Healdsburg, California
Healdsburg is a city located in Sonoma County, California, United States. At the 2010 census, the city had a population of 11,254.
City of Healdsburg | |
|---|---|
Healdsburg Carnegie Library, which now houses the Healdsburg Museum | |
Location of Healdsburg in Sonoma County, California | |
City of Healdsburg Location in California City of Healdsburg Location in the United States | |
| Coordinates: 38°37′3″N 122°51′59″W / 38.61750°N 122.86639°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | California |
| County | Sonoma |
| Founded | 1857[1] |
| Incorporated | February 20, 1867[2] |
| Founded by | Harmon Heald |
| Government | |
| • Type | Council–manager |
| • Mayor | Ariel Kelley [3] |
| • Vice mayor | David Hagele [4] |
| Area | |
| • Total | 4.42 sq mi (11.45 km2) |
| • Land | 4.42 sq mi (11.45 km2) |
| • Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) 0.15% |
| Elevation | 105 ft (32 m) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 11,254 |
| • Estimate (2019)[8] | 11,845 |
| • Density | 2,679.86/sq mi (1,034.79/km2) |
| Demonym | Healdsburgians |
| Time zone | UTC-8 (Pacific) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-7 (PDT) |
| ZIP code | 95448 |
| Area code | 707 |
| FIPS code | 06-33056 |
| GNIS feature IDs | 277530, 2410726 |
| Website | cityofhealdsburg |
Healdsburg is centered on a 19th-century plaza.[9]
History edit
Early inhabitants of the local area included the Pomo people, who constructed villages in open areas along the Russian River.[10] Anglo-American and Russian settlement may have commenced in the mid-19th century, with a settlement nearby, established downstream along the Russian River near Graton, in 1836, and later the Rancho Sotoyome land grant, in 1844.[11]
In 1857, Harmon Heald, an Ohio businessman who had been squatting on Rancho Sotoyome since 1850, purchased part of the rancho—giving the city its official founding date.[1] In 1867, Heald's eponymous small town was incorporated.[10] Healdsburg is located within the former township of Mendocino. The San Francisco and North Pacific Railroad reached Healdsburg in 1872.[12]
Farming, especially orchards and truck farms, was common within the present city limits from at least the 1890s to 1940s.[13]
The first commercial development of the seasoning lemon pepper was in Healdsburg in 1967.[14]
Geography edit
The city has a total area of 4.464 sq mi (11.6 km2), of which 4.457 sq mi (11.5 km2) is land and 0.007 sq mi (0.0 km2) is water. The total area is 0.15% water.[15] It lies on the Russian River, near a point used as a crossing of the river since the 1850s that is now the site of the Healdsburg Memorial Bridge.[16]
Foss Creek traverses the city from north to south, flowing into Dry Creek near the U.S. 101 Central Healdsburg interchange.
Climate edit
Healdsburg has cool, wet winters and warm to hot, dry summers. In January, the average high temperature is 57.6 °F (14.2 °C) and the average low is 38 °F (3 °C). In July, the average high temperature is 88.8 °F (31.6 °C) and the average low is 52.7 °F (11.5 °C). There are an average of 54.6 days with highs of 90 °F (32 °C) or higher and an average of 20.1 days with lows of 32 °F (0 °C) or lower. The record high temperature was 117 °F (47 °C) on September 6, 2022, and the record low temperature was 14 °F (−10 °C) on December 22, 1990.[17]
