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Hebrew University of Jerusalem

The Hebrew University of Jerusalem (HUJI; Hebrew: הַאוּנִיבֶרְסִיטָה הַעִבְרִית בִּירוּשָׁלַיִם) is a public research university based in Jerusalem, Israel. Co-founded by Albert Einstein and Chaim Weizmann in July 1918,[8] the public university officially opened in April 1925.[9] It is the second-oldest Israeli university, having been founded 30 years before the establishment of the State of Israel but six years after the older Technion university. The HUJI has three campuses in Jerusalem and one in Rehovot.[10] Until 2023, the world's largest library for Jewish studies—the National Library of Israel—was located on its Edmond J. Safra campus in the Givat Ram neighbourhood of Jerusalem.

Hebrew University of Jerusalem
האוניברסיטה העברית בירושלים
TypePublic research
Established24 July 1918 (24 July 1918)
EndowmentUS$515.4 million (2018)[1]
BudgetUS$802.4 million (2018)[1]
PresidentAsher Cohen
RectorTamir Sheafer[2][3]
Administrative staff
250
Students23,000
Undergraduates12,500
Postgraduates5,000
2,200
Location,
Israel
CampusUrban
NicknameHUJI, Hebrew U
Websitehuji.ac.il
Academic rankings
National
ARWU[4]3
Global
ARWU[5]86
QS[6]251
THE[7]301–350

The university has five affiliated teaching hospitals (including the Hadassah Medical Center), seven faculties, more than 100 research centers, and 315 academic departments. As of 2018, one-third of all the doctoral candidates in Israel were studying at the HUJI.

Among its first board of governors was Sigmund Freud and Martin Buber. Four of Israel's prime ministers are alumni of the university. As of 2018, 15 Nobel Prize winners (8 alumni and teachers), two Fields Medalists (one alumnus), and three Turing Award winners have been affiliated with the HUJI.

Opening ceremony of Hebrew University of Jerusalem 1925. An image from Younes & Soraya Nazarian library digital collections, University Of Haifa

History edit

 
Establishment of the Hebrew University and laying of the cornerstone, 1918
 
Hebrew University in 1937
 
Hebrew university campus, 1930s
 
National Library of Israel, Givat Ram, established 1892
 
The building of Academy of the Hebrew Language, Givat Ram. The AHL replaced in 1953 the Hebrew Language Committee, established in 1890.

A vision of the Zionist movement was the establishment of a Jewish university in the Land of Israel. Founding a university was proposed as far back as 1884 in the Kattowitz (Katowice) conference of the Hovevei Zion society, and by Hermann Schapira at the First Zionist Congress of 1897.

The cornerstone for the university was laid on 24 July 1918. Seven years later, on 1 April 1925, the Hebrew University campus on Mount Scopus was opened at a gala ceremony attended by the leaders of the Jewish world, distinguished scholars and public figures, and British dignitaries, including the Earl of Balfour, Viscount Allenby, Winston Churchill and Sir Herbert Samuel.[11] The university's first chancellor was Judah Magnes, who led the school as chancellor from 1924 to 1935.[12] In 1935 to 1948 he led the school as president.[12]

One of the most controversial issues during the conceptualization of the university regarded its future official language. Whereas one side, the so-called "Germanists", proposed a combination of German and Arabic for all non-Jewish subjects, the other side opted for the general use of Hebrew. The former party was afraid the very recent Modern Hebrew might not yet allow high-level academic discussions since it still suffered from a lack of specific technical terms in non-religious contexts. Although this concern can not simply be dismissed as unreasonable, the representatives of this position underestimated the symbolic significance of Hebrew for many Jews, not least of all for those outside the academia. Therefore, they were not able to prevail in the discussion and had to give in to the decision that the new university would be an explicitly Hebrew one.[13] The question, what would define the specific Hebrew character of the university did not only regard the choice of an official language but also organizational aspects, as for example the establishment of departments and the definition of their respective research areas, and the outline of its overall academic profile. Therefore, in 1919, Shmaryahu Levin inquired a number of prominent Jewish European scholars about their opinions on the subject. One of the respondents was Ignaz Goldziher whose proposals were at least partly implemented: oriental languages, Jewish literature, and archaeology were among the first subjects studied at the university.[14]

By 1947, the university had become a large research and teaching institution. Sir Leon Simon was Acting President from 1948 to 1949, and he was succeeded as president by Professor Selig Brodetsky, who served from 1949 to 1952.[12] Plans for a medical school were approved in May 1949, and in November 1949, a faculty of law was inaugurated. In 1952, it was announced that the agricultural institute founded by the university in 1940 would become a full-fledged faculty.[15]

During the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, attacks were carried out against convoys moving between the Israeli-controlled section of Jerusalem and the university.[16] The leader of the Arab forces in Jerusalem, Abdul Kader Husseini, threatened military action against the university Hadassah Hospital "if the Jews continued to use them as bases for attacks."[17] After the April 1948 Hadassah medical convoy massacre, in which 79 Jews, including doctors and nurses, were killed, the Mount Scopus campus was cut off from Jerusalem.[18] British soldier Jack Churchill coordinated the evacuation of 700 Jewish doctors, students and patients from the hospital.[19]

When the Jordanian government denied Israeli access to Mount Scopus, a new campus was built at Givat Ram in western Jerusalem and completed in 1958. In the interim, classes were held in 40 different buildings around the city.[20] Benjamin Mazar was President of the university from 1953 to 1961, Giulio Racah was Acting President from 1961 to 1962, and Eliahu Eilat was president from 1962 to 1968.[12]

The Terra Santa building in Rehavia, rented from the Franciscan Custodians of the Latin Holy Places, was also used for this purpose.[21] A few years later, together with the Hadassah Medical Organization, a medical science campus was built in the south-west Jerusalem neighborhood of Ein Kerem.

By the beginning of 1967, the students numbered 12,500, spread among the two campuses in Jerusalem and the agricultural faculty in Rehovot. After the unification of Jerusalem, following the Six-Day War of June 1967, the university was able to return to Mount Scopus, which was rebuilt. According to the Applied Research Institute–Jerusalem, Israel confiscated 568 Dunams of land from the Palestinian village of Isawiya for the Hebrew University in 1968.[22] In 1981 the construction work was completed, and Mount Scopus again became the main campus of the university.[citation needed] Avraham Harman was President of the university from 1968 to 1983, Don Patinkin from 1983 to 1986, Amnon Pazy from 1986 to 1990, Yoram Ben-Porat from 1990 to 1992, Hanoch Gutfreund from 1992 to 1997, and Menachem Magidor from 1997 to 2009.[12]

On 31 July 2002, a member of a terrorist cell detonated a bomb during lunch hour at the university's "Frank Sinatra" cafeteria when it was crowded with staff and students. Nine people—five Israelis, three Americans, and one dual French-American citizen—were murdered and more than 70 wounded. World leaders, including Kofi Annan, President George W. Bush, and the EU's High Representative Javier Solana issued statements of condemnation.[23][24][25]

Menachem Ben-Sasson was President of the university from 2009 to 2017, succeeded by Asher Cohen in 2017.[12]

In 2017 the Hebrew University of Jerusalem launched a marijuana research center, intended to "conduct and coordinate research on cannabis and its biological effects with an eye toward commercial applications."[26]

Campuses edit

Mount Scopus edit

 
Mount Scopus campus
 
Mount Scopus campus: Rothberg amphitheater

Mount Scopus (Hebrew: Har HaTzofim הר הצופים), in the north-eastern part of Jerusalem, is home to the main campus, which contains the Faculties of Humanities, Social Sciences, Law, Jerusalem School of Business Administration, Seymour Fox School of Education, Baerwald School of Social Work, Harry S. Truman Research Institute for the Advancement of Peace, Rothberg International School, and the Mandel Institute of Jewish Studies.

