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Glenn Ford

Gwyllyn Samuel Newton "Glenn" Ford (May 1, 1916 – August 30, 2006) was a Canadian-American actor who often portrayed ordinary men in unusual circumstances. Ford was most prominent during Hollywood's Golden Age as one of the biggest box-office draws of the 1940s, 1950s, and 1960s, who had a career that lasted more than 50 years. Although he played in many genres of movies, some of his most significant roles were in the film noirs Gilda (1946) and The Big Heat (1953), and the high school angst film Blackboard Jungle (1955). However, it was for comedies or westerns that he received acting laurels, including three Golden Globe Nominations for Best Actor in a Comedy movie, winning for Pocketful of Miracles (1961). He also played a supporting role as Clark Kent's adoptive father, Jonathan Kent, in Superman (1978).[1]

Glenn Ford
Ford in 1955
Born
Gwyllyn Samuel Newton Ford

(1916-05-01)May 1, 1916
DiedAugust 30, 2006(2006-08-30) (aged 90)
Resting placeWoodlawn Memorial Cemetery, Santa Monica, California, U.S.
OccupationActor
Years active1937–1991
Spouses
(m. 1943; div. 1959)
(m. 1966; div. 1969)
Cynthia Hayward
(m. 1977; div. 1984)
Jeanne Baus
(m. 1993; div. 1994)
ChildrenPeter Ford

Five of his films have been selected for the National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically or aesthetically" significant: Gilda (1946), The Big Heat (1953), Blackboard Jungle (1955), 3:10 to Yuma (1957) and Superman (1978).

Early life edit

Gwyllyn Samuel Newton Ford was born on May 1, 1916, in Sainte-Christine-d'Auvergne, Quebec,[2][3] the son of Hannah Wood (née Mitchell) and Newton Ford, an engineer with the Canadian Pacific Railway.[4][5] Through his father, Ford was a great-nephew of Canada's first Prime Minister, Sir John A. Macdonald,[6] and was also related to U.S. President Martin Van Buren. In 1922, when Ford was six, the family emigrated first to Venice, California, and then to Santa Monica; his father, Newton became a motorman for the Venice Electric Tram Company, a job he held until he died at age 50 in 1940.[5]

While attending Santa Monica High School, Glen was active in school drama productions with other future actors such as James Griffith. After graduation, he began working in small theatre groups. While in high school, he took odd jobs, including working for Will Rogers, who taught him horsemanship.[2] Ford later commented that his father had no objection to his growing interest in acting, but told him, "It's all right for you to try to act, if you learn something else first. Be able to take a car apart and put it together. Be able to build a house, every bit of it. Then you'll always have something."[7] Ford heeded the advice and during the 1950s, when he was one of Hollywood's most popular actors, he regularly worked on plumbing, wiring, and air conditioning at home.[7]

Ford became a naturalized citizen of the United States on November 10, 1939.[8]

Early career edit

Columbia Pictures edit

Ford acted in West Coast stage companies and had a role in the short Night in Manhattan (1937) before joining Columbia Pictures in 1939. His stage name came from his father's hometown of Glenford, Alberta.[9]

His first major movie part was in Heaven with a Barbed Wire Fence (1939) at 20th Century Fox, written by Dalton Trumbo. Ford's first movie for Columbia was a "B", My Son Is Guilty (1939). He went on to other "B" movies such as Convicted Woman (1940), Men Without Souls (1940), Babies for Sale (1940) and Blondie Plays Cupid (1941).

Ford was in the bigger budgeted The Lady in Question (1940), which co-starred Rita Hayworth. This was a well-received courtroom drama in which Ford plays a young man who falls in love with Rita Hayworth when his father, Brian Aherne, tries to rehabilitate her in their bicycle shop. Directed by Hungarian emigre Charles Vidor, the two rising young stars instantly bonded.

So Ends Our Night edit

Top Hollywood director John Cromwell was impressed enough with his work to borrow him from Columbia for the independently produced drama, So Ends Our Night (1941), where Ford delivered a poignant portrayal of a 19-year-old German exile on the run in Nazi-occupied Europe.

Working with Academy Award-winning Fredric March and wooing (onscreen) 30-year-old Margaret Sullivan, recently nominated for an Oscar, Ford's shy, ardent young refugee riveted attention even in such stellar company. "Glenn Ford, a most promising newcomer," wrote The New York Times's Bosley Crowther in a review on February 28, 1941, "draws more substance and appealing simplicity from his role of the boy than any one else in the cast."[10]

After the film's highly publicized premiere in Los Angeles and a gala fundraiser in Miami, President Franklin Roosevelt saw the film in a private screening at the White House, and admired the film greatly. Ford was invited to Roosevelt's annual Birthday Ball. He returned to Los Angeles and promptly registered as a Democrat, a fervent FDR supporter. "I was so impressed when I met Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt," recalled Glenn Ford to his son decades later, "I was thrilled when I got back to Los Angeles and found a beautiful photograph personally autographed to me. It always held a place of high honor in my home."[11]

After 35 interviews and glowing reviews for him personally, Glenn Ford had young female fans begging for his autograph, too. However, the young man was disappointed when Columbia Pictures did nothing with this prestige and new visibility and instead kept plugging him into conventional films for the rest of his 7-year contract. His next picture Texas was his first Western, a genre with which he would be associated for the rest of his life. Set after the Civil War, it paired him with another young male star under contract, William Holden, who became a lifelong friend. More routine films followed, none of them memorable, but lucrative enough to allow Ford to buy his mother and himself a beautiful new home in the Pacific Palisades.

So Ends Our Night also affected the young star in another way: in the summer of 1941, while the United States was still neutral, he enlisted in the Coast Guard Auxiliary, though he had a class 3 deferment (for being his mother's sole support). He began his training in September 1941, driving three nights a week to his unit in San Pedro and spending most weekends there.

He continued to appear in movies for Columbia such as Go West, Young Lady (1941), and The Adventures of Martin Eden (1942).

World War II and Eleanor Powell edit

 
Captain Glenn Ford, United States Naval Reserve

Ten months after Ford's portrait of a young anti-Nazi exile, the United States entered World War II. After playing a young pilot in his 11th Columbia film, Flight Lieutenant (1942), Ford went on a cross-country 12-city tour to sell war bonds for Army and Navy Relief. In the midst of the many stars also donating their time – from Bob Hope to Cary Grant to Claudette Colbert – he met the popular dancing star Eleanor Powell. The two soon fell in love; they attended the official opening of the Hollywood USO together in October.

Ford made The Desperadoes (1942), another Western. Then, while making another war drama, Destroyer with ardent anti-fascist Edward G. Robinson, Ford impulsively volunteered for the United States Marine Corps Reserve on December 13, 1942. The startled studio had to beg the Marines to give their second male lead four more weeks to complete shooting.[12] In the meantime, Ford proposed to Eleanor Powell, who subsequently announced her retirement from the screen to be near her fiancé as he started boot camp.

Ford recalled to his son that William Holden, who had joined the Army Air Corps, and Ford had "talked about it and we were both convinced that our careers, which were just getting established, would likely be forgotten by the time we got back ... if we got back."[13]

He was assigned in March 1943 to active duty at the Marine Corps Base in San Diego. With his Coast Guard service, he was offered a position as an officer, but Ford declined, feeling it would be interpreted as preferential treatment for a movie star and instead entered the Marines as a private. He trained at the Marine base in San Diego, where Tyrone Power, the number-one male movie star at the time, was also based. Power suggested Ford join him in the Marines' weekly radio show Halls of Montezuma, broadcast Sunday evenings from San Diego. Ford excelled in training, winning the Rifle Marksman Badge, being named "Honor Man" of the platoon and being promoted to sergeant by the time he finished.

Awaiting assignment at Camp Pendleton Marine Corps base, Ford volunteered to play a Marine raider – uncredited – in the film Guadalcanal Diary, made by Fox, with Ford and others charging up the beaches of Southern California. He later showed this to his little boy Peter, along with his many other black-and-white battle scenes in other films. Frustratingly for Ford, filming battle scenes was the closest he would ever get to any action. After being sent to Marine Corps Schools Detachment (Photographic Section) in Quantico, Virginia, three months later, Ford returned to the San Diego base in February 1944 and was assigned to the radio section of the Public Relations Office, Headquarters Company, Base Headquarters Battalion, where he resumed work on Halls of Montezuma.

