Corona, Queens
Corona is a neighborhood in the borough of Queens in New York City. It borders Flushing and Flushing Meadows–Corona Park to the east, Jackson Heights to the west, Forest Hills and Rego Park to the south, Elmhurst to the southwest, and East Elmhurst to the north. Corona's main thoroughfares include Corona Avenue, Roosevelt Avenue, Northern Boulevard, Junction Boulevard, and 108th Street.
Corona | |
|---|---|
The intersection of Corona Avenue, 108th Street, and 52nd Avenue | |
Location within New York City | |
| Coordinates: 40°44′06″N 73°51′54″W / 40.735°N 73.865°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | New York |
| City | New York City |
| County/Borough | Queens |
| Community District | Queens 3,[1] Queens 4[2] |
| Founded | 1854 |
| Named for | Crown Building Company |
| Population | |
| • Total | 109,695 |
| Includes North Corona and South Corona | |
| Race/Ethnicity | |
| • Hispanic | 73.6% |
| • Asian | 10.0% |
| • Black | 9.5% |
| • White | 5.3% |
| • Other/Multiracial | 1.6% |
| Economics | |
| Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
| ZIP Code | 11368 |
| Area codes | 718, 347, 929, and 917 |
| Website | www |
Corona has a multicultural population with a Latino majority, and is the site of historic African-American and Italian-American communities. After World War II, the majority of the neighborhood's residents were mostly Italian, German, Irish and of other European ancestries. Corona also has a significant Chinese population.[5]
Corona is mostly part of Queens Community District 4.[2] The section north of Roosevelt Avenue, known as North Corona, is the northern section of Corona and is in Community District 3.[1] Corona is patrolled by the 110th and 115th Precincts of the New York City Police Department.[6]
History Edit
The area was originally known as West Flushing, but various theories have arisen for its etymology. One theory is that it was renamed by music producer Benjamin W. Hitchcock, a developer who renamed the area in 1872 and sold off land for residential development.[7] Another theory is that real estate developer Thomas Waite Howard, who became the first postmaster in 1872,[8] petitioned to have the post office name changed to Corona in 1870, suggesting that it was the "crown of Queens County."[9] A third theory is that the name Corona derives from the crown used as an emblem by the Crown Building Company, which is said to have developed the area. The Italian immigrants who moved into the new housing stock referred to the neighborhood by the Italian or Spanish word for "crown", or corona.
Corona was a late-19th-century residential development in the northeastern corner of the old Town of Newtown. Real estate speculators from New York started the community in 1854, the same year that the New York and Flushing Railroad began service to the area largely to serve a newly opened race course. It was at the Fashion Race Course in 1858 that the first games of baseball to charge admission took place.[7] The games, which took place between the All Stars of Brooklyn and the All Stars of New York, are commonly believed to be the first all-star baseball games and in essence the birthplace of professional baseball. A trophy baseball from this tournament sold in 2005 for nearly $500,000.[10][11]
During the second half of the 1940s through the 1960s, many legendary African-American musicians, civil rights leaders and athletes moved to the neighborhood.[7] In the last half of the 20th century, Corona saw dramatic ethnic successions. In the 1950s, what was predominantly an Italian-American and African-American neighborhood began to give way to an influx of Dominicans. In the late 1990s, Corona saw a new wave of immigrants from Latin America. The area north of Roosevelt Avenue contained the heart of the historic African-American community. The intersection of 108th Street and Corona Avenue is the historic center of the Italian-American community, sometimes referred to as Corona Heights. The majority Hispanic community now consists of Dominicans, Colombians, Ecuadorians, Salvadorans, Guatemalans, Bolivians, Peruvians, Mexicans, Venezuelans, and Chileans. There are also Asian Americans (Chinese, Indians, Koreans, Filipinos, and Japanese) as well as Italian Americans and African Americans.[citation needed]
Structures Edit
Dorie Miller Residential Cooperative, built in 1952, comprises six buildings, containing 300 apartments, with 1,300 rooms in total. The cooperative is named after Doris "Dorie" Miller, a U.S. Naval hero at Pearl Harbor and the first African-American recipient of the Navy Cross.[12] Among its original residents were jazz greats Nat Adderley & Jimmy Heath; Kenneth and Corien Drew, publishers of Queens' first African-American newspaper, The Corona East Elmhurst News, Thelma E. Harris founder of Aburi Press and prominent Queens Judge Henry A. Slaughter. Corona was also the childhood home of Marie Maynard Daly, the first African-American woman to earn a Ph.D. in chemistry.
