Giản Định was the second son of Trần Nghệ Tông, was given the title Giản Định vương (簡定王, "Prince Giản Định"). Ming Chinaconquered Vietnam in 1407, he fled to Mô Độ (modern Yên Mô District, Ninh Bình Province) and revolted against China in September 1408. At first he was defeated by Chinese army, later, he was supported by two Vietnamese generals, Đặng Tất and Nguyễn Cảnh Chân, and occupied Nghệ An Province successfully. Giản Định decided to attack Đông Đô (modern Hanoi) but was opposed by Đặng Tất and Nguyễn Cảnh Chân. Giản Định soon had both Đặng Tất and Nguyễn Cảnh Chân arrested and killed, causing dissent and revolt in his army. Đặng Dung and Nguyễn Cảnh Dị, sons of Đặng Tất and Nguyễn Cảnh Chân respectively, installed Trần Quý Khoáng (Trùng Quang Đế) as the new emperor in Chi La (modern Đức Thọ District, Hà Tĩnh Province).
Giản Định was arrested by Trùng Quang in 1409, and was granted the title thái thượng hoàng ("Retired Emperor"). He was sent to Hạ Hồng (modern Ninh Giang District, Hải Dương Province) to attack Chinese army, but was defeated by Zhang Fu and fled to Diễn Châu. Consequently, the Chinese took him captive and transferred him to Nanjing, where he was beheaded around 1410.
Referencesedit
Trần Trọng Kim (2005). Việt Nam sử lược (in Vietnamese). Ho Chi Minh City: Ho Chi Minh City General Publishing House.
giản, Định, Đế, emperor, giản, Định, vietnamese, chữ, hán, 簡定帝, 1375, 1410, real, name, trần, ngỗi, 陳頠, leader, vietnamese, trần, royalist, forces, rebelled, against, ming, chinese, rule, 簡定帝emperor, Đại, việtemperor, later, trần, dynastyreign1407, 1409predece. Emperor Giản Định Vietnamese Giản Định Đế chữ Han 簡定帝 1375 1410 real name Trần Ngỗi 陳頠 was the leader of the Vietnamese Trần royalist forces who rebelled against the Ming Chinese rule Giản Định Đế簡定帝Emperor of Đại ViệtEmperor of Later Trần DynastyReign1407 1409PredecessorDynasty establishedSuccessorTrung Quang ĐếRetired Emperor of Later Trần DynastyBorn1375Thăng Long Đại ViệtDied1410Nanjing Ming ChinaNamesTrần Ngỗi 陳頠 Era datesHưng Khanh 興慶 HouseLater Trần DynastyFatherTrần Nghệ Tong Giản Định was the second son of Trần Nghệ Tong was given the title Giản Định vương 簡定王 Prince Giản Định Ming China conquered Vietnam in 1407 he fled to Mo Độ modern Yen Mo District Ninh Binh Province and revolted against China in September 1408 At first he was defeated by Chinese army later he was supported by two Vietnamese generals Đặng Tất and Nguyễn Cảnh Chan and occupied Nghệ An Province successfully Giản Định decided to attack Đong Đo modern Hanoi but was opposed by Đặng Tất and Nguyễn Cảnh Chan Giản Định soon had both Đặng Tất and Nguyễn Cảnh Chan arrested and killed causing dissent and revolt in his army Đặng Dung and Nguyễn Cảnh Dị sons of Đặng Tất and Nguyễn Cảnh Chan respectively installed Trần Quy Khoang Trung Quang Đế as the new emperor in Chi La modern Đức Thọ District Ha Tĩnh Province Giản Định was arrested by Trung Quang in 1409 and was granted the title thai thượng hoang Retired Emperor He was sent to Hạ Hồng modern Ninh Giang District Hải Dương Province to attack Chinese army but was defeated by Zhang Fu and fled to Diễn Chau Consequently the Chinese took him captive and transferred him to Nanjing where he was beheaded around 1410 References editTrần Trọng Kim 2005 Việt Nam sử lược in Vietnamese Ho Chi Minh City Ho Chi Minh City General Publishing House Giản Định ĐếHouse of TrầnBorn 1375 Died 1410 Regnal titles Preceded byHồ Han Thương Emperor of Vietnam1407 1409 Succeeded byTrung Quang Đế Preceded bydynasty established Emperor of Later Trần Dynasty1407 1409 Succeeded byTrung Quang Đế VacantTitle last held byHồ Quy Ly Retired Emperor of Vietnam1409 1410 VacantTitle next held byLe Chieu Tong vteTrần imperial family Colour note Emperor Empress Regnant Retired Emperor Prince Princess Trần Kinh Trần Hấp Trần LyTrần Hoằng Nghi Trần Tự KhanhTrần ThừaLy Huệ TongTrần Thị DungTrần Thủ Độ Princess Thuận Thien Trần LiễuTrần Thai Tong Princess Chieu ThanhLe Phụ Trần Tuệ TrungTrần Hưng ĐạoTrần Quốc KhangTrần Thanh TongTrần Ich TắcTrần Quang KhảiTrần Nhật Duật Phạm Ngũ LaoPrincess Anh NguyenTrần Quốc TảngTrần Nhan TongTrần Khanh DưTrần Đạo TaiPrincess An Tư Princess Huyền TranTrần Quốc ChẩnTrần Anh TongTrần Văn BichPrincess Thụy Bảo Trần Minh TongTrần Nguyen ĐanTrần Binh Trọng Prince Cung TucTrần Hiến TongTrần Dụ TongTrần Nghệ TongTrần Duệ TongTrần Thị ThaiNguyễn Phi Khanh Dương Nhật LễPrince Trang ĐịnhGiản Định ĐếTrần Thuận TongTrần Phế ĐếNguyễn Trai Trung Quang ĐếTrần Thiếu Đế Notes Ngo Sĩ Lien 1993 Đại Việt sử ky toan thư in Vietnamese Nội cac quan bản ed Hanoi Social Science Publishing House National Bureau for Historical Record 1998 Kham định Việt sử Thong giam cương mục in Vietnamese Hanoi Education Publishing House Trần Trọng Kim 1971 Việt Nam sử lược in Vietnamese Saigon Center for School Materials Chapuis Oscar 1995 A history of Vietnam from Hong Bang to Tu Duc Greenwood Publishing Group ISBN 0313296227 Family tree of Vietnamese monarchs Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Giản Định Đế amp oldid 1213334492, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
