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Jonathan and Martha Kent

Jonathan Kent and Martha Kent (often referred to as "Pa" and "Ma" Kent, respectively) are fictional characters in American comic books published by DC Comics. They are the adoptive parents of Superman.[1] They live in the rural town of Smallville, Kansas. In most versions of Superman's origin story, Jonathan and Martha find Kal-El as an infant after he crash-lands on Earth following the destruction of his home planet, Krypton. They adopt him shortly thereafter, renaming him Clark Kent, "Clark" being Martha's maiden name.

Jonathan and Martha Kent
A middle-aged Jonathan and Martha Kent with an infant Kal-El in Action Comics #977 (April 2017).
Art by Ian Churchill.
Publication information
PublisherDC Comics
First appearanceSuperman #1 (June 1939)
Created byJerry Siegel
Joe Shuster
In-story information
Supporting character ofSuperman
Superboy

The Kents are usually portrayed as loving parents who instill within Clark a strong moral compass, and they encourage Clark to use his powers for the betterment of humanity. In a few continuities, Martha is also the one who creates Clark's superhero costume.[2] Oftentimes Martha's weaving of the outfit comes from the baby blankets Clark's biological parents had swaddled him in before enclosing him in the capsule, which are found to withstand virtually all hazards.

In Pre-Crisis continuity, the Kents die shortly after Clark's high school graduation.[3] In post-Crisis continuity, they both remain alive even after Clark becomes an adult, with the Kents as supporting characters until Jonathan's death during an attack by the supervillain Brainiac.[4] Martha remains a supporting character in Superman comics until 2011's "The New 52" continuity reboot, in which both she and her husband are deceased, having been killed by a drunk driver. They are brought back to life in 2019, in the aftermath of the "DC Rebirth" relaunch.

Glenn Ford and Phyllis Thaxter portrayed Jonathan and Martha in the 1978 film Superman: The Movie. Annette O'Toole and John Schneider portrayed the couple in the 2001 series Smallville. Eva Marie Saint portrayed Martha in the 2006 film Superman Returns. Kevin Costner and Diane Lane portray Jonathan and Martha Kent in the DC Extended Universe. Michele Scarabelli and Fred Henderson portray the couple in the 2021 series Superman & Lois.

Biography

Golden and Silver Age versions

Although a "passing motorist" is described as having found the infant Kal-El in the character's first appearance in 1938's Action Comics #1, 1939's Superman #1 introduces Superman's adoptive parents to the mythos, with "Mary Kent" being the only parent given a name. The Kents' first names vary in stories from the 1940s. A 1942 Superman novel, The Adventures of Superman by George Lowther,[5] gave the names "Eben and Sarah Kent"; Eben and Martha Kent were used in the 1948 Superman film serial; while Eben and Sarah Kent were used in the 1952 première of Adventures of Superman television series, but the first extensive retelling of Superman's origin in Superman #53 (July–August 1948, billed as the "10th Anniversary Issue!") names them "John and Mary Kent". This issue firmly establishes that it is the Kents who discover the infant Kal-El. The Kents take him to a "home for foundlings" and express an interest in adopting him, to which the home readily agrees after suffering the disruption of the infant's growing abilities. This story also establishes that "Clark" is Mary Kent's maiden name. Mary and John Kent die of natural causes as "Clark grew to manhood", with John on his deathbed imploring Clark to become "a powerful force for good" and suggesting that Clark is a "Superman", a name adopted by Clark in the story's final panel. Oddly, no mention of "Superboy" is included, though that feature had already been established.

Pa Kent is first named Jonathan in Adventure Comics v1 #149 (Feb 1950). Ma Kent is first named Marthe in Superboy v1 #12 (Jan-Feb 1951) and Martha in subsequent appearances. Her full name is given as Martha Hudson Clark Kent in answer to a letter writer's query in Superman v1 #148 (Oct 1961). Later stories,[6] after the early 1960s introduction of DC's Multiverse system, declare that the early version of the Kents are named "John and Mary Kent" and live on the world of "Earth-Two", home of the Golden Age DC superheroes, while the more modern Jonathan and Martha Kent live on the world of "Earth-One", home of the Silver Age DC superheroes.

 
Martha and Jonathan Kent, as they appear in comics from the 1970s and 1980s. From New Adventures of Superboy #1 (January 1980). Art by Kurt Schaffenberger.

The Kents made few appearances in Superman stories until the introduction of the Superboy comic book series in 1949. In this series, they are regular supporting characters of the teenage superhero. The Superboy stories establish the Kents' backstory. Jonathan, a former race car driver,[7] is a farmer on a farm just outside Smallville. After he and Martha find the toddler Kal-El in his rocket, they take him to the Smallville Orphanage and later formally adopt him, naming him "Clark". They soon discover that Clark possesses a fantastic array of superpowers. Around the time Clark starts school, the Kents sell their farm, and the family moves into Smallville, where they open a general store.[8] During Clark's early grade school years, Jonathan trains young Clark in the use of his superpowers to the best of his knowledge while urging him to keep the use of his powers a secret. At the age of eight,[9] Clark begins a superhero career as Superboy. Martha creates Superboy's costume out of the blankets inside the rocket that brought him to Earth, and Jonathan helps him to create a means of making Superboy and Clark appear to be different people by developing Clark's secret identity as a mild-mannered, reserved individual. The Kents assist their adopted son on many adventures as Superboy.

In Superman #161 (May 1963), the story "The Last Days of Ma and Pa Kent" was released explaining how they passed away due to exposure to the "Plague Disease" after Jonathan found a buried pirate chest on a Caribbean island while he and Martha were on vacation there. The original owner of the chest, Peg-leg Morgan, had buried the items before he died of the same disease. The Kents were exposed to the disease at that time. At this time, the Kents were still shown as elderly. This conflicts with their rejuvenation to a younger age in Superboy #145 (March 1968). Someone else will have to explain the transition from their death in 1963 to their rejuvenation in 1968.

In Superboy vol. 1 #145 (March 1968), Jonathan and Martha are rejuvenated physically and appear younger due to the influence of an alien serum. After this, Jonathan and Martha were drawn by artists as late middle-aged — as opposed to elderly — in appearance until Superman's 1986 reboot. (Action Comics #500 recounts that the serum eventually wore off just before Clark's high school graduation, and the Kents gradually reverted to their true ages and elderly appearances.) After Clark graduates from high school, Jonathan and Martha take a vacation to the Caribbean Islands, where they contract a fatal tropical disease after handling materials from a pirate's treasure chest they had exhumed; despite Superboy's best efforts, Martha dies, with Jonathan dying soon thereafter. Before dying, Jonathan reminds Clark that he must always use his powers for the benefit of humanity.[3] Clark mourns his parents and moves to Metropolis to attend college.