The Louis Armstrong House attracts visitors to the neighborhood and preserves the legacy of musician Louis Armstrong, one of Corona's most prominent historical residents.[7] It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1976.[13]
The Lemon Ice King of Corona, an ices shop, is located at 52nd Avenue, Corona Avenue, and 108th Street. Founded in 1944 by Peter Benfaremo, it is a neighborhood point of interest.[14][15][16] The shop attracts international tourists due to having been featured in the opening credits of the TV show The King of Queens.[15]
Corona used to have three kettle ponds. One of them, Linden Pond, was located a block south of 103rd Street–Corona Plaza station and was the centerpiece of Park of the Americas, located near the original center of Corona.[17]: 142 The pond had become a public health hazard by the early 20th century,[18] and was renovated in 1912;[19] it was removed altogether when the park was renovated in 1947.[17]: 142 [20] The second was Shady Lake, located at what is now the intersection of 53rd Avenue, Corona Avenue, and 108th Street. The pond, originally used to harvest ice, was drained in the 20th century;[17]: 143 the Lemon Ice King of Corona and William F. Moore Park are now located near the site.[21] A third, Backus Lake at 98th Street and 31st Avenue, was also considered a nuisance by the 1900s,[22][23] and was drained in 1917.[24]
Corona Plaza Edit
Corona Plaza, located at Roosevelt Avenue and National Street, was previously an underutilized lot and truck route that was transformed over the course of several years into a pedestrian plaza for community programming and inclusive living. In the latter half of the 20th century, the area that is now Corona Plaza was a lot that connected the street to a row of mainly immigrant-owned businesses. The neighborhood of Corona had an overflow of immigrants who struggled to find employment which exacerbated illegal trading, much of which would occur through the use of trucks that could park in this unofficial lot. By the early 21st century, Corona Plaza was gradually given more attention and became a community space for the ethnically diverse population of Corona.[25]
In 2005, the nearby Queens Museum began applying for permits to temporarily close off the streets that allowed vehicle access to the plaza and hosted public events (typically art based) that the residents of the community could attend.[26] Seeing the lot's future potential, the Queens Museum partnered with the Queens Economic Development Corporation (QEDC) to develop plans to reuse the space.[25] The partners saw this as an opportunity for grassroots, art-led engagement that would unite residents. The two groups' individual intentions both contributed to the creation of the permanent plaza: the QEDC supports developing local businesses while the Queens Museum creates a stronger presence in the neighborhood for its arts programs,[25]
The space was first transformed in 2012 as a temporary plaza with chairs and tables that prohibited through traffic. It was later made permanent by the Department of Design and Construction, which filled in the lot with concrete, added built-in seating and a performance space, new pedestrian lighting, and plants to reinforce the liveliness. Later added was a drinking fountain, WalkNYC wayfinding signs, bike racks to serve commuters, an automatic pay toilet, and more furniture.[27] Maintenance and technical assistance (including daily cleaning) services for the plaza are funded by the New York City Department of Transportation (NYCDOT),[28] which has also partnered with the Queens Museum to bring programming to the newly transformed space. The plaza was fully implemented in early 2018 at a cost of around $5.6 million.[28] Corona Plaza is recognized by urban planning circles as a project that has created a new community space.
Demographics Edit
According to the 2010 census, the total population of Corona was about 110,000.[29] Corona is overwhelmingly Hispanic with all other demographics (Asian, non-Hispanic black, and non-Hispanic white) being definitively below the borough average.[30]
Corona is divided into two neighborhood tabulation areas, Corona (south of Roosevelt Avenue) and North Corona (north of Roosevelt Avenue), which collectively comprise the population of the greater neighborhood.[31]
Corona Edit
Based on data from the 2010 United States Census, the population of Corona south of Roosevelt Avenue was 57,658, a change of 5,576 (9.7%) from the 52,082 counted in 2000. Covering an area of 462.74 acres (187.26 ha), the neighborhood had a population density of 124.6 inhabitants per acre (79,700/sq mi; 30,800/km2).[4]
The racial makeup of the neighborhood was 8.4% (4,851) White, 13.6% (7,845) Black, 0.2% (130) Native American, 12.7% (7,346) Asian, 0% (9) Pacific Islander, 0.5% (280) from other races, and 1.3% (723) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 63.3% (36,474) of the population.[3]
The entirety of Community Board 4, which comprises Corona and Elmhurst, had 135,972 inhabitants as of NYC Health's 2018 Community Health Profile, with an average life expectancy of 85.4 years.[32]: 2, 20 This is higher than the median life expectancy of 81.2 for all New York City neighborhoods.[33]: 53 (PDF p. 84) [34] Most inhabitants are middle-aged adults and youth: 17% are between the ages of 0–17, 39% between 25 and 44, and 24% between 45 and 64. The ratio of college-aged and elderly residents was lower, at 8% and 12%, respectively.[32]: 2
As of 2017, the median household income in Community Board 4 was $51,992.[35] In 2018, an estimated 27% of Corona and Elmhurst residents lived in poverty, compared to 19% in all of Queens and 20% in all of New York City. One in fourteen residents (7%) were unemployed, compared to 8% in Queens and 9% in New York City. Rent burden, or the percentage of residents who have difficulty paying their rent, is 62% in Corona and Elmhurst, higher than the boroughwide and citywide rates of 53% and 51%, respectively. Based on this calculation, as of 2018[update], Corona and Elmhurst are considered to be high-income relative to the rest of the city and not gentrifying.[32]: 7