The Rothberg International School features secular studies and Jewish/Israeli studies. Included for foreign students is also a mandatory Ulpan program for Hebrew language study which includes a mandatory course in Israeli culture and customs. All Rothberg Ulpan classes are taught by Israeli natives. However, many other classes at the Rothberg School are taught by Jewish immigrants to Israel.

The land on Mt. Scopus was purchased before World War I from Sir John Gray-Hill, along with the Gray-Hill mansion.[27] The master plan for the university was designed by Patrick Geddes and his son-in-law, Frank Mears in December 1919. Only two buildings of this original scheme were built: the David Wolffsohn University and National Library, and the Mathematics Institute, with the Physics Institute probably being built to the designs of their Jerusalem-based partner, Benjamin Chaikin.[28]

Housing for students at Hebrew University who live on Mount Scopus is located at the three dormitories located near the university. These are the Maiersdorf (מאירסדורף) dormitories, the Bronfman (ברונפמן) dormitories, and the Kfar HaStudentim (כפר הסטודנטים, Student Village).

Nearby is the Nicanor Cave, an ancient cave that was planned to be a national pantheon.

Paul Baerwald School of Social Work and Social Welfare edit

The first Bachelor of Social Work in Israel, the school was founded in 1958. The school was named after Paul Baerwald, a leader of the Jewish Distribution Committee (JDC). The JDC was an initial funder of the school along with the Ministry of Welfare and the Tel Aviv Municipality.[29] A new self-standing building was dedicated on the Givat Ram university campus in April 1967.[30] The school has been called "the leader in training and research in the fields of social work and social policy."[31] It has been ranked the highest rated school of social work in Israel.[32] The Master of Social Work was introduced in 1970.[29] The school houses the Israel Gerontological Data Center, Nevet- Greenhouse of Context-Informed Research and Training for Children in Need, The Center for the Study of Philanthropy in Israel, The Resilience Research Group.[31]

Edmond J. Safra, Givat Ram edit

 
Givat Ram campus

The Givat Ram campus (renamed after Edmond Safra in 2005) is the home of the Faculty of Science including the Einstein Institute of Mathematics; the Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences; the Israel Institute for Advanced Studies, the Center for the Study of Rationality, as well as the National Library of Israel, (JNUL).

Ein Kerem edit

The Faculties of Medicine and Dental Medicine and the Institute For Medical Research, Israel-Canada (IMRIC)[33] are located at the south-western Jerusalem Ein Kerem campus alongside the Hadassah-University Medical Center.

Rehovot edit

 
Rehovot campus, Ariovitch Auditorium

The Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment[34] and the Koret School of Veterinary Medicine[35] are located in the city of Rehovot in the coastal plain. The Faculty was established in 1942 and the School of Veterinary Medicine opened in 1985. These are the only institutions of higher learning in Israel that offer both teaching and research programs in their respective fields. The Faculty is a member of the Euroleague for Life Sciences.

 
Lord Balfour Speaking at the Opening Ceremony of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem on Mt. Scopus

Libraries edit

The Hebrew University libraries and their web catalogs can be accessed through the HUJI Library Authority portal.[36]

Jewish National and University Library edit

The Jewish National and University Library is the central and largest library of the Hebrew University and one of the most impressive book and manuscript collections in the world. It is also the oldest section of the university. Founded in 1892 as a world center for the preservation of books relating to Jewish thought and culture, it assumed the additional functions of a general university library in 1920. Its collections of Hebraica and Judaica are the largest in the world. It houses all materials published in Israel, and attempts to acquire all materials published in the world related to the country. It possesses over five million books and thousands of items in special sections, many of which are unique. Among these are the Albert Einstein Archives, Hebrew manuscripts department, Eran Laor map collection, Edelstein science collection, Gershom Scholem collection, and a collection of Maimonides' manuscripts and early writings.

In his will, Albert Einstein left the Hebrew University his personal papers and the copyright to them. The Albert Einstein Archives contain some 55,000 items.[37] In March 2012 the university announced that it had digitized the entire archive, and was planning to make it more accessible online.[38][39][40] Included in the collection are his personal notes, love letters to various women, including the woman who would become his second wife, Elsa.

Subject-based libraries edit

In addition to the National Library, the Hebrew University operates subject-based libraries on its campuses, among them the Avraham Harman Science Library, Safra, Givat Ram; Mathematics and Computer Science Library, Safra, Givat Ram; Earth Sciences Library, Safra, Givat Ram; Muriel and Philip I. Berman National Medical Library, Ein Kerem; Central Library of Agricultural Science, Rehovot; Bloomfield Library for the Humanities and Social Sciences, Mt. Scopus; Bernard G. Segal Law Library Center, Mt. Scopus; Emery and Claire Yass Library of the Institute of Archaeology, Mt. Scopus; Moses Leavitt Library of Social Work, Mt. Scopus; Zalman Aranne Central Education Library, Mt. Scopus; Library of the Rothberg School for International Students, Mt. Scopus; Roberta and Stanley Bogen Library of the Harry S. Truman Research Institute for the Advancement of Peace, Mt. Scopus; and the Steven Spielberg Jewish Film Archive.

Rankings edit

According to the Academic Ranking of World Universities, the Hebrew University is the top university in Israel, overall between 101st and 150th best university in the world, between 301st and 400th in physics, between 201st and 300th in computer science, and between 51st and 75th in business/economics.[41]

In 2021, Shanghai Ranking and the Center for World University Rankings ranked the Hebrew University 1st in Israel in its World University Rankings (90th according to Shanghai Ranking[42] and 64th in the world according to the Center for World University Rankings).[43][44]

The Hebrew University consistently ranks as Israel's best university in mathematics, and among the best worldwide. It was ranked as the 11th best institution in mathematics worldwide in 2017, 19th best in 2018, 21st best in 2019, and 25th best in 2020.[45][46]

Friends of the University edit

The university has an international Society of Friends organizations covering more than 25 countries. Canadian Friends of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem (CFHU), founded in 1944 by Canadian philanthropist Allan Bronfman, promotes awareness, leadership and financial support for The Hebrew University of Jerusalem. CFHU facilitates academic and research partnerships between Canada and Israel as well as establishing scholarships, supporting research, cultivating student and faculty exchanges and recruiting Canadian students to attend the Rothberg International School. CFHU has chapters in Montreal, Ottawa, Toronto, Winnipeg, Edmonton, Calgary and Vancouver.

