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Håkon Wium Lie

Håkon Wium Lie (born July 26, 1965) is a Norwegian web pioneer, a standards activist, and the Chief Technology Officer of Opera Software from 1998 until the browser was sold to new owners in 2016.[1][2] He is best known for developing Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) while working with Tim Berners-Lee and Robert Cailliau at CERN in 1994.

Håkon Wium Lie
Håkon Wium Lie, March 2009
Born (1965-07-26) July 26, 1965 (age 57)
Halden, Norway
NationalityNorwegian
EmployerYesLogic
Known forCascading Style Sheets
WebsitePersonal homepage of Håkon W. Lie

Education and career

Håkon Wium Lie attended Østfold University College, West Georgia College, and MIT Media Lab, receiving an MS in Visual Studies in 1991.[3]

On February 17, 2006, he successfully defended his PhD thesis at the University of Oslo. His PhD thesis is background to the origins of CSS and a rationale to some of the design decisions behind it – particularly as to why some features were not included and why CSS avoids trying to become DSSSL.[4][5]

He has worked for, among others, the W3C, INRIA, CERN, MIT Media Lab, and Norwegian telecom research in Televerket.

Web Standards

While working with Tim Berners-Lee and Robert Cailliau at CERN in 1994, he proposed the concept of Cascading Style Sheets (CSS).[6] As a showcase and testbed, he integrated CSS into the Arena web browser, which became the first CSS implementation.[7]

After joining W3C in 1995, he worked on the CSS specifications, including CSS1,[8] CSS2,[9] and RFC 2318 (March 1998). Most of these specifications were developed with Bert Bos, who is considered co-creator of CSS.[10] Over the next decade, CSS established itself as one of the fundamental web standards, with profound impact on typography, aesthetics, and accessibility on the web.[11]

Along with his work on the CSS specifications, Wium Lie has been an activist for standards in general.

In 2005, he wrote an open letter to Bill Gates of Microsoft, asking why Microsoft's Internet Explorer did not support common web standards.[12] A few days later, when Bill Gates announced that Internet Explorer 7 would be launched, Wium Lie responded by launching the Acid2 challenge to Microsoft.[13] Although primarily targeted at Microsoft, the Acid2 test was also difficult for other browsers. Since then, Acid2 and the subsequent Acid3 have established themselves as benchmark tests which all browsers are measured against.[14]

In 2006, Wium Lie started campaigning for browsers to support downloadable web fonts using common font formats.[15][16][17] As of 2011, all major browser vendors have implemented web fonts this way.[18]

In 2007, Wium Lie started campaigning for the video element to make it easier to publish video on the web.[19] At Google I/O in 2011, Wium Lie presented the video element in combination with the WebM format which Google had open-sourced.[20][21]

In 2008, he was spokesperson for a group of technical committee members who resigned over the decision by Standards Norway to vote for the approval of OOXML.[22]

Wium Lie has also promoted the concept of printing from the web.[23] The third edition of his book on CSS, co-authored with Bert Bos, was produced from HTML and CSS files.[24][25] These files were then converted to PDF by the Prince XML + CSS formatter. In 2005, he joined the board of YesLogic, the company that makes the Prince formatter.

Building on his experience with web printing, in 2011 Wium Lie proposed to extend CSS to support pagination on screens.[26]

He has argued against the use of formatting objects and CSS Regions on the web.[27][28]

CTO of Opera Software

In April 1999, Wium Lie joined Opera Software in Oslo, Norway as CTO. His move was motivated by seeing Opera programmers make more progress on implementing CSS in three months than what Netscape and Microsoft had achieved in three years.[29]

At Opera, he spearheaded the development of mobile browsers, in particular small-screen rendering of web pages. Small-screen rendering enabled Opera to show normal web pages on the small screens commonly found on feature phones running the Opera Mini browser.[30]

When Opera Software filed a complaint against Microsoft in the EU over Internet Explorer in 2007, Wium Lie was a spokesperson, stressing the need for Microsoft to fully support web standards in their browser.[31] Opera's complaint led to a settlement where Microsoft started offering rival browsers from a browser choice screen to Windows users in Europe, and Wium Lie declared this a victory for the web.[32]

In 2013, Opera started a gradual transition from its own Presto web engine, to the WebKit engine also used by Safari and Google Chrome. Wium Lie said that it made most sense to work with the open-source communities than to continue developing its own engine.[33]

Political and civic activities

In 2005, when politicians declared defeat against advertising towers on public pavements in Oslo, Wium Lie started the Stans.no campaign.[34][35][36] In 2009, Stans!no filed a suit against the city for allowing advertising towers to be built in public places, and the city subsequently bought the advertising towers and dismantled them.[37] After the advertising towers were removed, Stans.no has continued working against other types of advertising in the public space.[38]