As according to the 2020 census data from New York City Department of City Planning, Corona had 51,500 Hispanic residents, there were between 10,000 and 19,999 Asian residents, and 5,000 to 9,000 Black residents, meanwhile the White residents were less than 5000.[36][37]
North Corona Edit
Based on data from the 2010 United States Census, the population of North Corona was 52,037, a change of 4,881 (9.4%) from the 47,156 counted in 2000. Covering an area of 413.24 acres (167.23 ha), the neighborhood had a population density of 125.9 inhabitants per acre (80,600/sq mi; 31,100/km2).[4]
The racial makeup of the neighborhood was 1.8% (929) White, 4.9% (2,566) African American, 0.1% (67) Native American, 6.9% (3,597) Asian, 0% (5) Pacific Islander, 0.7% (351) from other races, and 0.5% (259) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 85.1% (44,263) of the population.[3]
The 2020 census data from New York City Department of City Planning showed North Corona having between 30,000 and 39,999 Hispanic residents, meanwhile each the White, Black, and Asian residents were all each less than 5,000 residents.[38][37]
Police and crime Edit
Corona is patrolled by the 110th and 115th Precincts of the New York City Police Department (NYPD), located at 94-41 43rd Avenue and 92-15 Northern Boulevard, respectively.[6] The 110th Precinct ranked 15th safest out of 69 patrol areas for per-capita crime in 2010.[39] As of 2018[update], with a non-fatal assault rate of 34 per 100,000 people, Corona's rate of violent crimes per capita is less than that of the city as a whole. The incarceration rate of 227 per 100,000 people is lower than that of the city as a whole.[32]: 8
The 110th Precinct has a lower crime rate than in the 1990s, with crimes across all categories having decreased by 83.2% between 1990 and 2020. The precinct reported four murders, 29 rapes, 270 robberies, 359 felony assaults, 196 burglaries, 485 grand larcenies, and 138 grand larcenies auto in 2020.[40]
Fire safety Edit
Corona is served by two New York City Fire Department (FDNY) fire stations:[41]
Health Edit
As of 2018[update], preterm births are less common in Corona and Elmhurst than in other places citywide, but births to teenage mothers are more common. In Corona and Elmhurst, there were 83 preterm births per 1,000 live births (compared to 87 per 1,000 citywide), and 25.8 births to teenage mothers per 1,000 live births (compared to 19.3 per 1,000 citywide).[32]: 11 Corona and Elmhurst have a high population of residents who are uninsured. In 2018, this population of uninsured residents was estimated to be 25%, which is higher than the citywide rate of 12%.[32]: 14
The concentration of fine particulate matter, the deadliest type of air pollutant, in Corona and Elmhurst is 0.0077 milligrams per cubic metre (7.7×10−9 oz/cu ft), slightly higher than the city average.[32]: 9 Fifteen percent of Corona and Elmhurst residents are smokers, which is equal to the city average of 14% of residents being smokers.[32]: 13 In Corona and Elmhurst, 20% of residents are obese, 9% are diabetic, and 23% have high blood pressure—compared to the citywide averages of 20%, 14%, and 24%, respectively.[32]: 16 In addition, 24% of children are obese, compared to the citywide average of 20%.[32]: 12
Eighty-eight percent of residents eat some fruits and vegetables every day, which is about the same as the city's average of 87%. In 2018, 68% of residents described their health as "good," "very good," or "excellent," lower than the city's average of 78%.[32]: 13 For every supermarket in Corona and Elmhurst, there are 16 bodegas.[32]: 10
The Elmhurst Hospital Center is located in Elmhurst.[44]
Incidents Edit
In 2020, the neighborhoods of Corona, East Elmhurst, Elmhurst, and Jackson Heights were most affected by the COVID-19 pandemic in New York City.[45] As of August 10[update], these communities, with a cumulative 303,494 residents, had recorded 12,954 COVID-19 cases and 1,178 deaths.[46] COVID-19 cases in ZIP Codes 11368 and 11369 were the highest of any ZIP Code in New York City.[47]
Post office and ZIP Code Edit
Corona is covered by ZIP Code 11368.[48] The United States Post Office operates two post offices in Corona: the Corona A Station at 103-28 Roosevelt Avenue[49] and the Elmhurst Station at 59-01 Junction Boulevard.[50]
Religion Edit
There are many churches representing diverse denominations. Antioch Baptist Church at 103rd Street and Northern Boulevard is a prominent African American congregation dating to 1936 with a membership of 700.[51] Saint Leo Catholic Church, established in 1903 in what was once Sycamore Avenue and Elm Street, is a Roman Catholic church located at 104 Street and 49th Avenue in South Corona.[52] In North Corona there is Our Lady of Sorrows Roman Catholic Church at 104th Street and 37th Avenue was built in 1899 largely out of red brick with a nearby convent of the same period.[53] Today it conducts most of its masses in Spanish[54] and attracts large weekend crowds. On January 4, 2015, the church burned; it was rebuilt in 2017. The Congregation Tifereth Israel was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002.[13]
Education Edit
Corona and Elmhurst generally have a lower ratio of college-educated residents than the rest of the city as of 2018[update]. While 28% of residents age 25 and older have a college education or higher, 30% have less than a high school education and 42% are high school graduates or have some college education. By contrast, 39% of Queens residents and 43% of city residents have a college education or higher.[32]: 6 The percentage of Corona and Elmhurst students excelling in math rose from 36% in 2000 to 66% in 2011, and reading achievement rose from 42% to 49% during the same time period.[55]
