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Euphoria (American TV series)

Euphoria is an American teen drama television series created and principally written by Sam Levinson for HBO and based on the Israeli miniseries of the same name created by Ron Leshem and Daphna Levin. The series' main character is Rue Bennett (Zendaya), a recovering teenage drug addict who struggles to find her place in the world.

Euphoria
Title card for the first season and specials
GenreTeen drama[1]
Created bySam Levinson
Based on
Euphoria
by
Written bySam Levinson[a]
Directed by
Starring
Narrated byZendaya[b]
ComposerLabrinth[c]
Country of originUnited States
Original languageEnglish
No. of seasons2
No. of episodes18
Production
Executive producers
Producers
  • Tyler Romary
  • Philipp A. Barnett
  • Jamie Feldman
  • Kenneth Yu
  • Harrison Kreiss
Production locations
Cinematography
  • Marcell Rév
  • André Chemetoff
  • Drew Daniels
  • Adam Newport-Berra
  • Rina Yang
Editors
Camera setupSingle-camera[3]
Running time48–65 minutes
Production companies
  • HBO Entertainment
  • The Reasonable Bunch
  • A24
  • Little Lamb
  • DreamCrew
  • ADD Content Agency
  • HOT
  • TEDY Productions
Budget
  • $165 million (s. 1)[d]
  • $110+ million (s. 2)[d]
Release
Original networkHBO
Picture format
Audio format
Original releaseJune 16, 2019 (2019-06-16) –
present (present)

Euphoria's executive producers include Levinson, Zendaya, Ron Leshem, and Gary Lennon. The series is filmed at Ulysses S. Grant High School in Los Angeles, California, Sony Pictures Studios in Culver City, California, and Warner Bros. Studios in Burbank, California. Outside California, it is filmed in New York City, Singapore, and Warner Bros. Studios in Leavesden, Hertfordshire. The series has received generally positive reviews, with praise for its cinematography, score, performances of the cast (particularly Zendaya, Schafer, Sweeney and Domingo), and approach to its mature subject matter. It has also been a subject of controversy for its nudity and sexual content, which critics found excessive due to the teenage setting. It is the fourth most-watched series in HBO history, behind Game of Thrones, The Last of Us, and House of the Dragon.

Euphoria premiered on June 16, 2019. The series was renewed for a second season in July 2019. Two one-hour specials were broadcast in December 2020 and January 2021. The second season premiered on January 9, 2022, and in February 2022 the series was renewed for a third season. The series has received numerous accolades, including a nomination for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series. For her performance, Zendaya has won two Primetime Emmy Awards, a Critics' Choice Television Award, and a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress. Sydney Sweeney, Colman Domingo, and Martha Kelly have also received Emmy nominations for their acting, with Domingo winning Outstanding Guest Actor in a Drama Series.

Premise

Euphoria follows teenagers in the fictional town of East Highland, California, who seek hope while balancing the strains of love, loss, and addiction. Topics such as child abuse, drug abuse, toxic relationships, toxic positivity, hookup culture, social media, mental illness, codependency, infidelity, relapsing, repressed homosexuality, sobriety, human trafficking, domestic violence, rape, sexual assault, toxic masculinity, drug dealing, dating violence and grief are explored.

Cast and characters

  • Zendaya as Ruby "Rue" Bennett, a teenage drug addict who is fresh out of rehab and struggling to find her place in the world. She serves as the show's narrator.[4]
  • Maude Apatow as Alexandra "Lexi" Howard, Rue's childhood best friend and Cassie's younger sister.
  • Angus Cloud as Fezco "Fez" O’Neill, a local drug dealer with a close relationship to Rue.
  • Eric Dane as Cal Jacobs, Nate's strict, demanding father with a dangerous double life.
  • Alexa Demie as Madeleine "Maddy" Perez, a popular student and Nate's on-and-off girlfriend.
  • Jacob Elordi as Nathaniel "Nate" Jacobs, a high school athlete whose anger issues mask his sexual insecurities.
  • Barbie Ferreira as Katherine "Kat" Hernandez (seasons 1–2), a girl fighting for body positivity while exploring her sexuality.
  • Nika King as Leslie Bennett, Rue and Gia's mother.
  • Storm Reid as Georgia "Gia" Bennett, Rue's younger sister.
  • Hunter Schafer as Jules Vaughn, a transgender girl who enters a turbulent relationship with Rue after moving to East Highland.
  • Algee Smith as Christopher "Chris" McKay (season 1; guest season 2), a young football player and Cassie's ex-boyfriend who has difficulties adjusting to college.
  • Sydney Sweeney as Cassandra "Cassie" Howard, Lexi's older sister and McKay's ex-girlfriend with an infamous sexual history that continues to haunt her.
  • Colman Domingo as Ali Muhammed ("Trouble Don't Last Always"; recurring seasons 1–2), a man in recovery from drug addiction who often speaks at Rue's Narcotics Anonymous meetings and eventually becomes her sponsor.
  • Javon "Wanna" Walton as Ashtray O’Neill (season 2; recurring season 1), Fez's unofficially adopted "little brother" and a drug dealer
  • Austin Abrams as Ethan Daley (season 2; recurring season 1), Kat's love interest.
  • Dominic Fike as Elliot (season 2–present), a new "friend" of Rue's, who comes between her and Jules.

Episodes

SeasonEpisodesOriginally aired
First airedLast aired
18June 16, 2019 (2019-06-16)August 4, 2019 (2019-08-04)
Specials2December 6, 2020 (2020-12-06)January 24, 2021 (2021-01-24)
28January 9, 2022 (2022-01-09)February 27, 2022 (2022-02-27)

Season 1 (2019)

No.
overall
No. in
season
TitleDirected byWritten byFeatured character(s)Original air dateU.S. viewers
(millions)
11"Pilot"Augustine FrizzellTeleplay by : Sam LevinsonRue BennettJune 16, 2019 (2019-06-16)0.577[5]
As a child, Rue Bennett struggled with mental disorders and her father's death from cancer, which led to a drug addiction. Now 16, Rue returns home from rehab and immediately buys drugs from her friend and drug dealer Fezco ("Fez"). Jules Vaughn, a transgender girl who is new in town, is invited by Kat Hernandez, a classmate, to a party hosted by popular college freshman Christopher McKay. Jules decides to first meet up at a motel with an older man from a hookup app. She lies about her age and they have sex. At the party, Kat loses her virginity. McKay and his girlfriend Cassie Howard have an uncomfortable sexual encounter, but discuss it tenderly. Maddy Perez, who recently broke up with star quarterback Nate Jacobs, has public revenge sex with a partygoer known as Tyler. Angered by this, Nate drunkenly harasses Jules, who threatens Nate with a knife before cutting herself. Jules leaves the party, accompanied by Rue, who introduces herself and goes home with her. As Nate returns home, he encounters his father, Cal, who was Jules's hookup.
22"Stuntin' Like My Daddy"Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonNate JacobsJune 23, 2019 (2019-06-23)0.574[7]

An 11-year-old Nate discovers his father's collection of homemade videos featuring him having sex with young gay men and transgender women. Nate becomes a successful quarterback who struggles with anger issues and sexual insecurities. In the present, Nate breaks into Tyler's house and severely beats him, accusing him of raping Maddy at McKay's party after Maddy falsely tells him she blacked out. On the first day of school, Rue breaks down after being asked to talk about her summer. Cassie's sister Lexi attempts to comfort her, but Rue lashes out at her. Rue reminisces about trying oxycodone for the first time at 13, stealing from her father's prescription. Kat discovers that a video of her having sex at McKay's party is circulating online and realizes she can make money as a camgirl. Jules starts messaging with Nate, who impersonates Tyler, while McKay spends time with Cassie and accuses her of being too sexually forward. Mouse, Fezco's intimidating supplier, coerces Rue into trying fentanyl.


The title of this episode is a reference to the 2006 Birdman and Lil Wayne song "Stuntin' Like My Daddy".[6]
33"Made You Look"Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonKat HernandezJune 30, 2019 (2019-06-30)0.493[8]

A young Kat abruptly gains weight on a family vacation. Her middle-school boyfriend, Daniel, breaks up with her. She retreats into the world of romance and becomes a popular online fan fiction writer. In the present, Kat starts to work as a camgirl, catering to a series of submissive men with financial domination fetishes. Jules tells Rue she will stop being friends with her if she keeps using drugs. At her Narcotics Anonymous meeting, Rue says she is 60 days sober; another attendee, Ali, tells her he knows she is lying. Rue helps Jules take nude photos of herself after Nate sends her a dick pic, and she steals pills from Jules's kitchen. Maddy is shocked to find dick pics on Nate's phone. Rue and Jules argue after Jules reveals her plans to meet "Tyler" alone at night. Shortly thereafter, Rue goes to Jules's house to apologize and ends up kissing her. Panicked at the thought of alienating Jules, Rue visits Fez to get drugs, but, afraid for her well-being, he refuses to sell her any and locks her out of his house. Upset, Rue blames Fez for her addiction. She calls Ali for help.


The title of this episode is a reference to the 2002 Nas song "Made You Look".
44"Shook Ones Pt. II"Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonJules VaughnJuly 7, 2019 (2019-07-07)0.609[9]

An 11-year-old Jules is admitted to a psychiatric hospital by her mother because of her gender dysphoria and problems with self-harming. Later, her parents separate and she begins transitioning. In the present day, at a carnival, Nate and Maddy have an argument, and Nate grabs her by the throat after she insults his family. McKay upsets Cassie by refusing to acknowledge her as his girlfriend. Cassie and Maddy take MDMA, and Cassie flirts with a classmate, Kat's childhood sweetheart Daniel. Jules recognizes Cal as her hookup. Kat hangs out with a classmate, Ethan (who has a crush on her), but becomes jealous when she incorrectly assumes he is flirting with another girl and ends up having sex with an older boy. Rue looks for her sister, Gia, and finds her high on marijuana. Cal confronts Jules, begging her not to reveal their secret; she assures him that she will not tell anyone. After the carnival, Jules meets up with "Tyler" and discovers he is Nate. Nate then threatens to report the nudes Jules has sent him as child pornography unless she keeps quiet about her relationship with his father. Jules goes to Rue's house and they kiss.


The title of this episode is a reference to the 1995 Mobb Deep song "Shook Ones (Part II)".[6]
55"'03 Bonnie and Clyde"Jennifer MorrisonSam LevinsonMaddy PerezJuly 14, 2019 (2019-07-14)0.579[10]

As a child, Maddy lost interest in the idea of working after her mother stopped her from participating in beauty pageants. She eventually found herself in a toxic relationship with Nate, culminating in his attack on her at the carnival. In the present day, Rue tells her mother that she is dating Jules. Maddy tries to hide the injuries on her neck, but they are discovered after she passes out at school and a police investigation begins; Maddy's mother presses charges against Nate. Jules gets frustrated when Rue dismisses her situation with Cal. Ali does not believe that Rue's and Jules's relationship will last, scaring Rue. Cassie reconciles with McKay, who apologizes for his behavior at the carnival. Kat is cold toward Ethan, who does not understand why. Kat has a sexual encounter with a clothing store clerk about whom she had previously fantasized. Rue apologizes to Lexi for having been a bad friend and invites her to go roller skating with her and Jules. Cal questions the effects his secret sexuality has had on his children. Maddy meets Nate at a motel. After rollerskating, Jules takes Rue home with her, but cannot sleep.


The title of this episode is a reference to the 2002 Jay-Z and Beyoncé song "'03 Bonnie & Clyde".[6]
66"The Next Episode"Pippa BiancoSam LevinsonChris McKayJuly 21, 2019 (2019-07-21)0.569[12]

Growing up, McKay is coached by his father to become a successful football player. When he reaches college, he realizes he has little chance of being recruited by a professional team. In the present day, Nate is suspended from school and socially ostracized. Nate breaks into Tyler's apartment and coerces him into confessing to choking Maddy. He also blackmails Jules into telling the police that she saw Tyler attack Maddy. Cassie attends a Halloween party with McKay, where he is violently hazed[11] by his fraternity brothers. He then has aggressive sex with Cassie, which leaves her in tears. The next night, Daniel hosts a party. Rue worries about Jules, who is drinking heavily and expresses uncertainty about her relationship. Rue apologizes to Fez for lashing out at him. Kat hooks up with Ethan but ditches him when he visits the bathroom. When Cassie refuses to have sex with Daniel, he insults her. At home, Cassie realizes her period is late. Nate and Maddy arrive at Daniel's party and are applauded by the partygoers. Rue becomes suspicious when she sees Jules's reaction.