To encourage sponsors to support the OLPC project, in 2008 he ordered 100 laptops and turned his Oslo home into a temporary OLPC village.[39][40]

In 2012 he co-founded the Pirate Party of Norway, and he ran as their candidate in the 2013 election and the 2019 election.[41]

In 2014, he proposed to use the two unused Norwegian TLDs (.sj and .bv) to create privacy-enhanced zones.[42][43]

Wium Lie is a self-declared social democrat and he has contributed economically to cultural and political causes. In 2007 he gave a significant contribution to the new Oslo Opera House.[44]

In 2017, he was an initial investor in the Norwegian online alternative newspaper Resett, stating that it was meaningful to help provide a platform for Helge Lurås, a critic of NATO campaigns in Afghanistan and Libya, and Bjørn Ihler, a survivor of the Utøya massacre.[45][46][47][48][49]

Wium Lie is against Norwegian membership in the EEA and when the party Alliansen was formed as an anti-EEA party in 2017 he was on the election list for parliament for Akershus.[50][51] However, Wium Lie denounced the party before the election due to its shifting platform.[52]

In 2018, Wium Lie was sued by Lovdata for publishing Norwegian court decisions on rettspraksis.no, a volunteer web site. In less than 24 hours, the web site was closed by the Oslo court, and Wium Lie was sentenced to pay the legal bills of Lovdata. Under Norwegian law, court decisions are exempted from copyright but Wium Lie was not allowed to appear in court. In the wake of this decision, members of the Norwegian Parliament have asked for changes in how Lovdata is organized.[53] The case has been appealed and will be decided by the Supreme Court of Norway.

Personal life

Wium Lie lives in Oslo, Norway. There, he has started web-based campaigns against high-rise buildings[54] and advertising in the public space.[55] Wium Lie also maintains a woodworking studio and runs an organic farm.[56]

Awards and recognition

In 1999, he was named to the MIT Technology Review TR100 as one of the top 100 innovators in the world under the age of 35.[57]

In 2001, he was a Technology Pioneer at the World Economic Forum in Davos.

In 2017, Wium Lie held a keynote at the WeAreDevelopers Conference 2017, talking about his contributions to the web today with the creation of CSS, and how it has evolved together with the web itself up to its current state.[58]

See also

Bibliography

Lie and Bert Bos wrote a book on CSS, now in its third edition.

  • Cascading Style Sheets: Designing for the Web (1st ed.). 1997. ISBN 0-201-41998-X.
  • Lie, Håkon Wium; Bos, Bert (1999). Cascading Style Sheets: Designing for the Web (2nd ed.). ISBN 0-201-59625-3.
  • Lie, Håkon Wium; Bos, Bert (2005). Cascading Style Sheets: Designing for the Web (3rd ed.). ISBN 0-321-19312-1.
  • Lie, Håkon Wium (February 17, 2006). . Series of Dissertations Submitted to the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Oslo. Oslo, Norway: University of Oslo. ISSN 1501-7710. Archived from the original on October 4, 2014. Retrieved May 1, 2006.

