fbpx
Wikipedia

CBC Music

CBC Music (formerly known as CBC FM, CBC Stereo and CBC Radio 2) is a Canadian FM radio network operated by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. It used to concentrate on classical and jazz. In 2007 and 2008, the network transitioned towards a new "adult music" format with a variety of genres, with the classical genre generally restricted to midday hours. In 2009, Radio 2 averaged 2.1 million listeners weekly, and it was the second-largest radio network in Canada.[1]

CBC Music
TypeRadio network
Country
Canada
Programming
FormatClassical music/Jazz/Adult contemporary
Ownership
OwnerCanadian Broadcasting Corporation
History
Launch date1946 (official)
1960 (independently)
Former names
CBC FM (1960–1962, 1964–1975)
CBC Stereo (1975–1997)
CBC Radio 2 (1997–2018)
Coverage
AvailabilityNational, through regional FM stations
Links
WebsiteCBC Music

History

The CBC's FM network was launched in 1946, but was strictly a simulcast of the AM radio network until 1960. In that year, distinct programming on the FM network began. It was briefly discontinued in 1962, but resumed again in 1964.[citation needed]

In November 1971, the CBC filed license applications for new FM stations in English in St. John's, Halifax, and Calgary, and in French in Quebec City, Ottawa, and Chicoutimi, telling the CRTC that it intended to start a second "more extended and more leisurely" program service on its FM stations, tentatively to be called "Radio Two".[2]

On November 3, 1975, the FM network was renamed CBC Stereo, to distinguish it from the AM network, known as CBC Radio.

In the early 1990s, the CBC began offering selected programs on the Internet, most notably CBC Stereo's RealTime.[3] In September 1996, the corporation formally launched live audio streaming of both CBC Radio and CBC Stereo.[3]

Since the 1980s, many of the AM CBC Radio stations moved to FM due to the limitations of AM broadcasting; as such, in 1997 the CBC renamed the networks CBC Radio One and CBC Radio Two. As of 2018, there are a number of CBC Radio One low-power transmitters with only a few high-powered ones left still operating on the AM band in some areas across Canada.

For much of its history, its programming focused on arts and culture, and primarily consisted of programs devoted to opera, classical music, jazz and theatre. Some programming devoted to Canadian pop and indie rock music was also aired, via the Saturday night CBC Radio 3 simulcast and predecessors such as RadioSonic, Night Lines, and the late-night programme Brave New Waves.

2007 format change

In 2006, speculation arose that Radio Two programming would undergo a format and name change, similar to that which its French counterpart Espace musique undertook in 2004, although no plans were announced until January 2007.[4] These changes, which took effect March 19, resulted in a tighter focus on music – still primarily classical but also including jazz, world music, and live music of all types. The length and frequency of newscasts, which had essentially duplicated those heard on Radio One, was reduced dramatically. The 2007 revamp also resulted in a subtle name change from Radio Two to Radio 2.

In March 2008, CBC announced plans to complete the transformation of Radio 2, significantly altering its daytime programming lineup.[5] These plans resulted in the "New Radio 2", starting September 2, 2008. In essence, the morning and afternoon drive programs, which had focused almost exclusively on classical music, were replaced with new shows featuring a wider range of genres. The goal, according to the CBC, was to increase exposure of musicians and genres, other than classical and jazz, which received little airtime on private radio.

Concomitantly, four web radio streams – all-classical, jazz, singer-songwriter, and "Canadian composer" – were introduced.

On June 10, the CBC announced that hosts associated with the new programming would include Julie Nesrallah, Molly Johnson and Rich Terfry.

Reception

 
Logo as CBC Radio 2 (2007–2016)

There was a vocal, negative response to these changes from a variety of sources connected with the classical community, ranging from Facebook to blogs[6] to newspaper columnists.[7][8] National protests were also held at CBC facilities across the country. However, the move drew support from other corners of the cultural community, noting in many cases the low ratings of the existing service. Among the supporters were several critically acclaimed artists who would benefit from the changes.[9][10][11]

While critics, particularly Globe and Mail columnist Russell Smith, raised the spectre of the network airing mainstream pop artists such as Nelly Furtado and The Black Eyed Peas,[12] the network's popular music component consists almost exclusively of artists who would be classified as adult album alternative, folk, world music or singer-songwriter pop – and very few of whom receive any airplay whatsoever on commercial radio. For instance, on one representative day in 2009, Radio 2 Morning's "pop" playlist included Feist, John Mayer, Blue Rodeo, Sloan, Neil Young, Whiskeytown, Spirit of the West, Sharon Jones & The Dap-Kings, Joni Mitchell, Matthew Barber, Eleni Mandell, Skydiggers, Billy Bragg, Jeremy Fisher, Jim Bryson, The Be Good Tanyas, The Duhks, Sarah Slean, Stephen Fearing, Melissa McClelland, Cowboy Junkies, Howie Beck and the Band.[13]

Critics also noted that classical music programming would be reduced from 12 hours per day to only 5 hours during daytime working office hours.

On May 2, 2008, the president of the CBC and the director of programming attended a meeting of the Parliamentary Standing Committee for Canadian Heritage. There appeared to be opposition to the movement away from classical music on Radio 2 from MPs of all three main parties represented on the committee. Committee members Bill Siksay and Ed Fast were particularly opposed to the programming changes. The committee voted unanimously to hold further hearings specifically on the CBC Radio 2 changes in September 2008.[citation needed]

Despite the controversy, the format change was successful for the network, which maintained a consistent overall audience while lowering the average age of its listenership from 65 to 52 in January 2010.[14]

2010s

On February 6, 2018, the CBC announced that Radio 2 would be rebranded as CBC Music, aligning with the branding of the corporation's music website and digital audio service (discussed below).[15]

2020s

During the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada, the service temporarily shifted to a playlist of exclusively Canadian music, to help support Canadian musicians impacted by the cancellations of their concert tours.[citation needed]

Distribution

The network is not as widely available across Canada as Radio One. While Radio One is available in most communities across Canada regardless of size, CBC Music for the most part is available only in larger cities. Only 14 transmitters across Canada are licensed as originating stations within the network, compared to over 30 for Radio One, although some additional cities are also served by rebroadcasters of one of the originating stations. The service is provided in some form to virtually all of Canada's major cities and all provincial capitals. CBC Music also has a more consistent national schedule than Radio One; currently the originating stations produce only limited regional programming, such as weather updates. In the past these stations would also air local news summaries or a daily calendar of local arts and culture events; this was dropped in 2007. CBH-FM in Halifax produces an additional regional music program for the Atlantic Canada region, due to a scheduling hole caused by the time zone difference.

