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Bagheli language

Bagheli (Devanagari: बघेली) or Baghelkhandi is a Central Indo-Aryan language spoken in the Baghelkhand region of central India.

Bagheli
बघेली
Native toIndia
RegionBagelkhand
Native speakers
2,694,964 (2011 census)[1]
Census results conflate some speakers with Hindi.[2]
Devanagari
Language codes
ISO 639-3Either:
bfy – Bagheli
pwr – Powari
Glottologbagh1251  Bagheli
powa1246  Powari
Linguasphere59-AAF-rc
Baghelkhand region where Bagheli is spoken

Classification

An independent language belonging to the Eastern Hindi subgroup, Bagheli is one of the languages designated as a 'dialect of Hindi' by the Indian Census Report of 2001. More specifically, it's a dialect of Awadhi,[3][4] which itself defends from Ardhamagadhi. Bagheli is a regional language used for intra-group and inter-group communication.

George Abraham Grierson in his Linguistic Survey of India[5] classified Bagheli under Eastern Hindi. The extensive research conducted by local specialist Dr. Bhagawati Prasad Shukla is commensurate with Grierson's classification. Ethnologue cites Godwani, Kumhari and Rewa as dialects of Bagheli. According to Shukla, the Bagheli language has three varieties:

  1. Pure Bagheli
  2. West-Mixed Bagheli
  3. Southern-Broken Bagheli

Like many other Indo-Aryan languages, it has often been subject to erroneous, arbitrary, or politically-motivated designation as a dialect, instead of a language. Furthermore, as is the case with other Hindi languages, Bagheli speakers have been conflated with those of Standard Hindi in censuses.

Geographical distribution

Bagheli is primarily spoken in the Rewa, Satna, Sidhi, Singrauli, Shahdol, Umaria, Anuppur districts of Madhya Pradesh and in some parts of Prayagraj and Chitrakoot districts of Uttar Pradesh and also Baikunthpur of Chhattisgarh.[citation needed]

Popular culture

The Pao, a scheduled tribe also known as the Pabra, speak Bagheli as their first language. Their language was mistakenly reported to be Tibeto-Burman by Ethnologue, perhaps due to confusion with the Pao language of Burma.[6]

There are several radio and TV programmes in Bagheli. All India Radio is broadcasting Bagheli songs and agricultural programmes from Shahdol, Rewa and Bhopal. Furthermore, courses pertaining to Bagheli literature are available to be studied at Awadhesh Pratap Singh University, Rewa.

Further reading

  • Pathak, R. S. The Phonetics of Bagheli: A Phonetic and Phonological Study of a Dialect of Hindi. New Delhi: National Pub. House, 1980.
  • Shukla, Hira Lal. Contrastive Distribution of Bagheli Phonemes. Raipur: M.P., Alok Prakashan, 1969.
  • Shukla, Bhagvati Prasad. 1972. Bagheli Bhasha aur sahithya (Hindi). Allahabad: Sahitya bhavan Pvt. Ltd
  • Koshy, Binoy; Tutum Padung and GB Amar. 2004. A Sociolinguistic study of Bagheli speakers in Madhya Pradesh. Unpublished research by NLCI

References

  1. ^ "Statement 1: Abstract of speakers' strength of languages and mother tongues - 2011". www.censusindia.gov.in. Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved 7 July 2018.
  2. ^ "Census of India: Abstract of speakers' strength of languages and mother tongues –2001".
  3. ^ P. 59 Census of India, 1901, Volume 13, Part 1 by R.V. Russell
  4. ^ P. 468 Studies in Descriptive and Historical Linguistics: Festschrift for Winfred P. Lehmann By Winfred Philipp Lehmann
  5. ^ "The Record News". dsal.uchicago.edu.
  6. ^ "ISO change request" (PDF).

