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Affection (linguistics)

Affection (also known as vowel affection, infection or vowel mutation), in the linguistics of the Celtic languages, is the change in the quality of a vowel under the influence of the vowel of the following final syllable.

It is a type of anticipatory (or regressive) assimilation at a distance. The vowel that triggers the change was later normally lost. Some grammatical suffixes cause i-affection. In Welsh, gair "word" and -iadur "device suffix" yield geiriadur "dictionary", with -ai- in gair becoming -ei-.

The two main types of affection are a-affection and i-affection.[1] There is also u-affection, which is more usually referred to as u-infection. I-affection is an example of i-mutation and may be compared to the Germanic umlaut, and a-affection is similar to Germanic a-mutation. More rarely, the term "affection", like "umlaut", may be applied to other languages and is then a synonym for i-mutation generally.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Benjamin W. Fortson, Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction. 2nd edition. Blackwell, 2010. ISBN 978-1-4051-8895-1, p. 317, 321, 328.


affection, linguistics, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, affection, linguistics, news, newspapers, bo. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Affection linguistics news newspapers books scholar JSTOR December 2009 Learn how and when to remove this template message Affection also known as vowel affection infection or vowel mutation in the linguistics of the Celtic languages is the change in the quality of a vowel under the influence of the vowel of the following final syllable It is a type of anticipatory or regressive assimilation at a distance The vowel that triggers the change was later normally lost Some grammatical suffixes cause i affection In Welsh gair word and iadur device suffix yield geiriadur dictionary with ai in gair becoming ei The two main types of affection are a affection and i affection 1 There is also u affection which is more usually referred to as u infection I affection is an example of i mutation and may be compared to the Germanic umlaut and a affection is similar to Germanic a mutation More rarely the term affection like umlaut may be applied to other languages and is then a synonym for i mutation generally See also edit nbsp Cornwall portalApocope MetaphonyReferences edit Benjamin W Fortson Indo European Language and Culture An Introduction 2nd edition Blackwell 2010 ISBN 978 1 4051 8895 1 p 317 321 328 nbsp This linguistics article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Affection linguistics amp oldid 1117998861, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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