In some smaller communities, especially in rural northern British Columbia, community groups have been licensed to rebroadcast a CBC Music station on a local low-power radio transmitter. These transmitters are owned by the community group rather than the network, and do not originate any programming at all.

On satellite, the network's programming can also be heard on Bell Satellite TV and Shaw Direct. Unlike Radio One and Radio 3, CBC Music is not carried by SiriusXM Satellite Radio; the CRTC requires that a "Canadian" channel (for the purposes of Sirius Canada, which carried CBC programming prior to its merger with XM Radio Canada) must carry 85% Canadian musical content, a requirement that has not been imposed on (or met by) the terrestrial network. Even so, a handful of programs that did meet this criterion, such as Deep Roots, have aired on Radio One's Sirius XM feed (channel 169); for a period in the mid-2010s, CBC Music also programmed a separate service for SiriusXM, CBC Music Sonica, which was devoted exclusively to Canadian music. This channel was later discontinued.

CBC Music is also available via the internet in webradio and podcast form. Between October 2013 and September 2016, access to the network's domestic internet streams was blocked for listeners outside Canada.[16] The CBC stated that they were not allowed to broadcast advertising outside of Canada. Two ad-free streams – Eastern International and Pacific International – were made available for international users. On these streams, commercials were replaced with CBC promos and other filler content. After the CRTC ordered the CBC to stop broadcasting ads on the network in 2016, international users have regained access to all five domestic streams.[17]

Stations

Only stations which are licensed as "originating stations" within the network are listed here. Some stations also have rebroadcasters in smaller outlying markets; these are listed in each station's separate article.

Former affiliates

Website

On February 13, 2012, CBC launched CBC Music as an internet radio platform, featuring the existing CBC Radio services and 47 dedicated channels devoted to particular genres of music. The service is distributed via the CBC Music website, and accompanying mobile apps, initially launched for Android, iOS, and BlackBerry OS.[21][22] Some of the genre webstreams were already provided by Radio 2 or Radio 3, while others were new offerings at the 2012 launch; over time, however, the names and formats of the genre streams have evolved significantly, with some of the original streams having been discontinued in favour of new ones, reformatted to alter their genre focus, or renamed to align their branding with the network's programming.

The service was launched shortly after the CBC reached a music licensing deal with the Audio-Video Licensing Agency in January 2012.[21] The site was one of the first large-scale ventures into online broadcasting to be available in Canada since the launch of Iceberg Radio in 1997; at the time of CBC Music's launch, popular international ventures such as Pandora or Spotify remained unavailable to Canadian consumers.[23]

A similar site, IciMusique.ca (formerly espace.mu, in reference to former radio branding Espace Musique), is also offered by CBC Music's French-language counterpart Ici Musique.

Shortly after the service's launch, Stingray Digital filed a complaint with the Canadian Radio-Television and Telecommunications Commission, alleging that the CBC's access to government funding gave it an unfair competitive advantage over private for-profit services.[24] Noting that the CBC pays the same copyright royalties to SOCAN as the competing services and that it places a much greater emphasis on Canadian content than the commercial services, the CRTC dismissed the complaint in August 2012.[24]

In December 2013, the site also launched the first issue of CBC Music Magazine, an e-magazine distributed in both iOS and Android formats.[25] The magazine is no longer published.

With the rebranding of Radio 2 in 2018, the website is considered to be part of the radio network's operations rather than a distinct division of the CBC, although the individual genre streams and Radio 3 are still provided. The CBC Music streaming platform was replaced by CBC Listen in 2019.[26]

Programming

Although most programming on CBC Music is exclusive to the network, some specialty programs, including The Vinyl Cafe (until 2015), Vinyl Tap, C'est formidable!, Backstage with Ben Heppner and Canada Live, have also aired on Radio One in different time slots.

Until 2007, Radio 2 simulcast the majority of Radio One's newscasts, including The World at Six and World Report, resulting in several lengthy breaks from music throughout the day. This ended in March 2007, when Radio 2 began to carry a separate news service, with news updates of 90 seconds in length a handful of times each day. The length was soon changed to 4 ½ minutes, the usual length of the CBC's non-major newscasts, with the frequency increased slightly. However, newscasts on Radio 2 remain distinct from those on Radio One.

During the 2005 Canadian Media Guild lockout, the normal schedule was temporarily replaced by continuous music from Galaxie (then owned by the CBC), except for short news updates at the top of each hour from 6 a.m. to 7 p.m. local time.

After the 2012 federal budget, the CBC applied to the CRTC for permission to introduce commercial advertisements on CBC Radio 2 and sister network Espace Musique.[27] In October 2013, the network began broadcasting a limited amount of advertising, up to four minutes an hour,[28] with a goal of broadcasting up to nine minutes per hour in 2016.[29] Ad-free streams of the Toronto and Vancouver feeds were introduced online for international listeners. On August 31, 2016, the CRTC denied CBC's request to continue airing commercial advertisements until August 31, 2018.[30] Consequently, advertising ceased on September 1, 2016.

CBC Music also produces the television series CBC Music Backstage Pass, featuring live performances by musicians, for CBC Television.[31]

Weekday programming

The network's weekday programming does not vary significantly from day to day; except in the 6–7 p.m. hour, when a different one-hour weekly program normally airs each day, the schedule is otherwise consistent from Mondays to Fridays. Mornings, hosted by Saroja Coelho, airs in the morning drive slot, and is followed at 9 a.m. by the classical music show Tempo, hosted by Julie Nesrallah. About Time, hosted by Tom Allen, airs in the early afternoons, followed by Drive, hosted by Rich Terfry.

