Strobilanthes is a genus of about 350 species[2] of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae, mostly native to tropical Asia and Madagascar, but with a few species extending north into temperate regions of Asia. Many species are cultivated for their two-lipped, hooded flowers in shades of blue, pink, white and purple. Most are frost-tender and require protection in frost-prone areas.[3] The genus is most famed for its many (but not all) species which bloom on long cycles of several years, such as Strobilanthes wightii which blooms every thirteen years.[4]
Strobilanthes atropurpurea is a temperate species, native to eastern Siberia; it is cultivated for its purple flowers.
Strobilanthes dyeriana (Persian shield) is a tropical plant native to Myanmar. It is grown for its dark green foliage with bright, metallic-purple stripes radiating outward from the central leaf vein. In proper conditions, it will also produce pale purple flowers. Persian Shield grows best outdoors in USDA zones 9 and 10, although it can survive in other zones as a houseplant given sufficient temperature, soil moisture and humidity. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[5]
Strobilanthes species are food plants for the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Endoclita malabaracus, which has been recorded on S. callosa.
Referencesedit
^ ab"Strobilanthes Blume". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. Retrieved 9 December 2020.
^Moylan, Elizabeth C.; Bennett, Jonathan R.; Carine, Mark A.; Olmstead, Richard G.; Scotland, Robert W. (2004). "Phylogenetic relationships among Strobilanthes s.l. (Acanthaceae): evidence from ITS nrDNA, trnL-F cpDNA, and morphology". American Journal of Botany. 91 (5). American Journal of Botany, Inc.: 724–735. doi:10.3732/ajb.91.5.724. PMID 21653427.
^RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN978-1405332965.
^"RHS Plant Selector - Strobilanthes dyeriana". Retrieved 5 July 2013.
eFloras search results: Strobilanthes
External linksedit
Data related to Strobilanthes at Wikispecies
Media related to Strobilanthes at Wikimedia Commons
January 01, 1970
strobilanthes, genus, about, species, flowering, plants, family, acanthaceae, mostly, native, tropical, asia, madagascar, with, species, extending, north, into, temperate, regions, asia, many, species, cultivated, their, lipped, hooded, flowers, shades, blue, . Strobilanthes is a genus of about 350 species 2 of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae mostly native to tropical Asia and Madagascar but with a few species extending north into temperate regions of Asia Many species are cultivated for their two lipped hooded flowers in shades of blue pink white and purple Most are frost tender and require protection in frost prone areas 3 The genus is most famed for its many but not all species which bloom on long cycles of several years such as Strobilanthes wightii which blooms every thirteen years 4 Strobilanthes Strobilanthes species cultivated in Hawaii Scientific classification Kingdom Plantae Clade Tracheophytes Clade Angiosperms Clade Eudicots Clade Asterids Order Lamiales Family Acanthaceae Subfamily Acanthoideae Tribe Ruellieae Genus StrobilanthesBlume Species See text Synonyms 1 List Adenacanthus Nees Adenostachya Bremek Aechmanthera Nees Apolepsis Hassk