Just as Eleanor, now his wife, was expecting the birth of their child and Ford himself was looking forward to Officers Training School, he was hospitalized at the U.S. Naval Hospital in San Diego with what turned out to be duodenal ulcers,[14] which afflicted him for the rest of his life. He was in and out of the hospital for the next five months and finally received a medical discharge on the third anniversary of Pearl Harbor, December 7, 1944. Though without the combat duty he had been hoping for, Ford was awarded several service medals for his three years in the Marines Reserve Corps: the American Campaign Medal, the Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal, and the World War II Victory Medal, created in 1945 for anyone who had been on active duty since December 1941. After the war, Ford continued his military career in the Naval Reserve well into the Vietnam War, achieving the rank of captain.

Gilda edit

The most memorable role of Ford's early career came with his first postwar film in 1946, starring alongside Rita Hayworth in Gilda. This was Glenn Ford's second pairing with Hayworth; like the first it was directed by Charles Vidor.

The New York Times movie reviewer Bosley Crowther did not much like or, as he freely admitted, even understand the movie, but he noted that Ford had "just returned from war duty" and did show "a certain stamina and poise in the role of a tough young gambler."[15]

Reviewing the film in 1946, Crowther did not yet have the phrase with which Gilda would soon be associated, a term that French critics had not even invented in 1946: film noir. The erotic sadism and covert homoeroticism were actively encouraged on set by director Vidor, a sophisticated Budapest-born expatriate, though Glenn Ford always denied any awareness of the latter in his character's fervent loyalty to his boss, who had unwittingly married the love of Johnny's life.

 
Ford at National Film Society convention in 1979

The film was entered in the Cannes Film Festival, then in its first year. Ford went on to be a leading man opposite Hayworth in a total of five films.[3] and after their location romance (his marriage survived, hers did not) the two became lifelong friends and next-door neighbors, and lovers. Beautifully shot in black-and-white by cinematographer Rudolph Mate, Gilda has endured as a classic of film noir. It has a 96% rating on Rotten Tomatoes, and, in 2013, was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".[16]

Leading Star edit

Now established as a star of "A" movies, Ford was borrowed by Warners to play Bette Davis' leading man in A Stolen Life (1946). Back at Columbia he was in Gallant Journey (1946), a biopic of John Joseph Montgomery; then he did a thriller Framed (1947) and a comedy, The Mating of Millie (1948). He and Hayworth were reunited with Vidor in the expensive color drama, The Loves of Carmen (1948).

Ford appeared in a comedy, The Return of October (1948) and a popular Western The Man from Colorado (1948). The latter co-starred William Holden. Both Ford and his friend William Holden flourished throughout the 1950s and 1960s, but Ford was frustrated that he was not given the opportunity to work with directors of the caliber that Holden did in his Oscar-winning career, such as Billy Wilder and David Lean. He missed out on From Here to Eternity – as did Rita Hayworth – when production was stalled by Columbia studio head Harry Cohn. He also made the mistake, which he bitterly regretted later, of turning down the lead in the brilliant comedy Born Yesterday (also planned with Rita Hayworth), which Holden then snatched up.

Columbia kept Ford constantly busy: The Undercover Man (1949), a film noir; Lust for Gold (1949), a Western with Ida Lupino; and Mr. Soft Touch (1949), another noir. MGM borrowed him for The Doctor and the Girl (1950), and he went over to RKO for The White Tower (1950).

Back at Columbia, Ford did Convicted (1950) with Broderick Crawford and The Flying Missile, a Cold War Movie.

Freelance Star edit

Ford went to Paramount for The Redhead and the Cowboy (1951) and Fox for Follow the Sun (1951) where he played Ben Hogan, and the Western The Secret of Convict Lake (1951). At United Artists he starred in The Green Glove (1952) then MGM called him back for Young Man with Ideas (1952).

Ford was reunited with Rita Hayworth a third time in Affair in Trinidad (1952). He went to Britain to star in MGM's Time Bomb (1953) then to Universal for the Western The Man from the Alamo (1953).

Ford made Plunder of the Sun (1953) with John Farrow, then was cast in the lead of The Big Heat (1953), Fritz Lang's classic crime melodrama with Gloria Grahame, at Columbia. After Appointment in Honduras (1953) at RKO, Ford reunited with Lang and Grahame in Human Desire (1954). Ford did two Westerns, The Americano (1955) at RKO and The Violent Men (1955) at Columbia.

MGM edit

Blackboard Jungle edit

Ford's career went up another notch when cast in the lead of Blackboard Jungle (1955), a landmark film of teen angst at MGM. Unlike the comparatively white-bread Rebel Without a Cause and The Wild One, Blackboard Jungle tackled racial conflicts head-on as Ford played an idealistic, harassed teacher at an urban high school that included a very young Sidney Poitier and other black and Hispanic cast members, while Vic Morrow played a dangerous juvenile delinquent. Bill Haley's "Rock Around the Clock" under the opening credits was the first use of a rock and roll song in a Hollywood film. Richard Brooks, the film's writer and director, had discovered the music when he heard Ford's son Peter playing the record at Glenn Ford's home.

The movie was a huge hit and MGM signed Ford to a long-term contract. They put him in Interrupted Melody (1955) a biopic of Marjorie Lawrence with Eleanor Parker, and another big success; so too were the dramas Trial (1956) and Ransom! (1956).

Ford returned to Columbia for the Western Jubal (1956), then back at MGM made another Western, the hugely popular The Fastest Gun Alive (1956).

Comedy edit

Ford's versatility allowed him to star in a number of popular comedies, often as a beleaguered, well-meaning but nonplussed straight man facing difficult circumstances. In The Teahouse of the August Moon (1956), he played an American soldier who is sent to Okinawa to convert the occupied island's natives to the American way of life but is instead converted by them.

All of Ford's starring vehicles in this era became hits: the Columbia Western 3:10 to Yuma (1957), the MGM military comedy Don't Go Near the Water (1957) and Cowboy (1958) with Jack Lemmon at Columbia.

Ford first worked with director George Marshall in The Sheepman (1958), a popular MGM Western. They reteamed for the service comedy Imitation General (1958) and the war film Torpedo Run (1958). He and Marshall made two comedies with Debbie Reynolds: It Started with a Kiss (1959) and The Gazebo (1959). At the end of the 1950s, Ford was among the greatest stars in Hollywood.

1960s edit

Ford's first financial flop since he had reached star status was the epic Western Cimarron (1960). He appeared in some comedies, including Cry for Happy (1961) with Marshall and Pocketful of Miracles (1961) with Frank Capra, but neither was as well-received as were his comedies from the previous decade. Ford was cast in the lead of The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (1961), a notorious box office fiasco.[17]

Ford's box office standing recovered with the thriller Experiment in Terror (1962) and the comedy The Courtship of Eddie's Father (1963). Less popular were the comedies Love Is a Ball (1963) and Advance to the Rear (1964), the latter directed by Marshall. He was in the drama Fate Is the Hunter (1964) and the romantic comedy Dear Heart (1964).

Ford made two films with Burt Kennedy The Rounders (1965), and The Money Trap (1965). He was one of many famous faces in Is Paris Burning? (1966) and went to Mexico for Rage (1966).

 
Ford along with Pilar Pellicer in 1968

Ford was in some Westerns: A Time for Killing (1967), The Last Challenge (1967), Day of the Evil Gun (1968), Smith! (1968), and Heaven with a Gun (1969).

Later career edit

In 1976, Ford played rear admiral Raymond Spruance in the epic Midway alongside Henry Fonda, who portrayed admiral Chester Nimitz, and Charlton Heston, who played the fictional captain Matt Garth. In 1978, Ford had a supporting role in Superman as Clark Kent's adoptive father Jonathan Kent.[3]

Later military service edit

After having served in World War II, Ford enlisted for a third time in 1958. He entered the U.S. Naval Reserve, was commissioned as a lieutenant commander and was made a public affairs officer, the same position as his character in the successful comedy Don't Go Near the Water. During his annual training tours, he promoted the navy through radio and television broadcasts, personal appearances and documentary films.

Ford continued to combine his film career with his military service and was promoted to commander in 1963 and captain in 1968 after having visited Vietnam in 1967 for a month's tour of duty as a location scout for combat scenes in a training film entitled Global Marine. In support of president Lyndon Johnson's escalation of the Vietnam War, he traveled with a combat camera crew from the demilitarized zone south to the Mekong Delta. For his service in Vietnam, the Navy awarded him a Navy Commendation Medal. He finally retired from the Naval Reserve in the 1970s with the rank of captain.[18] He was awarded the Marine Corps Reserve Ribbon, which recognizes those who spend 10 years of honorable reserve service.