The title of this episode is a reference to the 1999 Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg song "The Next Episode".
77"The Trials and Tribulations of Trying to Pee While Depressed"Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonCassie HowardJuly 28, 2019 (2019-07-28)0.549[13]
Cassie's parents get divorced when she is in her early teens. After a car crash, her father descends into drug addiction and poverty and abandons their family. She frequently enters exploitative sexual relationships with her peers until she meets McKay. In the present, Rue falls into a manic depression after Jules grows distant, causing her bladder to shut down. After she and Lexi figure out what Nate did to Jules, Rue asks Fez to intimidate him. He does so, but Nate retaliates by anonymously reporting Fez to the police, forcing Fez and Ashtray to dispose of their stash when the police come to their home. Maddy confronts Kat over her new, assertive persona. Kat ends a cam session with a high-paying client when it makes her uncomfortable. Cassie tells McKay she is pregnant. He is overwhelmed and suggests she get an abortion. Jules visits TC, a friend from her old town, and meets TC's roommate, Anna. Jules and Anna go clubbing, take psychedelics, and share a sexual experience, during which Jules hallucinates about both Nate and Rue. She texts Rue the next morning to tell her that she misses her.
88"And Salt the Earth Behind You"Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonRue BennettAugust 4, 2019 (2019-08-04)0.530[14]
Rue and Jules reconcile as Rue recovers in the hospital after a kidney infection. Nate is unable to sexually perform with Maddy, who confronts him about his sexuality, after which Nate attacks her. Maddy steals the video of Cal and Jules that Nate has in his possession, later watching it in shock. Nate wins his final high-school football game, but Cal criticizes his performance. Nate attempts to fight him but after being subdued, begins to hit himself, leaving Cal shaken. Cassie terminates her pregnancy with her family's support. Fez breaks into Mouse's supplier's house and robs him in order to pay Mouse. At their school's winter formal, Kat seeks out Ethan and apologizes for her behavior. Rue confronts Nate, threatening to expose Cal. Nate taunts her about Jules's loyalty. After spending the night trying to make each other jealous, Nate and Maddy decide to peacefully end their relationship. Jules tells Rue that she is in love with both her and Anna. Rue and Jules decide to run away from their town together, but Rue backs out at the last minute and Jules leaves on a train alone. A heartbroken Rue returns home and relapses, before experiencing a vivid, musical hallucination.

Specials (2020–21)

No.
overall
No. in
specials
TitleDirected byWritten byFeatured character(s)Original air dateU.S. viewers
(millions)
91"Trouble Don't Last Always"
"Part 1: Rue"
Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonRue BennettDecember 6, 2020 (2020-12-06)[e]0.236[16]
On Christmas Eve, after her relapse, an intoxicated Rue sits at a diner with Ali to reflect on her addiction. Rue admits that she willingly relapsed; Ali reminds her that addiction is a disease, and emphasizes the importance of committing to a cause greater than herself. Rue attempts to blame Jules for her relapse, but Ali points out that Rue had been saving the pills she took, suggesting that she was never serious about staying clean. He also notes that Rue never officially acknowledged her relationship with Jules. Rue eventually admits that she feels guilty about her treatment of her family (particularly her mother) and that she is suicidal. Ali argues that drugs fundamentally change a person; he reveals that he grew up with an abusive father for whom he harbored deep hatred, only to become violent with his wife after developing a drug addiction, estranging his daughters. Ali tells Rue that a refusal to forgive oneself for one's mistakes is what prevents personal growth, and that he has faith in her ability to improve.
102"Fuck Anyone Who's Not a Sea Blob"
"Part 2: Jules"
Sam LevinsonSam Levinson & Hunter SchaferJules VaughnJanuary 24, 2021 (2021-01-24)[f]0.109[18]
On Christmas Eve, after leaving Rue behind at the train station, Jules attends her first therapy session. She says Rue is the only person she believes loved her for who she truly is, but admits resenting the burden of having to preserve Rue's sobriety by being constantly available to her. Flashbacks reveal that Jules's mother was recovering from addiction during the events of season 1, but was hospitalized as the result of a relapse after overhearing Jules admit she cannot forgive her for abandoning her as a child. Jules's therapist observes that Jules's complicated feelings about Rue closely resemble those she has about her own mother. Jules further confides that she is still in love with "Tyler", the fake online persona Nate used to communicate with her, despite knowing that their relationship is a fantasy. Jules tells her therapist that she is contemplating going off her hormone replacement therapy due to her evolving notion of her own femininity, which she believes she has expressed only to please men. Upon returning home, Jules receives a surprise visit from Rue, who says she is on her way to meet Ali. Jules tries to apologize to Rue for leaving her, but an emotional Rue simply wishes Jules a merry Christmas before abruptly leaving. Jules breaks down crying in her bedroom.

Season 2 (2022)

No.
overall
No. in
season
TitleDirected byWritten byFeatured character(s)Original air dateU.S. viewers
(millions)
111"Trying to Get to Heaven Before They Close the Door"Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonFezcoJanuary 9, 2022 (2022-01-09)0.254[19]

As a child, Fezco was taken in by his grandmother, who introduced him to the drug trade. In the present, Ashtray kills Mouse with a hammer. On New Year's Eve, an intoxicated Rue accompanies Fez and Ashtray to an intense drug deal with associates of a dealer named Laurie before attending a large house party. Nate and Cassie have sex at the party and are nearly caught by Maddy. Rue takes a spate of drugs with a student named Elliot before reuniting with Jules, to whom she admits relapsing the night Jules left her at the train station. The two later admit their feelings for one another and kiss. Fezco bonds with Lexi, then confronts Nate, whom he viciously beats until the other guests stop him.


The title of this episode is a reference to the 1997 Bob Dylan song "Tryin' to Get to Heaven".
122"Out of Touch"Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonNate JacobsJanuary 16, 2022 (2022-01-16)0.279[20]

Nate recovers from his beating at the hospital, refusing to tell his father who attacked him. Cassie, who has experienced a depressive episode since her abortion, continues seeing Nate despite knowing it could ruin her friendship with Maddy. Jules becomes insecure about Rue's friendship with Elliot, unaware the two have been regularly taking drugs together. Kat's interest in Ethan begins to wane over her own issues with self-esteem. Cal investigates Nate's assault and pressures Cassie into naming Fez as the attacker. He later confronts Nate, who responds by revealing he knows of his father's secret sexual exploits, including the video of him and Jules.


The title of this episode is a reference to the 1984 Hall & Oates song "Out of Touch".

Note: This episode marks the final appearance of Algee Smith as Chris McKay.
133"Ruminations: Big and Little Bullys"Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonCal JacobsJanuary 23, 2022 (2022-01-23)0.264[21]

As a teenager, Cal was attracted to his friend Derek while dating his future wife, Marsha. Derek reciprocated his feelings, but Marsha's unexpected pregnancy compelled Cal to stay with her and hide his sexual orientation. In the present, Rue develops a plan to hide her drug use from Jules and Gia. When she runs out of drugs, she convinces Laurie to give her a large stash, ostensibly for Rue to sell. Ali becomes suspicious of Rue, causing a vicious argument that leads them to cut ties. Cassie becomes further isolated due to her obsession with Nate. Lexi channels her frustrations with Cassie and Rue, as well as her own loneliness, into writing a play to stage at school. Cal visits Fez, thinking he has the video of Jules, but Ashtray beats him into admitting his indiscretions. Fez lets him go on the condition that he stops hunting him and keeps Nate away from Rue and Jules. Nate cancels plans with Cassie to rekindle his relationship with Maddy.


The title of this episode is a reference to the 2000 Robert Rauschenberg painting "Ruminations: Big and Little Bullys".
144"You Who Cannot See, Think of Those Who Can"Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonJanuary 30, 2022 (2022-01-30)0.318[22]

Jules and Elliot kiss. Cassie ends her relationship with Nate after he admits having resumed talking to Maddy. The Howards host a birthday party for Maddy, where Cassie gets exceedingly drunk and later vomits when Nate arrives and discusses his relationship with Maddy. Rue, Jules and Elliot rob a convenience store, but Rue storms out after Jules calls her out for drinking. She takes drugs and hallucinates her father in a church. Cal gets drunk and drives to the bar where he first kissed Derek; after getting thrown out, he returns home, drunkenly berates his family for not allowing him to be open about his sexual desires, and abruptly decides to leave them. Elliot discloses Rue's ongoing drug use to Jules, but a devastated Jules sleeps with Elliot nonetheless.


The title of this episode is a reference to the French Surrealists phrase "You Who Cannot See, Think of Those Who Can".
155"Stand Still Like the Hummingbird"Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonRue BennettFebruary 6, 2022 (2022-02-06)0.353[23]

Leslie learns of Rue's relapse from Jules and throws out the suitcase of drugs Rue acquired from Laurie. Rue in turn has a violent meltdown at her mother and sister, as well as Jules and Elliot. She runs away and attempts to get the $10,000 she owes Laurie by stealing from friends and breaking into homes. After her mother and friends find her stealing from the Howards' house, Rue reveals Cassie's and Nate's relationship to Maddy and the others, causing chaos. Reeling from withdrawal, Rue narrowly escapes the police and reaches Laurie's apartment. Laurie gives her morphine for the pain, but implies she will force Rue to prostitute herself to pay her debts. Rue wakes up early the next morning, sneaks out of the apartment, and returns home.


The title of this episode is a reference to the 1962 Henry Miller book Stand Still Like the Hummingbird.
166"A Thousand Little Trees of Blood"Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonFebruary 13, 2022 (2022-02-13)0.283[24]

Two weeks after returning home, Rue makes progress in recovering from withdrawal, reconciling with Ali in the process. Kat and Ethan break up. Cassie and Nate struggle with their secret being out and argue with their mothers. Cassie's stress makes Lexi wonder how her play will be received. Fez is housing Faye, the girlfriend of his associate Custer, whom he hasn't seen since the deal with Laurie; Custer privately meets Faye and reveals he is a police informant working to bring down Fez and Ashtray for Mouse's murder. Nate goes to Maddy's house and forces her at gunpoint to give up the disc containing the video of Cal and Jules. He then gives Jules the disc, apologizing for his past behavior; the two admit the feelings they expressed to each other by text message the previous year were genuine. Leslie learns no inpatient facility has room for Rue and breaks down, fearing Rue will kill herself without treatment.


The title of this episode is a reference to Federico García Lorca's "The Martyrdom".
177"The Theater and Its Double"Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonLexi HowardFebruary 20, 2022 (2022-02-20)0.350[25]

Jules destroys the disc Nate gave her. Leslie tells Rue she is done dealing with her drug addiction and plans to focus on Gia. Maddy wishes to leave East Highland after the end of the school year, feeling there is nothing to keep her there. Lexi's play, Our Life, is performed for East Highland's students, parents and faculty; the students quickly realize the play is based on their lives. The play shows various significant events from Lexi's perspective, such as Rue's father's wake, Cassie's puberty, Rue's and Lexi's friendship, Cassie and Maddy's friendship, and Maddy and Nate's relationship. Fez fails to make it to the play despite promising Lexi he would be there. Ethan, playing Nate, performs a homoerotic rendition of "Holding Out for a Hero" with other male students; an offended Nate storms out of the play and angrily breaks up with Cassie, who is enraged.


The title of this episode is a reference to Antonin Artaud's 1958 book The Theater and Its Double.
188"All My Life, My Heart Has Yearned for a Thing I Cannot Name"Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonFebruary 27, 2022 (2022-02-27)0.625[26]

Cassie disrupts the play when she rushes the stage and berates Lexi, only to be chased backstage and attacked by Maddy. Lexi finishes her play with the crew's and audience's support. Fez is visited by Custer, who is wearing a wire. Ashtray realizes Custer is a police informant and fatally stabs him, while Fez destroys his phone. Police storm the compound; Ashtray locks himself in the bathroom and engages in a shootout with the police. He is shot and a wounded Fez is arrested. Nate confronts Cal with a flash drive containing all of Cal's explicit videos, before the police, tipped off by Nate, come to arrest Cal. After the play, Jules tells Rue that she loves and misses her. Rue reconciles with Elliot and narrates that she stayed clean for the rest of the school year and is cautiously optimistic about the future.


The title of this episode is a reference to André Breton's "Mad Love".

Note: This episode marks the final appearances of Barbie Ferreira as Kat Hernandez and Javon "Wanna" Walton as Ashtray.

Production

Conception

 
Creator, writer, director, and showrunner Sam Levinson in 2018

In 2006, Sam Levinson began drafting different versions of what eventually became Euphoria, based on his experience with drugs as a teenager.[3] He was invited to a meeting with HBO about an adaptation of the 2012 Israeli television series Euphoria created by Ron Leshem, Daphna Levin, and Tamira Yardeni.[27] In 2019, Levinson said HBO's head of drama, Francesca Orsi, liked the "raw and honest" portrayal of drug use and other teenage problems in the Israeli series.[28] In a press release, Orsi described the series as "Kids meets Trainspotting" with no parental supervision.[29]

The concept for Euphoria was based on Levinson's personal experiences as a teenager and his struggles with anxiety, depression, and drug addiction.[30][31] In a meeting with Orsi, he recalled: "We just had a conversation about just life and her life and my life and various struggles that, you know, we've been through and things and she said, 'Great, you know, well go and write that' and I said 'What?' and she goes 'Everything we just talked about'".[27] Levinson has also cited teenage anxiety as a whole as an influence for the series: "There is this consistent anxiety that I think exists in this generation that I think informed the whole filmmaking process."[32]

In June 2017, it was reported that the series was in development at HBO.[33]

Production team

Euphoria is a co-production of The Reasonable Bunch, A24, Little Lamb, DreamCrew, and HBO Entertainment.[34] It has 16 executive producers, including Levinson, Leshem, Levin, Yardeni, Hadas Mozes Lichtenstein, Mirit Toovi, Yoram Mokadi, Gary Lennon, Zendaya, Canadian rapper Drake, Future the Prince, Ravi Nandan, and Kevin Turen.[33][35][36] The pilot episode, "Pilot", was directed by Augustine Frizzell.[37]

Levinson has served as Euphoria's showrunner since its premiere, and has written every episode.[36] He has directed every episode except the Pilot and the season one episodes "03 Bonnie and Clyde" and "The Next Episode",[37][38] which were directed by Jennifer Morrison and Pippa Bianco.