The American Friends of the Hebrew University (AFHU) is a not-for-profit 501(c)3 organization that provides programs, events and fundraising activities in support of the university. It was founded by the American philanthropist, Felix M. Warburg in 1925. Supported by its founder, Stephen Floersheimer, and headed by Eran Razin, Floersheimer Studies is a singular program, publishing studies in the field of society, governance and space in Israel. It was established in 2007 replacing the Floersheimer Institute for Policy Studies of 1991.[47]

Faculty edit

Publications edit

Institute of Archaeology, Mt. Scopus edit

  • Qedem: Monographs of the Institute of Archaeology
  • Qedem Reports
  • Jerusalem Journal of Archaeology (JJAR), open-access, peer-reviewed, multi-disciplinary journal

Notable alumni edit

Major award laureates edit

Political leaders edit

By profession edit

Yissum Research Development Company edit

Yissum Research Development Company is the university's technology transfer company, founded in 1964. Yissum handles all licenses and patents of the researchers and employees of the Hebrew University. Since its formation Yissum has founded more than 80 spin-off companies such as: Mobileye, BriefCam, HumanEyes, OrCam, ExLibris, BioCancell, NewStem[50] and many more. Yissum is led by Yaacov Michlin and other leaders in the business industry such as: Tamir Huberman,[51] Dov Reichman, Shoshi Keinan, Ariela Markel and Michal Levy. Yissum is also a member of ITTN (Israel Technology Transfer Organization).

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b President's Report 2019
  2. ^ "Rector, Department of Political Science". en.politics.huji.ac.il. Retrieved 2 April 2024.
  3. ^ "Prof. Tamir Sheafer". tamirsheafer.huji.ac.il. Retrieved 2 April 2024.
  4. ^ "ShanghaiRanking's 2023 Academic Ranking of World Universities". Shanghai Ranking Consultancy. Retrieved 10 February 2024.
  5. ^ "ShanghaiRanking's 2023 Academic Ranking of World Universities". Shanghai Ranking Consultancy. Retrieved 10 February 2024.
  6. ^ "QS World University Rankings 2024: Top global universities". Quacquarelli Symonds. Retrieved 27 June 2023.
  7. ^ "World University Rankings 2024". Times Higher Education. Retrieved 27 September 2023.
  8. ^ "Les Prix Nobel". The Nobel Prize, The Nobel Prize in Physics 1921, Albert Einstein Facts.
  9. ^ "Welcome to the Hebrew University". Huji.ac.il. Retrieved 13 April 2021.
  10. ^ "The Hebrew University of Jerusalem – About". Huji.ac.il. Retrieved 6 September 2011.
  11. ^ Faught, C. Brad (8 July 2022). Cairo 1921: Ten Days That Made the Middle East. Yale University Press. p. 116. ISBN 978-0-300-25674-1.
  12. ^ a b c d e f "Office of the President | האוניברסיטה העברית בירושלים | The Hebrew University of Jerusalem". New.huji.ac.il. 1 September 2017. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
  13. ^ "The Language of Science | Mimeo". 30 November 2020.
  14. ^ "Envisioning a Hebrew University | Mimeo". 13 July 2021.
  15. ^ Weitz, Yechiam (15 March 2011). . Haaretz. Archived from the original on 3 May 2008. Retrieved 6 September 2011.
  16. ^ The Palestine Post, April 14, 1948, p. 3
  17. ^ 'Husseini Threatens Hadassah', The Palestine Post, March 18, 1948, p. 1
  18. ^ Victims of Hadassah massacre to be memorialized, Judy Siegel-Itzkovich, The Jerusalem Post, April 7, 2008.
  19. ^ . Wwiihistorymagazine.com. 27 December 1941. Archived from the original on 17 September 2013. Retrieved 8 March 2014.
  20. ^ Summerfield, Carol J.; Devine, Mary Elizabeth; Levi, Anthony (1998). International Dictionary of University Histories. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9781884964237. Retrieved 6 September 2011.
  21. ^ "Jerusalem: Architecture in the British Mandate Period". Jewishvirtuallibrary.org. Retrieved 6 September 2011.
  22. ^ 'Isawiya Town Profile, ARIJ, 2012, p. 14
  23. ^ . Memorial.huji.ac.il. 31 July 2002. Archived from the original on 16 February 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2011.
  24. ^ "Terrorist bombing at Hebrew University cafeteria July 31, 2002". Mfa.gov.il. Retrieved 15 February 2021.
  25. ^ "Israel plans to strike Hamas following Hebrew University bombing attack". Al Bawaba. 31 July 2002. Retrieved 15 February 2021.
  26. ^ JTA (7 April 2017). "Hebrew University Creates a Buzz With New Marijuana Research Center". Haaretz. Retrieved 11 April 2017.
  27. ^ Diana Dolev (1998). . Assaph, Section B, Studies in Art History (3). Tel Aviv: Tel-Aviv University, Faculty of Fine Arts: 217–234. Archived from the original on 12 November 2012. Retrieved 6 September 2011.
  28. ^ Diana Dolev (2016). The Planning and Building of the Hebrew University, 1919–1948: Facing the Temple Mount. Lexington Books. pp. 67–76. ISBN 9780739191613. Retrieved 26 July 2018.
  29. ^ a b History of the School. Retrieved 22 January 2023.
  30. ^ Pins, Arnulf M. (1970). "Reviewed work: The University and Social Welfare, Israel Katz, Harold Silver". Social Service Review. 44 (4): 470–472. doi:10.1086/642615. JSTOR 30021751.
  31. ^ a b "Hebrew University school of Social Work and Social Welfare". Bounce Project. Retrieved 22 January 2023.
  32. ^ "8 Best universities for Social Work in Israel". EduRank. 11 August 2021. Retrieved 5 February 2023.
  33. ^ . imric.org. 15 May 2014. Archived from the original on 27 May 2011. Retrieved 19 May 2014.
  34. ^ "Faculty of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Quality Sciences". Agri.huji.ac.il. Retrieved 6 September 2011.
  35. ^ "Koret School of Veterinary Medicine". Departments.agri.huji.ac.il. Retrieved 6 September 2011.
  36. ^ . lib-authority.huji.ac.il. 26 July 2013. Archived from the original on 29 January 2009. Retrieved 19 May 2014.
  37. ^ Sela, Shimrit (15 March 2011). "Albert Einstein's bequest to the Hebrew University". Haaretz. Retrieved 6 September 2011.[permanent dead link]
  38. ^ Rabinovitch, Ari (20 March 2012). "Einstein the scientist, dreamer, lover: online". Reuters. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
  39. ^ "Einstein papers to go digital on the Web". Space Daily. 19 March 2012. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
  40. ^ Doyle, Carmel (20 March 2012). "University digitises Einstein archives via new website". Silicon Republic. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
  41. ^ Academic Ranking of World Universities 2020 2013-10-23 at the Wayback Machine, published by Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 2020.
  42. ^ 2021 Academic Ranking of World Universities
  43. ^ "Top 100". Center for World University Rankings. 2020. Retrieved 7 October 2020.
  44. ^ admin_afhu (16 August 2021). "Hebrew University Ranks 90th Among World's Top 100 Universities, #1 in Israel". American Friends of the Hebrew University. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
  45. ^ . Shanghai Ranking. Archived from the original on 1 July 2017. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
  46. ^ The Hebrew University of Jerusalem climbed 13 places to rank 77th among the world's top universities, and the highest-ranked university in Israel, according to the 2022 Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) published on Monday morning.
  47. ^ "Floersheimer Studies". en.fips.huji.ac.il. Retrieved 16 August 2017.
  48. ^ Strauss, Herbert A.; Röder, Werner; Caplan, Hannah; Radvany, Egon; Möller, Horst; Schneider, Dieter Marc (7 February 2014). "Lazarus-Yafeh, Hava". The Arts, Sciences, and Literature. Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. p. 699. ISBN 978-3-11-097027-2.
  49. ^ "Sarah Spiegel, Ph.D." Asthma and Allergic Diseases Cooperative Research Center. 2010. Retrieved 2 September 2015.
  50. ^ "NewStem, MSK Innovation Hub Team to Validate Cancer Diagnostics Software Platform". GenomeWeb. 14 December 2022. Retrieved 14 December 2022.
  51. ^ "Tamir Huberman - Israel | LinkedIn". Il.linkedin.com. Archived from the original on 6 November 2013. Retrieved 19 May 2014.