Corona and Elmhurst's rate of elementary school student absenteeism is less than the rest of New York City. In Corona and Elmhurst, 11% of elementary school students missed twenty or more days per school year, lower than the citywide average of 20%.[33]: 24 (PDF p. 55) [32]: 6 Additionally, 81% of high school students in Corona and Elmhurst graduate on time, more than the citywide average of 75%.[32]: 6
Schools Edit
The following public elementary schools are located in Corona and serves grades K–5 unless otherwise indicated:[56]
- PS 14 Fairview[57]
- PS 16 the Nancy Debenedittis School[58]
- PS 19 Marino Jeantet[59]
- PS 28 Thomas Emanuel Early Childhood Center (grades PK–2)[60]
- PS 92 Harry T Stewart Sr (grades PK–5)[61]
- PS 143 Louis Armstrong[62]
- Pioneer Academy
The following public middle and high schools are located in Corona:[56]
- IS 61 Leonardo da Vinci (grades 6–8)[63]
- High School for Arts and Business (grades 9–12)
- Corona Arts & Sciences Academy (grades 6–8)
Library Edit
The Queens Public Library contains three branches in Corona:
- The Corona branch, located at 38-23 104th Street[64]
- The Langston Hughes branch, located at 100-01 Northern Boulevard[65]
- The LeFrak City branch, located at 98-30 57th Avenue[66]
Black Heritage Reference Center of Queens County Edit
Corona also houses one of the most extensive collections of African-American art and literature in the Langston Hughes Community Library and Cultural Center, which serves Queens with reference and circulating collections, totaling approximately 30,000 volumes of materials written about or relating to black culture. The Black Heritage Reference Center of Queens County includes books, periodicals, theses and dissertations, VHS videos, cassettes and CDs, photographs, posters, prints, paintings, and sculpture. Cultural arts programs are scheduled through the center. Meeting space is available to community organizations by application. Special features of the Center include:[67]
- The Schomburg Clippings File, an extensive microfiche collection of periodicals, magazine clippings, typescripts, broadsides, pamphlets, programs, book reviews, menus and ephemera of all kinds.
- The UMI Thesis and Dissertation Collection consists of more than 1,000 volumes of doctoral and master dissertations concerning the African and African-American diasporas.
- The Adele Cohen Music Collection contains most of America's foremost black publications on microfilm. The papers cover 15 states beginning in 1893, and are updated each year with current issues.
- The Black Heritage Video Collection documents the history and culture of Africans and African-Americans on tape, and in all subject areas including literature, biography, social science, fine arts.
Transportation Edit
The New York City Subway's IRT Flushing Line (7 and <7> trains) runs through the neighborhood with stops at Mets–Willets Point, 111th Street, 103rd Street–Corona Plaza, and Junction Boulevard.[68] The Q23, Q38, Q48, Q58, Q66, Q72 and Q88 buses also serve the neighborhood.[69]
Notable residents Edit
Notable current and former residents of Corona include:
- Cannonball Adderley (1928–1975), jazz alto saxophonist[70]
- Nat Adderley (1931–2000), jazz cornet and trumpet player[70]
- Louis Armstrong (1901–1971), jazz trumpeter, whose house is now a museum[71][72]
- The Beatnuts, hip-hop artists
- Dr. Calvin O. Butts, III, Pastor of the Abyssinian Baptist Church
- Maurice E. Connolly (1881–1935), Queens Borough President from 1911 to 1928[73]
- Marie Maynard Daly (1921–2003), first African American woman in the United States to earn a Ph.D. in chemistry[74]
- Peter T. Farrell (c. 1901 – 1992), judge who presided over the trial of bank robber Willie Sutton[75]
- Arnold Friedman (1874–1946) American Modernist painter.
- Dizzy Gillespie (1917–1993), jazz trumpeter[70]
- Jimmy Heath (1926–2020), jazz saxophonist[70][76]
- Crockett Johnson (1906–1975), cartoonist and author of children's books, lived in Corona from 1912 to 1924.[77]
- Kool G Rap (born 1968), rapper.[78][79]
- Kwamé, rapper/producer aka Kwamé Holland
- Estée Lauder (1906–2004), founder of the cosmetics company that bears her name[80]
- Johnny LoBianco (1915–2001), boxing referee[81]
- Frankie Lymon (1942–1968), jazz musician
- Madonna (born 1958), singer lived here from 1979 to 1980 as a member of the band Breakfast Club[82]
- Frankie Manning (1914–2009), popularized the Lindy Hop[83]
- Helen Marshall, Queens Borough President (2002–2013)[84]
- Omar Minaya (born 1958), former general manager of the Montreal Expos and New York Mets[85]
- Bob Moses, a legendary figure in the civil rights movement of the 1960s, and later founder of the Algebra Project, lived at 108-63 Ditmars Boulevard in Corona
- Donna Murphy, actress and singer, born in Corona
- Noreaga, hip-hop musician
- Edward Muscare, a.k.a. Uncle Ed or Edarem (1932–2012), radio announcer, television personality, and YouTube star, lived in Queens until 1945
- Kid 'n Play, hip-hop musician duo
- Carlos D. Ramirez (1946–1999), publisher of El Diario La Prensa[86]
- Martin Scorsese (born 1942), American film director, screenwriter, producer, actor, and film historian who spent part of his childhood in Corona before moving to Little Italy, Manhattan[87]
- Charlie Shavers (1920–1971), jazz musician
- Styles P (born 1974), hip-hop musician of The L.O.X.[88]
- Cecil Taylor (1929–2018), jazz musician[89]
- Clark Terry (1920–2015), swing trumpeter[70]
- Louis Comfort Tiffany (1848–1933) had his glass factory and studio in Corona from 1893.[90]
- Jim Valvano (1946–1993), basketball coach[91]
- V.I.C. (born 1987), hip-hop musician[citation needed]
In popular culture Edit
- Books about Corona's history and present include Roger Sanjek's The Future of Us All and Steven Gregory's Black Corona.