Baphicacanthus Bremek Buteraea Nees Carvia Bremek Championella Bremek Clarkeasia J R I Wood Ctenopaepale Bremek Didyplosandra Wight ex Bremek Diflugossa Bremek Ditrichospermum Bremek Dossifluga Bremek Echinopaepale Bremek Endopogon Nees Eriostrobilus Bremek Goldfussia Nees Gutzlaffia Hance Gymapsis Bremek Hymenochlaena Bremek Kanjarum Ramam Kjellbergia Bremek Lamiacanthus Kuntze Larsenia Bremek Leptacanthus Nees Lissospermum Bremek Listrobanthes Bremek Mackenziea Nees Microstrobilus Bremek Nilgirianthus Bremek Pachystrobilus Bremek Parachampionella Bremek Paragoldfussia Bremek Paragutzlaffia H P Tsui Parastrobilanthes Bremek Parasympagis Bremek Perilepta Bremek Phlebophyllum Nees Pleocaulus Bremek Psacadopaepale Bremek Pseudaechmanthera Bremek Pseudostenosiphonium Lindau Pseudostonium Kuntze Pteracanthus Nees Bremek Pteroptychia Bremek Pyrrothrix Bremek Semnostachya Bremek Semnothyrsus Bremek Sericocalyx Bremek Sinthroblastes Bremek Stenosiphonium Nees Supushpa Suryan Sympagis Nees Bremek Taeniandra Bremek Tarphochlamys Bremek Tetraglochidium Bremek Tetragoga Bremek Tetragompha Bremek Thelepaepale Bremek Triaenacanthus Nees Triaenanthus Nees Xanthostachya Bremek Xenacanthus Bremek Strobilanthes cusia Chinese rain bell Contents 1 Species 2 Herbivory 3 References 4 External linksSpecies edit nbsp S auriculata var dyeriana cultivated nbsp Strobilanthes flexicaulis endemic to Taiwan nbsp Strobilanthes cernua bubukuan in Papandayan Mountain West Java Indonesia Strobilanthes atropurpurea is a temperate species native to eastern Siberia it is cultivated for its purple flowers Strobilanthes dyeriana Persian shield is a tropical plant native to Myanmar It is grown for its dark green foliage with bright metallic purple stripes radiating outward from the central leaf vein In proper conditions it will also produce pale purple flowers Persian Shield grows best outdoors in USDA zones 9 and 10 although it can survive in other zones as a houseplant given sufficient temperature soil moisture and humidity It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society s Award of Garden Merit 5 Plants of the World Online currently includes 1 Strobilanthes abbreviata Y F Deng amp J R I Wood Strobilanthes accrescens J R I Wood Strobilanthes adenophora Nees Strobilanthes adnata C B Clarke Strobilanthes adpressa J R I Wood Strobilanthes afriastiniae J R Benn Strobilanthes alata Blume Strobilanthes albostriata Ridl Strobilanthes alboviridis J B Imlay Strobilanthes alternata Burm f Moylan ex J R I Wood Strobilanthes amabilis C B Clarke Strobilanthes anamallaica J R I Wood Strobilanthes anamitica Kuntze Strobilanthes anceps Nees Strobilanthes andamanensis Bor Strobilanthes andersonii Bedd Strobilanthes angustifrons C B Clarke Strobilanthes anisophylla Wall ex Hook T Anderson Strobilanthes antonii Elmer Strobilanthes apoensis Elmer Merr Strobilanthes aprica Hance T Anderson ex Benth Strobilanthes arborea Span Strobilanthes arenicola W W Sm Strobilanthes argentea J B Imlay Strobilanthes arnottiana Nees Strobilanthes articulata J B Imlay Strobilanthes assimulata S Moore Strobilanthes asymmetrica J R I Wood amp J R Benn Strobilanthes atropurpurea Nees Strobilanthes atroviridis Y F Deng amp J R I Wood Strobilanthes attenuata Wall ex Nees Jacq ex Nees Strobilanthes auriculata Nees S auriculata var dyeriana