Television edit

In 1971, Ford signed with CBS to star in his first television series, a half-hour comedy/drama titled The Glenn Ford Show. However, CBS head Fred Silverman suggested a Western series instead, which resulted in the series Cade's County. Ford played southwestern sheriff Cade for one season (1971–1972) in a mix of police mystery and Western drama.

In The Family Holvak (1975–1976), Ford portrayed a Depression-era preacher in a family drama, reprising the same character that he had played in the TV film The Greatest Gift. In 1978, Ford was host, presenter and narrator of the disaster documentary series When Havoc Struck for the Mobil Showcase Network. In 1981, Ford costarred with Melissa Sue Anderson in the slasher film Happy Birthday to Me.

In 1991, Ford agreed to star in the cable network series African Skies. However, prior to the start of the series, he developed blood clots in his legs that required a lengthy stay at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center. Eventually he recovered, but at one time his situation was so severe that he was listed in critical condition. Ford was forced to withdraw from the series and was replaced by Robert Mitchum.

Radio edit

In 1950, Ford played the title role in The Adventures of Christopher London, created by Erle Stanley Gardner and directed by William N. Robson. London was a private investigator in the weekly adventure series, which ran on Sundays at 7 p.m. on the NBC radio network from January 22 to April 30, 1950.[19]

Personal life edit

 
Ford and Kathryn Hays on their wedding day in 1966

Ford's first wife was actress and dancer Eleanor Powell (1943–1959), with whom he had his only child, actor Peter Ford (born 1945). The couple appeared together on screen once in a short film produced in the 1950s titled Have Faith in Our Children. When they married, Powell was more famous than was Ford.[3] They divorced in 1959.

Ford did not remain on good terms with his ex-wives. He was a notorious womanizer who had affairs with many of his leading ladies, including Rita Hayworth, Maria Schell, Geraldine Brooks, Stella Stevens, Gloria Grahame, Gene Tierney, Eva Gabor and Barbara Stanwyck. He had a one-night stand with Marilyn Monroe in 1962 and a fling with Joan Crawford in the early 1940s.

Ford dated Christiane Schmidtmer, Linda Christian and Vikki Dougan during the mid-1960s, and he also had relationships with Judy Garland, Connie Stevens, Suzanne Pleshette, Rhonda Fleming, Roberta Collins, Susie Lund, Terry Moore, Angie Dickinson, Debbie Reynolds, Jill St. John, Brigitte Bardot and Loretta Young. However, he subsequently married actress Kathryn Hays (1966–1969); marriages to Cynthia Hayward (1977–1984) and Jeanne Baus (1993–1994) would later follow. However, all four marriages ended in divorce. He also had a long-term relationship with actress Hope Lange in the early 1960s. According to his son Peter Ford's book Glenn Ford: A Life (2011), Ford had affairs with 146 actresses, all of which were documented in his personal diaries, including a 40-year, intermittent affair with Rita Hayworth that began during the filming of Gilda in 1945. Their affair resumed during the making of their 1948 film The Loves of Carmen.[20][21] Ford had also been engaged to Debra Morris in the 1980s and Karen Johnson in the early 1990s.

In 1960, Ford moved to a home next to Hayworth's residence in Beverly Hills, and they continued their relationship for many years until the early 1980s.[22][21][23][24][25]

Ford's affair with stripper and cult actress Liz Renay was chronicled by her in the 1991 book My First 2,000 Men. She ranked Ford as one of her top five best lovers.

 
Ford with his third wife Cynthia Hayward in 1977

Ford also documented his many relationships by taping every phone conversation with all of his celebrity lovers and friends for 40 years. Presidents Richard Nixon and Ronald Reagan are on these recordings, as well as Rita Hayworth, Frank Sinatra, William Holden, John Wayne, Cary Grant, Ava Gardner, Gregory Peck, James Mason, Lucille Ball, James Stewart, Henry Fonda, Angie Dickinson, Joan Crawford, Bette Davis, Charlton Heston and Debbie Reynolds. Ford installed the recording system to eavesdrop on the conversations of his first wife Eleanor Powell, fearing that she would discover his serial cheating and leave him. She divorced him in 1959 on grounds of adultery and mental cruelty.

At the height of his stardom, Glenn Ford supported the Democratic Party. He supported Franklin D. Roosevelt in the 1940s, Adlai Stevenson II in 1956 and John F. Kennedy in 1960. Ford later switched his support to the Republican Party. He campaigned for his old friend and fellow actor Ronald Reagan in the 1980 and 1984 presidential elections.[26]

In May 1980, Ford attempted to purchase the Atlanta Flames of the National Hockey League, with the intention of keeping the team in the city. He was prepared to match a $14 million offer made by Byron and Daryl Seaman, but was outbid by an investment group led by Nelson Skalbania, which included the Seaman brothers. The group acquired the franchise for $16 million on May 23 and eventually moved it to Calgary.[27][28]

Ford lived in Beverly Hills, California, where he illegally raised 140 leghorn chickens until he was stopped by the Beverly Hills Police Department.[29]

Death edit

Ford retired from acting in 1991 at age 75 with heart and circulatory problems. He suffered a series of minor strokes that left him in frail health in the years preceding his death. He died at his Beverly Hills home on August 30, 2006, at the age of 90.[30]

Awards edit

After being nominated in 1957, 1958 and in 1962, Ford won a Golden Globe Award as Best Actor for his performance in Frank Capra's Pocketful of Miracles, a remake of Lady for a Day (1933) that Ford helped produce.

Ford was listed in Quigley's Annual List of Top Ten Box Office Champions in 1956, 1958 and 1959, topping the list in 1958. For 10 consecutive years from 1955 through 1964, Ford was listed among Quigley's list of the top 25 box-office stars.

In 1958, Ford won the Golden Laurel Award for Top Male Comedy Performance for his role in Don't Go Near the Water.[31]

For his contribution to the motion-picture industry, Ford has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6933 Hollywood Blvd. In 1978, he was inducted into the Western Performers Hall of Fame at the National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. In 1987, he received the Donostia Award at the San Sebastian International Film Festival, and in 1992, he was awarded the Légion d'honneur medal for his actions in World War II.

Ford was scheduled to make his first public appearance in 15 years at a 90th-birthday tribute gala in his honor[32] hosted by the American Cinematheque at Grauman's Egyptian Theatre in Hollywood on May 1, 2006. However, at the last minute, it was decided that he was too ill to attend. Anticipating during the previous week that his health might prevent his attendance, Ford had recorded a special filmed message for the audience, which was screened after a series of in-person tributes from friends including Martin Landau, Shirley Jones, Jamie Farr and Debbie Reynolds.[33]

Asteroid 3852 Glennford is named in honour of Ford.

Legacy edit

In a 1981 interview, Ford said his favorites of his own films were The Blackboard Jungle, Gilda, Cowboy, 3:10 to Yuma, The Sheepman and The Gazebo. "They may not have been the best pictures I did, but they're the ones I remember most fondly because of the people involved," he said. "People like George Marshall, who directed six pictures with me, and Debbie Reynolds."[34]

Filmography edit

 
Ford and Pilar Pellicer in a publicity photo for the film Day of the Evil Gun (1968)

Box office ranking edit

For many years, the Quigley Publishing Company's Poll of Film Exhibitors ranked Ford as one of the most popular stars in the US:

  • 1955 – 12th most popular
  • 1956 – 5th most popular
  • 1957 – 16th most popular
  • 1958 – 1st most popular (also 7th most popular in the UK)
  • 1959 – 6th most popular
  • 1960 – 12th most popular
  • 1961 – 15th most popular
  • 1962 – 21st most popular
  • 1963 – 19th most popular
  • 1964 – 19th most popular

Radio appearances edit

Year Program Episode/source
1942   Lux Radio Theatre    A Man to Remember[35]
1946   Lux Radio Theatre    Gallant Journey[36]
1947   Suspense    "End of the Road"[37][38]
1947   Lux Radio Theatre    A Stolen Life[39]
1949   Lux Radio Theatre    The Mating of Millie[40]