References

  1. ^ Bos, Bert (17 December 2016). "A brief history of CSS until 2016". www.w3.org. Retrieved 2022-02-23.
  2. ^ "Håkon Wium Lie". www.wiumlie.no. Retrieved 2022-02-23.
  3. ^ "Curriculum Vitae: Håkon Wium Lie". www.w3.org. Retrieved 2022-02-23.
  4. ^ . Archived from the original on 2006-02-23. Retrieved 2019-05-20.
  5. ^ Lie, Håkon Wium. "Phd. Thesis: Cascading Style Sheets".
  6. ^ Cascading HTML Style Sheets
  7. ^ Håkon Wium Lie; Bert Bos. "Chapter 20 - The CSS saga". World Wide Web Consortium. Retrieved 23 June 2010.
  8. ^ "Cascading Style Sheets, level 1". World Wide Web Consortium. 1996-12-17.
  9. ^ "Cascading Style Sheets, level 1". World Wide Web Consortium. 1996-12-17.
  10. ^ Bos, Bert (14 April 1995). "Simple style sheets for SGML & HTML on the web". World Wide Web Consortium. Retrieved 20 June 2010.
  11. ^ Shankland, Stephen (2010-11-08). "Browser underdog Opera fights for its survival". Cnet.com. And its chief technology officer, Håkon Wium Lie, worked with Web founder Tim Berners-Lee and founded the Web formatting technology called Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) that's now one of the hottest areas of Web design.
  12. ^ "Opera to MS: Get real about interoperability, Mr Gates". The Register. 2005-02-11. So, Mr. Gates, writes Hakon Lie, you say you believe in interoperability. Then why, pray tell, doesn't the web page of your interoperability communiqué conform to the HTML4 standard as it claims to?
  13. ^ Lie, Håkon Wium (16 March 2005). . CNET. Archived from the original on 16 June 2011. Retrieved 12 January 2008. To ensure that IE 7 does not become another failed promise, the Web community will issue a challenge to Microsoft. We will produce a test page, code-named Acid2, that will actively use features Web designers crave, such as fixed positioning of elements.
  14. ^ "Acid2: The Guided Tour". The Web Standards Project. Retrieved 24 December 2007.
  15. ^ Microsoft's forgotten monopoly
  16. ^ . Archived from the original on 2011-07-23. Retrieved 2009-03-25.
  17. ^ CSS @ Ten: The Next Big Thing
  18. ^ Samples at: Webfonts demo and test pages. for Prince, Safari, Opera 10 alpha, and a special build of Firefox. Retrieved 02-Aug-2009.
  19. ^ . Archived from the original on 2012-04-26. Retrieved 2009-03-25.
  20. ^ Metz, Cade. "Opera CTO still sour on Google native code plugin". The Register. This morning, at Google I/O in downtown San Francisco, Wium Lie delivered a presentation on Opera's use of WebP, a new "lossy" image compression format open sourced by Google last fall.
  21. ^ Håkon Wium Lie giving a Google Tech Talk on <video>
  22. ^ "Norwegian standards body implodes over OOXML controversy". 3 October 2008. Opera CTO Håkon Wium Lie is among the technical committee members who are resigning over the OOXML decision. In the letter, he stresses the importance of open standards and the need for formats that are universally accessible to everyone.
  23. ^ Håkon Wium Lie and Michael Day giving a Google Tech Talk on printing from the web on YouTube
  24. ^ Printing a Book with CSS: Boom!
  25. ^ A description of how the CSS book was produced from HTML and CSS into PDF
  26. ^ Opera brings fondleslab-style reading to bog-standard web
  27. ^ . Archived from the original on 2011-04-03. Retrieved 2009-03-25.
  28. ^ . Archived from the original on 2019-05-25. Retrieved 2017-02-25.
  29. ^ McAllister, Neil (2006-10-30). . Computerworld. Archived from the original on 2006-11-09. I joined Opera when I saw that Opera was able to implement as much of CSS in three months as Netscape and Microsoft could in three years
  30. ^ "A quart into a pint pot". The Economist. 2002-12-14. Thank goodness, then, for Opera, a Norwegian software firm. It has devised a clever new way to squeeze grown-up web pages on to diminutive devices, such as smartphones, so that they both look good and are easy to navigate. The trick is to reformat the web page in an intelligent way—by working out which parts are important and which not, says Hakon Lie, Opera's chief technology officer.
  31. ^ Dignan, Larry. "Opera files complaint against Microsoft in the EU over IE, Windows bundle; CTO makes Web standards case". ZDNet.
  32. ^ Meller, Paul. "EC, Microsoft Settlement Broadly Welcomed". The legally binding commitments Microsoft made in the browser case mark "a victory for the future of the Web and its users," Hakon Wium Lie, the chief technology officer at Opera said at a press conference.
  33. ^ Clarke, Gavin. "Opera joins Google/Apple in-crowd with shift to WebKit and Chromium". The Register. Opera chief technology officer Håkon Wium Lie said in a statement: "It makes more sense to have our experts working with the open source communities to further improve WebKit and Chromium, rather than developing our own rendering engine further."
  34. ^ Pedersen, Ole (5 April 2005). "Gir opp kampen mot gigareklame" [Gives up fight against giga-advertising]. KommunalRapport. Oslo. Leder av byutviklingskomiteen i Oslo, Ola Elvestuen (V), har gitt opp kampen mot reklametårene som firmaet JCDecaux skal sette opp i hovedstaden