Mast J R I Wood Strobilanthes dyeriana Strobilanthes aurita J R I Wood Strobilanthes austrosinensis Y F Deng amp J R I Wood Strobilanthes autapomorpha J R Benn Strobilanthes axilliflora C B Clarke ex S Moore Strobilanthes backeri Bremek J R Benn Strobilanthes bakeri Merr Y F Deng Strobilanthes bantonensis Lindau Strobilanthes baracatanensis Elmer Y F Deng Strobilanthes barbata Nees Strobilanthes barbigera J R I Wood Nuraliev amp Scotland Strobilanthes barisanensis Bremek J R I Wood Strobilanthes bheriensis Shakya J R I Wood Strobilanthes bibracteata Blume Strobilanthes bilabiata J R I Wood Strobilanthes biocullata Y F Deng amp J R I Wood Strobilanthes bipartita Terao ex J R I Wood Strobilanthes birmanica Bremek W J Kress amp DeFilipps Strobilanthes bislei Sinj Thomas B Mani Britto amp Pradeep Strobilanthes blumeana Nees Y F Deng Strobilanthes bogoriensis Lindau Strobilanthes bolumpattiana Bedd Strobilanthes bombycina J B Imlay Strobilanthes borii J R I Wood Strobilanthes bracteata Nees J R I Wood Strobilanthes brandisii T Anderson Strobilanthes bremekampiana J R I Wood amp J R Benn Strobilanthes brunelloides Lam J R I Wood Strobilanthes brunnescens Benoist Strobilanthes brunoniana Nees Strobilanthes bulusanensis Elmer Strobilanthes bunnemeyeri J R I Wood Strobilanthes calcicola J R I Wood amp J R Benn Strobilanthes callosa Nees Strobilanthes calvata J R I Wood Strobilanthes calycina Nees Strobilanthes campaniformis J R I Wood Strobilanthes campanulata Wight Strobilanthes canarica Bedd Strobilanthes candida J R I Wood Strobilanthes capillipes C B Clarke ex Ridl Strobilanthes capitata Nees T Anderson Strobilanthes carinei J R I Wood Strobilanthes carnatica Carine J M Alexander amp Scotland Strobilanthes caudata T Anderson Strobilanthes celebica Bremek J R I Wood Strobilanthes cernua Blume Strobilanthes chiangdaoensis Terao Strobilanthes chinensis Nees J R I Wood amp Y F Deng Strobilanthes chrysodelta J R I Wood Strobilanthes ciliata Nees Strobilanthes cincinnalis C B Clarke Strobilanthes clarkei J R I Wood Strobilanthes coertii Terao ex J R Benn Strobilanthes cognata Benoist Strobilanthes collina Nees Strobilanthes compacta D Fang amp H S Lo Strobilanthes congesta Terao Strobilanthes connata Collett amp Hemsl Strobilanthes consanguinea Nees T Anderson Strobilanthes cordifolia Vahl J R I Wood Strobilanthes corrugata J B Imlay Strobilanthes crassifolia Miq Strobilanthes crataegifolia T Anderson Strobilanthes crispa L Blume Strobilanthes crossandra Steud J R I Wood Strobilanthes cruciata Bremek Terao Strobilanthes cumingiana Nees Y F Deng amp J R I Wood Strobilanthes cuneata Shakya J R I Wood Strobilanthes cusia Nees Kuntze Strobilanthes cuspidata Benth T Anderson Strobilanthes cycla C B Clarke ex W W Sm Strobilanthes cyphantha Diels Strobilanthes cystolithigera Lindau Strobilanthes dalzielii W W Sm Benoist Strobilanthes decipiens J R I Wood Strobilanthes decumbens Bremek J R I Wood Strobilanthes decurrens Nees Strobilanthes deflexa T Anderson Strobilanthes densa Benoist Strobilanthes denticulata Nees T Anderson Strobilanthes diandra Nees Alston Strobilanthes dimorphotricha Hance Strobilanthes discolor T Anderson Strobilanthes disparifolia J R I Wood Strobilanthes divaricata Nees T Anderson Strobilanthes dolichophylla Benoist Strobilanthes dryadum Benoist Strobilanthes dupenii