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Grade II* listed buildings in Brighton and Hove

October 27, 2023

There are 72 Grade II* listed buildings in the city of Brighton and Hove, England. The city, on the English Channel coast approximately 52 miles (84 km) south of London, was formed as a unitary authority in 1997 by the merger of the neighbouring towns of Brighton and Hove. Queen Elizabeth II granted city status in 2000.

The north side of Regency Square, a "set piece" by prolific local architects Amon Wilds and his son, displays typical features of Brighton's 19th-century residential development: verandas, stucco, pediments and bow-fronts.[1]
Mathematical tiles—glazed black tiles, laid to resemble brickwork—are another characteristic local feature. Patcham Place, built in 1764, is faced with them.[2]

In England, a building or structure is defined as "listed" when it is placed on a statutory register of buildings of "special architectural or historic interest" by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport, a Government department, in accordance with the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990.[3] English Heritage, a non-departmental public body, acts as an agency of this department to administer the process and advise the department on relevant issues.[4] There are three grades of listing status. Grade I, the highest, is defined as being of "exceptional interest"; Grade II* is used for "particularly important buildings of more than special interest"; and Grade II, the lowest, is used for buildings of "special interest".[5]

Brighton was founded on top of the sea-facing cliffs where the South Downs meet the English Channel. A series of valleys allowed transport routes to develop towards Lewes, London and other important settlements. Although Neolithic settlement has been confirmed, the Anglo-Saxons were the first permanent settlers; the population was about 400 by the time of the Domesday survey in 1086.[6] Its neighbour Hove, on flatter, more fertile land to the west, developed concurrently but independently: its existence was recorded in 1288,[7] and two separate prebends (similar to benefices) existed by 1291.[8] Fishing, farming and smuggling drove the economy,[9] but decline set in during the Middle Ages and persisted until the 19th century. Coastal flooding destroyed buildings on many occasions, the parish church fell into ruins, and the population—almost all poor—numbered about 100 in 1801.[7][10][11]

Brighton became fashionable as a holiday destination and health resort in the mid-18th century, and royal patronage (particularly by the flamboyant Prince Regent) increased its popularity with high society and the upper classes. Day-trippers and longer-term visitors from other social classes soon followed, and by the early 19th century the town was Britain's foremost seaside resort.[12][13] Developments such as Royal Crescent, Regency Square, Oriental Place and Park Crescent characterised the bold architectural vision of the town's new residents; the design triumvirate of Amon Wilds, Amon Henry Wilds and Charles Busby were instrumental in realising these plans.[14] Hove's fortunes improved in line with Brighton's success, and developments such as Palmeira Mansions and Sir Isaac Goldsmid's Adelaide Crescent covered the fields between the ancient village of Hove and Brighton's continuous westward expansion.[11][15][16]

The Vicar of Brighton, Rev. Henry Michell Wagner—a wealthy, progressive clergyman with strong Anglo-Catholic views and an interest in architecture—and his son and successor Rev. Arthur Wagner were responsible for an array of new churches throughout Brighton and Hove (especially in poorer residential areas); many are listed at Grade I, and the Grade II*-listed examples of St Martin's and St Paul's merely add to a stock of Victorian places of worship which has been described as one of the best outside London.[17] Elsewhere during the Victorian era, the former parish churches of both Brighton and Hove were rebuilt; an elaborate synagogue was provided for the Jewish population; Roman Catholic worship became established at the Classical-style St John the Baptist's Church; a new parish church was established in the form of Charles Barry's St Peter's; and several other churches were established.[18][19][20]

Both towns were incorporated as boroughs: Brighton in 1854,[21] Hove in 1898.[11] Expansion in the 20th century, as the urban area became a large regional centre, resulted in ancient villages being absorbed into the boroughs. Hangleton, West Blatchington, Ovingdean, Rottingdean and others had historic buildings and long-established churches of their own; by 1928, Acts of Parliament had brought them into "Greater Brighton and Hove".[11][21] In 1997, the towns were officially united as a unitary authority;[22] three years later, city status was secured.[23]

Some listings include contributory fixtures such as surrounding walls or railings in front of the building. These are summarised by notes alongside the building name.