The production was given a pilot order on March 13, 2018,[39] and on July 30, it was announced that HBO had given the production a series order.[36] The series was renewed for a second season on July 11, 2019.[40]

Out of respect for the actors and extras involved, filming of nudity was conducted on a closed set, and for sex scenes, an intimacy coordinator was used.[41][42][43]

Production for season two was scheduled to start in the second quarter of 2020, with the first table read on March 11,[44] but the COVID-19 pandemic delayed the production.[45][46] Production resumed in March 2021, with filming from April to November.[47]

Before the series' second season, HBO ordered two specials. The first, "Trouble Don't Last Always", premiered on December 6, 2020, and follows Rue as she deals with the aftermath of leaving Jules at the train station and relapsing.[48] The second, "Fuck Anyone Who's Not a Sea Blob", premiered on January 24, 2021, and follows Jules's side of the story.[49] The second episode was co-written and executive produced by Levinson and Hunter Schafer.[50] HBO announced that the special episodes would air two days early on HBO Max.[51]

On February 4, 2022, HBO renewed the series for a third season.[52] In September 2022, HBO's CEO Casey Bloys said the series could go beyond four seasons, and would not end after season three.[53] Production of season three started in February 2023,[54] aiming for a late 2023 release,[55] but according to a Vogue interview with Apatow, filming is set to start in the second half of 2023.[56] On a podcast, series costume designer Heidi Bivens said that preparations will begin in May 2023, with filming starting in June 2023.[57]

Casting

 
 
 
 
 
From left to right: The cast includes Maude Apatow, Jacob Elordi, Storm Reid, Hunter Schafer, and Sydney Sweeney.

In June 2018, it was announced that the pilot would star Zendaya, Storm Reid, Maude Apatow, Astro, Eric Dane, Angus Cloud, Alexa Demie, Jacob Elordi, Barbie Ferreira, Nika King, Hunter Schafer, and Sydney Sweeney.[58] In October, Algee Smith was cast to replace Astro as McKay, and that Austin Abrams had also been cast.[59] Astro reportedly quit the series after shooting the pilot as he was uncomfortable with the sexual content involving his character.[60]

In April 2020, Kelvin Harrison Jr. joined the cast, but by May 2021, he had dropped out due to scheduling conflicts as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.[61][62] In August, Dominic Fike, Minka Kelly, and Demetrius 'Lil Meech' Flenory Jr. were added to the cast.[63] On February 22, 2022, it was announced that Smith had quit the series after starring in two episodes of season 2.[64] On August 24, 2022, Ferreira announced via Instagram story that she had decided to leave the series.[65] On April 5, 2023, she said: "I just felt like, maybe it’s like I overstayed my welcome a little bit. So for me, I actually felt good to be like, 'Okay, I get to not worry about this, and we both don’t get too worried about this', because it's exhausting."[66]

Filming locations and style

 
 
From left to right, the Sony Pictures Studios in Culver City and Ulysses S. Grant High School near Los Angeles, locations where scenes from the series were filmed.

Primary photography takes place in Sony Pictures Studios in Culver City, California. Ulysses S. Grant High School in Los Angeles stands in for the fictional East Highland High School.[67] According to the California Film Commission, the first season of Euphoria received $8,378,000 in incentive tax credits. The first season was filmed over a combined total of 104 days; the second season's production costs totaled $96,685,000 after a total of 176 filming days. Subsequently, the second season received a $19,406,000 tax credit for employing over 15,000 people in California.[68] Zendaya received $500,000 per episode in the first two seasons and will receive $1,000,000 per episode in the third season.[69][70][71][72]

 
 
 
 
From left to right, for season one, Del Amo Fashion Center, L.A. County Fair, Moonlight Rollerway, and Union Station were used as a filming spot.

For season one, the show was shot digitally. Starting with season two, the show was shot on Kodak Ektachrome film stock, which cinematographer Marcell Rév attributed to a desire to invoke "some sort of memory of high school."[73]

For season three, Rue's sobriety journey, Zendaya opened up about exploring characters outside high school,[74] with the filming locations of New York City, Singapore, and Warner Bros. Studios lots in Burbank and Leavesden,[citation needed] and a time jump to 2024.[75]

Episode titles

Many of the episode titles for season one are references to late-1990s and early-2000s song titles that correlate to the episode itself. For instance, "'03 Bonnie and Clyde" is a reference to the 2002 Jay-Z and Beyoncé song of the same name. The loyal relationship between Nate Jacobs and Maddy Perez in the episode mirrors that between Jay-Z and Beyoncé in the song.[76][6] For season two, many of the episode titles are references to books and quotes.

Release

The series premiered on June 16, 2019, on HBO. In Southeast Asia, Hong Kong, and Taiwan, it premiered on June 17, 2019, through HBO Asia.[77] In Australia, it premiered on June 17, 2019, through Foxtel.[78] In the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland, it premiered on August 6, 2019, through Sky Atlantic.[79] The specials were released on December 6, 2020[e] (as Part 1: Rue) and January 24, 2021[f] (as Part 2: Jules). The second season premiered on January 9, 2022.[80]

Like many HBO series, Euphoria is extensively pirated in the United Kingdom.[81]

Home media

The first and second seasons (including the two special episodes) were released on DVD on November 1, 2022, by Warner Bros. Home Entertainment.[82]

Reception

Critical response

Critical response of Euphoria
SeasonRotten TomatoesMetacritic
180% (100 reviews)[83]68 (26 reviews)[84]
280% (110 reviews)[85]74 (19 reviews)[86]

Season 1

 
Zendaya received widespread critical acclaim for her performance as Rue Bennett and won two Primetime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series.

Euphoria's first season was met with a positive response from critics, with much of its praise going to its acting, story, visuals, and approach to mature subject matter. On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the first season has an approval rating of 80%, with an average rating of 7.4/10 based on 100 critical reviews.[83] The site's critical consensus summary states, "a uniquely challenging and illuminating series, held together by a powerfully understated performance from Zendaya"[83] The review aggregator website Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned a score of 68 out of 100, based on 26 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[84] Ben Travers of IndieWire praised the show's authenticity, how HBO "grounds itself in stark reality", and Zendaya's performance and narration.[87] Tim Goodman of The Hollywood Reporter noted Zendaya's performance and the handling of the subject matter.[88] Pilot Viruet of Observer called the show "visually stunning" and praised the ensemble's performance, but criticized the writing as "shaky, filled with clunky lines", and recommended that the show "keep its focus narrow".[89] Jamila Stewart of Vogue stated that Euphoria still has a palpable impact on where fashion trends fall today.[90]

Specials

The first of the series' two special episodes, "Trouble Don't Last Always", received widespread critical acclaim for its writing, performances, and shift in tone and content from the first season. On Rotten Tomatoes, the episode has a score of 97%, with an average rating of 8.44/10 based on 23 critical reviews. The website's critical consensus reads, "Euphoria slows down the tempo without losing the beat in a special episode that pairs a raw Zendaya with a steady Colman Domingo to create small screen magic."[91] On Metacritic, the episode has a weighted average score of 84 out of 100, based on 10 reviews, indicating "universal acclaim".[92]

The second of the two special episodes, "Fuck Anyone Who's Not a Sea Blob", also received critical acclaim, with particular praise for Schafer's performance and writing, as well as the episode's distinctive directorial approach, emotional resonance, and exploration of trans identity. On Rotten Tomatoes, it has a score of 96%, with an average rating of 7.9/10 based on 22 critical reviews. The site's critical consensus reads, "By centering on Jules' journey, Fuck Anyone Who's Not a Sea Blob adds welcome depth to her character and gives Hunter Schafer plenty of room to shine."[93] On Metacritic, the episode has an average weighted score of 78 out of 100, based on 10 reviews, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[94]

Season 2

 
 
Hunter Schafer and Dominic Fike received praise for their performance as Jules and Elliot in season 2.

The series' second season received mostly positive reviews, with critics praising the performances and visuals but criticizing the season's pace and characterization. On Rotten Tomatoes, the second season received a "Certified Fresh" score of 81%, with an average rating of 7.05/10 based on 110 reviews. The site's critical consensus reads, "As willfully provocative as ever in its second season, Euphoria still isn't for all tastes—but when its addictive ingredients are mixed just right, the results remain intoxicating."[85] Metacritic assigned the season a score of 74 out of 100 based on 19 reviews, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[86] IndieWire's Ben Travers criticized the sexual content but appreciated Zendaya's performance, writing, "After seven of the eight episodes, Season 2 is exactly what a drama seeking to spark conversation fears most: It's skippable."[95] Rebecca Nicholson for The Guardian gave the second season two out of five stars, writing, "this long-awaited second season has decided to lean into its crueller instincts."[96] USA Today's Patrick Ryan praised the performances of Zendaya, Schafer, and Fike, but wrote that "the new episodes are much less captivating when they shift their focus away from Rue and Jules."[97]

Ratings

The series' premiere averaged 577,000 viewers in its time slot, a number that increased to one million after the same-night linear replay and preliminary viewing on HBO Go/Now. The hashtag #EuphoriaHBO trended number one in the U.S. and number three worldwide on Twitter after the premiere.[98] The first season was the most watched of HBO's series in the 18–49 demographic[99] with episodes averaging 6.6 million viewers.[100] The season 2 premiere drew 2.4 million viewers across all HBO platforms, a series high. It also marked the strongest digital premiere night performance for any episode of an HBO series since HBO Max's launch,[101] until it was dethroned by House of the Dragon.[102][103] At the end of its second season, it became the second-most-watched HBO series of all time (behind Game of Thrones), with episodes averaging 16.3 million viewers[100] until it was surpassed by House of the Dragon.[104] According to Variety, Euphoria became the most tweeted television series of the decade in the U.S., with more than 30 million tweets related to the series during the second season, 51% more than during Season 1.[105]

Euphoria : U.S. viewers per episode (thousands)
Audience measurement performed by Nielsen Media Research[106]

Season 1

Viewership and ratings per episode of Euphoria
No. Title Air date Rating
(18–49)
Viewers
(millions)
DVR
(18–49)
DVR viewers
(millions)
Total
(18–49)
Total viewers
(millions)
1 "Pilot" June 16, 2019 0.17 0.577[5] 0.08 0.225 0.25 0.802[107]
2 "Stuntin' Like My Daddy" June 23, 2019 0.20 0.574[7] 0.07 0.200 0.27 0.774[108]
3 "Made You Look" June 30, 2019 0.19 0.493[8]
4 "Shook Ones Pt. II" July 7, 2019 0.21 0.609[9] 0.10 0.218 0.31 0.827[109]
5 "'03 Bonnie and Clyde" July 14, 2019 0.21 0.579[10] 0.13 0.289 0.34 0.868[110]
6 "The Next Episode" July 21, 2019 0.20 0.569[12] 0.12 0.266 0.32 0.835[111]
7 "The Trials and Tribulations of Trying to Pee While Depressed" July 28, 2019 0.19 0.549[13] 0.13 0.297 0.32 0.846[112]
8 "And Salt the Earth Behind You" August 4, 2019 0.21 0.530[14] 0.12 0.273 0.33 0.803[113]

Specials

Viewership and ratings per episode of Euphoria
No. Title Air date Rating
(18–49)
Viewers
(millions)
1 "Trouble Don't Last Always" December 6, 2020 0.08 0.236[16]
2 "Fuck Anyone Who's Not a Sea Blob" January 24, 2021 0.02 0.109[18]

Season 2

Viewership and ratings per episode of Euphoria
No. Title Air date Rating
(18–49)
Viewers
(millions)
1 "Trying to Get to Heaven Before They Close the Door" January 9, 2022 0.08 0.254[19]
2 "Out of Touch" January 16, 2022 0.09 0.279[20]
3 "Ruminations: Big and Little Bullys" January 23, 2022 0.09 0.264[21]
4 "You Who Cannot See, Think of Those Who Can" January 30, 2022 0.13 0.318[22]
5 "Stand Still Like the Hummingbird" February 6, 2022 0.11 0.353[23]
6 "A Thousand Little Trees of Blood" February 13, 2022 0.11 0.283[24]
7 "The Theater and Its Double" February 20, 2022 0.14 0.350[25]
8 "All My Life, My Heart Has Yearned for a Thing I Cannot Name" February 27, 2022 0.24 0.625[26]

Accolades

Concerns over depiction of sex and drugs

Some commentators and organizations have criticized the series' explicit content, including self-harm, excessive drug use, and sexual material.[114] The conservative media advocacy group Parents Television and Media Council called the series "dark, depraved, degenerate and nihilistic", and asked HBO and AT&T to end it.[115] Common Sense Media, which provides information on media's suitability for children, also noted the strong adult themes and advised against teenage viewership.[116] One scene involving more than 30 shots of penises was criticized by both critics and supporters, with Esquire calling it "pointlessly gratuitous".[117] The Guardian wrote that writers and producers should find new and different ways to shock audiences.[118] In 2022, Minka Kelly said she felt discomfort at the quantity of nude scenes in the series.[119] Drug Abuse Resistance Education criticized the series' depiction of drug use, saying that it "chooses to misguidedly glorify and erroneously depict high school student drug use addiction ... and other destructive behaviors as common in today’s world”.[120] Samuel Getachew wrote in a Culture piece for Vogue that the series' depictions of trauma aestheticizes it in a way that his "generation is particularly vulnerable to".[121] HBO defended the series against the Season 2 shoot allegations, writing: "The well-being of cast and crew on our productions is always a top priority. The production was in full compliance with all safety guidelines and guild protocols. It’s not uncommon for drama series to have complex shoots, and COVID protocols add an additional layer. We maintain an open line of communication with all the guilds, including SAG-AFTRA. There were never any formal inquiries raised."[122]

Criticism

Levinson acknowledged the controversies over the series' content, saying that some parents will be "totally fucking freaked out".[123] Augustine Frizzell, who directed the series' pilot episode, said that the explicit content should help foster a conversation between parents and teenagers.[124] Levinson also said that he hopes the series "opens up a dialogue" due to the "disconnect between parents and teenagers".[125] Zendaya issued a warning both before the series and season 2 premiere about its "deeply emotional subject matter".[126] HBO voiced objections to some sexually graphic scenes, but said it would not interfere with the series' "creative process".[123] The series includes viewer discretion warnings and a website for mental health and other support group resources.[127][128] The series has reportedly been censored for sexual or violent content in countries like Malaysia,[129] the Philippines,[130] Singapore,[131] and Vietnam.