The 6-7 p.m. block includes CBC Music Live, a program that presents recordings of live concerts by Canadian musicians, on Mondays; Frequencies, a world music program hosted by Errol Nazareth, on Tuesdays; Reclaimed, hosted by Jarrett Martineau and devoted to indigenous music, on Wednesdays; CBC Music Top 20, a countdown show currently hosted by Grant Lawrence, on Thursdays; and Marvin's Room, hosted by A. Harmony and devoted to rhythm and blues, on Fridays. This block aired from 7 to 8 p.m. until February 2021, when it was moved to 6 p.m.

Angeline Tetteh-Wayoe hosts The Block, a program devoted to black music genres such as hip hop, soul and rhythm and blues, at 7 p.m. Odario Williams hosts After Dark in the evenings, while Nightstream, a hostless stream of continuous music, airs overnights.

At various times during the day, Grant Lawrence is also heard voicing short segments presenting music news, such as a short profile of a musician who has just released a new album.

Weekend programming

On Saturday and Sunday, Mornings airs with hosts Daniel Greaves on Saturdays and Damhnait Doyle on Sundays; however, for the remainder of the day the network airs a variety of specialty programs, mainly devoted to particular genres of music, rather than replicating the weekday schedule.

Saturday programming includes My Playlist, Centre Stage, Saturday Afternoon at the Opera, Backstage with Ben Heppner, Saturday Night Blues with Holger Petersen and Saturday Night Jazz with Laila Biali.

Sunday programming includes Choral Concert, In Concert with Paolo Pietropaolo, Inside the Music, C'est formidable! with Florence K, Randy Bachman's Vinyl Tap and The Strombo Show with George Stroumboulopoulos. On both Saturdays and Sundays, Nightstream again airs after midnight.

Past programming

Searchlight

Prior to the launch of CBC Music, CBC Radio 3 broadcast an annual "Searchlight" contest, soliciting listener votes in a process to determine the "best" of various aspects of the Canadian music industry. The topic of Searchlight was different each year, with contests focusing on such themes as Canada's best live music club, best music festival and best music website.

Following the launch of CBC Music, Searchlight was relaunched as a platform-wide contest to determine Canada's best unsigned musical artist. Incorporating participation from both CBC Music and CBC Radio One,[32] the process begins with a series of local competitions produced by Radio One's local afternoon shows.[32] Listener feedback and online voting determines the artists who advance to the next round,[32] until the national stage of the competition begins on Q.[32]

When the list has been narrowed to ten artists, three established musicians step in as judges, who each pick their own favourite act.[32] Those three artists and an audience selection as determined by online voting advance to the final round as the four finalists,[32] following which the judges debate and discuss the choices before voting on the ultimate winner.[32] In 2018, the process was revised, with the judges selecting five artists and a public vote selecting five artists, for a list of ten finalists rather than four.

The winner of the competition wins $20,000 in musical gear from Yamaha Music, as well as a slot on the bill at the CBC Music Festival.[32]

Beginning in 2022, the competition also instituted a Fan Choice Award, presented to the three top vote-getters in the first stage of the competition regardless of how they fared through the later stages.

Winners and finalists

Year Winner Finalists Judges Ref
2013 Sherman Downey and the Ambiguous Case Good Ol' Goats [33]
2014 Lauren Mann and the Fairly Odd Folk Jofo, Erin Saoirse Adair, Fitness Club Fiasco Torquil Campbell, Sarah Slean, Kardinal Offishall [34]
2015 Orange O'Clock Scary Bear Soundtrack, The Fall Line, Ivory Hours Dan Boeckner, Jenn Grant, Saukrates [35]
2016 Desirée Dawson Andi, Dylan Menzie, Teo Milea Maestro Fresh Wes, Sarah Blackwood, Dallas Smith [36]
2017 The Long War Will, The Wolfe, Jaryd Stanley Jarvis Church, Ruth B, Dan Kanter [37]
2018 Aquakultre Sara Diamond, Fallbrigade, Sinzere, Jordana Talsky, Amanda Jackson Band, C.C. Trubiak, Chloe Hataley, The Kwerks, Scarlet Sway Kristen Burke, Ian Campeau, Allan Reid [38]
2019 Shopé Benita, Madison Olds, Quincy Morales, Reeny Smith, The Royal Foundry, Titus Calderbank, Brenna Parker, Rani Chatoorgoon, Taken by Sanity Zaki Ibrahim, Allan Reid, Vanessa Adora, Jess Knights, Kai Black
2020 Shawnee Kish Autumn Kings, Capri Everett, Josh Sahunta, Kendra Kay, Ludic, Naya Ali, Little Destroyer, Cory Gallant, Maci Wood & Rich Roach Zubin Thakkar, Vivian Barclay, Allan Reid, Julijana Capone, Kai Black [39][40]
2021 Jhyve Anna B, BLK, Rachel Cousins, Treh Lamonte, Argel Monte de Ramos, Riell, The Royal Foundry, Elyse Saunders, Michaela Slinger
2022 Chad Price Angel "Siibii" Baribeau, Capri Everitt, Justin Fancy, Fionn, Kresnt, Meltt, Mindflip, Riell, Roveena [41]

CBC Music Festival

In May 2013, the service sponsored the first CBC Music Festival,[42] which is staged every spring at Ontario Place's Echo Beach.

Each year's event features a lineup of acts from several different genres, including the winner of that year's Searchlight competition, and sometimes includes a live taping of a performance by a CBC Radio comedy show.