Bedd ex C B Clarke Strobilanthes echinata Nees Strobilanthes elmeri Y F Deng Strobilanthes elongata C B Clarke Strobilanthes erecta C B Clarke Strobilanthes esquirolii H Lev Strobilanthes euantha J R I Wood Strobilanthes exserta C B Clarke Strobilanthes extensa Nees Nees Strobilanthes falconeri T Anderson Strobilanthes farinosa C B Clarke Strobilanthes fengiana Y F Deng amp J R I Wood Strobilanthes ferruginea D Fang amp H S Lo Strobilanthes filiformis Blume Strobilanthes fimbriata Nees Strobilanthes flava Kurz Strobilanthes flexa Benoist Strobilanthes flexicaulis Hayata Strobilanthes fluviatilis C B Clarke ex W W Sm Moylan amp Y F Deng Strobilanthes foliosa Wight T Anderson Strobilanthes formosana S Moore Strobilanthes forrestii Diels Strobilanthes fragrans J R I Wood Strobilanthes frondosa J R I Wood Strobilanthes fruticosa Chatterjee W J Kress amp DeFilipps Strobilanthes fruticulosa C B Clarke Y F Deng Strobilanthes fusca J R I Wood Strobilanthes galeopsis Stapf Strobilanthes gamblei Carine J M Alexander amp Scotland Strobilanthes gardneriana Nees T Anderson Strobilanthes gigantodes Lindau Strobilanthes glabrata Nees Strobilanthes glandibracteata D Fang amp H S Lo Strobilanthes glandulosa Blume Strobilanthes glaucescens Nees Strobilanthes glomerata Nees T Anderson Strobilanthes glutinosa Nees Strobilanthes gossypina T Anderson Strobilanthes gracilis Bedd Strobilanthes graminea J B Imlay Strobilanthes gregalis Collett amp Hemsl Strobilanthes guangxiensis S Z Huang Strobilanthes habracanthoides J R I Wood Strobilanthes halconensis Merr Strobilanthes hallbergii Blatt Strobilanthes hamiltoniana Steud Bosser amp Heine Strobilanthes helferi T Anderson Strobilanthes helicoides T Anderson Strobilanthes helicta T Anderson Strobilanthes heliophila J R I Wood Strobilanthes henryi Hemsl Strobilanthes heterochroa Hand Mazz Strobilanthes heteroclita D Fang amp H S Lo Strobilanthes heteromalla T Anderson ex C B Clarke Strobilanthes heyneana Nees Strobilanthes himalayana J R I Wood Strobilanthes hirsuta Decne Strobilanthes hirta Vahl Blume Strobilanthes hirticalyx Ridl Strobilanthes hirtisepala C B Clarke Strobilanthes homotropa Nees Strobilanthes hongii Y F Deng amp F L Chen Strobilanthes hookeri Nees Strobilanthes hossei C B Clarke Strobilanthes humilis Nees Gamble Strobilanthes hupehensis W W Sm Strobilanthes hypericoides J R I Wood Strobilanthes hypomalla Benoist Strobilanthes imbricata Nees Strobilanthes imlayae J R I Wood Strobilanthes incisa J B Imlay Strobilanthes inflata T Anderson Strobilanthes integrifolia Dalzell Kuntze also Strobilanthes integrifolius Strobilanthes involucrata Blume Strobilanthes ixiocephala Benth Strobilanthes japonica Thunb Miq Strobilanthes jennyae J R I Wood Strobilanthes jeyporensis Bedd Strobilanthes jogensis Gilli Strobilanthes jomyi P Biju Josekutty Rekha amp J R I Wood Strobilanthes kachinensis J R I Wood amp J R Benn Strobilanthes kannanii Josekutty P Biju J R I Wood amp Augustine Strobilanthes karensium Kurz Strobilanthes khasyana T Anderson Strobilanthes khoshooana S R Paul Karthik amp Moorthy Strobilanthes kingdonii J R I Wood Strobilanthes kjellbergii J R I Wood Strobilanthes klossii S Moore Y F Deng Strobilanthes koordersii C B Clarke ex Koord Strobilanthes korthalsii Bremek J R I Wood Strobilanthes kunthiana T Anderson ex Benth Strobilanthes