Grade II* listed buildings edit

Grade two star listed buildings
Name Image Completed Location Notes Refs
All Saints Church   12th century Patcham
50°52′00″N 0°09′03″W / 50.8666°N 0.1507°W / 50.8666; -0.1507 (All Saints Church, Patcham) 		The present nave and parts of the chancel remain from the Norman-era church, which replaced a pre-Domesday place of worship on the same site in this downland village (absorbed into the Borough of Brighton in 1928). A wall painting depicting the Last Judgment has been dated to about 1230. The church was heavily restored in the Victorian era. [24][25]
[26]
Portslade Manor   12th century Portslade
50°50′36″N 0°13′06″W / 50.8432°N 0.2182°W / 50.8432; -0.2182 (Remains of manor house west of St Mary's Convent, Portslade) 		The manor of Portslade existed before the Domesday survey of 1086, and the modest remains of a Norman manor house stand next to St Nicolas Church. The two-storey rubble and flint structure was extensively plundered in the Victorian era to provide material for imitation ruins nearby, but two 12th-century round-headed windows remain. [27][28]
[29]
St Margaret's Church   12th century Rottingdean
50°48′24″N 0°03′27″W / 50.8068°N 0.0575°W / 50.8068; -0.0575 (St Margaret's Church, Rottingdean) 		Rottingdean's parish church, damaged by French raiders in 1377, has a Norman nave and the remains of a contemporary transept, but most of the flint building is Early English Gothic; no trace of the original Saxon structure remains. Sir George Gilbert Scott was commissioned to restore it in 1856. [30][31]
[32]
St Nicolas Church   12th century Portslade
50°50′35″N 0°13′06″W / 50.8431°N 0.2182°W / 50.8431; -0.2182 (St Nicolas Church, Portslade) 		The village of Portslade, on a Roman road, has a Norman church with subsequent remodelling and extensions: a typical Sussex church, according to Pevsner. A memorial chapel for the locally important Brackenbury family was built in knapped flint in the 1870s; the rest of the church is flint rubble with some Caen stone. [33][34]
[35][36]
St Peter's Church   13th century Preston Village
50°50′32″N 0°08′58″W / 50.8423°N 0.1495°W / 50.8423; -0.1495 (St Peter's Church, Preston) 		The Churches Conservation Trust now own Preston's medieval parish church, which was superseded by the nearby St John the Evangelist's Church after a fire in 1906. St Peter's is the third church to have stood on the site. The chancel, nave and tower (with its "Sussex cap" roof) date from about 1260, but the vestry and porch were added during architect James Woodman's 1872 restoration. [37][38]
[39][40]
[41][42]
[43]
St Helen's Church   c. 1300 Hangleton
50°51′04″N 0°12′03″W / 50.8511°N 0.2009°W / 50.8511; -0.2009 (St Helen's Church, Hangleton) 		Pevsner described this formerly isolated downland village church as standing "mellow and humble in [the] desperate surroundings" of the postwar Hangleton housing estate. The Norman building was unchanged until a modest restoration in 1871, and only became part of the Borough of Hove in 1928. It is of flint with Caen stone quoins, and has wall paintings, blocked doorways and a hagioscope. [44][45]
[46][47]
St Nicholas' Church   14th century West Hill
50°49′31″N 0°08′42″W / 50.8254°N 0.1449°W / 50.8254; -0.1449 (St Nicholas' Church, Brighton) 		Until the Chapel Royal was built in the late 18th century, this was Brighton's only Anglican church. The present building—mostly 14th-century, but restored by Richard Cromwell Carpenter in 1853—succeeded an 11th-century predecessor. It survived French raiders and storms, and retains some medieval work (especially in the castellated tower). It lost its parish church status to St Peter's in 1873. [48][49]
[50][51]
[52][53]
Hangleton Manor Inn and The Old Manor House   c. 1550 Hangleton
50°50′53″N 0°12′19″W / 50.8481°N 0.2052°W / 50.8481; -0.2052 (Hangleton Manor Inn and The Old Manor House, Hangleton) 		Hove's oldest secular building, the former manor house of Hangleton, is now a restaurant and bar. Most parts are mid 16th-century—after Lewes Priory was demolished in 1537, some of its flints were used in the building—but one doorway is a century older, and the western wing probably matches the dimensions of the 14th-century building. An allegedly haunted 17th-century dovecote remains outside. [26][54]
[55][56]
[57]
Old Farmhouse   1619 Rottingdean
50°48′24″N 0°03′35″W / 50.8068°N 0.0598°W / 50.8068; -0.0598 (The Old Farmhouse, Rottingdean) 		This is joined to the later Down House: it extends from its rear to form an L-shape, and is hidden behind it. The construction date is attested by a stone set into the east face. It is of flint with quoins and other dressings of red brick and a roof laid with tiles. [58]
Hillside   1724 Rottingdean
50°48′25″N 0°03′35″W / 50.8070°N 0.0597°W / 50.8070; -0.0597 (Hillside, Rottingdean) 		This red- and blue-brick house, with five windows at first-floor level and four surrounding a prominent porch with Doric/Tuscan columns, has a date-stone showing 1724. There are chimneys at each end of the slate-clad roof. An extension projects westwards. [59][60]
Former stables of Stanmer House   c. 1725 Stanmer
50°52′11″N 0°06′12″W / 50.8697°N 0.1033°W / 50.8697; -0.1033 (Former stables of Stanmer House) 		The yellow- and red-brick and flint stable block surrounds a courtyard in the grounds of the Grade I-listed Stanmer House. Alterations in 1778 and the 19th century changed the appearance and increased the hay-storage capacity. An arched entrance leads into the courtyard. The slate roof has some dormer windows. [61][62]
[63]
Down House   1730 Rottingdean
50°48′28″N 0°03′33″W / 50.8077°N 0.0593°W / 50.8077; -0.0593 (Down House, Rottingdean) 		This brick and flint house of six bays was built perpendicular to The Old Farmhouse, facing Rottingdean village green. The façade was built in 1730, but some structural work is 40 years older. The entrance is arched, topped by a pediment and flanked by Doric columns. All windows are sashes. [59][64]
Preston Manor[C]   1738 Preston Village
50°50′33″N 0°09′00″W / 50.8425°N 0.1501°W / 50.8425; -0.1501 (Preston Manor) 		Thomas Western rebuilt the old manor house in 1738, but parts of the medieval building remain inside. There are later 18th-century additions as well; and in 1905 C. Stanley Peach was commissioned to and remodel the building in an Edwardian style. It is now owned by the council, and its preserved Edwardian interior is on public display. The main façade has five bays. [38][65]
[66][67]
Patcham Place   1764 Patcham
50°51′54″N 0°09′12″W / 50.8649°N 0.1532°W / 50.8649; -0.1532 (Patcham Place) 		This has its origins in William West's building of 1554, but John Payne's wholesale reconstruction of 1764 gave the building its present appearance. The walls of the seven-bay house have glazed black mathematical tiles, and there are wooden quoins and a Tuscan-columned pedimented doorway. The building was the city's Youth Hostel, but this use has ceased. [2][36]
[68][69]
[70]
First Base Day Centre (formerly St Stephen's Church)   1766 Montpelier
50°49′36″N 0°09′11″W / 50.8266°N 0.1531°W / 50.8266; -0.1531 (First Base Day Centre (Formerly St Stephen's Church), Brighton) 		John Crunden's building was originally the ballroom of the Castle Inn, one of Brighton's first entertainment venues. It became the Prince Regent's private chapel, and was later claimed by the Ecclesiastical Commissioners, taken down, moved a mile across Brighton and rebuilt as a parish church. Since its closure in 1939 it has had various uses; it is now a day-care centre for vulnerable people. [71][72]
[73][74]
[75][76]
[77][78]
Old Ship Assembly Rooms   1767 Brighton
50°49′13″N 0°08′33″W / 50.8204°N 0.1424°W / 50.8204; -0.1424 (Old Ship Assembly Rooms, Brighton) 		The Old Ship Hotel, the oldest inn in Brighton, was established around 1600, but its popularity grew when the Adamesque assembly room was added in 1767 by Robert Golden. Only the card-room part of his design survives unchanged; the ballroom and coffee room have been altered. The stuccoed seafront façade dates from about 1895. [79][80]
[81][82]
North Gate House[B]   c. 1774 Brighton
50°49′25″N 0°08′14″W / 50.8235°N 0.1372°W / 50.8235; -0.1372 (North Gatehouse to the Royal Pavilion, Brighton) 		This three-storey building, now used as an administrative building, is the only surviving part of a terrace of nine houses built in about 1774. The rest were demolished when the area around the Royal Pavilion was redeveloped in the 1820s. It has flint, brick and stucco work, and ogive arches are used as a stylistic theme. It was extended and refurbished for Princess Augusta Sophia in 1832. [83][84]
[85]
Chapel Royal   1793 Brighton
50°49′21″N 0°08′22″W / 50.8226°N 0.1394°W / 50.8226; -0.1394 (Chapel Royal, Brighton) 		The patronage of the Prince Regent was vital to Brighton's early development, but he attended church infrequently—preferring to socialise than travel the long distance from the Royal Pavilion to St Nicholas' Church. The Vicar of Brighton arranged for a new church to be built nearer the Pavilion accordingly. Thomas Saunders' stuccoed chapel was remodelled in red brick and terracotta by Arthur Blomfield in 1882, who also added the corner clock tower. [86][87]
[88][89]
9 Pool Valley[A]   1794 Brighton
50°49′13″N 0°08′19″W / 50.8202°N 0.1385°W / 50.8202; -0.1385 (9 Pool Valley, Brighton) 		A pool was built over in 1792–93, and the road called Pool Valley was quickly developed. The oldest surviving house, and one of the oldest in Brighton, was used as a bun shop until the mid-20th century, and still has a shopfront on the ground floor. A hipped roof, black mathematical tiles and first-floor bay windows are also visible. Harry Stuart Goodhart-Rendel called it a "charming relic". [79][90]
[91][92]
Court House and 1 and 2 Court House Close   18th century Rottingdean
50°48′27″N 0°03′35″W / 50.8075°N 0.0596°W / 50.8075; -0.0596 (Court House and 1 and 2 Court House Close, Rottingdean) 		This flint-built house used to be a farmhouse. It has dressings of red brick, a five-window range, five bays and a porch with a decorative frieze as part of its entablature, which is supported on chamfers resting on columns. There is also some stucco work, and the roof is tiled. [59][93]
Southdown House[B]   18th century Patcham
50°51′49″N 0°09′04″W / 50.8637°N 0.1512°W / 50.8637; -0.1512 (Southdown House, Patcham) 		This Georgian house was built early in that era, but its exact date is not recorded. The main building material is knapped flint; brick quoins and some cobblestones are also used. There is a five-window range on the façade, and three dormer windows and two chimneys project from the tiled roof. Many features inside are original, including a newel staircase with a mahogany handrail. [36][94]
[95]
Brighton Museum and Art Gallery[C]   1804 Brighton
50°49′25″N 0°08′16″W / 50.8235°N 0.1378°W / 50.8235; -0.1378 (Brighton Museum and Art Gallery) 		This is part of the Brighton Dome complex, in which the Corn Exchange and Dome are listed at Grade I. William Porden's former stables, built for the Prince Regent's Royal Pavilion, were remodelled several times in the 19th century, and latterly by Francis May (the Brighton Corporation surveyor and architect) in 1901–02. He introduced a Hindoo style reminiscent of the Royal Pavilion itself. The interior is Moorish Revival. [96][97]
[98]
1–14 Royal Crescent[C]   1807 Brighton
50°49′07″N 0°07′31″W / 50.8185°N 0.1253°W / 50.8185; -0.1253 (1–14 Royal Crescent, Brighton) 		Brighton's first planned architectural set-piece, this terrace of lodging houses formed its eastern boundary until 1820. The Classical-style houses, built speculatively by rich merchant J.B. Otto in an isolated clifftop location, have bay windows, balustrades, verandas on the second of four storeys, black mathematical tiles and a timber-framed structure filled with brick. [99][100]
[101][102]
[103]
Ovingdean Rectory   1807 Ovingdean
50°48′57″N 0°04′36″W / 50.8157°N 0.0768°W / 50.8157; -0.0768 (Ovingdean Rectory) 		Ovingdean's former rectory stands next to St Wulfran's Church and the village green. It is primarily of brick, but cobblestones cover the façade, which also has four windows on the first floor and a Tuscan-columned porch below. There are also dormer windows and chimneys. [104][105]
Theatre Royal   1807 North Laine
50°49′24″N 0°08′23″W / 50.8234°N 0.1398°W / 50.8234; -0.1398 (Theatre Royal) 		[106]
2–4 Regency Square[C]   c. 1818 Brighton
50°49′23″N 0°09′03″W / 50.8230°N 0.1509°W / 50.8230; -0.1509 (2–4 Regency Square) 		Forming the southwest part of the square, this part of the terrace has four storeys. Number 2, a former home of social reformer William King, is built of brick; the others are stuccoed. The entrance porches have both Doric and Ionic columns. [107][108]
[109][110]
[111]
5–20 Regency Square[C]   c. 1818 Brighton
50°49′22″N 0°09′04″W / 50.8227°N 0.1510°W / 50.8227; -0.1510 (5–20 Regency Square) 		The west side of the square is formed by this long terrace of houses of mixed height: numbers 5 to 13 have four storeys, while 14 to 20 rise to three storeys. Most combine stucco at ground level with painted brickwork above, but four houses are entirely stuccoed. The windows show variety as well, although a three-window range is the commonest layout. Features include triglyphs, modillions and paterae (circular motifs). [108][109]
[110][111]
[112]
26–37 Regency Square[C]   c. 1818 Brighton
50°49′24″N 0°09′01″W / 50.8233°N 0.1504°W / 50.8233; -0.1504 (26–37 Regency Square) 		The terrace of houses on Regency Square's north side face the sea across the sloping gardens. The central block, numbers 30 to 33, are topped by a wide pediment on which regency square is picked out in black. Numbers 26 to 29 and 34 to 37 have single-window ranges to each house and form subordinate wings. Porches vary from Ionic to Doric. [108][109]
[110][111]
[113]
51–56 Regency Square[C]   c. 1818 Brighton
50°49′22″N 0°08′59″W / 50.8228°N 0.1497°W / 50.8228; -0.1497 (51–56 Regency Square) 		This terrace is a three-part composition: numbers 53 and 54 stand forward slightly. Like most of the other houses in the square, the façades are of painted brick and stucco, and the roofs are tiled with slate. All six houses rise to four storeys. [108][109]
[110][111]
[114]
57–59 Regency Square[C]   c. 1818 Brighton
50°49′21″N 0°08′59″W / 50.8226°N 0.1498°W / 50.8226; -0.1498 (57–59 Regency Square) 		This terrace is no longer symmetrical but was probably built to be. Numbers 58 and 59 are five storeys high; number 57, former home of Somers Clarke, has its four floors augmented by attic space with dormer windows in its mansard roof. All three have porches with Ionic columns. [108][109]
[110][111]
[115]
60–66 Regency Square[C]   c. 1818 Brighton
50°49′20″N 0°09′00″W / 50.8223°N 0.1499°W / 50.8223; -0.1499 (60–66 Regency Square) 		These houses were planned as a symmetrical terrace. The outer two houses on each side (60, 61, 65 and 66) have four storeys, mansard roofs and dormers, and are slightly recessed. Numbers 62 to 64 rise to five storeys and sit below a panelled parapet topped by a slim pediment. Ionic porches enclose round-arched doors with fanlights. [108][109]
[110][111]
[116]
West Blatchington Windmill   c. 1820 West Blatchington
50°50′48″N 0°11′07″W / 50.8466°N 0.1852°W / 50.8466; -0.1852 (West Blatchington Windmill) 		Pevsner found this structure "eminently curious" and incorrectly dated it to 1724. It is now known to be of 1820s vintage, and was painted by John Constable during that decade. The smock mill's sails sit on top of an L-shaped barn which houses the machinery. Milling stopped in 1907, and it has been open for public visits since 1976. [117][118]
[119][120]
Royal Albion Hotel[B]   1826 Brighton
50°49′11″N 0°08′14″W / 50.8197°N 0.1373°W / 50.8197; -0.1373 (Royal Albion Hotel) 		Richard Russell, a Lewes-based doctor whose praise of sea-bathing and "water treatment" helped Brighton's early growth, built his house facing Old Steine in about 1752. Russell House, as it became, was demolished in 1826 when Amon Henry Wilds built the first part of a hotel which has since been extended several times. The four- and five-storey stuccoed façade has columns and pilasters. A fire in 1998 caused severe damage. [79][121]
[122][123]
[124][125]
1–18 Oriental Place[C]   1827 Brighton
50°49′23″N 0°09′13″W / 50.8230°N 0.1537°W / 50.8230; -0.1537 (1–18 Oriental Place, Brighton) 		Amon Henry Wilds started work on this terrace in 1825 in association with landscape gardener Henry Phillips, whose grand plans for gardens and a giant conservatory nearby foundered when money ran out. The stuccoed terrace has a long parapet and pediments. [126][127]
19–35 Oriental Place[C]   1827 Brighton
50°49′22″N 0°09′12″W / 50.8229°N 0.1533°W / 50.8229; -0.1533 (19–35 Oriental Place, Brighton) 		Like its counterpart on the west side of the narrow street, the east side of Oriental Place consists of a long row of houses with a cast-iron balcony spanning the whole terrace at first-floor level. Wilds's signature motif, the ammonite capital, appears at second-floor level on top of large pilasters. [126][128]
St Peter's Church   1828 Brighton
50°49′42″N 0°08′06″W / 50.8283°N 0.1350°W / 50.8283; -0.1350 (St Peter's Church, Brighton) 		The young, little-known Charles Barry won a competition to design a new Anglican church to relieve pressure on St Nicholas' Church and to serve a rapidly growing area of Brighton described as "the entrance to the town". His Gothic Revival proposal beat nearly 80 rival entries, and was completed in 1828. The tower has tall, spindly pinnacles. Somers Clarke added to the nave between 1889 and 1906, and Charles Eamer Kempe provided much stained glasswork. Structural problems and declining attendances threatened redundancy, but in 2009 a church plant was established in the building, improving its viability. [129][130]
[131][132]
[133][134]
Western Pavilion[C]   1828 Brighton
50°49′29″N 0°09′07″W / 50.8246°N 0.1519°W / 50.8246; -0.1519 (Western Pavilion, Western Terrace, Brighton) 		Amon Henry Wilds built most of Western Terrace, including the exotic house at its north end: it was his home from 1828. He incorporated Hindoo and Indo-Saracenic elements: the design mimics the Royal Pavilion's onion dome and other features (Pevsner called it the Royal Pavilion's baby brother). The stucco building has a lead roof. The north façade to Western Road has housed a ground-floor shop since 1957. [135][136]
[137][138]
131 King's Road   1830 Brighton