References

  1. ^ "Millions of people tune into CBC Radio" March 6, 2012, at the Wayback Machine Friends of Canadian Broadcasting. August 2010.
  2. ^ "Two program services on CBC Radio?". Broadcasting. Washington, D.C. 81 (23): 46. December 6, 1971.
  3. ^ a b "CBC radio networks going live on Internet". Kingston Whig-Standard, September 26, 1996.
  4. ^ CBC Arts, "CBC Radio to broaden Radio Two, add arts magazine"., January 17, 2007.
  5. ^ CBC Radio Two to revamp daytime programming, CBC news article
  6. ^ Foley, Chris (March 7, 2008). "More Bloggers' Views on the CBC Radio 2 Redesign". Retrieved April 30, 2018.
  7. ^ Ledger, Brent (April 13, 2008). "CBC Radio's classic mistake". Toronto Star. Retrieved April 13, 2008.
  8. ^ Russell Smith, "No classical? Then kill Radio 2 and get it over with" Archived August 4, 2012, at archive.today. The Globe and Mail, March 13, 2008.
  9. ^ A CBC without an orchestra can be sound step for Radio 2, John Terauds, Toronto Star, March 29, 2008
  10. ^ John Doyle, "Note to classical music fans: Get over yourselves". The Globe and Mail, April 7, 2008
  11. ^ CBC ad July 22, 2012, at the Wayback Machine published in The Globe and Mail, March 29, 2008 (via InsideTheCBC.com)
  12. ^ Russell Smith, "Pop made your numbers go down". The Globe and Mail, December 18, 2008.
  13. ^ CBC Radio 2 Playlists, June 25, 2009.
  14. ^ "Genre change a winning switch for CBC Radio 2". Edmonton Journal, January 17, 2010.
  15. ^ "Radio 2 is changing names. What you need to know." August 13, 2020, at the Wayback Machine. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, February 6, 2018.
  16. ^ "Announcements – Canadian Broadcasting Corporation.ca". Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved January 15, 2017.
  17. ^ "CBC cannot play paid ads on two radio networks, CRTC rules". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved January 15, 2017.
  18. ^ "CKWM-FM | History of Canadian Broadcasting". www.broadcasting-history.ca.
  19. ^ "CFPL-FM | History of Canadian Broadcasting". www.broadcasting-history.ca.
  20. ^ "CIZZ-FM | History of Canadian Broadcasting". www.broadcasting-history.ca.
  21. ^ a b "CBC launches free digital music service". Ottawa Citizen, February 13, 2012. February 18, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  22. ^ "CBC digital music service launched". Toronto: CBC News. February 13, 2012. Retrieved June 26, 2013.
  23. ^ Adams, Gregory (February 13, 2012). . Exclaim!. Ian Danzig. Archived from the original on October 8, 2012. Retrieved June 26, 2013.
  24. ^ a b Hudson, Alex (August 15, 2012). "Challenges to CBC Music Streaming Service Rejected by CRTC". Exclaim!. Ian Danzig. Archived from the original on January 15, 2013. Retrieved June 26, 2013.
  25. ^ "Introducing the CBC Music Magazine". CBC Music, December 23, 2013.
  26. ^ Thiessen, Connie (October 7, 2019). "CBC Listen rolls public broadcaster's radio, podcast and music into single app". Broadcast Dialogue. Retrieved March 5, 2020.
  27. ^ "Cuts will mean a 'very different public broadcaster': CBC boss"[permanent dead link]. Postmedia News, April 5, 2012.
  28. ^ "CBC wades gently into on-air commercials". Toronto Star, October 1, 2013.
  29. ^ "Broadcasting Decision CRTC 2013-263 and Broadcasting Orders CRTC 2013-264 and 2013-265". Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission, May 28, 2013.
  30. ^ "Radio 2 and ICI Musique – Licence amendments". crtc.gc.ca. Government of Canada, Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission. August 31, 2016. Retrieved April 30, 2018.
  31. ^ "CBC music expands reach with festival at Echo Beach". Toronto Star, May 24, 2013.
  32. ^ a b c d e f g h "Searchlight: The hunt for Canada's best artist starts today". CBC News, March 16, 2015.
  33. ^ "Searchlight 2013 winner: Canada’s best new artist is... SHERMAN DOWNEY AND THE AMBIGUOUS CASE!". CBC Music, April 12, 2013.
  34. ^ "Lauren Mann and The Fairly Odd Folk win CBC's Searchlight contest". CBC News, May 8, 2014.
  35. ^ Searchlight – Orange O'Clock crowned Canada's best new act. Q, May 15, 2015. Retrieved May 15, 2015.
  36. ^ "Meet CBC Music Searchlight winner Desirée Dawson". Toronto Star, May 27, 2016.
  37. ^ "The Long War takes home Searchlight 2017 title". Q, April 10, 2017.
  38. ^ "Aquakultre wins CBC Searchlight". The Coast, March 19, 2018.
  39. ^ "Shawnee Is CBC Music's Searchlight Winner". FYI Music News, March 9, 2020.
  40. ^ Grant Lawrence, "Searchlight 2020: meet our national top 10 finalists". CBC Music, February 27, 2020.
  41. ^ Grant Lawrence, "CBC Music's Toyota Searchlight 2022: the winners". CBC Music, June 23, 2022.
  42. ^ Skinner, Jesse (May 23, 2013). . Toro Magazine: Interviews. TORO. Archived from the original on June 9, 2013. Retrieved June 26, 2013.

