alderman and co founder of Bogota In the 18th century on the ship Santa Rosa the naval artilleryman Giovanni Andrea Botero arrived from the port of Cadiz to the city of Cartagena de Indias specifically in January 1716 working in the service of the Spanish crown The artilleryman Botero 19 was born in the Republic of Genoa and due to illness he had to ask permission not being Spaniard to stay in the territory of the Viceroyalty of New Granada He traveled to the interior of the country and settled in the municipality of Rionegro Valley of San Nicolas Antioquia where he devoted himself to agriculture and gold mining founding this family in Colombia there 20 Independent Colombia Edit Very few Italians arrived in Colombia before the war of independence led by Simon Bolivar although several hundred monks came from Italy primarily as priests and missionaries were present in the country and have left their mark in many lines of colonial society 21 Although few these early Italians were present in almost all higher levels of Colombian society in 1812 Juan Dionisio Gamba the son of a merchant from Genoa was president of Colombia 22 The Italian influence in Colombia was important in science culture arts and laws Furthermore they created symbols like the country map the National Hymn and the Capitol La influencia italiana fue determinante en la ciencia la cultura las artes y el derecho de Colombia Ademas les dieron vida a simbolos como el mapa el Himno Nacional y el Capitolio Armando Silva 23 Flags of Italy and Colombia in Bogota In the mid nineteenth century many Italians arrived from South Italy especially from the province of Salerno and the areas of Basilicata and Calabria arrived on the north coast of Colombia Barranquilla was the first center affected by this mass migration 24 One of the first complete maps of Colombia adopted today with some modifications was prepared earlier by another Italian Agustino Codazzi who arrived in Bogota in 1849 The Colonel Agustin Codazzi also proposed the establishment of an agricultural colony of Italians on model of what was done with the Colonia Tovar in Venezuela but some factors prevented it 25 In 1885 diplomatic relations for some years between Italy and Colombia were interrupted When a wealthy businessman in the Italian Colombian Cauca named Ernesto Cerruti was placed against the oligarchy and the church favoring a liberal party and local mason Bogota authorities confiscated their property and imprisoned This has caused a blockade of the port by the Colombian Navy and Italian emigration in Italy was partially closed until 1899 26 In November 1887 to commemorate the independence of Cartagena has been interpreted in Bogota Variety Theatre a fervent song with lyrics by Rafael Nunez which was subsequently adopted by the Law 1920 as Hymn of the Republic of Colombia his charm and melody came from someone who had arrived as first tenor in an opera company the Italian musician Oreste Sindici May 31 1828 January 12 1904 and who lived the last years of his life in Bogota well acclaimed by the Colombians 27 Oreste Sindici was an Italian born Colombian musician and composer who composed the music for the Colombian national anthem in 1887 Oreste Sindici died in Bogota on January 12 1904 due to severe arteriosclerosis In 1937 the Colombian government honored his memory 28 Italians arriving in Colombia Some important buildings were created by Italians in the 19th century like the famous Colon Theater of the capital It is one of the most representative theatres of Colombia with a neoclassic architecture was built by the Italian architect Pietro Cantini and founded in 1892 has more than 2 400 square metres 26 000 sq ft for 900 people This famous Italian architect also contributed to the construction of the Capitolio Nacional of the capital 29 The sculptor Cesare Sighinolfi travelled to Bogota Colombia in 1880 invited by his mentor Pietro Cantini to help decorate the Teatro Cristobal Colon He made monuments to Christopher Columbus and Isabelle the Catholic 1906 30 In Bogota Cesare Sighinolfi succeeded Alberto Urdaneta as director of the School of Fine Arts of Bogota teaching alongside Luigi Ramelli and Pietro Cantini In 1896 in Bogota he completed a portrait of Rafael Reyes 31 In 1908 according to the relation of the diplomat Agnoli to the Italian Commissary for Emigration in Colombia there were nearly one thousand Italians 400 in Barranquilla 120 in Bogota less than 100 in Cartagena and Bucaramanga while only a few dozens lived in Cucuta and other minor cities Most of the Italians were from Veneto and Tuscany their main activity was in commerce and restaurants hotels but 30 Italians owned