External links edit

  • Official website

Friends of The Hebrew University edit

  • American Friends of the Hebrew University
  • British Friends of The Hebrew University (BFHU)
  • Canadian Friends of The Hebrew University (CFHU)

Alumni edit

    31°46′33″N 35°12′00″E / 31.77583°N 35.20000°E / 31.77583; 35.20000

    hebrew, university, jerusalem, huji, hebrew, או, יב, יט, ית, ירו, public, research, university, based, jerusalem, israel, founded, albert, einstein, chaim, weizmann, july, 1918, public, university, officially, opened, april, 1925, second, oldest, israeli, univ. The Hebrew University of Jerusalem HUJI Hebrew ה או נ יב ר ס יט ה ה ע ב ר ית ב ירו ש ל י ם is a public research university based in Jerusalem Israel Co founded by Albert Einstein and Chaim Weizmann in July 1918 8 the public university officially opened in April 1925 9 It is the second oldest Israeli university having been founded 30 years before the establishment of the State of Israel but six years after the older Technion university The HUJI has three campuses in Jerusalem and one in Rehovot 10 Until 2023 the world s largest library for Jewish studies the National Library of Israel was located on its Edmond J Safra campus in the Givat Ram neighbourhood of Jerusalem Hebrew University of Jerusalemהאוניברסיטה העברית בירושלים TypePublic researchEstablished24 July 1918 24 July 1918 EndowmentUS 515 4 million 2018 1 BudgetUS 802 4 million 2018 1 PresidentAsher CohenRectorTamir Sheafer 2 3 Administrative staff250Students23 000Undergraduates12 500Postgraduates5 000Doctoral students2 200LocationJerusalem and Rehovot IsraelCampusUrbanNicknameHUJI Hebrew UWebsitehuji ac il Academic rankingsNationalARWU 4 3GlobalARWU 5 86QS 6 251THE 7 301 350 The university has five affiliated teaching hospitals including the Hadassah Medical Center seven faculties more than 100 research centers and 315 academic departments As of 2018 update one third of all the doctoral candidates in Israel were studying at the HUJI Among its first board of governors was Sigmund Freud and Martin Buber Four of Israel s prime ministers are alumni of the university As of 2018 update 15 Nobel Prize winners 8 alumni and teachers two Fields Medalists one alumnus and three Turing Award winners have been affiliated with the HUJI Opening ceremony of Hebrew University of Jerusalem 1925 An image from Younes amp Soraya Nazarian library digital collections University Of Haifa Contents 1 History 2 Campuses 2 1 Mount Scopus 2 1 1 Paul Baerwald School of Social Work and Social Welfare 2 2 Edmond J Safra Givat Ram 2 3 Ein Kerem 2 4 Rehovot 3 Libraries 3 1 Jewish National and University Library 3 2 Subject based libraries 4 Rankings 5 Friends of the University 6 Faculty 7 Publications 7 1 Institute of Archaeology Mt Scopus 8 Notable alumni 8 1 Major award laureates 8 2 Political leaders 8 3 By profession 9 Yissum Research Development Company 10 See also 11 References 12 External links 12 1 Friends of The Hebrew University 12 2 AlumniHistory edit nbsp Establishment of the Hebrew University and laying of the cornerstone 1918 nbsp Hebrew University in 1937 nbsp Hebrew university campus 1930s nbsp National Library of Israel Givat Ram established 1892 nbsp The building of Academy of the Hebrew Language Givat Ram The AHL replaced in 1953 the Hebrew Language Committee established in 1890 A vision of the Zionist movement was the establishment of a Jewish university in the Land of Israel Founding a university was proposed as far back as 1884 in the Kattowitz Katowice conference of the Hovevei Zion society and by Hermann Schapira at the First Zionist Congress of 1897 The cornerstone for the university was laid on 24 July 1918 Seven years later on 1 April 1925 the Hebrew University campus on Mount Scopus was opened at a gala ceremony attended by the leaders of the Jewish world distinguished scholars and public figures and British dignitaries including the Earl of Balfour Viscount Allenby Winston Churchill and Sir Herbert Samuel 11 The university s first chancellor was Judah Magnes who led the school as chancellor from 1924 to 1935 12 In 1935 to 1948 he led the school as president 12 One of the most controversial issues during the conceptualization of the university regarded its future official language Whereas one side the so called Germanists proposed a combination of German and Arabic for all non Jewish subjects the other side opted for the general use of Hebrew The former party was afraid the very recent Modern Hebrew might not yet allow high level academic discussions since it still suffered from a lack of specific technical terms in non religious contexts Although this concern can not simply be dismissed as unreasonable the representatives of this position underestimated the symbolic significance of Hebrew for many Jews not least of all for those outside the academia Therefore they were not able to prevail in the discussion and had to give in to the decision that the new university would be an explicitly Hebrew one 13 The question what would define the specific Hebrew character of the university did not only regard the choice of an official language but also organizational aspects as for example the establishment of departments and the definition of their respective research areas and the outline of its overall academic profile Therefore in 1919 Shmaryahu Levin inquired a number of prominent Jewish European scholars about their opinions on the subject One of the respondents was Ignaz Goldziher whose proposals were at least partly implemented oriental languages Jewish literature and archaeology were among the first subjects studied at the university 14 By 1947 the university had become a large research and teaching institution Sir Leon Simon was Acting President from 1948 to 1949 and he was succeeded as president by Professor Selig Brodetsky who served from 1949 to 1952 12 Plans for a medical school were approved in May 1949 and in November 1949 a faculty of law was inaugurated In 1952 it was announced that the agricultural institute founded by the university in 1940 would become a full fledged faculty 15 During the 1948 Arab Israeli War attacks were carried out against convoys moving between the Israeli controlled section of Jerusalem and the university 16 The leader of the Arab forces in Jerusalem Abdul Kader Husseini threatened military action against the university Hadassah Hospital if the Jews continued to use them as bases for attacks 17 After the April 1948 Hadassah medical convoy massacre in which 79 Jews including doctors and nurses were killed the Mount Scopus campus was cut off from Jerusalem 18 British soldier Jack Churchill coordinated the evacuation of 