I-League 2
I-League 2, previously known as the I-League 2nd Division and officially as the Hero I-League 2 (for sponsorship ties with Hero MotoCorp) is an Indian men's professional football league.[1] It is the 3rd tier of Indian football, behind Indian Super League and I-League.[2] It operates as a system of promotion with I-League (final qualifying phase of state leagues teams). In 2020, due to COVID-19 pandemic in India, the league format was changed into I-League Qualifiers. To avoid confusion with I-League being the second tier, the league was renamed to I-League 2 by AIFF in 2022.
| Organising body | All India Football Federation (AIFF) |
|---|---|
| Founded | 2008 (as I-League 2nd Division) 2022 (as I-League 2) |
| Country | India |
| Confederation | AFC |
| Number of teams | 20 |
| Level on pyramid | 3 |
| Promotion to | I-League |
| Relegation to | Indian State Leagues |
| Current champions | Rajasthan United (1st title) |
| Most championships | ONGC (2 titles) |
| TV partners | EuroSport DD Sports |
| Website | i-league |
| Current: 2022–23 | |
The 2nd Division league was introduced from the 2008 season, having been previously known as the National Football League 2nd Division. State FA's nominate teams who have finished at the top of their respective state leagues (or passing the required criteria). They are later to be approved by AIFF to participate in the league or consequent qualifiers, regarding the number of nominations.
History
I-League 2nd Division was introduced during the 2008 season, with first game played on 25 March between Mohammedan Sporting and Amity United.[3]
That season saw Mohammedan Sporting, Mumbai, Vasco and Chirag United promoted to I-League. The next season saw Pune, Shillong Lajong, Viva Kerala and Salgaocar getting promoted.
Since 2010, only top 2 teams were promoted to I-League. ONGC and HAL in that year, in 2011 Shillong Lajong and Sporting Clube de Goa, with Lajong being promoted for the second time, while in 2012 ONGC and United Sikkim were promoted for upcoming season. The 2013 season saw Rangdajied United FC and Mohammedan qualifying for I-League.
In 2014, only one team got promoted from the 2nd Division, and similarly only one team got relegated from 2013–14 season.
In 2016, again only one team was promoted from the 2nd division (Aizawl F.C.), and only one was relegated from I-League (Dempo).
Due to the covid pandemic, the traditional final round format was scrapped in 2020. It was decided that the league will be rescheduled into a new format and all non-reserve teams from the preliminary stage will automatically progress to this round. It was officially named as I-League Qualifiers.[4]
After making I-League the second division of Indian football, to avoid confusion AIFF decided to rename 2nd Division to I-league 2.[5]
Competition format
2008–2015
Previously, the league was formatted as a neutral venue competition with teams split into groups in which all the groups play in one stadium each. The final round is contested in a double round-robin format, after which the top two teams get promoted to the I-League.
2015–2017
The I-League core committee approved the plans for the 2015–2016 I-League 2nd division matches to be played on a home and away basis. The preliminary rounds will be played as the conference system with the teams being divided into Eastern and Western conferences. Top 3 teams from each conference will qualify for the final round of the 2015–2016 season of 2nd division I-League.[6]
To widen the football map of the country and to bolster the football structure, I-League committee decide to launch the 2nd division qualifier for 2016–2017 season. Participants from all the state associations would be invited to take part in 2nd division 2016–17 qualifiers. The state associations need to nominate two teams with best results, apart from the teams who would compete in Hero I-League and 2nd division league, from the state leagues to compete in the 2nd division qualifiers. The teams will fight it out amongst themselves in the zonal round followed by the final round. Eventually top two teams from the final round will get a nod to the 2nd division, provided that they fulfill the club licensing requirements in the due time.[7]
2017–2018
The format was further altered from 2017–2018 season, the league was divided in two stages: the Preliminary and the Final. The tournament will also feature reserve teams of Indian Super League clubs. In the preliminary stage, 18 teams are divided into three groups where all matches would be played on a home and away basis. The winners of each group plus the best second-placed team would qualify for the final round. However, if reserve teams of ISL clubs finishes as winners or runners-up in any group, the position is passed on onto the next non-ISL team. The final round will be played at a central venue, the winners of which would be promoted to the next tier of Indian Football.[8]
2018–2019
Sixteen teams were allowed to participate in this season by the league committee.[9]
2021
A new format was introduced named as I-league Qualifiers. 10 teams promoted from state leagues battled for I-league qualification.
2022
In a meeting on December 16, 2022, the AIFF League Committee has recommended that States that have conducted their state leagues in 2021-22 (12) will nominate a club each for the Hero I-League 2, with six reserve teams of the Hero ISL clubs will also join them for the league. A pre-tournament qualifier will be held for the teams from states that have not conducted their leagues in 2021-22, from which the top two teams will gain entry into the Hero I-League 2, bringing the total number of clubs in the league to 20.
