Hartwell, Georgia
Hartwell is a city in Hart County, Georgia, United States. The population was 4,469 at the 2010 census.[4] The city is the county seat of Hart County.[5]
Hartwell, Georgia | |
|---|---|
Buildings on Howell Street in 2018 | |
Location in Hart County and the state of Georgia | |
| Coordinates: 34°21′10″N 82°55′52″W / 34.35278°N 82.93111°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Georgia |
| County | Hart |
| Area | |
| • Total | 5.05 sq mi (13.08 km2) |
| • Land | 5.04 sq mi (13.05 km2) |
| • Water | 0.01 sq mi (0.03 km2) |
| Elevation | 801 ft (244 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Total | 4,470 |
| • Density | 887.26/sq mi (342.56/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| ZIP code | 30643 |
| Area code | 706 |
| FIPS code | 13-37144[2] |
| GNIS feature ID | 0331924[3] |
| Website | www |
History Edit
Hartwell was founded in 1854 as seat of the newly formed Hart County. It was incorporated as a town in 1856 and as a city in 1904.[6] The town was named for Revolutionary War figure Nancy Morgan Hart.[7]
Geography Edit
Hartwell is located in central Hart County at 34°21′10″N 82°55′52″W / 34.35278°N 82.93111°W (34.352738, -82.931161).[8] It sits 4 miles (6 km) southwest of Lake Hartwell, which acquired its name from the city. Hartwell is in the Piedmont region of Georgia, or the Upland South, and lies 30 miles (48 km) southeast of the foothills of the Appalachian Mountains at Toccoa.
U.S. Route 29 passes through the center of Hartwell, leading east 7 miles (11 km) to the South Carolina border at Hartwell Dam on the Savannah River, and southwest 12 miles (19 km) to Royston. Anderson, South Carolina, is 23 miles (37 km) to the northeast via US 29, and Athens, Georgia, is 43 miles (69 km) to the southwest. Georgia State Route 51 also passes through Hartwell, leading north 7 miles (11 km) to Reed Creek and west 9 miles (14 km) to Bowersville.
According to the United States Census Bureau, Hartwell has a total area of 5.1 square miles (13.2 km2), of which 0.02 square miles (0.04 km2), or 0.32%, are water.[4]
Climate Edit
| Climate data for Hartwell, Georgia, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1908–present | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 80 (27) | 82 (28) | 91 (33) | 96 (36) | 102 (39) | 106 (41) | 109 (43) | 108 (42) | 109 (43) | 100 (38) | 86 (30) | 82 (28) | 109 (43) |
| Mean maximum °F (°C) | 68.8 (20.4) | 72.0 (22.2) | 80.2 (26.8) | 84.3 (29.1) | 88.6 (31.4) | 93.6 (34.2) | 95.4 (35.2) | 94.7 (34.8) | 90.3 (32.4) | 83.4 (28.6) | 76.0 (24.4) | 70.1 (21.2) | 96.6 (35.9) |
| Average high °F (°C) | 52.3 (11.3) | 56.1 (13.4) | 64.0 (17.8) | 72.3 (22.4) | 79.0 (26.1) | 85.8 (29.9) | 88.9 (31.6) | 87.2 (30.7) | 81.9 (27.7) | 72.0 (22.2) | 62.3 (16.8) | 54.6 (12.6) | 71.4 (21.9) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 42.4 (5.8) | 45.6 (7.6) | 52.7 (11.5) | 60.8 (16.0) | 68.8 (20.4) | 76.1 (24.5) | 79.4 (26.3) | 78.2 (25.7) | 72.7 (22.6) | 62.1 (16.7) | 51.8 (11.0) | 45.1 (7.3) | 61.3 (16.3) |
| Average low °F (°C) | 32.6 (0.3) | 35.0 (1.7) | 41.5 (5.3) | 49.4 (9.7) | 58.6 (14.8) | 66.4 (19.1) | 69.9 (21.1) | 69.2 (20.7) | 63.5 (17.5) | 52.1 (11.2) | 41.3 (5.2) | 35.5 (1.9) | 51.2 (10.7) |
| Mean minimum °F (°C) | 17.2 (−8.2) | 21.7 (−5.7) | 26.9 (−2.8) | 35.9 (2.2) | 46.5 (8.1) | 58.2 (14.6) | 64.7 (18.2) | 64.1 (17.8) | 53.0 (11.7) | 38.1 (3.4) | 29.0 (−1.7) | 23.5 (−4.7) | 15.3 (−9.3) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −5 (−21) | 4 (−16) | 10 (−12) | 25 (−4) | 34 (1) | 45 (7) | 51 (11) | 53 (12) | 39 (4) | 26 (−3) | 7 (−14) | 3 (−16) | −5 (−21) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 4.52 (115) | 4.58 (116) | 4.85 (123) | 3.48 (88) | 3.78 (96) | 4.72 (120) | 4.42 (112) | 4.39 (112) | 4.33 (110) | 3.78 (96) | 4.09 (104) | 4.88 (124) | 51.82 (1,316) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 0.4 (1.0) | 0.2 (0.51) | 0.2 (0.51) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.1 (0.25) | 0.9 (2.27) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 10.4 | 9.6 | 10.2 | 8.5 | 9.2 | 10.1 | 9.6 | 10.1 | 7.5 | 6.9 | 8.5 | 10.4 | 111.0 |
| Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.9 |
| Source 1: NOAA[9] | |||||||||||||
| Source 2: National Weather Service[10] | |||||||||||||
Demographics Edit
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1870 | 154 | — | |
| 1880 | 443 | 187.7% | |
| 1900 | 1,672 | — | |
| 1910 | 2,007 | 20.0% | |
| 1920 | 2,323 | 15.7% | |
| 1930 | 2,048 | −11.8% | |
| 1940 | 2,372 | 15.8% | |
| 1950 | 2,964 | 25.0% | |
| 1960 | 4,599 | 55.2% | |
| 1970 | 4,865 | 5.8% | |
| 1980 | 4,855 | −0.2% | |
| 1990 | 4,555 | −6.2% | |
| 2000 | 4,188 | −8.1% | |
| 2010 | 4,469 | 6.7% | |
| 2020 | 4,470 | 0.0% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[11] | |||
2020 census Edit
| Race | Num. | Perc. |
|---|---|---|
| White | 2,568 | 57.45% |
| Black or African American | 1,526 | 34.14% |
| Native American | 5 | 0.11% |
| Asian | 68 | 1.52% |
| Other/Mixed | 177 | 3.96% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 126 | 2.82% |
As of the 2020 United States Census, there were 4,470 people, 1,592 households, and 1,013 families residing in the city.
2000 census Edit
As of the census[2] of 2010, there were 4,469 people. There were 2,266 housing units. The racial makeup of the city was 61.33% White, 34.53% African American, 0.13% Native American, 0.62% Asian, 0% Pacific Islander, 0.33% from other races, and 1.77% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.07% of the population.
The median income for a household in the city was $29,128 and the median income for a family was $45,909. The per capita income for the city was $18,937. About 15.4% of families and 23.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 21.5% of those under age 18 and 20.6% of those age 65 or over.
Education Edit
Hart County School District Edit
The Hart County School District holds pre-school to grade twelve, and consists of three elementary schools, a middle school, a high school, and an academy school.[13] The district has 230 full-time teachers and over 3,564 students.[14]
- Hartwell Elementary School
- North Hart Elementary School
- South Hart Elementary School
- Hart County Middle School
- Hart County High School
- Hart County Academy
Hart County Public Library Edit
The Hart County Public Library was begun in 1938 with rooms over Homer Herndon's drug store, then moved to the County Courthouse in 1941 until 1968 when the courthouse burned down. It was then located in the County School Board building until funds were raised for a permanent building in 1975.[15]
Notable people Edit
- Donald Burdick, retired Army major general and director of the Army National Guard
- Mike Hubbard, Former Speaker of the Alabama House of Representatives and convicted felon
References Edit
- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
- ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ a b "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Hartwell city, Georgia". American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved May 18, 2017.[dead link]
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ^ Hellmann, Paul T. (May 13, 2013). Historical Gazetteer of the United States. Routledge. p. 232. ISBN 978-1135948597. Retrieved November 30, 2013.
- ^ Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. p. 105. ISBN 0-915430-00-2.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
- ^ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Hartwell, GA". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved February 27, 2023.
- ^ "NOAA Online Weather Data – NWS Greenville". National Weather Service. Retrieved February 27, 2023.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 7, 2021.
- ^ Georgia Board of Education[permanent dead link], Retrieved June 19, 2010.
- ^ School Stats, Retrieved June 19, 2010.
- ^ History of the Hart County Library. http://www.hartcountylibrary.com/modules/cjaycontent/index.php?id=18
External links Edit
- Official website