  35. ^ Grenne, Harald (18 November 2005). [Mobilizing protest against advertising towers]. Kreativt Forum. Archived from the original on 18 November 2005. Retrieved 30 June 2019. Nå maner grupperingen «Stans!», bestående av folk som beskriver seg selv som Oslo-entusiaster, til aksjon mot det reklamekjøret mange Oslo-borgere nå føler de får tredd nedover ørene. På nettsiden www.stans.no har de laget et opprop som folk kan skrive under, og i tillegg har de samlet all mulig relevant informasjon om den betente saken ... Gruppen er partipolitisk uavhengig og får ikke støtte av kommersielle aktører. Håkon Wium Lie, som til daglig er Chief Technology Officer i landets mest offensive teknologibedrift, Opera Software, fungerer som kontaktperson.
  36. ^ Sandve, Gerd (21 January 2014). "Tordner mot lystårn - Håkon Wium Lie er leder i stans.no og kjemper for å fjerne reklametårn i Oslo" [Thunders against advertising towers - Håkon wium Lie is the leader of stans.no and works to remove advertising towers from Oslo].
  37. ^ "Kostbare reklametårn" [Dear-bought advertising towers]. Aftenposten. Oslo. 8 October 2009. Mange naboer har protestert mot den politisk omstridte reklamen. Protestgruppen «Stans!no» varslet tidligere i år søksmål mot kommunen. Nå er leder av gruppen, Håkon Wium Lie, som fikk støtte av flertallet i bystyret, lettet.
  38. ^ Halvorsen, Bjørn Egil (9 March 2006). "Her skal reklamen flomme" [Advertising will be flooding in these areas]. Aftenposten. Oslo. Vi frykter dette vil føre til større og mer reklame, sier Håkon Wium Lie i stans!no. Aksjonsgruppen har markert seg som en kraftig opponent mot reklametårnene. Men selv om planforslaget fraråder flere slike tårn og andre såkalte reklamefinansierte gatemøbler, er ikke Wium Lie fornøyd. - Reklamen flytter nå fra tårn til vegg. Oslos innbyggere trenger en plan som er grunnleggende restriktiv til reklame.
  39. ^ Brenna, Anders. . Archived from the original on 2009-02-03.
  40. ^ Brombach, Harald (May 8, 2008). "OLPC-landsby".
  41. ^ "Valglistens navn: Piratpartiet" (PDF).
  42. ^ Håkon Wium Lie Net names for safe shelter, 31 July 2014, fetched Feb 25 2017
  43. ^ Stig Øyvann How two remote Arctic territories became the front line in the battle for internet privacy, 01 Oct 2014, fetched Feb 25 2017
  44. ^ "Ga kvart million til Operaen". 2007-11-23. Vi er jo alle sosialdemokrater, og ønsker fortsette med det ... Jeg er ikke en superrik person. Noen bruker penger på dyre biler, men mitt store innkjøp i år var en brukt elbil. Bare der sparte jeg nok en halv million
  45. ^ Reuters Institute Digital News Report 2018
  46. ^ Lurås, Helge; Ulriksen, Ståle; Valther, Vegard (2010). "The Strategic Significance of Afghanistan. A Note of Caution to the NATO Summit". NUPI Policy Brief. 9–2010.
  47. ^ "Libya ble en rent sinnelagsetisk operasjon, som etterlot seg kaos". 29 September 2015. Libya ble en rent sinnelagsetisk operasjon, som forutsigbart nok etterlot seg kaos. Noen av oss advarte mot dette da operasjonen tok til.
  48. ^ "A Norway massacre survivor explains how we need to pay more attention to the radicalization of white men". 2017-10-07. Should the world be concerned about the radicalization of white men? "Yes," says Bjørn Ihler, "I almost got killed by one."
  49. ^ "Ønsker konfrontasjon med Støre og Solberg". 2017-08-24. Jeg synes det er meningfylt å bidra til at nye stemmer som Helge Lurås og Bjørn Ihler får en plattform. Jeg har ingen rolle i redaksjonen, men jeg synes det Helge sier om trusselvurderingen av Russland virker fornuftig. Jeg synes ofte at norske medier demoniserer et naboland vi burde kunne ha gode relasjoner til, sier Håkon Wium Lie
  50. ^ Nytt politisk parti vil ha Norge ut av EØS
  51. ^ . Archived from the original on 2018-10-13. Retrieved 2019-04-21.
  52. ^ "Historien om milliardærenes nye nettavis" (in Norwegian). 1 September 2017. Retrieved 23 April 2019. Det må her skytes inn at Håkon Wium Lie ikke lenger vil la seg assosiere med partiet. I en epost skriver han: Jeg tror det hadde vært fint å få en gründer på Stortinget, og det er slik jeg kjenner Hans Jørgen. At han til og med startet et firma som tilbyr sikker epost, er et ekstra pluss. Alliansens fanesak var kampen mot EØS-avtalen, som er et åk for Norge, og jeg sa derfor ja til å bli listeført. Så ser jeg også at valgkampen handler om andre temaer enn EØS, og jeg har måttet distansere meg fra uttalelser. Det er leit, og jeg regner meg ikke som kandidat, selv om jeg fortsatt står på listene.
  53. ^ Being Sued
  54. ^ StoppBlokk campaign
  55. ^ Stans!no campaign against advertising in Oslo
  56. ^ "Håkon Wium Le", The Setup, October 7, 2014
  57. ^ "1999 Young Innovators Under 35". Technology Review. 1999. Retrieved August 15, 2011.
  58. ^ "The World & CSS - Hakon Wium Lie @ WeAreDevelopers Conference 2017". YouTube.
  59. ^ Nielsen, Henrik Frystyk (7 June 2002). "Libwww Hackers". World Wide Web Consortium. Retrieved 2 June 2010.