Music

 
Labrinth composed original music for the series.

Euphoria's score was composed by English singer, songwriter, and record producer Labrinth.[132] The song "All for Us", performed by Labrinth and Zendaya, is hinted at throughout season 1 before being performed as a large musical number at the end of the season finale.[133] Labrinth makes an appearance in the series alongside Zendaya to perform their song "I'm Tired".[134]

When you look back to your teenage days, it feels semi-magical but semi-crazy and semi-psychotic. I wanted to make sure the music felt like those things.

Labrinth to Rolling Stone[132]

The series also makes extensive[135] use of popular music, including hip hop, trap, R&B, experimental, indie rock, standards and doo-wop, with some episodes featuring over 20 songs.[136][137] For their work on Euphoria's first season, music supervisors Jen Malone (who also supervises the FX series Atlanta) and Adam Leber won the 2020 Guild of Music Supervisors Award for Best Music Supervision in a Television Drama.[138]

Scores

The score album for the first season was released by Sony Masterworks through Milan Records on October 4, 2019, for digital download.[139] The album was also released on vinyl on January 10, 2020.[140] The score has been described as "the holy lilt of gospel, orchestral and electronic" and was favorably reviewed by Variety.[141]

The score album for the second season was released by Columbia Records on April 22, 2022, in digital and physical formats. Like the previous one, it was composed and produced by Labrinth.[142]

Soundtracks

Season 1 soundtrack

Euphoria Season 1 (An HBO Original Series Soundtrack)
Soundtrack album by
various artists
ReleasedMay 14, 2021 (2021-05-14)
Length42:33
LabelInterscope
ProducerLabrinth
Euphoria chronology
Euphoria (Original Score from the HBO Series)
(2019)
Euphoria Season 1 (An HBO Original Series Soundtrack)
(2021)
Euphoria Season 2 (An HBO Original Series Soundtrack)
(2022)
Singles from Euphoria
  1. "All for Us"
    Released: August 4, 2019
  2. "Love Me Low"
    Released: June 24, 2020
  3. "Lo Vas a Olvidar"
    Released: January 21, 2021

A soundtrack album featuring a selection of songs from the first season and specials was released by Interscope Records digitally on May 14, 2021, with vinyl copies released on September 3, 2021.[143]

Euphoria Season 1 (An HBO Original Series Soundtrack) track listing
No.TitleArtist(s)Length
1."All for Us"Labrinth and Zendaya3:12
2."Mount Everest"Labrinth2:37
3."Fly Me to the Moon (In Other Words)"Bobby Womack2:08
4."Even the Nights Are Better"Air Supply3:52
5."Work"Charlotte Day Wilson3:44
6."Champagne Coast"Blood Orange4:52
7."Taking Responsibility"Kilo Kish3:29
8."Run the Road"Santigold4:22
9."Hot"The Last Artful, Dodgr3:10
10."Be Mine"Amandla Stenberg3:40
11."My Body Is a Cage"Arcade Fire4:47
12."Lo Vas a Olvidar"Billie Eilish and Rosalía3:23
13."Love Me Low"Ai Bendr2:29
Total length:42:33
Chart performance for Euphoria Season 1 (An HBO Original Series Soundtrack)
Chart (2022) Peak
position
Spanish Albums (PROMUSICAE)[144] 73
US Top Soundtracks (Billboard)[145] 8

Season 2 soundtrack

Euphoria Season 2 (An HBO Original Series Soundtrack)
Soundtrack album by
various artists
ReleasedMarch 4, 2022 (2022-03-04)
Length47:25
LabelInterscope
ProducerLabrinth
Euphoria chronology
Singles from Euphoria
  1. "Watercolor Eyes"
    Released: January 21, 2022
  2. "How Long"
    Released: January 26, 2022
  3. "(Pick Me Up) Euphoria"
    Released: January 28, 2022
  4. "Sad4Whattt"
    Released: January 28, 2022
  5. "Yeh I Fuckin' Did It"
    Released: February 6, 2022
  6. "I'm Tired"
    Released: February 28, 2022
  7. "Elliot's Song"
    Released: March 4, 2022

The soundtrack to season 2 was released digitally by Interscope Records on March 4, 2022, with CDs releasing on May 13, 2022, and vinyl on July 29, 2022.[146][147][148] The album's release was preceded by seven singles, "Watercolor Eyes" by Lana Del Rey, "How Long" by Tove Lo, "(Pick Me Up) Euphoria" by James Blake featuring Labrinth, "Sad4Whattt" by EricDoa, "Yeh I Fuckin' Did it" by Labrinth, "I'm Tired" by Labrinth and Zendaya, and "Elliot's Song" by Dominic Fike and Zendaya.[149][150][151][152][153]

In an interview with IndieWire, Labrinth stated of the soundtrack's religious undertones: "We spoke about using organs because of a lot of the religious influences in the show, especially with Rue. We wanted a lot of the sounds edging towards a religious sound. And because I love both Pentecostal and Catholic sounds, I kind of was like trying to merge them both together."[142]

Euphoria Season 2 (An HBO Original Series Soundtrack) track listing
No.TitleArtist(s)Length
1."I'm Tired"Labrinth and Zendaya3:07
2."Don't Be Cruel"Billy Swan4:13
3."Dead of Night"Orville Peck3:59
4."Live or Die"Noah Cyrus and Lil Xan3:14
5."Right Down the Line"Gerry Rafferty4:27
6."Yeh I Fuckin' Did It"Labrinth2:11
7."Never Tear Us Apart"INXS3:06
8."Watercolor Eyes"Lana Del Rey3:31
9."(Pick Me Up) Euphoria"James Blake featuring Labrinth3:15
10."How Long"Tove Lo3:19
11."Call Me Irresponsible"Bobby Darrin2:05
12."It Ain't Over 'til It's Over"Lenny Kravitz4:02
13."Elliot's Song"Dominic Fike and Zendaya2:30
14."Sad4whattt"Ericdoa1:58
15."U Could Tëll"Yeat2:28
Total length:47:25
Chart performance for Euphoria Season 2 (An HBO Original Series Soundtrack)
Chart (2022) Peak
position
UK Soundtrack Albums (OCC)[154] 12

Notes

  1. ^ Hunter Schafer is credited as writer with Sam Levinson in "Fuck Anyone Who's Not a Sea Blob".[2]
  2. ^ Also narrated by Maude Apatow in "The Theater and Its Double".
  3. ^ Gustave Rudman Rambali is credited as composer with Labrinth in "Shook Ones Pt. II".
  4. ^ a b This amount represents the total qualified expenditures for the California Film & Television Tax Credit and excludes other non-qualifying costs.
  5. ^ a b "Trouble Don't Last Always" was released online on HBO Max as early as December 3, 2020, ahead of its broadcast on television.[15]
  6. ^ a b "Fuck Anyone Who's Not a Sea Blob" was released online on HBO Max as early as January 21, 2021, ahead of its broadcast on television.[17]

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External links

  • Official website
  • Euphoria at Rotten Tomatoes  
  • Euphoria at IMDb  
  • Official screenplay for "Stand Still Like the Hummingbird"