In Superman and Superboy stories prior to 1986, both the Kents die before the beginning of Clark's adult career as Superman. However, Jonathan did receive one opportunity to see his adopted son as the Man of Steel. After Superboy assists a group of interplanetary farmers from an alien world,[10] they repay him by granting Jonathan's subconscious desire to see Clark in the future as Superman. Using their advanced technology, they place an artificially aged Jonathan years into the future, warping reality to make it appear that he had never died, and had maintained contact with his son all along. After spending 30 hours in the future with his adult son, Jonathan is returned by the aliens to his proper time period. The incident is removed from everyone's conscious memory, and the timeline is restored to normal.[11]

Modern Age versions

The Man of Steel

 
Jonathan and Martha Kent in Action Comics #597 (February 1988). Art by John Byrne.

After comics writer John Byrne rewrote Superman's origin in the 1986 The Man of Steel limited series, one of the changes he made was keeping Jonathan and Martha Kent alive into Clark's adulthood. The Kents have the same role as in the earlier stories, instilling within Clark the morals needed to become a strong and heroic figure. A Legion of Super-Heroes/Superman team-up that was written to explain why the Legion still exists even without Superboy confirms that post-Crisis Jonathan and Martha Kent are younger than their pre-Crisis counterparts, explaining in part why they live on in Clark's adult life.[12]

In this version of events, after a Kryptonian "birthing matrix" lands on Earth, Jonathan and Martha find a newborn infant inside. Taking the infant in just before a major snowstorm strikes (that buried Smallville in snow for a number of months and cut off outsiders' access to the Kent family farm), the couple decides to pass the infant off as their own natural child, naming him "Clark", exploiting Martha's past miscarriages to justify their decision to keep their 'latest pregnancy' a secret. Clark's powers slowly develop, with his powers fully emerging once he reaches his late teens. After Clark's high school graduation, the Kents tell Clark about his true origins, and Clark leaves Smallville to explore the outside world. After Clark moves to Metropolis, Jonathan and Martha help Clark to create a superhero identity. They are later present when Clark finally discovers a holographic message in his ship from his biological father, Jor-El; prior to this the Kents had assumed that the ship was from another country's space program.

In the Man of Steel mini-series and afterwards, the Kents remain farmers through Clark's adult years, although a storyline[volume & issue needed] features them having opened a general store in Smallville. Although Jonathan is still alive in the comics, he suffers a heart attack after The Death of Superman storyline,[13] and he meets Clark in the afterlife and encourages him to return to life with him, suggested to be one of several factors that allowed Superman to return to life. The Kents' post-Crisis history is more fully fleshed out in the late 1980s limited series The World of Smallville, with Jonathan's ancestors' history more fully explored in the 1990s limited series The Kents, which reveals that the Kent family were resolute abolitionists who moved to Kansas to participate in the fight to establish it as a Free State during that region's violent pre-American Civil War period known as Bleeding Kansas.

Following Clark reaching adulthood and moving to Metropolis, the Kents continue to play a prominent role in Clark's life, and also in the lives of his extended alien family. When the Matrix Supergirl arrives on earth, she moves in for a time with the Kents, who treat her a like a daughter despite such issues as her relationship with Lex Luthor (currently posing as his own son after his brain was transplanted into a clone) and her own guilt about 'subverting' the life of Linda Danvers when Matrix unwittingly merged with the dying Linda. After Supergirl revealed that part of her life to the Kents, Jonathan visited the Danvers to help Linda's father Fred adapt to their mutual daughter's unconventional status. The Kents later take in Clark's half-clone, Kon-El, also known as Superboy. They give him the name Conner Kent and care for him in much the same was as they did Clark. However, Conner is not Clark, and while he appreciates everything the Kents did, he does not much like living on a farm. The couple find themselves childless again when Conner dies during the Infinite Crisis. Afterwards, Kara Zor-El, (Clark's recently discovered cousin) visits, questioning the Kents as to why Clark never asked that she live with them.[14] The Kents also help Lois and Clark in dealing with their adopted son, Chris Kent.

Birthright

The Kents were again altered in 2003's Superman: Birthright limited series by Mark Waid, which again revised Superman's origins.[15] Jonathan is portrayed as having a more strained relationship with his son, mainly due to Jonathan's childhood experiences with his overbearing father, and he and Martha are depicted as far younger at the time of Clark adopting his Superman identity than in past portrayals, appearing here to be scarcely middle-aged.[citation needed]

 
The younger version of the Kents as depicted in Superman: Birthright. Art by Leinil Francis Yu.

The Kents' appearances were altered to resemble the younger versions of actor John Schneider and actress Annette O'Toole, who portray the Kents in the Smallville television series.[16] Although now shown wearing glasses, Jonathan has a full head of blond hair, and Martha has long red tresses. This younger portrayal of the Kents has persisted in the regular DC Universe since Birthright was published.[citation needed]

After Birthright

After the "Infinite Crisis" storyline, Superman's continuity was revised yet again from the Birthright origin, as briefly summarized in Action Comics #850. Although various aspects of his past are clearly retconned from the Birthright version, there is little to specifically indicate that the Kents themselves have been substantially changed. They are initially still depicted with younger appearances and the Schneider and O'Toole likenesses; however, this eventually gives way to older, more traditionally generic, gray-haired representations.

 
Jonathan and Martha Kent with Clark Kent on the cover of Superman: Secret Origin #1 (Nov. 2009) art by Gary Frank.

A new origin story for Superman was revealed in Geoff Johns and Gary Frank's Superman: Secret Origin. This origin for the most part follows closely with the Silver Age history. For example, Clark's Superboy storyline is re-introduced, as is his history with the Legion of Super-Heroes. Also, unlike Birthright, Jonathan is shown to have an equal standing as Martha in helping Clark create his heroic identity. Martha and Jonathan are the ones who suggest Clark dons a superhero costume, which initially Clark is not fond of. When Clark feels different from native Earth children, Martha relates with a story of her own family coming to terms in America, having emigrated from Germany long ago. In this version, the Kents are both shown to already have graying hair when they find the baby Kal-El, but are still drawn to be considerably younger, more in-tune to their Birthright counterparts; as the miniseries progresses into Clark's adulthood and debut as Superman, they visibly age and their appearances come to match those in The Man of Steel. This version also had Kal-El's spaceship not sensitive to Kryptonian DNA; anyone who got within proximity of the ship was shown the prerecorded message left by Jor-El and Lara, as well as scene of Kryptonian life. Jonathan and Martha are shown images of Krypton, although it is Martha who appears more fascinated with the scientifically advanced and beautiful race of Kryptonians.

At the conclusion of Geoff Johns and Gary Frank's "Brainiac" story arc, Pa Kent suffers a fatal heart attack during Brainiac's attack on Earth's sun. His funeral, attended by all his family and friends from Smallville, is shown in the Superman: New Krypton Special in which Martha, refusing to be a hindrance for their son, asks Clark to leave her alone at the farm and go attend the more pressing matter of Kandor's restoration and transformation in New Krypton. Despite her reassurances to Clark that she will be okay, Martha begins to suffer from loneliness at being alone on the Kent Farm. Sensing that Martha needed a friend, and also feeling lonely without Clark, Krypto arrives on the front porch, offering Martha much needed companionship.