Annual precipitation averages 42.2 in (1,070 mm). There are an average of 73 days annually with measurable precipitation. The wettest year was 1983 with 96.25 in (2,445 mm) and the driest year was 1976 with 13.67 in (347 mm). The most precipitation in one month was 29.9 in (760 mm) in January 1995. The most precipitation in 24 hours was 8.18 in (208 mm) on December 3, 1980. Snow is relatively rare, with none in most years. The highest yearly snowfall totaled 0.8 in (20 mm) in 1976.[18]
| Climate data for Healdsburg, California (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1897–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 85 (29) | 88 (31) | 95 (35) | 102 (39) | 108 (42) | 116 (47) | 116 (47) | 114 (46) | 117 (47) | 108 (42) | 98 (37) | 83 (28) | 117 (47) |
| Mean maximum °F (°C) | 68.3 (20.2) | 73.0 (22.8) | 80.0 (26.7) | 89.1 (31.7) | 95.3 (35.2) | 101.7 (38.7) | 103.3 (39.6) | 103.2 (39.6) | 99.8 (37.7) | 91.6 (33.1) | 77.9 (25.5) | 68.4 (20.2) | 106.4 (41.3) |
| Average high °F (°C) | 57.7 (14.3) | 61.5 (16.4) | 66.0 (18.9) | 72.1 (22.3) | 79.0 (26.1) | 85.8 (29.9) | 88.7 (31.5) | 88.3 (31.3) | 84.6 (29.2) | 76.9 (24.9) | 64.9 (18.3) | 57.3 (14.1) | 73.6 (23.1) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 48.5 (9.2) | 51.3 (10.7) | 54.4 (12.4) | 58.6 (14.8) | 64.3 (17.9) | 69.7 (20.9) | 71.5 (21.9) | 71.0 (21.7) | 68.5 (20.3) | 62.7 (17.1) | 53.8 (12.1) | 48.0 (8.9) | 60.2 (15.7) |
| Average low °F (°C) | 39.3 (4.1) | 41.0 (5.0) | 42.7 (5.9) | 45.1 (7.3) | 49.5 (9.7) | 53.7 (12.1) | 54.3 (12.4) | 53.7 (12.1) | 52.3 (11.3) | 48.5 (9.2) | 42.7 (5.9) | 38.7 (3.7) | 46.8 (8.2) |
| Mean minimum °F (°C) | 29.6 (−1.3) | 31.7 (−0.2) | 33.9 (1.1) | 36.8 (2.7) | 42.6 (5.9) | 45.6 (7.6) | 48.6 (9.2) | 47.4 (8.6) | 44.3 (6.8) | 39.2 (4.0) | 32.3 (0.2) | 29.0 (−1.7) | 27.0 (−2.8) |
| Record low °F (°C) | 18 (−8) | 21 (−6) | 27 (−3) | 24 (−4) | 30 (−1) | 32 (0) | 31 (−1) | 33 (1) | 30 (−1) | 26 (−3) | 25 (−4) | 14 (−10) | 14 (−10) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 8.00 (203) | 8.33 (212) | 6.35 (161) | 2.87 (73) | 1.60 (41) | 0.35 (8.9) | 0.00 (0.00) | 0.04 (1.0) | 0.10 (2.5) | 2.20 (56) | 4.46 (113) | 8.51 (216) | 42.81 (1,087) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 14.0 | 12.2 | 11.6 | 7.5 | 4.7 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 3.5 | 8.1 | 13.3 | 77.1 |
| Source 1: NOAA[19] | |||||||||||||
| Source 2: NOAA[20] | |||||||||||||
Environment edit
An intrinsic element of the city's natural environment is the riparian zone associated with the Russian River that flows through Healdsburg. The city owns two open space reserves stewarded by LandPaths. The Healdsburg Ridge Open Space Preserve has 150 acres (61 ha) of wetlands, oak woodlands, chaparral, and grasslands, while the Fitch Mountain Open Space Preserve has 173 acres (70 ha).[21] City residents support recycling by use of the Healdsburg Transfer Station. The city has shown an interest in creating a quiet environment by creating a Noise Element of the General Plan, which defines baseline sound level contours and sets forth standards of quiet for each land use category.