External links

  • Personal homepage of Håkon W. Lie
  • Old homepage at W3C
  • The initial CSS proposal
  • Prince XML - (supports creation of PDF with CSS and webfonts)
  • Interview with Håkon Wium Lie

håkon, wium, hakon, redirects, here, norwegian, politician, haakon, born, july, 1965, norwegian, pioneer, standards, activist, chief, technology, officer, opera, software, from, 1998, until, browser, sold, owners, 2016, best, known, developing, cascading, styl. Hakon Lie redirects here For the Norwegian politician see Haakon Lie Hakon Wium Lie born July 26 1965 is a Norwegian web pioneer a standards activist and the Chief Technology Officer of Opera Software from 1998 until the browser was sold to new owners in 2016 1 2 He is best known for developing Cascading Style Sheets CSS while working with Tim Berners Lee and Robert Cailliau at CERN in 1994 Hakon Wium LieHakon Wium Lie March 2009Born 1965 07 26 July 26 1965 age 57 Halden NorwayNationalityNorwegianEmployerYesLogicKnown forCascading Style SheetsWebsitePersonal homepage of Hakon W Lie Contents 1 Education and career 1 1 Web Standards 1 2 CTO of Opera Software 2 Political and civic activities 3 Personal life 4 Awards and recognition 5 See also 6 Bibliography 7 References 8 External linksEducation and career EditHakon Wium Lie attended Ostfold University College West Georgia College and MIT Media Lab receiving an MS in Visual Studies in 1991 3 On February 17 2006 he successfully defended his PhD thesis at the University of Oslo His PhD thesis is background to the origins of CSS and a rationale to some of the design decisions behind it particularly as to why some features were not included and why CSS avoids trying to become DSSSL 4 5 He has worked for among others the W3C INRIA CERN MIT Media Lab and Norwegian telecom research in Televerket Web Standards Edit While working with Tim Berners Lee and Robert Cailliau at CERN in 1994 he proposed the concept of Cascading Style Sheets CSS 6 As a showcase and testbed he integrated CSS into the Arena web browser which became the first CSS implementation 7 After joining W3C in 1995 he worked on the CSS specifications including CSS1 8 CSS2 9 and RFC 2318 March 1998 Most of these specifications were developed with Bert Bos who is considered co creator of CSS 10 Over the next decade CSS established itself as one of the fundamental web standards with profound impact on typography aesthetics and accessibility on the web 11 Along with his work on the CSS specifications Wium Lie has been an activist for standards in general In 2005 he wrote an open letter to Bill Gates of Microsoft asking why Microsoft s Internet Explorer did not support common web standards 12 A few days later when Bill Gates announced that Internet Explorer 7 would be launched Wium Lie responded by launching the Acid2 challenge to Microsoft 13 Although primarily targeted at Microsoft the Acid2 test was also difficult for other browsers Since then Acid2 and the subsequent Acid3 have established themselves as benchmark tests which all browsers are measured against 14 In 2006 Wium Lie started campaigning for browsers to support downloadable web fonts using common font formats 15 16 17 As of 2011 update all major browser vendors have implemented web fonts this way 18 In 2007 Wium Lie started campaigning for the video element to make it easier to publish video on the web 19 At Google I O in 2011 Wium Lie presented the video element in combination with the WebM format which Google had open sourced 20 21 In 2008 he was spokesperson for a group of technical committee members who resigned over the decision by Standards Norway to vote for the approval of OOXML 22 Wium Lie has also promoted the concept of printing from the web 23 The third edition of his book on CSS co authored with Bert Bos was produced from HTML and CSS files 24 25 These files were then converted to PDF by the Prince XML CSS formatter In 2005 he joined the board of YesLogic the company that makes the Prince formatter Building on his experience with web printing in 2011 Wium Lie proposed to extend CSS to support pagination on screens 26 He has argued against the use of formatting objects and CSS Regions on the web 27 28 CTO of Opera Software Edit In April 1999 Wium Lie joined Opera Software in Oslo Norway as CTO His move was motivated by seeing Opera programmers make more progress on implementing CSS in three months than what Netscape and Microsoft had achieved in three years 29 At Opera he spearheaded the development of mobile browsers in particular small screen rendering of web pages Small screen rendering enabled Opera to show normal web pages on the small screens commonly found on feature phones running the Opera Mini browser 30 