External links

  • CBC Music

Coordinates: 43°38′40″N 79°23′17″W / 43.64455°N 79.38804°W / 43.64455; -79.38804

music, formerly, known, stereo, radio, canadian, radio, network, operated, canadian, broadcasting, corporation, used, concentrate, classical, jazz, 2007, 2008, network, transitioned, towards, adult, music, format, with, variety, genres, with, classical, genre,. CBC Music formerly known as CBC FM CBC Stereo and CBC Radio 2 is a Canadian FM radio network operated by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation It used to concentrate on classical and jazz In 2007 and 2008 the network transitioned towards a new adult music format with a variety of genres with the classical genre generally restricted to midday hours In 2009 Radio 2 averaged 2 1 million listeners weekly and it was the second largest radio network in Canada 1 CBC MusicTypeRadio networkCountryCanadaProgrammingFormatClassical music Jazz Adult contemporaryOwnershipOwnerCanadian Broadcasting CorporationHistoryLaunch date1946 official 1960 independently Former namesCBC FM 1960 1962 1964 1975 CBC Stereo 1975 1997 CBC Radio 2 1997 2018 CoverageAvailabilityNational through regional FM stationsLinksWebsiteCBC Music Contents 1 History 1 1 2007 format change 1 1 1 Reception 1 2 2010s 1 3 2020s 2 Distribution 2 1 Stations 2 2 Former affiliates 2 3 Website 3 Programming 3 1 Weekday programming 3 2 Weekend programming 3 3 Past programming 4 Searchlight 4 1 Winners and finalists 5 CBC Music Festival 6 References 7 External linksHistory EditThe CBC s FM network was launched in 1946 but was strictly a simulcast of the AM radio network until 1960 In that year distinct programming on the FM network began It was briefly discontinued in 1962 but resumed again in 1964 citation needed In November 1971 the CBC filed license applications for new FM stations in English in St John s Halifax and Calgary and in French in Quebec City Ottawa and Chicoutimi telling the CRTC that it intended to start a second more extended and more leisurely program service on its FM stations tentatively to be called Radio Two 2 On November 3 1975 the FM network was renamed CBC Stereo to distinguish it from the AM network known as CBC Radio In the early 1990s the CBC began offering selected programs on the Internet most notably CBC Stereo s RealTime 3 In September 1996 the corporation formally launched live audio streaming of both CBC Radio and CBC Stereo 3 Since the 1980s many of the AM CBC Radio stations moved to FM due to the limitations of AM broadcasting as such in 1997 the CBC renamed the networks CBC Radio One and CBC Radio Two As of 2018 there are a number of CBC Radio One low power transmitters with only a few high powered ones left still operating on the AM band in some areas across Canada For much of its history its programming focused on arts and culture and primarily consisted of programs devoted to opera classical music jazz and theatre Some programming devoted to Canadian pop and indie rock music was also aired via the Saturday night CBC Radio 3 simulcast and predecessors such as RadioSonic Night Lines and the late night programme Brave New Waves 2007 format change Edit In 2006 speculation arose that Radio Two programming would undergo a format and name change similar to that which its French counterpart Espace musique undertook in 2004 although no plans were announced until January 2007 4 These changes which took effect March 19 resulted in a tighter focus on music still primarily classical but also including jazz world music and live music of all types The length and frequency of newscasts which had essentially duplicated those heard on Radio One was reduced dramatically The 2007 revamp also resulted in a subtle name change from Radio Two to Radio 2 In March 2008 CBC announced plans to complete the transformation of Radio 2 significantly altering its daytime programming lineup 5 These plans resulted in the New Radio 2 starting September 2 2008 In essence the morning and afternoon drive programs which had focused almost exclusively on classical music were replaced with new shows featuring a wider range of genres The goal according to the CBC was to increase exposure of musicians and genres other than classical and jazz which received little airtime on private radio Concomitantly four web radio streams all classical jazz singer songwriter and Canadian composer were introduced On June 10 the CBC announced that hosts associated with the new programming would include Julie Nesrallah Molly Johnson and Rich Terfry Reception Edit Logo as CBC Radio 2 2007 2016 There was a vocal negative response to these changes from a variety of sources connected with the classical community ranging from Facebook to blogs 6 to newspaper columnists 7 8 National protests were also held at CBC facilities across the country However the move drew support from other corners of the cultural community noting in many cases the low ratings of the existing service Among the supporters were several critically acclaimed artists who would benefit from the changes 9 10 11 While critics particularly Globe and Mail columnist Russell Smith raised the spectre of the network airing mainstream pop artists such as Nelly Furtado and The Black Eyed Peas 12 the network s popular music component consists almost exclusively of artists who would be classified as adult album alternative folk world music or singer songwriter pop and very few of whom receive any airplay whatsoever on commercial radio For instance on one representative day in 2009 Radio 2 Morning s pop playlist included Feist John Mayer Blue Rodeo Sloan Neil Young Whiskeytown Spirit of the West Sharon Jones amp The Dap Kings Joni Mitchell Matthew Barber Eleni Mandell Skydiggers Billy Bragg Jeremy Fisher Jim Bryson The Be Good Tanyas The Duhks Sarah Slean Stephen Fearing Melissa McClelland Cowboy Junkies Howie Beck and the Band 13 Critics also noted that classical music programming would be reduced from 12 hours per day to only 5 hours during daytime working office hours On May 2 2008 the president of the CBC and the director of programming attended a meeting of the Parliamentary Standing Committee for Canadian Heritage There appeared to be opposition to the movement away from classical music on Radio 2 from MPs of all three main parties represented on the committee Committee members Bill Siksay and Ed Fast were particularly opposed to the programming changes The committee voted unanimously to hold further hearings specifically on the CBC Radio 2 changes in September 2008 citation needed Despite the controversy the format change was successful for the network which maintained a consistent overall audience while lowering the average age of its listenership from 65 to 52 in January 2010 14 2010s Edit On February 6 2018 the CBC announced that Radio 2 would be rebranded as CBC Music aligning with the branding of the corporation s music website and digital audio service discussed below 15 2020s Edit During the COVID 19 pandemic in Canada the service temporarily