Following the "Final Crisis" storyline, Clark returns from the 31st Century along with a newly resurrected Conner Kent. Conner moves back in with Martha, finding a new appreciation for Smallville and the farm, following his death. This further helps to assuage Martha's loneliness, as she states that she disliked living in a "quiet" house.[volume & issue needed]

During the 2009 "Blackest Night" storyline, the body of the deceased Earth-Two Superman is turned into a Black Lantern, and goes on a killing spree through Smallville, culminating with the abduction of Pa's coffin from his grave, and the kidnapping of Ma by the Black Lantern Lois Lane of Earth-Two. The Earth-Two Superman declares that Ma and Pa will soon be back in each other's arms.[17] While Conner and Clark deal with Earth-Two Superman, Martha is left to deal with the Black Lantern Lois, who chases Martha into the cornfield.[18] However, Martha fights back against Black Lantern Lois, with the help of Krypto. Together, the two of them light the cornfield on fire, and Krypto temporarily severs Lois' connection to the Black Lantern Ring, allowing for Martha to survive.[19]

After "Blackest Night" and the destruction of New Krypton, Superman set out to walk across America to re-establish a personal connection with the human race, feeling that he needed to remember what it was to be human after his time on New Krypton and the loss of his father. When talking about Superman's recent emotional upheaval during his walk, Batman speculates that part of the problem is that Clark never really experienced personal loss prior to Jonathan's death (Krypton's destruction having occurred when he was too young to have any emotional investment in it), although he is confident that his friend will come through recent events. Later on, Lex Luthor briefly acquires near-omnipotent power and attempts to drive Superman mad by forcing him to experience the human emotions he believed the alien merely faked to blend in with humanity, only to become outraged when his probing of his enemy's mind revealed that Superman's defining moment of tragedy was Jonathan's death, as he could not accept that his enemy was raised by humans or had such a good upbringing compared to his own anguished relationship with his father.[20]

The New 52

In The New 52 (a 2011 reboot of the DC Comics universe), both Jonathan and Martha Kent have died following an incident with a drunk driver and Clark Kent has to grow into his role as Superman without them.[citation needed]

DC Rebirth

In the mini-series "Doomsday Clock", which concludes the 2016 DC Rebirth relaunch, it is revealed that the continuity of the 2011 DC Comics initiative The New 52 was caused by Doctor Manhattan, who also caused the Kents' death. Superman had a nightmare about their deaths.[21] Doctor Manhattan is eventually convinced by Superman to undo his actions: the former timeline is restored and the Kents are restored to life. This was depicted where Clark was inspired by the tales of the Justice Society where he became Superboy and prevented their deaths.[22]

Other versions

The Kent's Earth-3 counterparts appear briefly in the 2013–2014 "Forever Evil" storyline as part of Ultraman's origin. Young Jonathan and Martha Kent of Earth-Three are drug addicts in an abusive relationship. One day, while Jonathan is threatening Martha with a knife, Ultraman's space pod crash lands on their farm. Young Ultraman decides to blend into society until he is ready to conquer the planet, and forces Jonathan and Martha to act as his parents. It is revealed that sometime around the age of seven, Ultraman murders the Kents and burns down their farm, but keeps the name Clark Kent.[23]

In the prequel to the video game Injustice: Gods Among Us, the President of the United States hires Mirror Master and a team of commandos to kidnap Jonathan and Martha to use them as bargaining chips in an attempt to end Superman's enforced peacekeeping. Superman and the Justice League successfully rescue them and Clark places them in the Fortress of Solitude to protect them after the government burned down Kent farm. When the Insurgency breaks into the Fortress to retrieve the super pill, Green Arrow accidentally hits Jonathan in the shoulder with one of his arrows when trying to combat Superman. Clark brutally beats Oliver to death, and Martha takes one of the pills to end his assault. The two confront their son over his unapologetic and dictatorial methods with Jor-El's hologram appearing and agreeing with the Kents that Clark has gone too far. As Superman ignores their pleads and flies out of the Fortress, the two apologize to Jor-El for failing to raise him properly while Jor-El apologizes to them for unleashing Kal-El onto this world.

In the prequel to the game's sequel, the Kents still live in the Fortress of Solitude knowing they'd be persecuted for their son's actions if they returned to Smallville, with their farm having been burned down. When the heroes arrive to free the Teen Titans from the Phantom Zone, they allow all of them in except for Harley Quinn (due to her contribution to Superman's turn to villainy).

In other media

Television

Animation

  • Jonathan Kent appears in the Superboy segments of New Adventures of Superman.
  • Jonathan and Martha Kent appears the 1988 Ruby-Spears-produced Superman series, voiced by Alan Oppenheimer and Tress MacNeille.
  • Jonathan and Martha Kent appear in the DC Animated Universe, voiced by Shelley Fabares and Mike Farrell, who are married in real life.
  • Martha Kent appears in Legion of Super Heroes, voiced by Jennifer Hale. Jonathan is only seen in a photograph at the end of the episode "Fear Factory". Lightning Lad also sarcastically refers to K3NT, the computer that raised Kell-El, as "a regular Ma and Pa Kent".
  • Jonathan and Martha Kent appear in the Young Justice episode "True Colors", with Jonathan Kent voiced by Mark Rolston and Martha Kent having no dialogue. Jonathan first appears at a Lexcorp farming facility, taking a tour. He expresses his concern that these farms could put farmers out of business but the tour guide reassures him that the Reach are going to share their farming techniques to the agricultural community. He later allows Superboy, Nightwing, Robin, Impulse, Blue Beetle, and Arsenal to hide out in the Kent family's barn after a disastrous mission at a Lexcorp farming facility, saying that he's happy to have a reason for one of his boys to drop by (referring to Superboy).
  • Martha Kent appears in the Super Best Friends Forever episode "Grounded" (as part of DC Nation Shorts). She breaks up a fight between Clark and his cousin Kara Zor-El in their superhero identities without a word and effortlessly sends the young Kryptonian girl to her room.
  • Jonathan and Martha Kent appear in DC Super Hero Girls, voiced by Dean Cain and Helen Slater.
  • Ma and Pa Kent appear in the Teen Titans Go! episode "Orangins".

Live-action

  • Jonathan and Martha Kent appear in Smallville, portrayed by John Schneider and Annette O'Toole respectively. Unlike most adaptations, where they are depicted as elderly, this version of the Kents are in their early 40s at the start of the series.[24]
  • Martha Kent appears in the Titans episode "Connor", portrayed by Sarah Deakins.[25] She is seen in a flashback interacting with a younger Clark Kent.
  • Jonathan and Martha appear in Superman & Lois, portrayed by Fred Henderson and Michele Scarabelli, respectively. Jonathan died of a heart attack while Clark was still a teenager, which Clark mentions influenced his decision to leave Smallville after he graduated. Martha continued to provide guidance to Clark as he became Superman and eventually a father to his own twin sons with Lois, Jonathan and Jordan. In the pilot episode, after Martha dies of a stroke, Clark and Lois learn from Lana Lang that Martha had a reverse mortgage on the farm to help with her neighbors' financial troubles, and to raise college funding for the twins, leading the couple to decide to purchase and move their family to the Kent farm.