When Opera Software filed a complaint against Microsoft in the EU over Internet Explorer in 2007 Wium Lie was a spokesperson stressing the need for Microsoft to fully support web standards in their browser 31 Opera s complaint led to a settlement where Microsoft started offering rival browsers from a browser choice screen to Windows users in Europe and Wium Lie declared this a victory for the web 32 In 2013 Opera started a gradual transition from its own Presto web engine to the WebKit engine also used by Safari and Google Chrome Wium Lie said that it made most sense to work with the open source communities than to continue developing its own engine 33 Political and civic activities EditIn 2005 when politicians declared defeat against advertising towers on public pavements in Oslo Wium Lie started the Stans no campaign 34 35 36 In 2009 Stans no filed a suit against the city for allowing advertising towers to be built in public places and the city subsequently bought the advertising towers and dismantled them 37 After the advertising towers were removed Stans no has continued working against other types of advertising in the public space 38 To encourage sponsors to support the OLPC project in 2008 he ordered 100 laptops and turned his Oslo home into a temporary OLPC village 39 40 In 2012 he co founded the Pirate Party of Norway and he ran as their candidate in the 2013 election and the 2019 election 41 In 2014 he proposed to use the two unused Norwegian TLDs sj and bv to create privacy enhanced zones 42 43 Wium Lie is a self declared social democrat and he has contributed economically to cultural and political causes In 2007 he gave a significant contribution to the new Oslo Opera House 44 In 2017 he was an initial investor in the Norwegian online alternative newspaper Resett stating that it was meaningful to help provide a platform for Helge Luras a critic of NATO campaigns in Afghanistan and Libya and Bjorn Ihler a survivor of the Utoya massacre 45 46 47 48 49 Wium Lie is against Norwegian membership in the EEA and when the party Alliansen was formed as an anti EEA party in 2017 he was on the election list for parliament for Akershus 50 51 However Wium Lie denounced the party before the election due to its shifting platform 52 In 2018 Wium Lie was sued by Lovdata for publishing Norwegian court decisions on rettspraksis no a volunteer web site In less than 24 hours the web site was closed by the Oslo court and Wium Lie was sentenced to pay the legal bills of Lovdata Under Norwegian law court decisions are exempted from copyright but Wium Lie was not allowed to appear in court In the wake of this decision members of the Norwegian Parliament have asked for changes in how Lovdata is organized 53 The case has been appealed and will be decided by the Supreme Court of Norway Personal life EditWium Lie lives in Oslo Norway There he has started web based campaigns against high rise buildings 54 and advertising in the public space 55 Wium Lie also maintains a woodworking studio and runs an organic farm 56 Awards and recognition EditIn 1999 he was named to the MIT Technology Review TR100 as one of the top 100 innovators in the world under the age of 35 57 In 2001 he was a Technology Pioneer at the World Economic Forum in Davos In 2017 Wium Lie held a keynote at the WeAreDevelopers Conference 2017 talking about his contributions to the web today with the creation of CSS and how it has evolved together with the web itself up to its current state 58 See also EditArena with the integrated Libwww by Lie 59 Bibliography EditLie and Bert Bos wrote a book on CSS now in its third edition Cascading Style Sheets Designing for the Web 1st ed 1997 ISBN 0 201 41998 X Lie Hakon Wium Bos Bert 1999 Cascading Style Sheets Designing for the Web 2nd ed ISBN 0 201 59625 3 Lie Hakon Wium Bos Bert 2005 Cascading Style Sheets Designing for the Web 3rd ed ISBN 0 321 19312 1 Lie Hakon Wium February 17 2006 Cascading Style Sheets PhD thesis Series of Dissertations Submitted to the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences University of Oslo Oslo Norway University of Oslo ISSN 1501 7710 Archived from the original on October 4 2014 Retrieved May 1 2006 References Edit Bos Bert 17 December 2016 A brief history of CSS until 2016 www w3 org Retrieved 2022 02 23 Hakon Wium Lie www wiumlie no Retrieved 2022 02 23 Curriculum Vitae Hakon Wium Lie www w3 org Retrieved 2022 02 23 Disputas Doktorand Hakon Wium Lie Archived from the original on 2006 02 23 Retrieved 2019 05 20 Lie Hakon Wium Phd Thesis Cascading Style Sheets Cascading HTML Style Sheets Hakon Wium Lie Bert Bos Chapter 20 The CSS saga World Wide Web Consortium Retrieved 23 June 2010 Cascading Style Sheets level 1 