shifted to a playlist of exclusively Canadian music to help support Canadian musicians impacted by the cancellations of their concert tours citation needed Distribution EditThe network is not as widely available across Canada as Radio One While Radio One is available in most communities across Canada regardless of size CBC Music for the most part is available only in larger cities Only 14 transmitters across Canada are licensed as originating stations within the network compared to over 30 for Radio One although some additional cities are also served by rebroadcasters of one of the originating stations The service is provided in some form to virtually all of Canada s major cities and all provincial capitals CBC Music also has a more consistent national schedule than Radio One currently the originating stations produce only limited regional programming such as weather updates In the past these stations would also air local news summaries or a daily calendar of local arts and culture events this was dropped in 2007 CBH FM in Halifax produces an additional regional music program for the Atlantic Canada region due to a scheduling hole caused by the time zone difference In some smaller communities especially in rural northern British Columbia community groups have been licensed to rebroadcast a CBC Music station on a local low power radio transmitter These transmitters are owned by the community group rather than the network and do not originate any programming at all On satellite the network s programming can also be heard on Bell Satellite TV and Shaw Direct Unlike Radio One and Radio 3 CBC Music is not carried by SiriusXM Satellite Radio the CRTC requires that a Canadian channel for the purposes of Sirius Canada which carried CBC programming prior to its merger with XM Radio Canada must carry 85 Canadian musical content a requirement that has not been imposed on or met by the terrestrial network Even so a handful of programs that did meet this criterion such as Deep Roots have aired on Radio One s Sirius XM feed channel 169 for a period in the mid 2010s CBC Music also programmed a separate service for SiriusXM CBC Music Sonica which was devoted exclusively to Canadian music This channel was later discontinued CBC Music is also available via the internet in webradio and podcast form Between October 2013 and September 2016 access to the network s domestic internet streams was blocked for listeners outside Canada 16 The CBC stated that they were not allowed to broadcast advertising outside of Canada Two ad free streams Eastern International and Pacific International were made available for international users On these streams commercials were replaced with CBC promos and other filler content After the CRTC ordered the CBC to stop broadcasting ads on the network in 2016 international users have regained access to all five domestic streams 17 Stations Edit Only stations which are licensed as originating stations within the network are listed here Some stations also have rebroadcasters in smaller outlying markets these are listed in each station s separate article Calgary Alberta CBR FM Edmonton Alberta CBX FM Halifax Nova Scotia CBH FM Montreal Quebec CBM FM Ottawa Ontario CBOQ FM Regina Saskatchewan CBK FM St John s Newfoundland and Labrador CBN FM Sudbury Ontario CBBS FM Sydney Nova Scotia CBI FM Thunder Bay Ontario CBQ FM Toronto Ontario CBL FM Vancouver British Columbia CBU FM Windsor Ontario CBE FM Winnipeg Manitoba CBW FM Former affiliates Edit Kentville Nova Scotia CKWM FM disaffiliated in 1988 18 London Ontario CFPL FM disaffiliated in 1972 19 Red Deer Alberta CKRD FM disaffiliated in 1981 20 Website Edit On February 13 2012 CBC launched CBC Music as an internet radio platform featuring the existing CBC Radio services and 47 dedicated channels devoted to particular genres of music The service is distributed via the CBC Music website and accompanying mobile apps initially launched for Android iOS and BlackBerry OS 21 22 Some of the genre webstreams were already provided by Radio 2 or Radio 3 while others were new offerings at the 2012 launch over time however the names and formats of the genre streams have evolved significantly with some of the original streams having been discontinued in favour of new ones reformatted to alter their genre focus or renamed to align their branding with the network s programming The service was launched shortly after the CBC reached a music licensing deal with the Audio Video Licensing Agency in January 2012 21 The site was one of the first large scale ventures into online broadcasting to be available in Canada since the launch of Iceberg Radio in 1997 at the time of CBC Music s launch popular international ventures such as Pandora or Spotify remained unavailable to Canadian consumers 23 A similar site IciMusique ca formerly espace mu in reference to former radio branding Espace Musique is also offered by CBC Music s French language counterpart Ici Musique Shortly after the service s launch Stingray Digital filed a complaint with the Canadian Radio Television and Telecommunications Commission alleging that the CBC s access to government funding gave it an unfair competitive advantage over private for profit services 24 Noting that the CBC pays the same copyright royalties to SOCAN as the competing services and that it places a much greater emphasis on Canadian content than the commercial services the CRTC dismissed the complaint in August 2012 24 In December 2013 the site also launched the first issue of CBC Music Magazine an e magazine distributed in both iOS and Android formats 25 The magazine is no longer published With the rebranding of Radio 2 in 2018 the website is considered to be part of the radio network s operations rather than a distinct division of the CBC although the individual genre streams and Radio 3 are still provided The CBC Music streaming platform was replaced by CBC Listen in 2019 26 Programming EditAlthough most programming on CBC Music is exclusive to the network some specialty programs including The Vinyl Cafe until 2015 Vinyl Tap C est formidable Backstage with Ben Heppner and Canada Live have also aired on Radio One in different time slots Until 2007 Radio 2 simulcast the majority of Radio One s newscasts including The World at Six and World Report resulting in several lengthy breaks from music throughout the day This ended in March 2007 when Radio 2 began to carry a separate news service with news updates of 90 seconds in length a handful of times each day The length was soon changed to 4 minutes the usual length of the CBC s non major newscasts with the frequency increased slightly However newscasts on Radio 2 remain distinct from those on Radio One During the 2005 Canadian Media Guild lockout the normal schedule was temporarily replaced by continuous music from Galaxie then owned by the CBC except for short news updates at the top of each hour from 6 a m to 7 p m local time After the 2012 federal budget the CBC applied to the CRTC for permission to introduce