References edit

  1. ^ "Glenn Ford : Biographie, news, photos et videos".
  2. ^ a b Kulzer, Dina-Marie."Glenn Ford: An Interview (1990)." April 8, 2007, at the Wayback Machine Dina-Marie Kulzer's Classic Hollywood Biographies. Retrieved: September 19, 2013.
  3. ^ a b c d "Photos from the Glenn Ford Library." January 26, 2021, at the Wayback Machine Ford family. Retrieved: October 30, 2008.
  4. ^ "Marriage Certificate of Newton Ford and Hannah Wood Mitchell." Quebec Vital and Church Records (Drouin Collection), 1621–1967 (Portneuf Church of England), 1914.
  5. ^ a b Ford, Peter (2011). Glenn Ford: A life. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 5–8. ISBN 978-0299281533. Retrieved September 12, 2017.
  6. ^ Severo, Richard. This not a fact, the Ford family was not related to Sir John A. Macdonald. "Glenn Ford, Leading Man in Films and TV, Dies at 90." September 12, 2017, at the Wayback Machine The New York Times, August 31, 2006. Retrieved: May 3, 2010.
  7. ^ a b Severo, Richard (September 1, 2006). "Glenn Ford, Actor 1916–2006". The Globe and Mail. p. S10.
  8. ^ Ford, Peter (2011). Glenn Ford: A life. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press. p. 30. ISBN 978-0299281533. from the original on May 26, 2021. Retrieved September 12, 2017.
  9. ^ . Fox News. August 31, 2006. Archived from the original on May 8, 2011. Retrieved August 31, 2006.
  10. ^ . The New York Times. February 28, 1941. Archived from the original on March 7, 2016. Retrieved May 1, 2016.
  11. ^ Glenn Ford – A Life (Wis. 2011) by Peter Ford, p. 35.
  12. ^ Peter Ford, p. 49
  13. ^ Peter Ford, p. 50
  14. ^ Ford 2011, pp. 53–54.
  15. ^ Crowther, Bosley (March 15, 1946). "The Screen; Rita Hayworth and Glenn Ford Stars of 'Gilda' at Music Hall". The New York Times. from the original on August 23, 2017. Retrieved August 22, 2017.
  16. ^ Library of Congress announces 2013 National Film Registry selections December 18, 2013, at the Wayback Machine Washington Post. December 18, 2013. Retrieved March 10, 2020.
  17. ^ "Peale Film Bights Bought Special to The New York Times". The New York Times. June 9, 1960. p. 28.
  18. ^ Wise and Rehill 1997, pp. 259–264.
  19. ^ Dunning, John (1998). On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio (Revised ed.). New York, NY: Oxford University Press. p. 8. ISBN 978-0-19-507678-3. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
  20. ^ Ford, Peter. Glenn Ford: A Life (Wisconsin Film Studies). Madison, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin Press, 2011. p. 96. ISBN 978-0-29928-154-0
  21. ^ a b "A Ford fiesta". Los Angeles Times. April 11, 2011. from the original on October 22, 2019. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
  22. ^ Ford, Peter. Glenn Ford: A Life. (Wisconsin Film Studies). Madison, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin Press, 2011. pp. 202–203 ISBN 978-0-29928-154-0
  23. ^ "Page 73 of Glenn Ford: A Life". from the original on October 22, 2019. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
  24. ^ "Glenn Ford: A Life – Book Notes". from the original on August 7, 2020. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
  25. ^ "Ford celebrates his 90th after 15 years of seclusion". May 2, 2006. from the original on October 22, 2019. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
  26. ^ Ford 2011, pp. 72–73, 137.
  27. ^ "Actor Glenn Ford offers to buy Flames." May 26, 2021, at the Wayback Machine The Associated Press, Friday, May 2, 1980.
  28. ^ "Atlanta Flames are sold." May 26, 2021, at the Wayback Machine The Associated Press, Saturday, May 24, 1980.
  29. ^ Scott, Vernon. "Farming in Beverly Hills Experience for Glenn Ford." May 26, 2021, at the Wayback Machine Pittsburgh Press, July 14, 1970.
  30. ^ Grace, Francie (August 31, 2006). . CBSNews.com. Archived from the original on July 30, 2015. Retrieved August 18, 2015.
  31. ^ IMDB
  32. ^ "Glenn Ford Salute". from the original on January 26, 2021. Retrieved August 31, 2006.
  33. ^ Archerd, Army (May 1, 2006). "I visit Glenn Ford on his 90th". Variety. from the original on August 23, 2017. Retrieved August 22, 2017.
  34. ^ GLENN FORD NEARS 65 WITH A SHRUG: [FIRST Edition] Associated Press. Boston Globe March 11, 1981: 1.
  35. ^ "Radio Highlights". St. Petersburg Times (Fla.). May 18, 1942. p. 13. Retrieved June 27, 2023.
  36. ^ "Rehearsal". Harrisburg Telegraph. Harrisburg Telegraph. November 11, 1946. p. 19. from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved September 15, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.  
  37. ^ "Suspense – End of the Road". escape-suspense.com. January 13, 2008. from the original on August 23, 2017. Retrieved August 22, 2017.
  38. ^ "Thursday Selections". Toledo Blade (Ohio). February 6, 1947. p. 4 (Peach Section). Retrieved June 27, 2023.
  39. ^ "Monday Selections". Toledo Blade (Ohio). August 25, 1947. p. 4 (Peach Section). Retrieved June 27, 2023.
  40. ^ "Monday Selections". Toledo Blade (Ohio). January 3, 1949. p. 4 (Peach Section). Retrieved June 27, 2023.

Bibliography edit

  • Ford, Peter. Glenn Ford: A Life (Wisconsin Film Studies). Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 2011. ISBN 978-0-29928-154-0.
  • Thomas, Nick. Raised by the Stars: Interviews with 29 Children of Hollywood Actors. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland, 2011. ISBN 978-0-7864-6403-6. (Includes an interview with Ford's son, Peter)
  • Wise, James E. and Anne Collier Rehill. Stars in Blue: Movie Actors in America's Sea Services. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 1997. ISBN 1-55750-937-9