huge lands and successfully cultivated with farms 32 World War II Edit After the Second World War Italian emigration to Colombia was directed primarily toward Bogota Cali and Medellin Italian immigrants in Colombia are mainly concentrated in the capital region and secondarily in Cali amp Medellin They have Italian schools in Bogota Institutes Leonardo da Vinci and Alessandro Volta 33 Medellin Leonardo da Vinci amp Barranquilla Galileo Galilei Furthermore there are some institutions promoted by the Italian government like the Sociedad Dante Alighieri the Instituto de Cultura italiana and the Casa de Italia in the capital 34 Italian immigration to Colombia EditThere are 20 315 Italians in 2019 by citizenship that reside in Colombia 2 And about 2 000 000 Italian descents of full or partial ancestry 35 Institute of Italian Culture in the Teusaquillo neighborhood of Bogota Language EditItalian immigrants have integrated easily into Colombian society Today the vast majority of their descendants only speak Spanish the national language of Colombia Approximately 4 3 of the natives still speak or understand a little the Italian in 2008 In the last century here has been an influence of the Italian language in some Colombian words 36 Cuisine EditItalians brought new recipes and types of food to Colombia but also helped in the development of Colombian s cuisine Spaghetti and pizza are some of the favorite foods in actual Colombia thanks to them 37 Like in many other countries the Italian cuisine is widely popular in most cities and many municipalities of Colombia 38 Notable Italian born people and descendants Edit Portrait of the Italian Oreste Sindici 1870 He composed the Colombian anthem Architecture Edit Giovanni Buscaglione architect Giancarlo Mazzanti architect Painting by Fernando Botero All colombians bearing this surname descend from an Italian naval artilleryman born in the Republic of Genoa 39 Arts and Entertainment Edit Rodolfo Aicardi singer Fernando Botero draftsman painter and sculptor Maria Cecilia Botero actress and TV presenter Maria Dalmazzo actress Shakira Mebarak Ripoll singer songwriter and businesswoman Andrea Nocetti model actress and Miss Colombia 2000 Taliana Vargas model actress and Miss Colombia 2007 1st runner up Miss Universe 2008 Colombian singer Shakira in addition to having Lebanese roots on her mother s side has Italian ancestry 40 Colombian history Edit Agustin Codazzi geographer Oreste Sindici musician and composerPolitics Edit Armando Benedetti politician Gustavo Petro politician President of Colombia 2022 2026 Fabio Valencia Cossio politicianReligion Edit Tulio Botero ecclesiastic of the Catholic Church Javier de Nicolo priest and educator Mario Revollo Bravo ecclesiastic of the Catholic ChurchSports Edit Nicolas Benedetti professional footballer Santiago Botero professional cyclist Francisco Cassiani professional footballer Geovanis Cassiani professional footballer Luis Fernando Centi professional footballer Norberto Peluffo professional footballer coach and sports commentator Eddie Salcedo professional footballerOthers Edit Valeria Ayos Bossa Miss Universe Colombia 2021 Daniella Alvarez Miss Colombia 2011 Salvatore Mancuso former member of the AUCSee also Edit Colombia portal Italy portal Colombia Italy relations List of Italian explorers List of Italian inventors Italians White Colombians White Latin AmericansReferences Edit Massimiliano Castellari y Marco Mellone 2011 La ciudadania italiana y los descendientes de ciudadanos italianos emigrados en Colombia La eliminacion de una injusticia social Estudios Socio Juridicos vol 13 num 2 pp 107 139 vease pagina 114 ISSN 0124 0579 a b Fondazione Migrantes 2019 Rapporto Italiani nel Mondo PDF in Italian pp 24 25 Retrieved 21 May 2021 Convenzioni Inps estere Fedi sollecita Nuova Zelanda ma anche Cile e Filippine www ilmondo tv Archived from the original on 9 February 2018 Retrieved 12 January 2022 RTVCPlay www rtvcplay co Retrieved 2022 07 13 Vidal Ortega Antonino D Amato Castillo Giuseppe 2015 12 01 Los otros sin patria italianos en el litoral Caribe de Colombia a comienzos del siglo XX Caravelle Cahiers du monde hispanique et luso bresilien in French 105 153 175 doi 10 4000 caravelle 1822 ISSN 1147 6753 Presencia italiana en Norte de Santander Silaba Editores in Spanish 2021 03 02 Retrieved 2022 07 13 Patino Paola 2016 11 12 Los inmigrantes que cambiaron los apellidos en Santander www vanguardia com in Spanish Retrieved 2022 07 13 Llegaron los inmigrantes italianos sesenta novios para otras tantas calenas La Bernardi in Spanish 2020 10 15 Retrieved 2022 07 13 Maturana Yonatan Duran 2021 01 01 Casos de inmigrantes italianos en