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Cercidoideae

May 18, 2024

Cercidoideae is a subfamily in the pea family, Fabaceae. Well-known members include Cercis (redbuds), including species widely cultivated as ornamental trees in the United States and Europe, Bauhinia, widely cultivated as an ornamental tree in tropical Asia, and Tylosema , a semi-woody genus of Africa. The subfamily occupies a basal position within the Fabaceae and is supported as monophyletic in many molecular phylogenies.[3][4][5][6][7][8] At the 6th International Legume Conference, the Legume Phylogeny Working Group proposed elevating the tribe Cercidae to the level of subfamily within the Leguminosae (Fabaceae).[9] The consensus agreed to the change, which was fully implemented in 2017.[2] It has the following clade-based definition:

Cercidoideae
Temporal range: Late Eocene - recent[1]
Cercis siliquastrum
Phanera variegata
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Cercidoideae
Legume Phylogeny Working Group[2]
Type genus
Cercis
L.
Genera

See text

Synonyms
  • Bauhiniaceae Martynov 1820
  • Cerceae Bronn 1822
  • Cercideae Bronn 1822

The most inclusive crown clade containing Cercis canadensis L. and Bauhinia divaricata L. but not Poeppigia procera C.Presl, Duparquetia orchidacea Baill., or Bobgunnia fistuloides (Harms) J.H.Kirkbr. & Wiersema.[2]

Many genera show unique palynology.[10][11]

Genera edit

 
Lysiphyllum hookeri
 
Bauhinia divaricata

Cercidoideae comprises the following genera[2][12][13] organized into tribes:[14]

Cercideae edit

Bauhinieae edit

Extinct edit

  • †Bauhcis Calvillo-Canadell and Cevallos-Ferriz[17]

Phylogeny edit

Molecular phylogenetics suggest the following relationships:[12][14][15][18]

Notes edit

  1. ^ Some sources treat Lasiobema as a section of genus Phanera.

References edit

  1. ^ "Fabales". www.mobot.org. Retrieved 2023-06-16.
  2. ^ a b c d The Legume Phylogeny Working Group (LPWG). (2017). "A new subfamily classification of the Leguminosae based on a taxonomically comprehensive phylogeny". Taxon. 66 (1): 44–77. doi:10.12705/661.3. hdl:10568/90658.
  3. ^ Doyle JJ, Chappill JA, Bailey CD, Kajita T (2000). "Towards a comprehensive phylogeny of legumes: Evidence from rbcL sequences and non-molecular data". In Herendeen PS, Bruneau A (eds.). Advances in Legume Systematics, Part 9. Kew, UK: Royal Botanic Gardens. pp. 1–20. ISBN 184246017X.
  4. ^ Bruneau A, Forest F, Herendeen PS, Klitgaard BB, Lewis GP (2001). "Phylogenetic Relationships in the Caesalpinioideae (Leguminosae) as Inferred from Chloroplast trnL Intron Sequences". Syst Bot. 26 (3): 487–514. doi:10.1043/0363-6445-26.3.487 (inactive 31 January 2024).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2024 (link)
  5. ^ Davis CC, Fritsch PW, Li J, Donoghue MJ (2002). "Phylogeny and Biogeography of Cercis (Fabaceae): Evidence from Nuclear Ribosomal ITS and Chloroplast ndhF Sequence Data". Syst Bot. 27 (2): 289–302. doi:10.1043/0363-6445-27.2.289 (inactive 31 January 2024).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2024 (link)
  6. ^ Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M, Sanderson MJ (2004). "A phylogeny of legumes (Leguminosae) based on analysis of the plastid matK gene resolves many well-supported subclades within the family". Am J Bot. 91 (11): 1846–62. doi:10.3732/ajb.91.11.1846. PMID 21652332. S2CID 13934619.
  7. ^ Bruneau A, Mercure M, Lewis GP, Herendeen PS (2008). "Phylogenetic patterns and diversification in the caesalpinioid legumes". Botany. 86 (7): 697–718. doi:10.1139/b08-058.
  8. ^ LPWG [Legume Phylogeny Working Group] (2013). "Legume phylogeny and classification in the 21st century: progress, prospects and lessons for other species-rich clades" (PDF). Taxon. 62 (2): 217–248. doi:10.12705/622.8. hdl:11336/27330.
  9. ^ LPWG [Legume Phylogeny Working Group] (2013). "Towards a new classification system for legumes: Progress report from the 6th International Legume Conference". S Afr J Bot. 89: 3–9. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2013.07.022. hdl:11336/29300.
  10. ^ Banks H, Forest F, Lewis GP (2013). "Palynological contribution to the systematics and taxonomy of Bauhinia s.l. (Leguminosae: Cercideae)". South African Journal of Botany. 89: 219–226. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2013.07.028.
  11. ^ Banks H, Forest F, Lewis GP (2014). "Evolution and diversity of pollen morphology in tribe Cercideae (Leguminosae)". Taxon. 63 (2): 299–314. doi:10.12705/632.37.
  12. ^ a b Sinou C, Forest F, Lewis GP, Bruneau A (2009). "The genus Bauhinia s.l. (Leguminosae): A phylogeny based on the plastid trnL–trnF region". Botany. 87 (10): 947–960. doi:10.1139/B09-065.
  13. ^ Wunderlin RP (2010). "Reorganization of the Cercideae (Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae)" (PDF). Phytoneuron. 48: 1–5.
  14. ^ a b Wunderlin RP (2010). "Reorganization of the Cercideae (Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae)" (PDF). Phytoneuron. 48: 1–5.
  15. ^ a b Clark RP, Mackinder BA, Banks H (2017). "Cheniella gen. nov. (Leguminosae: Cercidoideae) from southern China, Indochina and Malesia". European Journal of Taxonomy (360): 1–37. doi:10.5852/ejt.2017.360.
  16. ^ a b Jiang, Kai-Wen (2020). "New Combinations in the Genus Phanera (Fabaceae: Cercidoideae) of China". J. Jpn. Bot. 95 (4): 211–213.
  17. ^ Calvillo-Canadell L, Cevallos-Ferriz SR (2002). "Bauhcis moranii gen. et sp. nov. (Cercideae, Caesalpinieae), an Oligocene plant from Tepexi de Rodríguez, Puebla, Mex., with leaf architecture similar to Bauhinia and Cercis". Rev Palaeobot Palynol. 122 (3–4): 171–184. doi:10.1016/S0034-6667(02)00135-5.
  18. ^ Wang YH, Wicke S, Wang H, Jin JJ, Chen SY, Zhang SD, Li DZ, Yi TS (2018). "Plastid Genome Evolution in the Early-Diverging Legume Subfamily Cercidoideae (Fabaceae)". Frontiers in Plant Science. 138 (138): 1–12. doi:10.3389/fpls.2018.00138. PMC 5812350. PMID 29479365.