- Chapter 6 of Andrew Morton's biography Madonna describes American pop singer Madonna's brief stint as a Corona resident in the late 1970s and early '80s.
- F. Scott Fitzgerald referred to the Flushing Meadows–Corona Park dumps as the "valley of ashes" in his novel The Great Gatsby.
- Paul Simon referred to a fictional character as "Rosie, the queen of Corona" in his 1972 song Me and Julio Down by the Schoolyard.
- Lemon Ice King of Corona appears in the opening credits of the TV show The King of Queens.[15]
- Archie Bunker of All in the Family, at fictional 704 Hauser Street.[92]
See also Edit
- Chinatown, Avenue U (唐人街, U大道)
- Chinatown, Bensonhurst (唐人街, 本森社区)
- Chinatown, Brooklyn (布鲁克林華埠)
- Chinatown, Flushing (法拉盛華埠)
- Chinatown, Manhattan (紐約華埠)
- Chinese Americans in New York City
- Chinatown, Elmhurst (唐人街, 艾姆赫斯特)
- Flushing, Queens
- Little Fuzhou (小福州)
- Little Hong Kong/Guangdong (小香港/廣東)
- Sunset Park, Brooklyn
- Whitestone, Queens (白石)
Other articles:
References Edit
- ^ a b "NYC Planning | Community Profiles". communityprofiles.planning.nyc.gov. New York City Department of City Planning. Retrieved April 7, 2018.
- ^ a b "NYC Planning | Community Profiles". communityprofiles.planning.nyc.gov. New York City Department of City Planning. Retrieved April 7, 2018.
- ^ a b c Table PL-P3A NTA: Total Population by Mutually Exclusive Race and Hispanic Origin - New York City Neighborhood Tabulation Areas*, 2010 June 10, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, Population Division - New York City Department of City Planning, March 29, 2011. Accessed June 14, 2016.
- ^ a b c Table PL-P5 NTA: Total Population and Persons Per Acre - New York City Neighborhood Tabulation Areas*, 2010 June 10, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, Population Division - New York City Department of City Planning, February 2012. Accessed June 16, 2016.
- ^ Lawrence A. McGlinn, Department of Geography SUNY-New Paltz. (PDF). Middle States Geographer, 2002, 35: 110–119, Journal of the Middle States Division of the Association of American Geographers. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 2, 2015. Retrieved March 7, 2015.
- ^ a b "NYPD – 110th Precinct". www.nyc.gov. New York City Police Department. Retrieved October 3, 2016.
- ^ a b c d Gryvatz Copquin, Claudia (February 24, 2008). "The Neighborhoods of Queens: Corona". Newsday. p. 18. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
- ^ "New-York and Suburban News.; New-York. Brooklyn. Long Island. Westchester County. Staten Island". The New York Times. June 25, 1872. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
- ^ Antos, J.D. (2010). Flushing. Then and Now. Arcadia Publishing Incorporated. p. 52. ISBN 978-1-4396-2364-0. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
- ^ . Robert Edwards Auctions. 2005. Archived from the original on May 13, 2013. Retrieved August 5, 2013. Accessed August 5, 2013
- ^ The 1858 Fashion Race Course Baseball Match August 29, 2022, at the Wayback Machine Baseball Almanac. Accessed August 5, 2013.
- ^ "Doris "Dorie" Miller bio". from the original on June 19, 2009. Retrieved June 8, 2009.
- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ McLogan, Elle (May 21, 2018). "What To Order At The Lemon Ice King Of Corona". CBS New York. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
- ^ a b c "The Lemon Ice King of Corona has roots in a Queens garage". amNewYork. August 13, 2019. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
- ^ . DNAinfo New York. September 9, 2015. Archived from the original on December 13, 2018. Retrieved January 20, 2020.
- ^ a b c Kadinsky, Sergey (2016). Hidden Waters of New York City: A History and Guide to 101 Forgotten Lakes, Ponds, Creeks, and Streams in the Five Boroughs. New York, NY: Countryman Press. ISBN 978-1-58157-566-8.