50°49′19″N 0°09′05″W / 50.8220°N 0.1513°W / 50.8220; -0.1513 (131 Kings Road, Brighton) 		Formerly number 1 Regency Square, this was built slightly later than its neighbours and was remodelled as a shop and restaurant in about 1900. It was originally called St Albans House: Amon Henry Wilds built it for the Duke and Duchess of St Albans. A large riding school used to be attached at the rear. The building rises to five storeys, and presents a five-window façade to Regency Square and three towards the sea and King's Road. [109][139]
[140]
Walls, ramps and stairways on south front of Adelaide Crescent   c. 1830 Hove
50°49′26″N 0°09′54″W / 50.8240°N 0.1650°W / 50.8240; -0.1650 (Walls, ramps and stairways on south front of Adelaide Crescent, Hove) 		These structures were part of the crescent's original design, and were built early in the scheme's life. They were needed because the site sloped downwards from north to south and had to be flattened and artificially raised above the level of the seafront road before the houses could be built. Rusticated stucco walls with balusters enclose the ramps and steps. [141]
North Gate of the Royal Pavilion[C]   1832 Brighton
50°49′25″N 0°08′14″W / 50.8235°N 0.1372°W / 50.8235; -0.1372 (North Gate of the Royal Pavilion, Brighton) 		This decorative archway stands at the Church Road entrance to the Royal Pavilion's gardens, and was built in the style of the Pavilion in 1832 by William Good—probably with guidance from John Nash, the Pavilion's designer. The stone structure (both Bath and Portland stone are used) supports a copper onion dome. A scalloped ogive arch forms the gateway. Two identical wings adjoining the main structure have octagonal pilasters and Tuscan-style columns which end with oval finials. [83][142]
[84][143]
[144]
St Andrew's Church   1834 Hove
50°49′43″N 0°10′30″W / 50.8286°N 0.1750°W / 50.8286; -0.1750 (St Andrew's Church, Church Road, Hove) 		This had been Hove's parish church since the 12th century. George Basevi rebuilt it from a derelict state in 1834, and retained and updated its Norman style—although the chancel is Early English Gothic-style. All Saints Church became the parish church in 1892. [52][145]
[146][147]
[148]
St John the Baptist's Church   1835 Kemptown
50°49′10″N 0°07′34″W / 50.8194°N 0.1261°W / 50.8194; -0.1261 (St John the Baptist's Church, Brighton) 		William Hallett—later the Mayor of Brighton—is not known to have designed any buildings other than this early Roman Catholic church, Brighton's first. The Classical-style stuccoed structure has a large pediment supported by Corinthian columns. John Edward Carew provided a Baroque-style sculpture for the interior. [149][150]
[151]
Brighton railway station[D]   1841 Brighton
50°49′44″N 0°08′28″W / 50.8288°N 0.1411°W / 50.8288; -0.1411 (Brighton railway station) 		David Mocatta's two-storey stuccoed Italianate station building of September 1841 is partly hidden by H.E. Wallis's road-facing gabled canopy of 1882–83. Wallis also designed the soaring three-bay train shed roofs—597 feet (182 m) long, of iron with some timber framing and glass, and supported on octagonal iron columns. Continuous growth has necessitated many extensions and alterations. [152][153]
[154][155]
London Road viaduct   1846 Round Hill
50°50′07″N 0°08′32″W / 50.8353°N 0.1421°W / 50.8353; -0.1421 (London Road viaduct, Brighton) 		The L&BR's proposed railway route from Brighton to Newhaven had to negotiate the fields of a steep north–south valley. John Urpeth Rastrick's solution was a sharply curving, 1,200-foot (370 m) long, 67-foot (20 m) high viaduct with 27 arches. It has about 10 million red and brown bricks, and is topped by a balustrade with stone balusters. Dense housing now surrounds it. [156][157]
[158][159]
7–31 Montpelier Crescent[E]   1847 Montpelier
50°49′46″N 0°08′53″W / 50.8294°N 0.1480°W / 50.8294; -0.1480 (7–31 Montpelier Crescent, Brighton) 		Amon Henry Wilds started work on this wide, inland-facing development in 1843. It was not treated as a single design: instead, individual villas were designed in stages (probably starting from the centre) and then connected. Pediments, Corinthian pilasters and stucco work give a Regency flavour. [160][161]
St Paul's Church[F]   1848 Brighton
50°49′20″N 0°08′40″W / 50.8221°N 0.1444°W / 50.8221; -0.1444 (St Paul's Church, Brighton) 		Between them, Rev. Henry Michell Wagner and his son Arthur were Vicars of Brighton for most of the 19th century. They used their wealth to found new churches throughout the town, especially in poor areas; six survive, of which St Paul's is the oldest. Richard Cromwell Carpenter started building it in 1846; George Frederick Bodley added the narthex in 1874, and a rood screen. The Decorated Gothic building is of knapped flint with some brick and stonework. Arthur Wagner was the incumbent here for 52 years until his death in 1902. [162][163]
[164][165]
1–16 Park Crescent[B]   1854 Round Hill
50°49′57″N 0°07′55″W / 50.8326°N 0.1320°W / 50.8326; -0.1320 (1–16 Park Crescent, Brighton) 		Local businessman James Ireland laid out a speculative pleasure garden and cricket pitch, the Royal Gardens and Royal New Ground, next to the Lewes Road. The venture failed, and Amon Henry Wilds started work on a high-class horseshoe-shaped set of terraces on the land. The former cricket pitch became its private garden. The western side of the terrace has houses of two and three storeys, each with a three-window range. [166][167]
[168][169]
17–24 and 26–32 Park Crescent   1854 Round Hill
50°49′59″N 0°07′50″W / 50.8330°N 0.1306°W / 50.8330; -0.1306 (17–24 and 26–32 Park Crescent, Brighton) 		The curved north side of Park Crescent has three-storey houses throughout. Number 25 no longer exists: a World War II bomb destroyed 24–26, and they were rebuilt in a matching style as two houses (omitting number 25) in 1983. Features common to each house include stucco walls, slate roofs, three-window ranges, architraves with mouldings, pairs of chimneys and recessed entrance bays demarcated by quoins. [166][167]
[168][170]
33–48 Park Crescent[C]   1854 Round Hill
50°49′56″N 0°07′49″W / 50.8323°N 0.1303°W / 50.8323; -0.1303 (33–48 Park Crescent, Brighton) 		The east side of the terrace matches the west: the houses are treated as individual villas from the front (the Lewes Road façade), but to the rear they appear to form one continuous structure, with a flat wall facing the garden. They took several years to complete. Three sash windows, recessed entrances, bracketed eaves, stucco walls and slate roofs are the standard features. [166][167]
[168][171]
1–19 Adelaide Crescent[G]   1860 Hove
50°49′28″N 0°09′47″W / 50.8245°N 0.1630°W / 50.8245; -0.1630 (1–19 Adelaide Crescent, Hove) 		Sir Isaac Goldsmid, a banker and philanthropist, asked Decimus Burton to design a crescent of houses on his recently acquired seafront land in 1830. Plans were exhibited in 1831, and numbers 1–8 were complete by 1834, but the scheme foundered and the Renaissance Revival designs were simplified and eventually executed between 1850 and 1860. [172][173]
[174][175]
20–38 Adelaide Crescent[G]   1860 Hove
50°49′29″N 0°09′54″W / 50.8248°N 0.1650°W / 50.8248; -0.1650 (20–38 Adelaide Crescent, Hove) 		The delays caused Goldsmid to reconsider his proposal, and the crescent was fashioned into an open-ended square instead. Its west side, built between 1850 and 1860, is slightly more austere than its eastern counterpart and has no sea-facing terrace to set off its south end. The designs of its porches are also different. [173][174]
[175][176]
Boiler and Engine House at British Engineerium (formerly Goldstone Pumping Station)   1866 West Blatchington
50°50′39″N 0°10′33″W / 50.8442°N 0.1758°W / 50.8442; -0.1758 (Boiler and Engine House at Goldstone Pumping Station, Hove) 		The Brighton Water Company bought 3.5 acres (1.4 ha) of land at Goldstone Bottom in 1862, and built a pumping station and associated structures four years later. The beam engine supplied 150,000 imperial gallons (680,000 L) per hour. The multicoloured brick structure went out of use in the 1940s and was saved from demolition in 1971. The building has three bays; the end pair are two-storey and have gabled roofs. [177][178]
Chimney at British Engineerium (formerly Goldstone Pumping Station)   1866 West Blatchington
50°50′39″N 0°10′33″W / 50.8441°N 0.1759°W / 50.8441; -0.1759 (Chimney at Goldstone Pumping Station, Hove) 		This elaborate structure is now, like the former engine house which stands about 6.5 feet (2.0 m) to the north, part of the British Engineerium museum complex (opened in 1976). The chimney tapers from a red-brick plinth and rises to 95 feet (29 m). Polychromatic brickwork is again used, and intricate external details include recessed, round-arched sections on each face, an entablature and a cornice with decorative moulding. [179][180]
Middle Street Synagogue[H]   1874 The Lanes
50°49′16″N 0°08′34″W / 50.8211°N 0.1428°W / 50.8211; -0.1428 (Middle Street Synagogue, Brighton) 		In 1874, Thomas Lainson won a competition to design a new, larger synagogue for Brighton—the fourth in the town since Emmanuel Hyam Cohen established one in 1792. Pale yellow and brown local brick around an iron frame, stone dressings, multicoloured tiling, columns of sandstone, a pediment-style gable above a substantial cornice and a rose window combine to give an opulent Italian Renaissance/Neo-Byzantine Revival appearance. [181][182]
[183][184]
[185][186]
[187]
St Martin's Church   1875 Round Hill
50°50′00″N 0°07′42″W / 50.8333°N 0.1284°W / 50.8333; -0.1284 (St Martin's Church, Brighton) 		Designed by George Somers Leigh Clarke for Rev. Arthur Wagner as a memorial to his father, this 1,500-capacity church served a dense residential area and the soldiers of Preston Barracks—hence the dedication to the patron saint of soldiers, Martin of Tours. The large yellow- and red-brick Early English-style church has only a bellcote; a tower was planned but never built. [188][189]
[190][191]
St Mary the Virgin Church   1879 Kemptown
50°49′13″N 0°07′46″W / 50.8203°N 0.1294°W / 50.8203; -0.1294 (St Mary the Virgin Church, Kemptown) 		Sussex church historian Robert Elleray described the interior of the present church as "one of the best in Sussex". It replaced Amon Henry Wilds's Temple of Nemesis-mimicking Neoclassical structure of 1826, which collapsed during renovations in 1876. Sir William Emerson's only English church—he worked mostly in India—combines the Early English and French Gothic styles. [192][193]
[194][195]
[196]
St Barnabas Church   1883 Hove
50°50′05″N 0°10′39″W / 50.8346°N 0.1774°W / 50.8346; -0.1774 (St Barnabas Church, Hove) 		John Loughborough Pearson's knapped flint and brick Early English Gothic-style Anglican church was built at the Vicar of Brighton's request to serve a rapidly growing residential area in Hove. Features include a many-sided apse, a Lady chapel and a flèche. [197][198]
[199]
33 Palmeira Mansions   1884 Hove
50°49′37″N 0°09′50″W / 50.8270°N 0.1638°W / 50.8270; -0.1638 (Palmeira Mansions, Hove) 		H.J. Lanchester's twin blocks of four-storey Italianate houses form the north side of Palmeira Square, named after Sir Isaac Goldsmid (Baron Palmeira). Number 33 is remarkable for its extremely ornate interior: marble inlaid walls, stained glass, fittings in an array of styles (Adamesque, Rococo, Moorish and others) and large areas of lincrusta, all added by ink-company owner A.W. Mason after he bought it in 1889. [175][200]
[201]
Madeira Terrace, Madeira Walk, Madeira Lift, and Madeira Shelter Hall   1890 East Cliff
50°49′07″N 0°07′47″W / 50.8187°N 0.1297°W / 50.8187; -0.1297 (Madeira Terrace, Madeira Walk and Madeira Lift) 		Madeira Terrace is a 2,837-by-25-foot (864.7 m × 7.6 m) covered walkway at the foot of East Cliff. The lift opened on 24 May 1890 and goes from the terrace up to Marine Parade. Philip Lockwood was responsible for the whole structure, a brick and iron complex which was finished in 1897. Decorations include keystones depicting Neptune and Venus, dragons, a pagoda-style roof to the lift and a weather vane depicting a dolphin. The terrace was identified by the Victorian Society as one of the top ten at-risk Victorian and Edwardian buildings in 2015, and was upgraded from Grade II listed status in 2020. [202][203]
[204][205]
[206]
St Peter's Church   1890 West Blatchington
50°50′50″N 0°11′06″W / 50.8472°N 0.1851°W / 50.8472; -0.1851 (St Peter's Church, West Blatchington) 		Originally an 11th-century parish church for a downland village which vanished, this was rebuilt in 1890 by Somers Clarke, a local architect, after a resident left money in her will. Saxon and Norman remains were incorporated into the new building. Another extension was built in 1961–62 after West Blatchington became another housing estate. [207][208]
[117][209]
52–58 Middle Street (Former Brighton Hippodrome)   1897 The Lanes
50°49′18″N 0°08′34″W / 50.8218°N 0.1427°W / 50.8218; -0.1427 (52–58 Middle Street (Former Hippodrome), Brighton) 		This stuccoed building, with a Rococo and Middle Eastern-style interior, began as an ice rink, but in 1901 Frank Matcham converted it into a variety theatre and circus. The Rolling Stones and Beatles played there in the same month in 1964. Soon afterwards the building became a television studio then a bingo hall, and a flat floor was inserted; but the original U-shaped auditorium is still visible. [183][184]
[210][211]
Palace Pier   1899 Brighton
50°48′55″N 0°08′14″W / 50.8154°N 0.1371°W / 50.8154; -0.1371 (Palace Pier) 		The only surviving pier in Brighton, this 1,760-foot (540 m) structure replaced the wrecked Chain Pier. R. St George Moore's design was executed by builder Arthur Mayoh, and took nearly eight years to complete: work started in November 1891. Features include various pavilions, kiosks with pagoda-style roofs and a funfair. [212][213]
[214][215]
St Joseph's Church[I]   1906 Elm Grove
50°49′55″N 0°07′40″W / 50.8320°N 0.1279°W / 50.8320; -0.1279 (St Joseph's Church, Brighton) 		Young architect William Kedo Broder submitted elaborate plans for this Roman Catholic church, endowed by a widow who wanted a permanent building to replace the area's 1860s mission chapel. He built the chancel and nave in 1880, but his death in a railway accident in 1881 led to his ideas being reinterpreted and scaled back by other architects. Joseph S. Hansom (1881–83) and Frederick Walters (1906) finished the church, which is a commanding rag-stone and Bath Stone Early English-style structure. [216][217]
[218][219]
[220]
Embassy Court   1935 Brighton
50°49′23″N 0°09′23″W / 50.8230°N 0.1564°W / 50.8230; -0.1564 (Embassy Court, Brighton) 		This seafront landmark replaced one of the last remaining private houses on King's Road, which was demolished in 1935. Wells Coates, whose Modernist Isokon building of 1934 aroused fascination in London, adopted a similar theme on a larger scale in Brighton: the eleven-storey block, with strong horizontal lines enhanced by the restored pale cream render on the exterior, has 72 flats. Its proximity to the Regency architecture of Brunswick Town was controversial. [221][222]
[223][224]
Saltdean Lido   1938 Saltdean
50°48′06″N 0°02′32″W / 50.8016°N 0.0421°W / 50.8016; -0.0421 (Saltdean Lido, Saltdean) 		Designed by Richard W.H. Jones in 1937–38, this innovative lido was listed at Grade II in 1987 and upgraded to Grade II* on 18 March 2011. Jones also designed the nearby Ocean Hotel in a similar Art Deco/Moderne style. Julie Burchill called it "the most beautiful building in Britain", but it closed and reopened several times and was threatened with demolition for flats in 2010. After refurbishment it reopened again in 2017. [225][226]
[227][228]
[229]
Pevensey Building   1962 University of Sussex
50°51′55″N 0°05′13″W / 50.8653°N 0.0869°W / 50.8653; -0.0869 (Pevensey Building, University of Sussex) 		Sir Basil Spence, designer of most of the University of Sussex's buildings, used the Stoa of Attalos as his inspiration for this early building, used for mathematics and physics. The eleven-bay, three-storey brick and concrete-arched structure has a recessed ground floor, forming an undercroft. The windows are timber-framed. [230][231]
Chichester Building   1965 University of Sussex
50°51′57″N 0°05′13″W / 50.8658°N 0.0869°W / 50.8658; -0.0869 (Chichester Building, University of Sussex) 		Started by Spence in 1962, the Chichester Building is used by the chemistry department. The materials are similar to those of the Pevensey Building, but the façade has ten bays and a prominent entrance staircase. The attached lecture theatre is a plain, nearly circular drum. [230][232]
Meeting House[J]   1966 University of Sussex
50°51′54″N 0°05′17″W / 50.8650°N 0.0880°W / 50.8650; -0.0880 (Meeting House, University of Sussex) 		A wall of coloured glass, enveloped in a skin of concrete blocks with large gaps, provides light to the interior of Spence's circular non-denominational religious building, which is of brick and concrete and has a flattened cone-shaped copper roof. The design is a simplified version of his original proposal, which the council's planners rejected. It was registered for marriages in January 1967. [233][234]
[235][236]
Engineering and Applied Sciences Building   1966 University of Sussex
50°51′59″N 0°05′15″W / 50.8663°N 0.0874°W / 50.8663; -0.0874 (Engineering and Applied Sciences Building, University of Sussex) 		Construction of this block, with an attached workshop now converted into another lecture hall, started in 1964. The three-storey, flat-roofed, brick and concrete structure has an 11-bay façade and an arcade on the south side. [230][237]
Arts Building A and B[K]   1966 University of Sussex
50°51′59″N 0°05′22″W / 50.8664°N 0.0895°W / 50.8664; -0.0895 (Arts Building A and B, University of Sussex) 		The entrance to Arts A is defined by two tall concrete pillars, and brick and concrete are the main building materials. A courtyard with brick cloisters and a sunken pool sits between Arts A and B. The windows are timber-framed. [230][238]
Attenborough Centre for the Creative Arts[L]   1969 University of Sussex
50°51′53″N 0°05′24″W / 50.8646°N 0.0899°W / 50.8646; -0.0899 (Gardner Arts Centre, University of Sussex) 		The Gardner Arts Centre centre closed in 2007 when money ran out, but it reopened as the Attenborough Centre for the Creative Arts. The Gulbenkian Foundation helped to fund its construction, which started in 1966. Spence's design consisted of three windowless red-brick rings; the innermost ring formed an auditorium. [233][239]
[240][241]
[242]
University of Sussex Library   1971 University of Sussex
50°51′55″N 0°05′24″W / 50.8653°N 0.0901°W / 50.8653; -0.0901 (University of Sussex Library) 		Work started in 1962, but Spence did not complete this building until nine years later. An extension was added in 1997. A concrete staircase (left of the centre) leads to the entrance, recessed behind projecting brickwork which forms a "gateway". Three buttresses project from the 15-bay façade. [233][243]