labordei H Lev Strobilanthes lachenensis C B Clarke Strobilanthes lamiifolia Nees T Anderson Strobilanthes lamioides T Anderson Strobilanthes lamium C B Clarke ex W W Sm Strobilanthes lanata Nees Strobilanthes lanceifolia T Anderson Strobilanthes lanyuensis Seok C F Hsieh amp J Murata Strobilanthes larium Hand Mazz Strobilanthes latebrosa Ridl Strobilanthes latibracteata J B Imlay Strobilanthes lawsonii Gamble Strobilanthes laxa T Anderson Strobilanthes leucopogon Ridl Strobilanthes lihengiae Y F Deng amp J R I Wood Strobilanthes linearifolia Bremek Y F Deng Strobilanthes longespicata Hayata Strobilanthes longgangensis D Fang amp H S Lo Strobilanthes longiflora Benoist Strobilanthes longipedunculata Terao ex J R I Wood Strobilanthes longipetiolata Merr Y F Deng Strobilanthes longispica H P Tsui J R I Wood amp Y F Deng Strobilanthes longistaminea J R I Wood Strobilanthes longzhouensis H S Lo amp D Fang Strobilanthes lupulina Nees Strobilanthes lurida Wight Strobilanthes maclellandii C B Clarke Strobilanthes maclurei Merr Strobilanthes maculata Wall Nees Strobilanthes maingayi C B Clarke Strobilanthes malabarica Josekutty P Biju amp Augustine Strobilanthes mastersii T Anderson Strobilanthes matthewiana Scotland Strobilanthes maxwellii J R I Wood Strobilanthes mearnsii Merr Strobilanthes medogensis H W Li J R I Wood amp Y F Deng Strobilanthes meeboldii Craib Strobilanthes mekongensis W W Sm Strobilanthes membranacea Talbot Strobilanthes merrillii C B Clarke Strobilanthes micrantha Wight Strobilanthes microcarpa T Anderson Strobilanthes microstachya Benth Strobilanthes mogokensis Lace Strobilanthes monadelpha Nees Strobilanthes moschifera Blume Strobilanthes mucronatoproducta Lindau Strobilanthes mullayanagiriensis Sinj Thomas B Mani Britto amp Pradeep Strobilanthes multangula Benoist Strobilanthes multidens C B Clarke Strobilanthes multiflora Ridl Strobilanthes muratae J R I Wood Strobilanthes murutorum J R I Wood Strobilanthes myura Benoist Strobilanthes nagaensis Bremek W J Kress amp DeFilipps Strobilanthes namkadingensis Soulad amp Tagane Strobilanthes naumannii Engl Strobilanthes neilgherrensis Bedd Strobilanthes nemorosa Benoist Strobilanthes neoaspera Venu amp P Daniel Strobilanthes newii Bedd ex C B Clarke Strobilanthes nigrescens T Anderson Strobilanthes ningmingensis D Fang amp H S Lo Strobilanthes nobilis C B Clarke Strobilanthes nockii Trimen Strobilanthes novomegapolitana Lindau Strobilanthes nutans Nees T Anderson Strobilanthes obesa Benoist Strobilanthes obtusibracteata Terao Strobilanthes oligantha Miq Strobilanthes oligocephala T Anderson ex C B Clarke Strobilanthes oresbia W W Sm Strobilanthes orientalis J R I Wood Strobilanthes orthostachya Bremek J R I Wood amp J R Benn Strobilanthes ovata Y F Deng amp J R I Wood Strobilanthes ovatibracteata H S Lo amp D Fang Strobilanthes ovatifolia Bremek J R I Wood Strobilanthes oxycalycina J R I Wood Strobilanthes pachyphylla C B Clarke Strobilanthes pachys C B Clarke ex Merr Strobilanthes palawanensis Elmer Strobilanthes panichanga Nees T Anderson Strobilanthes paniculata Nees Miq Strobilanthes paniculiformis J R I Wood Strobilanthes papillosa T Anderson Strobilanthes parabolica Nees Strobilanthes parryorum C E C Fisch Strobilanthes parvifolia J R I Wood Strobilanthes pateriformis Lindau Strobilanthes patulus