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Chaibasa

Chaibasa is a town and a municipality in West Singhbhum district in the state of Jharkhand, India. Chaibasa is the district headquarters of West Singhbhum district. It is also the headquarter of Singhbhum Kolhan division headed by the Divisional commissioner.

Chaibasa
Chaibasa
Location in Jharkhand, India
Chaibasa
Chaibasa (India)
Coordinates: 22°34′N 85°49′E / 22.57°N 85.82°E / 22.57; 85.82Coordinates: 22°34′N 85°49′E / 22.57°N 85.82°E / 22.57; 85.82
Country India
State Jharkhand
DistrictPashchimi Singhbhum
Elevation
222 m (728 ft)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total69,565
Languages
 • OfficialHindi, Ho
 • Other importantOdia
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
833201[1]
Vehicle registrationJH-06
Websitehttp://www.chaibasa.nic.in/

Geography

Chaibasa is located at 22°34′N 85°49′E / 22.57°N 85.82°E / 22.57; 85.82.[2] It has an average elevation of 222 metres. It is located 140 km south of state capital Ranchi, 25 km from Chakradharpur, and 65 km from Jamshedpur.

Climate

Climate data for Chaibasa (1981–1999, extremes 1901–1996)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 33.3
(91.9)
37.3
(99.1)
42.2
(108.0)
45.0
(113.0)
46.7
(116.1)
46.1
(115.0)
41.1
(106.0)
39.6
(103.3)
36.7
(98.1)
36.6
(97.9)
34.4
(93.9)
31.1
(88.0)
46.7
(116.1)
Average high °C (°F) 25.4
(77.7)
28.7
(83.7)
33.6
(92.5)
38.3
(100.9)
38.0
(100.4)
34.3
(93.7)
31.3
(88.3)
31.0
(87.8)
30.9
(87.6)
30.4
(86.7)
27.8
(82.0)
25.6
(78.1)
31.3
(88.3)
Average low °C (°F) 11.8
(53.2)
14.8
(58.6)
19.2
(66.6)
23.5
(74.3)
25.4
(77.7)
25.6
(78.1)
25.0
(77.0)
25.0
(77.0)
24.3
(75.7)
21.0
(69.8)
15.8
(60.4)
11.9
(53.4)
20.3
(68.5)
Record low °C (°F) 4.4
(39.9)
6.2
(43.2)
11.6
(52.9)
14.9
(58.8)
18.3
(64.9)
17.6
(63.7)
21.1
(70.0)
21.0
(69.8)
20.0
(68.0)
13.9
(57.0)
6.9
(44.4)
5.0
(41.0)
4.4
(39.9)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 11.2
(0.44)
20.1
(0.79)
23.7
(0.93)
36.2
(1.43)
75.6
(2.98)
213.5
(8.41)
239.7
(9.44)
294.2
(11.58)
213.9
(8.42)
98.4
(3.87)
14.2
(0.56)
7.7
(0.30)
1,248.5
(49.15)
Average rainy days 1.0 1.4 1.7 2.1 4.8 9.3 11.8 14.6 11.0 4.3 0.7 0.7 63.3
Average relative humidity (%) (at 17:30 IST) 51 41 35 30 40 64 76 79 75 63 55 50 54
Source: India Meteorological Department[3][4]

Demographics

Religions in Chaibasa (2011)[5]
Religion Percent
Hindus
59.79%
Sarna
90.76%
Muslims
14.43%
Christians
4.60%
Other or not stated
0.42%
Distribution of religions

As of 2011 India census,[6] Chaibasa had a population of 69,565. The total number of householders was 10596. The male population stood at 36273 and the female population at 33292 (with the sex ratio at 100%:91,8%). Chaibasa has an average literacy rate of 86.93%, higher than the national average of 59.5%, with male literacy rate of 91.60% and female literacy rate of 81.83%. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 6.52% and 25.70% of the population respectively. 12% of the population is under 6 years of age.

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Languages of Chaibasa (2011)[7]

  Hindi (32.61%)
  Urdu (12.97%)
  Ho (96.63%)
  Odia (8.91%)
  Bengali (8.50%)
  Kurukh (6.59%)
  Magahi (3.49%)
  Bhojpuri (2.42%)
  Mundari (2.41%)
  Sadri (1.84%)
  Marwari (1.70%)
  Maithili (1.24%)
  Karmali (1.03%)
  Rajasthani (1.01%)
  Others (2.65%)

Due to its status as an industrial hub, Chaibasa is a very multilingual city. Hindi (32.6%) and Urdu (13.0%) are the most-spoken languages. Ho (96.6%) and Odia (8.9%) are the local languages. Other languages spoken in Chaibasa include Bengali, Magahi, Bhojpuri, Marwari, Sadri, Maithili and Kurmali. Tribal languages spoken include Kurukh and Mundari.[7]

Education

There are a number of schools up to 10th and 12th standards in Chaibasa, including the Mangillal Rungta middle and high school, the St. Xavier's schools (some of which are in Lupungutu), the SPG school and many others (a Lutheran school, the Navodaya Vidyalaya, the Padmawati Jain Saraswati Sishu Vidya Mandir, the St. Mary's Public School in Gandhi Tola, the St. Viveka English Medium School, the Scott Hindi Girls school, the S. S. A. Niche Tola School, the Surajmull Jain DAV Public School or the Zila School). There is also the Kolhan Inter College and the DPS Inter College.