Demographics edit
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1860 | 334 | — | |
| 1870 | 959 | 187.1% | |
| 1880 | 1,133 | 18.1% | |
| 1890 | 1,485 | 31.1% | |
| 1900 | 1,869 | 25.9% | |
| 1910 | 2,011 | 7.6% | |
| 1920 | 2,412 | 19.9% | |
| 1930 | 2,296 | −4.8% | |
| 1940 | 2,507 | 9.2% | |
| 1950 | 3,258 | 30.0% | |
| 1960 | 4,816 | 47.8% | |
| 1970 | 5,438 | 12.9% | |
| 1980 | 7,217 | 32.7% | |
| 1990 | 9,469 | 31.2% | |
| 2000 | 10,722 | 13.2% | |
| 2010 | 11,254 | 5.0% | |
| 2020 | 11,340 | 0.8% | |
| 2021 (est.) | 11,439 | [22] | 0.9% |
| U.S. Decennial Census[23] | |||
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki wiki. |
| Racial and ethnic composition | 2000[24] | 2010[25] | 2020[26] |
|---|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 67.76% | 62.54% | 58.51% |
| Hispanic or Latino (of any race) | 28.82% | 33.94% | 34.61% |
| Two or more races (non-Hispanic) | 1.48% | 1.32% | 3.83% |
| Asian (non-Hispanic) | 0.62% | 1.0% | 1.45% |
| Other (non-Hispanic) | 0.08% | 0.15% | 0.53% |
| Native American (non-Hispanic) | 0.88% | 0.59% | 0.52% |
| Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 0.33% | 0.38% | 0.45% |
| Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) | 0.03% | 0.09% | 0.11% |
2010 edit
At the 2010 census Healdsburg had a population of 11,254. The population density was 2,521.3 inhabitants per square mile (973.5/km2). The racial makeup of Healdsburg was 8,334 (74.1%) White, 56 (0.5%) African American, 205 (1.8%) Native American, 125 (1.1%) Asian, 18 (0.2%) Pacific Islander, 2,133 (19.0%) from other races, and 383 (3.4%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3,820 persons (33.9%).[27]
The census reported that 99.5% of the population lived in households and 0.5% were institutionalized.
There were 4,378 households, 1,335 (30.5%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 2,140 (48.9%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 465 (10.6%) had a female householder with no husband present, 222 (5.1%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 259 (5.9%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 54 (1.2%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. Of the households, 1,205 (27.5%) were one person and 542 (12.4%) had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.56. There were 2,827 families (64.6% of households); the average family size was 3.12.
The age distribution was 2,546 people (22.6%) under the age of 18, 925 people (8.2%) aged 18 to 24, 2,750 people (24.4%) aged 25 to 44, 3,349 people (29.8%) aged 45 to 64, and 1,684 people (15.0%) who were 65 or older. The median age was 40.8 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.0 males.
There were 4,794 housing units at an average density of 1,074.0 per square mile (414.7/km2), of which 57.6% were owner-occupied and 42.4% were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.7%; the rental vacancy rate was 4.2%. Of the population, 53.2% lived in owner-occupied housing units and 46.3% lived in rental housing units.
2000 edit
As of the 2000 census, there were 10,722 people in 3,968 households, including 2,702 families, in the city. The population density was 2,848/sq mi (1,101/km2). There were 4,138 housing units at an average density of 1,099 per square mile (424/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 79.9% White, 0.5% African American, 1.8% Native American, 0.8% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 13.4% from other races, and 3.5% from two or more races. Of the population, 28.8% were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 3,968 households, 33.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.2% were married couples living together, 11.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.9% were non-families. 25.9% of households were made up of individuals, and 12.1% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.23.
The age distribution was 26.0% under the age of 18, 8.9% from 18 to 24, 26.5% from 25 to 44, 24.5% from 45 to 64, and 14.1% who were 65 or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.8 males.
The median household income was $48,995 and the median family income was $55,386. Males had a median income of $38,977 versus $32,015 for females. The per capita income for the city was $22,245. 9.4% of the population and 6.6% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 10.4% of those under the age of 18 and 6.7% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.