Benoist Strobilanthes pauciflora Merr Y F Deng Strobilanthes pavala Roxb J R I Wood Strobilanthes pedicellata Ridl Strobilanthes pedunculosa Miq Strobilanthes pendula J R I Wood amp J R Benn Strobilanthes peninsularis Terao Strobilanthes pentandra J R I Wood Strobilanthes pentastemonoides Nees T Anderson also Strobilanthes penstemonoides Strobilanthes perplexa J R I Wood Strobilanthes perrottetiana Nees Strobilanthes phoenicea Ridl Strobilanthes phyllocephala J R I Wood amp Scotland Strobilanthes phyllostachya Kurz Strobilanthes pinetorum W W Sm Strobilanthes pluriformis C B Clarke Strobilanthes poilanei Benoist Strobilanthes polybotrya Miq Strobilanthes polyneuros C B Clarke ex W W Sm Strobilanthes polystachya Benoist Strobilanthes polythrix T Anderson Strobilanthes pothigaiensis Gopalan amp Chithra Strobilanthes procumbens Y F Deng amp J R I Wood Strobilanthes pseudocollina K J He amp D H Qin Strobilanthes pteroclada Benoist Strobilanthes pterygorrhachis C B Clarke Strobilanthes pubescens Bremek J R I Wood Strobilanthes pubiflora J R I Wood Strobilanthes pulcherrima T Anderson Strobilanthes pulneyensis C B Clarke Strobilanthes punctata Nees Strobilanthes pusilla J R I Wood Strobilanthes quadrifaria Wall ex Nees Y F Deng Strobilanthes ramulosa J R I Wood Strobilanthes rankanensis Hayata Strobilanthes ranongensis Terao Strobilanthes recurva C B Clarke Strobilanthes remota T Anderson Strobilanthes renschiae Bremek J R I Wood amp J R Benn Strobilanthes repanda Blume J R Benn Strobilanthes reptans G Forst Moylan ex Y F Deng amp J R I Wood Strobilanthes reticulata Stapf Strobilanthes retusa D Fang Strobilanthes rhamnifolia Nees T Anderson Strobilanthes rhombifolia C B Clarke Strobilanthes rhytiphylla Nees Y F Deng Strobilanthes rhytisperma C B Clarke Strobilanthes ridleyi Merr Strobilanthes rivularis J R I Wood amp J R Benn Strobilanthes rosea Nees Strobilanthes rostrata Y F Deng amp J R I Wood Strobilanthes rubescens T Anderson Strobilanthes rubicunda Nees T Anderson Strobilanthes rufescens Roth T Anderson Strobilanthes ruficapillis Ridl Strobilanthes ruficaulis Ridl Strobilanthes rufocapitata C B Clarke Strobilanthes rufopauper C B Clarke Strobilanthes rufosepalus C B Clarke Strobilanthes rufostrobilata C B Clarke Strobilanthes sabiniana Wall ex Lindl Nees Strobilanthes saccata J R I Wood Strobilanthes sainthomiana Augustine Josekutty amp P Biju Strobilanthes saltiensis S Moore Strobilanthes sanjappae Karthik amp Moorthy Strobilanthes sarcorrhiza C Ling C Z Zheng ex Y F Deng amp N H Xia Strobilanthes sarmentosa Benoist Strobilanthes scabra Nees Strobilanthes scabrida Ridl Strobilanthes schomburgkii Craib J R I Wood Strobilanthes scrobiculata Dalzell ex C B Clarke Strobilanthes secunda T Anderson Strobilanthes serrata J B Imlay Strobilanthes sessilis Nees Strobilanthes setosa J R I Wood Strobilanthes sexennis Nees Strobilanthes shanensis Bremek J R I Wood Strobilanthes simonsii T Anderson Strobilanthes simplex J R I Wood Strobilanthes sinica H S Lo Y F Deng Strobilanthes sinuata J R I Wood Strobilanthes speciosa Blume Strobilanthes spicata T Anderson Strobilanthes spiciformis Y F Deng amp J R I Wood Strobilanthes squalens S Moore Strobilanthes steenisiana J R Benn Strobilanthes stenodon C B Clarke Strobilanthes stenura Bremek J R Benn Strobilanthes stolonifera Benoist Strobilanthes