Film

Animation

Live-action

 
Glenn Ford as Jonathan Kent with Phyllis Thaxter as Martha in Superman (1978).
  • Glenn Ford and Phyllis Thaxter portray Jonathan and Martha in Superman: The Movie (1978). In the movie, they adopt Superman after the infant's spacecraft crashes near them as they drive down a road. Jonathan is giving a teenage Clark guidance of his purpose on Earth, only to die of a sudden myocardial infarction immediately afterwards. Clark is then beside himself that he could not have saved his stepfather, then tells Martha he must proceed to the Arctic Circle, whereupon he creates the Fortress of Solitude. When a full-grown Clark is hired at the Daily Planet, Clark requests for half of his salary to be sent to Martha at the family farm. At the end of the film, after Lois dies when her car falls into a sinkhole, Superman chooses to ignore Jor-El's warnings of tampering with human history and turns back time, refusing to fail Lois as he did Jonathan. Martha is indicated by Lana Lang to have died in Superman III (1983), and the farm is in the process of being sold by Clark in the beginning of Superman IV: The Quest for Peace.
  • In the 2006 film Superman Returns (which is a semi-sequel to the 1978 film and 1980 film), Eva Marie Saint portrays Martha Kent. Photos of Glenn Ford as Jonathan Kent are briefly visible in Martha's living room.

DC Extended Universe

  • Kevin Costner and Diane Lane portray Jonathan and Martha Kent in the DC Extended Universe, first appearing in the 2013 film Man of Steel. As a boy, Martha consoles Clark when his super sense threatens to overwhelm him. Conflict exists between Clark's desire to use his powers to help others, as when he saves schoolmates from drowning after a schoolbus falls into a river, and Jonathan's desire to keep Clark's powers a secret. When Clark grows into adulthood, the two are further at odds over Clark's desire to go out into the world, while Jonathan prefers that he continue the family farm. A pivotal moment interrupts this argument, when the Kents are confronted by a tornado. After they and other motorists take refuge beneath an overpass, Jonathan is separated from the others when he goes back to the car to rescue their dog, Hank. After Jonathan's leg is injured during this, and his ability to make it to the overpass threatened, Clark wants to rescue him, but Jonathan gestures for him not to, and in that moment of hesitancy on Clark's part, Jonathan dies swept away by the tornado. Years later, when General Zod and other Phantom Zone criminals arrives on Earth and demands from Martha the location of the spacecraft that brought Clark to Earth, Martha refuses to cooperate, and is saved only by the timely intervention of her son.
  • In Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice, Lex Luthor has Martha kidnapped and held hostage by Anatoli Knyazev to forces Superman to fight Batman. Superman convinces Batman to join forces against Luthor, and Batman rescues Martha. When Clark is killed by Doomsday in the film's climax, he is buried in a grave next to Jonathan's.[27]
  • In Justice League, Martha sells the Kent farm, as she cannot afford the bank's fees and she no longer has an attachment to Smallville following her son's death. When Superman is resurrected, she joyously reunites with Clark at the farm. Bruce Wayne buys the bank Martha owed money to, allowing her to keep the farm. The director's cut adds a scene in which Martian Manhunter masterquades as Martha to convince Lois Lane to re-enter society.

Video games

Jonathan and Martha Kent appear in DC Universe Online, voiced by Brandon Young and Diane Perella. They appear as supporting characters for the heroes. In the "Smallville Alert", Jonathan Kent is among the Smallville citizens who get turned into clones of Doomsday and the players have to regress him back to normal.

References

  1. ^ Fleisher, Michael L. (2007). The Original Encyclopedia of Comic Book Heroes, Volume Three: Superman. New York City: DC Comics. pp. 118–123. ISBN 978-1-4012-1389-3.
  2. ^ Greenberger, Robert; Pasko, Martin (2010). The Essential Superman Encyclopedia. New York City: Del Rey Books. pp. 157–160. ISBN 978-0-345-50108-0.
  3. ^ a b Superman #161 (May 1963)
  4. ^ Action Comics #870 (December 2008)
  5. ^ Lowther, George (1942). The Adventures of Superman. Random House. ISBN 978-1-55709-228-1.
  6. ^ Bates, Cary (w), Swan, Curt (a). "Superman Takes a Wife!" Action Comics 484 (June 1978), DC Comics
  7. ^ Superboy #196 (Sep. 1973)
  8. ^ Dick Giordano (w), John Sikela (a), Julius Schwartz (ed). Superboy 78 (January 1960), DC Comics
  9. ^ New Adventures of Superboy #1 (Jan. 1980)
  10. ^ New Adventures of Superboy #5 (May 1980)
  11. ^ Action Comics #507-508 (May–June 1980)
  12. ^ Action Comics #591 (August 1987)
  13. ^ Simonson, Louise (w), Bogdanove, Jon (p), Janke, Dennis (i). Superman: The Man of Steel 21: 22 (March 1993), DC Comics
  14. ^ Supergirl vol. 5, #9 (October 2006)
  15. ^ . Superman Through the Ages!. 2003-07-03. Archived from the original on 2014-04-07. Retrieved 2010-12-25.
  16. ^ Singh, Arune, , archived from the original on 2008-02-07, retrieved 2007-12-25
  17. ^ Blackest Night: Superman #1 (October 2009)
  18. ^ Blackest Night: Superman #2 (November 2009)
  19. ^ Blackest Night: Superman #3 (December 2009)
  20. ^ Action Comics #900
  21. ^ Johns, Geoff (w); Grank, Gary (p). Doomsday Clock #1, November 2017, DC Comics (Burbank, California).
  22. ^ Johns, Geoff (w); Grank, Gary (p). Doomsday Clock #12, December 2019, DC Comics (Burbank, California).
  23. ^ Justice League vol. 2 #24 (October 2013)
  24. ^ The second season episode "Suspect" reveals that Jonathan graduated from Smallville High School in 1976, fixing his date of birth around 1958 and making him approximately 43 years old at the time of the series' 2001 debut.
  25. ^ "Titans: Superboy Episode Confirms Major Superman Characters Are Coming". screenrant. October 7, 2019.
  26. ^ Couch, Aaron (2021-07-21). "DC's 'Injustice' Sets Cast for Animated Movie (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 2021-07-21.
  27. ^ Freydkin, Donna (April 28, 2015). "Diane Lane is an earth mother in 'Batman v Superman'". USA Today. Retrieved January 6, 2015.