World Wide Web Consortium 1996 12 17 Cascading Style Sheets level 1 World Wide Web Consortium 1996 12 17 Bos Bert 14 April 1995 Simple style sheets for SGML amp HTML on the web World Wide Web Consortium Retrieved 20 June 2010 Shankland Stephen 2010 11 08 Browser underdog Opera fights for its survival Cnet com And its chief technology officer Hakon Wium Lie worked with Web founder Tim Berners Lee and founded the Web formatting technology called Cascading Style Sheets CSS that s now one of the hottest areas of Web design Opera to MS Get real about interoperability Mr Gates The Register 2005 02 11 So Mr Gates writes Hakon Lie you say you believe in interoperability Then why pray tell doesn t the web page of your interoperability communique conform to the HTML4 standard as it claims to Lie Hakon Wium 16 March 2005 The Acid2 challenge to Microsoft CNET Archived from the original on 16 June 2011 Retrieved 12 January 2008 To ensure that IE 7 does not become another failed promise the Web community will issue a challenge to Microsoft We will produce a test page code named Acid2 that will actively use features Web designers crave such as fixed positioning of elements Acid2 The Guided Tour The Web Standards Project Retrieved 24 December 2007 Microsoft s forgotten monopoly Web fonts the view from the free world Archived from the original on 2011 07 23 Retrieved 2009 03 25 CSS Ten The Next Big Thing Samples at Webfonts demo and test pages for Prince Safari Opera 10 alpha and a special build of Firefox Retrieved 02 Aug 2009 A call for video on the web Archived from the original on 2012 04 26 Retrieved 2009 03 25 Metz Cade Opera CTO still sour on Google native code plugin The Register This morning at Google I O in downtown San Francisco Wium Lie delivered a presentation on Opera s use of WebP a new lossy image compression format open sourced by Google last fall Hakon Wium Lie giving a Google Tech Talk on lt video gt Norwegian standards body implodes over OOXML controversy 3 October 2008 Opera CTO Hakon Wium Lie is among the technical committee members who are resigning over the OOXML decision In the letter he stresses the importance of open standards and the need for formats that are universally accessible to everyone Hakon Wium Lie and Michael Day giving a Google Tech Talk on printing from the web on YouTube Printing a Book with CSS Boom A description of how the CSS book was produced from HTML and CSS into PDF Opera brings fondleslab style reading to bog standard web Formatting Objects considered harmful Archived from the original on 2011 04 03 Retrieved 2009 03 25 CSS Regions Considered Harmful Archived from the original on 2019 05 25 Retrieved 2017 02 25 McAllister Neil 2006 10 30 Why Opera isn t planning to go open source Computerworld Archived from the original on 2006 11 09 I joined Opera when I saw that Opera was able to implement as much of CSS in three months as Netscape and Microsoft could in three years A quart into a pint pot The Economist 2002 12 14 Thank goodness then for Opera a Norwegian software firm It has devised a clever new way to squeeze grown up web pages on to diminutive devices such as smartphones so that they both look good and are easy to navigate The trick is to reformat the web page in an intelligent way by working out which parts are important and which not says Hakon Lie Opera s chief technology officer Dignan Larry Opera files complaint against Microsoft in the EU over IE Windows bundle CTO makes Web standards case ZDNet Meller Paul EC Microsoft Settlement Broadly Welcomed The legally binding commitments Microsoft made in the browser case mark a victory for the future of the Web and its users Hakon Wium Lie the chief technology officer at Opera said at a press conference Clarke Gavin Opera joins Google Apple in crowd with shift to WebKit and Chromium The Register Opera chief technology officer Hakon Wium Lie said in a statement It makes more sense to have our experts working with the open source communities to further improve WebKit and Chromium rather than developing our own rendering engine further Pedersen Ole 5 April 2005 Gir opp kampen mot gigareklame Gives up fight against giga advertising KommunalRapport Oslo Leder av byutviklingskomiteen i Oslo Ola Elvestuen V har gitt opp kampen mot reklametarene som firmaet JCDecaux skal sette opp i hovedstaden Grenne Harald 18 November 2005 Mobiliserer til reklametarn protest Mobilizing protest against advertising towers Kreativt Forum Archived from the original on 18 November 2005 Retrieved 30 June 2019 Na maner grupperingen Stans bestaende av folk som beskriver seg selv som Oslo entusiaster til aksjon mot det reklamekjoret mange Oslo borgere na foler de far tredd nedover orene Pa