See also edit

References edit

Notes edit

A. 1 This listing includes attached walls and a light standard.
B. 1 2 3 4 This listing includes attached walls, piers and railings.
C. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 This listing includes attached railings.
D. 1 This listing includes the train sheds.
E. 1 This listing includes attached gates, walls, piers and railings.
F. 1 This listing includes attached walls.
G. 1 2 This listing includes attached walls and railings.
H. 1 This listing includes the attached gate.
I. 1 This listing includes attached steps and walls.
J. 1 This listing includes kerbstones surrounding the moat.
K. 1 This listing includes the courtyard pool.
L. 1 This listing includes kerbstones to the pool.

Sources edit

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  114. ^ "Detailed record: Nos. 51–56 (Consecutive) and attached railings, Regency Square (east side), Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  115. ^ "Detailed record: Nos. 57, 58 and 59 and attached railings, Regency Square (east side), Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  116. ^ "Detailed record: Nos. 60–66 (Consecutive) and attached railings, Regency Square (east side), Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
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  119. ^ Carder 1990, §202.
  120. ^ Brighton Polytechnic. School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987, p. 119.
  121. ^ "Heritage Gateway Listed Buildings Online — The Royal Albion Hotel and attached walls, piers and railings, Old Steine (south side), Brighton". Heritage Gateway website. Heritage Gateway (English Heritage, Institute of Historic Building Conservation and ALGAO:England). 2006. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  122. ^ Brighton Polytechnic. School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987, pp. 78–79.
  123. ^ Antram & Morrice 2008, p. 69.
  124. ^ Berry 2005, p. 22.
  125. ^ "Fire rips through hotel". BBC. 24 November 1998. Retrieved 31 January 2010.
  126. ^ a b Antram & Morrice 2008, pp. 106–107.
  127. ^ "Detailed record: Nos. 1–18 (Consecutive) and attached railings, Oriental Place (west side), Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  128. ^ "Detailed record: Nos. 19–35 (Consecutive) and attached railings, Oriental Place (east side), Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  129. ^ "Detailed record: Church of St Peter (Brighton Parish Church), St Peter's Place, Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  130. ^ Hamilton Maugham 1922, p. 17.
  131. ^ Antram & Morrice 2008, pp. 88–90.
  132. ^ Nairn & Pevsner 1965, p. 437.
  133. ^ "Two weeks to save church". The Argus. Newsquest Media Group. 9 February 2007. Retrieved 31 January 2010.[permanent dead link]
  134. ^ "Brighton's St Peter's Church saved". The Argus. Newsquest Media Group. 8 May 2009. Retrieved 31 January 2010.
  135. ^ "Detailed record: The Western Pavilion and attached railings, 9 Western Terrace (east side), Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  136. ^ Antram & Morrice 2008, p. 111.
  137. ^ Nairn & Pevsner 1965, p. 451.
  138. ^ Brighton Polytechnic. School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987, p. 91.
  139. ^ "Detailed record: 131 King's Road (north side), Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  140. ^ Brighton Polytechnic. School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987, pp. 82–83.
  141. ^ "Detailed record: Walls, ramps and stairways on South front of terrace, Adelaide Crescent (south side), Hove". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  142. ^ "Detailed record: North Gate of the Royal Pavilion and attached railings, Church Street (south side), Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  143. ^ Brighton Polytechnic. School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987, p. 31.
  144. ^ Nairn & Pevsner 1965, p. 442.
  145. ^ "Detailed Record: Church of St Andrew, Church Road (north side), Hove". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  146. ^ Dale 1989, p. 73.
  147. ^ Nairn & Pevsner 1965, p. 429.
  148. ^ Brighton Polytechnic. School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987, p. 113.
  149. ^ "Detailed record: Church of St John the Baptist, Bristol Road (north side), Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  150. ^ Dale 1989, pp. 186–187.
  151. ^ Antram & Morrice 2008, pp. 135–136.
  152. ^ "Detailed record: Brighton Station including train sheds, Queen's Road (north side), Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  153. ^ Body 1984, pp. 53–55.
  154. ^ Carder 1990, §145.
  155. ^ Antram & Morrice 2008, pp. 61–63.
  156. ^ "Detailed Record: London Road Railway Viaduct, Preston Road, Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  157. ^ Carder 1990, §91.
  158. ^ Carder 1990, §144.
  159. ^ Body 1984, p. 55.
  160. ^ "Detailed record: Nos. 7–31 (Consecutive) and attached gate piers, walls and railings, Montpelier Crescent (south east side), Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  161. ^ Antram & Morrice 2008, pp. 168–169.
  162. ^ "Detailed record: Church of St Paul and attached walls, West Street (east side) (sic), Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  163. ^ Dale 1989, pp. 87–90.
  164. ^ Antram & Morrice 2008, pp. 98–101.
  165. ^ Nairn & Pevsner 1965, p. 435.
  166. ^ a b c Antram & Morrice 2008, pp. 179, 184.
  167. ^ a b c Carder 1990, §120.
  168. ^ a b c Brighton Polytechnic. School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987, p. 45.
  169. ^ "Detailed record: Nos. 1–16 (Consecutive) including garden walls, piers and cast-iron area railings, Park Crescent (west side), Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  170. ^ "Detailed record: Nos. 17–24 and 26–32 (Consecutive), Park Crescent (north side), Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  171. ^ "Detailed record: Nos. 33–48 (Consecutive) and attached railings, Park Crescent (east side), Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  172. ^ "Detailed record: Nos. 1-19 (Consecutive) and attached walls and railings, Adelaide Crescent (east side), Hove". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  173. ^ a b Brighton Polytechnic. School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987, pp. 84–85.
  174. ^ a b Antram & Morrice 2008, pp. 13–14, 18, 118–120.
  175. ^ a b c Nairn & Pevsner 1965, p. 454.
  176. ^ "Detailed record: Nos. 20-38 (Consecutive) and attached walls and railings, Adelaide Crescent (west side), Hove". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  177. ^ "Detailed record, Boiler and Engine House at Goldstone Pumping Station, Woodland Drive (east side), Hove". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  178. ^ Middleton 1979, pp. 32–33.
  179. ^ "Detailed record, Chimney 2m south of the Boiler and Engine House at Goldstone Pumping Station, Woodland Drive (east side), Hove". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  180. ^ Middleton 1979, p. 34.
  181. ^ "Detailed Record: The Synagogue and attached gate, Middle Street (east side), Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  182. ^ Antram & Morrice 2008, pp. 75–76.
  183. ^ a b Brighton Polytechnic. School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987, p. 39.
  184. ^ a b Carder 1990, §115.
  185. ^ Elleray 2004, p. 13.
  186. ^ Dale 1989, p. 192.
  187. ^ . European Jewish Press. 2007. Archived from the original on 14 February 2012. Retrieved 31 January 2010.
  188. ^ "Detailed record: Church of St Martin and St Wilfrid, Lewes Road (north side), Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  189. ^ Musgrave 1981, pp. 136–137.
  190. ^ Antram & Morrice 2008, pp. 185–187.
  191. ^ Brighton Polytechnic. School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987, pp. 100–102.
  192. ^ "Detailed Record: Church of St Mary the Virgin, St James's Street (north side), Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  193. ^ Carder 1990, §167.
  194. ^ Dale 1989, p. 57.
  195. ^ Elleray 2004, §50.
  196. ^ Antram & Morrice 2008, pp. 137–139.
  197. ^ "Detailed record: Church of St Barnabus (sic), Byron Street (north side), Hove". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  198. ^ Dale 1989, p. 154.
  199. ^ Nairn & Pevsner 1965, p. 430.
  200. ^ "Detailed record: No. 33 Palmeira Mansions, 33 Church Road (north side), Hove". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  201. ^ Antram & Morrice 2008, pp. 14, 18, 122.
  202. ^ Antram & Morrice 2008, p. 129.
  203. ^ Collis 2010, p. 192.
  204. ^ Historic England. "Madeira Terrace and Madeira Walk and Lift Tower and Related Buildings, Madeira Drive (Grade II) (1381696)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 17 July 2011.
  205. ^ "Pier and boat store on top 10 at-risk buildings". BBC News. 16 September 2015.
  206. ^ . The Victorian Society. 16 September 2015. Archived from the original on 19 September 2015. Retrieved 16 September 2015.
  207. ^ "Detailed Record: Church of St Peter, Holmes Avenue (west side), Hove". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  208. ^ Dale 1989, p. 221.
  209. ^ Middleton 2002, Vol. 12, p. 144.
  210. ^ "Detailed Record: Mecca Bingo, 52–58 Middle Street (east side), Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  211. ^ Antram & Morrice 2008, p. 77.
  212. ^ "Detailed Record: The Palace Pier, Madeira Drive (south side), Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  213. ^ Antram & Morrice 2008, pp. 58–60.
  214. ^ Nairn & Pevsner 1965, p. 444.
  215. ^ Carder 1990, §117.
  216. ^ "Detailed record: Church of St Joseph and attached steps and walls, Elm Grove (north side), Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  217. ^ Carder 1990, §63.
  218. ^ (PDF). English Heritage. 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 June 2011. Retrieved 31 January 2010.
  219. ^ Nairn & Pevsner 1965, pp. 432–433.
  220. ^ Antram & Morrice 2008, pp. 187–188.
  221. ^ Antram & Morrice 2008, pp. 108–110.
  222. ^ "Detailed record: Embassy Court, King's Road (north side), Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  223. ^ Carder 1990, §83.
  224. ^ Nairn & Pevsner 1965, p. 453.
  225. ^ Antram & Morrice 2008, p. 26.
  226. ^ Lumley, Ruth (19 March 2011). "Saltdean Lido given new protective status". The Argus. Newsquest Media Group. Retrieved 19 March 2011.
  227. ^ Collis 2010, pp. 297–298.
  228. ^ "Detailed record: Saltdean Lido, Saltdean Park Road (west side), Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 19 March 2011.
  229. ^ "Saltdean Lido: Swimming pool reopens after seven-year revamp". BBC. 17 June 2017. Retrieved 18 June 2017.
  230. ^ a b c d Antram & Morrice 2008, p. 214.
  231. ^ "Detailed Record: Pevensey Building, University of Sussex, Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  232. ^ "Detailed Record: Chichester Building, University of Sussex, Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  233. ^ a b c Antram & Morrice 2008, p. 215.
  234. ^ "Detailed Record: Meeting House including kerbstones surrounding moat, University of Sussex, Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  235. ^ Brighton Polytechnic. School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987, pp. 128–129.
  236. ^ "No. 44233". The London Gazette. 24 January 1967. p. 850.
  237. ^ "Heritage Gateway Listed Buildings Online — Engineering and Applied Sciences Building, University of Sussex, Brighton". Heritage Gateway website. Heritage Gateway (English Heritage, Institute of Historic Building Conservation and ALGAO:England). 2006. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  238. ^ "Heritage Gateway Listed Buildings Online — Arts A and B including courtyard pool, University of Sussex, Brighton". Heritage Gateway website. Heritage Gateway (English Heritage, Institute of Historic Building Conservation and ALGAO:England). 2006. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  239. ^ "Detailed Record: Gardner Arts Centre including kerbstones to pool, University of Sussex, Brighton". historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  240. ^ Carder 1990, §188.
  241. ^ Brighton Polytechnic. School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987, p. 128.
  242. ^ "Gardner to re-open as Attenborough Centre for the Creative Arts" (Press release). University of Sussex. 3 April 2009. Retrieved 4 February 2010.
  243. ^ "Heritage Gateway Listed Buildings Online — Library, University of Sussex, Brighton". Heritage Gateway website. Heritage Gateway (English Heritage, Institute of Historic Building Conservation and ALGAO:England). 2006. Retrieved 14 January 2010.

Bibliography edit

  • Antram, Nicholas; Morrice, Richard (2008). Brighton and Hove. Pevsner Architectural Guides. London: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-12661-7.
  • Berry, Sue (2005). Georgian Brighton. Chichester: Phillimore & Co. ISBN 1-86077-342-7.
  • Body, Geoffrey (1984). Railways of the Southern Region. PSL Field Guides. Cambridge: Patrick Stephens Ltd. ISBN 0-85059-664-5.
  • Brighton Polytechnic. School of Architecture and Interior Design (1987). A Guide to the Buildings of Brighton. Macclesfield: McMillan Martin. ISBN 1-869865-03-0.
  • Carder, Timothy (1990). The Encyclopaedia of Brighton. Lewes: East Sussex County Libraries. ISBN 0-86147-315-9.
  • Collis, Rose (2010). The New Encyclopaedia of Brighton. (based on the original by Tim Carder) (1st ed.). Brighton: Brighton & Hove Libraries. ISBN 978-0-9564664-0-2.
  • Dale, Antony (1989). Brighton Churches. London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-00863-8.
  • Elleray, D. Robert (2004). Sussex Places of Worship. Worthing: Optimus Books. ISBN 0-9533132-7-1.
  • Gilbert, Edmund M. (1975) [1954]. Brighton: Old Ocean's Bauble. Hassocks: Flare Books. ISBN 0-901759-39-2.
  • Hamilton Maugham, H. (1922). Some Brighton Churches. London: Faith Press Ltd.
  • Middleton, Judy (1979). A History of Hove. Chichester: Phillimore & Co. ISBN 0-85033-325-3.
  • Middleton, Judy (2002). The Encyclopaedia of Hove & Portslade. Brighton: Brighton & Hove Libraries.
  • Musgrave, Clifford (1981). Life in Brighton. Rochester: Rochester Press. ISBN 0-571-09285-3.
  • Nairn, Ian; Pevsner, Nikolaus (1965). The Buildings of England: Sussex. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. ISBN 0-14-071028-0.
  • Stuart, Donald (2005). Old Sussex Inns. Derby: The Breedon Books Publishing Co. ISBN 1-85983-448-5.
  • Whiteman, Ken; Whiteman, Joyce (1998). Ancient Churches of Sussex. Seaford: S.B. Publications. ISBN 1-85770-154-2.