euphoria, american, series, euphoria, american, teen, drama, television, series, created, principally, written, levinson, based, israeli, miniseries, same, name, created, leshem, daphna, levin, series, main, character, bennett, zendaya, recovering, teenage, dr. Euphoria is an American teen drama television series created and principally written by Sam Levinson for HBO and based on the Israeli miniseries of the same name created by Ron Leshem and Daphna Levin The series main character is Rue Bennett Zendaya a recovering teenage drug addict who struggles to find her place in the world EuphoriaTitle card for the first season and specialsGenreTeen drama 1 Created bySam LevinsonBased onEuphoriaby Ron LeshemDaphna LevinWritten bySam Levinson a Directed byAugustine Frizzell Sam Levinson Jennifer Morrison Pippa BiancoStarringZendaya Maude Apatow Angus Cloud Eric Dane Alexa Demie Jacob Elordi Barbie Ferreira Nika King Storm Reid Hunter Schafer Algee Smith Sydney Sweeney Colman Domingo Javon Wanna Walton Austin Abrams Dominic FikeNarrated byZendaya b ComposerLabrinth c Country of originUnited StatesOriginal languageEnglishNo of seasons2No of episodes18ProductionExecutive producersSam Levinson Kevin Turen Ravi Nandan Drake Adel Future Nur Ron Leshem Daphna Levin Hadas Mozes Lichtenstein Gary Lennon Mirit Toovi Tmira Yardeni Yoram Mokadi Jim Kleverweis Zendaya Will Greenfield Ashley Levinson Hunter SchaferProducersTyler Romary Philipp A Barnett Jamie Feldman Kenneth Yu Harrison KreissProduction locationsCalifornia Leavesden Los Angeles New York City SingaporeCinematographyMarcell Rev Andre Chemetoff Drew Daniels Adam Newport Berra Rina YangEditorsJulio C Perez IV Laura Zempel Harry Yoon Aaron I Butler Darrin NavarroCamera setupSingle camera 3 Running time48 65 minutesProduction companiesHBO Entertainment The Reasonable Bunch A24 Little Lamb DreamCrew ADD Content Agency HOT TEDY ProductionsBudget 165 million s 1 d 110 million s 2 d ReleaseOriginal networkHBOPicture formatHDTV 1080pAudio formatDolby Digital 5 1Original releaseJune 16 2019 2019 06 16 present present Euphoria s executive producers include Levinson Zendaya Ron Leshem and Gary Lennon The series is filmed at Ulysses S Grant High School in Los Angeles California Sony Pictures Studios in Culver City California and Warner Bros Studios in Burbank California Outside California it is filmed in New York City Singapore and Warner Bros Studios in Leavesden Hertfordshire The series has received generally positive reviews with praise for its cinematography score performances of the cast particularly Zendaya Schafer Sweeney and Domingo and approach to its mature subject matter It has also been a subject of controversy for its nudity and sexual content which critics found excessive due to the teenage setting It is the fourth most watched series in HBO history behind Game of Thrones The Last of Us and House of the Dragon Euphoria premiered on June 16 2019 The series was renewed for a second season in July 2019 Two one hour specials were broadcast in December 2020 and January 2021 The second season premiered on January 9 2022 and in February 2022 the series was renewed for a third season The series has received numerous accolades including a nomination for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series For her performance Zendaya has won two Primetime Emmy Awards a Critics Choice Television Award and a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress Sydney Sweeney Colman Domingo and Martha Kelly have also received Emmy nominations for their acting with Domingo winning Outstanding Guest Actor in a Drama Series Contents 1 Premise 2 Cast and characters 3 Episodes 3 1 Season 1 2019 3 2 Specials 2020 21 3 3 Season 2 2022 4 Production 4 1 Conception 4 2 Production team 4 3 Casting 4 4 Filming locations and style 4 5 Episode titles 5 Release 5 1 Home media 6 Reception 6 1 Critical response 6 1 1 Season 1 6 1 2 Specials 6 1 3 Season 2 6 2 Ratings 6 2 1 Season 1 6 2 2 Specials 6 2 3 Season 2 6 3 Accolades 7 Concerns over depiction of sex and drugs 7 1 Criticism 8 Music 8 1 Scores 8 2 Soundtracks 8 2 1 Season 1 soundtrack 8 2 2 Season 2 soundtrack 9 Notes 10 References 11 External linksPremise EditEuphoria follows teenagers in the fictional town of East Highland California who seek hope while balancing the strains of love loss and addiction Topics such as child abuse drug abuse toxic relationships toxic positivity hookup culture social media mental illness codependency infidelity relapsing repressed homosexuality sobriety human trafficking domestic violence rape sexual assault toxic masculinity drug dealing dating violence and grief are explored Cast and characters EditMain article List of Euphoria characters Zendaya as Ruby Rue Bennett a teenage drug addict who is fresh out of rehab and struggling to find her place in the world She serves as the show s narrator 4 Maude Apatow as Alexandra Lexi Howard Rue s childhood best friend and Cassie s younger sister Angus Cloud as Fezco Fez O Neill a local drug dealer with a close relationship to Rue Eric Dane as Cal Jacobs Nate s strict demanding father with a dangerous double life Alexa Demie as Madeleine Maddy Perez a popular student and Nate s on and off girlfriend Jacob Elordi as Nathaniel Nate Jacobs a high school athlete whose anger issues mask his sexual insecurities Barbie Ferreira as Katherine Kat Hernandez seasons 1 2 a girl fighting for body positivity while exploring her sexuality Nika King as Leslie Bennett Rue and Gia s mother Storm Reid as Georgia Gia Bennett Rue s younger sister Hunter Schafer as Jules Vaughn a transgender girl who enters a turbulent relationship with Rue after moving to East Highland Algee Smith as Christopher Chris McKay season 1 guest season 2 a young football player and Cassie s ex boyfriend who has difficulties adjusting to college Sydney Sweeney as Cassandra Cassie Howard Lexi s older sister and McKay s ex girlfriend with an infamous sexual history that continues to haunt her Colman Domingo as Ali Muhammed Trouble Don t Last Always recurring seasons 1 2 a man in recovery from drug addiction who often speaks at Rue s Narcotics Anonymous meetings and eventually becomes her sponsor Javon Wanna Walton as Ashtray O Neill season 2 recurring season 1 Fez s unofficially adopted little brother and a drug dealer Austin Abrams as Ethan Daley season 2 recurring season 1 Kat s love interest Dominic Fike as Elliot season 2 present a new friend of Rue s who comes between her and Jules Episodes EditSeasonEpisodesOriginally airedFirst airedLast aired18June 16 2019 2019 06 16 August 4 2019 2019 08 04 Specials2December 6 2020 2020 12 06 January 24 2021 2021 01 24 28January 9 2022 2022 01 09 February 27 2022 2022 02 27 Season 1 2019 Edit No overallNo inseasonTitleDirected byWritten byFeatured character s Original air dateU S viewers millions 11 Pilot Augustine FrizzellTeleplay by Sam LevinsonRue BennettJune 16 2019 2019 06 16 0 577 5 As a child Rue Bennett struggled with mental disorders and her father s death from cancer which led to a drug addiction Now 16 Rue returns home from rehab and immediately buys drugs from her friend and drug dealer Fezco Fez Jules Vaughn a transgender girl who is new in town is invited by Kat Hernandez a classmate to a party hosted by popular college freshman Christopher McKay Jules decides to first meet up at a motel with an older man from a hookup app She lies about her age and they have sex At the party Kat loses her virginity McKay and his girlfriend Cassie Howard have an uncomfortable sexual encounter but discuss it tenderly Maddy Perez who recently broke up with star quarterback Nate Jacobs has public revenge sex with a partygoer known as Tyler Angered by this Nate drunkenly harasses Jules who threatens Nate with a knife before cutting herself Jules leaves the party accompanied by Rue who introduces herself and goes home with her As Nate returns home he encounters his father Cal who was Jules s hookup 22 Stuntin Like My Daddy Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonNate JacobsJune 23 2019 2019 06 23 0 574 7 An 11 year old Nate discovers his father s collection of homemade videos featuring him having sex with young gay men and transgender women Nate becomes a successful quarterback who struggles with anger issues and sexual insecurities In the present Nate breaks into Tyler s house and severely beats him accusing him of raping Maddy at McKay s party after Maddy falsely tells him she blacked out On the first day of school Rue breaks down after being asked to talk about her summer Cassie s sister Lexi attempts to comfort her but Rue lashes out at her Rue reminisces about trying oxycodone for the first time at 13 stealing from her father s prescription Kat discovers that a video of her having sex at McKay s party is circulating online and realizes she can make money as a camgirl Jules starts messaging with Nate who impersonates Tyler while McKay spends time with Cassie and accuses her of being too sexually forward Mouse Fezco s intimidating supplier coerces Rue into trying fentanyl The title of this episode is a reference to the 2006 Birdman and Lil Wayne song Stuntin Like My Daddy 6 33 Made You Look Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonKat HernandezJune 30 2019 2019 06 30 0 493 8 A young Kat abruptly gains weight on a family vacation Her middle school boyfriend Daniel breaks up with her She retreats into the world of romance and becomes a popular online fan fiction writer In the present Kat starts to work as a camgirl catering to a series of submissive men with financial domination fetishes Jules tells Rue she will stop being friends with her if she keeps using drugs At her Narcotics Anonymous meeting Rue says she is 60 days sober another attendee Ali tells her he knows she is lying Rue helps Jules take nude photos of herself after Nate sends her a dick pic and she steals pills from Jules s kitchen Maddy is shocked to find dick pics on Nate s phone Rue and Jules argue after Jules reveals her plans to meet Tyler alone at night Shortly thereafter Rue goes to Jules s house to apologize and ends up kissing her Panicked at the thought of alienating Jules Rue visits Fez to get drugs but afraid for her well being he refuses to sell her any and locks her out of his house Upset Rue blames Fez for her addiction She calls Ali for help The title of this episode is a reference to the 2002 Nas song Made You Look 44 Shook Ones Pt II Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonJules VaughnJuly 7 2019 2019 07 07 0 609 9 An 11 year old Jules is admitted to a psychiatric hospital by her mother because of her gender dysphoria and problems with self harming Later her parents separate and she begins transitioning In the present day at a carnival Nate and Maddy have an argument and Nate grabs her by the throat after she insults his family McKay upsets Cassie by refusing to acknowledge her as his girlfriend Cassie and Maddy take MDMA and Cassie flirts with a classmate Kat s childhood sweetheart Daniel Jules recognizes Cal as her hookup Kat hangs out with a classmate Ethan who has a crush on her but becomes jealous when she incorrectly assumes he is flirting with another girl and ends up having sex with an older boy Rue looks for her sister Gia and finds her high on marijuana Cal confronts Jules begging her not to reveal their secret she assures him that she will not tell anyone After the carnival Jules meets up with Tyler and discovers he is Nate Nate then threatens to report the nudes Jules has sent him as child pornography unless she keeps quiet about her relationship with his father Jules goes to Rue s house and they kiss The title of this episode is a reference to the 1995 Mobb Deep song Shook Ones Part II 6 55 03 Bonnie and Clyde Jennifer MorrisonSam LevinsonMaddy PerezJuly 14 2019 2019 07 14 0 579 10 As a child Maddy lost interest in the idea of working after her mother stopped her from participating in beauty pageants She eventually found herself in a toxic relationship with Nate culminating in his attack on her at the carnival In the present day Rue tells her mother that she is dating Jules Maddy tries to hide the injuries on her neck but they are discovered after she passes out at school and a police investigation begins Maddy s mother presses charges against Nate Jules gets frustrated when Rue dismisses her situation with Cal Ali does not believe that Rue s and Jules s relationship will last scaring Rue Cassie reconciles with McKay who apologizes for his behavior at the carnival Kat is cold toward Ethan who does not understand why Kat has a sexual encounter with a clothing store clerk about whom she had previously fantasized Rue apologizes to Lexi for having been a bad friend and invites her to go roller skating with her and Jules Cal questions the effects his secret sexuality has had on his children Maddy meets Nate at a motel After rollerskating Jules takes Rue home with her but cannot sleep The title of this episode is a reference to the 2002 Jay Z and Beyonce song 03 Bonnie amp Clyde 6 66 The Next Episode Pippa BiancoSam LevinsonChris McKayJuly 21 2019 2019 07 21 0 569 12 Growing up McKay is coached by his father to become a successful football player When he reaches college he realizes he has little chance of being recruited by a professional team In the present day Nate is suspended from school and socially ostracized Nate breaks into Tyler s apartment and coerces him into confessing to choking Maddy He also blackmails Jules into telling the police that she saw Tyler attack Maddy Cassie attends a Halloween party with McKay where he is violently hazed 11 by his fraternity brothers He then has aggressive sex with Cassie which leaves her in tears The next night Daniel hosts a party Rue worries about Jules who is drinking heavily and expresses uncertainty about her relationship Rue apologizes to Fez for lashing out at him Kat hooks up with Ethan but ditches him when he visits the bathroom When Cassie refuses to have sex with Daniel he insults her At home Cassie realizes her period is late Nate and Maddy arrive at Daniel s party and are applauded by the partygoers Rue becomes suspicious when she sees Jules s reaction The title of this episode is a reference to the 1999 Dr Dre and Snoop Dogg song The Next Episode 77 The Trials and Tribulations of Trying to Pee While Depressed Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonCassie HowardJuly 28 2019 2019 07 28 0 549 13 Cassie s parents get divorced when she is in her early teens After a car crash her father descends into drug addiction and poverty and abandons their family She frequently enters exploitative sexual relationships with her peers until she meets McKay In the present Rue falls into a manic depression after Jules grows distant causing her bladder to shut down After she and Lexi figure out what Nate did to Jules Rue asks Fez to intimidate him He does so but Nate retaliates by anonymously reporting Fez to the police forcing Fez and Ashtray to dispose of their stash when the police come to their home Maddy confronts Kat over her new assertive persona Kat ends a cam session with a high paying client when it makes her uncomfortable Cassie tells McKay she is pregnant He is overwhelmed and suggests she get an abortion Jules visits TC a friend from her old town and meets TC s roommate Anna Jules and Anna go clubbing take psychedelics