- ^ "Lake a Menace to Health". Brooklyn Daily Eagle. March 19, 1909. p. 3. Retrieved January 20, 2020 – via Brooklyn Public Library; newspapers.com .
- ^ "Linden Park "Clean-Up"". Brooklyn Times-Union. May 15, 1913. p. 8. Retrieved January 15, 2020 – via newspapers.com .
- ^ "Linden Park, Queens, Rebuilt". The New York Times. October 1, 1947. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
- ^ "William F Moore Park Highlights : NYC Parks". New York City Department of Parks & Recreation. June 26, 1939. Retrieved January 20, 2020.
- ^ "Object to Pond". Brooklyn Daily Eagle. August 31, 1909. p. 6. Retrieved January 20, 2020 – via Brooklyn Public Library; newspapers.com .
- ^ "That Backus Pond" (PDF). Newtown Register. January 12, 1911. p. 8. Retrieved January 15, 2020 – via fultonhistory.com.
- ^ Kadinsky, Sergey (January 4, 2016). "Backus' Pond, Queens". Hidden Waters. Retrieved January 20, 2020.
- ^ a b c Taylor, Johanna K. (2018). "Re-envisioning community spaces in Corona, Queens, New York City". City, Culture and Society. ELSEVIER. 14: 14–21. doi:10.1016/j.ccs.2017.12.004. S2CID 159029071. Retrieved November 4, 2019.
- ^ "Corona Plaza". Queensmuseum. Queens Museum. Retrieved November 4, 2019.
- ^ Matua, Angela. "City begins a $5.6 million transformation of Corona Plaza into a lively public space". QNS. Retrieved November 4, 2019.
- ^ a b Michaels, Ian. "NYC DOT, NYC DDC, Council Member Ferreras-Copeland, and Partners Celebrate Groundbreaking of the Newly Designed Corona Plaza". NYC.gov. Department of Design and Construction. Retrieved November 4, 2019.
- ^ Table PL-P1 NTA: Total Population New York City Neighborhood Tabulation Areas, 2010 October 17, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ . U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 25, 2016. Retrieved February 16, 2013.
- ^ New York City Neighborhood Tabulation Areas*, 2010 November 29, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, Population Division - New York City Department of City Planning, February 2012. Accessed June 16, 2016.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "Elmhurst and Corona (Including Corona, Corona Heights, Elmhurst and Lefrak City)" (PDF). nyc.gov. NYC Health. 2018. Retrieved March 2, 2019.
- ^ a b "2016-2018 Community Health Assessment and Community Health Improvement Plan: Take Care New York 2020" (PDF). nyc.gov. New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene. 2016. Retrieved September 8, 2017.
- ^ "New Yorkers are living longer, happier and healthier lives". New York Post. June 4, 2017. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
- ^ "NYC-Queens Community District 4--Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY". Census Reporter. Retrieved July 17, 2018.
- ^ "Key Population & Housing Characteristics; 2020 Census Results for New York City" (PDF). New York City Department of City Planning. August 2021. pp. 21, 25, 29, 33. Retrieved November 7, 2021.#%5B%7B%22num%22%3A235%2C%22gen%22%3A0%7D%2C%7B%22name%22%3A%22FitR%22%7D%2C-36%2C-50%2C1371%2C841%5D
- ^ a b "Map: Race and ethnicity across the US". CNN. August 14, 2021. Retrieved November 7, 2021.
- ^ "Key Population & Housing Characteristics; 2020 Census Results for New York City" (PDF). New York City Department of City Planning. August 2021. pp. 21, 25, 29, 33. Retrieved November 7, 2021.
- ^ . www.dnainfo.com. Archived from the original on April 15, 2017. Retrieved October 6, 2016.
- ^ "110th Precinct CompStat Report" (PDF). www.nyc.gov. New York City Police Department. (PDF) from the original on April 13, 2018. Retrieved January 18, 2021.
- ^ "FDNY Firehouse Listing – Location of Firehouses and companies". NYC Open Data; Socrata. New York City Fire Department. September 10, 2018. Retrieved March 14, 2019.
- ^ "Engine Company 324/Satellite 4/Division 14". FDNYtrucks.com. Retrieved March 7, 2019.
- ^ "Engine Company 289/Ladder Company 138". FDNYtrucks.com. Retrieved March 7, 2019.
- ^ Finkel, Beth (February 27, 2014). . Queens Tribune. Archived from the original on February 4, 2017. Retrieved March 7, 2019.
- ^ Correal, Annie; Jacobs, Andrew; Jones, Ryan Christopher (April 9, 2020). "'A Tragedy Is Unfolding': Inside New York's Virus Epicenter". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved April 9, 2020.
- ^ "COVID-19 Data by ZIP Code of Residence". City of New York. August 10, 2020. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
- ^ Brand, David (May 19, 2020). "COVID rates in six Queens zip codes reveal lethal impact on communities of color". Queens Daily Eagle. Retrieved June 14, 2020.
- ^ "Zip Code 11368, Corona, New York Zip Code Boundary Map (NY)". United States Zip Code Boundary Map (USA). Retrieved March 9, 2019.
- ^ "Location Details: Corona A". USPS.com. Retrieved March 7, 2019.