Arts and culture edit
The Healdsburg Carnegie Library, now the Healdsburg Museum, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, as is the Healdsburg Memorial Bridge.[28]
Government edit
State and federal edit
In the California State Legislature, Healdsburg is in the 2nd Senate District, represented by Democrat Mike McGuire, and in the 2nd Assembly District, represented by Democrat Jim Wood.[29]
In the United States House of Representatives, Healdsburg is in California's 2nd congressional district, represented by Democrat Jared Huffman.[30]
According to the California Secretary of State, as of February 10, 2019, Healdsburg has 6,913 registered voters. Of those, 3,624 (52.4%) are registered Democrats, 1,262 (18.3%) are registered Republicans, and 1,680 (24.3%) have declined to state a political party.[31]
Italic text==Media==
- The 1943 film Happy Land was filmed in and around Healdsburg.[32]
- The 1996 film Scream was filmed in and around Healdsburg.[33]
Infrastructure edit
Emergency Services edit
Police services in Healdsburg are provided by the Healdsburg Police Department, located on Center Street in downtown Healdsburg, while fire department services are provided by the Healdsburg Fire Department, located on Healdsburg Avenue north of downtown Healdsburg. Emergency medical services are provided by Bell's Ambulance, who operate out of facilities in both Healdsburg and Windsor, California.[citation needed]
Transportation edit
Amtrak Thruway and Sonoma County Transit buses serve the Depot. Healdsburg is a proposed future stop on the Sonoma–Marin Area Rail Transit commuter rail line.
Notable people edit
The following list includes notable people who were born or have lived in Healdsburg, California.
Actors edit
- Raymond Burr: actor[34]
- Patti McCarty: actress[35]
- Ariana Richards: actress and painter[36]
Artists and architects edit
- Richard Diebenkorn: artist[37]
- John Carl Warnecke: architect[38]
Businesspeople edit
- Kristen Barnhisel, winemaker[39]
- Paul Erdman: business and financial writer[40]
- Jess Stonestreet Jackson, Jr.: wine entrepreneur[41]
Historical Figures edit
- Henry D. Fitch: early resident[42]
- Roderick N. Matheson: early resident[43]
Musicians and bands edit
- Heidi Newfield: country singer, formerly of Trick Pony[44]
- Jack Sonni: former guitarist of Dire Straits[45]
Politicians edit
- Mike McGuire: politician[46]
- Jim Wood: politician[47]
Sports figures edit
- Jim Cullom: professional football player[48]
- Ralph Rose: track and field athlete, Olympic gold medalist[49]
- Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman: tennis player, Wimbledon and Olympic champion[50]
Writers edit
- Mary Ellen Bamford: author[51]
- Helen Beardsley: author[52]
- John Udell: diarist of the American frontier[53]
Other edit
- L Peter Deutsch: creator of Ghostscript[54]
- Thomas C. Reed: former Secretary of the Air Force[55]
- Effie Robinson: social worker and public housing director[56]
See also edit
References edit
- ^ a b Russell, Sharol (August 23, 2007). "Happy Birthday Healdsburg". Healdsburg Tribune. Healdsburg, California: Sonoma West Publishers. Retrieved April 18, 2008.[permanent dead link]
- ^ . California Association of Local Agency Formation Commissions. Archived from the original (Word) on October 17, 2013. Retrieved August 25, 2014.
- ^ "Ariel Kelley, Mayor". Retrieved October 10, 2023.
- ^ "David Hagele, Vice Mayor". Retrieved October 10, 2023.
- ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 1, 2020.
- ^ "Healdsburg". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
- ^ . United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on April 16, 2015. Retrieved April 16, 2015.
- ^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
- ^ Hall, Matthew (October 23, 2006). "Business survey shows locals shop locally". Healdsburg Tribune. Healdsburg, California: Sonoma West Publishers. Retrieved April 18, 2008.[permanent dead link]
- ^ a b . Archived from the original on August 17, 2007. Retrieved September 3, 2007.
- ^ Healdsburg, California History Timeline
- ^ Stindt, Fred A. (1978). The Northwestern Pacific Railroad Redwood Empire Route (3rd ed.). Fred A. Stindt.
- ^ Archives, Healdsburg Museum and Historical Society
- ^ ""Healdsburg Is Home of Gourmet Seasoning Manufacturer"". The Press Democrat. Santa Rosa. March 7, 1971.
- ^ "2010 Census U.S. Gazetteer Files – Places – California". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ National Register of Historic Places Registration Form for Healdsburg Memorial Bridge, California State Park System, accessed 2011-12-26.
