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Keohokālole

Analea Keohokālole (c. 1816–1869) was a Hawaiian chiefess and matriarch of the House of Kalākaua that ruled the Kingdom of Hawaiʻi from 1874 to 1893. Her Hawaiian name Keohokālole means "the straight hair of her own father's tresses" and was given to her at birth by Queen Kaʻahumanu.[2]

Life edit

Keohokālole was born at Kailua-Kona, Hawaii in about 1816. She was daughter of the High Chiefess Kamaeokalani and the High Chief ʻAikanaka. Through her father she was descended from Kame'eiamoku and Keawe-a-Heulu two of the four Kona chiefs that supported Kamehameha I.

 
Keohokālole

In 1833 she married Caesar Kapaʻakea, a chief of lesser rank and her first cousin. Their union produced more than ten children. They were among the few Hawaiian chiefs to have such a large family. Many nobles of their time died very young and issueless. Their children were: James, David, Lydia, Anna, Kaʻiminaʻauao, Miriam, and Leleiohoku. She inherited vast tracts of land from her paternal grandmother Keohohiwa and great uncle Naihe.[3] Like many of the high chiefs, she quickly found herself land rich but cash poor. The wealthiest chief was the monarch with landholding worth perhaps $1.3 billion in today's dollars.[when?] Unlike the monarch, the average high chief got an award, after taxes, of perhaps just a bit over $3.5 million. Keohokālole gained lands worth quite a bit more than the average chief. By the time of her death, only half the land she inherited from her father remained, which had to be divided by her four surviving children: David, William, Miriam and Lydia.[4] When David Kalākaua became king less than twenty years later he had no great personal wealth. His lack of money and his attempts at securing income commensurate with his view of his station caused his reign to be dogged by bribery and corruption scandals.[4]

She served as a member of the House of Nobles from 1841 to 1847, and on the King's Privy Council 1846 to 1847.[5] She died at Hilo, on April 5 or April 6, 1869.[6][7]

Initially buried in the Kawaiahaʻo Cemetery, her son Kalākaua had her remains removed to the Royal Mausoleum of Hawaii on November 30, 1875.[8]: 159 [9]

There is a road named Ane Keohokālole highway near Kailua-Kona, Hawaii.[10]

Family tree edit

Key- (k)= Kane (male/husband)
(w)= wahine (female/wife)
Subjects with bold titles, lavender highlighted, bold box= Direct bloodline
Bold title, bold, grey box= Aunts, uncles, cousins line
Bold title, bold white box= European or American (raised to aliʻi status by marriage or monarch's decree)
Regular name and box= makaʻāinana or untitled foreign subject

Kāneikaiwilani (k)Kanalohanaui (k)Keakealani (w)Ahu-a-ʻI (k)Piʻilani (w) IIMoana (k)
Lonoikahaupu (k)Kalanikauleleiaiwi (w)Kauauaʻamahi (k)Keawe II (k)Lonomaʻaikanaka (w)Kauhiahaki (k)Iliki-a-Moana (w)
Keawepoepoe (k)Kanoena (w)Haʻaeamahi (k)Kekelakekeokalani (w)Alapainui (k)Keaka (w)Keeaumoku Nui (k)Kamakaimoku (w)Kaeamamao (k)[i]Kaolanialiʻi (w)[i]
Kameʻeiamoku (k)
 
Kamakaʻeheikuli (w)Keōua (k)Kahekili II (k)Kekuiapoiwa II (w)Ikuaʻana (w)Heulu (k)Moana (w)Keaweʻopala (k)Nohomualani (k)
Keaweaheulu (k)Ululani (w)Hakau (w)Kanaʻina (k)Kauwa (w)Eia (k)
Kepoʻokalani (k)[i]Alapai (w)[i]Keohohiwa (w)Keōpūolani (w)Kamehameha I
 
Kalaniʻōpuʻu (k)Kānekapōlei (w)Kiʻilaweau (k)Nāhiʻōleʻa (k)Kahoʻowaha II (w)Inaina (w)
Hao (K)Kailipakalua (w)
Kamanawa II (k)[i]Kamokuiki (w)[i]ʻAikanaka (k)Kamaeokalani (w)Kaōleiokū (k)Keoua (w)Luahine (w)KalaʻimamahuKaheiheimālie
Kamehameha II
 
Kamehameha III
 
Kekūanaōʻa (k)Kahalaiʻa
Luanuʻu (k)
Pauahi (w)Kīnaʻu (w)Pākī (k)Kōnia (w)Kanaʻina IIKaʻahumanu III
Kapaʻakea
(1815–1866)[i]
Keohokālole
(1816–1869)[i]
Keʻelikōlani (w)Kamehameha IV
 
Kamehameha V
 
Kaʻahumanu IV
 
Pauahi Bishop (w)Bishop (k)Lunalilo (k)
 
Kaliokalani
(1835–1852)[i]
Kalākaua
(1836–1891)[i]
 
Kapiʻolani
(1834–1899)
 
Liliʻuokalani
(1838–1917)[i]
 
Dominis
(1832–1891)
Kaʻiulani
(1842–?)[i]
Kaʻiminaʻauao
(1845–1848)[i]
Cleghorn
(1835–1910)
Likelike
(1851–1887)[i]
Leleiohoku II
(1854–1877)[i]
Kaʻiulani
(1875–1899)[i]

Notes:

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Genealogy of Liliuokalani, page 400, appendix B, No. 2 Queen of Hawaii, Liliuokalani (1898). Hawaii's Story by Hawaii's Queen. University of Hawaii Press. p. 400. Retrieved September 29, 2016. Kapaakea genealogy.