External links edit

  Media related to Grade II* listed buildings in Brighton and Hove at Wikimedia Commons

October 27, 2023
grade, listed, buildings, brighton, hove, there, grade, listed, buildings, city, brighton, hove, england, city, english, channel, coast, approximately, miles, south, london, formed, unitary, authority, 1997, merger, neighbouring, towns, brighton, hove, queen, . There are 72 Grade II listed buildings in the city of Brighton and Hove England The city on the English Channel coast approximately 52 miles 84 km south of London was formed as a unitary authority in 1997 by the merger of the neighbouring towns of Brighton and Hove Queen Elizabeth II granted city status in 2000 The north side of Regency Square a set piece by prolific local architects Amon Wilds and his son displays typical features of Brighton s 19th century residential development verandas stucco pediments and bow fronts 1 Mathematical tiles glazed black tiles laid to resemble brickwork are another characteristic local feature Patcham Place built in 1764 is faced with them 2 Map all coordinates using OpenStreetMapDownload coordinates as KML GPX all coordinates GPX primary coordinates GPX secondary coordinates In England a building or structure is defined as listed when it is placed on a statutory register of buildings of special architectural or historic interest by the Secretary of State for Culture Media and Sport a Government department in accordance with the Planning Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas Act 1990 3 English Heritage a non departmental public body acts as an agency of this department to administer the process and advise the department on relevant issues 4 There are three grades of listing status Grade I the highest is defined as being of exceptional interest Grade II is used for particularly important buildings of more than special interest and Grade II the lowest is used for buildings of special interest 5 Brighton was founded on top of the sea facing cliffs where the South Downs meet the English Channel A series of valleys allowed transport routes to develop towards Lewes London and other important settlements Although Neolithic settlement has been confirmed the Anglo Saxons were the first permanent settlers the population was about 400 by the time of the Domesday survey in 1086 6 Its neighbour Hove on flatter more fertile land to the west developed concurrently but independently its existence was recorded in 1288 7 and two separate prebends similar to benefices existed by 1291 8 Fishing farming and smuggling drove the economy 9 but decline set in during the Middle Ages and persisted until the 19th century Coastal flooding destroyed buildings on many occasions the parish church fell into ruins and the population almost all poor numbered about 100 in 1801 7 10 11 Brighton became fashionable as a holiday destination and health resort in the mid 18th century and royal patronage particularly by the flamboyant Prince Regent increased its popularity with high society and the upper classes Day trippers and longer term visitors from other social classes soon followed and by the early 19th century the town was Britain s foremost seaside resort 12 13 Developments such as Royal Crescent Regency Square Oriental Place and Park Crescent characterised the bold architectural vision of the town s new residents the design triumvirate of Amon Wilds Amon Henry Wilds and Charles Busby were instrumental in realising these plans 14 Hove s fortunes improved in line with Brighton s success and developments such as Palmeira Mansions and Sir Isaac Goldsmid s Adelaide Crescent covered the fields between the ancient village of Hove and Brighton s continuous westward expansion 11 15 16 The Vicar of Brighton Rev Henry Michell Wagner a wealthy progressive clergyman with strong Anglo Catholic views and an interest in architecture and his son and successor Rev Arthur Wagner were responsible for an array of new churches throughout Brighton and Hove especially in poorer residential areas many are listed at Grade I and the Grade II listed examples of St Martin s and St Paul s merely add to a stock of Victorian places of worship which has been described as one of the best outside London 17 Elsewhere during the Victorian era the former parish churches of both Brighton and Hove were rebuilt an elaborate synagogue was provided for the Jewish population Roman Catholic worship became established at the Classical style St John the Baptist s Church a new parish church was established in the form of Charles Barry s St Peter s and several other churches were established 18 19 20 Both towns were incorporated as boroughs Brighton in 1854 21 Hove in 1898 11 Expansion in the 20th century as the urban area became a large regional centre resulted in ancient villages being absorbed into the boroughs Hangleton West Blatchington Ovingdean Rottingdean and others had historic buildings and long established churches of their own by 1928 Acts of Parliament had brought them into Greater Brighton and Hove 11 21 In 1997 the towns were officially united as a unitary authority 22 three years later city status was secured 23 Some listings include contributory fixtures such as surrounding walls or railings in front of the building These are summarised by notes alongside the building name Contents 1 Grade II listed buildings 2 See also 3 References 3 1 Notes 3 2 Sources 3 3 Bibliography 4 External linksGrade II listed buildings editGrade two star listed buildings Name Image Completed Location Notes RefsAll Saints Church nbsp 12th century Patcham50 52 00 N 0 09 03 W 50 8666 N 0 1507 W 50 8666 0 1507 All Saints Church Patcham The present nave and parts of the chancel remain from the Norman era church which replaced a pre Domesday place of worship on the same site in this downland village absorbed into the Borough of Brighton in 1928 A wall painting depicting the Last Judgment has been dated to about 1230 The church was heavily restored in the Victorian era 24 25 26 Portslade Manor nbsp 12th century Portslade50 50 36 N 0 13 06 W 50 8432 N 0 2182 W 50 8432 0 2182 Remains of manor house west of St Mary s Convent Portslade The manor of Portslade existed before the Domesday survey of 1086 and the modest remains of a Norman manor house stand next to St Nicolas Church The two storey rubble and flint structure was extensively plundered in the Victorian era to provide material for imitation ruins nearby but two 12th century round headed windows remain 27 28 29 St Margaret s Church nbsp 12th century Rottingdean50 48 24 N 0 03 27 W 50 8068 N 0 0575 W 50 8068 0 0575 St Margaret s Church Rottingdean Rottingdean s parish church damaged by French raiders in 1377 has a Norman nave and the remains of a contemporary transept but most of the flint building is Early English Gothic no trace of the original Saxon structure remains Sir George Gilbert Scott was commissioned to restore it in 1856 30 31 32 St Nicolas Church nbsp 12th century Portslade50 50 35 N 0 13 06 W 50 8431 N 0 2182 W 50 8431 0 2182 St Nicolas Church Portslade The village of Portslade on a Roman road has a Norman church with subsequent remodelling and extensions a typical Sussex church according to Pevsner A memorial chapel for the locally important Brackenbury family was built in knapped flint in the 1870s the rest of the church is flint rubble with some Caen stone 33 34 35 36 St Peter s Church nbsp 13th century Preston Village50 50 32 N 0 08 58 W 50 8423 N 0 1495 W 50 8423 0 1495 St Peter s Church Preston The Churches Conservation Trust now own Preston s medieval parish church which was superseded by the nearby St John the Evangelist s Church after a fire in 1906 St Peter s is the third church to have stood on the site The chancel nave and tower with its Sussex cap roof date from about 1260 but the vestry and porch were added during architect James Woodman s 1872 restoration 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 St Helen s Church nbsp c 1300 Hangleton50 51 04 N 0 12 03 W 50 8511 N 0 2009 W 50 8511 0 2009 St Helen s Church Hangleton Pevsner described this formerly isolated downland village church as standing mellow and humble in the desperate surroundings of the postwar Hangleton housing estate The Norman building was unchanged until a modest restoration in 1871 and only became part of the Borough of Hove in 1928 It is of flint with Caen stone quoins and has wall paintings blocked doorways and a hagioscope 44 45 46 47 St Nicholas Church nbsp 14th century West Hill50 49 31 N 0 08 42 W 50 8254 N 0 1449 W 50 8254 0 1449 St Nicholas Church Brighton Until the Chapel Royal was built in the late 18th century this was Brighton s only Anglican church The present building mostly 14th century but restored by Richard Cromwell Carpenter in 1853 succeeded an 11th century predecessor It survived French raiders and storms and retains some medieval work especially in the castellated tower It lost its parish church status to St Peter s in 1873 48 49 50 51 52 53 Hangleton Manor Inn and The Old Manor House nbsp c 1550 Hangleton50 50 53 N 0 12 19 W 50 8481 N 0 2052 W 50 8481 0 2052 Hangleton Manor Inn and The Old Manor House Hangleton Hove s oldest secular building the former manor house of Hangleton is now a restaurant and bar Most parts are mid 16th century after Lewes Priory was demolished in 1537 some of its flints were used in the building but one doorway is a century older and the western wing probably matches the dimensions of the 14th century building An allegedly haunted 17th century dovecote remains outside 26 54 55 56 57 Old Farmhouse nbsp 1619 Rottingdean50 48 24 N 0 03 35 W 50 8068 N 0 0598 W 50 8068 0 0598 The Old Farmhouse Rottingdean This is joined to the later Down House it extends from its rear to form an L shape and is hidden behind it The construction date is attested by a stone set into the east face It is of flint with quoins and other dressings of red brick and a roof laid with tiles 58 Hillside nbsp 1724 Rottingdean50 48 25 N 0 03 35 W 50 8070 N 0 0597 W 50 8070 0 0597 Hillside Rottingdean This red and blue brick house with five windows at first floor level and four surrounding a prominent porch with Doric Tuscan columns has a date stone showing 1724 There are chimneys at each end of the slate clad roof An extension projects westwards 59 60 Former stables of Stanmer House nbsp c 1725 Stanmer50 52 11 N 0 06 12 W 50 8697 N 0 1033 W 50 8697 0 1033 Former stables of Stanmer House The yellow and red brick and flint stable block surrounds a courtyard in the grounds of the Grade I listed Stanmer House Alterations in 1778 and the 19th century changed the appearance and increased the hay storage capacity An arched entrance leads into the courtyard The slate roof has some dormer windows 61 62 63 Down House nbsp 1730 Rottingdean50 48 28 N 0 03 33 W 50 8077 N 0 0593 W 50 8077 0 0593 Down House Rottingdean This brick and flint house of six bays was built perpendicular to The Old Farmhouse facing Rottingdean village green The facade was built in 1730 but some structural work is 40 years older The entrance is arched topped by a pediment and flanked by Doric columns All windows are sashes 59 64 Preston Manor C nbsp 1738 Preston Village50 50 33 N 0 09 00 W 50 8425 N 0 1501 W 50 8425 0 1501 Preston Manor Thomas Western rebuilt the old manor house in 1738 but parts of the medieval building remain inside There are later 18th century additions as well and in 1905 C Stanley Peach was commissioned to and remodel the building in an Edwardian style It is now owned by the council and its preserved Edwardian interior is on public display The main facade has five bays 38 65 66 67 Patcham Place nbsp 1764 Patcham50 51 54 N 0 09 12 W 50 8649 N 0 1532 W 50 8649 0 1532 Patcham Place This has its origins in William West s building of 1554 but John Payne s wholesale reconstruction of 1764 gave the building its present appearance The walls of the seven bay house have glazed black mathematical tiles and there are wooden quoins and a Tuscan columned pedimented doorway The building was the city s Youth Hostel but this use has ceased 2 36 68 69 70 First Base Day Centre formerly St Stephen s Church nbsp 1766 Montpelier50 49 36 N 0 09 11 W 50 8266 N 0 1531 W 50 8266 0 1531 First Base Day Centre Formerly St Stephen s Church Brighton John Crunden s building was originally the ballroom of the Castle Inn one of Brighton s first entertainment venues It became the Prince Regent s private chapel and was later claimed by the Ecclesiastical Commissioners taken down moved a mile across Brighton and rebuilt as a parish church Since its closure in 1939 it has had various uses it is now a day care centre for vulnerable people 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 Old Ship Assembly Rooms nbsp 1767 Brighton50 49 13 N 0 08 33 W 50 8204 N 0 1424 W 50 8204 0 1424 Old Ship Assembly Rooms Brighton The Old Ship Hotel the oldest inn in Brighton was established around 1600 but its popularity grew when the Adamesque assembly room was added in 1767 by Robert Golden Only the card room part of his design survives unchanged the ballroom and coffee room have been altered The stuccoed seafront facade dates from about 1895 79 80 81 82 North Gate House B nbsp c 1774 Brighton50 49 25 N 0 08 14 W 50 8235 N 0 1372 W 50 8235 0 1372 North Gatehouse to the Royal Pavilion Brighton This three storey building now used as an administrative building is the only surviving part of a terrace of nine houses built in about 1774 The rest were demolished when the area around the Royal Pavilion was redeveloped in the 1820s It has flint brick and stucco work and ogive arches are used as a stylistic theme It was extended and refurbished for Princess Augusta Sophia in 1832 83 84 85 Chapel Royal nbsp 1793 Brighton50 49 21 N 0 08 22 W 50 8226 N 0 1394 W 50 8226 0 1394 Chapel Royal Brighton The patronage of the Prince Regent was vital to Brighton s early development but he attended church infrequently preferring to socialise than travel the long distance from the Royal Pavilion to St Nicholas Church The Vicar of Brighton arranged for a new church to be built nearer the Pavilion accordingly Thomas Saunders stuccoed chapel was remodelled in red brick and terracotta by Arthur Blomfield in 1882 who also added the corner clock tower 86 87 88 89 9 Pool Valley A nbsp 1794 Brighton50 49 13 N 0 08 19 W 50 8202 N 0 1385 W 50 8202 0 1385 9 Pool Valley Brighton A pool was built over in 1792 93 and the road called Pool Valley was quickly developed The oldest surviving house and one of the oldest in Brighton was used as a bun shop until the mid 20th century and still has a shopfront on the ground floor A hipped roof black mathematical tiles and first floor bay windows are also visible Harry Stuart Goodhart Rendel called it a charming relic 79 90 91 92 Court House and 1 and 2 Court House Close nbsp 18th century Rottingdean50 48 27 N 0 03 35 W 50 8075 N 0 0596 W 50 8075 0 0596 Court House and 1 and 2 Court House Close Rottingdean This flint built house used to be a farmhouse It has dressings of red brick a five window range five bays and a porch with a decorative frieze as part of its entablature which is supported on chamfers resting on columns There is also some stucco work and the roof is tiled 59 93 Southdown House B nbsp 18th century Patcham50 51 49 N 0 09 04 W 50 8637 N 0 1512 W 50 8637 0 1512 Southdown House Patcham This Georgian house was built early in that era but its exact date is not recorded The main building material is knapped flint brick quoins and some cobblestones are also used There is a five window range