These 20 teams, the Committee suggested, would be divided into four groups of five teams each, and will play each other in a round robin home and away format. The winners of each of the four groups, along with the best second-placed team will play in the Final Round, which will be a single-leg, round robin format in May, 2023.[10]
Clubs
Clubs participated in 2021 I-League 2nd Division:[11]
| Team | City/State | Stadium | Founded | Capacity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ARA FC | Ahmedabad, Gujarat | EKA Arena | 2016 | 22,000 |
| Corbett FC | Rudrapur, Uttarakhand | Amenity Sport Academy Ground | 2020 | 2,000 |
| Delhi FC | New Delhi, Delhi | Ambedkar Stadium | 1994 | 30,000 |
| FC Bengaluru United | Bengaluru, Karnataka | Bangalore Football Stadium | 2018 | 8,400 |
| Kenkre FC | Mumbai, Maharashtra | Cooperage Ground | 2000 | 5,000 |
| Kerala United FC | Malappuram, Kerala | Malappuram District Sports Complex | 1976 (rebranded in 2020) | 30,000 |
| Madan Maharaj FC | Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh | TT Nagar Stadium | 1992 | 15,000 |
| Rajasthan United FC | Bhilwara, Rajasthan | Rajasthan University Sports Complex | 2018 | 6,000 |
| Ryntih FC | Shillong, Meghalaya | Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium (Shillong) | 1998 | 30,000 |
Source:[12]
Former clubs
Clubs participated in previous seasons of I-League 2nd Division:
Relegated teams (from I-League to I-League 2nd Division)
| Season | Clubs |
|---|---|
| 2007–08 | Viva Kerala, Salgaocar |
| 2008–09 | Mohammedan, Vasco |
| 2009–10 | Sporting Clube de Goa, Shillong Lajong |
| 2010–11 | JCT, ONGC |
| 2011–12 | Viva Kerala, HAL |
| 2012–13 | Air India, United Sikkim |
| 2013–14 | Mohammedan |
| 2014–15 | Dempo |
| 2015–16 | None[a] |
| 2016–17 | Mumbai |
| 2017–18 | None[b] |
| 2018–19 | Shillong Lajong |
| 2019–20 | None[c] |
| 2020–21 | None[d] |
| 2021–22 | None[e] |
- ^ Aizawl FC were relegated, but reinstated to I-League due to withdrawal of 3 Goan clubs.[13]
- ^ Churchill Brothers S.C. were relegated, but reinstated to I-League after the appeal.[14]
- ^ Aizawl FC were relegated, but reinstated to I-League after inclusion of two I-League to Indian Super League
- ^ NEROCA FC were relegated but were reinstated by AIFF after viewing the situation of COVID-19 pandemic in India.[15]
- ^ Mumbai Kenkre FC were relegated but were reinstated after the closure of the Indian Arrows project.[16]
Sponsorship & media coverage
Sponsorships
From 2008 to 2011 the league was sponsored by Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) and was named the ONGC I-League 2nd Division. ONGC was also the title sponsor of the I-League. In October 2011 ONGC was dropped as a sponsor.
| Period | Sponsor | Tournament |
|---|---|---|
| 2008—2011 | ONGC | ONGC I-League 2nd Division |
| 2011—2017 | I-League 2nd Division | |
| 2017— | Hero MotoCorp | Hero I-League 2nd Division / I-League Qualifiers (2020) |
Broadcasters
| Period | TV telecast | Online streaming |
|---|---|---|
| 2007–2010 | Zee Sports | |
| 2010–2017 | Ten Action, Ten Sports | DittoTV |
| 2017–2019 | JioTV | |
| 2019–2022 | 1Sports | Facebook, JioTV |
| 2022– | EuroSport DD Sports Discovery Plus | Facebook, YouTube |
Head coaches
| Nat. | Name | Club | Appointed | Time in charge |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Surinder Singh | Delhi FC | 2 January 2021 | 2 years, 4 days | |
| Caetano Pinho | Corbett FC | 29 November 2021 | 1 year, 38 days | |
| Vivek Nagul | ARA FC | 27 January 2021 | 1 year, 344 days | |
| Amit Kumar Jaiswal | Madan Maharaj FC | 9 August 2021 | 1 year, 150 days | |
| Wallamkupar Kharpran | Ryntih FC | 13 November 2021 | 1 year, 54 days | |
| Akhil Kothari | Kenkre | 1 June 2021 | 1 year, 219 days | |
| Khalid Jamil | FC Bengaluru United | 19 January 2022 | 1 year, 352 days | |
| Bino George | Kerala United FC | 20 April 2021 | 1 year, 261 days | |
| Fransesc Bonet | Rajasthan United | 3 December 2021 | 1 year, 34 days |
Winning coaches
| Head coach | Club | Wins | Winning years |
|---|---|---|---|
| L. Nandakumar Singh | Royal Wahingdoh, TRAU | 2 | 2014, 2018–19 |
| Dave Booth | Mumbai | 1 | 2008 |
| Peter Vales | Salgaocar | 1 | 2009 |