External links

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Jonathan Kent and Martha Kent often referred to as Pa and Ma Kent respectively are fictional characters in American comic books published by DC Comics They are the adoptive parents of Superman 1 They live in the rural town of Smallville Kansas In most versions of Superman s origin story Jonathan and Martha find Kal El as an infant after he crash lands on Earth following the destruction of his home planet Krypton They adopt him shortly thereafter renaming him Clark Kent Clark being Martha s maiden name Jonathan and Martha KentA middle aged Jonathan and Martha Kent with an infant Kal El in Action Comics 977 April 2017 Art by Ian Churchill Publication informationPublisherDC ComicsFirst appearanceSuperman 1 June 1939 Created byJerry Siegel Joe ShusterIn story informationSupporting character ofSupermanSuperboyThe Kents are usually portrayed as loving parents who instill within Clark a strong moral compass and they encourage Clark to use his powers for the betterment of humanity In a few continuities Martha is also the one who creates Clark s superhero costume 2 Oftentimes Martha s weaving of the outfit comes from the baby blankets Clark s biological parents had swaddled him in before enclosing him in the capsule which are found to withstand virtually all hazards In Pre Crisis continuity the Kents die shortly after Clark s high school graduation 3 In post Crisis continuity they both remain alive even after Clark becomes an adult with the Kents as supporting characters until Jonathan s death during an attack by the supervillain Brainiac 4 Martha remains a supporting character in Superman comics until 2011 s The New 52 continuity reboot in which both she and her husband are deceased having been killed by a drunk driver They are brought back to life in 2019 in the aftermath of the DC Rebirth relaunch Glenn Ford and Phyllis Thaxter portrayed Jonathan and Martha in the 1978 film Superman The Movie Annette O Toole and John Schneider portrayed the couple in the 2001 series Smallville Eva Marie Saint portrayed Martha in the 2006 film Superman Returns Kevin Costner and Diane Lane portray Jonathan and Martha Kent in the DC Extended Universe Michele Scarabelli and Fred Henderson portray the couple in the 2021 series Superman amp Lois Contents 1 Biography 1 1 Golden and Silver Age versions 1 2 Modern Age versions 1 2 1 The Man of Steel 1 2 2 Birthright 1 2 3 After Birthright 1 3 The New 52 1 4 DC Rebirth 2 Other versions 3 In other media 3 1 Television 3 1 1 Animation 3 1 2 Live action 3 2 Film 3 2 1 Animation 3 2 2 Live action 3 2 3 DC Extended Universe 3 3 Video games 4 References 5 External linksBiography EditGolden and Silver Age versions Edit Although a passing motorist is described as having found the infant Kal El in the character s first appearance in 1938 s Action Comics 1 1939 s Superman 1 introduces Superman s adoptive parents to the mythos with Mary Kent being the only parent given a name The Kents first names vary in stories from the 1940s A 1942 Superman novel The Adventures of Superman by George Lowther 5 gave the names Eben and Sarah Kent Eben and Martha Kent were used in the 1948 Superman film serial while Eben and Sarah Kent were used in the 1952 premiere of Adventures of Superman television series but the first extensive retelling of Superman s origin in Superman 53 July August 1948 billed as the 10th Anniversary Issue names them John and Mary Kent This issue firmly establishes that it is the Kents who discover the infant Kal El The Kents take him to a home for foundlings and express an interest in adopting him to which the home readily agrees after suffering the disruption of the infant s growing abilities This story also establishes that Clark is Mary Kent s maiden name Mary and John Kent die of natural causes as Clark grew to manhood with John on his deathbed imploring Clark to become a powerful force for good and suggesting that Clark is a Superman a name adopted by Clark in the story s final panel Oddly no mention of Superboy is included though that feature had already been established Pa Kent is first named Jonathan in Adventure Comics v1 149 Feb 1950 Ma Kent is first named Marthe in Superboy v1 12 Jan Feb 1951 and Martha in subsequent appearances Her full name is given as Martha Hudson Clark Kent in answer to a letter writer s query in Superman v1 148 Oct 1961 Later stories 6 after the early 1960s introduction of DC s Multiverse system declare that the early version of the Kents are named John and Mary Kent and live on the world of Earth Two home of the Golden Age DC superheroes while the more modern Jonathan and Martha Kent live on the world of Earth One home of the Silver Age DC superheroes Martha and Jonathan Kent as they appear in comics from the 1970s and 1980s From New Adventures of Superboy 1 January 1980 Art by Kurt Schaffenberger The Kents made few appearances in Superman stories until the introduction of the Superboy comic book series in 1949 In this series they are regular supporting characters of the teenage superhero The Superboy stories establish the Kents backstory Jonathan a former race car driver 7 is a farmer on a farm just outside Smallville After he and Martha find the toddler Kal El in his rocket they take him to the Smallville Orphanage and later formally adopt him naming him Clark They soon discover that Clark possesses a fantastic array of superpowers Around the time Clark starts school the Kents sell their farm and the family moves into Smallville where they open a general store 8 During Clark s early grade school years Jonathan trains young Clark in the use of his superpowers to the best of his knowledge while urging him to keep the use of his powers a secret At the age of eight 9 Clark begins a superhero career as Superboy Martha creates Superboy s costume out of the blankets inside the rocket that brought him to Earth and Jonathan helps him to create a means of making Superboy and Clark appear to be different people by developing Clark s secret identity as a mild mannered reserved individual The Kents assist their adopted son on many adventures as Superboy In Superman 161 May 1963 the story The Last Days of Ma and Pa Kent was released explaining how they passed away due to exposure to the Plague Disease after Jonathan found a buried pirate chest on a Caribbean island while he and Martha were on vacation there The original owner of the chest Peg leg Morgan had buried the items before he died of the same disease The Kents were exposed to the disease at that time At this time the Kents were still shown as elderly This conflicts with their rejuvenation to a younger age in Superboy 145 March 1968 Someone else will have to explain the transition from their death in 1963 to their rejuvenation in 1968 In Superboy vol 1 145 March 1968 Jonathan and Martha are rejuvenated physically and appear younger due to the influence of an alien serum After this Jonathan and Martha were drawn by artists as late middle aged as opposed to elderly in appearance until Superman s 1986 reboot Action Comics 500 recounts that the serum eventually wore off just before Clark s high school graduation and the Kents gradually reverted to their true ages and elderly appearances After Clark graduates from high school Jonathan and Martha take a vacation to the Caribbean Islands where they contract a fatal tropical disease after handling materials from a pirate s treasure chest they had exhumed despite Superboy s best efforts Martha dies with Jonathan dying soon thereafter Before dying Jonathan reminds Clark that he must always use his powers for the benefit of humanity 3 Clark mourns his parents and moves to Metropolis to attend college In Superman and Superboy stories prior to 1986 both the Kents die before the beginning of Clark s adult career as Superman However Jonathan did receive one opportunity to see his adopted son as the Man of Steel After Superboy assists a group of interplanetary farmers from an alien world 10 they repay him by granting Jonathan s subconscious desire to see Clark in the future as Superman Using their advanced technology they place an artificially aged Jonathan years into the future warping reality to make it appear that he had never died and had maintained