External links edit

  •   Data related to Cercidoideae at Wikispecies

May 18, 2024
cercidoideae, subfamily, family, fabaceae, well, known, members, include, cercis, redbuds, including, species, widely, cultivated, ornamental, trees, united, states, europe, bauhinia, widely, cultivated, ornamental, tree, tropical, asia, tylosema, semi, woody,. Cercidoideae is a subfamily in the pea family Fabaceae Well known members include Cercis redbuds including species widely cultivated as ornamental trees in the United States and Europe Bauhinia widely cultivated as an ornamental tree in tropical Asia and Tylosema a semi woody genus of Africa The subfamily occupies a basal position within the Fabaceae and is supported as monophyletic in many molecular phylogenies 3 4 5 6 7 8 At the 6th International Legume Conference the Legume Phylogeny Working Group proposed elevating the tribe Cercidae to the level of subfamily within the Leguminosae Fabaceae 9 The consensus agreed to the change which was fully implemented in 2017 2 It has the following clade based definition CercidoideaeTemporal range Late Eocene recent 1 PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N Cercis siliquastrum Phanera variegata Scientific classification Kingdom Plantae Clade Tracheophytes Clade Angiosperms Clade Eudicots Clade Rosids Order Fabales Family Fabaceae Subfamily CercidoideaeLegume Phylogeny Working Group 2 Type genus CercisL Genera See text Synonyms Bauhiniaceae Martynov 1820 Cerceae Bronn 1822 Cercideae Bronn 1822 The most inclusive crown clade containing Cercis canadensis L and Bauhinia divaricata L but not Poeppigia procera C Presl Duparquetia orchidacea Baill or Bobgunnia fistuloides Harms J H Kirkbr amp Wiersema 2 Many genera show unique palynology 10 11 Contents 1 Genera 1 1 Cercideae 1 2 Bauhinieae 1 3 Extinct 2 Phylogeny 3 Notes 4 References 5 External linksGenera edit nbsp Lysiphyllum hookeri nbsp Bauhinia divaricata Cercidoideae comprises the following genera 2 12 13 organized into tribes 14 Cercideae edit Adenolobus Harv ex Benth amp Hook f Torre amp Hillc Cercis L Griffonia Baill Bauhinieae edit Barklya F Muell Bauhinia L Brenierea Humbert Cheniella R Clark amp Mackinder 15 Gigasiphon Drake Lasiobema Korth Miq Note 1 Lysiphyllum Benth deWit Phanera Lour 16 Piliostigma Hochst Schnella Raddi Tournaya A Schmitz 16 Tylosema Schweinf Torre amp Hillc Extinct edit Bauhcis Calvillo Canadell and Cevallos Ferriz 17 Phylogeny editMolecular phylogenetics suggest the following relationships 12 14 15 18 Fabales Detarioideae outgroup Cercidoideae Cercis Adenolobus Griffonia Piliostigma Brenierea Bauhinia sensu stricto Gigasiphon Tylosema Schnella Barklya Lysiphyllum Cheniella Lasiobema PhaneraNotes edit Some sources treat Lasiobema as a section of genus Phanera References edit Fabales www mobot org Retrieved 2023 06 16 a b c d The Legume Phylogeny Working Group LPWG 2017 A new subfamily classification of the Leguminosae based on a taxonomically comprehensive phylogeny Taxon 66 1 44 77 doi 10 12705 661 3 hdl 10568 90658 Doyle JJ Chappill JA Bailey CD Kajita T 2000 Towards a comprehensive phylogeny of legumes Evidence from rbcL sequences and non molecular data In Herendeen PS Bruneau A eds Advances in Legume Systematics Part 9 Kew UK Royal Botanic Gardens pp 1 20 ISBN 184246017X Bruneau A Forest F Herendeen