| Caetano Pinho | ONGC | 2010 | |
| Pradyum Reddy | Shillong Lajong | 2011 | |
| Philippe De Ridder | United Sikkim | 2012–13 | |
| Karsing Kurbah | Rangdajied United | 2013–14 | |
| Hmingthana Zadeng | Aizawl | 2014–15 | |
| Mauricio Afonso | Dempo | 2015–16 | |
| Gift Raikhan | NEROCA | 2016–17 | |
| David Robertson | Real Kashmir | 2017–18 | |
| Yan Law (sacked midway) | Mohammedan SC | 2020 | |
| Vikrant Sharma | Rajasthan United | 2021 |
Champions
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Players
Top scorers
| Season | Top scorer | Club | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | Fredrick Okwagbe | HAL | 6 |
| 2009 | Badmus Babatunde | Viva Kerala | 6 |
| 2010 | Badmus Babatunde | ONGC | 4 |
| Joy Ferrao | Vasco | ||
| 2011 | Stanley Okoroigwe | Techno Aryan | 6 |
| 2012 | Daniel Bedemi | United Sikkim | 11 |
| 2013 | Badmus Babatunde | Rangdajied United | 8 |
| Hudson Lima Da Silva | Bhawanipore | ||
| 2014 | Daniel Bedemi | Bhawanipore | 8 |
| 2015 | Ajay Singh | Mohammedan | 11 |
| 2015–16 | Felix Chidi Odili | Dempo | 7 |
| Atinder Mani | Lonestar Kashmir | ||
| 2016–17 | Odafa Okolie | Southern Samity | 9 |
| Felix Chidi Odili | NEROCA | ||
| 2017–18 | Robert de Souza Ribiero | Ozone | 10 |
| 2018–19 | Phillip Adjah | Mohammedan | 10 |
| Princewill Emeka | TRAU | ||
| 2020 | Syed Shoaib Ahmed | ARA | 7 |
| Ekombong Victor Philip | Garhwal | ||
| 2021 | Anwar Ali jr | Delhi FC | 4 |
Awards
The trophy
Prize money
As updated on 28 February 2018[citation needed]
| Purse | |
|---|---|
| Champions | ₹ 50 Lakhs |
| Runners-up | ₹ 25 Lakhs |
| Matchday Subsidy | ₹ 50 Thousand |
| Match winner | ₹ 25 Thousand |
| Hero of the Match | ₹ 12.5 Thousand |
Season awards
See also
References
- ^ "Hero I-League Qualifiers". www.the-aiff.com. from the original on 6 October 2021. Retrieved 4 September 2021.
- ^ Mergulhao, Marcus (27 September 2022). "AIFF set to ban foreign players from lower leagues". timesofindia.indiatimes.com. Panaji, Goa. TNN. from the original on 27 September 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2022.
- ^ I-League 2nd Division 2016-17 6 August 2021 at the Wayback Machine kolkatafootball.com. Retrieved 6 August 2021
- ^ "Hero I-League Qualifier 2020 to get underway on October 8 | Hero I-League". from the original on 12 May 2021. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
- ^ "AIFF League Committee meeting chaired online by Lalnghinglova Hmar". www.the-aiff.com. Retrieved 17 December 2022.
- ^ Abhishek Jain (26 August 2015). "Change in format for I-League 2nd division". from the original on 27 August 2015. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- ^ "Hero I-League | Football Calendar Will be Bolstered with Second Division League Qualifiers". from the original on 21 September 2015. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- ^ "AIFF LEAGUE COMMITTEE MEETS AT FOOTBALL HOUSE". 19 February 2018. from the original on 19 February 2018. Retrieved 19 February 2018.
- ^ "LEAGUE COMMITTEE MEETS AT AIFF HQ IN NEW DELHI". AIFF. 7 December 2018. from the original on 9 December 2018. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^ "AIFF League Committee meeting chaired online by Lalnghinglova Hmar".
- ^ "Hero Second Division". www.the-aiff.com. from the original on 25 August 2021. Retrieved 4 September 2021.
- ^ "I-League Qualifiers: FCBU, Kerala United among 10 teams picked by AIFF". Khel Now. 30 August 2021. from the original on 3 September 2021. Retrieved 4 September 2021.
- ^ "I-League 2016/17: Aizawl FC reinstated after getting relegated last season, Salgaocar FC opt out". sportskeeda.com. 26 September 2016. from the original on 17 August 2018. Retrieved 15 May 2017.
- ^ "AIFF reinstates Churchill Brothers in I-League". The Times of India. 20 September 2018. from the original on 18 November 2019. Retrieved 21 September 2018.
- ^ "AIFF likely to keep relegation on hold in I-League". The Times of India. 29 April 2021. from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 20 July 2021.
- ^ "AIFF set to ban foreign players from lower leagues". twitter.com. 27 September 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2022.