contact with his son all along After spending 30 hours in the future with his adult son Jonathan is returned by the aliens to his proper time period The incident is removed from everyone s conscious memory and the timeline is restored to normal 11 Modern Age versions Edit The Man of Steel Edit Jonathan and Martha Kent in Action Comics 597 February 1988 Art by John Byrne After comics writer John Byrne rewrote Superman s origin in the 1986 The Man of Steel limited series one of the changes he made was keeping Jonathan and Martha Kent alive into Clark s adulthood The Kents have the same role as in the earlier stories instilling within Clark the morals needed to become a strong and heroic figure A Legion of Super Heroes Superman team up that was written to explain why the Legion still exists even without Superboy confirms that post Crisis Jonathan and Martha Kent are younger than their pre Crisis counterparts explaining in part why they live on in Clark s adult life 12 In this version of events after a Kryptonian birthing matrix lands on Earth Jonathan and Martha find a newborn infant inside Taking the infant in just before a major snowstorm strikes that buried Smallville in snow for a number of months and cut off outsiders access to the Kent family farm the couple decides to pass the infant off as their own natural child naming him Clark exploiting Martha s past miscarriages to justify their decision to keep their latest pregnancy a secret Clark s powers slowly develop with his powers fully emerging once he reaches his late teens After Clark s high school graduation the Kents tell Clark about his true origins and Clark leaves Smallville to explore the outside world After Clark moves to Metropolis Jonathan and Martha help Clark to create a superhero identity They are later present when Clark finally discovers a holographic message in his ship from his biological father Jor El prior to this the Kents had assumed that the ship was from another country s space program In the Man of Steel mini series and afterwards the Kents remain farmers through Clark s adult years although a storyline volume amp issue needed features them having opened a general store in Smallville Although Jonathan is still alive in the comics he suffers a heart attack after The Death of Superman storyline 13 and he meets Clark in the afterlife and encourages him to return to life with him suggested to be one of several factors that allowed Superman to return to life The Kents post Crisis history is more fully fleshed out in the late 1980s limited series The World of Smallville with Jonathan s ancestors history more fully explored in the 1990s limited series The Kents which reveals that the Kent family were resolute abolitionists who moved to Kansas to participate in the fight to establish it as a Free State during that region s violent pre American Civil War period known as Bleeding Kansas Following Clark reaching adulthood and moving to Metropolis the Kents continue to play a prominent role in Clark s life and also in the lives of his extended alien family When the Matrix Supergirl arrives on earth she moves in for a time with the Kents who treat her a like a daughter despite such issues as her relationship with Lex Luthor currently posing as his own son after his brain was transplanted into a clone and her own guilt about subverting the life of Linda Danvers when Matrix unwittingly merged with the dying Linda After Supergirl revealed that part of her life to the Kents Jonathan visited the Danvers to help Linda s father Fred adapt to their mutual daughter s unconventional status The Kents later take in Clark s half clone Kon El also known as Superboy They give him the name Conner Kent and care for him in much the same was as they did Clark However Conner is not Clark and while he appreciates everything the Kents did he does not much like living on a farm The couple find themselves childless again when Conner dies during the Infinite Crisis Afterwards Kara Zor El Clark s recently discovered cousin visits questioning the Kents as to why Clark never asked that she live with them 14 The Kents also help Lois and Clark in dealing with their adopted son Chris Kent Birthright Edit The Kents were again altered in 2003 s Superman Birthright limited series by Mark Waid which again revised Superman s origins 15 Jonathan is portrayed as having a more strained relationship with his son mainly due to Jonathan s childhood experiences with his overbearing father and he and Martha are depicted as far younger at the time of Clark adopting his Superman identity than in past portrayals appearing here to be scarcely middle aged citation needed The younger version of the Kents as depicted in Superman Birthright Art by Leinil Francis Yu The Kents appearances were altered to resemble the younger versions of actor John Schneider and actress Annette O Toole who portray the Kents in the Smallville television series 16 Although now shown wearing glasses Jonathan has a full head of blond hair and Martha has long red tresses This younger portrayal of the Kents has persisted in the regular DC Universe since Birthright was published citation needed After Birthright Edit After the Infinite Crisis storyline Superman s continuity was revised yet again from the Birthright origin as briefly summarized in Action Comics 850 Although various aspects of his past are clearly retconned from the Birthright version there is little to specifically indicate that the Kents themselves have been substantially changed They are initially still depicted with younger appearances and the Schneider and O Toole likenesses however this eventually gives way to older more traditionally generic gray haired representations Jonathan and Martha Kent with Clark Kent on the cover of Superman Secret Origin 1 Nov 2009 art by Gary Frank A new origin story for Superman was revealed in Geoff Johns and Gary Frank s Superman Secret Origin This origin for the most part follows closely with the Silver Age history For example Clark s Superboy storyline is re introduced as is his history with the Legion of Super Heroes Also unlike Birthright Jonathan is shown to have an equal standing as Martha in helping Clark create his heroic identity Martha and Jonathan are the ones who suggest Clark dons a superhero costume which initially Clark is not fond of When Clark feels different from native Earth children Martha relates with a story of her own family coming to terms in America having emigrated from Germany long ago In this version the Kents are both shown to already have graying hair when they find the baby Kal El but are still drawn to be considerably younger more in tune to their Birthright counterparts as the miniseries progresses into Clark s adulthood and debut as Superman they visibly age and their appearances come to match those in The Man of Steel This version also had Kal El s spaceship not sensitive to Kryptonian DNA anyone who got within proximity of the ship was shown the prerecorded message left by Jor El and Lara as well as scene of Kryptonian life Jonathan and Martha are shown images of Krypton although it is Martha who appears more fascinated with the scientifically advanced and beautiful race of Kryptonians At the conclusion of Geoff Johns and Gary Frank s Brainiac story arc Pa Kent suffers a fatal heart attack during Brainiac s attack on Earth s sun His funeral attended by all his family and friends from Smallville is shown in the Superman New Krypton Special in which Martha refusing to be a hindrance for their son asks Clark to leave her alone at the farm and go attend the more pressing matter of Kandor s restoration and transformation in New Krypton Despite her reassurances to Clark that she will be okay Martha begins to suffer from loneliness at being alone on the Kent Farm Sensing that Martha needed a friend and also feeling lonely without Clark Krypto arrives on the front porch offering Martha much needed companionship Following the Final Crisis storyline Clark returns from the 31st Century along with a newly resurrected Conner Kent Conner moves back in with Martha finding a new appreciation for Smallville and the farm following his death This further helps to assuage Martha s loneliness as she states that she disliked living in a quiet house volume