straminea W W Sm Strobilanthes strigosa D Fang amp H S Lo Strobilanthes suborbicularis J B Imlay Strobilanthes sulawesiana J R I Wood Strobilanthes sulfurea Benoist Strobilanthes sumatrana Miq Strobilanthes sylvestris Ridl Strobilanthes szechuanica Batalin J R I Wood amp Y F Deng Strobilanthes tamburensis C B Clarke Strobilanthes tanakae J R I Wood Strobilanthes taoana Y F Deng amp J R I Wood Strobilanthes tenax Dunn Strobilanthes tenuiflora J R I Wood Strobilanthes teraoi J R I Wood amp J R Benn Strobilanthes tetrasperma Champ Druce Strobilanthes thomsonii T Anderson Strobilanthes thwaitesii T Anderson Strobilanthes tibetica J R I Wood Strobilanthes timorensis Nees Strobilanthes tomentosa Nees J R I Wood Strobilanthes tonkinensis Lindau Strobilanthes torrentium Benoist Strobilanthes trichantha J R I Wood Strobilanthes tricostata Sinj Thomas B Mani Britto amp Pradeep Strobilanthes tristis Wight T Anderson Strobilanthes truncata D Fang amp H S Lo Strobilanthes tubiflos C B Clarke J R I Wood Strobilanthes twangensis J R I Wood amp D Borah Strobilanthes unilateralis J R I Wood Strobilanthes urceolaris Gamble Strobilanthes urens Roth J R I Wood Strobilanthes urophylla Nees Nees Strobilanthes vallicola Y F Deng amp J R I Wood Strobilanthes venosa C B Clarke J R I Wood Strobilanthes verruculosa Nees Strobilanthes versicolor Diels Strobilanthes vestita Nees Strobilanthes violacea Bedd Strobilanthes violascens Ridl Strobilanthes violifolia T Anderson Strobilanthes virendrakumariana Venu amp P Daniel Strobilanthes viridis Merr Y F Deng Strobilanthes viscosa Arn ex Nees T Anderson Strobilanthes wakasana Wakas amp Naruh Strobilanthes walkeri Arn ex Nees Strobilanthes wallichii Nees Strobilanthes wangiana Y F Deng amp J R I Wood Strobilanthes warburgii Terao ex J R Benn Strobilanthes wardiana J R I Wood Strobilanthes wightiana Nees Strobilanthes wightii Bremek J R I Wood Strobilanthes willisii Carine Strobilanthes wilsonii J R I Wood amp Y F Deng Strobilanthes winckelii Bremek J R Benn Strobilanthes xanthosticta C B Clarke Strobilanthes yunnanensis Diels Strobilanthes zenkeriana Nees T Anderson Strobilanthes zeylanica T Anderson Strobilanthes zwickeyae Moylan Y F DengHerbivory editStrobilanthes species are food plants for the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Endoclita malabaracus which has been recorded on S callosa References edit a b Strobilanthes Blume Plants of the World Online Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens Kew 2017 Retrieved 9 December 2020 Moylan Elizabeth C Bennett Jonathan R Carine Mark A Olmstead Richard G Scotland Robert W 2004 Phylogenetic relationships among Strobilanthes s l Acanthaceae evidence from ITS nrDNA trnL F cpDNA and morphology American Journal of Botany 91 5 American Journal of Botany Inc 724 735 doi 10 3732 ajb 91 5 724 PMID 21653427 RHS A Z encyclopedia of garden plants United Kingdom Dorling Kindersley 2008 p 1136 ISBN 978 1405332965 Rarity Retrieved October 24 2006 RHS Plant Selector Strobilanthes dyeriana Retrieved 5 July 2013 eFloras search results StrobilanthesExternal links edit nbsp Data related to Strobilanthes at Wikispecies nbsp Media related to Strobilanthes at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Strobilanthes amp oldid 1221851863, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