and share a sexual experience during which Jules hallucinates about both Nate and Rue She texts Rue the next morning to tell her that she misses her 88 And Salt the Earth Behind You Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonRue BennettAugust 4 2019 2019 08 04 0 530 14 Rue and Jules reconcile as Rue recovers in the hospital after a kidney infection Nate is unable to sexually perform with Maddy who confronts him about his sexuality after which Nate attacks her Maddy steals the video of Cal and Jules that Nate has in his possession later watching it in shock Nate wins his final high school football game but Cal criticizes his performance Nate attempts to fight him but after being subdued begins to hit himself leaving Cal shaken Cassie terminates her pregnancy with her family s support Fez breaks into Mouse s supplier s house and robs him in order to pay Mouse At their school s winter formal Kat seeks out Ethan and apologizes for her behavior Rue confronts Nate threatening to expose Cal Nate taunts her about Jules s loyalty After spending the night trying to make each other jealous Nate and Maddy decide to peacefully end their relationship Jules tells Rue that she is in love with both her and Anna Rue and Jules decide to run away from their town together but Rue backs out at the last minute and Jules leaves on a train alone A heartbroken Rue returns home and relapses before experiencing a vivid musical hallucination Specials 2020 21 Edit No overallNo inspecialsTitleDirected byWritten byFeatured character s Original air dateU S viewers millions 91 Trouble Don t Last Always Part 1 Rue Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonRue BennettDecember 6 2020 2020 12 06 e 0 236 16 On Christmas Eve after her relapse an intoxicated Rue sits at a diner with Ali to reflect on her addiction Rue admits that she willingly relapsed Ali reminds her that addiction is a disease and emphasizes the importance of committing to a cause greater than herself Rue attempts to blame Jules for her relapse but Ali points out that Rue had been saving the pills she took suggesting that she was never serious about staying clean He also notes that Rue never officially acknowledged her relationship with Jules Rue eventually admits that she feels guilty about her treatment of her family particularly her mother and that she is suicidal Ali argues that drugs fundamentally change a person he reveals that he grew up with an abusive father for whom he harbored deep hatred only to become violent with his wife after developing a drug addiction estranging his daughters Ali tells Rue that a refusal to forgive oneself for one s mistakes is what prevents personal growth and that he has faith in her ability to improve 102 Fuck Anyone Who s Not a Sea Blob Part 2 Jules Sam LevinsonSam Levinson amp Hunter SchaferJules VaughnJanuary 24 2021 2021 01 24 f 0 109 18 On Christmas Eve after leaving Rue behind at the train station Jules attends her first therapy session She says Rue is the only person she believes loved her for who she truly is but admits resenting the burden of having to preserve Rue s sobriety by being constantly available to her Flashbacks reveal that Jules s mother was recovering from addiction during the events of season 1 but was hospitalized as the result of a relapse after overhearing Jules admit she cannot forgive her for abandoning her as a child Jules s therapist observes that Jules s complicated feelings about Rue closely resemble those she has about her own mother Jules further confides that she is still in love with Tyler the fake online persona Nate used to communicate with her despite knowing that their relationship is a fantasy Jules tells her therapist that she is contemplating going off her hormone replacement therapy due to her evolving notion of her own femininity which she believes she has expressed only to please men Upon returning home Jules receives a surprise visit from Rue who says she is on her way to meet Ali Jules tries to apologize to Rue for leaving her but an emotional Rue simply wishes Jules a merry Christmas before abruptly leaving Jules breaks down crying in her bedroom Season 2 2022 Edit No overallNo inseasonTitleDirected byWritten byFeatured character s Original air dateU S viewers millions 111 Trying to Get to Heaven Before They Close the Door Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonFezcoJanuary 9 2022 2022 01 09 0 254 19 As a child Fezco was taken in by his grandmother who introduced him to the drug trade In the present Ashtray kills Mouse with a hammer On New Year s Eve an intoxicated Rue accompanies Fez and Ashtray to an intense drug deal with associates of a dealer named Laurie before attending a large house party Nate and Cassie have sex at the party and are nearly caught by Maddy Rue takes a spate of drugs with a student named Elliot before reuniting with Jules to whom she admits relapsing the night Jules left her at the train station The two later admit their feelings for one another and kiss Fezco bonds with Lexi then confronts Nate whom he viciously beats until the other guests stop him The title of this episode is a reference to the 1997 Bob Dylan song Tryin to Get to Heaven 122 Out of Touch Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonNate JacobsJanuary 16 2022 2022 01 16 0 279 20 Nate recovers from his beating at the hospital refusing to tell his father who attacked him Cassie who has experienced a depressive episode since her abortion continues seeing Nate despite knowing it could ruin her friendship with Maddy Jules becomes insecure about Rue s friendship with Elliot unaware the two have been regularly taking drugs together Kat s interest in Ethan begins to wane over her own issues with self esteem Cal investigates Nate s assault and pressures Cassie into naming Fez as the attacker He later confronts Nate who responds by revealing he knows of his father s secret sexual exploits including the video of him and Jules The title of this episode is a reference to the 1984 Hall amp Oates song Out of Touch Note This episode marks the final appearance of Algee Smith as Chris McKay 133 Ruminations Big and Little Bullys Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonCal JacobsJanuary 23 2022 2022 01 23 0 264 21 As a teenager Cal was attracted to his friend Derek while dating his future wife Marsha Derek reciprocated his feelings but Marsha s unexpected pregnancy compelled Cal to stay with her and hide his sexual orientation In the present Rue develops a plan to hide her drug use from Jules and Gia When she runs out of drugs she convinces Laurie to give her a large stash ostensibly for Rue to sell Ali becomes suspicious of Rue causing a vicious argument that leads them to cut ties Cassie becomes further isolated due to her obsession with Nate Lexi channels her frustrations with Cassie and Rue as well as her own loneliness into writing a play to stage at school Cal visits Fez thinking he has the video of Jules but Ashtray beats him into admitting his indiscretions Fez lets him go on the condition that he stops hunting him and keeps Nate away from Rue and Jules Nate cancels plans with Cassie to rekindle his relationship with Maddy The title of this episode is a reference to the 2000 Robert Rauschenberg painting Ruminations Big and Little Bullys 144 You Who Cannot See Think of Those Who Can Sam LevinsonSam Levinson January 30 2022 2022 01 30 0 318 22 Jules and Elliot kiss Cassie ends her relationship with Nate after he admits having resumed talking to Maddy The Howards host a birthday party for Maddy where Cassie gets exceedingly drunk and later vomits when Nate arrives and discusses his relationship with Maddy Rue Jules and Elliot rob a convenience store but Rue storms out after Jules calls her out for drinking She takes drugs and hallucinates her father in a church Cal gets drunk and drives to the bar where he first kissed Derek after getting thrown out he returns home drunkenly berates his family for not allowing him to be open about his sexual desires and abruptly decides to leave them Elliot discloses Rue s ongoing drug use to Jules but a devastated Jules sleeps with Elliot nonetheless The title of this episode is a reference to the French Surrealists phrase You Who Cannot See Think of Those Who Can 155 Stand Still Like the Hummingbird Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonRue BennettFebruary 6 2022 2022 02 06 0 353 23 Leslie learns of Rue s relapse from Jules and throws out the suitcase of drugs Rue acquired from Laurie Rue in turn has a violent meltdown at her mother and sister as well as Jules and Elliot She runs away and attempts to get the 10 000 she owes Laurie by stealing from friends and breaking into homes After her mother and friends find her stealing from the Howards house Rue reveals Cassie s and Nate s relationship to Maddy and the others causing chaos Reeling from withdrawal Rue narrowly escapes the police and reaches Laurie s apartment Laurie gives her morphine for the pain but implies she will force Rue to prostitute herself to pay her debts Rue wakes up early the next morning sneaks out of the apartment and returns home The title of this episode is a reference to the 1962 Henry Miller book Stand Still Like the Hummingbird 166 A Thousand Little Trees of Blood Sam LevinsonSam Levinson February 13 2022 2022 02 13 0 283 24 Two weeks after returning home Rue makes progress in recovering from withdrawal reconciling with Ali in the process Kat and Ethan break up Cassie and Nate struggle with their secret being out and argue with their mothers Cassie s stress makes Lexi wonder how her play will be received Fez is housing Faye the girlfriend of his associate Custer whom he hasn t seen since the deal with Laurie Custer privately meets Faye and reveals he is a police informant working to bring down Fez and Ashtray for Mouse s murder Nate goes to Maddy s house and forces her at gunpoint to give up the disc containing the video of Cal and Jules He then gives Jules the disc apologizing for his past behavior the two admit the feelings they expressed to each other by text message the previous year were genuine Leslie learns no inpatient facility has room for Rue and breaks down fearing Rue will kill herself without treatment The title of this episode is a reference to Federico Garcia Lorca s The Martyrdom 177 The Theater and Its Double Sam LevinsonSam LevinsonLexi HowardFebruary 20 2022 2022 02 20 0 350 25 Jules destroys the disc Nate gave her Leslie tells Rue she is done dealing with her drug addiction and plans to focus on Gia Maddy wishes to leave East Highland after the end of the school year feeling there is nothing to keep her there Lexi s play Our Life is performed for East Highland s students parents and faculty the students quickly realize the play is based on their lives The play shows various significant events from Lexi s perspective such as Rue s father s wake Cassie s puberty Rue s and Lexi s friendship Cassie and Maddy s friendship and Maddy and Nate s relationship Fez fails to make it to the play despite promising Lexi he would be there Ethan playing Nate performs a homoerotic rendition of Holding Out for a Hero with other male students an offended Nate storms out of the play and angrily breaks up with Cassie who is enraged The title of this episode is a reference to Antonin Artaud s 1958 book The Theater and Its Double 188 All My Life My Heart Has Yearned for a Thing I Cannot Name Sam LevinsonSam Levinson February 27 2022 2022 02 27 0 625 26 Cassie disrupts the play when she rushes the stage and berates Lexi only to be chased backstage and attacked by Maddy Lexi finishes her play with the crew s and audience s support Fez is visited by Custer who is wearing a wire Ashtray realizes Custer is a police informant and fatally stabs him while Fez destroys his phone Police storm the compound Ashtray locks himself in the bathroom and engages in a shootout with the police He is shot and a wounded Fez is arrested Nate confronts Cal with a flash drive containing all of Cal s explicit videos before the police tipped off by Nate come to arrest Cal After the play Jules tells Rue that she loves and misses her Rue reconciles with Elliot and narrates that she stayed clean for the rest of the school year and is cautiously optimistic about the future The title of this episode is a reference to Andre Breton s Mad Love Note This episode marks the final appearances of Barbie Ferreira as Kat Hernandez and Javon Wanna Walton as Ashtray Production EditConception Edit Creator writer director and showrunner Sam Levinson in 2018 In 2006 Sam Levinson began drafting different versions of what eventually became Euphoria based on his experience with drugs as a teenager 3 He was invited to a meeting with HBO about an adaptation of the 2012 Israeli television series Euphoria created by Ron Leshem Daphna Levin and Tamira Yardeni 27 In 2019 Levinson said HBO s head of drama Francesca Orsi liked the raw and honest portrayal of drug use and other teenage problems in the Israeli series 28 In a press release Orsi described the series as Kids meets Trainspotting with no parental supervision 29 The concept for Euphoria was based on Levinson s personal experiences as a teenager and his struggles with anxiety depression and drug addiction 30 31 In a meeting with Orsi he recalled We just had a conversation about just life and her life and my life and various struggles that you know we ve been through and things and she said Great you know well go and write that and I said What and she goes Everything we just talked about 27 Levinson has also cited teenage anxiety as a whole as an influence for the series There is this consistent anxiety that I think exists in this generation that I think informed the whole filmmaking process 32 In June 2017 it was reported that the series was in development at HBO 33 Production team Edit Euphoria is a co production of The Reasonable Bunch A24 Little Lamb DreamCrew and HBO Entertainment 34 It has 16 executive producers including Levinson Leshem Levin Yardeni Hadas Mozes Lichtenstein Mirit Toovi Yoram Mokadi Gary Lennon Zendaya Canadian rapper Drake Future the Prince Ravi Nandan and Kevin Turen 33 35 36 The pilot episode Pilot was directed by Augustine Frizzell 37 Levinson has served as Euphoria s showrunner since its premiere and has written every episode 36 He has directed every episode except the Pilot and the season one episodes 03 Bonnie and Clyde and The Next Episode 37 38 which were directed by Jennifer Morrison and Pippa Bianco The production was given a pilot order on March 13 2018 39 and on July 30 it was announced that HBO had given the production a series order 36 The series was renewed for a second season on July 11 2019 40 Out of respect for the actors and extras involved filming of nudity was conducted on a closed set and for sex scenes an intimacy coordinator was used 41 42 43 Production for season two was scheduled to start in the second quarter of 2020 with the first table read on March 11 44 but the COVID 19 pandemic delayed the production 45 46 Production resumed in March 2021 with filming from April to November 47 Before the series second season HBO ordered two specials The first Trouble Don t Last Always premiered on December 6 2020 and follows Rue as she deals with the aftermath of leaving Jules at the train station and relapsing 48 The second Fuck Anyone Who s