External links

bagheli, language, bagheli, devanagari, बघ, baghelkhandi, central, indo, aryan, language, spoken, baghelkhand, region, central, india, bagheliबघ, native, toindiaregionbagelkhandnative, speakers2, 2011, census, census, results, conflate, some, speakers, with, h. Bagheli Devanagari बघ ल or Baghelkhandi is a Central Indo Aryan language spoken in the Baghelkhand region of central India Bagheliबघ ल Native toIndiaRegionBagelkhandNative speakers2 694 964 2011 census 1 Census results conflate some speakers with Hindi 2 Language familyIndo European Indo IranianIndo AryanCentralEastern HindiBagheliWriting systemDevanagariLanguage codesISO 639 3Either a href https iso639 3 sil org code bfy class extiw title iso639 3 bfy bfy a Bagheli a href https iso639 3 sil org code pwr class extiw title iso639 3 pwr pwr a PowariGlottologbagh1251 Baghelipowa1246 PowariLinguasphere59 AAF rcBaghelkhand region where Bagheli is spoken Contents 1 Classification 2 Geographical distribution 3 Popular culture 4 Further reading 5 References 6 External linksClassification EditAn independent language belonging to the Eastern Hindi subgroup Bagheli is one of the languages designated as a dialect of Hindi by the Indian Census Report of 2001 More specifically it s a dialect of Awadhi 3 4 which itself defends from Ardhamagadhi Bagheli is a regional language used for intra group and inter group communication George Abraham Grierson in his Linguistic Survey of India 5 classified Bagheli under Eastern Hindi The extensive research conducted by local specialist Dr Bhagawati Prasad Shukla is commensurate with Grierson s classification Ethnologue cites Godwani Kumhari and Rewa as dialects of Bagheli According to Shukla the Bagheli language has three varieties Pure Bagheli West Mixed Bagheli Southern Broken BagheliLike many other Indo Aryan languages it has often been subject to erroneous arbitrary or politically motivated designation as a dialect instead of a language Furthermore as is the case with other Hindi languages Bagheli speakers have been conflated with those of Standard Hindi in censuses Geographical distribution EditBagheli is primarily spoken in the Rewa Satna Sidhi Singrauli Shahdol Umaria Anuppur districts of Madhya Pradesh and in some parts of Prayagraj and Chitrakoot districts of Uttar Pradesh and also Baikunthpur of Chhattisgarh citation needed Popular culture EditThe Pao a scheduled tribe also known as the Pabra speak Bagheli as their first language Their language was mistakenly reported to be Tibeto Burman by Ethnologue perhaps due to confusion with the Pao language of Burma 6 There are several radio and TV programmes in Bagheli All India Radio is broadcasting Bagheli songs and agricultural programmes from Shahdol Rewa and Bhopal Furthermore courses pertaining to Bagheli literature are available to be studied at Awadhesh Pratap Singh University Rewa Further reading EditPathak R S The Phonetics of Bagheli A Phonetic and Phonological Study of a Dialect of Hindi New Delhi National Pub House 1980 Shukla Hira Lal Contrastive Distribution of Bagheli Phonemes Raipur M P Alok Prakashan 1969 Shukla Bhagvati Prasad 1972 Bagheli Bhasha aur sahithya Hindi Allahabad Sahitya bhavan Pvt Ltd Koshy Binoy Tutum Padung and GB Amar 2004 A Sociolinguistic study of Bagheli speakers in Madhya Pradesh Unpublished research by NLCIReferences Edit Statement 1 Abstract of speakers strength of languages and mother tongues 2011 www censusindia gov in Office of the Registrar General amp Census Commissioner India Retrieved 7 July 2018 Census of India Abstract of speakers strength of languages and mother tongues 2001 P 59 Census of India 1901 Volume 13 Part 1 by R V Russell P 468 Studies in Descriptive and Historical Linguistics Festschrift for Winfred P Lehmann By Winfred Philipp Lehmann The Record News dsal uchicago edu ISO change request PDF External links Edit Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bagheli language amp oldid 1119006211, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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