For higher education up to postgraduate degrees, Chaibasa has adequate colleges. The oldest and biggest one is Tata College, Chaibasa. Other two prominent colleges are GC Jain Commerce College and Mahila College. In 2009, Kolhan University was constituted with its head office at Chaibasa. In addition to the Chaibasa Engineering College, Chaibasa also boasts of a branch of the Industrial Training Institute (ITI) and the RAJ ITI.

Society (NGOs)

Both the Indian Red Cross Society and Rotary International have their centers in the municipality.

Economy

Chaibasa is a district headquarters and constitutes all the Governmental offices of the district. Government Institutions are the chief employers of chaibasa. The cement manufacturer ACC Cement Works is situated in Jhinkpani, 18 km from Chaibasa, but relies on Chaibasa itself for daily needs. Substantial mining is done in the area by companies such as S.R. Rungta Group, Thakur Prasad Sao & Sons, Saha Brothers and Anil Khirwal. Many other small-scale steel manufacturing companies are situated in Chaibasa. Lfyd one of the biggest hyperlocal discovery startups of India founded by Satyajeet Patnayak & Dharam Chand Patnaik and currently backed by NASSCOM is registered from Chaibasa.[8]

Chaibasa's proximity to Jamshedpur and Kolkata contributes to its small scale industrial scape. The most popular economic engines are mining, textiles and service sector.

Chaibasa not being directly on Howrah-Mumbai main line has hurt its economy quite a lot and all the railway jobs and related industries moved to Chakradharpur which is a smaller town near to it that lies on the main line.[citation needed]

Transportation

The best-connected place is Jamshedpur which is 60 km away from Chaibasa. The second best place is Chakradharpur, 25 km from Chaibasa on Howrah - Mumbai main line. There are two trains running from Jamshedpur which passes via Chaibasa.

One more train is running from Howrah i.e. Howrah Barbil Jan Shatabdi Express passes via Chaibasa. In 2012 another train from Chakradharpur–Barbil Intercity Express had started passing through Chaibasa.

In 2014 another weekly train started from Visakhapatnam - Tatanagar Weekly Superfast Express which also passes through Chaibasa. Capital of Jharkhand, Ranchi is 145 km away from Chaibasa.

Chaibasa is a station on the southbound line to Orissa from Rajkharsawan Junction on the Tatanagar–Bilaspur section of Howrah-Nagpur-Mumbai line.

The city does not have a public airport, but there are some helipads.

Chaibasa is on the State Highway 5.[9]

Hungry generation

The exponents of famous literary and cultural movement Bhookhi Peedhi or Hungry generation, Samir Roychoudhury resided in this town for several decades after the 1950s.

Filmography

Chaibasa has featured in the Zee TV show Service Wali Bahu.[10]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Pin Code of Chaibasa". citypincode.in. Retrieved 12 May 2014.
  2. ^ Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Chaibasa
  3. ^ (PDF). Climatological Normals 1981–2010. India Meteorological Department. January 2015. pp. 173–174. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2020. Retrieved 18 August 2020.
  4. ^ (PDF). India Meteorological Department. December 2016. p. M80. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2020. Retrieved 18 August 2020.
  5. ^ "Table C-01 Population by Religion: Jharkhand". censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  6. ^ . Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
  7. ^ a b "Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue (Town level): Jharkhand". Census of India. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India..
  8. ^ "LFYD SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED - Company, directors and contact details | Zauba Corp". www.zaubacorp.com. Retrieved 3 April 2021.
  9. ^ Google maps
  10. ^ "Service Wali Bahu (TV Series 2015) - IMDb".