- ^ "Western Regional Climate Center".
- ^ "WRCC precipitation records".
- ^ "NOWData – NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved June 20, 2022.
- ^ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access - Station: Healdsburg, CA". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved on October 31, 2022.
- ^ "Places". Land Partners Through Stewardship. Retrieved March 24, 2022.
- ^ "ACS Survey Population Estimate 2021".
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "2000: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171)". US Census Bureau.
- ^ "2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171)". US Census Bureau.
- ^ "2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171)". US Census Bureau.
- ^ "2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - Healdsburg city". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 15, 2014. Retrieved July 12, 2014.
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. November 2, 2013.
- ^ . UC Regents. Archived from the original on February 1, 2015. Retrieved December 3, 2014.
- ^ "California's 2nd Congressional District - Representatives & District Map". Civic Impulse, LLC. Retrieved March 1, 2013.
- ^ "CA Secretary of State – Report of Registration – February 10, 2019" (PDF). ca.gov. Retrieved March 12, 2019.
- ^ "Happy Land (1943)". AFI|Catalog.
- ^ Lerman, Elizabeth (August 8, 2020). "Scream: Where Is Woodsboro? All Filming Locations". ScreenRant.
- ^ Podolsky, J. D. (September 27, 1993). . People. Archived from the original on September 13, 2015. Retrieved May 20, 2016.
- ^ "Secretary Gets New Studio Job". The Ogden Standard-Examiner. Utah, Ogden. Associated Press. January 27, 1941. p. 8.
- ^ "Ariana Richards". TCM.
- ^ "Healdsburg: 1988-1993". Richard Diebenkorn Foundation.
- ^ "Architectural Archives". Chalk Hill Artist Residency.
- ^ "Kristen Barnhisel". Winemakers A-Z. Women Winemakers of California. Retrieved December 23, 2012.
- ^ Fox, Margalit (April 25, 2007). "Paul Erdman, 74, Author of Finance-Based Novels, Dies (Published 2007)". The New York Times.
- ^ "The 400 Richest Americans, #140 Jess Stonestreet Jackson". Forbes. September 21, 2006.
Hometown: Healdsburg, CA, United States
- ^ "Captain Henry D. Fitch (1798-1849)". San Diego History Center.
- ^ Lombardi, Paula (July 17, 1985). "Civil War Hero is One of City's Early Citizens". Healdsburg Tribune. No. 75. p. A9.
- ^ Gerome, John (February 12, 2009). "Healdsburg native Heidi Newfield up for 5 country music awards". Santa Rosa Press Democrat. Associated Press.
- ^ Peterson, Diane (November 2, 2013). "Former rock guitarist Jack Sonni's varied career". Santa Rosa Press Democrat.
- ^ "Biography: Senator Mike McGuire". State of California. November 17, 2014. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
- ^ Mason, Clark (December 17, 2014). "Parking, housing key issues for new Healdsburg mayor". Santa Rosa Press Democrat.
- ^ "Jim Cullom Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Draft, College". Pro-Football-Reference.
- ^ "Ralph Rose". Olympics.com.
- ^ "Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman". International Tennis Hall of Fame.
- ^ Men and Women of America: A Biographical Dictionary of Contemporaries. L.R. Hamersly. 1909. p. 86.
- ^ "Helen Beardsley; Mother of 20 Was Movie Subject". Los Angeles Times. May 1, 2000.
- ^ Bowen, Jerry (August 25, 2002). "A perilous wagon-train trip west". Vacaville Reporter. Retrieved February 25, 2015.
- ^ "Deutsch, Suzanne Zeitlin". The New York Times. March 8, 2015.
- ^ Cosin, Elizabeth (May 20, 2012). "A Cautionary Nuclear Tale". Santa Rosa Press Democrat.
- ^ Rubenstein, Steve (June 4, 2003). "Effie Robinson -- housing director, political activist". SF Gate.
External links edit
- Official website
- Healdsburg Visitor's Bureau
- Healdsburg, California at Curlie