commercial advertisements on CBC Radio 2 and sister network Espace Musique 27 In October 2013 the network began broadcasting a limited amount of advertising up to four minutes an hour 28 with a goal of broadcasting up to nine minutes per hour in 2016 29 Ad free streams of the Toronto and Vancouver feeds were introduced online for international listeners On August 31 2016 the CRTC denied CBC s request to continue airing commercial advertisements until August 31 2018 30 Consequently advertising ceased on September 1 2016 CBC Music also produces the television series CBC Music Backstage Pass featuring live performances by musicians for CBC Television 31 Weekday programming Edit The network s weekday programming does not vary significantly from day to day except in the 6 7 p m hour when a different one hour weekly program normally airs each day the schedule is otherwise consistent from Mondays to Fridays Mornings hosted by Saroja Coelho airs in the morning drive slot and is followed at 9 a m by the classical music show Tempo hosted by Julie Nesrallah About Time hosted by Tom Allen airs in the early afternoons followed by Drive hosted by Rich Terfry The 6 7 p m block includes CBC Music Live a program that presents recordings of live concerts by Canadian musicians on Mondays Frequencies a world music program hosted by Errol Nazareth on Tuesdays Reclaimed hosted by Jarrett Martineau and devoted to indigenous music on Wednesdays CBC Music Top 20 a countdown show currently hosted by Grant Lawrence on Thursdays and Marvin s Room hosted by A Harmony and devoted to rhythm and blues on Fridays This block aired from 7 to 8 p m until February 2021 when it was moved to 6 p m Angeline Tetteh Wayoe hosts The Block a program devoted to black music genres such as hip hop soul and rhythm and blues at 7 p m Odario Williams hosts After Dark in the evenings while Nightstream a hostless stream of continuous music airs overnights At various times during the day Grant Lawrence is also heard voicing short segments presenting music news such as a short profile of a musician who has just released a new album Weekend programming Edit On Saturday and Sunday Mornings airs with hosts Daniel Greaves on Saturdays and Damhnait Doyle on Sundays however for the remainder of the day the network airs a variety of specialty programs mainly devoted to particular genres of music rather than replicating the weekday schedule Saturday programming includes My Playlist Centre Stage Saturday Afternoon at the Opera Backstage with Ben Heppner Saturday Night Blues with Holger Petersen and Saturday Night Jazz with Laila Biali Sunday programming includes Choral Concert In Concert with Paolo Pietropaolo Inside the Music C est formidable with Florence K Randy Bachman s Vinyl Tap and The Strombo Show with George Stroumboulopoulos On both Saturdays and Sundays Nightstream again airs after midnight Past programming Edit After Hours with Andy Sheppard previously Ross Porter jazz weeknights Brave New Waves 1984 2007 alternative music weekdays at midnight Hosts Augusta La Paix Brent Bambury and Patti Schmidt DiscDrive with Jurgen Gothe classical with some jazz and bluegrass weekday afternoon drive 1985 2008 Here s to You with Catherine Belyea previously Shelley Solmes by request classical music weekday mid mornings Based on the earlier program Take Five hosted by Solmes and earlier by Shelagh Rogers In Performance with Andrew Craig previously Eric Friesen live to tape classical performances weeknights Music and Company with Tom Allen classical music weekday mornings Music for a While with Danielle Charbonneau classical music weekday evenings Night Lines 1982 1997 alternative music Saturday overnight Hosts Ron Robinson Ralph Benmergui David Wisdom Northern Lights with Andrea Ratuski and predecessor That Time of the Night soft classical music early morning also aired late evenings on Radio One RSVP classical music requests by listeners hosted by David Lennick and later by Leon Cole after Cole s retirement the program was taken over by Bill Richardson and retitled As You Like It Off the Record with Bob Kerr various classical music weekday afternoons RadioSonic CBC Radio 3 1997 2007 alternative music on Saturday nights Hosts Leora Kornfeld David Wisdom Grant Lawrence and Alexis Mazurin Shift with Tom Allen mixed genres weekday afternoons Studio Sparks with Eric Friesen classical with some jazz and world music early weekday afternoons Two New Hours with Larry Lake contemporary classical and new musicSearchlight EditPrior to the launch of CBC Music CBC Radio 3 broadcast an annual Searchlight contest soliciting listener votes in a process to determine the best of various aspects of the Canadian music industry The topic of Searchlight was different each year with contests focusing on such themes as Canada s best live music club best music festival and best music website Following the launch of CBC Music Searchlight was relaunched as a platform wide contest to determine Canada s best unsigned musical artist Incorporating participation from both CBC Music and CBC Radio One 32 the process begins with a series of local competitions produced by Radio One s local afternoon shows 32 Listener feedback and online voting determines the artists who advance to the next round 32 until the national stage of the competition begins on Q 32 When the list has been narrowed to ten artists three established musicians step in as judges who each pick their own favourite act 32 Those three artists and an audience selection as determined by online voting advance to the final round as the four finalists 32 following which the judges debate and discuss the choices before voting on the ultimate winner 32 In 2018 the process was revised with the judges selecting five artists and a public vote selecting five artists for a list of ten finalists rather than four The winner of the competition wins 20 000 in musical gear from Yamaha Music as well as a slot on the bill at the CBC Music Festival 32 Beginning in 2022 the competition also instituted a Fan Choice Award presented to the three top vote getters in the first stage of the competition regardless of how they fared through the later stages Winners and finalists Edit Year Winner Finalists Judges Ref2013 Sherman Downey and the Ambiguous Case Good Ol Goats 33 2014 Lauren Mann and the Fairly Odd Folk Jofo Erin Saoirse Adair Fitness Club Fiasco Torquil Campbell Sarah Slean Kardinal Offishall 34 2015 Orange O Clock Scary Bear Soundtrack The Fall Line Ivory Hours Dan Boeckner Jenn Grant Saukrates 35 2016 Desiree Dawson Andi Dylan Menzie Teo Milea Maestro Fresh Wes Sarah Blackwood Dallas Smith 36 2017 The Long War Will The Wolfe Jaryd Stanley Jarvis Church Ruth B Dan Kanter 37 2018 Aquakultre Sara Diamond Fallbrigade Sinzere Jordana Talsky Amanda Jackson Band C C Trubiak Chloe Hataley The Kwerks Scarlet Sway Kristen Burke Ian Campeau Allan Reid 38 2019 Shope Benita Madison Olds Quincy Morales Reeny Smith The Royal Foundry Titus Calderbank Brenna Parker Rani Chatoorgoon