700 Jewish doctors students and patients from the hospital 19 When the Jordanian government denied Israeli access to Mount Scopus a new campus was built at Givat Ram in western Jerusalem and completed in 1958 In the interim classes were held in 40 different buildings around the city 20 Benjamin Mazar was President of the university from 1953 to 1961 Giulio Racah was Acting President from 1961 to 1962 and Eliahu Eilat was president from 1962 to 1968 12 The Terra Santa building in Rehavia rented from the Franciscan Custodians of the Latin Holy Places was also used for this purpose 21 A few years later together with the Hadassah Medical Organization a medical science campus was built in the south west Jerusalem neighborhood of Ein Kerem By the beginning of 1967 the students numbered 12 500 spread among the two campuses in Jerusalem and the agricultural faculty in Rehovot After the unification of Jerusalem following the Six Day War of June 1967 the university was able to return to Mount Scopus which was rebuilt According to the Applied Research Institute Jerusalem Israel confiscated 568 Dunams of land from the Palestinian village of Isawiya for the Hebrew University in 1968 22 In 1981 the construction work was completed and Mount Scopus again became the main campus of the university citation needed Avraham Harman was President of the university from 1968 to 1983 Don Patinkin from 1983 to 1986 Amnon Pazy from 1986 to 1990 Yoram Ben Porat from 1990 to 1992 Hanoch Gutfreund from 1992 to 1997 and Menachem Magidor from 1997 to 2009 12 On 31 July 2002 a member of a terrorist cell detonated a bomb during lunch hour at the university s Frank Sinatra cafeteria when it was crowded with staff and students Nine people five Israelis three Americans and one dual French American citizen were murdered and more than 70 wounded World leaders including Kofi Annan President George W Bush and the EU s High Representative Javier Solana issued statements of condemnation 23 24 25 Menachem Ben Sasson was President of the university from 2009 to 2017 succeeded by Asher Cohen in 2017 12 In 2017 the Hebrew University of Jerusalem launched a marijuana research center intended to conduct and coordinate research on cannabis and its biological effects with an eye toward commercial applications 26 Campuses editMount Scopus edit Further information Mount Scopus Hebrew University of Jerusalem nbsp Mount Scopus campus nbsp Mount Scopus campus Rothberg amphitheater Mount Scopus Hebrew Har HaTzofim הר הצופים in the north eastern part of Jerusalem is home to the main campus which contains the Faculties of Humanities Social Sciences Law Jerusalem School of Business Administration Seymour Fox School of Education Baerwald School of Social Work Harry S Truman Research Institute for the Advancement of Peace Rothberg International School and the Mandel Institute of Jewish Studies The Rothberg International School features secular studies and Jewish Israeli studies Included for foreign students is also a mandatory Ulpan program for Hebrew language study which includes a mandatory course in Israeli culture and customs All Rothberg Ulpan classes are taught by Israeli natives However many other classes at the Rothberg School are taught by Jewish immigrants to Israel The land on Mt Scopus was purchased before World War I from Sir John Gray Hill along with the Gray Hill mansion 27 The master plan for the university was designed by Patrick Geddes and his son in law Frank Mears in December 1919 Only two buildings of this original scheme were built the David Wolffsohn University and National Library and the Mathematics Institute with the Physics Institute probably being built to the designs of their Jerusalem based partner Benjamin Chaikin 28 Housing for students at Hebrew University who live on Mount Scopus is located at the three dormitories located near the university These are the Maiersdorf מאירסדורף dormitories the Bronfman ברונפמן dormitories and the Kfar HaStudentim כפר הסטודנטים Student Village Nearby is the Nicanor Cave an ancient cave that was planned to be a national pantheon Paul Baerwald School of Social Work and Social Welfare edit The first Bachelor of Social Work in Israel the school was founded in 1958 The school was named after Paul Baerwald a leader of the Jewish Distribution Committee JDC The JDC was an initial funder of the school along with the Ministry of Welfare and the Tel Aviv Municipality 29 A new self standing building was dedicated on the Givat Ram university campus in April 1967 30 The school has been called the leader in training and research in the fields of social work and social policy 31 It has been ranked the highest rated school of social work in Israel 32 The Master of Social Work was introduced in 1970 29 The school houses the Israel Gerontological Data Center Nevet Greenhouse of Context Informed Research and Training for Children in Need The Center for the Study of Philanthropy in Israel The Resilience Research Group 31 Edmond J Safra Givat Ram edit nbsp Givat Ram campus The Givat Ram campus renamed after Edmond Safra in 2005 is the home of the Faculty of Science including the Einstein Institute of Mathematics the Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences the Israel Institute for Advanced Studies the Center for the Study of Rationality as well as the National Library of Israel JNUL Ein Kerem edit The Faculties of Medicine and Dental Medicine and the Institute For Medical Research Israel Canada IMRIC 33 are located at the south western Jerusalem Ein Kerem campus alongside the Hadassah University Medical Center Rehovot edit nbsp Rehovot campus Ariovitch Auditorium The Robert H Smith Faculty of Agriculture Food and Environment 34 and the Koret School of Veterinary Medicine 35 are located in the city of Rehovot in the coastal plain The Faculty was established in 1942 and the School of Veterinary Medicine opened in 1985 These are the only institutions of higher learning in Israel that offer both teaching and research programs in their respective fields The Faculty is a member of the Euroleague for Life Sciences nbsp Lord Balfour Speaking at the Opening Ceremony of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem on Mt ScopusLibraries editThe Hebrew University libraries and their web catalogs can be accessed through the HUJI Library Authority portal 36 Jewish National and University Library edit The Jewish National and University Library is the central and largest library of the Hebrew University and one of the most impressive book and manuscript collections in the world It is also the oldest section of the university Founded in 1892 as a world center for the preservation