External links edit

glenn, ford, other, people, named, disambiguation, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers,. For other people named Glenn Ford see Glenn Ford disambiguation This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Glenn Ford news newspapers books scholar JSTOR June 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message Gwyllyn Samuel Newton Glenn Ford May 1 1916 August 30 2006 was a Canadian American actor who often portrayed ordinary men in unusual circumstances Ford was most prominent during Hollywood s Golden Age as one of the biggest box office draws of the 1940s 1950s and 1960s who had a career that lasted more than 50 years Although he played in many genres of movies some of his most significant roles were in the film noirs Gilda 1946 and The Big Heat 1953 and the high school angst film Blackboard Jungle 1955 However it was for comedies or westerns that he received acting laurels including three Golden Globe Nominations for Best Actor in a Comedy movie winning for Pocketful of Miracles 1961 He also played a supporting role as Clark Kent s adoptive father Jonathan Kent in Superman 1978 1 Glenn FordFord in 1955BornGwyllyn Samuel Newton Ford 1916 05 01 May 1 1916Sainte Christine d Auvergne Quebec CanadaDiedAugust 30 2006 2006 08 30 aged 90 Beverly Hills California U S Resting placeWoodlawn Memorial Cemetery Santa Monica California U S OccupationActorYears active1937 1991SpousesEleanor Powell m 1943 div 1959 wbr Kathryn Hays m 1966 div 1969 wbr Cynthia Hayward m 1977 div 1984 wbr Jeanne Baus m 1993 div 1994 wbr ChildrenPeter FordFive of his films have been selected for the National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being culturally historically or aesthetically significant Gilda 1946 The Big Heat 1953 Blackboard Jungle 1955 3 10 to Yuma 1957 and Superman 1978 Contents 1 Early life 2 Early career 2 1 Columbia Pictures 2 2 So Ends Our Night 2 3 World War II and Eleanor Powell 2 4 Gilda 2 5 Leading Star 3 Freelance Star 4 MGM 4 1 Blackboard Jungle 4 2 Comedy 5 1960s 6 Later career 6 1 Later military service 6 2 Television 6 3 Radio 7 Personal life 8 Death 9 Awards 10 Legacy 11 Filmography 11 1 Box office ranking 12 Radio appearances 13 References 13 1 Bibliography 14 External linksEarly life editGwyllyn Samuel Newton Ford was born on May 1 1916 in Sainte Christine d Auvergne Quebec 2 3 the son of Hannah Wood nee Mitchell and Newton Ford an engineer with the Canadian Pacific Railway 4 5 Through his father Ford was a great nephew of Canada s first Prime Minister Sir John A Macdonald 6 and was also related to U S President Martin Van Buren In 1922 when Ford was six the family emigrated first to Venice California and then to Santa Monica his father Newton became a motorman for the Venice Electric Tram Company a job he held until he died at age 50 in 1940 5 While attending Santa Monica High School Glen was active in school drama productions with other future actors such as James Griffith After graduation he began working in small theatre groups While in high school he took odd jobs including working for Will Rogers who taught him horsemanship 2 Ford later commented that his father had no objection to his growing interest in acting but told him It s all right for you to try to act if you learn something else first Be able to take a car apart and put it together Be able to build a house every bit of it Then you ll always have something 7 Ford heeded the advice and during the 1950s when he was one of Hollywood s most popular actors he regularly worked on plumbing wiring and air conditioning at home 7 Ford became a naturalized citizen of the United States on November 10 1939 8 Early career editColumbia Pictures edit Ford acted in West Coast stage companies and had a role in the short Night in Manhattan 1937 before joining Columbia Pictures in 1939 His stage name came from his father s hometown of Glenford Alberta 9 His first major movie part was in Heaven with a Barbed Wire Fence 1939 at 20th Century Fox written by Dalton Trumbo Ford s first movie for Columbia was a B My Son Is Guilty 1939 He went on to other B movies such as Convicted Woman 1940 Men Without Souls 1940 Babies for Sale 1940 and Blondie Plays Cupid 1941 Ford was in the bigger budgeted The Lady in Question 1940 which co starred Rita Hayworth This was a well received courtroom drama in which Ford plays a young man who falls in love with Rita Hayworth when his father Brian Aherne tries to rehabilitate her in their bicycle shop Directed by Hungarian emigre Charles Vidor the two rising young stars instantly bonded So Ends Our Night edit Top Hollywood director John Cromwell was impressed enough with his work to borrow him from Columbia for the independently produced drama So Ends Our Night 1941 where Ford delivered a poignant portrayal of a 19 year old German exile on the run in Nazi occupied Europe Working with Academy Award winning Fredric March and wooing onscreen 30 year old Margaret Sullivan recently nominated for an Oscar Ford s shy ardent young refugee riveted attention even in such stellar company Glenn Ford a most promising newcomer wrote The New York Times s Bosley Crowther in a review on February 28 1941 draws more substance and appealing simplicity from his role of the boy than any one else in the cast 10 After the film s highly publicized premiere in Los Angeles and a gala fundraiser in Miami President Franklin Roosevelt saw the film in a private screening at the White House and admired the film greatly Ford was invited to Roosevelt s annual Birthday Ball He returned to Los Angeles and promptly registered as a Democrat a fervent FDR supporter I was so impressed when I met Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt recalled Glenn Ford to his son decades later I was thrilled when I got back to Los Angeles and found a beautiful photograph personally autographed to me It always held a place of high honor in my home 11 After 35 interviews and glowing reviews for him personally Glenn Ford had young female fans begging for his autograph too However the young man was disappointed when Columbia Pictures did nothing with this prestige and new visibility and instead kept plugging him into conventional films for the rest of his 7 year contract His next picture Texas was his first Western a genre with which he would be associated for the rest of his life Set after the Civil War it paired him with another young male star under contract William Holden who became a lifelong friend More routine films followed none of them memorable but lucrative enough to allow Ford to buy his mother and himself a beautiful new home in the Pacific Palisades So Ends Our Night also affected the young star in another way in the summer of 1941 while the United States was still neutral he enlisted in the Coast Guard Auxiliary though he had a class 3 deferment for being his mother s sole support He began his training in September 1941 driving three nights a week to his unit in San Pedro and spending most weekends there He continued to appear in movies for Columbia such as Go West Young Lady 1941 and The Adventures of Martin Eden 1942 World War II and Eleanor Powell edit nbsp Captain Glenn Ford United States Naval ReserveTen months after Ford s portrait of a young anti Nazi exile the United States entered World War II After playing a young pilot in his 11th Columbia film Flight Lieutenant 1942 Ford went on a cross country 12 city tour to sell war bonds for Army and Navy Relief In the midst of the many stars also donating their time from Bob Hope to Cary Grant to Claudette Colbert he met the popular dancing star Eleanor Powell The two soon fell in love they attended the official opening of the Hollywood USO together in October Ford made The Desperadoes 1942 another Western Then while making another war drama Destroyer with ardent anti fascist Edward G Robinson Ford impulsively volunteered for the United States Marine Corps Reserve on December 13 1942 The startled studio had to beg the Marines to give their second male lead four more weeks to complete shooting 12 In the meantime Ford proposed to Eleanor Powell who subsequently announced her retirement from the screen to be near her fiance as he started boot camp Ford recalled to his son that William Holden who had joined the Army Air Corps and Ford had talked about it and we were both convinced that our careers which were just getting established would likely be forgotten by the time we got back if we got back 13 He was assigned in March 1943 to active duty at the Marine Corps Base in San Diego With his Coast Guard service he was offered a position as an officer but Ford declined feeling it would be interpreted as preferential treatment for a movie star and instead entered the Marines as a private He trained at the Marine base in San Diego where Tyrone Power the number one male movie star at the time was also based Power suggested Ford join him in the Marines weekly radio show Halls of Montezuma broadcast Sunday evenings from San Diego Ford excelled in training winning the Rifle Marksman Badge being named Honor Man of the platoon and being promoted to sergeant by the time he finished Awaiting assignment at Camp Pendleton Marine Corps base Ford volunteered to play a Marine raider uncredited in the film Guadalcanal Diary made by Fox with Ford and others charging up