chaibasa, town, municipality, west, singhbhum, district, state, jharkhand, india, district, headquarters, west, singhbhum, district, also, headquarter, singhbhum, kolhan, division, headed, divisional, commissioner, townlocation, jharkhand, indiashow, jharkhand. Chaibasa is a town and a municipality in West Singhbhum district in the state of Jharkhand India Chaibasa is the district headquarters of West Singhbhum district It is also the headquarter of Singhbhum Kolhan division headed by the Divisional commissioner ChaibasaTownChaibasaLocation in Jharkhand IndiaShow map of JharkhandChaibasaChaibasa India Show map of IndiaCoordinates 22 34 N 85 49 E 22 57 N 85 82 E 22 57 85 82 Coordinates 22 34 N 85 49 E 22 57 N 85 82 E 22 57 85 82Country IndiaStateJharkhandDistrictPashchimi SinghbhumElevation222 m 728 ft Population 2011 Total69 565Languages OfficialHindi Ho Other importantOdiaTime zoneUTC 5 30 IST PIN833201 1 Vehicle registrationJH 06Websitehttp www chaibasa nic in Contents 1 Geography 1 1 Climate 2 Demographics 3 Education 4 Society NGOs 5 Economy 6 Transportation 7 Hungry generation 8 Filmography 9 See also 10 ReferencesGeography EditChaibasa is located at 22 34 N 85 49 E 22 57 N 85 82 E 22 57 85 82 2 It has an average elevation of 222 metres It is located 140 km south of state capital Ranchi 25 km from Chakradharpur and 65 km from Jamshedpur Climate Edit Climate data for Chaibasa 1981 1999 extremes 1901 1996 Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec YearRecord high C F 33 3 91 9 37 3 99 1 42 2 108 0 45 0 113 0 46 7 116 1 46 1 115 0 41 1 106 0 39 6 103 3 36 7 98 1 36 6 97 9 34 4 93 9 31 1 88 0 46 7 116 1 Average high C F 25 4 77 7 28 7 83 7 33 6 92 5 38 3 100 9 38 0 100 4 34 3 93 7 31 3 88 3 31 0 87 8 30 9 87 6 30 4 86 7 27 8 82 0 25 6 78 1 31 3 88 3 Average low C F 11 8 53 2 14 8 58 6 19 2 66 6 23 5 74 3 25 4 77 7 25 6 78 1 25 0 77 0 25 0 77 0 24 3 75 7 21 0 69 8 15 8 60 4 11 9 53 4 20 3 68 5 Record low C F 4 4 39 9 6 2 43 2 11 6 52 9 14 9 58 8 18 3 64 9 17 6 63 7 21 1 70 0 21 0 69 8 20 0 68 0 13 9 57 0 6 9 44 4 5 0 41 0 4 4 39 9 Average rainfall mm inches 11 2 0 44 20 1 0 79 23 7 0 93 36 2 1 43 75 6 2 98 213 5 8 41 239 7 9 44 294 2 11 58 213 9 8 42 98 4 3 87 14 2 0 56 7 7 0 30 1 248 5 49 15 Average rainy days 1 0 1 4 1 7 2 1 4 8 9 3 11 8 14 6 11 0 4 3 0 7 0 7 63 3Average relative humidity at 17 30 IST 51 41 35 30 40 64 76 79 75 63 55 50 54Source India Meteorological Department 3 4 Demographics EditReligions in Chaibasa 2011 5 Religion PercentHindus 59 79 Sarna 90 76 Muslims 14 43 Christians 4 60 Other or not stated 0 42 Distribution of religions As of 2011 update India census 6 Chaibasa had a population of 69 565 The total number of householders was 10596 The male population stood at 36273 and the female population at 33292 with the sex ratio at 100 91 8 Chaibasa has an average literacy rate of 86 93 higher than the national average of 59 5 with male literacy rate of 91 60 and female literacy rate of 81 83 Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 6 52 and 25 70 of the population respectively 12 of the population is under 6 years of age lt div style border solid transparent background color initial position absolute width 100px line height 0 lt div style border solid transparent background color initial position absolute width 100px line height 0 lt div style border solid transparent background color initial position absolute width 100px line height 0 lt div style border solid transparent background color initial position absolute width 100px line height 0 lt div style border solid transparent background color initial position absolute width 100px line height 0 lt div style border solid transparent background color initial position absolute width 100px line height 0 lt div style border solid transparent background color initial position absolute width 100px line height 0 lt div style border solid transparent background color initial position absolute width 100px line height 0 lt div style border solid transparent background color initial position absolute width 100px line height 0 lt div style border solid transparent background color initial position absolute width 100px line height 0 lt div style border solid transparent background color initial position absolute width 100px line height 0 lt div style border solid transparent background color initial position absolute width 100px line height 0 lt div style border solid transparent background color initial position absolute width 100px line height 0 Languages of Chaibasa 2011 7 Hindi 32 61 Urdu 12 97 Ho 96 63 Odia 8 91 Bengali 8 50 Kurukh 6 59 Magahi 3 49 Bhojpuri 2 42 Mundari 2 41 Sadri 1 84 Marwari 1 70 Maithili 1 24 Karmali 1 03 Rajasthani 1 01 Others 2 65 Due to its status as an industrial hub Chaibasa is a very multilingual city Hindi 32 6 and Urdu 13 0 are the most spoken languages Ho 96 6 and Odia 8 9 are the local languages Other languages