of books relating to Jewish thought and culture it assumed the additional functions of a general university library in 1920 Its collections of Hebraica and Judaica are the largest in the world It houses all materials published in Israel and attempts to acquire all materials published in the world related to the country It possesses over five million books and thousands of items in special sections many of which are unique Among these are the Albert Einstein Archives Hebrew manuscripts department Eran Laor map collection Edelstein science collection Gershom Scholem collection and a collection of Maimonides manuscripts and early writings In his will Albert Einstein left the Hebrew University his personal papers and the copyright to them The Albert Einstein Archives contain some 55 000 items 37 In March 2012 the university announced that it had digitized the entire archive and was planning to make it more accessible online 38 39 40 Included in the collection are his personal notes love letters to various women including the woman who would become his second wife Elsa Subject based libraries edit In addition to the National Library the Hebrew University operates subject based libraries on its campuses among them the Avraham Harman Science Library Safra Givat Ram Mathematics and Computer Science Library Safra Givat Ram Earth Sciences Library Safra Givat Ram Muriel and Philip I Berman National Medical Library Ein Kerem Central Library of Agricultural Science Rehovot Bloomfield Library for the Humanities and Social Sciences Mt Scopus Bernard G Segal Law Library Center Mt Scopus Emery and Claire Yass Library of the Institute of Archaeology Mt Scopus Moses Leavitt Library of Social Work Mt Scopus Zalman Aranne Central Education Library Mt Scopus Library of the Rothberg School for International Students Mt Scopus Roberta and Stanley Bogen Library of the Harry S Truman Research Institute for the Advancement of Peace Mt Scopus and the Steven Spielberg Jewish Film Archive Rankings editAccording to the Academic Ranking of World Universities the Hebrew University is the top university in Israel overall between 101st and 150th best university in the world between 301st and 400th in physics between 201st and 300th in computer science and between 51st and 75th in business economics 41 In 2021 Shanghai Ranking and the Center for World University Rankings ranked the Hebrew University 1st in Israel in its World University Rankings 90th according to Shanghai Ranking 42 and 64th in the world according to the Center for World University Rankings 43 44 The Hebrew University consistently ranks as Israel s best university in mathematics and among the best worldwide It was ranked as the 11th best institution in mathematics worldwide in 2017 19th best in 2018 21st best in 2019 and 25th best in 2020 45 46 Friends of the University editThe university has an international Society of Friends organizations covering more than 25 countries Canadian Friends of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem CFHU founded in 1944 by Canadian philanthropist Allan Bronfman promotes awareness leadership and financial support for The Hebrew University of Jerusalem CFHU facilitates academic and research partnerships between Canada and Israel as well as establishing scholarships supporting research cultivating student and faculty exchanges and recruiting Canadian students to attend the Rothberg International School CFHU has chapters in Montreal Ottawa Toronto Winnipeg Edmonton Calgary and Vancouver The American Friends of the Hebrew University AFHU is a not for profit 501 c 3 organization that provides programs events and fundraising activities in support of the university It was founded by the American philanthropist Felix M Warburg in 1925 Supported by its founder Stephen Floersheimer and headed by Eran Razin Floersheimer Studies is a singular program publishing studies in the field of society governance and space in Israel It was established in 2007 replacing the Floersheimer Institute for Policy Studies of 1991 47 Faculty editDorit Aharonov computer science Joshua David Angrist economist 2021 Nobel Prize laureate for Economics Lydia Aran scholar of Buddhism Robert Aumann 2005 Nobel Prize laureate for Economics Shlomo Avineri Political Science Yishai Bar law Yehoshua Bar Hillel linguistics Yaacov Bar Siman Tov international relations Aharon Barak former President of the Israeli Supreme Court Yehuda Bauer Holocaust history Jacob Bekenstein physics Norman Bentwich international relations Nissim Benvenisty genetics the Herbert Cohn Chair in Cancer Research and Director of the Azrieli Center for Stem Cells and Genetic Research Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences Ernst David Bergmann chairman of Israeli Atomic Energy Commission Martin Buber religion amp Jewish philosophy Howard Cedar chairperson Developmental Biology amp Cancer Research IMRIC Ilan Chet agricultural biotechnology Richard I Cohen history Avishai Dekel Andre Aisenstadt Chair of Theoretical Physics Shmuel Eisenstadt sociology Menachem Elon former deputy president of the Israeli Supreme Court Adolf Abraham Halevi Fraenkel mathematics Hillel Furstenberg mathematics Israel Prize winner Leah Goldberg 1911 1970 poet Eliezer E Goldschmidt agriculture Asher Dan Grunis Supreme Court Justice Louis Guttman social sciences and statistics Naomi Habib computational neuroscientist Ephraim Halevy Mossad chief Lumir Ondrej Hanus analytic chemist Yuval Noah Harari history Gabriel Herman Historian Gabriel Horenczyk psychologist faculty member of the Melton Centre for Jewish Education and the School of Education Daniel Kahneman 2002 Nobel Prize laureate for Economics Ruth Kark geography of Eretz Israel Elihu Katz communication Aharon Katzir chemistry David Kazhdan mathematics Baruch Kimmerling sociology Roger D Kornberg visiting professor 2006 Nobel Prize laureate for chemistry David Kretzmer law Ruth Lapidoth law Ruth Lawrence mathematics Hava Lazarus Yafeh 1930 1998 Orientalist head of the Department for Islamic Civilization Israel Prize winner 48 Yeshayahu Leibowitz biochemistry and Jewish philosophy Raphael D Levine chemist Avigdor Levontin law Nehemia Levtzion 1935 2003 scholar of African history Near East Islamic and African studies President of the Open University of Israel and executive director of the Van Leer Jerusalem Institute Amia Lieblich psychology Elon Lindenstrauss mathematics laureate of the 2010 Fields Medal Joram Lindenstrauss mathematics Israel Prize winner Avishai Margalit philosophy Israel Prize winner Amihai Mazar archaeology Israel Prize winner Benjamin Mazar archaeologist Israel Prize winner former university president and