the beaches of Southern California He later showed this to his little boy Peter along with his many other black and white battle scenes in other films Frustratingly for Ford filming battle scenes was the closest he would ever get to any action After being sent to Marine Corps Schools Detachment Photographic Section in Quantico Virginia three months later Ford returned to the San Diego base in February 1944 and was assigned to the radio section of the Public Relations Office Headquarters Company Base Headquarters Battalion where he resumed work on Halls of Montezuma Just as Eleanor now his wife was expecting the birth of their child and Ford himself was looking forward to Officers Training School he was hospitalized at the U S Naval Hospital in San Diego with what turned out to be duodenal ulcers 14 which afflicted him for the rest of his life He was in and out of the hospital for the next five months and finally received a medical discharge on the third anniversary of Pearl Harbor December 7 1944 Though without the combat duty he had been hoping for Ford was awarded several service medals for his three years in the Marines Reserve Corps the American Campaign Medal the Asiatic Pacific Campaign Medal and the World War II Victory Medal created in 1945 for anyone who had been on active duty since December 1941 After the war Ford continued his military career in the Naval Reserve well into the Vietnam War achieving the rank of captain Gilda edit The most memorable role of Ford s early career came with his first postwar film in 1946 starring alongside Rita Hayworth in Gilda This was Glenn Ford s second pairing with Hayworth like the first it was directed by Charles Vidor The New York Times movie reviewer Bosley Crowther did not much like or as he freely admitted even understand the movie but he noted that Ford had just returned from war duty and did show a certain stamina and poise in the role of a tough young gambler 15 Reviewing the film in 1946 Crowther did not yet have the phrase with which Gilda would soon be associated a term that French critics had not even invented in 1946 film noir The erotic sadism and covert homoeroticism were actively encouraged on set by director Vidor a sophisticated Budapest born expatriate though Glenn Ford always denied any awareness of the latter in his character s fervent loyalty to his boss who had unwittingly married the love of Johnny s life nbsp Ford at National Film Society convention in 1979The film was entered in the Cannes Film Festival then in its first year Ford went on to be a leading man opposite Hayworth in a total of five films 3 and after their location romance his marriage survived hers did not the two became lifelong friends and next door neighbors and lovers Beautifully shot in black and white by cinematographer Rudolph Mate Gilda has endured as a classic of film noir It has a 96 rating on Rotten Tomatoes and in 2013 was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being culturally historically or aesthetically significant 16 Leading Star edit Now established as a star of A movies Ford was borrowed by Warners to play Bette Davis leading man in A Stolen Life 1946 Back at Columbia he was in Gallant Journey 1946 a biopic of John Joseph Montgomery then he did a thriller Framed 1947 and a comedy The Mating of Millie 1948 He and Hayworth were reunited with Vidor in the expensive color drama The Loves of Carmen 1948 Ford appeared in a comedy The Return of October 1948 and a popular Western The Man from Colorado 1948 The latter co starred William Holden Both Ford and his friend William Holden flourished throughout the 1950s and 1960s but Ford was frustrated that he was not given the opportunity to work with directors of the caliber that Holden did in his Oscar winning career such as Billy Wilder and David Lean He missed out on From Here to Eternity as did Rita Hayworth when production was stalled by Columbia studio head Harry Cohn He also made the mistake which he bitterly regretted later of turning down the lead in the brilliant comedy Born Yesterday also planned with Rita Hayworth which Holden then snatched up Columbia kept Ford constantly busy The Undercover Man 1949 a film noir Lust for Gold 1949 a Western with Ida Lupino and Mr Soft Touch 1949 another noir MGM borrowed him for The Doctor and the Girl 1950 and he went over to RKO for The White Tower 1950 Back at Columbia Ford did Convicted 1950 with Broderick Crawford and The Flying Missile a Cold War Movie Freelance Star editFord went to Paramount for The Redhead and the Cowboy 1951 and Fox for Follow the Sun 1951 where he played Ben Hogan and the Western The Secret of Convict Lake 1951 At United Artists he starred in The Green Glove 1952 then MGM called him back for Young Man with Ideas 1952 Ford was reunited with Rita Hayworth a third time in Affair in Trinidad 1952 He went to Britain to star in MGM s Time Bomb 1953 then to Universal for the Western The Man from the Alamo 1953 Ford made Plunder of the Sun 1953 with John Farrow then was cast in the lead of The Big Heat 1953 Fritz Lang s classic crime melodrama with Gloria Grahame at Columbia After Appointment in Honduras 1953 at RKO Ford reunited with Lang and Grahame in Human Desire 1954 Ford did two Westerns The Americano 1955 at RKO and The Violent Men 1955 at Columbia MGM editBlackboard Jungle edit Ford s career went up another notch when cast in the lead of Blackboard Jungle 1955 a landmark film of teen angst at MGM Unlike the comparatively white bread Rebel Without a Cause and The Wild One Blackboard Jungle tackled racial conflicts head on as Ford played an idealistic harassed teacher at an urban high school that included a very young Sidney Poitier and other black and Hispanic cast members while Vic Morrow played a dangerous juvenile delinquent Bill Haley s Rock Around the Clock under the opening credits was the first use of a rock and roll song in a Hollywood film Richard Brooks the film s writer and director had discovered the music when he heard Ford s son Peter playing the record at Glenn Ford s home The movie was a huge hit and MGM signed Ford to a long term contract They put him in Interrupted Melody 1955 a biopic of Marjorie Lawrence with Eleanor Parker and another big success so too were the dramas Trial 1956 and Ransom 1956 Ford returned to Columbia for the Western Jubal 1956 then back at MGM made another Western the hugely popular The Fastest Gun Alive 1956 Comedy edit Ford s versatility allowed him to star in a number of popular comedies often as a beleaguered well meaning but nonplussed straight man facing difficult circumstances In The Teahouse of the August Moon 1956 he played an American soldier who is sent to Okinawa to convert the occupied island s natives to the American way of life but is instead converted by them All of Ford s starring vehicles in this era became hits the Columbia Western 3 10 to Yuma 1957 the MGM military comedy Don t Go Near the Water 1957 and Cowboy 1958 with Jack Lemmon at Columbia Ford first worked with director George Marshall in The Sheepman 1958 a popular MGM Western They reteamed for the service comedy Imitation General 1958 and the war film Torpedo Run 1958 He and Marshall made two comedies with Debbie Reynolds It Started with a Kiss 1959 and The Gazebo 1959 At the end of the 1950s Ford was among the greatest stars in Hollywood 1960s editFord s first financial flop since he had reached star status was the epic Western Cimarron 1960 He appeared in some comedies including Cry for Happy 1961 with Marshall and Pocketful of Miracles 1961 with Frank Capra but neither was as well received as were his comedies from the previous decade Ford was cast in the lead of The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse 1961 a notorious box office fiasco 17 Ford s box office standing recovered with the thriller Experiment in Terror 1962 and the comedy The Courtship of Eddie s Father 1963 Less popular were the comedies Love Is a Ball 1963 and Advance to the Rear 1964 the latter directed by Marshall He was in the drama Fate Is the Hunter 1964 and the romantic comedy Dear Heart 1964 Ford made two films with Burt Kennedy The Rounders 1965 and The Money Trap 1965 He was one of many famous faces in Is Paris Burning 1966 and went to Mexico for Rage 1966 nbsp Ford along with Pilar Pellicer in 1968Ford was in some Westerns A Time for Killing 1967 The Last Challenge 1967 Day of the Evil Gun 1968 Smith 1968 and Heaven with a Gun 1969 Later career editIn 1976 Ford played rear admiral Raymond Spruance in the epic Midway alongside Henry Fonda who portrayed admiral Chester Nimitz and Charlton Heston who played the fictional captain Matt Garth In 1978 Ford had a supporting role in Superman as Clark Kent s adoptive father Jonathan Kent 3 Later military service edit After having served in World War II Ford enlisted for a third time in 1958 He entered the U S Naval Reserve was commissioned as a lieutenant commander and was made a public affairs officer the same position as his character in the successful comedy Don t Go Near the Water During his annual training tours he promoted the navy through radio and television broadcasts personal appearances and documentary films Ford continued to combine his film career with his military service and was promoted to commander in 1963 and captain in 1968 after having visited Vietnam in 1967 