on the facade and three dormer windows and two chimneys project from the tiled roof Many features inside are original including a newel staircase with a mahogany handrail 36 94 95 Brighton Museum and Art Gallery C nbsp 1804 Brighton50 49 25 N 0 08 16 W 50 8235 N 0 1378 W 50 8235 0 1378 Brighton Museum and Art Gallery This is part of the Brighton Dome complex in which the Corn Exchange and Dome are listed at Grade I William Porden s former stables built for the Prince Regent s Royal Pavilion were remodelled several times in the 19th century and latterly by Francis May the Brighton Corporation surveyor and architect in 1901 02 He introduced a Hindoo style reminiscent of the Royal Pavilion itself The interior is Moorish Revival 96 97 98 1 14 Royal Crescent C nbsp 1807 Brighton50 49 07 N 0 07 31 W 50 8185 N 0 1253 W 50 8185 0 1253 1 14 Royal Crescent Brighton Brighton s first planned architectural set piece this terrace of lodging houses formed its eastern boundary until 1820 The Classical style houses built speculatively by rich merchant J B Otto in an isolated clifftop location have bay windows balustrades verandas on the second of four storeys black mathematical tiles and a timber framed structure filled with brick 99 100 101 102 103 Ovingdean Rectory nbsp 1807 Ovingdean50 48 57 N 0 04 36 W 50 8157 N 0 0768 W 50 8157 0 0768 Ovingdean Rectory Ovingdean s former rectory stands next to St Wulfran s Church and the village green It is primarily of brick but cobblestones cover the facade which also has four windows on the first floor and a Tuscan columned porch below There are also dormer windows and chimneys 104 105 Theatre Royal nbsp 1807 North Laine50 49 24 N 0 08 23 W 50 8234 N 0 1398 W 50 8234 0 1398 Theatre Royal 106 2 4 Regency Square C nbsp c 1818 Brighton50 49 23 N 0 09 03 W 50 8230 N 0 1509 W 50 8230 0 1509 2 4 Regency Square Forming the southwest part of the square this part of the terrace has four storeys Number 2 a former home of social reformer William King is built of brick the others are stuccoed The entrance porches have both Doric and Ionic columns 107 108 109 110 111 5 20 Regency Square C nbsp c 1818 Brighton50 49 22 N 0 09 04 W 50 8227 N 0 1510 W 50 8227 0 1510 5 20 Regency Square The west side of the square is formed by this long terrace of houses of mixed height numbers 5 to 13 have four storeys while 14 to 20 rise to three storeys Most combine stucco at ground level with painted brickwork above but four houses are entirely stuccoed The windows show variety as well although a three window range is the commonest layout Features include triglyphs modillions and paterae circular motifs 108 109 110 111 112 26 37 Regency Square C nbsp c 1818 Brighton50 49 24 N 0 09 01 W 50 8233 N 0 1504 W 50 8233 0 1504 26 37 Regency Square The terrace of houses on Regency Square s north side face the sea across the sloping gardens The central block numbers 30 to 33 are topped by a wide pediment on which regency square is picked out in black Numbers 26 to 29 and 34 to 37 have single window ranges to each house and form subordinate wings Porches vary from Ionic to Doric 108 109 110 111 113 51 56 Regency Square C nbsp c 1818 Brighton50 49 22 N 0 08 59 W 50 8228 N 0 1497 W 50 8228 0 1497 51 56 Regency Square This terrace is a three part composition numbers 53 and 54 stand forward slightly Like most of the other houses in the square the facades are of painted brick and stucco and the roofs are tiled with slate All six houses rise to four storeys 108 109 110 111 114 57 59 Regency Square C nbsp c 1818 Brighton50 49 21 N 0 08 59 W 50 8226 N 0 1498 W 50 8226 0 1498 57 59 Regency Square This terrace is no longer symmetrical but was probably built to be Numbers 58 and 59 are five storeys high number 57 former home of Somers Clarke has its four floors augmented by attic space with dormer windows in its mansard roof All three have porches with Ionic columns 108 109 110 111 115 60 66 Regency Square C nbsp c 1818 Brighton50 49 20 N 0 09 00 W 50 8223 N 0 1499 W 50 8223 0 1499 60 66 Regency Square These houses were planned as a symmetrical terrace The outer two houses on each side 60 61 65 and 66 have four storeys mansard roofs and dormers and are slightly recessed Numbers 62 to 64 rise to five storeys and sit below a panelled parapet topped by a slim pediment Ionic porches enclose round arched doors with fanlights 108 109 110 111 116 West Blatchington Windmill nbsp c 1820 West Blatchington50 50 48 N 0 11 07 W 50 8466 N 0 1852 W 50 8466 0 1852 West Blatchington Windmill Pevsner found this structure eminently curious and incorrectly dated it to 1724 It is now known to be of 1820s vintage and was painted by John Constable during that decade The smock mill s sails sit on top of an L shaped barn which houses the machinery Milling stopped in 1907 and it has been open for public visits since 1976 117 118 119 120 Royal Albion Hotel B nbsp 1826 Brighton50 49 11 N 0 08 14 W 50 8197 N 0 1373 W 50 8197 0 1373 Royal Albion Hotel Richard Russell a Lewes based doctor whose praise of sea bathing and water treatment helped Brighton s early growth built his house facing Old Steine in about 1752 Russell House as it became was demolished in 1826 when Amon Henry Wilds built the first part of a hotel which has since been extended several times The four and five storey stuccoed facade has columns and pilasters A fire in 1998 caused severe damage 79 121 122 123 124 125 1 18 Oriental Place C nbsp 1827 Brighton50 49 23 N 0 09 13 W 50 8230 N 0 1537 W 50 8230 0 1537 1 18 Oriental Place Brighton Amon Henry Wilds started work on this terrace in 1825 in association with landscape gardener Henry Phillips whose grand plans for gardens and a giant conservatory nearby foundered when money ran out The stuccoed terrace has a long parapet and pediments 126 127 19 35 Oriental Place C nbsp 1827 Brighton50 49 22 N 0 09 12 W 50 8229 N 0 1533 W 50 8229 0 1533 19 35 Oriental Place Brighton Like its counterpart on the west side of the narrow street the east side of Oriental Place consists of a long row of houses with a cast iron balcony spanning the whole terrace at first floor level Wilds s signature motif the ammonite capital appears at second floor level on top of large pilasters 126 128 St Peter s Church nbsp 1828 Brighton50 49 42 N 0 08 06 W 50 8283 N 0 1350 W 50 8283 0 1350 St Peter s Church Brighton The young little known Charles Barry won a competition to design a new Anglican church to relieve pressure on St Nicholas Church and to serve a rapidly growing area of Brighton described as the entrance to the town His Gothic Revival proposal beat nearly 80 rival entries and was completed in 1828 The tower has tall spindly pinnacles Somers Clarke added to the nave between 1889 and 1906 and Charles Eamer Kempe provided much stained glasswork Structural problems and declining attendances threatened redundancy but in 2009 a church plant was established in the building improving its viability 129 130 131 132 133 134 Western Pavilion C nbsp 1828 Brighton50 49 29 N 0 09 07 W 50 8246 N 0 1519 W 50 8246 0 1519 Western Pavilion Western Terrace Brighton Amon Henry Wilds built most of Western Terrace including the exotic house at its north end it was his home from 1828 He incorporated Hindoo and Indo Saracenic elements the design mimics the Royal Pavilion s onion dome and other features Pevsner called it the Royal Pavilion s baby brother The stucco building has a lead roof The north facade to Western Road has housed a ground floor shop since 1957 135 136 137 138 131 King s Road nbsp 1830 Brighton50 49 19 N 0 09 05 W 50 8220 N 0 1513 W 50 8220 0 1513 131 Kings Road Brighton Formerly number 1 Regency Square this was built slightly later than its neighbours and was remodelled as a shop and restaurant in about 1900 It was originally called St Albans House Amon Henry Wilds built it for the Duke and Duchess of St Albans A large riding school used to be attached at the rear The building rises to five storeys and presents a five window facade to Regency Square and three towards the sea and King s Road 109 139 140 Walls ramps and stairways on south front of Adelaide Crescent nbsp c 1830 Hove50 49 26 N 0 09 54 W 50 8240 N 0 1650 W 50 8240 0 1650 Walls ramps and stairways on south front of Adelaide Crescent Hove These structures were part of the crescent s original design and were built early in the scheme s life They were needed because the site sloped downwards from north to south and had to be flattened and artificially raised above the level of the seafront road before the houses could be built Rusticated stucco walls with balusters enclose the ramps and steps 141 North Gate of the Royal Pavilion C nbsp 1832 Brighton50 49 25 N 0 08 14 W 50 8235 N 0 1372 W 50 8235 0 1372 North Gate of the Royal Pavilion Brighton This decorative archway stands at the Church Road entrance to the Royal Pavilion s gardens and was built in the style of the Pavilion in 1832 by William Good probably with guidance from John Nash the Pavilion s designer The stone structure both Bath and Portland stone are used supports a copper onion dome A scalloped ogive arch forms the gateway Two identical wings adjoining the main structure have octagonal pilasters and Tuscan style columns which end with oval finials 83 142 84 143 144 St Andrew s Church nbsp 1834 Hove50 49 43 N 0 10 30 W 50 8286 N 0 1750 W 50 8286 0 1750 St Andrew s Church Church Road Hove This had been Hove s parish church since the 12th century George Basevi rebuilt it from a derelict state in 1834 and retained and updated its Norman style although the chancel is Early English Gothic style All Saints Church became the parish church in 1892 52 145 146 147 148 St John the Baptist s Church nbsp 1835 Kemptown50 49 10 N 0 07 34 W 50 8194 N 0 1261 W 50 8194 0 1261 St John the Baptist s Church Brighton William Hallett later the Mayor of Brighton is not known to have designed any buildings other than this early Roman Catholic church Brighton s first The Classical style stuccoed structure has a large pediment supported by Corinthian columns John Edward Carew provided a Baroque style sculpture for the interior 149 150 151 Brighton railway station D nbsp 1841 Brighton50 49 44 N 0 08 28 W 50 8288 N 0 1411 W 50 8288 0 1411 Brighton railway station David Mocatta s two storey stuccoed Italianate station building of September 1841 is partly hidden by H E Wallis s road facing gabled canopy of 1882 83 Wallis also designed the soaring three bay train shed roofs 597 feet 182 m long of iron with some timber framing and glass and supported on octagonal iron columns Continuous growth has necessitated many extensions and alterations 152 153 154 155 London Road viaduct nbsp 1846 Round Hill50 50 07 N 0 08 32 W 50 8353 N 0 1421 W 50 8353 0 1421 London Road viaduct Brighton The L amp BR s proposed railway route from Brighton to Newhaven had to negotiate the fields of a steep north south valley John Urpeth Rastrick s solution was a sharply curving 1 200 foot 370 m long 67 foot 20 m high viaduct with 27 arches It has about 10 million red and brown bricks and is topped by a balustrade with stone balusters Dense housing now surrounds it 156 157 158 159 7 31 Montpelier Crescent E nbsp 1847 Montpelier50 49 46 N 0 08 53 W 50 8294 N 0 1480 W 50 8294 0 1480 7 31 Montpelier Crescent Brighton Amon Henry Wilds started work on this wide inland facing development in 1843 It was not treated as a single design instead individual villas were designed in stages probably starting from the centre and then connected Pediments Corinthian pilasters and stucco work give a Regency flavour 160 161 St Paul s Church F nbsp 1848 Brighton50 49 20 N 0 08 40 W 50 8221 N 0 1444 W 50 8221 0 1444 St Paul s Church Brighton Between them Rev Henry Michell Wagner and his son Arthur were Vicars of Brighton for most of the 19th century They used their wealth to found new churches throughout the town especially in poor areas six survive of which St Paul s is the oldest Richard Cromwell Carpenter started building it in 1846 George Frederick Bodley added the narthex in 1874 and a rood screen The Decorated Gothic building is of knapped flint with some brick and stonework Arthur Wagner was the incumbent here for 52 years until his death in 1902 162 163 164 165 1 16 Park Crescent B nbsp 1854 Round Hill50 49 57 N 0 07 55 W 50 8326 N 0 1320 W 50 8326 0 1320 1 16 Park Crescent Brighton Local businessman James Ireland laid out a speculative pleasure garden and cricket pitch the Royal Gardens and Royal New Ground next to the Lewes Road The venture failed and Amon Henry Wilds started work on a high class horseshoe shaped set of terraces on the land The former cricket pitch became its private garden The western side of the terrace has houses of two and three storeys each with a three window range 166 167 168 169 17 24 and 26 32 Park Crescent nbsp 1854 Round Hill50 49 59 N 0 07 50 W 50 8330 N 0 1306 W 50 8330 0 1306 17 24 and 26 32 Park Crescent Brighton The curved north side of Park Crescent has three storey houses throughout Number 25 no longer exists a World War II bomb destroyed 24 26 and they were rebuilt in a matching style as two houses omitting number 25 in 1983 Features common to each house include stucco walls slate roofs three window ranges architraves with mouldings pairs of chimneys and recessed entrance bays demarcated by quoins 166 167 168 170 33 48 Park Crescent C nbsp 1854 Round Hill50 49 56 N 0 07 49 W 50 8323 N 0 1303 W 50 8323 0 1303 33 48 Park Crescent Brighton The east side of the terrace matches the west the houses are treated as individual villas from the front the Lewes Road facade but to the rear they appear to form one continuous structure with a flat wall facing the garden They took several years to complete Three sash windows recessed entrances bracketed eaves stucco walls and slate roofs are the standard features 166 167 168 171 1 19 Adelaide Crescent G nbsp 1860 Hove50 49 28 N 0 09 47 W 50 8245 N 0 1630 W 50 8245 0 1630 1 19 Adelaide Crescent Hove Sir Isaac Goldsmid a banker and philanthropist asked Decimus Burton to design a crescent of houses on his recently acquired seafront land in 1830 Plans were exhibited in 1831 and numbers 1 8 were complete by 1834 but the scheme foundered and the Renaissance Revival designs were simplified and eventually executed between 1850 and 1860 172 173 174 175 20 38 Adelaide Crescent G nbsp 1860 Hove50 49 29 N 0 09 54 W 50 8248 N 0 1650 W 50 8248 0 1650 20 38 Adelaide Crescent Hove The delays caused Goldsmid to reconsider his proposal and the crescent was fashioned into an open ended square instead Its west side built between 1850 and 1860 is slightly more austere than its eastern counterpart and has no sea facing terrace to set off its south end The designs of its porches are also different 173 174 175 176 Boiler and Engine House at British Engineerium formerly Goldstone Pumping Station nbsp 1866 West Blatchington50 50 39 N 0 10 33 W 50 8442 N 0 1758 W 50 8442 0 1758 Boiler and Engine House at Goldstone Pumping Station Hove The Brighton Water Company bought 3 5 acres 1 4 ha of land at Goldstone Bottom in 1862 and built a pumping station and associated structures four years later The beam engine supplied 150 000 imperial gallons 680 000 L per hour The multicoloured brick structure went out of use in the 1940s and was saved from demolition in 1971 The building has three bays the end pair are two storey and have gabled roofs 177 178 Chimney at British Engineerium formerly Goldstone Pumping Station nbsp 1866 West Blatchington50 50 39 N 0 10 33 W 50 8441 N 0 1759 W 50 8441 0 1759 Chimney at Goldstone Pumping Station Hove