spoken in Chaibasa include Bengali Magahi Bhojpuri Marwari Sadri Maithili and Kurmali Tribal languages spoken include Kurukh and Mundari 7 Education EditThere are a number of schools up to 10th and 12th standards in Chaibasa including the Mangillal Rungta middle and high school the St Xavier s schools some of which are in Lupungutu the SPG school and many others a Lutheran school the Navodaya Vidyalaya the Padmawati Jain Saraswati Sishu Vidya Mandir the St Mary s Public School in Gandhi Tola the St Viveka English Medium School the Scott Hindi Girls school the S S A Niche Tola School the Surajmull Jain DAV Public School or the Zila School There is also the Kolhan Inter College and the DPS Inter College For higher education up to postgraduate degrees Chaibasa has adequate colleges The oldest and biggest one is Tata College Chaibasa Other two prominent colleges are GC Jain Commerce College and Mahila College In 2009 Kolhan University was constituted with its head office at Chaibasa In addition to the Chaibasa Engineering College Chaibasa also boasts of a branch of the Industrial Training Institute ITI and the RAJ ITI Society NGOs EditBoth the Indian Red Cross Society and Rotary International have their centers in the municipality Economy EditChaibasa is a district headquarters and constitutes all the Governmental offices of the district Government Institutions are the chief employers of chaibasa The cement manufacturer ACC Cement Works is situated in Jhinkpani 18 km from Chaibasa but relies on Chaibasa itself for daily needs Substantial mining is done in the area by companies such as S R Rungta Group Thakur Prasad Sao amp Sons Saha Brothers and Anil Khirwal Many other small scale steel manufacturing companies are situated in Chaibasa Lfyd one of the biggest hyperlocal discovery startups of India founded by Satyajeet Patnayak amp Dharam Chand Patnaik and currently backed by NASSCOM is registered from Chaibasa 8 Chaibasa s proximity to Jamshedpur and Kolkata contributes to its small scale industrial scape The most popular economic engines are mining textiles and service sector Chaibasa not being directly on Howrah Mumbai main line has hurt its economy quite a lot and all the railway jobs and related industries moved to Chakradharpur which is a smaller town near to it that lies on the main line citation needed Transportation EditThe best connected place is Jamshedpur which is 60 km away from Chaibasa The second best place is Chakradharpur 25 km from Chaibasa on Howrah Mumbai main line There are two trains running from Jamshedpur which passes via Chaibasa One more train is running from Howrah i e Howrah Barbil Jan Shatabdi Express passes via Chaibasa In 2012 another train from Chakradharpur Barbil Intercity Express had started passing through Chaibasa In 2014 another weekly train started from Visakhapatnam Tatanagar Weekly Superfast Express which also passes through Chaibasa Capital of Jharkhand Ranchi is 145 km away from Chaibasa Chaibasa is a station on the southbound line to Orissa from Rajkharsawan Junction on the Tatanagar Bilaspur section of Howrah Nagpur Mumbai line The city does not have a public airport but there are some helipads Chaibasa is on the State Highway 5 9 Hungry generation EditThe exponents of famous literary and cultural movement Bhookhi Peedhi or Hungry generation Samir Roychoudhury resided in this town for several decades after the 1950s Filmography EditChaibasa has featured in the Zee TV show Service Wali Bahu 10 See also EditChaibasa Vidhan Sabha constituency KaraikellaReferences Edit Pin Code of Chaibasa citypincode in Retrieved 12 May 2014 Falling Rain Genomics Inc Chaibasa Station Chaibasa Climatological Table 1981 2010 PDF Climatological Normals 1981 2010 India Meteorological Department January 2015 pp 173 174 Archived from the original PDF on 5 February 2020 Retrieved 18 August 2020 Extremes of Temperature amp Rainfall for Indian Stations Up to 2012 PDF India Meteorological Department December 2016 p M80 Archived from the original PDF on 5 February 2020 Retrieved 18 August 2020 Table C 01 Population by Religion Jharkhand censusindia gov in Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India Census of India 2011 Data from the 2011 Census including cities villages and towns Provisional Census Commission of India Archived from the original on 16 June 2004 Retrieved 1 November 2008 a b Table C 16 Population by Mother Tongue Town level Jharkhand Census of India Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India LFYD SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED Company directors and contact details Zauba Corp www zaubacorp com Retrieved 3 April 2021 Google maps Service Wali Bahu TV Series 2015 IMDb Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Chaibasa amp oldid 1128302378, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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