Not a Sea Blob premiered on January 24 2021 and follows Jules s side of the story 49 The second episode was co written and executive produced by Levinson and Hunter Schafer 50 HBO announced that the special episodes would air two days early on HBO Max 51 On February 4 2022 HBO renewed the series for a third season 52 In September 2022 HBO s CEO Casey Bloys said the series could go beyond four seasons and would not end after season three 53 Production of season three started in February 2023 54 aiming for a late 2023 release 55 but according to a Vogue interview with Apatow filming is set to start in the second half of 2023 56 On a podcast series costume designer Heidi Bivens said that preparations will begin in May 2023 with filming starting in June 2023 57 Casting Edit From left to right The cast includes Maude Apatow Jacob Elordi Storm Reid Hunter Schafer and Sydney Sweeney In June 2018 it was announced that the pilot would star Zendaya Storm Reid Maude Apatow Astro Eric Dane Angus Cloud Alexa Demie Jacob Elordi Barbie Ferreira Nika King Hunter Schafer and Sydney Sweeney 58 In October Algee Smith was cast to replace Astro as McKay and that Austin Abrams had also been cast 59 Astro reportedly quit the series after shooting the pilot as he was uncomfortable with the sexual content involving his character 60 In April 2020 Kelvin Harrison Jr joined the cast but by May 2021 he had dropped out due to scheduling conflicts as a result of the COVID 19 pandemic 61 62 In August Dominic Fike Minka Kelly and Demetrius Lil Meech Flenory Jr were added to the cast 63 On February 22 2022 it was announced that Smith had quit the series after starring in two episodes of season 2 64 On August 24 2022 Ferreira announced via Instagram story that she had decided to leave the series 65 On April 5 2023 she said I just felt like maybe it s like I overstayed my welcome a little bit So for me I actually felt good to be like Okay I get to not worry about this and we both don t get too worried about this because it s exhausting 66 Filming locations and style Edit From left to right the Sony Pictures Studios in Culver City and Ulysses S Grant High School near Los Angeles locations where scenes from the series were filmed Primary photography takes place in Sony Pictures Studios in Culver City California Ulysses S Grant High School in Los Angeles stands in for the fictional East Highland High School 67 According to the California Film Commission the first season of Euphoria received 8 378 000 in incentive tax credits The first season was filmed over a combined total of 104 days the second season s production costs totaled 96 685 000 after a total of 176 filming days Subsequently the second season received a 19 406 000 tax credit for employing over 15 000 people in California 68 Zendaya received 500 000 per episode in the first two seasons and will receive 1 000 000 per episode in the third season 69 70 71 72 From left to right for season one Del Amo Fashion Center L A County Fair Moonlight Rollerway and Union Station were used as a filming spot For season one the show was shot digitally Starting with season two the show was shot on Kodak Ektachrome film stock which cinematographer Marcell Rev attributed to a desire to invoke some sort of memory of high school 73 For season three Rue s sobriety journey Zendaya opened up about exploring characters outside high school 74 with the filming locations of New York City Singapore and Warner Bros Studios lots in Burbank and Leavesden citation needed and a time jump to 2024 75 Episode titles Edit Many of the episode titles for season one are references to late 1990s and early 2000s song titles that correlate to the episode itself For instance 03 Bonnie and Clyde is a reference to the 2002 Jay Z and Beyonce song of the same name The loyal relationship between Nate Jacobs and Maddy Perez in the episode mirrors that between Jay Z and Beyonce in the song 76 6 For season two many of the episode titles are references to books and quotes Release EditThe series premiered on June 16 2019 on HBO In Southeast Asia Hong Kong and Taiwan it premiered on June 17 2019 through HBO Asia 77 In Australia it premiered on June 17 2019 through Foxtel 78 In the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland it premiered on August 6 2019 through Sky Atlantic 79 The specials were released on December 6 2020 e as Part 1 Rue and January 24 2021 f as Part 2 Jules The second season premiered on January 9 2022 80 Like many HBO series Euphoria is extensively pirated in the United Kingdom 81 Home media Edit The first and second seasons including the two special episodes were released on DVD on November 1 2022 by Warner Bros Home Entertainment 82 Reception EditCritical response Edit Critical response of EuphoriaSeasonRotten TomatoesMetacritic180 100 reviews 83 68 26 reviews 84 280 110 reviews 85 74 19 reviews 86 Season 1 Edit Zendaya received widespread critical acclaim for her performance as Rue Bennett and won two Primetime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series Euphoria s first season was met with a positive response from critics with much of its praise going to its acting story visuals and approach to mature subject matter On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes the first season has an approval rating of 80 with an average rating of 7 4 10 based on 100 critical reviews 83 The site s critical consensus summary states a uniquely challenging and illuminating series held together by a powerfully understated performance from Zendaya 83 The review aggregator website Metacritic which uses a weighted average assigned a score of 68 out of 100 based on 26 critics indicating generally favorable reviews 84 Ben Travers of IndieWire praised the show s authenticity how HBO grounds itself in stark reality and Zendaya s performance and narration 87 Tim Goodman of The Hollywood Reporter noted Zendaya s performance and the handling of the subject matter 88 Pilot Viruet of Observer called the show visually stunning and praised the ensemble s performance but criticized the writing as shaky filled with clunky lines and recommended that the show keep its focus narrow 89 Jamila Stewart of Vogue stated that Euphoria still has a palpable impact on where fashion trends fall today 90 Specials Edit The first of the series two special episodes Trouble Don t Last Always received widespread critical acclaim for its writing performances and shift in tone and content from the first season On Rotten Tomatoes the episode has a score of 97 with an average rating of 8 44 10 based on 23 critical reviews The website s critical consensus reads Euphoria slows down the tempo without losing the beat in a special episode that pairs a raw Zendaya with a steady Colman Domingo to create small screen magic 91 On Metacritic the episode has a weighted average score of 84 out of 100 based on 10 reviews indicating universal acclaim 92 The second of the two special episodes Fuck Anyone Who s Not a Sea Blob also received critical acclaim with particular praise for Schafer s performance and writing as well as the episode s distinctive directorial approach emotional resonance and exploration of trans identity On Rotten Tomatoes it has a score of 96 with an average rating of 7 9 10 based on 22 critical reviews The site s critical consensus reads By centering on Jules journey Fuck Anyone Who s Not a Sea Blob adds welcome depth to her character and gives Hunter Schafer plenty of room to shine 93 On Metacritic the episode has an average weighted score of 78 out of 100 based on 10 reviews indicating generally favorable reviews 94 Season 2 Edit Hunter Schafer and Dominic Fike received praise for their performance as Jules and Elliot in season 2 The series second season received mostly positive reviews with critics praising the performances and visuals but criticizing the season s pace and characterization On Rotten Tomatoes the second season received a Certified Fresh score of 81 with an average rating of 7 05 10 based on 110 reviews The site s critical consensus reads As willfully provocative as ever in its second season Euphoria still isn t for all tastes but when its addictive ingredients are mixed just right the results remain intoxicating 85 Metacritic assigned the season a score of 74 out of 100 based on 19 reviews indicating generally favorable reviews 86 IndieWire s Ben Travers criticized the sexual content but appreciated Zendaya s performance writing After seven of the eight episodes Season 2 is exactly what a drama seeking to spark conversation fears most It s skippable 95 Rebecca Nicholson for The Guardian gave the second season two out of five stars writing this long awaited second season has decided to lean into its crueller instincts 96 USA Today s Patrick Ryan praised the performances of Zendaya Schafer and Fike but wrote that the new episodes are much less captivating when they shift their focus away from Rue and Jules 97 Ratings Edit The series premiere averaged 577 000 viewers in its time slot a number that increased to one million after the same night linear replay and preliminary viewing on HBO Go Now The hashtag EuphoriaHBO trended number one in the U S and number three worldwide on Twitter after the premiere 98 The first season was the most watched of HBO s series in the 18 49 demographic 99 with episodes averaging 6 6 million viewers 100 The season 2 premiere drew 2 4 million viewers across all HBO platforms a series high It also marked the strongest digital premiere night performance for any episode of an HBO series since HBO Max s launch 101 until it was dethroned by House of the Dragon 102 103 At the end of its second season it became the second most watched HBO series of all time behind Game of Thrones with episodes averaging 16 3 million viewers 100 until it was surpassed by House of the Dragon 104 According to Variety Euphoria became the most tweeted television series of the decade in the U S with more than 30 million tweets related to the series during the second season 51 more than during Season 1 105 Euphoria U S viewers per episode thousands Graphs are temporarily unavailable due to technical issues Audience measurement performed by Nielsen Media Research 106 Season 1 Edit Viewership and ratings per episode of Euphoria No Title Air date Rating 18 49 Viewers millions DVR 18 49 DVR viewers millions Total 18 49 Total viewers millions 1 Pilot June 16 2019 0 17 0 577 5 0 08 0 225 0 25 0 802 107 2 Stuntin Like My Daddy June 23 2019 0 20 0 574 7 0 07 0 200 0 27 0 774 108 3 Made You Look June 30 2019 0 19 0 493 8 4 Shook Ones Pt II July 7 2019 0 21 0 609 9 0 10 0 218 0 31 0 827 109 5 03 Bonnie and Clyde July 14 2019 0 21 0 579 10 0 13 0 289 0 34 0 868 110 6 The Next Episode July 21 2019 0 20 0 569 12 0 12 0 266 0 32 0 835 111 7 The Trials and Tribulations of Trying to Pee While Depressed July 28 2019 0 19 0 549 13 0 13 0 297 0 32 0 846 112 8 And Salt the Earth Behind You August 4 2019 0 21 0 530 14 0 12 0 273 0 33 0 803 113 Specials Edit Viewership and ratings per episode of Euphoria No Title Air date Rating 18 49 Viewers millions 1 Trouble Don t Last Always December 6 2020 0 08 0 236 16 2 Fuck Anyone Who s Not a Sea Blob January 24 2021 0 02 0 109 18 Season 2 Edit Viewership and ratings per episode of Euphoria No Title Air date Rating 18 49 Viewers millions 1 Trying to Get to Heaven Before They Close the Door January 9 2022 0 08 0 254 19 2 Out of Touch January 16 2022 0 09 0 279 20 3 Ruminations Big and Little Bullys January 23 2022 0 09 0 264 21 4 You Who Cannot See Think of Those Who Can January 30 2022 0 13 0 318 22 5 Stand Still Like the Hummingbird February 6 2022 0 11 0 353 23 6 A Thousand Little Trees of Blood February 13 2022 0 11 0 283 24 7 The Theater and Its Double February 20 2022 0 14 0 350 25 8 All My Life My Heart Has Yearned for a Thing I Cannot Name February 27 2022 0 24 0 625 26 Accolades Edit Main article List of awards and nominations received by EuphoriaConcerns over depiction of sex and drugs EditSome commentators and organizations have criticized the series explicit content including self harm excessive drug use and sexual material 114 The conservative media advocacy group Parents Television and Media Council called the series dark depraved degenerate and nihilistic and asked HBO and AT amp T to end it 115 Common Sense Media which provides information on media s suitability for children also noted the strong adult themes and advised against teenage viewership 116 One scene involving more than 30 shots of penises was criticized by both critics and supporters with Esquire calling it pointlessly gratuitous 117 The Guardian wrote that writers and producers should find new and different ways to shock audiences 118 In 2022 Minka Kelly said she felt discomfort at the quantity of nude scenes in the series 119 Drug Abuse Resistance Education criticized the series depiction of drug use saying that it chooses to misguidedly glorify and erroneously depict high school student drug use addiction and other destructive behaviors as common in today s world 120 Samuel Getachew wrote in a Culture piece for Vogue that the series depictions of trauma aestheticizes it in a way that his generation is particularly vulnerable to 121 HBO defended the series against the Season 2 shoot allegations writing The well being of cast and crew on our productions is always a top priority The production was in full compliance with all safety guidelines and guild protocols It s not uncommon for drama series to have complex shoots and COVID protocols add an additional layer We maintain an open line of communication with all the guilds including SAG AFTRA There were never any formal inquiries raised 122 Criticism Edit Levinson acknowledged the controversies over the series content saying that some parents will be totally fucking freaked out 123 Augustine Frizzell who directed the series pilot episode said that the explicit content should help foster a conversation between parents and teenagers 124 Levinson also said that he hopes the series opens up a dialogue due to the disconnect between parents and teenagers 125 Zendaya issued a warning both before the series and season 2 premiere about its deeply emotional subject matter 126 HBO voiced objections to some sexually graphic scenes but said it would not interfere with the series creative process 123 The series includes viewer discretion warnings and a website for mental health and other support group resources 127 128 The series has reportedly been censored for sexual or violent content in countries like Malaysia 129 the Philippines 130 Singapore 131 and Vietnam Music Edit Labrinth composed original music for the series Euphoria s score was composed by English singer songwriter and record producer Labrinth 132 The song All for Us performed by Labrinth and Zendaya is hinted at throughout season 1 before being performed as a large musical number at the end of the season finale 133 Labrinth makes an appearance in the series alongside Zendaya to perform their song I m Tired 134 When you look back to your teenage days it feels semi magical but semi crazy and semi psychotic I wanted to make sure the music felt like those things Labrinth to Rolling Stone 132 The series also makes extensive 135 use of popular music including hip hop trap R amp B experimental indie rock standards and doo wop with some episodes featuring over 20 songs 136 