- ^ "Location Details: Elmhurst". USPS.com. Retrieved March 7, 2019.
- ^ "Antioch Baptist Church of Corona". Retrieved October 21, 2012.
- ^ The Catholic Church in the United States of America: Undertaken to Celebrate the Golden Jubilee of His Holiness, Pope Pius X, Vol. III. New York: The Catholic Editing Company, 1914.
- ^ Willensky, Elliot (1988). AIA Guide to New York City, Third Edition. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. pp. 748. ISBN 978-0-15-603600-9.
- ^ "Our Lady of Sorrows Parish". Archived from the original on January 31, 2013. Retrieved October 21, 2012.
- ^ "Elmhurst/Corona – QN 04" (PDF). Furman Center for Real Estate and Urban Policy. 2011. Retrieved October 5, 2016.
- ^ a b "Corona New York School Ratings and Reviews". Zillow. Retrieved March 10, 2019.
- ^ "P.S. 014 Fairview". New York City Department of Education. December 19, 2018. Retrieved March 10, 2019.
- ^ "P.S. Q016 The Nancy DeBenedittis School". New York City Department of Education. December 19, 2018. Retrieved March 10, 2019.
- ^ "P.S. 019 Marino Jeantet". New York City Department of Education. December 19, 2018. Retrieved March 10, 2019.
- ^ "P.S. 28 - The Thomas Emanuel Early Childhood Center". New York City Department of Education. December 19, 2018. Retrieved March 10, 2019.
- ^ "P.S. 092 Harry T. Stewart Sr". New York City Department of Education. December 19, 2018. Retrieved March 10, 2019.
- ^ "P.S. 143 Louis Armstrong". New York City Department of Education. December 19, 2018. Retrieved March 10, 2019.
- ^ "I.S. 061 Leonardo Da Vinci". New York City Department of Education. December 19, 2018. Retrieved March 10, 2019.
- ^ "Branch Detailed Info: Corona". Queens Public Library. Retrieved March 7, 2019.
- ^ "Branch Detailed Info: Langston Hughes". Queens Public Library. Retrieved March 7, 2019.
- ^ "Branch Detailed Info: Lefrak City". Queens Public Library. Retrieved March 7, 2019.
- ^ "Black Heritage Reference Center". Queens Public Library. Retrieved April 12, 2020.
- ^ "Subway Map" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. September 2021. Retrieved September 17, 2021.
- ^ "Queens Bus Map" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. August 2022. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
- ^ a b c d e Berman, Eleanor. "The jazz of Queens encompasses music royalty" Archived July 20, 2006, at archive.today, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, January 1, 2006. Accessed October 1, 2009. "Mr. Knight shows the brick building that was the studio of Dizzie Gillespie, where other Corona residents like Cannonball Adderley used to come and jam....When the trolley tour proceeds, Mr. Knight points out the nearby Dorie Miller Houses, a co-op apartment complex in Corona where Clark Terry and Cannonball and Nat Adderley lived and where saxophonist Jimmy Heath still resides."
- ^ The Louis Armstrong House & Archives Museum September 5, 2007, at the Wayback Machine. Accessed September 17, 2007.
- ^ Krebs, Albin. "Louis Armstrong, Jazz Trumpeter and Singer, Dies" December 6, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, July 7, 1971. Accessed October 1, 2009. "Louis Armstrong, the celebrated jazz trumpeter and singer, died in his sleep yesterday morning at his home in the Corona section of Queens."
- ^ "Maurice Connolly of Queens is dead; Former Borough President, 54, ill since serving year in jail for sewer frauds. Was an attorney at 21. Resigned under fire in 1928 after having been political ruler for 17 years." June 16, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, November 25, 1935. Accessed October 1, 2009.
- ^ Marie Maynard Daly December 30, 2001, at the Wayback Machine, Journal of Chemical Education. Accessed October 1, 2009. "One of three children, Marie Daly was born on April 16, 1921 in Corona, Queens, New York."
- ^ Pace, Eric. "Peter T. Farrell, 91; Judge Who Presided At the Sutton Trial" August 4, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, November 10, 1992. Accessed October 11, 2009.
- ^ Holloway, Lynette. "House of Satch Gets New Gig" March 6, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, February 10, 1996. Accessed October 1, 2009. "The Armstrongs embraced Corona, selected partly because of its proximity to other jazz musicians who lived nearby, including Dizzy Gillespie, Jimmy Heath said Phoebe Jacobs, executive vice president of the Louis Armstrong Educational Foundation."
- ^ Honan, Katie. "Group Tries to Save Harold and the Purple Crayon Author's Home" December 10, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, DNAinfo.com, November 1, 2017. Accessed December 9, 2017. "Long before he illustrated Harold and the Purple Crayon in 1955, David Johnson Leisk, known as Crockett Johnson, lived with his family at 104-11 39th Ave. in Corona in the early 1900s, according to the Corona-East Elmhurst Historical Preservation Society (CEEHPS.)"
- ^ Kool G Rap, Will C., 2008, Road to the Riches Remaster Liner Notes, p. 4.