This elaborate structure is now like the former engine house which stands about 6 5 feet 2 0 m to the north part of the British Engineerium museum complex opened in 1976 The chimney tapers from a red brick plinth and rises to 95 feet 29 m Polychromatic brickwork is again used and intricate external details include recessed round arched sections on each face an entablature and a cornice with decorative moulding 179 180 Middle Street Synagogue H nbsp 1874 The Lanes50 49 16 N 0 08 34 W 50 8211 N 0 1428 W 50 8211 0 1428 Middle Street Synagogue Brighton In 1874 Thomas Lainson won a competition to design a new larger synagogue for Brighton the fourth in the town since Emmanuel Hyam Cohen established one in 1792 Pale yellow and brown local brick around an iron frame stone dressings multicoloured tiling columns of sandstone a pediment style gable above a substantial cornice and a rose window combine to give an opulent Italian Renaissance Neo Byzantine Revival appearance 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 St Martin s Church nbsp 1875 Round Hill50 50 00 N 0 07 42 W 50 8333 N 0 1284 W 50 8333 0 1284 St Martin s Church Brighton Designed by George Somers Leigh Clarke for Rev Arthur Wagner as a memorial to his father this 1 500 capacity church served a dense residential area and the soldiers of Preston Barracks hence the dedication to the patron saint of soldiers Martin of Tours The large yellow and red brick Early English style church has only a bellcote a tower was planned but never built 188 189 190 191 St Mary the Virgin Church nbsp 1879 Kemptown50 49 13 N 0 07 46 W 50 8203 N 0 1294 W 50 8203 0 1294 St Mary the Virgin Church Kemptown Sussex church historian Robert Elleray described the interior of the present church as one of the best in Sussex It replaced Amon Henry Wilds s Temple of Nemesis mimicking Neoclassical structure of 1826 which collapsed during renovations in 1876 Sir William Emerson s only English church he worked mostly in India combines the Early English and French Gothic styles 192 193 194 195 196 St Barnabas Church nbsp 1883 Hove50 50 05 N 0 10 39 W 50 8346 N 0 1774 W 50 8346 0 1774 St Barnabas Church Hove John Loughborough Pearson s knapped flint and brick Early English Gothic style Anglican church was built at the Vicar of Brighton s request to serve a rapidly growing residential area in Hove Features include a many sided apse a Lady chapel and a fleche 197 198 199 33 Palmeira Mansions nbsp 1884 Hove50 49 37 N 0 09 50 W 50 8270 N 0 1638 W 50 8270 0 1638 Palmeira Mansions Hove H J Lanchester s twin blocks of four storey Italianate houses form the north side of Palmeira Square named after Sir Isaac Goldsmid Baron Palmeira Number 33 is remarkable for its extremely ornate interior marble inlaid walls stained glass fittings in an array of styles Adamesque Rococo Moorish and others and large areas of lincrusta all added by ink company owner A W Mason after he bought it in 1889 175 200 201 Madeira Terrace Madeira Walk Madeira Lift and Madeira Shelter Hall nbsp 1890 East Cliff50 49 07 N 0 07 47 W 50 8187 N 0 1297 W 50 8187 0 1297 Madeira Terrace Madeira Walk and Madeira Lift Madeira Terrace is a 2 837 by 25 foot 864 7 m 7 6 m covered walkway at the foot of East Cliff The lift opened on 24 May 1890 and goes from the terrace up to Marine Parade Philip Lockwood was responsible for the whole structure a brick and iron complex which was finished in 1897 Decorations include keystones depicting Neptune and Venus dragons a pagoda style roof to the lift and a weather vane depicting a dolphin The terrace was identified by the Victorian Society as one of the top ten at risk Victorian and Edwardian buildings in 2015 and was upgraded from Grade II listed status in 2020 202 203 204 205 206 St Peter s Church nbsp 1890 West Blatchington50 50 50 N 0 11 06 W 50 8472 N 0 1851 W 50 8472 0 1851 St Peter s Church West Blatchington Originally an 11th century parish church for a downland village which vanished this was rebuilt in 1890 by Somers Clarke a local architect after a resident left money in her will Saxon and Norman remains were incorporated into the new building Another extension was built in 1961 62 after West Blatchington became another housing estate 207 208 117 209 52 58 Middle Street Former Brighton Hippodrome nbsp 1897 The Lanes50 49 18 N 0 08 34 W 50 8218 N 0 1427 W 50 8218 0 1427 52 58 Middle Street Former Hippodrome Brighton This stuccoed building with a Rococo and Middle Eastern style interior began as an ice rink but in 1901 Frank Matcham converted it into a variety theatre and circus The Rolling Stones and Beatles played there in the same month in 1964 Soon afterwards the building became a television studio then a bingo hall and a flat floor was inserted but the original U shaped auditorium is still visible 183 184 210 211 Palace Pier nbsp 1899 Brighton50 48 55 N 0 08 14 W 50 8154 N 0 1371 W 50 8154 0 1371 Palace Pier The only surviving pier in Brighton this 1 760 foot 540 m structure replaced the wrecked Chain Pier R St George Moore s design was executed by builder Arthur Mayoh and took nearly eight years to complete work started in November 1891 Features include various pavilions kiosks with pagoda style roofs and a funfair 212 213 214 215 St Joseph s Church I nbsp 1906 Elm Grove50 49 55 N 0 07 40 W 50 8320 N 0 1279 W 50 8320 0 1279 St Joseph s Church Brighton Young architect William Kedo Broder submitted elaborate plans for this Roman Catholic church endowed by a widow who wanted a permanent building to replace the area s 1860s mission chapel He built the chancel and nave in 1880 but his death in a railway accident in 1881 led to his ideas being reinterpreted and scaled back by other architects Joseph S Hansom 1881 83 and Frederick Walters 1906 finished the church which is a commanding rag stone and Bath Stone Early English style structure 216 217 218 219 220 Embassy Court nbsp 1935 Brighton50 49 23 N 0 09 23 W 50 8230 N 0 1564 W 50 8230 0 1564 Embassy Court Brighton This seafront landmark replaced one of the last remaining private houses on King s Road which was demolished in 1935 Wells Coates whose Modernist Isokon building of 1934 aroused fascination in London adopted a similar theme on a larger scale in Brighton the eleven storey block with strong horizontal lines enhanced by the restored pale cream render on the exterior has 72 flats Its proximity to the Regency architecture of Brunswick Town was controversial 221 222 223 224 Saltdean Lido nbsp 1938 Saltdean50 48 06 N 0 02 32 W 50 8016 N 0 0421 W 50 8016 0 0421 Saltdean Lido Saltdean Designed by Richard W H Jones in 1937 38 this innovative lido was listed at Grade II in 1987 and upgraded to Grade II on 18 March 2011 Jones also designed the nearby Ocean Hotel in a similar Art Deco Moderne style Julie Burchill called it the most beautiful building in Britain but it closed and reopened several times and was threatened with demolition for flats in 2010 After refurbishment it reopened again in 2017 225 226 227 228 229 Pevensey Building nbsp 1962 University of Sussex50 51 55 N 0 05 13 W 50 8653 N 0 0869 W 50 8653 0 0869 Pevensey Building University of Sussex Sir Basil Spence designer of most of the University of Sussex s buildings used the Stoa of Attalos as his inspiration for this early building used for mathematics and physics The eleven bay three storey brick and concrete arched structure has a recessed ground floor forming an undercroft The windows are timber framed 230 231 Chichester Building nbsp 1965 University of Sussex50 51 57 N 0 05 13 W 50 8658 N 0 0869 W 50 8658 0 0869 Chichester Building University of Sussex Started by Spence in 1962 the Chichester Building is used by the chemistry department The materials are similar to those of the Pevensey Building but the facade has ten bays and a prominent entrance staircase The attached lecture theatre is a plain nearly circular drum 230 232 Meeting House J nbsp 1966 University of Sussex50 51 54 N 0 05 17 W 50 8650 N 0 0880 W 50 8650 0 0880 Meeting House University of Sussex A wall of coloured glass enveloped in a skin of concrete blocks with large gaps provides light to the interior of Spence s circular non denominational religious building which is of brick and concrete and has a flattened cone shaped copper roof The design is a simplified version of his original proposal which the council s planners rejected It was registered for marriages in January 1967 233 234 235 236 Engineering and Applied Sciences Building nbsp 1966 University of Sussex50 51 59 N 0 05 15 W 50 8663 N 0 0874 W 50 8663 0 0874 Engineering and Applied Sciences Building University of Sussex Construction of this block with an attached workshop now converted into another lecture hall started in 1964 The three storey flat roofed brick and concrete structure has an 11 bay facade and an arcade on the south side 230 237 Arts Building A and B K nbsp 1966 University of Sussex50 51 59 N 0 05 22 W 50 8664 N 0 0895 W 50 8664 0 0895 Arts Building A and B University of Sussex The entrance to Arts A is defined by two tall concrete pillars and brick and concrete are the main building materials A courtyard with brick cloisters and a sunken pool sits between Arts A and B The windows are timber framed 230 238 Attenborough Centre for the Creative Arts L nbsp 1969 University of Sussex50 51 53 N 0 05 24 W 50 8646 N 0 0899 W 50 8646 0 0899 Gardner Arts Centre University of Sussex The Gardner Arts Centre centre closed in 2007 when money ran out but it reopened as the Attenborough Centre for the Creative Arts The Gulbenkian Foundation helped to fund its construction which started in 1966 Spence s design consisted of three windowless red brick rings the innermost ring formed an auditorium 233 239 240 241 242 University of Sussex Library nbsp 1971 University of Sussex50 51 55 N 0 05 24 W 50 8653 N 0 0901 W 50 8653 0 0901 University of Sussex Library Work started in 1962 but Spence did not complete this building until nine years later An extension was added in 1997 A concrete staircase left of the centre leads to the entrance recessed behind projecting brickwork which forms a gateway Three buttresses project from the 15 bay facade 233 243 See also editBuildings and architecture of Brighton and Hove List of conservation areas in Brighton and HoveReferences editNotes edit A 1 This listing includes attached walls and a light standard B 1 2 3 4 This listing includes attached walls piers and railings C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 This listing includes attached railings D 1 This listing includes the train sheds E 1 This listing includes attached gates walls piers and railings F 1 This listing includes attached walls G 1 2 This listing includes attached walls and railings H 1 This listing includes the attached gate I 1 This listing includes attached steps and walls J 1 This listing includes kerbstones surrounding the moat K 1 This listing includes the courtyard pool L 1 This listing includes kerbstones to the pool Sources edit Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 104 105 a b Antram amp Morrice 2008 p 6 Planning Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas Act 1990 c 9 The UK Statute Law Database Ministry of Justice 24 May 1990 Archived from the original on 18 April 2010 Retrieved 14 January 2010 History of English Heritage English Heritage 2010 Retrieved 19 August 2011 Listed Buildings English Heritage 2010 Archived from the original on 26 January 2013 Retrieved 26 August 2011 Carder 1990 17 a b Antram amp Morrice 2008 p 193 Middleton 1979 p 8 Middleton 1979 p 1 Middleton 1979 p 15 a b c d Salzman L F ed 1940 A History of the County of Sussex Volume 7 The Rape of Lewes The Borough of Hove Victoria County History of Sussex British History Online pp 265 268 Retrieved 1 February 2010 Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 5 10 Carder 1990 15 Brighton Polytechnic School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987 pp 12 16 Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 193 197 Middleton 1979 pp 43 47 Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 15 16 Antram amp Morrice 2008 p 16 Carder 1990 150 Salzman L F ed 1940 A History of the County of Sussex Volume 7 The Rape of Lewes The Borough of Brighton Victoria County History of Sussex British History Online pp 244 263 Retrieved 1 February 2010 a b Carder 1990 13 Antram amp Morrice 2008 p 3 Our city by the sea The Argus Newsquest Media Group 18 December 2000 Archived from the original on 31 July 2013 Retrieved 31 July 2013 Detailed record Church of All Saints Church Hill east side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Dale 1989 p 201 a b Nairn amp Pevsner 1965 p 458 Detailed Record Remains of medieval manorhouse about 150m West of St Mary s Convent Manor Road west side Hove historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Middleton 1979 p 213 Salzman L F ed 1940 A History of the County of Sussex Volume 7 The Rape of Lewes Portslade Victoria County History of Sussex British History Online pp 282 286 Retrieved 1 February 2010 Detailed record Church of St Margaret The Green east side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Dale 1989 pp 208 211 Nairn amp Pevsner 1965 pp 592 593 Detailed record Church of St Nicolas South Street Hove historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Middleton 1979 p 212 Middleton 1979 p 218 a b c Nairn amp Pevsner 1965 p 459 Detailed record Church of St Peter and attached walls Preston Drove Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 a b Nairn amp Pevsner 1965 p 460 Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 205 206 Whiteman amp Whiteman 1998 p 126 Carder 1990 131 Brighton Polytechnic School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987 p 107 Dale 1989 p 197 Nairn amp Pevsner 1965 pp 457 458 Detailed Record Church of St Helen Hangleton Way west side Hove historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Dale 1989 pp 224 225 Middleton 2002 Vol 12 p 79 Detailed record Church of St Nicholas of Myra Dyke Road east side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Brighton Polytechnic School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987 p 94 Musgrave 1981 pp 24 26 Dale 1989 p 1 a b Antram amp Morrice 2008 p 195 Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 158 160 Detailed Record Hangleton Manor Inn and The Old Manor House Hangleton Valley Drive east side Hove historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Salzman L F ed 1940 A History of the County of Sussex Volume 7 The Rape of Lewes Hangleton Victoria County History of Sussex British History Online pp 277 281 Retrieved 1 February 2010 Middleton 1979 pp 209 212 Stuart 2005 p 87 Detailed Record The Old Farmhouse The Green north side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 a b c Nairn amp Pevsner 1965 p 593 Detailed Record Hillside The Green west side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Detailed Record The former stables of Stanmer House Stanmer Park Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Antram amp Morrice 2008 p 210 Carder 1990 175 Detailed Record Down House The Green north side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Detailed record Preston Manor and attached railings Preston Drove south side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Antram amp Morrice 2008 p 205 Brighton Polytechnic School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987 p 108 Detailed Record Patcham Place London Road south west side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Brighton Polytechnic