for a month s tour of duty as a location scout for combat scenes in a training film entitled Global Marine In support of president Lyndon Johnson s escalation of the Vietnam War he traveled with a combat camera crew from the demilitarized zone south to the Mekong Delta For his service in Vietnam the Navy awarded him a Navy Commendation Medal He finally retired from the Naval Reserve in the 1970s with the rank of captain 18 He was awarded the Marine Corps Reserve Ribbon which recognizes those who spend 10 years of honorable reserve service Television edit In 1971 Ford signed with CBS to star in his first television series a half hour comedy drama titled The Glenn Ford Show However CBS head Fred Silverman suggested a Western series instead which resulted in the series Cade s County Ford played southwestern sheriff Cade for one season 1971 1972 in a mix of police mystery and Western drama In The Family Holvak 1975 1976 Ford portrayed a Depression era preacher in a family drama reprising the same character that he had played in the TV film The Greatest Gift In 1978 Ford was host presenter and narrator of the disaster documentary series When Havoc Struck for the Mobil Showcase Network In 1981 Ford costarred with Melissa Sue Anderson in the slasher film Happy Birthday to Me In 1991 Ford agreed to star in the cable network series African Skies However prior to the start of the series he developed blood clots in his legs that required a lengthy stay at Cedars Sinai Medical Center Eventually he recovered but at one time his situation was so severe that he was listed in critical condition Ford was forced to withdraw from the series and was replaced by Robert Mitchum Radio edit In 1950 Ford played the title role in The Adventures of Christopher London created by Erle Stanley Gardner and directed by William N Robson London was a private investigator in the weekly adventure series which ran on Sundays at 7 p m on the NBC radio network from January 22 to April 30 1950 19 Personal life edit nbsp Ford and Kathryn Hays on their wedding day in 1966Ford s first wife was actress and dancer Eleanor Powell 1943 1959 with whom he had his only child actor Peter Ford born 1945 The couple appeared together on screen once in a short film produced in the 1950s titled Have Faith in Our Children When they married Powell was more famous than was Ford 3 They divorced in 1959 Ford did not remain on good terms with his ex wives He was a notorious womanizer who had affairs with many of his leading ladies including Rita Hayworth Maria Schell Geraldine Brooks Stella Stevens Gloria Grahame Gene Tierney Eva Gabor and Barbara Stanwyck He had a one night stand with Marilyn Monroe in 1962 and a fling with Joan Crawford in the early 1940s Ford dated Christiane Schmidtmer Linda Christian and Vikki Dougan during the mid 1960s and he also had relationships with Judy Garland Connie Stevens Suzanne Pleshette Rhonda Fleming Roberta Collins Susie Lund Terry Moore Angie Dickinson Debbie Reynolds Jill St John Brigitte Bardot and Loretta Young However he subsequently married actress Kathryn Hays 1966 1969 marriages to Cynthia Hayward 1977 1984 and Jeanne Baus 1993 1994 would later follow However all four marriages ended in divorce He also had a long term relationship with actress Hope Lange in the early 1960s According to his son Peter Ford s book Glenn Ford A Life 2011 Ford had affairs with 146 actresses all of which were documented in his personal diaries including a 40 year intermittent affair with Rita Hayworth that began during the filming of Gilda in 1945 Their affair resumed during the making of their 1948 film The Loves of Carmen 20 21 Ford had also been engaged to Debra Morris in the 1980s and Karen Johnson in the early 1990s In 1960 Ford moved to a home next to Hayworth s residence in Beverly Hills and they continued their relationship for many years until the early 1980s 22 21 23 24 25 Ford s affair with stripper and cult actress Liz Renay was chronicled by her in the 1991 book My First 2 000 Men She ranked Ford as one of her top five best lovers nbsp Ford with his third wife Cynthia Hayward in 1977Ford also documented his many relationships by taping every phone conversation with all of his celebrity lovers and friends for 40 years Presidents Richard Nixon and Ronald Reagan are on these recordings as well as Rita Hayworth Frank Sinatra William Holden John Wayne Cary Grant Ava Gardner Gregory Peck James Mason Lucille Ball James Stewart Henry Fonda Angie Dickinson Joan Crawford Bette Davis Charlton Heston and Debbie Reynolds Ford installed the recording system to eavesdrop on the conversations of his first wife Eleanor Powell fearing that she would discover his serial cheating and leave him She divorced him in 1959 on grounds of adultery and mental cruelty At the height of his stardom Glenn Ford supported the Democratic Party He supported Franklin D Roosevelt in the 1940s Adlai Stevenson II in 1956 and John F Kennedy in 1960 Ford later switched his support to the Republican Party He campaigned for his old friend and fellow actor Ronald Reagan in the 1980 and 1984 presidential elections 26 In May 1980 Ford attempted to purchase the Atlanta Flames of the National Hockey League with the intention of keeping the team in the city He was prepared to match a 14 million offer made by Byron and Daryl Seaman but was outbid by an investment group led by Nelson Skalbania which included the Seaman brothers The group acquired the franchise for 16 million on May 23 and eventually moved it to Calgary 27 28 Ford lived in Beverly Hills California where he illegally raised 140 leghorn chickens until he was stopped by the Beverly Hills Police Department 29 Death editFord retired from acting in 1991 at age 75 with heart and circulatory problems He suffered a series of minor strokes that left him in frail health in the years preceding his death He died at his Beverly Hills home on August 30 2006 at the age of 90 30 Awards editAfter being nominated in 1957 1958 and in 1962 Ford won a Golden Globe Award as Best Actor for his performance in Frank Capra s Pocketful of Miracles a remake of Lady for a Day 1933 that Ford helped produce Ford was listed in Quigley s Annual List of Top Ten Box Office Champions in 1956 1958 and 1959 topping the list in 1958 For 10 consecutive years from 1955 through 1964 Ford was listed among Quigley s list of the top 25 box office stars In 1958 Ford won the Golden Laurel Award for Top Male Comedy Performance for his role in Don t Go Near the Water 31 For his contribution to the motion picture industry Ford has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6933 Hollywood Blvd In 1978 he was inducted into the Western Performers Hall of Fame at the National Cowboy amp Western Heritage Museum in Oklahoma City Oklahoma In 1987 he received the Donostia Award at the San Sebastian International Film Festival and in 1992 he was awarded the Legion d honneur medal for his actions in World War II Ford was scheduled to make his first public appearance in 15 years at a 90th birthday tribute gala in his honor 32 hosted by the American Cinematheque at Grauman s Egyptian Theatre in Hollywood on May 1 2006 However at the last minute it was decided that he was too ill to attend Anticipating during the previous week that his health might prevent his attendance Ford had recorded a special filmed message for the audience which was screened after a series of in person tributes from friends including Martin Landau Shirley Jones Jamie Farr and Debbie Reynolds 33 Asteroid 3852 Glennford is named in honour of Ford Legacy editIn a 1981 interview Ford said his favorites of his own films were The Blackboard Jungle Gilda Cowboy 3 10 to Yuma The Sheepman and The Gazebo They may not have been the best pictures I did but they re the ones I remember most fondly because of the people involved he said People like George Marshall who directed six pictures with me and Debbie Reynolds 34 Filmography edit nbsp Ford and Pilar Pellicer in a publicity photo for the film Day of the Evil Gun 1968 Night in Manhattan 1937 on camera host as Emcee Heaven with a Barbed Wire Fence 1939 as Joe My Son Is Guilty 1939 as Barney Convicted Woman 1940 as Jim Brent Men Without Souls 1940 as Johnny Adams Babies for Sale 1940 as Steve Burton aka Oscar Hanson The Lady in Question 1940 as Pierre Morestan Blondie Plays Cupid 1940 as Charlie So Ends Our Night 1941 as Ludwig Kern Texas 1941 as Tod Ramsey Go West Young Lady 1941 as Sheriff Tex Miller The Adventures of Martin Eden 1942 as Martin Eden Flight Lieutenant 1942 as Danny Doyle The Desperadoes 1943 as Cheyenne Rogers Destroyer 1943 as Mickey Donohue Gilda 1946 as Johnny Farrell Narrator A Stolen Life 1946 as Bill Emerson Gallant Journey 1946 as John Joseph Montgomery Framed 1947 as Mike Lambert The Mating of Millie 1948 as Doug Andrews The Loves of Carmen 1948 as Don Jose Lizarabengoa The Return of October 1948 as Prof Bentley Bassett Jr The Man from Colorado 1948 as Col Owen Devereaux The Undercover Man 1949 as Frank Warren Lust for Gold 1949 as Jacob Dutch Walz Mr Soft Touch 1949 as Joe Miracle The Doctor and the Girl 1949 as Dr Michael Corday The White Tower 1950 as Martin Ordway Convicted 1950 as Joe Hufford The Flying Missile 1950 as Cmdr William A Talbot The Redhead and the Cowboy 1951 as Gil Kyle Follow the Sun 1951 as Ben Hogan The Secret