- ^ Paine, Jake. "Kool G Rap Details How He Helped Launch Nas’ Career & Releases New Cormega Collabo (Video)" September 19, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, Ambrosia For Heads, May 18, 2017. Accessed December 9, 2017. "While G Rap has been publicly cited as a Nas influence, the lyricist from Lefrak City and Corona, Queens admits his input was minimal, in terms of hands-on instruction."
- ^ Severo, Richard. "Estée Lauder, Pursuer of Beauty And Cosmetics Titan, Dies at 97" June 29, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, April 26, 2004. Accessed October 1, 2009. "Josephine Esther Mentzer was born at home in Corona, Queens, on July 1, 1908, according to several biographies, although her family believes it may have been two years earlier."
- ^ Goldstein, Richard. "Johnny LoBianco, 85, Referee In Controversial Duran Bout" August 21, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, July 21, 2001. Accessed October 1, 2009.
- ^ Ciccone, Christopher; and Leigh, Wendy. "Life with My Sister Madonna", p. 56. Simon & Schuster, 2008. ISBN 1-4165-8762-4. Accessed October 1, 2009. "By the time we get to town, en route to Connecticut, Madonna is living in Corona, Queens, in a synagogue that has been converted into a studio, and playing drums in her boyfriend Dan Gilroy's band, the Breakfast Club."
- ^ Monaghan, Terry. "Frankie Manning, the Ambassador and Master of Lindy Hop, Dies at 94" May 29, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, April 28, 2009. Accessed October 1, 2009. "He was 94 and lived in Corona, Queens."
- ^ Colangelo, Lisa L. "Queens Borough President Helen Marshall leaves office with a legacy of libraries and schools" December 10, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, New York Daily News, December 27, 2013. Accessed December 9, 2017. " One week after Hurricane Sandy spread its devastation through Rockaway, Queens Borough President Helen Marshall visited one of the high-rise buildings where residents had been struggling to live without power. People gathered in the lobby asked her to help them get toiletries and hot food. One unhinged man screamed obscenities at her, while other residents cringed. 'That's okay—I can handle it,' Marshall told them. 'I'm from Corona.'"
- ^ O'Keeffe, Michael. "Mets' Minaya a Ground Breaker" March 26, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, Daily News (New York), May 27, 1999. Accessed October 11, 2009. "Minaya was born in the Dominican Republic, raised in Corona, Queens, by parents who spoke only Spanish."
- ^ Ravo, Nick. "Carlos D. Ramirez, 52, Publisher of El Diario" September 14, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, July 13, 1999. Accessed October 9, 2009.
- ^ Martin Scorsese Biography: National Endowment for the Humanities http://www.neh.gov/about/awards/jefferson-lecture/martin-scorsese-biography February 26, 2014, at the Wayback Machine Retrieved October 18, 2013
- ^ Rose, Naeisha. "Determination brings new juice bar to Jamaica" December 10, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, TimesLedger, September 19, 2017. Accessed December 9, 2017. "Five months after being let go, a segment on CNN featuring Corona rapper Styles P opening a juice bar in Westchester inspired Kelly to turn her love of juicing into a business."
- ^ Ratliff, Ben. "Lessons From the Dean of the School of Improv" December 10, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, May 3, 2012. Accessed December 9, 2017. "I recently spoke with the 83-year-old improvising pianist Cecil Taylor for about five hours over two days.... Raised in Corona, Queens, he started out as a Harlem jam-session musician in the early 1950s and talks with intense loyalty about a line of particularly New York-identified piano players: Fats Waller, Teddy Wilson, Thelonious Monk, Mary Lou Williams, Mal Waldron, John Hicks."
- ^ Louis Comfort Tiffany (1848–1933) December 10, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, Metropolitan Museum of Art. Accessed December 9, 2017. "By late 1892 or early 1893, Tiffany built a glasshouse in Corona, Queens, New York, and, with Arthur Nash, a skilled glassworker from Stourbridge, England, his furnaces developed a method whereby different colors were blended together in the molten state, achieving subtle effects of shading and texture."
- ^ Thomas Jr., Robert McG. "Jim Valvano, Colorful College Basketball Coach, Is Dead at 47", The New York Times, April 29, 1993. Accessed December 9, 2017. "James Thomas Valvano, who was born in Corona, Queens, and grew up on Long Island, was raised on basketball."
- ^ Roberts, Sam. "The Cranky Spirit Of Archie Bunker Haunts This House" August 10, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, December 19, 1993. Accessed August 9, 2018. "Mr. Lear, who only occasionally passes through Queens on his way to or from the city's airports, wasn't much help in identifying Archie's old neighborhood, but Sean Dwyer, director of development at Mr. Lear's production company, Act III Communications, unequivocally ruled out Glendale, Ridgewood, Woodside, Maspeth, Astoria and several other candidates and pinpointed the likely locale as Corona. 'I talked to a schoolteacher and one of the writers, whose mother lives in Corona,' Mr. Dwyer said. 'It used to be white middle class. Now it's racially mixed: white, Jewish, black, Indian, Latinos. Number 704 Hauser Street is in Corona.'"
External links Edit
- Media related to Corona, Queens at Wikimedia Commons