137 For their work on Euphoria s first season music supervisors Jen Malone who also supervises the FX series Atlanta and Adam Leber won the 2020 Guild of Music Supervisors Award for Best Music Supervision in a Television Drama 138 Scores Edit Main articles Euphoria Original Score from the HBO Series and Euphoria Season 2 Official Score From the HBO Original Series The score album for the first season was released by Sony Masterworks through Milan Records on October 4 2019 for digital download 139 The album was also released on vinyl on January 10 2020 140 The score has been described as the holy lilt of gospel orchestral and electronic and was favorably reviewed by Variety 141 The score album for the second season was released by Columbia Records on April 22 2022 in digital and physical formats Like the previous one it was composed and produced by Labrinth 142 Soundtracks Edit Season 1 soundtrack Edit Euphoria Season 1 An HBO Original Series Soundtrack Soundtrack album by various artistsReleasedMay 14 2021 2021 05 14 Length42 33LabelInterscopeProducerLabrinthEuphoria chronologyEuphoria Original Score from the HBO Series 2019 Euphoria Season 1 An HBO Original Series Soundtrack 2021 Euphoria Season 2 An HBO Original Series Soundtrack 2022 Singles from Euphoria All for Us Released August 4 2019 Love Me Low Released June 24 2020 Lo Vas a Olvidar Released January 21 2021A soundtrack album featuring a selection of songs from the first season and specials was released by Interscope Records digitally on May 14 2021 with vinyl copies released on September 3 2021 143 Euphoria Season 1 An HBO Original Series Soundtrack track listingNo TitleArtist s Length1 All for Us Labrinth and Zendaya3 122 Mount Everest Labrinth2 373 Fly Me to the Moon In Other Words Bobby Womack2 084 Even the Nights Are Better Air Supply3 525 Work Charlotte Day Wilson3 446 Champagne Coast Blood Orange4 527 Taking Responsibility Kilo Kish3 298 Run the Road Santigold4 229 Hot The Last Artful Dodgr3 1010 Be Mine Amandla Stenberg3 4011 My Body Is a Cage Arcade Fire4 4712 Lo Vas a Olvidar Billie Eilish and Rosalia3 2313 Love Me Low Ai Bendr2 29Total length 42 33 Chart performance for Euphoria Season 1 An HBO Original Series Soundtrack Chart 2022 PeakpositionSpanish Albums PROMUSICAE 144 73US Top Soundtracks Billboard 145 8Season 2 soundtrack Edit Euphoria Season 2 An HBO Original Series Soundtrack Soundtrack album by various artistsReleasedMarch 4 2022 2022 03 04 Length47 25LabelInterscopeProducerLabrinthEuphoria chronologyEuphoria Season 1 An HBO Original Series Soundtrack 2021 Euphoria Season 2 An HBO Original Series Soundtrack 2022 Euphoria Season 2 Official Score From the HBO Original Series 2022 Singles from Euphoria Watercolor Eyes Released January 21 2022 How Long Released January 26 2022 Pick Me Up Euphoria Released January 28 2022 Sad4Whattt Released January 28 2022 Yeh I Fuckin Did It Released February 6 2022 I m Tired Released February 28 2022 Elliot s Song Released March 4 2022The soundtrack to season 2 was released digitally by Interscope Records on March 4 2022 with CDs releasing on May 13 2022 and vinyl on July 29 2022 146 147 148 The album s release was preceded by seven singles Watercolor Eyes by Lana Del Rey How Long by Tove Lo Pick Me Up Euphoria by James Blake featuring Labrinth Sad4Whattt by EricDoa Yeh I Fuckin Did it by Labrinth I m Tired by Labrinth and Zendaya and Elliot s Song by Dominic Fike and Zendaya 149 150 151 152 153 In an interview with IndieWire Labrinth stated of the soundtrack s religious undertones We spoke about using organs because of a lot of the religious influences in the show especially with Rue We wanted a lot of the sounds edging towards a religious sound And because I love both Pentecostal and Catholic sounds I kind of was like trying to merge them both together 142 Euphoria Season 2 An HBO Original Series Soundtrack track listingNo TitleArtist s Length1 I m Tired Labrinth and Zendaya3 072 Don t Be Cruel Billy Swan4 133 Dead of Night Orville Peck3 594 Live or Die Noah Cyrus and Lil Xan3 145 Right Down the Line Gerry Rafferty4 276 Yeh I Fuckin Did It Labrinth2 117 Never Tear Us Apart INXS3 068 Watercolor Eyes Lana Del Rey3 319 Pick Me Up Euphoria James Blake featuring Labrinth3 1510 How Long Tove Lo3 1911 Call Me Irresponsible Bobby Darrin2 0512 It Ain t Over til It s Over Lenny Kravitz4 0213 Elliot s Song Dominic Fike and Zendaya2 3014 Sad4whattt Ericdoa1 5815 U Could Tell Yeat2 28Total length 47 25 Chart performance for Euphoria Season 2 An HBO Original Series Soundtrack Chart 2022 PeakpositionUK Soundtrack Albums OCC 154 12Notes Edit Hunter Schafer is credited as writer with Sam Levinson in Fuck Anyone Who s Not a Sea Blob 2 Also narrated by Maude Apatow in The Theater and Its Double Gustave Rudman Rambali is credited as composer with Labrinth in Shook Ones Pt II a b This amount represents the total qualified expenditures for the California Film amp Television Tax Credit and excludes other non qualifying costs a b Trouble Don t Last Always was released online on HBO Max as early as December 3 2020 ahead of its broadcast on television 15 a b Fuck Anyone Who s Not a Sea Blob was released online on HBO Max as early as January 21 2021 ahead of its broadcast on television 17 References Edit Sanger Katz Margot Carroll Aaron June 23 2019 The Euphoria Teenagers Are Wild But Most Real Teenagers Are Tame The New York Times Archived from the original on February 17 2021 Retrieved January 7 2022 Teenage dramas have typically presented a soapy view of high school with more sex drugs and wild behavior than in real life But HBO s new series Euphoria portrays a youth bacchanal that s a stretch even for Hollywood Jones Marcus June 17 2021 Hunter Schafer on writing Lorde s Liability into her Euphoria special episode and how the singer reacted Entertainment Weekly Archived from the original on August 21 2021 Retrieved January 12 2022 a b Zoller Seitz Matt August 13 2019 Why Euphoria Feels So Real Even When It Isn t Realistic Vulture Archived from the original on February 27 2021 Retrieved January 2 2022 Kent Clarkisha July 3 2019 Has Euphoria s lead character been dead the whole time Entertainment Weekly Archived from the original on January 25 2021 Retrieved January 11 2022 During the show s pilot episode the audience is quickly herded into the world of Euphoria by Rue s voice In her voiceovers she has intimate knowledge of not just her character but all other characters including Jules Nate Kat etc throughout different stages of their lives sharing them as she sees fit a b Metcalf Mitch June 18 2019 Updated ShowBuzzDaily s Top 150 Sunday Cable Originals amp Network Finals 6 16 2019 Showbuzz Daily Archived from the original on June 27 2019 Retrieved June 18 2019 a b c d Butler Bethonie October 14 2019 The entrancing score of Euphoria has arrived and it sounds like teen angst and eye glitter The Washington Post Archived from the original on January 31 2021 Retrieved January 4 2021 Several episodes take their names from song titles Lil Wayne s Stuntin Like My Daddy Mobb Deep s Shook Ones Pt II and the Beyonce Jay Z collab 03 Bonnie and Clyde Euphoria also makes carefully placed use of music by Drake one of its executive producers a b Metcalf Mitch June 25 2019 Updated ShowBuzzDaily s Top 150 Sunday Cable Originals amp Network Finals 6 23 2019 Showbuzz Daily Archived from the original on June 26 2019 Retrieved June 25 2019 a b Metcalf Mitch July 2 2019 Updated ShowBuzzDaily s Top 150 Sunday Cable Originals amp Network Finals 6 30 2019 Showbuzz Daily Archived from the original on July 2 2019 Retrieved July 2 2019 a b Metcalf Mitch July 10 2019 Updated ShowBuzzDaily s Top 150 Sunday Cable Originals amp Network Finals 7 7 2019 Showbuzz Daily Archived from the original on July 10 2019 Retrieved July 10 2019 a b Metcalf Mitch July 16 2019 Updated ShowBuzzDaily s Top 150 Sunday Cable Originals amp Network Finals 7 14 2019 Showbuzz Daily Archived from the original on July 17 2019 Retrieved July 16 2019 Chuba Kirsten July 22 2019 Euphoria Star on What Really Happened in That Scary as Hell Hazing Scene The Hollywood Reporter Archived from the original on July 22 2019 Retrieved July 23 2019 a b Metcalf Mitch July 23 2019 Updated ShowBuzzDaily s Top 150 Sunday Cable Originals amp Network Finals 7 21 2019 Showbuzz Daily Archived from the original on July 23 2019 Retrieved July 23 2019 a b Metcalf Mitch July 30 2019 Updated ShowBuzzDaily s Top 150 Sunday Cable Originals amp Network Finals 7 28 2019 Showbuzz Daily Archived from the original on July 30 2019 Retrieved July 30 2019 a b Metcalf Mitch August 6 2019 Updated ShowBuzzDaily s Top 150 Sunday Cable Originals amp Network Finals 8 4 2019 Showbuzz Daily Archived from the original on August 6 2019 Retrieved August 6 2019 Bjornson Greta December 1 2020 Euphoria Sets Early HBO Max Premiere for Special Episode Decider Archived from the original on December 25 2020 Retrieved December 11 2020 a b Metcalf Mitch December 8 2020 Updated ShowBuzzDaily s Top 150 Sunday Cable Originals amp Network Finals 12 6 2020 Showbuzz Daily Archived from the original on December 25 2020 Retrieved December 8 2020 Petski Denise January 19 2021 Euphoria Second Of Two Special Episodes To Premiere Early On HBO Max Deadline Archived from the original on February 1 2021 Retrieved February 4 2021 a b Metcalf Mitch January 26 2021 Updated ShowBuzzDaily s Top 150 Sunday Cable Originals amp Network Finals 1 24 2021 Showbuzz Daily Archived from the original on January 26 2021 Retrieved January 26 2021 a b Metcalf Mitch January 11 2022 ShowBuzzDaily s Sunday 1 9 2022 Top 150 Cable Originals amp Network Finals Updated Showbuzz Daily Archived from the original on January 11 2022 Retrieved January 11 2022 a b Metcalf Mitch January 19 2022 ShowBuzzDaily s Sunday 1 16 2022 Top 150 Cable Originals amp Network Finals Updated Showbuzz Daily Archived from the original on February 13 2022 Retrieved January 19 2022 a b Metcalf Mitch January 25 2022 ShowBuzzDaily s Sunday 1 23 2022 Top 150 Cable Originals amp Network Finals Updated Showbuzz Daily Archived from the original on January 25 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original on March 19 2022 Retrieved March 1 2022 a b Wilson Hunt Stacey November 15 2019 Conversations with Zendaya amp Sam Levinson of EUPHORIA Q amp A SAG AFTRA Foundation Archived from the original on March 26 2022 Retrieved March 26 2022 Stack Tim June 16 2019 Euphoria creator Sam Levinson on his controversial show I hope it opens up a dialogue Entertainment Weekly Archived from the original on May 10 2021 Retrieved January 11 2022 Porter Rick July 30 2018 HBO Orders Euphoria to Series Drake Joins as Executive Producer The Hollywood Reporter Archived from the original on January 10 2022 Retrieved January 12 2022 TX Festival Q amp A Euphoria presented by HBO 2019 YouTube ATX Festival June 26 2020 Archived from the original on June 26 2020 Retrieved August 11 2020 Nissen Dano June 5 2019 Euphoria Creator Sam Levinson Opens Up About Drug Addiction At Premiere Variety Archived from the original on January 3 2021 Retrieved January 11 2022 Sam Levinson and Zendaya on the Hopefulness of 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2022 Actress Zendaya says Euphoria not glamorising sex and drug use The Straits Times Archived from the original on January 8 2023 Retrieved January 30 2023 a b Marks Lily October 3 2019 How Labrinth Created the Perfect Soundtrack for HBO s Euphoria Rolling Stone Archived from the original on December 9 2019 Retrieved November 25 2019 Chen Eddy November 6 2019 Every Song Featured On Season 1 Of Euphoria Billboard Archived from the original on September 4 2019 Retrieved November 25 2019 Writer Levinson Sam Director Levinson Sam January 30 2022 You Who Cannot See Think of Those Who Can Euphoria Season 2 Episode 4 HBO Maicki Salvatore July 8 2019 How Euphoria s music supervisor Jen Malone soundtracks the show s adolescent hedonism The Fader Archived from the original on June 13 2020 Retrieved August 8 2020 Kaufman Gil August 6 2019 Every Song Featured On Season 1 Of Euphoria Billboard Archived from the original on June 3 2020 Retrieved August 8 2020 Grobar Matt July 10 2020 Euphoria Music Supervisor Jen Malone On The Clearance Challenges Of Sam Levinson s Intense Special Project Deadline Hollywood Archived from the original on August 3 2020 Retrieved August 8 2020 Nordyke Kimberly Howard Annie February 2 2020 Guild of Music Supervisors Awards Once Upon a Time Queen amp Slim Among Winners The Hollywood Reporter Archived from the original on March 2 2020 Retrieved August 8 2020 Euphoria Original Score from the HBO Series Apple Music October 4 2019 Archived from the original on May 16 2020 Retrieved May 21 2020 Euphoria Original Score from the HBO Series by Labrinth Available Now Sony Music Entertainment October 7 2019 Archived from the original on May 16 2021 Retrieved May 16 2021 Amorosi A D October 4 2019 Album Review Labrinth s Original Score from the HBO Series Euphoria Variety Archived from the original on October 9 2022 Retrieved March 26 2022 a b Greene Steve February 27 2022 Euphoria Composer Labrinth Used the Sounds of Church to Bring Harmony to a Chaotic Season 2 IndieWire Archived from the original on March 31 2022 Retrieved March 26 2022 Euphoria Season 1 Soundtrack by Various Artists Rough Trade US Archived from the original on July 12 2022 Retrieved March 1 2022 Top 100 Albums Weekly Promusicae El portal de Musica Retrieved March 8 2022 Soundtrack Chart History Billboard Archived from the original on January 9 2022 Retrieved February 1 2022 Chow Aaron March 6 2022 Interscope Records Releases Euphoria Season 2 Soundtrack Hypebeast Archived from the original on March 7 2022 Retrieved March 10 2022 Euphoria Season 2 An HBO Original Series Soundtrack Interscope Records store Archived from the original on February 18 2022 Retrieved February 18 2022 Euphoria Season 2 An HBO Original Series Soundtrack Standard Vinyl Interscope Records store Archived from the original on March 4 2022 Retrieved March 4 2022 Shafer Ellise February 28 2022 Labrinth and Zendaya Release Euphoria Track I m Tired Following Season 2 Finale Variety Archived from the original on April 30 2022 Retrieved April 15 2022 Zemler Emily January 21 2022 Hear Lana Del Rey s Ethereal New Song Watercolor Eyes Rolling Stone Archived from the original on February 14 2022 Retrieved February 18 2022 Peters Daniel January 26 2022 Tove Lo unveils new single How Long for Euphoria soundtrack NME Archived from the original on April 30 2022 Retrieved February 18 2022 Kenneally Cerys January 28 2022 James Blake and ericdoa share new Euphoria tracks Pick Me Up and sad4whattt The Line of Best Fit Archived from the original on February 18 2022 Retrieved February 18 2022 Brodsky Rachel March 4 2022 Dominic Fike Elliot s Song Feat Zendaya Stereogum Archived from the original on March 4 2022 Retrieved March 4 2022 Official Soundtrack Albums Chart Top 50 Official Charts Company Retrieved March 8 2022 External links EditOfficial website Euphoria at Rotten Tomatoes Euphoria at IMDb Official screenplay for Stand Still Like the Hummingbird Portals Television United States Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Euphoria American TV series amp oldid 1151473000, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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