of Convict Lake 1951 as Jim Canfield The Green Glove 1952 as Michael Mike Blake Young Man with Ideas 1952 as Maxwell Webster Affair in Trinidad 1952 as Steve Emery Time Bomb aka Terror on a Train 1953 as Maj Peter Lyncort The Man from the Alamo 1953 as John Stroud Plunder of the Sun 1953 as Al Colby The Big Heat 1953 as Det Sgt Dave Bannion Appointment in Honduras 1953 as Steve Corbett City Story 1954 Short as Narrator Human Desire 1954 as Jeff Warren The Americano 1955 as Sam Dent The Violent Men 1955 as John Parrish Blackboard Jungle 1955 as Richard Dadier Interrupted Melody 1955 as Dr Thomas Tom King Trial 1955 as David Blake Ransom 1956 as David G Dave Stannard Jubal 1956 as Jubal Troop The Fastest Gun Alive 1956 as George Temple George Kelby Jr The Teahouse of the August Moon 1956 as Capt Fisby 3 10 to Yuma 1957 as Ben Wade Don t Go Near the Water 1957 as Lt J G Max Siegel Cowboy 1958 as Tom Reese The Sheepman 1958 as Jason Sweet Imitation General 1958 as MSgt Murphy Savage Torpedo Run 1958 as Lt Cmdr Barney Doyle It Started with a Kiss 1959 as Sgt Joe Fitzpatrick The Gazebo 1959 as Elliott Nash Cimarron 1960 as Yancey Cimarron Cravat Cry for Happy 1961 as CPO Andy Cyphers Pocketful of Miracles 1961 as Dave the Dude Conway Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse 1962 as Julio Desnoyers Experiment in Terror 1962 as John Rip Ripley The Courtship of Eddie s Father 1963 as Tom Corbett Love Is a Ball 1963 as John Lathrop Davis Advance to the Rear 1964 as Capt Jared Heath Fate Is the Hunter 1964 as Sam C McBane Dear Heart 1964 as Harry Mork The Rounders 1965 as Ben Jones The Money Trap 1965 as Joe Baron Is Paris Burning 1966 as Lt Gen Omar N Bradley Rage 1966 as Doc Reuben A Time for Killing 1967 as Maj Tom Wolcott The Last Challenge 1967 as Marshal Dan Blaine Day of the Evil Gun 1968 as Lorne Warfield Smith 1969 as Smith Heaven with a Gun 1969 as Jim Killian Pastor Jim The Brotherhood of the Bell 1970 TV Movie as Prof Andrew Patterson Cade s County 1971 TV Series as Sam Cade Jarrett 1973 TV Movie as Sam Jarrett Santee 1973 as Santee Target Eva Jones 1974 The Greatest Gift 1974 TV Movie as Rev Holvak Punch and Jody 1974 TV Movie as Peter Punch Travers The Disappearance of Flight 412 1974 TV Movie as Colonel Pete Moore The Family Holvak 1975 TV Series as Rev Tom Holvak Midway 1976 as RAdm Raymond A Spruance Once an Eagle 1976 TV miniseries as Gen George Caldwell The 3 000 Mile Chase 1977 TV Movie as Paul Dvorak Leonard Staveck Evening in Byzantium 1978 TV Movie as Jesse Craig Superman 1978 as Jonathan Kent The Visitor 1979 as Det Jake Durham The Sacketts 1979 TV miniseries as Tom Sunday Beggarman Thief 1979 TV Movie as David Donnelly The Gift 1979 TV Movie as Billy Devlin Day of the Assassin 1979 as Christakis Virus 1980 as President Richardson Happy Birthday to Me 1981 as Dr David Faraday My Town 1986 TV Series as Lucas Wheeler Casablanca Express 1989 as Major Gen Williams Border Shootout 1990 as Sheriff John Danaher Raw Nerve 1991 as Captain Gavin Final Verdict 1991 TV Movie as Rev Rogers final film role nbsp World War II portalBox office ranking edit For many years the Quigley Publishing Company s Poll of Film Exhibitors ranked Ford as one of the most popular stars in the US 1955 12th most popular 1956 5th most popular 1957 16th most popular 1958 1st most popular also 7th most popular in the UK 1959 6th most popular 1960 12th most popular 1961 15th most popular 1962 21st most popular 1963 19th most popular 1964 19th most popularRadio appearances editYear Program Episode source1942 Lux Radio Theatre A Man to Remember 35 1946 Lux Radio Theatre Gallant Journey 36 1947 Suspense End of the Road 37 38 1947 Lux Radio Theatre A Stolen Life 39 1949 Lux Radio Theatre The Mating of Millie 40 References edit Glenn Ford Biographie news photos et videos a b Kulzer Dina Marie Glenn Ford An Interview 1990 Archived April 8 2007 at the Wayback Machine Dina Marie Kulzer s Classic Hollywood Biographies Retrieved September 19 2013 a b c d Photos from the Glenn Ford Library Archived January 26 2021 at the Wayback Machine Ford family Retrieved October 30 2008 Marriage Certificate of Newton Ford and Hannah Wood Mitchell Quebec Vital and Church Records Drouin Collection 1621 1967 Portneuf Church of England 1914 a b Ford Peter 2011 Glenn Ford A life Madison University of Wisconsin Press pp 5 8 ISBN 978 0299281533 Retrieved September 12 2017 Severo Richard This not a fact the Ford family was not related to Sir John A Macdonald Glenn Ford Leading Man in Films and TV Dies at 90 Archived September 12 2017 at the Wayback Machine The New York Times August 31 2006 Retrieved May 3 2010 a b Severo Richard September 1 2006 Glenn Ford Actor 1916 2006 The Globe and Mail p S10 Ford Peter 2011 Glenn Ford A life Madison University of Wisconsin Press p 30 ISBN 978 0299281533 Archived from the original on May 26 2021 Retrieved September 12 2017 Blackboard Jungle Actor Glenn Ford Dies at 90 Fox News August 31 2006 Archived from the original on May 8 2011 Retrieved August 31 2006 So Ends Our Night a Tragic Story of Refugees at the Music Hall Come Live With Me at Capitol The New York Times February 28 1941 Archived from the original on March 7 2016 Retrieved May 1 2016 Glenn Ford A Life Wis 2011 by Peter Ford p 35 Peter Ford p 49 Peter Ford p 50 Ford 2011 pp 53 54 Crowther Bosley March 15 1946 The Screen Rita Hayworth and Glenn Ford Stars of Gilda at Music Hall The New York Times Archived from the original on August 23 2017 Retrieved August 22 2017 Library of Congress announces 2013 National Film Registry selections Archived December 18 2013 at the Wayback Machine Washington Post December 18 2013 Retrieved March 10 2020 Peale Film Bights Bought Special to The New York Times The New York Times June 9 1960 p 28 Wise and Rehill 1997 pp 259 264 Dunning John 1998 On the Air The Encyclopedia of Old Time Radio Revised ed New York NY Oxford University Press p 8 ISBN 978 0 19 507678 3 Retrieved September 15 2019 Ford Peter Glenn Ford A Life Wisconsin Film Studies Madison Wisconsin University of Wisconsin Press 2011 p 96 ISBN 978 0 29928 154 0 a b A Ford fiesta Los Angeles Times April 11 2011 Archived from the original on October 22 2019 Retrieved October 22 2019 Ford Peter Glenn Ford A Life Wisconsin Film Studies Madison Wisconsin University of Wisconsin Press 2011 pp 202 203 ISBN 978 0 29928 154 0 Page 73 of Glenn Ford A Life Archived from the original on October 22 2019 Retrieved October 26 2019 Glenn Ford A Life Book Notes Archived from the original on August 7 2020 Retrieved October 22 2019 Ford celebrates his 90th after 15 years of seclusion May 2 2006 Archived from the original on October 22 2019 Retrieved October 26 2019 Ford 2011 pp 72 73 137 Actor Glenn Ford offers to buy Flames Archived May 26 2021 at the Wayback Machine The Associated Press Friday May 2 1980 Atlanta Flames are sold Archived May 26 2021 at the Wayback Machine The Associated Press Saturday May 24 1980 Scott Vernon Farming in Beverly Hills Experience for Glenn Ford Archived May 26 2021 at the Wayback Machine Pittsburgh Press July 14 1970 Grace Francie August 31 2006 Actor Glenn Ford Dead at Age 90 CBSNews com Archived from the original on July 30 2015 Retrieved August 18 2015 IMDB Glenn Ford Salute Archived from the original on January 26 2021 Retrieved August 31 2006 Archerd Army May 1 2006 I visit Glenn Ford on his 90th Variety Archived from the original on August 23 2017 Retrieved August 22 2017 GLENN FORD NEARS 65 WITH A SHRUG FIRST Edition Associated Press Boston Globe March 11 1981 1 Radio Highlights St Petersburg Times Fla May 18 1942 p 13 Retrieved June 27 2023 Rehearsal Harrisburg Telegraph Harrisburg Telegraph November 11 1946 p 19 Archived from the original on March 4 2016 Retrieved September 15 2015 via Newspapers com nbsp Suspense End of the Road escape suspense com January 13 2008 Archived from the original on August 23 2017 Retrieved August 22 2017 Thursday Selections Toledo Blade Ohio February 6 1947 p 4 Peach Section Retrieved June 27 2023 Monday Selections Toledo Blade Ohio August 25 1947 p 4 Peach Section Retrieved June 27 2023 Monday Selections Toledo Blade Ohio January 3 1949 p 4 Peach Section Retrieved June 27 2023 Bibliography edit Ford Peter Glenn Ford A Life Wisconsin Film Studies Madison University of Wisconsin Press 2011 ISBN 978 0 29928 154 0 Thomas Nick Raised by the Stars Interviews with 29 Children of Hollywood Actors Jefferson North Carolina McFarland 2011 ISBN 978 0 7864 6403 6 Includes an interview with Ford s son Peter Wise James E and Anne Collier Rehill Stars in Blue Movie Actors in America s Sea Services Annapolis Maryland Naval Institute Press 1997 ISBN 1 55750 937 9External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Glenn Ford Glenn Ford at IMDb Glenn Ford at Turner Classic Movies Glenn Ford at the Internet Broadway Database nbsp Official website Official family sanctioned website for fans to send condolences Photographs and literature Co stars remember Glenn Ford at 100 Omaha World Herald May 2016 Glenn Ford at Find a Grave Photos of Glenn Ford from Gilda and other 1940s films Archived March 5 2016 at the Wayback Machine by Ned Scott Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Glenn Ford amp oldid 1188607710, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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