School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987 p 111 Giving new lives to old buildings Brighton and Hove City Council November 2009 Retrieved 1 February 2010 Detailed record First Base Day Centre Montpelier Place north side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Nairn amp Pevsner 1965 p 452 Elleray 2004 p 9 Berry 2005 p 27 Berry 2005 p 39 Musgrave 1981 p 282 Dale 1989 p 105 Antram amp Morrice 2008 p 171 a b c Nairn amp Pevsner 1965 p 446 Detailed record Old Ship Assembly Rooms 73 Ship Street Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Antram amp Morrice 2008 p 97 Carder 1990 113 a b Antram amp Morrice 2008 p 42 a b Carder 1990 161 Detailed record North Gatehouse and attached walls piers and railings Church Street south side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Detailed record The Chapel Royal North Street north side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Dale 1989 pp 23 29 Antram amp Morrice 2008 p 165 Nairn amp Pevsner 1965 p 431 Carder 1990 125 Detailed Record No 9 and attached walls and light standard to rear Pool Valley north side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Antram amp Morrice 2008 p 71 Detailed Record Court House and Nos 1 and 2 Court House Close The Green north side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Detailed Record No 51 Southdown House and attached walls piers and railings Old London Road south west side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Carder 1990 122 Detailed record Museum Art Gallery and Public Library and attached railings Church Street south side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 24 44 47 Carder 1990 106 Detailed record Nos 1 14 Consecutive and attached railings Royal Crescent north side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 133 134 Gilbert 1975 pp 95 98 Brighton Polytechnic School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987 p 65 Nairn amp Pevsner 1965 p 448 Detailed record Ovingdean Rectory Greenways west side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Carder 1990 116 Historic England The Theatre Royal The Colonnade Public House No 10 and attached colonnade 8 9 and 10 New Road west side Grade II 1380103 National Heritage List for England Retrieved 2 July 2020 Detailed record Nos 2 3 and 4 and attached railings Regency Square west side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 a b c d e f Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 12 13 104 105 a b c d e f g Carder 1990 148 a b c d e f Brighton Polytechnic School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987 p 82 a b c d e f Nairn amp Pevsner 1965 p 450 Detailed record Nos 5 20 Consecutive and attached railings Regency Square west side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Detailed record Nos 26 37 Consecutive and attached railings Regency Square north side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Detailed record Nos 51 56 Consecutive and attached railings Regency Square east side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Detailed record Nos 57 58 and 59 and attached railings Regency Square east side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Detailed record Nos 60 66 Consecutive and attached railings Regency Square east side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 a b Nairn amp Pevsner 1965 p 461 Detailed Record West Blatchington Windmill Holmes Avenue Hove historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Carder 1990 202 Brighton Polytechnic School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987 p 119 Heritage Gateway Listed Buildings Online The Royal Albion Hotel and attached walls piers and railings Old Steine south side Brighton Heritage Gateway website Heritage Gateway English Heritage Institute of Historic Building Conservation and ALGAO England 2006 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Brighton Polytechnic School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987 pp 78 79 Antram amp Morrice 2008 p 69 Berry 2005 p 22 Fire rips through hotel BBC 24 November 1998 Retrieved 31 January 2010 a b Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 106 107 Detailed record Nos 1 18 Consecutive and attached railings Oriental Place west side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Detailed record Nos 19 35 Consecutive and attached railings Oriental Place east side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Detailed record Church of St Peter Brighton Parish Church St Peter s Place Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Hamilton Maugham 1922 p 17 Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 88 90 Nairn amp Pevsner 1965 p 437 Two weeks to save church The Argus Newsquest Media Group 9 February 2007 Retrieved 31 January 2010 permanent dead link Brighton s St Peter s Church saved The Argus Newsquest Media Group 8 May 2009 Retrieved 31 January 2010 Detailed record The Western Pavilion and attached railings 9 Western Terrace east side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Antram amp Morrice 2008 p 111 Nairn amp Pevsner 1965 p 451 Brighton Polytechnic School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987 p 91 Detailed record 131 King s Road north side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Brighton Polytechnic School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987 pp 82 83 Detailed record Walls ramps and stairways on South front of terrace Adelaide Crescent south side Hove historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Detailed record North Gate of the Royal Pavilion and attached railings Church Street south side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Brighton Polytechnic School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987 p 31 Nairn amp Pevsner 1965 p 442 Detailed Record Church of St Andrew Church Road north side Hove historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Dale 1989 p 73 Nairn amp Pevsner 1965 p 429 Brighton Polytechnic School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987 p 113 Detailed record Church of St John the Baptist Bristol Road north side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Dale 1989 pp 186 187 Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 135 136 Detailed record Brighton Station including train sheds Queen s Road north side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Body 1984 pp 53 55 Carder 1990 145 Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 61 63 Detailed Record London Road Railway Viaduct Preston Road Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Carder 1990 91 Carder 1990 144 Body 1984 p 55 Detailed record Nos 7 31 Consecutive and attached gate piers walls and railings Montpelier Crescent south east side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 168 169 Detailed record Church of St Paul and attached walls West Street east side sic Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Dale 1989 pp 87 90 Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 98 101 Nairn amp Pevsner 1965 p 435 a b c Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 179 184 a b c Carder 1990 120 a b c Brighton Polytechnic School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987 p 45 Detailed record Nos 1 16 Consecutive including garden walls piers and cast iron area railings Park Crescent west side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Detailed record Nos 17 24 and 26 32 Consecutive Park Crescent north side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Detailed record Nos 33 48 Consecutive and attached railings Park Crescent east side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Detailed record Nos 1 19 Consecutive and attached walls and railings Adelaide Crescent east side Hove historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 a b Brighton Polytechnic School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987 pp 84 85 a b Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 13 14 18 118 120 a b c Nairn amp Pevsner 1965 p 454 Detailed record Nos 20 38 Consecutive and attached walls and railings Adelaide Crescent west side Hove historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Detailed record Boiler and Engine House at Goldstone Pumping Station Woodland Drive east side Hove historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Middleton 1979 pp 32 33 Detailed record Chimney 2m south of the Boiler and Engine House at Goldstone Pumping Station Woodland Drive east side Hove historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Middleton 1979 p 34 Detailed Record The Synagogue and attached gate Middle Street east side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 75 76 a b Brighton Polytechnic School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987 p 39 a b Carder 1990 115 Elleray 2004 p 13 Dale 1989 p 192 English synagogue handed massive government grant European Jewish Press 2007 Archived from the original on 14 February 2012 Retrieved 31 January 2010 Detailed record Church of St Martin and St Wilfrid Lewes Road north side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Musgrave 1981 pp 136 137 Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 185 187 Brighton Polytechnic School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987 pp 100 102 Detailed Record Church of St Mary the Virgin St James s Street north side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Carder 1990 167 Dale 1989 p 57 Elleray 2004 50 Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 137 139 Detailed record Church of St Barnabus sic Byron Street north side Hove historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Dale 1989 p 154 Nairn amp Pevsner 1965 p 430 Detailed record No 33 Palmeira Mansions 33 Church Road north side Hove historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 14 18 122 Antram amp Morrice 2008 p 129 Collis 2010 p 192 Historic England Madeira Terrace and Madeira Walk and Lift Tower and Related Buildings Madeira Drive Grade II 1381696 National Heritage List for England Retrieved 17 July 2011 Pier and boat store on top 10 at risk buildings BBC News 16 September 2015 Griff Rhys Jones launches 2015 Top Ten Most Endangered Buildings list The Victorian Society 16 September 2015 Archived from the original on 19 September 2015 Retrieved 16 September 2015 Detailed Record Church of St Peter Holmes Avenue west side Hove historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Dale 1989 p 221 Middleton 2002 Vol 12 p 144 Detailed Record Mecca Bingo 52 58 Middle Street east side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Antram amp Morrice 2008 p 77 Detailed Record The Palace Pier Madeira Drive south side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 58 60 Nairn amp Pevsner 1965 p 444 Carder 1990 117 Detailed record Church of St Joseph and attached steps and walls Elm Grove north side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Carder 1990 63 English Heritage Review of Diocesan Churches 2005 Extract St Joseph Brighton PDF English Heritage 2005 Archived from the original PDF on 4 June 2011 Retrieved 31 January 2010 Nairn amp Pevsner 1965 pp 432 433 Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 187 188 Antram amp Morrice 2008 pp 108 110 Detailed record Embassy Court King s Road north side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Carder 1990 83 Nairn amp Pevsner 1965 p 453 Antram amp Morrice 2008 p 26 Lumley Ruth 19 March 2011 Saltdean Lido given new protective status The Argus Newsquest Media Group Retrieved 19 March 2011 Collis 2010 pp 297 298 Detailed record Saltdean Lido Saltdean Park Road west side Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 19 March 2011 Saltdean Lido Swimming pool reopens after seven year revamp BBC 17 June 2017 Retrieved 18 June 2017 a b c d Antram amp Morrice 2008 p 214 Detailed Record Pevensey Building University of Sussex Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Detailed Record Chichester Building University of Sussex Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 a b c Antram amp Morrice 2008 p 215 Detailed Record Meeting House including kerbstones surrounding moat University of Sussex Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Brighton Polytechnic School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987 pp 128 129 No 44233 The London Gazette 24 January 1967 p 850 Heritage Gateway Listed Buildings Online Engineering and Applied Sciences Building University of Sussex Brighton Heritage Gateway website Heritage Gateway English Heritage Institute of Historic Building Conservation and ALGAO England 2006 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Heritage Gateway Listed Buildings Online Arts A and B including courtyard pool University of Sussex Brighton Heritage Gateway website Heritage Gateway English Heritage Institute of Historic Building Conservation and ALGAO England 2006 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Detailed Record Gardner Arts Centre including kerbstones to pool University of Sussex Brighton historicengland org uk English Heritage 2007 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Carder 1990 188 Brighton Polytechnic School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987 p 128 Gardner to re open as Attenborough Centre for the Creative Arts Press release University of Sussex 3 April 2009 Retrieved 4 February 2010 Heritage Gateway Listed Buildings Online Library University of Sussex Brighton Heritage Gateway website Heritage Gateway English Heritage Institute of Historic Building Conservation and ALGAO England 2006 Retrieved 14 January 2010 Bibliography edit Antram Nicholas Morrice Richard 2008 Brighton and Hove Pevsner Architectural Guides London Yale University Press ISBN 978 0 300 12661 7 Berry Sue 2005 Georgian Brighton Chichester Phillimore amp Co ISBN 1 86077 342 7 Body Geoffrey 1984 Railways of the Southern Region PSL Field Guides Cambridge Patrick Stephens Ltd ISBN 0 85059 664 5 Brighton Polytechnic School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987 A Guide to the Buildings of Brighton Macclesfield McMillan Martin ISBN 1 869865 03 0 Carder Timothy 1990 The Encyclopaedia of Brighton Lewes East Sussex County Libraries ISBN 0 86147 315 9 Collis Rose 2010 The New Encyclopaedia of Brighton based on the original by Tim Carder 1st ed Brighton Brighton amp Hove Libraries ISBN 978 0 9564664 0 2 Dale Antony 1989 Brighton Churches London Routledge ISBN 0 415 00863 8 Elleray D Robert 2004 Sussex Places of Worship Worthing Optimus Books ISBN 0 9533132 7 1 Gilbert Edmund M 1975 1954 Brighton Old Ocean s Bauble Hassocks Flare Books ISBN 0 901759 39 2 Hamilton Maugham H 1922 Some Brighton Churches London Faith Press Ltd Middleton Judy 1979 A History of Hove Chichester Phillimore amp Co ISBN 0 85033 325 3 Middleton Judy 2002 The Encyclopaedia of Hove amp Portslade Brighton Brighton amp Hove Libraries Musgrave Clifford 1981 Life in Brighton Rochester Rochester Press ISBN 0 571 09285 3 Nairn Ian Pevsner Nikolaus 1965 The Buildings of England Sussex Harmondsworth Penguin Books ISBN 0 14 071028 0 Stuart Donald 2005 Old Sussex Inns Derby The Breedon Books Publishing Co ISBN 1 85983 448 5 Whiteman Ken Whiteman Joyce 1998 Ancient Churches of Sussex Seaford S B Publications ISBN 1 85770 154 2 External links edit nbsp Media related to Grade II listed buildings in Brighton and Hove at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Grade II listed buildings in Brighton and Hove amp oldid 1151496014, wikipedia, wiki, 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