References edit

  1. ^ "Funeral Of The Late Hon. Mrs. A. K. Kapaakea". The Hawaiian Gazette. Honolulu. April 21, 1869. p. 3. from the original on August 26, 2018. Retrieved August 25, 2018.
  2. ^ All about Hawaii: The Recognized Book of Authentic Information on Hawaii, Combined with Thrum's Hawaiian Annual and Standard Guide. Vol. 91. Honolulu: Honolulu Star-Bulletin. 1974. p. 259.
  3. ^ (PDF). Mahele Book. p. 364. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 7, 2011. Retrieved November 24, 2009.
  4. ^ a b Kahana: How the Land Was Lost By Robert H. Stauffer. Page 70-84
  5. ^ . state archives digital collections. state of Hawaii. Archived from the original on July 21, 2011. Retrieved November 7, 2009.
  6. ^ "Death of Hon. Mrs. Keohokalole". The Pacific Commercial Advertiser. Honolulu. April 10, 1869. p. 3. from the original on August 26, 2018. Retrieved August 25, 2018.
  7. ^ "Obituary". The Hawaiian Gazette. Honolulu. April 14, 1869. p. 4. from the original on August 26, 2018. Retrieved August 25, 2018.
  8. ^ Judd, Walter F. (1975). Palaces and Forts of the Hawaiian Kingdom: From Thatch to American Florentine. Palo Alto, CA: Pacific Books. ISBN 0-87015-216-5.
  9. ^ "Removal of Remains". The Pacific Commercial Advertiser. Honolulu. December 4, 1875. p. 3. from the original on August 26, 2018. Retrieved August 25, 2018.; "Notes of the Week". The Hawaiian Gazette. Honolulu. December 1, 1875. p. 3. from the original on August 26, 2018. Retrieved August 25, 2018.
  10. ^ Plan of Keohokālole highway July 25, 2011, at the Wayback Machine at Hawaii County web site