amp issue needed During the 2009 Blackest Night storyline the body of the deceased Earth Two Superman is turned into a Black Lantern and goes on a killing spree through Smallville culminating with the abduction of Pa s coffin from his grave and the kidnapping of Ma by the Black Lantern Lois Lane of Earth Two The Earth Two Superman declares that Ma and Pa will soon be back in each other s arms 17 While Conner and Clark deal with Earth Two Superman Martha is left to deal with the Black Lantern Lois who chases Martha into the cornfield 18 However Martha fights back against Black Lantern Lois with the help of Krypto Together the two of them light the cornfield on fire and Krypto temporarily severs Lois connection to the Black Lantern Ring allowing for Martha to survive 19 After Blackest Night and the destruction of New Krypton Superman set out to walk across America to re establish a personal connection with the human race feeling that he needed to remember what it was to be human after his time on New Krypton and the loss of his father When talking about Superman s recent emotional upheaval during his walk Batman speculates that part of the problem is that Clark never really experienced personal loss prior to Jonathan s death Krypton s destruction having occurred when he was too young to have any emotional investment in it although he is confident that his friend will come through recent events Later on Lex Luthor briefly acquires near omnipotent power and attempts to drive Superman mad by forcing him to experience the human emotions he believed the alien merely faked to blend in with humanity only to become outraged when his probing of his enemy s mind revealed that Superman s defining moment of tragedy was Jonathan s death as he could not accept that his enemy was raised by humans or had such a good upbringing compared to his own anguished relationship with his father 20 The New 52 Edit In The New 52 a 2011 reboot of the DC Comics universe both Jonathan and Martha Kent have died following an incident with a drunk driver and Clark Kent has to grow into his role as Superman without them citation needed DC Rebirth Edit In the mini series Doomsday Clock which concludes the 2016 DC Rebirth relaunch it is revealed that the continuity of the 2011 DC Comics initiative The New 52 was caused by Doctor Manhattan who also caused the Kents death Superman had a nightmare about their deaths 21 Doctor Manhattan is eventually convinced by Superman to undo his actions the former timeline is restored and the Kents are restored to life This was depicted where Clark was inspired by the tales of the Justice Society where he became Superboy and prevented their deaths 22 Other versions EditThe Kent s Earth 3 counterparts appear briefly in the 2013 2014 Forever Evil storyline as part of Ultraman s origin Young Jonathan and Martha Kent of Earth Three are drug addicts in an abusive relationship One day while Jonathan is threatening Martha with a knife Ultraman s space pod crash lands on their farm Young Ultraman decides to blend into society until he is ready to conquer the planet and forces Jonathan and Martha to act as his parents It is revealed that sometime around the age of seven Ultraman murders the Kents and burns down their farm but keeps the name Clark Kent 23 In the prequel to the video game Injustice Gods Among Us the President of the United States hires Mirror Master and a team of commandos to kidnap Jonathan and Martha to use them as bargaining chips in an attempt to end Superman s enforced peacekeeping Superman and the Justice League successfully rescue them and Clark places them in the Fortress of Solitude to protect them after the government burned down Kent farm When the Insurgency breaks into the Fortress to retrieve the super pill Green Arrow accidentally hits Jonathan in the shoulder with one of his arrows when trying to combat Superman Clark brutally beats Oliver to death and Martha takes one of the pills to end his assault The two confront their son over his unapologetic and dictatorial methods with Jor El s hologram appearing and agreeing with the Kents that Clark has gone too far As Superman ignores their pleads and flies out of the Fortress the two apologize to Jor El for failing to raise him properly while Jor El apologizes to them for unleashing Kal El onto this world In the prequel to the game s sequel the Kents still live in the Fortress of Solitude knowing they d be persecuted for their son s actions if they returned to Smallville with their farm having been burned down When the heroes arrive to free the Teen Titans from the Phantom Zone they allow all of them in except for Harley Quinn due to her contribution to Superman s turn to villainy In other media EditTelevision Edit Animation Edit Jonathan Kent appears in the Superboy segments of New Adventures of Superman Jonathan and Martha Kent appears the 1988 Ruby Spears produced Superman series voiced by Alan Oppenheimer and Tress MacNeille Jonathan and Martha Kent appear in the DC Animated Universe voiced by Shelley Fabares and Mike Farrell who are married in real life Martha Kent appears in Legion of Super Heroes voiced by Jennifer Hale Jonathan is only seen in a photograph at the end of the episode Fear Factory Lightning Lad also sarcastically refers to K3NT the computer that raised Kell El as a regular Ma and Pa Kent Jonathan and Martha Kent appear in the Young Justice episode True Colors with Jonathan Kent voiced by Mark Rolston and Martha Kent having no dialogue Jonathan first appears at a Lexcorp farming facility taking a tour He expresses his concern that these farms could put farmers out of business but the tour guide reassures him that the Reach are going to share their farming techniques to the agricultural community He later allows Superboy Nightwing Robin Impulse Blue Beetle and Arsenal to hide out in the Kent family s barn after a disastrous mission at a Lexcorp farming facility saying that he s happy to have a reason for one of his boys to drop by referring to Superboy Martha Kent appears in the Super Best Friends Forever episode Grounded as part of DC Nation Shorts She breaks up a fight between Clark and his cousin Kara Zor El in their superhero identities without a word and effortlessly sends the young Kryptonian girl to her room Jonathan and Martha Kent appear in DC Super Hero Girls voiced by Dean Cain and Helen Slater Ma and Pa Kent appear in the Teen Titans Go episode Orangins Live action Edit Tom Fadden and Frances Morris play Eben and Sarah Kent in the first episode of the 1950s Adventures of Superman television series Irene Tedrow and George Chandler play Martha and Jonathan Kent in the 1975 televised production of It s a Bird It s a Plane It s Superman Stuart Whitman and Salome Jens play Jonathan and Martha in the television series Superboy which aired from 1988 to 1992 in syndication Jonathan and Martha Kent appear in Lois amp Clark The New Adventures of Superman portrayed by Eddie Jones and K Callan respectively Consistent with the post Crisis comics version of his story Jonathan is alive and active in the grown Clark s life and remains dedicated to running his farm It is Martha who designs the Superman costume When Superman is asked by the villain Tempus why a grown man like him would wear tights and a cape Superman simply tells him My mother made it for me Jonathan and Martha Kent appear in Smallville portrayed by John Schneider and Annette O Toole respectively Unlike most adaptations where they are depicted as elderly this version of the Kents are in their early 40s at the start of the series 24 Martha Kent appears in the Titans episode Connor portrayed by Sarah Deakins 25 She is seen in a flashback interacting with a younger Clark Kent Jonathan and Martha appear in Superman amp Lois portrayed by Fred Henderson and Michele Scarabelli respectively Jonathan died of a heart attack while Clark was still a teenager which Clark mentions influenced his decision to leave Smallville after he graduated Martha continued to provide guidance to Clark as he became Superman and eventually a father to his own twin sons with Lois Jonathan and Jordan In the pilot episode after Martha dies of a stroke Clark and Lois learn from Lana Lang that Martha had a reverse mortgage on the farm to help