Taken by Sanity Zaki Ibrahim Allan Reid Vanessa Adora Jess Knights Kai Black2020 Shawnee Kish Autumn Kings Capri Everett Josh Sahunta Kendra Kay Ludic Naya Ali Little Destroyer Cory Gallant Maci Wood amp Rich Roach Zubin Thakkar Vivian Barclay Allan Reid Julijana Capone Kai Black 39 40 2021 Jhyve Anna B BLK Rachel Cousins Treh Lamonte Argel Monte de Ramos Riell The Royal Foundry Elyse Saunders Michaela Slinger2022 Chad Price Angel Siibii Baribeau Capri Everitt Justin Fancy Fionn Kresnt Meltt Mindflip Riell Roveena 41 CBC Music Festival EditIn May 2013 the service sponsored the first CBC Music Festival 42 which is staged every spring at Ontario Place s Echo Beach Each year s event features a lineup of acts from several different genres including the winner of that year s Searchlight competition and sometimes includes a live taping of a performance by a CBC Radio comedy show 2013 Sam Roberts Of Monsters and Men Kathleen Edwards Sloan Corb Lund and the Hurtin Albertans Half Moon Run Jarvis Church Elisapie Isaac Aidan Knight Kae Sun Shakura S Aida Sherman Downey and the Ambiguous Case 2014 Tegan and Sara Arkells Crystal Shawanda Chad VanGaalen Spoon Hannah Georgas Wake Owl The Belle Game Dan Mangan Lauren Mann and the Fairly Odd Folk The Irrelevant Show 2015 Patrick Watson Bahamas Cœur de pirate Joel Plaskett The Strumbellas Shad Jenn Grant Lindi Ortega Tanika Charles Choir Choir Choir The Debaters Fred Penner Mamma Yamma Orange O Clock 2016 Maestro Fresh Wes Tanya Tagaq Whitehorse Tokyo Police Club Alvvays The New Pornographers Buck 65 Hey Rosetta Desiree Dawson Terra Lightfoot John River Ria Mae Zaki Ibrahim The Franklin Electric Julian Taylor Laura Sauvage Charlotte Cardin Emilie amp Ogden Megan Bonnell 2017 Serena Ryder Walk Off the Earth Keys N Krates Ruth B Scott Helman Bobby Bazini Austra BROS William Prince Sarah Slean Alx Veliz Iskwe Ralph Valley The Long War 2018 July Talk A Tribe Called Red Charlotte Day Wilson The Rural Alberta Advantage Northern Touch All Stars Yukon Blonde Busty and the Bass The Jerry Cans Milk amp Bone Fortunate Ones Boogat Logan Staats Johnny Balik Ammoye Midnight Shine Caveboy Aquakultre 2019 Alvvays Stars Rhye Cœur de pirate Buffy Sainte Marie Charlotte Cardin Peach Pit Hubert Lenoir Elisapie Exco Levi The Courtneys Nuela Charles Emmanuel Jal Laila Biali Gabrielle Shonk Samantha Martin amp Delta Sugar Shope 2020 The 2020 festival was cancelled due to the COVID 19 pandemic in Canada Artists who had been scheduled to perform included Metric Half Moon Run Lights Jeremy Dutcher Dizzy Geoffroy Haviah Mighty Snotty Nose Rez Kids Tanika Charles and Tedy References Edit Millions of people tune into CBC Radio Archived March 6 2012 at the Wayback Machine Friends of Canadian Broadcasting August 2010 Two program services on CBC Radio Broadcasting Washington D C 81 23 46 December 6 1971 a b CBC radio networks going live on Internet Kingston Whig Standard September 26 1996 CBC Arts CBC Radio to broaden Radio Two add arts magazine January 17 2007 CBC Radio Two to revamp daytime programming CBC news article Foley Chris March 7 2008 More Bloggers Views on the CBC Radio 2 Redesign Retrieved April 30 2018 Ledger Brent April 13 2008 CBC Radio s classic mistake Toronto Star Retrieved April 13 2008 Russell Smith No classical Then kill Radio 2 and get it over with Archived August 4 2012 at archive today The Globe and Mail March 13 2008 A CBC without an orchestra can be sound step for Radio 2 John Terauds Toronto Star March 29 2008 John Doyle Note to classical music fans Get over yourselves The Globe and Mail April 7 2008 CBC ad Archived July 22 2012 at the Wayback Machine published in The Globe and Mail March 29 2008 via InsideTheCBC com Russell Smith Pop made your numbers go down The Globe and Mail December 18 2008 CBC Radio 2 Playlists June 25 2009 Genre change a winning switch for CBC Radio 2 Edmonton Journal January 17 2010 Radio 2 is changing names What you need to know Archived August 13 2020 at the Wayback Machine Canadian Broadcasting Corporation February 6 2018 Announcements Canadian Broadcasting Corporation ca Canadian Broadcasting Corporation Retrieved January 15 2017 CBC cannot play paid ads on two radio networks CRTC rules The Globe and Mail Retrieved January 15 2017 CKWM FM History of Canadian Broadcasting www broadcasting history ca CFPL FM History of Canadian Broadcasting www broadcasting history ca CIZZ FM History of Canadian Broadcasting www broadcasting history ca a b CBC launches free digital music service Ottawa Citizen February 13 2012 Archived February 18 2012 at the Wayback Machine CBC digital music service launched Toronto CBC News February 13 2012 Retrieved June 26 2013 Adams Gregory February 13 2012 CBC Launches New Music Streaming Service Exclaim Ian Danzig Archived from the original on October 8 2012 Retrieved June 26 2013 a b Hudson Alex August 15 2012 Challenges to CBC Music Streaming Service Rejected by CRTC Exclaim Ian Danzig Archived from the original on January 15 2013 Retrieved June 26 2013 Introducing the CBC Music Magazine CBC Music December 23 2013 Thiessen Connie October 7 2019 CBC Listen rolls public broadcaster s radio podcast and music into single app Broadcast Dialogue Retrieved March 5 2020 Cuts will mean a very different public broadcaster CBC boss permanent dead link Postmedia News April 5 2012 CBC wades gently into on air commercials Toronto Star October 1 2013 Broadcasting Decision CRTC 2013 263 and Broadcasting Orders CRTC 2013 264 and 2013 265 Canadian Radio television and Telecommunications Commission May 28 2013 Radio 2 and ICI Musique Licence amendments crtc gc ca Government of Canada Canadian Radio television and Telecommunications Commission August 31 2016 Retrieved April 30 2018 CBC music expands reach with festival at Echo Beach Toronto Star May 24 2013 a b c d e f g h Searchlight The hunt for Canada s best artist starts today CBC News March 16 2015 Searchlight 2013 winner Canada s best new artist is SHERMAN DOWNEY AND THE AMBIGUOUS CASE CBC Music April 12 2013 Lauren Mann and The Fairly Odd Folk win CBC s Searchlight contest CBC News May 8 2014 Searchlight Orange O Clock crowned Canada s best new act Q May 15 2015 Retrieved May 15 2015 Meet CBC Music Searchlight winner Desiree Dawson Toronto Star May 27 2016 The Long War takes home Searchlight 2017 title Q April 10 2017 Aquakultre wins CBC Searchlight The Coast March 19 2018 Shawnee Is CBC Music s Searchlight Winner FYI Music News March 9 2020 Grant Lawrence Searchlight 2020 meet our national top 10 finalists CBC Music February 27 2020 Grant Lawrence CBC Music s Toyota Searchlight 2022 the winners CBC Music June 23 2022 Skinner Jesse May 23 2013 CBC at Echo Beach 2013 Toro Magazine Interviews TORO Archived from the original on June 9 2013 Retrieved June 26 2013 External links EditCBC Music Coordinates 43 38 40 N 79 23 17 W 43 64455 N 79 38804 W 43 64455 79 38804 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title CBC Music amp oldid 1150934011, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.