PS Klitgaard BB Lewis GP 2001 Phylogenetic Relationships in the Caesalpinioideae Leguminosae as Inferred from Chloroplast trnL Intron Sequences Syst Bot 26 3 487 514 doi 10 1043 0363 6445 26 3 487 inactive 31 January 2024 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a CS1 maint DOI inactive as of January 2024 link Davis CC Fritsch PW Li J Donoghue MJ 2002 Phylogeny and Biogeography of Cercis Fabaceae Evidence from Nuclear Ribosomal ITS and Chloroplast ndhF Sequence Data Syst Bot 27 2 289 302 doi 10 1043 0363 6445 27 2 289 inactive 31 January 2024 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a CS1 maint DOI inactive as of January 2024 link Wojciechowski MF Lavin M Sanderson MJ 2004 A phylogeny of legumes Leguminosae based on analysis of the plastid matK gene resolves many well supported subclades within the family Am J Bot 91 11 1846 62 doi 10 3732 ajb 91 11 1846 PMID 21652332 S2CID 13934619 Bruneau A Mercure M Lewis GP Herendeen PS 2008 Phylogenetic patterns and diversification in the caesalpinioid legumes Botany 86 7 697 718 doi 10 1139 b08 058 LPWG Legume Phylogeny Working Group 2013 Legume phylogeny and classification in the 21st century progress prospects and lessons for other species rich clades PDF Taxon 62 2 217 248 doi 10 12705 622 8 hdl 11336 27330 LPWG Legume Phylogeny Working Group 2013 Towards a new classification system for legumes Progress report from the 6th International Legume Conference S Afr J Bot 89 3 9 doi 10 1016 j sajb 2013 07 022 hdl 11336 29300 Banks H Forest F Lewis GP 2013 Palynological contribution to the systematics and taxonomy of Bauhinia s l Leguminosae Cercideae South African Journal of Botany 89 219 226 doi 10 1016 j sajb 2013 07 028 Banks H Forest F Lewis GP 2014 Evolution and diversity of pollen morphology in tribe Cercideae Leguminosae Taxon 63 2 299 314 doi 10 12705 632 37 a b Sinou C Forest F Lewis GP Bruneau A 2009 The genus Bauhinia s l Leguminosae A phylogeny based on the plastid trnL trnF region Botany 87 10 947 960 doi 10 1139 B09 065 Wunderlin RP 2010 Reorganization of the Cercideae Fabaceae Caesalpinioideae PDF Phytoneuron 48 1 5 a b Wunderlin RP 2010 Reorganization of the Cercideae Fabaceae Caesalpinioideae PDF Phytoneuron 48 1 5 a b Clark RP Mackinder BA Banks H 2017 Cheniella gen nov Leguminosae Cercidoideae from southern China Indochina and Malesia European Journal of Taxonomy 360 1 37 doi 10 5852 ejt 2017 360 a b Jiang Kai Wen 2020 New Combinations in the Genus Phanera Fabaceae Cercidoideae of China J Jpn Bot 95 4 211 213 Calvillo Canadell L Cevallos Ferriz SR 2002 Bauhcis moranii gen et sp nov Cercideae Caesalpinieae an Oligocene plant from Tepexi de Rodriguez Puebla Mex with leaf architecture similar to Bauhinia and Cercis Rev Palaeobot Palynol 122 3 4 171 184 doi 10 1016 S0034 6667 02 00135 5 Wang YH Wicke S Wang H Jin JJ Chen SY Zhang SD Li DZ Yi TS 2018 Plastid Genome Evolution in the Early Diverging Legume Subfamily Cercidoideae Fabaceae Frontiers in Plant Science 138 138 1 12 doi 10 3389 fpls 2018 00138 PMC 5812350 PMID 29479365 External links edit nbsp Data related to Cercidoideae at Wikispecies Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Cercidoideae amp oldid 1218283641 Bauhinieae, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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