rector Jacob Kobi Metzer economic historian professor and the eighth president of the Open University of Israel Eugen Mittwoch semitic languages guest professor in 1924 famous as head of German Nachrichtenstelle in World War I George Mosse history Bezalel Narkiss art history Amnon Netzer Jewish studies and history Ehud Netzer 1934 2010 archaeology Yaakov Nahmias bioengineering Anat Ninio psychology Mordechai Nisan education Dan Pagis literature Nurit Peled Elhanan education Tsvi Piran astrophysics Joshua Prawer history Michael O Rabin computer science and mathematics Israel Prize winner and recipient of the Turing Award Giulio Racah physics Frances Raday law Aharon Razin Researcher IMRIC Eliyahu Rips mathematics Mordechai Rotenberg social work Gershom Scholem Jewish mysticism Eliezer Schweid Jewish philosophy Ehud de Shalit number theorist Zlil Sela mathematics Nir Shaviv astrophysics Saharon Shelah mathematics Avigdor Shinan Hebrew literature Avraham Steinberg medical ethics Zeev Sternhell political science Hayim Tadmor Assyriology Jacob Talmon history Gadi Taub social sciences Amos Tversky psychology Claude Vigee French literature Marta Weinstock Rosin neuropharmacology Israel Prize winner Avi Wigderson computer science and mathematics Joseph Yahalom Hebrew poetry S Yizhar writerPublications editInstitute of Archaeology Mt Scopus edit Qedem Monographs of the Institute of Archaeology Qedem Reports Jerusalem Journal of Archaeology JJAR open access peer reviewed multi disciplinary journalNotable alumni editMajor award laureates edit Fields Medal laureate Elon Lindenstrauss 2010 Nobel Prize laureates Daniel Kahneman economics 2002 David Gross physics 2004 Avram Hershko chemistry 2004 Aaron Ciechanover chemistry 2004 Robert Aumann economics 2005 Roger D Kornberg chemistry 2006 and Ada Yonath chemistry 2009 Turing Award laureates Michael O Rabin 1976 Richard E Stearns 1993 Shafi Goldwasser 2012 Political leaders edit Ambassador Yael Rubinstein Members of the Knesset Colette Avital Yael Dayan Taleb el Sana Dalia Itzik Roman Bronfman David Rotem Ahmed Tibi Avigdor Lieberman Dov Khenin Danny Danon Shulamit Aloni Rachel Adato Ze ev Elkin Roni Bar On Ze ev Bielski Yohanan Plesner Yuval Steinitz Dan Meridor Yisrael Katz Jamal Zahalka Shai Hermesh Zvulun Orlev Menachem Ben Sasson Ya akov Ne eman Geulah Cohen Bechor Shalom Sheetrit Orit Farkash Hacohen Jerusalem city council members Ofer Berkovitch Presidents of Israel Ephraim Katzir Yitzhak Navon Moshe Katsav Reuven Rivlin Prime Ministers of Israel Ehud Barak Ariel Sharon Ehud Olmert Naftali Bennett Supreme Court Justices Aharon Barak Dorit Beinisch Menachem Elon Elyakim Rubinstein Meir Shamgar Jacob Turkel Yitzhak Zamir Salim Joubran Uri Shoham President of Guatemala Bernardo Arevalo By profession edit Academics Emanuel Adler Michael Albeck Yoram Ben Porat Ahron Bregman Richard I Cohen Uri Davis Amitai Etzioni Esther Farbstein Gerson Goldhaber Daphna Hacker Haim Harari Jose Itzigsohn Joshua Jortner Efraim Karsh Asa Kasher Walter Laqueur Alexander Levitzki Saul Lieberman Avishai Margalit Jacob Kobi Metzer Dianne Neumark Sztainer Dana Olmert Neri Oxman Dana Pe er Uriel Reichman Joshua Ronen Miri Rubin Ariel Rubinstein Eli Salzberger Amit Schejter Michael Sela Igal Talmi Benjamin Elazari Volcani Menahem Yaari Reuven Avi Yonah Ada Yonath Activists Dorit Reiss Elie Yossef Anthropologist Eliane Karp Archaeologists Ruth Amiran Trude Dothan Aren Maeir Amihai Mazar Benjamin Mazar Eilat Mazar Yigael Yadin Astronomers David H Levy Biology and biochemistry Danny Ionescu Sarah Spiegel 1974 49 Botanists Daniel Chamovitz Alexander Eig Business Kobi Alexander former CEO and founder of Comverse Technology Leo Apotheker former CEO of Hewlett Packard and SAP Dina Dublon board member of Microsoft Accenture and PepsiCo Maxine Fassberg former CEO of Intel Israel Orit Gadiesh Chairman of Bain amp Company Eli Hurvitz CEO 1976 2002 Teva Pharmaceuticals Gil Shwed CEO and chairman Check Point Software Technologies Jonathan Kestenbaum Baron Kestenbaum chief operating officer of investment trust RIT Capital Partners and a Labour member of the House of Lords Chemists Yitzhak Apeloig Adam Heller Dan Meyerstein Moshe Ron Renata Reisfeld Climatologists Amaelle Landais Israel Educators Brother Rafael S Donato FSC Ed D was a Filipino De La Salle Brother and was the past President of De La Salle University Manila University of St La Salle De La Salle Lipa La Salle Green Hills and De La Salle Araneta University Film theatre show business Joseph Cedar Natalie Portman Uri Zohar Foreign service Naomi Ben Ami Gabriela Shalev Rafael Harpaz Zion Evrony Journalists Khaled Abu Toameh Ron Ben Yishai Nahum Barnea Boaz Evron Amos Kenan Sayed Kashua Amira Hass Akiva Eldar Yossi Melman Meron Benvenisti Tom Segev Haviv Rettig Dan Margalit Ya akov Ahimeir Michael Bar Zohar David Witzthum Haim Gouri Ehud Yaari Zvi Yehezkeli Historians Esther Farbstein Yuval Noah Harari Itamar Rabinovich Ron Robin Semion Goldin Law Judges Elisheva Barak Ussoskin Lawyers Yoram Dinstein Meir Shmuel Gabay Elias Khoury Menachem Mazuz Ya akov Ne eman Itzhak Nener Malcolm Shaw Joseph Raz Law professor Dorit Reiss Mathematicians Rami Grossberg 1986 Joram Lindenstrauss 1962 Moshe Machover 1962 Menachem Magidor Amnon Pazy Oded Schramm 1987 Saharon Shelah 1969 Physicists Amikam Aharoni David Gross Haim Harari Max Jammer Igal Talmi Micha Tomkiewicz Psychologists Shlomo Breznitz Asher Cohen Esther Perel Religion Jonathan Markovitch Chief rabbi of Kyiv Clergy Malcolm Ranjith Archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Colombo 2nd Sri Lankan to be made a cardinal Patriarch Theophilos III of Jerusalem Theologians Fr Malachi Martin Yigal Arnon Soldiers Yishai Beer Uzi Dayan Yuval Neria Yonatan Yoni Netanyahu Hans Ludwig Striem Sports Itzik Kornfein Shaul Ladany Adin Talbar Yochanan Vollach Writers Yehuda Amichai Galila Ron Feder Amit Aharon Appelfeld Netiva Ben Yehuda Elias Chacour Yael Dayan Yuval Elizur Helen Epstein Jonah Frankel David Grossman Dmitry Glukhovsky Batya Gur Shifra Horn Amos Oz A B Yehoshua Amnon Jackont Amalia Kahana Carmon Yehoshua Kenaz Miriam Roth Amir Segal Anton Shammas Gideon Telpaz Natan YonatanYissum Research Development Company editYissum Research Development Company is the university s technology transfer company founded in 1964 Yissum handles all licenses and patents of the researchers and employees of the Hebrew University Since its formation Yissum has founded more than 80 spin off companies such as Mobileye BriefCam HumanEyes OrCam ExLibris BioCancell NewStem 50 and many more Yissum is led by Yaacov Michlin and other leaders in the business industry such as Tamir Huberman 