keohokālole, analea, 1816, 1869, hawaiian, chiefess, matriarch, house, kalākaua, that, ruled, kingdom, hawaiʻi, from, 1874, 1893, hawaiian, name, means, straight, hair, father, tresses, given, birth, queen, kaʻahumanu, analea, bornc, 1816, kailua, kona, hawaii. Analea Keohokalole c 1816 1869 was a Hawaiian chiefess and matriarch of the House of Kalakaua that ruled the Kingdom of Hawaiʻi from 1874 to 1893 Her Hawaiian name Keohokalole means the straight hair of her own father s tresses and was given to her at birth by Queen Kaʻahumanu 2 Analea KeohokaloleBornc 1816 Kailua Kona Hawaii IslandDiedApril 6 1869Hilo Hawaii IslandBurialApril 18 1869 1 Kawaiahaʻo Church CemeteryNovember 30 1875Mauna ʻAla Royal MausoleumSpouseCaesar KapaʻakeaIssueJames KaliokalaniKing David KalakauaQueen Lydia Liliʻuokalani Anna Kaʻiulani KaʻiminaʻauaoMiriam LikelikeWilliam Pitt Leleiohoku IINamesAnalea KeohokaloleHouseKalakauaFatherHigh Chief ʻAikanakaMotherHigh Chiefess KamaʻeokalaniLife editKeohokalole was born at Kailua Kona Hawaii in about 1816 She was daughter of the High Chiefess Kamaeokalani and the High Chief ʻAikanaka Through her father she was descended from Kame eiamoku and Keawe a Heulu two of the four Kona chiefs that supported Kamehameha I nbsp Keohokalole In 1833 she married Caesar Kapaʻakea a chief of lesser rank and her first cousin Their union produced more than ten children They were among the few Hawaiian chiefs to have such a large family Many nobles of their time died very young and issueless Their children were James David Lydia Anna Kaʻiminaʻauao Miriam and Leleiohoku She inherited vast tracts of land from her paternal grandmother Keohohiwa and great uncle Naihe 3 Like many of the high chiefs she quickly found herself land rich but cash poor The wealthiest chief was the monarch with landholding worth perhaps 1 3 billion in today s dollars when Unlike the monarch the average high chief got an award after taxes of perhaps just a bit over 3 5 million Keohokalole gained lands worth quite a bit more than the average chief By the time of her death only half the land she inherited from her father remained which had to be divided by her four surviving children David William Miriam and Lydia 4 When David Kalakaua became king less than twenty years later he had no great personal wealth His lack of money and his attempts at securing income commensurate with his view of his station caused his reign to be dogged by bribery and corruption scandals 4 She served as a member of the House of Nobles from 1841 to 1847 and on the King s Privy Council 1846 to 1847 5 She died at Hilo on April 5 or April 6 1869 6 7 Initially buried in the Kawaiahaʻo Cemetery her son Kalakaua had her remains removed to the Royal Mausoleum of Hawaii on November 30 1875 8 159 9 There is a road named Ane Keohokalole highway near Kailua Kona Hawaii 10 Family tree editvteKalakaua family tree Key k Kane male husband w wahine female wife Subjects with bold titles lavender highlighted bold box Direct bloodlineBold title bold grey box Aunts uncles cousins lineBold title bold white box European or American raised to aliʻi status by marriage or monarch s decree Regular name and box makaʻainana or untitled foreign subject Kaneikaiwilani k Kanalohanaui k Keakealani w Ahu a ʻI k Piʻilani w IIMoana k Lonoikahaupu k Kalanikauleleiaiwi w Kauauaʻamahi k Keawe II k Lonomaʻaikanaka w Kauhiahaki k Iliki a Moana w Keawepoepoe k Kanoena w Haʻaeamahi k Kekelakekeokalani w Alapainui k Keaka w Keeaumoku Nui k Kamakaimoku w Kaeamamao k i Kaolanialiʻi w i Kameʻeiamoku k nbsp Kamakaʻeheikuli w Keōua k Kahekili II k Kekuiapoiwa II w Ikuaʻana w Heulu k Moana w Keaweʻopala k Nohomualani k Keaweaheulu k Ululani w Hakau w Kanaʻina k Kauwa w Eia k Kepoʻokalani k i Alapai w i Keohohiwa w Keōpuolani w Kamehameha I nbsp Kalaniʻōpuʻu k Kanekapōlei w Kiʻilaweau k Nahiʻōleʻa k Kahoʻowaha II w Inaina w Hao K Kailipakalua w Kamanawa II k i Kamokuiki w i ʻAikanaka k Kamaeokalani w Kaōleioku k Keoua w Luahine w KalaʻimamahuKaheiheimalie Kamehameha II nbsp Kamehameha III nbsp Kekuanaōʻa k KahalaiʻaLuanuʻu k Pauahi w Kinaʻu w Paki k Kōnia w Kanaʻina IIKaʻahumanu III Kapaʻakea 1815 1866 i Keohokalole 1816 1869 i Keʻelikōlani w Kamehameha IV nbsp Kamehameha V nbsp Kaʻahumanu IV nbsp Pauahi Bishop w Bishop k Lunalilo k nbsp Kaliokalani 1835 1852 i Kalakaua 1836 1891 i nbsp Kapiʻolani 1834 1899 nbsp Liliʻuokalani 1838 1917 i nbsp Dominis 1832 1891 Kaʻiulani 1842 i Kaʻiminaʻauao 1845 1848 i Cleghorn 1835 1910 Likelike 1851 1887 i Leleiohoku II 1854 1877 i Kaʻiulani 1875 1899 i Notes a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Genealogy of Liliuokalani page 400 appendix B No 2 Queen of Hawaii Liliuokalani 1898 Hawaii s Story by Hawaii s Queen University of Hawaii Press p 400 Retrieved September 29 2016 Kapaakea genealogy References edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Keohokalole Funeral Of The Late Hon Mrs A K Kapaakea The Hawaiian Gazette Honolulu April 21 1869 p 3 Archived from the original on August 26 2018 Retrieved August 25 2018 All about Hawaii The Recognized Book of Authentic Information on Hawaii Combined with Thrum s Hawaiian Annual and Standard Guide Vol 91 Honolulu Honolulu Star Bulletin 1974 p 259 Keohokalole Ane Analea PDF Mahele Book p 364 Archived from the original PDF on July 7 2011 Retrieved November 24 2009 a b Kahana How the Land Was Lost By Robert H Stauffer Page 70 84 Keohokalole A w office record state archives digital collections state of Hawaii Archived from the original on July 21 2011 Retrieved November 7 2009 Death of Hon Mrs Keohokalole The Pacific Commercial Advertiser Honolulu April 10 1869 p 3 Archived from the original on August 26 2018 Retrieved August 25 2018 Obituary The Hawaiian Gazette Honolulu April 14 1869 p 4 Archived from the original on August 26 2018 Retrieved August 25 2018 Judd Walter F 1975 Palaces and Forts of the Hawaiian Kingdom From Thatch to American Florentine Palo Alto CA Pacific Books ISBN 0 87015 216 5 Removal of Remains The Pacific Commercial Advertiser Honolulu December 4 1875 p 3 Archived from the original on August 26 2018 Retrieved August 25 2018 Notes of the Week The Hawaiian Gazette Honolulu December 1 1875 p 3 Archived from the original on August 26 2018 Retrieved August 25 2018 Plan of Keohokalole highway Archived July 25 2011 at the Wayback Machine at Hawaii County web site Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Keohokalole amp oldid 1216752712, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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