with her neighbors financial troubles and to raise college funding for the twins leading the couple to decide to purchase and move their family to the Kent farm Film Edit Animation Edit In the Superman theatrical cartoons from the 40s the Kents are not mentioned as the finders of baby Kal El s rocket Instead the unseen passing motorist of the origin story in Action Comics 1 is referred to as the person who finds the rocket and takes the baby to an orphanage Martha Kent appears in Superman Doomsday voiced by Swoosie Kurtz In this film Jonathan has been dead for many years In theSuperman Batman Apocalypse animated direct to video film both Jonathan and Martha appear devastated as they come home and see that their farm has been destroyed In an attempt to calm them Superman and Supergirl reassure them that they will build them another one Martha Kent appears in the direct to video animated film All Star Superman 2011 voiced by Frances Conroy Jonathan Kent s name appears in the tombstone when Superman lays a flower on his grave Martha Kent appears in Superman Unbound 2013 voiced again by Frances Conroy Jonathan and Martha Kent appear in Superman Brainiac Attacks voiced again by Mike Farrell and Shelley Fabares respectively Jonathan and Martha Kent appear in the animated film Superman vs The Elite 2012 with Jonathan voiced by Paul Eiding while Martha appears briefly with no dialogue Jonathan and Martha Kent appear in the animated film JLA Adventures Trapped in Time 2014 with Jonathan voiced by Tom Gibis and Martha voiced by Erica Luttrell Jonathan and Martha Kent appear in the animated films The Death of Superman 2018 and Reign of the Supermen 2019 with Jonanthan voiced again by Paul Eiding and Martha voiced by Jennifer Hale Jonathan and Martha Kent appear in the animated film Superman Man of Tomorrow 2020 with Jonanthan voiced again by Neil Flynn and Martha voiced by Bellamy Young Jonathan appears in the animated film Injustice voiced by Kevin Pollak 26 Live action Edit Edward Cassidy and Virginia Carroll play Eben and Martha Kent in the 1948 Superman movie serial starring Kirk Alyn Glenn Ford as Jonathan Kent with Phyllis Thaxter as Martha in Superman 1978 Glenn Ford and Phyllis Thaxter portray Jonathan and Martha in Superman The Movie 1978 In the movie they adopt Superman after the infant s spacecraft crashes near them as they drive down a road Jonathan is giving a teenage Clark guidance of his purpose on Earth only to die of a sudden myocardial infarction immediately afterwards Clark is then beside himself that he could not have saved his stepfather then tells Martha he must proceed to the Arctic Circle whereupon he creates the Fortress of Solitude When a full grown Clark is hired at the Daily Planet Clark requests for half of his salary to be sent to Martha at the family farm At the end of the film after Lois dies when her car falls into a sinkhole Superman chooses to ignore Jor El s warnings of tampering with human history and turns back time refusing to fail Lois as he did Jonathan Martha is indicated by Lana Lang to have died in Superman III 1983 and the farm is in the process of being sold by Clark in the beginning of Superman IV The Quest for Peace In the 2006 film Superman Returns which is a semi sequel to the 1978 film and 1980 film Eva Marie Saint portrays Martha Kent Photos of Glenn Ford as Jonathan Kent are briefly visible in Martha s living room DC Extended Universe Edit Main article DC Extended Universe Kevin Costner and Diane Lane portray Jonathan and Martha Kent in the DC Extended Universe first appearing in the 2013 film Man of Steel As a boy Martha consoles Clark when his super sense threatens to overwhelm him Conflict exists between Clark s desire to use his powers to help others as when he saves schoolmates from drowning after a schoolbus falls into a river and Jonathan s desire to keep Clark s powers a secret When Clark grows into adulthood the two are further at odds over Clark s desire to go out into the world while Jonathan prefers that he continue the family farm A pivotal moment interrupts this argument when the Kents are confronted by a tornado After they and other motorists take refuge beneath an overpass Jonathan is separated from the others when he goes back to the car to rescue their dog Hank After Jonathan s leg is injured during this and his ability to make it to the overpass threatened Clark wants to rescue him but Jonathan gestures for him not to and in that moment of hesitancy on Clark s part Jonathan dies swept away by the tornado Years later when General Zod and other Phantom Zone criminals arrives on Earth and demands from Martha the location of the spacecraft that brought Clark to Earth Martha refuses to cooperate and is saved only by the timely intervention of her son In Batman v Superman Dawn of Justice Lex Luthor has Martha kidnapped and held hostage by Anatoli Knyazev to forces Superman to fight Batman Superman convinces Batman to join forces against Luthor and Batman rescues Martha When Clark is killed by Doomsday in the film s climax he is buried in a grave next to Jonathan s 27 In Justice League Martha sells the Kent farm as she cannot afford the bank s fees and she no longer has an attachment to Smallville following her son s death When Superman is resurrected she joyously reunites with Clark at the farm Bruce Wayne buys the bank Martha owed money to allowing her to keep the farm The director s cut adds a scene in which Martian Manhunter masterquades as Martha to convince Lois Lane to re enter society Video games Edit Jonathan and Martha Kent appear in DC Universe Online voiced by Brandon Young and Diane Perella They appear as supporting characters for the heroes In the Smallville Alert Jonathan Kent is among the Smallville citizens who get turned into clones of Doomsday and the players have to regress him back to normal References Edit Fleisher Michael L 2007 The Original Encyclopedia of Comic Book Heroes Volume Three Superman New York City DC Comics pp 118 123 ISBN 978 1 4012 1389 3 Greenberger Robert Pasko Martin 2010 The Essential Superman Encyclopedia New York City Del Rey Books pp 157 160 ISBN 978 0 345 50108 0 a b Superman 161 May 1963 Action Comics 870 December 2008 Lowther George 1942 The Adventures of Superman Random House ISBN 978 1 55709 228 1 Bates Cary w Swan Curt a Superman Takes a Wife Action Comics 484 June 1978 DC Comics Superboy 196 Sep 1973 Dick Giordano w John Sikela a Julius Schwartz ed Superboy 78 January 1960 DC Comics New Adventures of Superboy 1 Jan 1980 New Adventures of Superboy 5 May 1980 Action Comics 507 508 May June 1980 Action Comics 591 August 1987 Simonson Louise w Bogdanove Jon p Janke Dennis i Superman The Man of Steel 21 22 March 1993 DC Comics Supergirl vol 5 9 October 2006 Birthright 1 A Review Superman Through the Ages 2003 07 03 Archived from the original on 2014 04 07 Retrieved 2010 12 25 Singh Arune Comic Book Resources Super Stars Part 1 Mark Waid s Birthright The Official Origin archived from the original on 2008 02 07 retrieved 2007 12 25 Blackest Night Superman 1 October 2009 Blackest Night Superman 2 November 2009 Blackest Night Superman 3 December 2009 Action Comics 900 Johns Geoff w Grank Gary p Doomsday Clock 1 November 2017 DC Comics Burbank California Johns Geoff w Grank Gary p Doomsday Clock 12 December 2019 DC Comics Burbank California Justice League vol 2 24 October 2013 The second season episode Suspect reveals that Jonathan graduated from Smallville High School in 1976 fixing his date of birth around 1958 and making him approximately 43 years old at the time of the series 2001 debut Titans Superboy Episode Confirms Major Superman Characters Are Coming screenrant October 7 2019 Couch Aaron 2021 07 21 DC s Injustice Sets Cast for Animated Movie Exclusive The Hollywood Reporter Retrieved 2021 07 21 Freydkin Donna April 28 2015 Diane Lane is an earth mother in Batman v Superman USA Today Retrieved January 6 2015 External links EditSupermanica Jonathan and Martha Kent Jonathan Kent on DC Database a DC Comics wiki Martha Kent on DC Database a DC Comics wiki Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jonathan and Martha Kent amp oldid 1147562803, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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