Antioquia 1870 1900 Studi Emigrazione Fusagasuga el campo de concentracion de Colombia para alemanes y japoneses durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial BBC News Mundo in Spanish Retrieved 2022 07 13 Rojas Velasco Manuel Jose 13 July 2022 Narrativas partidistas sobre inmigrantes Colombia a mediados del siglo XIX PDF repositorio uniandes edu co Un italiano en tierra cafetera en los anos 20 1 parte La Bernardi in Spanish 2020 06 24 Retrieved 2022 11 08 91 1A 1 Apellidos regionales de Colombia by Academia Colombiana de Genealogia Issuu issuu com Retrieved 2022 11 08 Noticia sobre los fundadores de los apellidos en el Cauca Grande 1library co in Mexican Spanish Retrieved 2022 11 08 A game of mirrors the changing face of ethno racial constructs and language in the Americas Thomas M Stephens University Press of America 2003 ISBN 0 7618 2638 6 ISBN 978 0 7618 2638 5 Retrieved on 2010 10 14 Los italianos The Italians Revista Semana www semana com in Spanish Publicaciones Semana S A 28 October 2006 Retrieved 26 March 2022 Los italianos The Italians Revista Semana www semana com in Spanish Publicaciones Semana S A 28 October 2006 Retrieved 26 March 2022 Pasado Presente y Futuro Past Present and Future Alcaldia de Velez Santander www velez santander gov co in Spanish Velez Santander Colombia Gobierno de Colombia Retrieved 26 March 2022 Ettore Rossoni 2013 Origine E Storia Dei Cognomi Italiani Origin And History Of Italian Surnames PDF in Italian Melegnano p 381 Retrieved 26 March 2022 Alvarez Angel Flavio 12 October 2018 Apellidos regionales de Colombia Regional surnames of Colombia in Spanish Bogota Colombia Colombian Academy of Genealogy p 33 Retrieved 26 March 2022 D Angelo Giuseppe 1969 Italianismos en Hispanoamerica y particularmente en Colombia PDF in Spanish Centro Virtual Cervantes Retrieved 26 March 2022 Juan Dionisio Gamba Busca Biografias www buscabiografias com in Spanish Retrieved 26 March 2022 Armando Silva Cultura italiana en Colombia reflexion sobre etnias y mestizajes culturales Introduccion Cappelli Vittorio 2006 Entre Macondo y Barranquilla Los italianos en la Colombia caribena De finales del Siglo XIX hasta la Segunda Guerra Mundial PDF Memoria amp Sociedad in Spanish Archived from the original PDF on 2011 07 28 Retrieved 26 March 2022 Tomas Fernandez Elena Tamaro 2004 Biografia de Agustin Codazzi Biography of Agustin Codazzi Biografias y Vidas La enciclopedia biografica en linea in Spanish Barcelona Spain Retrieved 26 March 2022 Massimiliano Castellari Marco Mellone La emigracion italiana en suramerica y especificamente en Colombia vLex com in Spanish Retrieved 26 March 2022 Colombian National Anthem music lyrics and video Colombia SA www colombia sa com Retrieved 26 March 2022 Simbolos patrios de Colombia in Spanish Presidencia de Colombia Archived from the original on March 9 2012 Retrieved November 1 2010 Pietro Cantini Italia 1847 1929 EPDLP www epdlp com in Spanish epdlp Retrieved 26 March 2022 Castro Arias Carlos 11 June 2021 MinCultura retiro esculturas de Isabel La Catolica y Cristobal Colon Caracol Radio www caracol com co in Spanish Colombia Retrieved 26 March 2022 Escuela de Bellas Artes en Colombia International Center for the Arts of the Americas www icaa mfah org in Spanish Houston United States of America MFAH ICAA Retrieved 26 March 2022 Colombia p 363 Torres Jimenez Camilo 6 October 2021 Educacion a la Italiana en Bogota Italian style education in Bogota ITBogota www bogota italiani it in Spanish Bogota Colombia Retrieved 26 March 2022 Instituciones y Escuelas italianas en Colombia in Italian PDF Archived from the original PDF on 2012 03 09 Retrieved 2019 04 03 Convenzioni Inps estere Fedi sollecita Nuova Zelanda ma anche Cile e Filippine 2018 02 09 Archived from the original on 2018 02 09 Retrieved 2021 08 17 Italian words in the Spanish Colombian language Solarte Andres 27 October 2015 Italia Colombia Gastronomia Tipica Prezi www prezi com in Spanish Retrieved 26 March 2022 Escamilla Oscar 23 December 2018 La familia une comida de Italia y Colombia Ansa Latina Agencia Italiana de Noticias in Spanish Bogota Colombia ANSA Retrieved 26 March 2022 Dixon Acosta 24 April 2022 Pietrasanta y la huella de Botero Pietrasanta and the footprint of Botero Periodico El Espectador www elespectador com in Spanish Bogota Colombia Comunican S A Retrieved 9 July 2022 Shakira descendiente de italianos espanoles y libaneses My Heritage in Spanish 23 June 2010 Retrieved 25 March 2022 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Italian Colombian amp oldid 1122722897, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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