nettsiden www stans no har de laget et opprop som folk kan skrive under og i tillegg har de samlet all mulig relevant informasjon om den betente saken Gruppen er partipolitisk uavhengig og far ikke stotte av kommersielle aktorer Hakon Wium Lie som til daglig er Chief Technology Officer i landets mest offensive teknologibedrift Opera Software fungerer som kontaktperson Sandve Gerd 21 January 2014 Tordner mot lystarn Hakon Wium Lie er leder i stans no og kjemper for a fjerne reklametarn i Oslo Thunders against advertising towers Hakon wium Lie is the leader of stans no and works to remove advertising towers from Oslo Kostbare reklametarn Dear bought advertising towers Aftenposten Oslo 8 October 2009 Mange naboer har protestert mot den politisk omstridte reklamen Protestgruppen Stans no varslet tidligere i ar soksmal mot kommunen Na er leder av gruppen Hakon Wium Lie som fikk stotte av flertallet i bystyret lettet Halvorsen Bjorn Egil 9 March 2006 Her skal reklamen flomme Advertising will be flooding in these areas Aftenposten Oslo Vi frykter dette vil fore til storre og mer reklame sier Hakon Wium Lie i stans no Aksjonsgruppen har markert seg som en kraftig opponent mot reklametarnene Men selv om planforslaget frarader flere slike tarn og andre sakalte reklamefinansierte gatemobler er ikke Wium Lie fornoyd Reklamen flytter na fra tarn til vegg Oslos innbyggere trenger en plan som er grunnleggende restriktiv til reklame Brenna Anders OLPC village in Oslo Archived from the original on 2009 02 03 Brombach Harald May 8 2008 OLPC landsby Valglistens navn Piratpartiet PDF Hakon Wium Lie Net names for safe shelter 31 July 2014 fetched Feb 25 2017 Stig Oyvann How two remote Arctic territories became the front line in the battle for internet privacy 01 Oct 2014 fetched Feb 25 2017 Ga kvart million til Operaen 2007 11 23 Vi er jo alle sosialdemokrater og onsker fortsette med det Jeg er ikke en superrik person Noen bruker penger pa dyre biler men mitt store innkjop i ar var en brukt elbil Bare der sparte jeg nok en halv million Reuters Institute Digital News Report 2018 Luras Helge Ulriksen Stale Valther Vegard 2010 The Strategic Significance of Afghanistan A Note of Caution to the NATO Summit NUPI Policy Brief 9 2010 Libya ble en rent sinnelagsetisk operasjon som etterlot seg kaos 29 September 2015 Libya ble en rent sinnelagsetisk operasjon som forutsigbart nok etterlot seg kaos Noen av oss advarte mot dette da operasjonen tok til A Norway massacre survivor explains how we need to pay more attention to the radicalization of white men 2017 10 07 Should the world be concerned about the radicalization of white men Yes says Bjorn Ihler I almost got killed by one Onsker konfrontasjon med Store og Solberg 2017 08 24 Jeg synes det er meningfylt a bidra til at nye stemmer som Helge Luras og Bjorn Ihler far en plattform Jeg har ingen rolle i redaksjonen men jeg synes det Helge sier om trusselvurderingen av Russland virker fornuftig Jeg synes ofte at norske medier demoniserer et naboland vi burde kunne ha gode relasjoner til sier Hakon Wium Lie Nytt politisk parti vil ha Norge ut av EOS NSDs valglistearkiv Archived from the original on 2018 10 13 Retrieved 2019 04 21 Historien om milliardaerenes nye nettavis in Norwegian 1 September 2017 Retrieved 23 April 2019 Det ma her skytes inn at Hakon Wium Lie ikke lenger vil la seg assosiere med partiet I en epost skriver han Jeg tror det hadde vaert fint a fa en grunder pa Stortinget og det er slik jeg kjenner Hans Jorgen At han til og med startet et firma som tilbyr sikker epost er et ekstra pluss Alliansens fanesak var kampen mot EOS avtalen som er et ak for Norge og jeg sa derfor ja til a bli listefort Sa ser jeg ogsa at valgkampen handler om andre temaer enn EOS og jeg har mattet distansere meg fra uttalelser Det er leit og jeg regner meg ikke som kandidat selv om jeg fortsatt star pa listene Being Sued StoppBlokk campaign Stans no campaign against advertising in Oslo Hakon Wium Le The Setup October 7 2014 1999 Young Innovators Under 35 Technology Review 1999 Retrieved August 15 2011 The World amp CSS Hakon Wium Lie WeAreDevelopers Conference 2017 YouTube Nielsen Henrik Frystyk 7 June 2002 Libwww Hackers World Wide Web Consortium Retrieved 2 June 2010 External links Edit Wikiquote has quotations related to Hakon Wium Lie Wikimedia Commons has media related to Hakon Wium Lie Personal homepage of Hakon W Lie Old homepage at W3C The initial CSS proposal Prince XML supports creation of PDF with CSS and webfonts Interview with Hakon Wium Lie Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hakon Wium Lie amp oldid 1100226901, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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