51 Dov Reichman Shoshi Keinan Ariela Markel and Michal Levy Yissum is also a member of ITTN Israel Technology Transfer Organization See also edit nbsp Israel portal Einstein Papers Project Yehezkel Kaufman List of Israeli universities and colleges Punjabi UniversityReferences edit a b President s Report 2019 Rector Department of Political Science en politics huji ac il Retrieved 2 April 2024 Prof Tamir Sheafer tamirsheafer huji ac il Retrieved 2 April 2024 ShanghaiRanking s 2023 Academic Ranking of World Universities Shanghai Ranking Consultancy Retrieved 10 February 2024 ShanghaiRanking s 2023 Academic Ranking of World Universities Shanghai Ranking Consultancy Retrieved 10 February 2024 QS World University Rankings 2024 Top global universities Quacquarelli Symonds Retrieved 27 June 2023 World University Rankings 2024 Times Higher Education Retrieved 27 September 2023 Les Prix Nobel The Nobel Prize The Nobel Prize in Physics 1921 Albert Einstein Facts Welcome to the Hebrew University Huji ac il Retrieved 13 April 2021 The Hebrew University of Jerusalem About Huji ac il Retrieved 6 September 2011 Faught C Brad 8 July 2022 Cairo 1921 Ten Days That Made the Middle East Yale University Press p 116 ISBN 978 0 300 25674 1 a b c d e f Office of the President האוניברסיטה העברית בירושלים The Hebrew University of Jerusalem New huji ac il 1 September 2017 Retrieved 18 February 2020 The Language of Science Mimeo 30 November 2020 Envisioning a Hebrew University Mimeo 13 July 2021 Weitz Yechiam 15 March 2011 The subversives on the hill Haaretz Archived from the original on 3 May 2008 Retrieved 6 September 2011 The Palestine Post April 14 1948 p 3 Husseini Threatens Hadassah The Palestine Post March 18 1948 p 1 Victims of Hadassah massacre to be memorialized Judy Siegel Itzkovich The Jerusalem Post April 7 2008 Fighting Jack Churchill Survived A Wartime Odyssey Beyond Compare Wwiihistorymagazine com 27 December 1941 Archived from the original on 17 September 2013 Retrieved 8 March 2014 Summerfield Carol J Devine Mary Elizabeth Levi Anthony 1998 International Dictionary of University Histories Taylor amp Francis ISBN 9781884964237 Retrieved 6 September 2011 Jerusalem Architecture in the British Mandate Period Jewishvirtuallibrary org Retrieved 6 September 2011 Isawiya Town Profile ARIJ 2012 p 14 HUJI Memorial Pages Memorial huji ac il 31 July 2002 Archived from the original on 16 February 2017 Retrieved 6 September 2011 Terrorist bombing at Hebrew University cafeteria July 31 2002 Mfa gov il Retrieved 15 February 2021 Israel plans to strike Hamas following Hebrew University bombing attack Al Bawaba 31 July 2002 Retrieved 15 February 2021 JTA 7 April 2017 Hebrew University Creates a Buzz With New Marijuana Research Center Haaretz Retrieved 11 April 2017 Diana Dolev 1998 Architectural Orientalism In the Hebrew University The Patrick Geddes and Frank Mears Master Plan Assaph Section B Studies in Art History 3 Tel Aviv Tel Aviv University Faculty of Fine Arts 217 234 Archived from the original on 12 November 2012 Retrieved 6 September 2011 Diana Dolev 2016 The Planning and Building of the Hebrew University 1919 1948 Facing the Temple Mount Lexington Books pp 67 76 ISBN 9780739191613 Retrieved 26 July 2018 a b History of the School Retrieved 22 January 2023 Pins Arnulf M 1970 Reviewed work The University and Social Welfare Israel Katz Harold Silver Social Service Review 44 4 470 472 doi 10 1086 642615 JSTOR 30021751 a b Hebrew University school of Social Work and Social Welfare Bounce Project Retrieved 22 January 2023 8 Best universities for Social Work in Israel EduRank 11 August 2021 Retrieved 5 February 2023 About Us Institute for Medical Research Israel Canada IMRIC imric org 15 May 2014 Archived from the original on 27 May 2011 Retrieved 19 May 2014 Faculty of Agricultural Food and Environmental Quality Sciences Agri huji ac il Retrieved 6 September 2011 Koret School of Veterinary Medicine Departments agri huji ac il Retrieved 6 September 2011 lib authority huji ac il lib authority huji ac il 26 July 2013 Archived from the original on 29 January 2009 Retrieved 19 May 2014 Sela Shimrit 15 March 2011 Albert Einstein s bequest to the Hebrew University Haaretz Retrieved 6 September 2011 permanent dead link Rabinovitch Ari 20 March 2012 Einstein the scientist dreamer lover online Reuters Retrieved 20 March 2012 Einstein papers to go digital on the Web Space Daily 19 March 2012 Retrieved 20 March 2012 Doyle Carmel 20 March 2012 University digitises Einstein archives via new website Silicon Republic Retrieved 20 March 2012 Academic Ranking of World Universities 2020 Archived 2013 10 23 at the Wayback Machine published by Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 2020 2021 Academic Ranking of World Universities Top 100 Center for World University Rankings 2020 Retrieved 7 October 2020 admin afhu 16 August 2021 Hebrew University Ranks 90th Among World s Top 100 Universities 1 in Israel American Friends of the Hebrew University Retrieved 7 August 2023 ShanghaiRanking s Global Ranking of Academic Subjects 2019 Mathematics Shanghai Ranking 2019 Shanghai Ranking Archived from the original on 1 July 2017 Retrieved 18 February 2020 The Hebrew University of Jerusalem climbed 13 places to rank 77th among the world s top universities and the highest ranked university in Israel according to the 2022 Academic Ranking of World Universities ARWU published on Monday morning Floersheimer Studies en fips huji ac il Retrieved 16 August 2017 Strauss Herbert A Roder Werner Caplan Hannah Radvany Egon Moller Horst Schneider Dieter Marc 7 February 2014 Lazarus Yafeh Hava The Arts Sciences and Literature Walter de Gruyter GmbH amp Co KG p 699 ISBN 978 3 11 097027 2 Sarah Spiegel Ph D Asthma and Allergic Diseases Cooperative Research Center 2010 Retrieved 2 September 2015 NewStem MSK Innovation Hub Team to Validate Cancer Diagnostics Software Platform GenomeWeb 14 December 2022 Retrieved 14 December 2022 Tamir Huberman Israel LinkedIn Il linkedin com Archived from the original on 6 November 2013 Retrieved 19 May 2014 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Hebrew University of Jerusalem Official website Friends of The Hebrew University edit American Friends of the Hebrew University British Friends of The Hebrew University BFHU Canadian Friends of The Hebrew University CFHU Alumni edit The European Alumni of The Hebrew University 31 46 33 N 35 12 00 E 31 77583 N 35 20000 E 31 77583 35 20000 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hebrew University of Jerusalem amp oldid 1220953804, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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